最新英语必修练习题必修一_Unit5_Nelson_Mandela-A_Modern_

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela —a modern hero Ⅰ. 听录音，根据所听内容选择正确答案听第1～5段对话，分别完成第1～5题1. Where did you think the conversation probably took place?A. In a piano lesson.B. On the stage.C. At a concert.2. What did Mary do yesterday afternoon?A. She went to the cinema.B. She looked after her mother.C. She studied for her degree in the library.3. When does the next train to Cape Town leave?A. 3:00.B. 3:15.C. 5:00.4. What adjectives does the man NOT use to describe the island?A. Easy-going and friendly.B. Warm and peaceful.C. Quiet and lovely.5. What did the woman mean?A. She wanted to know if the man wanted something to drink.B. She was grateful for what the man had done for her.C. She’d like a cup of coffee.听第6段对话，完成第6～8题6. What do we know about the man and woman?A. They are close relatives.B. They are working in the same company.C. George is better educated than Annie.7. What was Annie’s dream?A. She was determined to leave her work and move to a big city.B. George loved his work a lot and the boss wanted him to stay.C. George was going to stop working in the company.8. What did George think of his work?A. He loved his work very much.B. He felt no interest in his work.C. He thought it was the best work he ever had.II. 听录音，根据短文内容完成下列句子III. 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子1. It’s often less expensive to buy goods in _______ quantity, but you’d better examine_______ quality before buying them.A. /; theB. the; /C. a; theD. the; the2. I always like to _______ Mr Smith for advice when I can not decide what to do next.A. turn toB. ask forC. care aboutD. beg for3. Youth to old age is mean to _______.A. kindB. generousC. equalD. willing4. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _______ the sailing time was 226days.A. from whichB. during whichC. of whichD. for which5. I think it is _______ to punish him since he has done nothing wrong.A. peacefulB. hopefulC. unfairD. reliable6. They have tried to reach a point _______ both sides can sit down together at the table.A. whereB. whenC. thenD. there7. —$500, but this is my last offer.—OK, it is a _______.A. costB. priceC. rewardD. deal8. I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed _______.A. above allB. after allC. in allD. first of all9. The folk song concert was so well _______ that all the tickets had been sold out on the first day.A. acceptedB. recognizedC. receivedD. promised10. —How about eight o’clock outside the cinema?—That _______ me fine.A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits11. It would _______ his principles to borrow, as he thinks it wrong to be in debt.A. againstB. go againstC. forD. be for12. —He won’t be ready until tomorrow.—_______.A. I’m afraidB. I hope soC. I fear soD. I don’t hope so13. Whenever we are in _______, we must never lose _______, but try to think of the way out.A. the trouble; our heartB. troubles; heartsC. trouble; heartD. trouble; our heart14. _______ I wrote a little poem, I confidently placed it right on my father’s plate on thedining-room table.A. The first timeB. At firstC. It was the first timeD. For the first time15. —Would you mind if I use your phone?—Well, _______ I do.A. as a resultB. as a matter of factC. thereforeD. in a wayⅣ. 将下列简单句合并为定语从句1. ①I want a friend.②I could tell everything to her, like my deepest feelings and thoughts.I want a friend ______________________________________________________________.2. ①Why has India a very large number of English speakers?②The reason is that Britain ruled India from 1774 to 1947.The reason __________________________________________________ is that Britain ruled India from 1774 to 1947.3. ①However, even on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way.②People speak in the way.However, even on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way _________________.4. ①The US is a large country.②In this country many different dialects are spoken.The US is a large country _______________________________________________________.5. ①Workers built shelters for survivors.②Their homes had been destroyed.Workers build shelters for survivors ______________________________________________. Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语1. 我们青春年少的日子已一去不复返了。

