外研版九年级上册短语

外研版英语九年级上册知识点总结一、词汇1、重点单词advantage n 优点；优势disadvantage n 缺点；不利条件increase v （使）增长；增多population n 人口pollution n 污染public adj 公共的；公众的service n 服务solve v 解决local adj 当地的；本地的waste n 浪费；滥用 v 浪费；滥用energy n 能源environment n 环境impossible adj 不可能的possible adj 可能的communication n 交流；交际 compare v 比较culture n 文化tradition n 传统especially adv 尤其lately adv 最近；近来2、短语at the moment 目前；现在in the past 在过去too much 太多make progress 取得进步hundreds of 数以百计的thousands of 数以千计的look after 照顾；照看look for 寻找be proud of 为……感到骄傲be good at 擅长be weak in 在……方面弱be afraid of 害怕hear from 收到……的来信asas 和……一样not asas 不如……a bit 有点儿in fact 事实上get on well with 与……相处融洽二、语法1、一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如 yesterday, last week, ago 等。

动词的过去式分为规则变化和不规则变化，规则变化通常在动词后加 ed，不规则变化需要特殊记忆。

2、现在完成时现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或者过去的动作一直持续到现在。

构成：have/has ＋过去分词常与 already, yet, just, ever, never 等词连用。

【外研版】初三上学期英语Module 1 Wonders of the world短语归纳1.wonders ofthe world世界奇观natural wonders 自然奇观 man-made wonders人造奇观2.join in参加；加入 (活动) = take part in3. I’m notsure. 我不确信4. agreewith sb. 同意某人的看法 sb. agree with sth. 某人适应（食物、气候）agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree to sth.(plan /decision/suggestion) 同意/赞成agree on sth.( plan/ ) 在……方面意见一致5. on theeastern coast of ...在、、、、、、的东海岸6. in one’sopinion据某人看来;按某人的意见7. more than= over 多于，超过8. produce electricity 供电9. millionsof 数百万的；数以百万计的10. wouldlike to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事11. earlymorning 大清早 12. become grey变成灰色13. get outof ...从....出来14. gothrough 意为“穿过，强调从物体内部穿过”；从头至尾的练习15. fallaway突然向下倾斜16. lookover 从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查look across眺望look down to 俯视;向下看17. on topof 在.....顶部 18. at the bottom of在.....的底部19. on bothsides在两边 20. be famous for意为“以.......而闻名”21. do aninterview做采访 do an interview withsb. 采访某人22. draw apicture of 画一副......的图画 23. go down下去；下沉；坠落24. wait for等候 25. dozens of 许多26. inheight高度；在高度上用法集萃1. agree with sb 同意某人 agree to dosth 同意做某事2. would like to do sth 想要做某事3. in +一段时间在.....（多长时间）之后，常用于回答How soon 的提问4. havebeen/gone to 以及have been in的区别5. because of+名词因为。

外研版初三英语九年级上册知识点总结归纳M o dule 1一、重点短语1.从……出来ge t ou t o f...2.在……的顶上on top of...3.期望…… look forward t o...4.穿过go through5.朝……望过去look acr oss6.同意agree wi th7.在我看来in my op in ion8.多于more than9.无数的mil l ions o f10.加入jo in in二、重点句型1. be no t su re...对……不确定2. There be noth ing to do...没有什么可以……3. There be no s ign of...……没有迹象4.I th ink...我认为……5.It’s about...wide and...h i gh.大约多宽多高。

三、重点语法Module 2一、重点短语1.……末尾the end of2.去野餐have a p icn ic3.摆餐桌lay the t ab le4.聚在一起ge t toge ther5.倒数count down6.取决于depend on7.一……就…… as soon as8.对……表示感谢give t hanks fo r...9.大量plen t y of10.……的开始the s ta r t o f...11.也as well12.度假take a vaca t ion二、重点句型1.I t i s a t ime fo r...是……的时候了。

2.I s the re anyth ing spec ia l...?……有什么特别的事情吗？3.t each sb how to do...教某人怎样做……4.I hope tha t...我希望三、重点语法（一）不同身份1.表示主从句的动作同时发生或几乎同时发生时，这类连词(组)有：when, whi le, as soon as。

