H3Cloud云解决方案

H3Cloud云桌面解决方案建议书新华三技术有限公司1 / 38文档可自由编辑目录1 需求分析 (3)1.1 产生背景 (3)1.2 虚拟桌面建设现状 (4)1.3 桌面系统建设趋势分析 (6)1.4 H3Cloud云桌面产品简介 (7)2 整体方案设计 (8)2.1方案设计原则 (8)2.1.1 高性价比 (8)2.1.2 节能低耗 (8)2.1.3 管理维护 (8)2.1.4 安全性 (8)2.1.5 最终用户体验 (8)2.1.6 可靠性 (9)2.2方案设计目标 (9)2.3方案功能需求 (10)2.4 虚拟桌面数据中心方案拓扑 (10)2.5 虚拟桌面部署 (11)2.5.1 虚拟桌面资源池搭建 (13)1 / 38文档可自由编辑2.5.2 管理员手工部署 (16)2.5.3 管理员批量部署 (19)2.6 虚拟桌面应用模式 (25)2.6.1 原有PC作登录终端 (25)2.6.2 瘦客户机作登录终端 (27)2.7 虚拟桌面管理与运维 (27)2.7.1 虚拟桌面克隆 (27)2.7.2 HA功能设置 (29)2.7.3 动态资源调整设置 (30)2.7.4 虚拟桌面备份 (31)2.7.1 性能优化技术 (32)2.7.2 用户平台管理 (33)3 H3C 虚拟桌面特色 (34)3.1 易用性和普适性 (34)3.2 完善的桌面监控策略 (34)3.3 广泛的终端类型 (34)3.4 融合现有IT设施 (35)4 产品价值 (35)4.1 办公桌面的集中管理 (35)4.2 办公桌面数据安全性的严格把控 (35)2 / 38文档可自由编辑4.3 办公桌面的标准化管理 (36)4.4 可连续运行的办公桌面 (36)4.5 随时随地访问办公桌面 (36)4.6 使用主流终端访问办公桌面 (37)4.7 办公桌面性能的可弹性伸缩 (37)4.8 与现有基础设施的融合 (37)1 需求分析1.1 产生背景从IT技术诞生之日起，就伴随着一对矛盾，即用户使用的便捷性与IT管理的复杂性之间的矛盾。

H3Cloud OS云平台部署方案目录1.1CloudOS部署规划 (4)1.1.1基础云平台拓扑图 (4)1.1.2系统网络架构 (4)1.1.3基础云硬件部署规划 (5)1.1.4基础云软件部署规划 (5)1.1.5租户组织架构设计 (6)1.1.6资源审批流程设计 (7)1.1.7命名规范 (8)1.2CloudOS部署 (8)1.2.1安装操作系统 (8)1.2.2部署H3Cloud OS组件 (15)1.2.3查看节点信息 (25)1.2.4登录H3Cloud云管理平台 (26)1.2.5管理服务列表 (1)1.2.6配置可用域 (3)1.2.7配置资源规格 (5)1.2.8配置计费策略 (6)1.2.9配置私有云 (8)1.2.10创建组织和用户 (11)1.2.11创建路由器和网络 (12)1.2.12新建主机 (13)1.2.13创建云硬盘 (17)1.3CloudOS镜像制作 (18)1.3.1创建VMware虚拟机 (18)1.3.2制作Windows镜像 (26)1.3.3制作Linux镜像 (28)1.3.4导出镜像 (32)1.3.5上传镜像 (34)1.4CloudOS纳管VMware虚拟机 (36)1.5CloudOS云数据库服务器池部署 (1)1.5.1物理服务器池组网 (1)1.5.2安装操作系统 (1)1.5.3配置物理服务器池 (14)1.5.4增加物理服务器池 (1)1.1 CloudOS部署规划1.1.1基础云平台拓扑图计算及存储资源分别部署在数据中心机房和油田公司大楼机房，有一套统一的基础云平台管理监控资源。

1.1.2系统网络架构华北油田云计算资源池-基础云平台系统的网络架构设计图如下所示：管理区包括了cloudos的控制和计算功能，同时包括设备监控的管理组件IMC。

计算资源区主要包括服务器虚拟化资源，由vmware软件实现服务器虚拟化。

存储区主要为存储系统，现包括华为和EMC存储。

目录1概述···························································································································· 1-11.1 产品简介···················································································································1-11.2 产品组件···················································································································1-11.3 工作流程···················································································································1-2 2云学堂解决方案部署······································································································· 2-12.1 部署任务简介·············································································································2-12.2 部署前的准备工作·······································································································2-22.2.1 规划部署场地····································································································2-22.2.2 软硬件配置确认·································································································2-22.2.3 网络拓扑规划····································································································2-32.3 安装云学堂管理平台····································································································2-52.3.1 云主机基础配置·································································································2-52.3.2 安装CAS云计算管理平台 ···················································································2-92.3.3 安装云学堂管理平台························································································· 2-212.3.4 初始化配置····································································································· 2-222.4 安装学生客户端········································································································ 2-282.4.1 安装方法········································································································ 2-282.4.2 访问方法········································································································ 2-292.5 安装教师管理端········································································································ 2-292.5.1 安装方法········································································································ 2-292.5.2 初始化设置····································································································· 2-302.5.3 访问方法········································································································ 2-322.6 上传镜像················································································································· 2-322.7 创建课程················································································································· 2-372.8 学生端部署和编号····································································································· 2-402.8.1 学生端部署····································································································· 2-402.8.2 学生端编号····································································································· 2-422.9 验证云学堂解决方案是否部署成功················································································ 2-472.9.1 学生端自由上课功能验证··················································································· 2-472.9.2 上下课功能验证······························································································· 2-482.9.3 虚拟教室功能验证···························································································· 2-502.9.4 作业空间验证·································································································· 2-50i2.9.5 多媒体教学验证······························································································· 2-512.10 锁定学生机的键盘热键 ····························································································· 2-52 3软件注册······················································································································ 3-13.1 CAS的软件注册·········································································································3-13.2 云学堂管理平台的软件注册···························································································3-13.2.1 License简介·····································································································3-13.2.2 License注册过程·······························································································3-1 4软件卸载······················································································································ 4-14.1 卸载云学堂管理平台····································································································4-14.2 卸载教师管理端··········································································································4-14.3 卸载学生客户端··········································································································4-24.3.1 学生机还原为本地桌面························································································4-24.3.2 卸载学生端软件·································································································4-34.3.3 卸载教学管理软件学生端·····················································································4-3 5软件升级······················································································································ 5-15.1 升级云学堂管理平台····································································································5-15.2 升级教师管理端··········································································································5-15.3 升级学生客户端··········································································································5-1 6常见问题解答················································································································ 6-16.1 CAS安装时提示“No bootable devices detected.”，如何处理？···········································6-16.2 云主机重启后无法进入CAS，如何处理？········································································6-16.3 学生客户端软件安装失败，如何处理？············································································6-1ii。