必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero一、英汉互译1. devote2. vote3. equal4. escape5. out of work6. turn to7. set up 8.报酬，奖励9.自愿的，愿意的10.爆发，突然发生二、单项选择1. I would like a job which pays more, but______ I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment.A. in other wordsB. on the other handC. for one thingD. as a matter of fact2. See the flags on top of the building? This was______we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what3. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of______ are healthy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom三、仿写句子1. Only then did we decide to answer violence to violence仿写：只有到那时我才意识到健康的重要性_____________________________________ the importance of health2. I felt bad the first time I talked to a group仿写：第一次见到她的时候，我正在看一本书_____________________________________, I was reading a book.3. The year 1949 saw the founding of the People’s Republic of China仿写：在这个街道拐角处发生过许多交通事故The street corner________________________________________必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero参考答案：一、英汉互译1.献身，专心于2.投票，选举3.等于；相等的4.逃脱；逃生5.失业6.求助于；翻到7.设立；建立8. reward9. willing 10. break out二、单项选择1. B2. D3. D三、仿写句子1. Only then did I realize the importance of health2. The first time I went to meet her, I was reading a book.3. The street corner has seen many traffic accidents。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit5 Nelson Mandela –a modern hero单元测试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

.1. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hotel.B. In a grocery.C. In a restaurant.2. How many generations does the woman's grandma have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.3. What can we infer from the dialogue?A. The doctor hurt the woman's teeth.B. There is a litte hole in one of the woman's teeth.C. The woman likes sweets too much.4. What happened to Mr Lee? A. He was late for the meeting. B. He had an accident. C. He fell ill.5. What does the woman mean?A. Henry's ideas are useful.B. Henry's ideas are useless.C. Henry has too many good ideas第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。

Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern heroUsing Language基础巩固Ⅰ单词拼写1．He has admitted the charge and will be s________ later.2. Never run a red light again. You won't be lucky enough to e________accidents every time.3．They will start their project to help the poor children to be e________ in the west of China.4．She was very poor and had nothing to eat, so she b________ for food from neighbours.5. Mercy to the enemies means________(残忍) to the people.6. That young man was________(奖赏) a silk banner and some money for having saved two drowning children.7．They combined their holiday with a visit to their ________(亲戚)．8．Public ________(意见) must be considered by the government.Ⅱ短语填空1．They didn't ________________(丧失信心) though they suffered so many failures.2. Those thieves________________(被判刑) six months in prison and hard labour.3．He____________ (成立) his own business after he graduated from university.4. More and more people have returned to and begun to work for their motherland since that great leader____________(当权)．Ⅲ句型训练1. 玛丽第一次去找工作时，就因良好的表现而被公司录取了。

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela——a modern heroⅠ.单词拼写1. The young heiress was so (大方的) that she gave all her money away in a couple of years.2. Everybody knows that our director is very (忠诚的) to his wif e.3. To keep fit, he is a in all kinds of sports.4. As we all know, the People’s R of Korea is our neighbor.5. It is said that he holds an important p in the government office.6. The goods of this company are of good (质量). It is no wonder they sell so well.7. All the (领导) of our city pay much attention to education.8. As we all know, fighting is an act of (暴力).9. The beautiful girl is very gentle, which shows she is an (有教养的) girl.10. His efforts were (奖赏)with success.11. Sun Yat-sen _________ the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting.12. As a lawyer, he offer _________ to poor black people on their ______l problems.13. With his help, I became more h_______ about my life .14. But I was ready to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of makingblack and white people _________ .15.Elias was w_______ to blow up government buildings.16. It was a building from which no one ___________ .17. Since Elias was better e_________, he got a job working in an office.18. All that time my wife and children had to beg for food ants help from r_______ and friends.19. Elias remembered the beatings and the c________ of the guards and his friends whohad died.20. They said the job and the pay from the new South African government were myr_____ after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.II.用所给短语的正确形式填空Out of work, as a matter of fact, in trouble, turn to , lose heart, come to power, set up, be sentenced to, fight for, blow up,1.The scientist never __________ when you are in trouble.2.He was active in ____________ the freedom of the negroes.3.In 1963 Elias helped Mandela __________ some government buildings although hedidn’t like violence.4.He looked cruel but ______________, he is a kind man.5.If you don’t work hard at your work , you will _______________.6.In 1962, he ___________________ five years’ hard labor for what he had done.7.