外研版初中英语九年级上册重点单词、短语、句型Module 1wonder n. 奇迹 v. 想知道，对…好奇band n. 乐队review n. 评论ancient adj. 古老的，远古的composition n. 作文grade n. 成绩；年级pyramid n. 金字塔pupil n. 学生meeting n. 会议listen up 请注意call v. 叫作，名为；打电话event n. 事件；比赛项目natural adj. 自然的get out of从……内出来light adj. 亮 n. 光线；灯reply v. 回答look over从……上面看clear v. （云）散开；打扫干净 adj. 清晰的rise v. (rose, risen) 升起ground n. 地面below prep. 在……的下面edge n. 边on the edge of 在……的边上bottom n. 底部at the bottom of 在……的底部canyon n. 峡谷side n. 边disappear v. 消失 distance n. 远处；距离 huge adj. 巨大的face v. 面对 n. 脸height n. 高度lift n. 电梯view n. 景色attract v. 吸引description n. 描述location n. 位置Module 2work n. （常复）着作；工作influence v. 影响respect v. 尊重，尊敬thinker n. 思想者wise adj. 睿智的What’s up 什么事？as far as 就……来说；至于not … any more不再……monthly adj. 每月的literature n. 文学millions of 数百万的behaviour n. 行为cave n. 洞穴freedom n. 自由funeral n. 葬礼outsider n.外来人；局外人social adj. 社会的theme n. 主题treasure n. 宝藏，财宝clever adj. 聪明的run away 潜逃，逃跑dead adj. 死的for a time 暂时，一度pleased adj. 高兴的 (alive adj. 活着的grow up 成长，长大成人talk about 谈论state n. 州southern adj. 南方的version n. 版本historical adj. 历史的editor n. 编辑publisher n. 出版者reviewer n. 评论家Module 3sporting adj. 体育allow v. 允许defeat v. 打败 (season n. 赛季; 季节stand for 代表 (against prep. 与……相对，相反；靠，依tough adj. 艰苦的；强硬的get to v. 到达；惹怒encourage v. 鼓励medal n. 奖章，奖牌overnight adj. 一夜的，突然的record n. 最高记录 v. 记录；录音set v. 设置，制定set up 建立yearbook 年鉴first of all 首先represent v. 代表，象征advertisement n. 广告(看是否能改为advert)coach n. 教练regularly adv. 有规律的sportsman n. 运动员，男运动员hurdling n. 跨栏赛跑sportswoman n. 女运动员race n. 比赛discussion n. 讨论award v. 授予finishing line 终点线marathon n. 马拉松turn n. 跑道taekwondo n. 跆拳道belt n. 带子Module 4printing n. 印刷normal adj. 常规的；正常的advantage n. 优点，优势digital camera 数码相机battery n. 电池charge v. 充电promise v. 保证favour n. 帮助；喜爱publish v. 出版issue n. （报刊等）期ordinary adj. 正常的age 时期，时代；年龄replace v. 代替a couple of 几个see to 负责，注意produce v. 制造；生产invention n. 发明look through 浏览create v. 创造make from 用……制造cotton n. 棉花wood n. 木材at a time 一次by hand 手工（制造）ink n. 墨水block n. 板子；街区at the beginning of 在……的开始knowledge n. 知识spread v.(spread, spread) 散播，传播in a way从某种程度上讲introduction n.传入；介绍rather than 胜于CD-ROM 光盘驱动器one day 某天feather n. 羽毛dry v. （使）干燥，使（变干）adj. 干的，干燥的sharpen v. 削尖，磨快steel n. 钢，钢铁fountain pen 自来水笔，钢笔popularity n. 普及，流行ballpoint pen 圆珠笔Module 5entry n. 进入；参加，登记；入口photography n. 摄影familiar adj. 熟悉的attention n. 注意力pay attention to 集中注意力于upstairs adv. & adj. 在楼上，向楼上guard n. 保卫 (n)sign n. 标志downstairs adv. 在楼下，向楼下as well 也sculpture n. 雕像either adj. 两者之一的experiment n. 实验exhibit n. 展品unusual adj.不同寻常的work outtry out 尝试launch pad 发射台physics n. 物理falling adj. 坠落的sand n. 沙子truck n. 卡车wheel n. 轮子position n. 位置rocket n. 火箭travel v. 旅行 n. 旅行human n. 人类speed n. 速度button n. 按钮obey v. 遵守above all 首先drop in 顺便走访as … as 同……一样cloakroom n. 衣帽间toilet n. 厕所inventor n. 发明家cafén. 咖啡厅Module 6waste n. 浪费 v.浪费wasteful adj. 浪费的throw away 扔掉metal n. 金属energy n. 能量pollution n. 污染recycle v. 循环，再生，再利用reader n. 读者environmental 环境的reusable adj. 可重新使用的hopeless adj.希望渺茫的reduce v. 减少，减小reuse v. 重新利用necessary adj. 有必要的plastic adj. 塑料的repair v. 修复china n. 陶瓷care v. 在意，关心care aboutfashion n. 风尚instead prep. 代替instead of代替，而不是air conditioning 空调cloth n. 布sort v. 挑拣harm n. 伤害 (do harm to 对……造成伤害difference n. 不同make a difference to对……有影响／很重要product n. 产品material n. 材料bottle n. 瓶子REVISION MODULE Aaccident n. 事故put up 挂起join v.连接；参加；加入network n. 网络businesspeople n. 商人scientific adj. 科学的multimedia n. 多媒体hardware n. 硬件communicate v. 交流，沟通software n. 软件made up of 组成，构成a number of 许多snail n. 蜗牛Module 7crocodile n. 鳄鱼shark n. 鲨鱼hand n. 协助；手have a look at 看……一眼alongside ad沿着……detail n. 细节grape n. 葡萄ham n. 火腿lamb n. 小羊肉outback n. （澳大利亚）内陆relative n. 再查，看能否换sheep n. (pl. sheep) 绵羊spirit n. 灵魂，神灵wine n. （葡萄）酒surfing n. 冲浪 ( helicopter n. 直升机purple n. 紫色similar adj. 相似的similar to 同……相似ours pro n. 我们的cricket n. 板球rugby n. 橄榄球sunshine n. 阳光expression n. 短语，表达方式mate n. 同伴temper n. 脾气water sports 水上运动grey n. & adj. 灰色（的）Module 8on the left/right 在左边/右边trouble n. 麻烦shot n. 抓拍kid v. 开玩笑expect v. 盼望pick up 接；拣起historic 有历史意义的even though 即使size n. 规模beauty n. 美丽category n. 种类movement n. 运动，动作feature v.以……为特点include v. 包括rich adj. 丰富的；富有的congratulation n. [常复] 祝贺photographer n. 摄影师present v. 授予 n.礼物ceremony n. 典礼comment n. 评价Module 9cartoon n. 卡通flash n. 闪光；闪光灯drawing n. 画laughing adj. 可笑的over there 那边word n. 言语have a word with 和某人说几句话cute adj. 可爱的heaven n. 天堂lovable adj. 可爱的mess n. 脏乱monster n. 怪物private adj. 私人的heart n. 心，心脏win the heart of 赢得……的心everywhere adv. 到处都是handbag n. 手提包favourite n. 喜欢的东西／人 adj. 特别喜欢的lead v. (led, led) 领导rule n. 统治common adj. 常用的boss n. 老板ever since 从……开始Belgian adj. 比利时的 n. 比利时人Cartoonist n. 卡通画家series n. 系列experience v. & n. 经历，体验creator n. 创造者peach n. 桃子surface n. 表面Module 10fitness n. 健康ache v. 疼，痛 n. 疼，痛exercise n. 锻炼；练习running n. 跑步weight lifting 举重give up 放弃unlikely adv. 不肯能bump into 碰见headteacher n. 校长interest v. 感兴趣 n. 兴趣sugar n. 糖tasty adj. 美味的，好吃的junk food 垃圾食品menu n. 菜单chip n. 薯条behave v. 表现pasta n. 意大利面persuade v. 说服cooking n. 食物；烹饪ban v. 禁止educate v. 教育disadvantage n. 缺点advertise v. 做广告，登广告Module 11population n. 人口crowd n. 人群increase v. 增长pollution n. 污染smoke n. 烟，烟雾 v. 吸烟traffic n. 交通increasing adj. 增长的along with 与……一起minute n. 分钟percent n. 百分比appointment n. 约定 (8 thanks to 由于crime n. 犯罪flat n. 公寓law n. 法律rubbish n. 垃圾suburb n. 城乡交界地tax n. 税vision n.add v. 增加add to 向……增加fault n. 错误的police n. 警察cure v. 治疗好Module 12accommodation n. 住宿shorts n. 短裤sunglasses n. 太阳镜trousers n. 裤子guest n. 客人course n. 课程host n. 主人passagwell-trained 训练有素的experienced adj. 经验丰富的progress n. 进步make progress with 在……进步arrange v. 安排various adj. 不同的organize v. 组织 (Br. E. organise ) place of interest旅游胜地fill in 填写application 申请form n. 表格address n. 地址length n. 长度book v. 预定 n. 书check in 登记 (REVISION MODULE Bjacket n. 夹克sheep station 牧羊场extra adj. 额外的contact v. 接触外研版初中英语重点短语、词汇典型句型总结九年级MODULE 11、How/What about sth./sb./ doing sth.某人/某物/做某事怎么样2.a boy called Tom 一个名叫3. faster and faster越来越快4.reply to sth./sb. 答复某事/某人suggest doing sth.建议做某事5. more and more people 越来越多人6.in the future 在将来7. all kinds of 各种各样8. look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事9. thousands of 成千上万的10. be able to do sth. 能/.会做某事MODULE 21.as far as 就……来说,至于2. not …any more 不再……lions of 数百万的4. run away 逃跑;潜逃5. for a time 暂时,一度6. grow up 成长,长大成人7. talk about 谈论8. think about 考虑9. sound like 听起来像……10. look for 寻找11.be known as… 作为……而闻名/知名be known/famous for 以…而闻名/出名12. at the end of 在……末尾/尽头13. get lost 迷路14.be surprised to do sth. 