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was ______________.8.In 1852, Nelson Mandela _____________ law office to help poor black people in Johannesburg.9.Elias didn’t work again fir twenty years until Mr Mandela and the ANC_______________in 1994.10.Why did Nelson Mandela ______________ violence to make black and white peopleequal at last?Ⅲ.单项选择1. Only when students _____ willing to learn can they be active _____ learning activities.A. will become; inB. become; withC. will become; forD. become; in2. Heroes are made by the time they live in and _____ in time of danger or difficulty is one ofthe fine qualities that can be found _____ them.A. brave; inB. being brave; inC. bravery; ofD. to be brave; of3. _____ and you will be in hell; Keep up and you will be in paradise.A. Lose heartB. Lose your heartC. Losing heartD. Losing your heart4. The island country had fought _____ the invaders for more than ten years _____it became anindependent republic.A. against; beforeB. against; whenC. with; sinceD. for; while5. Everybody likes to get along with someone who is generous _____ his money and dislikes____with someone who is mean with it.A. with; to get alongB. for; gettingC. with; gettingD. to; to get along6. On the dark street, there were no people around _____ she could turn for help.A. to whomB. with whomC. by whomD. for whom7. People are strongly advised _____ legal means to settle their disputes.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. to be taken8. As he ______ to his work that he didn’t notice that it was already past midnight.A. was so busyB. so devotedC. was so devotedD. was so turned9. To answer violence ____ violence can only result in more violence.A. withB. byC. forD. to10. It was ten years ago ______ that republic was _______.A. when; set upB. that; came into beingC. when; foundedD. that founded11. Being _____ of the 21st century, we should display ourselves on the stage of science andtechnology ____ the full.A. the youth; toB. youths; toC. a youth; withD. youth; by12. In my opinion, that country would suffer more terror attacks if a woman president ______.A. comes into powerB. came into powerC. is votedD. voted13. Everybody in my family believes that my sister is equal _____ our old sick grandmother but Ihold the opposite opinion.A. to take care ofB. to taking care ofC. with taking care ofD. taking care of14. Though the blacks in the United states have been fighting for equal rights ____ the whites formany years, they _____ won the battle.A. to; still haven’tB. to; haven’t stillC. with; still haven’tD. with; haven’t still15. When they awoke the next morning, they were surprised to find a ___ of fog floating in the air.A. coverB. blanketC. pieceD. mixture16. Whatever we have achieved, we should always _____ against pride.A. protectB. guardC. defendD. prevent17. The layer thought it unfair for his client to _______ ten years in prison just because he hadhelped the robbers escape.A. to be sentencedB. to sentenced toC. to be sentenced toD. have sentenced to18. The leaders from six countries are discussing whether it is necessary to ____a specialcommittee to deal with the worldwide terror attack.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. found up19. A(n)_______ of 10,000 dollars was _____ to anyone who could provide any clues leading tothe catch of the criminals who tried to murder the president.A. award; offeredB. reward; givenC. prize; providedD. reward; offered20. My teacher takes great trouble ______me learn English, since I have a lot of trouble _____it.A. helping; learningB. to help; to learnC. helping; to learnD. to help; learning21. The white man who was put in prison for trying to _____the headquarters(总部) of the ANCtried to escape but failed.A. set upB. break upC. blow upD. fire up22. In the opinion of many people, body-bombers are forced to do so but ______ many of themare willing to.A. as a matter of factB. as a resultC. in matter of factsD. in actually23. One of a layer’s tasks is to _____ legal guidance to people in need but a certain _____ of fee ischarged.A. supply; numberB. provide; dealC. ask for; amountD. offer; amount24. Many people think it necessary for people who are out of work ______so that they can acquireone or more basic skills for survival in modern society.A. be reeducatedB. being reeducatedC. to be reeducatedD. reeducated25. I was shocked ______ the cruelty of Tom, a relative of my wife, who not