做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是15. be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事be pleased with sth./sb对某事/某人感到高兴/满意16.be/have to do with sb./sth. 和某人/某事有关17. all over the world 全世界18. in the 19th century 在19世纪19. try to do sth. 努力/设法去做某事20. prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事prefer sth./doing sth. to sth./doing sth. 与某物/做某事相比,更喜欢某物/做某事prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁可做某事也不要做某事21. in fact 事实上22. sothing else 别的一些东西MODULE 31.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事2. stand for 代表,象征3. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事4. set up 建立,创立(公司,机构等)5. first of all 首先6. have no choose to do/to do sth. 没有机会做某事7. so …that 如此……以致8. get to sb. 让某人感到烦恼9.be mad with sb. 生某人的气10. invite sb. to do sth/某地邀请某人去做某事/某地11. make sure 确信,确保,务必12. compare…to 把……比作……compare…with… 把……与……相比13. find out 找出,弄清楚,查出14. take up 占据,占用(时间,空间等)15. advise sb to do sth.劝告某人做某事16. ten—year –old 十岁大的a ten—year –old boy 一个十岁大的男孩17. less than 不到,少于more than 超过,多于18. It’s ＋形＋(for sb.) ＋to do sth. 做某事(对某人来说)是……MODULE 4 Great inventions1.ask a favour( of sb.) 请求(某人)帮助2.at the age of 在……岁时3.see to 负责,注意4. look through 浏览5. at a time 一次6. at the beginning of 在……的开始7. rather than 而不是8. one day 某天9. would like to do sth. /feel like doing sth. 想要做某事10. take photos 拍照片11. from now on 从现在起from then on 从那时起12. be used for sth./doing sth. \be used to do sth. 被用来做某事be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事be used as 被用作……13.a couple of months 几个月14. turn off 关掉turm on 打开turn up 调高(turn down 调低15. lend sth. to sb.借某物给某人borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物16. look after/ take care of 关心17. leave sth. in/ at＋地方把某物留在某地18. on one’s way to 在往……的路上19. go to sleep 去睡觉20. be made of 由……制成/构成(制出的成品能看出原材料)be made from 由……制成/构成(制出的成品不能看出原材料)be made in ＋地方在某地制造be made by ＋执行者由某人制造21. in the 19th century 在十九世纪22. as a result 结果是23. in a way 在某种程度上/意义上24. so that 以便,以致25. It is said that… 据说MODULE 51. pay attention to 集中注意力于……2. as well 也3. work out 设法弄懂,计算出4.try out 试图,试验,5. above all 首先6. drop in 顺便走访7. as……as 同……一样8. Hang on a minute. 等一下9. go off on one’sown=leave on one’s own 单独离开10. kind of 有点儿11. hurry up 赶快12. be familiar to sb. 对某人来说熟悉13. do experiments 做实验14. be different from 与……不同15. learn about 了解16. (人) fill…with… 把……装满……(物)be filled with /be full of 装满/充满……17. fast enough 足够快18. as well as 除……之外还有/并且,不但,而且/已及19. as long as 只要20.from…to… 从……到21.in the southeast of 在……的东南部MODULE 61.throw away 扔掉,抛掉(某物)2. instead ofsth./doing sth. 代替,而不是3. do harm to 对……造成伤害4. make a difference to 对……产生影响/很重要5. get an email from sb. 收到某人的电子邮件6. be careful about …认真,谨慎对待……7.thousands of 成千上万的8. in fact 事实上9. raise money 筹款10.help(to) do sth. 帮助做某事11. ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事12. both…and… 两者都……/…和…都13. neither…nor… 两者都不……/既不…也不…14. care about 关心15.as long as possible 尽可能长久16. change…into… 把……变成17. take part in 参加(会议,活动等)18. be off to 动身去19. try one’s best to do st尽力去做某事20. hear of 听说21. be good for 对……有好处22. worry about 为……担心23. keep sth. ＋adj使某物保持……状态24. travel by plane 乘飞机去旅游25. look around 四周围看看26. in the 1960s 在二十世纪六十年代27. put up 张贴,挂起28.be made up of 组成,构成29. a number of 许多(谓用复)the number of ……的数量(谓用单) Module7 1. have a look at 看……一眼2. be similar to 同…..相似be the same as 与……相同3. give sb. a hand 帮助某人would like a hand to do 想要帮忙某事.4.write(a letter) to sb. 写信给某人5. in the centre of 在……的中心6. by the way 顺便问一下,顺便说7. on one’s way to在某人去……的路上on one’sway back from…在某人从……回来的路上8. at the moment 在那时,此刻9. on the first day 在第一天10. at different times of the day 在一天的不同时间11. arrive at/in \get to \reach 到达12. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事,连续不断做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人连续不断做某事13.any other country任何一个其他国家14. get back 回来,取回15. as soon as 一……就16. at once 立刻Module81. on the left/right 在左边/右边2. be/get in trouble 陷入困境/有麻烦3. except to do sth. 盼望做某事except sb. to do sth. 盼望某人做某事4. pick up 捡起5. even though/if 即使6. congratulations to sb. 祝贺某人7. get on 发展,进步get on (well) with 与……相处(得好)8 be in with a chance 有…..可能,有机会9. be for from 离……远10. manage to do sth. 想方设法去做某事11. work on 从事12. thanks to 由于……,多亏……13. agree to do sth. 同意做某事14.at the end of this month 在今个月月底15. in the past 在过去16. show sb. around 带领某人参观17. walk past 经过,走过18. much lighter 轻得多19. think of 考虑,想到Module91. over there 那边2. have a word with 和某人说几句话3. win the heart of 赢得……的心4. ever since 从……开始5. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事6. go over to speak to sb. 走过去和某人说话7.be in deep trouble 有大麻烦8. make a mess 搞得乱七八糟9.return to … 回到……10. translate…into 把……译成……11. more than/over 超过12. hold a birthday party 举行生日聚会13. leave one on one’s own/leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下14. all the time 一直,总是15. be able to do sth. 能/会做某事Module101.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事2. a place of interest 旅游胜地3. do some cooking 做饭4. a bit tired 有点疲劳5.want sb. to do 想要某人做某事6. strong enough 足够强壮7. need to do sth. 需要做某事8. take a lot of exercise 进行大量的锻炼9.do weight training做举重训练10. bump into 碰到11. look like 看起来12. be different to do sth. 难做某事13. know about 了解14. decide to do sth. 决定做某事15.hard work 艰苦的工作work hard 努力工作16. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事17. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人去做某事18. spend...on… 在某方面花(时间/金钱)做某事spend …(in) doing sth. 花(时间/金钱)做某事19.agree with sb. 同意某人20. in order to dosth. 为了做某事21. put on 增加,穿上22.had better(not) do sth. 最好(别)做某事Module111.along with 与……一起2. thanks to 由于,多亏3. add to 向……增加4. look up 查找,查阅5. come toward sb. 朝某人走过去6. come up 发生,出现,举行,进行7. present the prizes 颁奖8. be close to 靠近……, 离……近9. have a better life 过更好的生活10. close down 关闭11. protect…from…保护……不受……侵害12. be free from不受……影响,没有……的13. a great number of 大量的,许多的14. because of 由于,因为15. at the end of the school term 在学期末16. work hard to do sth. 努力去做某事17. at the same time 在同一时间18. move to ＋地方搬迁到某地19. more and more people 越来越多人less and less water 越来越小水more and more difficult 越来越困难Module 121.make progress 取得进步2. a pair of trousers 一条裤子3. fill in 填写4. check in 登记入住,(在机场)办理登记手续5. the whole class 整个班6. give a warm welcome to sb. 热烈欢迎某人7. fly to 坐飞机去……8. do an English course 上英语课9. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事10. at the beginning of 在……的开始11. plenty of 相当多的,大量的14. by the end of 到…..末为止;到……结束时15.take place 发生句型：1、That's news to me ! 我一点儿都不知道。