only shouted ____the poor man begging for something to eat but also let his violent dog come _____ him.A. at; at; atB. with; to; atC. by; to; atD. for; at; toIV原文回顾Complete the following passage with some of the words in this unit.Nelson Mandela was the first black president of South Africa. He _______ all his life to making black and white people _______. In 1952, he __________ a law office to offer _________ to the poor black people on their _______ problems. Elias was helped by him when he was ________ and then he became more _______ about his life. Later when Mandela organized the ANC ____________ he joined it as soon as possible and fought together for the equal rights. They first broke the law in a ________ way. Only when that was not allowed _____________decid to answer violence with _________. ________________ , Elias didn’t like violence, but he was happy to help _____________ some of the government buildings because of their dream. Unfortunately , they were ______________and _____________five years’ hard labor there. However, they didn’t ____________ but made efforts to be better ________. In 1993, Mandela ___________ and founded the new South Africa. Elias got a job ______ tourists round his former prison. He felt bad _____________ he talked to a group, but later better because he knew the work and the pay were his _____ after working all his life for equal rights for the black people.答案单词拼写1. generous2. devoted3. active4. Republic5. position6. quality7. leaders8. violence9. educated 10. rewarded 11-20founded, guidance, legal, hopeful, equal, wiling, escaped, educated, relatives, cruelty, reward.用所选词的适当形式填空1-10:Lose heart; fighting for; blow up; as a matter of fact, be out of work, wassentenced to; in trouble; set up; came to power; turn to单项选择1-5 DBAAC 6-10AACAD 11-15ABBCB 16-20BCBDD 21-25CADCA原文回顾Devoted; equal; set up; guidance; legal; in trouble ; hopeful; Youth League; peaceful; did they; violence; As a matter of fact; blow up; put in prison; sentenced to; lose heart; educated; came into power; taking; the first time; reward。

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela——a modern heroⅠ.单词拼写1. The young heiress was so (大方的) that she gave all her money away in a couple of years.2. Everybody knows that our director is very (忠诚的) to his wif e.3. To keep fit, he is a in all kinds of sports.4. As we all know, the People’s R of Korea is our neighbor.5. It is said that he holds an important p in the government office.6. The goods of this company are of good (质量). It is no wonder they sell so well.7. All the (领导) of our city pay much attention to education.8. As we all know, fighting is an act of (暴力).9. The beautiful girl is very gentle, which shows she is an (有教养的) girl.10. His efforts were (奖赏)with success.11. Sun Yat-sen _________ the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting.12. As a lawyer, he offer _________ to poor black people on their ______l problems.13. With his help, I became more h_______ about my life .14. But I was ready to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of makingblack and white people _________ .15.Elias was w_______ to blow up government buildings.16. It was a building from which no one ___________ .17. Since Elias was better e_________, he got a job working in an office.18. All that time my wife and children had to beg for food ants help from r_______ and friends.19. Elias remembered the beatings and the c________ of the guards and his friends whohad died.20. They said the job and the pay from the new South African government were myr_____ after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.II.用所给短语的正确形式填空Out of work, as a matter of fact, in trouble, turn to , lose heart, come to power, set up, be sentenced to, fight for, blow up,1.The scientist never __________ when you are in trouble.2.He was active in ____________ the freedom of the negroes.3.In 1963 Elias helped Mandela __________ some government buildings although hedidn’t like violence.4.He looked cruel but ______________, he is a kind man.5.If you don’t work hard at your work , you will _______________.6.In 1962, he ___________________ five years’ hard labor f or what he had done.7.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was ______________.8.In 1852, Nelson Mandela _____________ law office to help poor black people in Johannesburg.9.Elias didn’t work again fir twenty years until Mr Mandela and the ANC_______________in 1994.10.Why did Nelson Mandela ______________ violence to make black and white peopleequal at last?Ⅲ.单项选择1. Only when students _____ willing to learn can they be active _____ learning activities.A. will become; inB. become; withC. will become; forD. become; in2. Heroes are made by the time they live in and _____ in time of danger or difficulty is one ofthe fine qualities that can be found _____ them.A. brave; inB. being brave; inC. bravery; ofD. to be brave; of3. _____ and you will be in hell; Keep up and you will be in paradise.A. Lose heartB. Lose your heartC. Losing heartD. Losing your heart4. The island country had fought _____ the invaders for more than ten years _____it became anindependent republic.A. against; beforeB. against; whenC. with; sinceD. for; while5. Everybody likes to get along with someone who is generous _____ his money and dislikes____with someone who is mean with it.A. with; to get alongB. for; gettingC. with; gettingD. to; to get along6. On the dark street, there were no people around _____ she could turn for help.A. to whomB. with whomC. by whomD. for whom7. People are strongly advised _____ legal means to settle their disputes.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. to be taken8. As he ______ to his work that he didn’t notice that it was already past midni ght.A. was so busyB. so devotedC. was so devotedD. was so turned9. To answer violence ____ violence can only result in more violence.A. withB. byC. forD. to10. It was ten years ago ______ that republic was _______.A. when; set upB. that; came into beingC. when; foundedD. that founded11. Being _____ of the 21st century, we should display ourselves on the stage of science andtechnology ____ the full.A. the youth; toB. youths; toC. a youth; withD. youth; by12. In my opinion, that country would suffer more terror attacks if a woman president ______.A. comes into powerB. came into powerC. is votedD. voted13. Everybody in my family believes that my sister is equal _____ our old sick grandmother but Ihold the opposite opinion.A. to take care ofB. to taking care ofC. with taking care ofD. taking care of14. Though the blacks in the United states have been fighting for equal rights ____ the whites formany years, they _____ won the battle.A. to; still haven’tB. to; haven’t stillC. with; still haven’tD. with; haven’t still15. When they awoke the next morning, they were surprised to find a ___ of fog floating in the air.A. coverB. blanketC. pieceD. mixture16. Whatever we have achieved, we should always _____ against pride.A. protectB. guardC. defendD. prevent17. The layer thought it unfair for his client to _______ ten years in prison just because he hadhelped the robbers escape.A. to be sentencedB. to sentenced toC. to be sentenced toD. have sentenced to18. The leaders from six countries are discussing whether it is necessary to ____a specialcommittee to deal with the worldwide terror attack.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. found up19. A(n)_______ of 10,000 dollars was _____ to anyone who could provide any clues leading tothe catch of the criminals who tried to murder the president.A. award; offeredB. reward; givenC. prize; providedD. reward; offered20. My teacher takes great trouble ______me learn English, since I have a lot of trouble _____it.A. helping; learningB. to help; to learnC. helping; to learnD. to help; learning21. The white man who was put in prison for trying to _____the headquarters(总部) of the ANCtried to escape but failed.A. set upB. break upC. blow upD. fire up22. In the opinion of many people, body-bombers are forced to do so but ______ many of themare willing to.A. as a matter of factB. as a resultC. in matter of factsD. in actually23. One of a layer’s tasks is to _____ legal guidance to people in need but a certain _____ of fee ischarged.A. supply; numberB. provide; dealC. ask for; amountD. offer; amount24. Many people think it necessary for people who are out of work ______so that they can acquireone or more basic skills for survival in modern society.A. be reeducatedB. being reeducatedC. to be reeducatedD. reeducated25. I was shocked ______ the cruelty of Tom, a relative of my wife, who not only shouted ____the poor man begging for something to eat but also let his violent dog come _____ him.A. at; at; atB. with; to; atC. by; to; atD. for; at; toIV原文回顾Complete the following passage with some of the words in this unit.Nelson Mandela was the first black president of South Africa. He _______ all his life to making black and white people _______. In 1952, he __________ a law office to offer _________ to the poor black people on their _______ problems. Elias was helped by him when he was ________ and then he became more _______ about his life. Later when Mandela organized the ANC ____________ he joined it as soon as possible and fought together for the equal rights. They first broke the law in a ________ way. Only when that was not allowed _____________decid to answer violence with _________. ________________ , Elias didn’t like violence, but he was happy to help _____________ some of the government buildings because of their dream. Unfortunately , they were ______________and _____________five years’ hard labor there. However, they didn’t ____________ but made efforts to be better ________. In 1993, Mandela ___________ and founded the new South Africa. Elias got a job ______ tourists round his former prison. He felt bad _____________ he talked to a group, but later better because he knew the work and the pay were his _____ after working all his life for equal rights for the black people.答案单词拼写1. generous2. devoted3. active4. Republic5. position6. quality7. leaders8. violence9. educated 10. rewarded 11-20founded, guidance, legal, hopeful, equal, wiling, escaped, educated, relatives, cruelty, reward.用所选词的适当形式填空1-10:Lose heart; fighting for; blow up; as a matter of fact, be out of work, wassentenced to; in trouble; set up; came to power; turn to单项选择1-5 DBAAC 6-10AACAD 11-15ABBCB 16-20BCBDD 21-25CADCA原文回顾Devoted; equal; set up; guidance; legal; in trouble ; hopeful; Youth League; peaceful; did they; violence; As a matter of fact; blow up; put in prison; sentenced to; lose heart; educated; came into power; taking; the first time; reward。

人教版（新课程标准）高中英语必修一Unit5Nelson Mandela-a modern hero同步练习1一、阅读选择(共1题；共8分)1．（8分）阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon?Many people feel this way after lunch.They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness.Or,in summer,they may think it is the heat.However,the real reason lies inside their bodies.At that time—about eight hours after you wake up—your body temperature goes down.This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day.The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern.They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world,people take naps(小睡)in the middle of the day.This is especially true in warmer climates,where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate.A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general.In countries where naps are traditional,people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.Many working people,unfortunately,have no time to take naps.Though doctors may advise taking naps,employers do not allow it!If you do have the chance,however,here are a few tips about making the most of your nap.Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up.A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long.If you do not have enough time,try a short nap—even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.（1）（2分）Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon?A．Because it's hot in summer.B．Because you eat too much for lunch.C．Because you didn't have a good sleep last night.D．Because your body temperature goes down at that time.（2）（2分）What can we learn about“naps”according to the last paragraph?A．All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.B．Doctors need to take naps while employers don't.C．Taking naps regularly is beneficial to people's health.D．If you take naps every day,you'll never suffer from heart disease.（3）（2分）When do you usually feel sleepy after getting up?A．Five hours later.B．Six hours later.C．Seven hours later.D．Eight hours later.（4）（2分）What would be the best title for the text?A．Just for a Rest B．All need a NapC．A Special Sleep Pattern D．Taking Naps in Warmer Climate二、单项选择。

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero 同步练习(九)阅读理解(共28分，每小题2分)(A)A man once had a dream about the Black Forest in Germany．In his dream he was walking in the forest when two men ran out and tried to throw him to the ground．He ran off as fast as he could，but they followed him．He reached a place where he saw two roads in front of him，one to the right and the other to the left．Which road should he take? He heard the two men behind him，getting nearer，and at the seine time he heard a voice in his ear．It told him to go to the right，and he did so．He ran on and soon came to a small hotel．He was received there kindly and given a room，and he was saved from the two men．That was the dream．Twenty years later he was really in the Black Forest and，as happened in the dream long ago，two men ran out and tried to throw him down．He ran off．And came to a place with two roads，like in the dream．He remembered the dream and took the road to the right．He soon reached a serial hotel，was taker in，and so was safe．His dream of twenty years ago had saved his life．1．The Black Forest k _____．A．a place in GermanyB．not a real placeC．invented by the writerD．a place in Britain2．When he was walking in the forest，_____ ran after him．A．two dogs B．two tigers C．two men D．two women3．Finally he came to _____ ．A．a forest B．another road C．another dream D．a small hotel4．It was _____ that saved the man’s life 20 years later．A．a voice B．the dream C．someone else D．God5．The story tells us the ______．A．a dream may come true some time laterB．a dream is always a dreamC．people should not believe their dreamsD．people should always believe their dreams(B)Started in 1636，Harvard University is the oldest of the many colleges and universities in the United States，Yale，Princeton，Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard．They were all started before the American Revolution made the thirteen colonies(殖民地)into states．In the early years，these schools were much the same．Only young men attended colleges．All the students studied the same subjects，and everyone learned Latin，Greek and Hebrew．Little was known about the science then，and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world．When the students graduated(left school)，most of them became ministers Or teachers．In 1682，Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors．Later lawyers could receive their training in Harvard’s law school．In 1825．Harvard began teaching modern languages，Such as French and German，as well as Latin and Greek．Soon it began teaching American history．Special colleges for women were started．New state universities．began to teach such subjects as farming，engineering and business．Today，there are many different kinds of colleges and universities．Most of them are divided into smaller schools that deal with social fields of learning．There is so much to learn that one kind of school cannot offer it a11．6. The story doesn’t say so，but it makes you think that _____ ．A. universities have changed over the yearsB. today all the students study to become teachers or ministersC. all colleges were much the same in the early yearsD. students then were allowed to study both language and science7. As knowledge increased，colleges began to teach _____．A．everything that was knownB．many new subjectsC．Latin，Greek and HebrewD．foreign languages8. On the whole，this story is about _____．A．how colleges have changedB．how to start a university ．C．the American RevolutionD．the would—famous colleges in America9. Which of the following is right according to the text?A．There is more to learn today than in 1636．B．The early schools are still much the same．C．Every student studied Latin，Greek and Hebrew．D．They began teaching foreign languages in 1825．(C)Hawking has left much for Chinese to think about．British physicist Stephen Hawking，possibly the world’s most famous scientist after Albert Einstein，gave lectures in Zhejiang and Beijing in August．An illness left him unable to move any part of his body except for three fingers．But his continuing efforts in the field of science have made many young people take him as their idol(偶像)．His books，Such as A Brief History of Time(《时间简史》)，become best sellers in Chinese bookstores．“Hawking helps people expand their—horizons and become interested in science，”said Pan Yunhe，president of Zhejiang University．Indeed，experts don’t think it likely that Hawking’s lectures and profound(深奥的) ideas will be easily understood by the average person．But he has certainly sowed the seeds of science among many young people．And the “Hawking fever” caused by his visit has made people ask，“How can China produce m ore top scientists like Hawking?”“Nurturing(培养)top scientists will take as much work to change society as to educate the scientists themselves，”said Zhang Fan．Zhang has studied in the UK since 1999 and will be a sophomore(大学二年级学生)at Trinity College in October，2002．In Britain，Zhang said，teachers encourage students to have a general understanding of the subjects they are interested in．And they also encourage students to develop new ideas，which helps them to nurture their creativity．In China，the Ministry of Education(教育部)has encouraged schools to provide quality education to tap(开发)student potential(潜力)．“I hope teachers will pay more attention to helping us use our imaginations(想象力) and solve problems on our own，”said Lu Jie，a 9th grader of Sanfan Middle School in Beijing．10. From this essay _____ have made young people take Hawking as their idol．A．the fact that Hawking is a famous physicistB．Haw king’s lecture in Zhejiang and BeijingC．Haw king’s continuing efforts in scienceD．the fact that Hawking can just move three fingers11. In paragraph 4，what is the meaning of“horizons'’from the context?A．Heart．B．Sight．C．The range of one’s knowledge．D．Mind．12. From this essay，which of the following statements is true?A．Hawking brought a fever to China．B．Haw king’s lectures and profound ideas will not be easily understood by the average people．C．In order to nurture top scientists，teachers should solve all the problems for the students．D．In China，most schools provide quality education to tap students’ potential．13. The last three paragraphs mainly tell us _____ ．A．we should make our education better in order to nurture more top scientistsB．we have to do a lot of work to educate the scientists themselvesC．in order to nurture more top scientists，schools should provide quality educationD．to have more excellent scientists，teachers should help students use their imaginations and solve the problems on their own14. In writer's opinion，Haw king’s visit will NOT _____．A．expand many people's horizonsB．help people become interested in scienceC．do good to the education of ChinaD．help average people understand his profound ideas wellKey:。

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero【热点话题】Society(社会)周恩来体裁：记叙文写作思路：出生日期—教育—成就—评价【美文诵读】Born_in_Huai'an，Jiangsu，on_March_5，1898，Zhou_Enlai_graduated_from_Nankai_Middle_School_in_1917① after which he went to France to learn Marxist theory.As a boy，he made_up_his_mind② to do something to make his country stronger and in 1922，he joined the Chinese Communist Party.He led the famous Nanchang Uprising on August 1，1927 and took part in the Long March.With_the_People's_Republic_of_China_founded③ he was elected Premier of the country.He put_all_his_heart_into_the_work④，thinking little of his health.Premier Zhou died on January 8，1976，leaving the whole nation in deep sorrow for he was loved by all the people. PremierZhou set_a_good_example_to⑤ all the Communists and will be alive in our hearts forever.【学海拾贝】按要求完成或翻译下列句子。

高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji必修 1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela-a modern ( 一 )课后练习主讲教师：麻雪玲北京市英语教师题一：I didn’ t mean A. breaking his nose.B. to breakC. breakD. to be breaking同类题二题二：Moving an object doesn A. to do’ t mean work.B. doingC. doD. to be done题三：仿句1.他素来致力于音乐。

____________________________________________.2.这名医生把自己奉献于癌症的治疗上。

_____________________________________.3.Which sentence is incorrect?A.He devoted himself to education.B.He devoted himself to educate the children.C.He is devoted to education.题四：仿句1.张教授素来致力于找寻佚诗的工作。

____________________________________________.2.雷锋把一世献给了共产主义事业。

_____________________________________.3.Which sentence is incorrect?A.Professor Zhong Nanshan devoted himself to treat SARS.B.Professor Zhong Nanshan devoted himself to the cure of SARS.C.Professor Zhong Nanshan is devoted to treating SARS.题五：The People ’ s Republic of China______ in 1949.A. was foundedB. was foundC. was inventedD. founded 题六：The Nobel Prize ______ by Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel.A. foundedB. was foundedC. was inventedD. found 题七：Most mobile robots are still in the design ______.A. wayB. stageC. conditionD. order题八：The stage ______ he is preparing for his study is really important.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which题九：They delivered an attack ______ the enemy.A. againstB. withC. forD. atShe had her first heart ______ the other day.A. attackB. attackedC. attackingD. break题十：The city came ______ attack during the night.A. belowB. underC. atD. inHe ______ the difficulties at once.A. dealtB. didC. attackedD. deal with 题十一：____ by keeping down costs will our company hold its advantage over others.A. OnlyB. JustC. StillD. Yet题十二：Only in this way ____ to make improvements in the operating system.A. you can hopeB. you did hopeC. can you hopeD. did you hope 题十三：There is no one else ______, is there?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turn toD. for her to turn题十四：In the dark street, there wasn’ t ansingle persoshe could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom题十五：Don’ t lose______ at any failure, but try again.A. heartB. your heartC. heartsD. hearted题十六：He began to __________ because every means _______ tried already.A. lose heart; has beenB. lose heart; had beenC. lose his heart; wasD. lose his heart; had题十七：He received ______ 1000 dollars.A. an award ofB. award ofC. a payD. quality 题十八：The judges ______ the first prize ______ him.A. rewarded; toB. awarded; toC. paid; toD. awarded; for 题十九：— Have you heard that John was ______ death?— Yes. The punishment fits his crime. He killed three persons.A. sentenced withB. sentencing toC. sentence toD. sentenced to 题二十：He was ______ life imprisonment in the end.A. sentenced toB. sentencing toC. sentence toD. sentenced with必修 1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela-a modern ( 一 )课后练习参照答案题一：B剖析：本句意为：我不是故意要打破他的鼻子。