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师大选择性必修Unit 5 Lesson 1 重点句型 课件

师大选择性必修Unit 5 Lesson 1 重点句型 课件
【归纳】grasp既可作动词，也可作名词。 ★v. ①抓，抓住 ②理解 ★n. ①抓住，在……控制中 ②理解，掌握 【拓展】 grasp at 设法抓住，试图抓住 eg He grasped at the rope but missed it.
【语境应用】翻译下面句子。 1) 有些人发现理解这个观点很难。
3) 我感到胸口剧烈疼痛。 _I_f_e_lt_a__s_e_v_er_e__p_a_in__i_n_t_h_e_c_h_e_s_t_. ___
restriction n. a rule or law that limits or controls what people can do 限制，规定，约束
improved recently. 4) No one knows why she __r_el_a_t_e_d_ to loud modern music in
the past.
3. Now that Helen grasped the key to language, … grasp vt. to completely understand a fact or an idea, especially a complicated one 理解，领会 eg Some people find the idea of relativity difficult to grasp. 有些人觉得相对论的概念很难理解。
【拓展】 be severe on 对……严厉 be severe with oneself 严于律己 severe + -ly severely adv.
【语境应用】完成句子。 1) He _i_s_s_e_v_e_r_e_w__it_h__ his children.

牛津译林版英语高二上学期英语必修五Unit1知识点梳理

牛津译林版英语高二上学期英语必修五Unit1知识点梳理

知识点L HOW do you get On With your friends?你和你的朋友相处得怎么样？get on With 与.......... 相处翻译下列句子HOW are you getting along With your English?HOW is your SOn getting along in school?The business is getting along Very well.They Said they COUId get along WithOUt OUr help.知识精讲：get on/along （Well）With sb. ______________________________get on/along With sth. ____________________________________get through _______________________________get OVer _______________________________get...down _______________________________get down to _______________________________get round/around ______________________________get...across _______________________________get about _______________________________get back _______________________________典例讲解：1・ HmdIy COUId he _________________ t his amount Of WOrk in SUCh a ShOrt time.A. get throughB. get OffC. get into D・ get down2.ReaderS Can _______ q uite Well WithOut knowing the exact meaning Of each WOrd・A. get OVerB. get inC. get along D・ get through3.—HOW are you managing to CiO your WOrk WithOUt an assistant?—Welh I __________________ SOnIehow.A. get alongB. COme OnC. WatCh OUt D・ Set Off答案：你的玉语学得怎么样？你的儿子在学校表现怎么样？生意经营得很不错。

新课标高中英语必修5 课文翻译与要点 unit1

新课标高中英语必修5 课文翻译与要点 unit1

1.必修五Unit 1 JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”约翰·斯诺击败“霍乱王”John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personalphysician.约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛，因而成为照料维多利亚女王的私人医生。

But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时，他就感到很振奋。

This was the deadly disease of its day.霍乱在当时是最致命的疾病，Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。

So many thousands of terrified people diedevery time there was an outbreak.每次霍乱暴发时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。

John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem.约翰·斯诺想面对这个挑战，解决这个问题。

He knew that cholera would never be controlled until itscause was found.他知道，在找到病源之前，霍乱疫情是无法控制的。

He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people.斯诺对霍乱致人死地的两种推测都很感兴趣。

人教版新课标 必修5 unit 1 单词讲解

人教版新课标 必修5 unit 1 单词讲解

7. expose…to…
1．暴露于
Do not expose it to the sun．
To stay warm in cold weather，coldblooded animals must expose themselves to a source of warmth such as direct sunlight．
12, enthuse passion
[VI] to talk about something in a very interested or excited way
enthuse about/over
I want my colleagues to continue to enthuse about the job and teach effectively.
adj enthusiastic passionate
enthusiastic about (doing) something He's still really enthusiastic about his new job.
adv enthusiastically
enthusiastic
SYN
be absorbed in something
1.Eyes play an important role in body balance
and it is important
as much information
from the environment as possible.
2.He was
in eating, and his blond,
后面常接动名词的动词有：
acknowledge,admit,advocate,avoid, consider,contemplate,defer,delay, deny,dislike,enjoy,escape,evade, fancy,finish,imagine,include,keep, mind,miss,postpone,practise,recall,

高二英语必修五unit1知识点

高二英语必修五unit1知识点

absorb one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力
be absorbed in sth.
专心于某事
be absorbed by/into 被……吞并；为……所吸收
Clever children absorb knowledge easily. He is absorbed in his business.
3、难点
过去分词作定语，表语
一、重要词汇拓展
1.science n.科学 →scientific adj.科学的→ scientist n.科学家 2. announce v．宣布 →announcement n.宣布→ announcer n.广播员，告知者 3. instruct v.．指导，命令 →instruction n.指导，指示→ instructive adj.有益的，教育性的 4. enthusiastic adj.热心的，热情的 →enthusiasm n.狂热，热心→ enthusiast n.热心家，狂热者 5. valuable adj.有价值的 →value n. 价值 → value v. 估价, 评价
3. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. ▲cure vt.&n. 治愈，治疗法；常用于cure sb. of ...结构中。
【易混辨析】
treat和cure
(1) treat强调治疗过程。 treat还可作“对待;看待;款待;请客”讲。 treat sb for sth 医治某人……病 treat...as...把……看作/视为…… treat sb to...请某人……
▲ be exposed to 暴露于……
高手过招

高中英语必修5 unit1

高中英语必修5 unit1
attend
1. Only a few friends attended their wedding. 2. She is attending upon the patient. 3. Attend to work and stop talking.
翻译： . 今晚我不能与你一起外出，因为我有一件急事 要处理。 I can’t go out with you tonight because I
have an urgent thing to attend to.
blame
他把考试失败归咎于老师。(一句多译) ①__H__e_b_l_a_m_e_d__t_h_e_f_a_il_u_r_e_o_f_h__is_e_x_a_m__o_n__t_h_e_t_e_a_c_h_e_r.__ (blame...on) ②__H__e_b_l_a_m_e_d__t_h_e_t_e_a_c_h_e_r_f_o_r_t_h_e_f_a_il_u_r_e_o_f_h__is_e_x_a_m__._ (blame...for) ③_H__e_p_u_t_/_la_i_d_t_h_e_b__la_m__e_f_o_r_t_h_e_f_a_i_lu_r_e_o_f__h_is__ex_a_m___o_n__ __th_e__t_ea_c_h_e_r_.(blame n.)
7.___________ n.确信；确实→certain adj.确实；肯定 →certainly adv.确定；肯定 8.instruct vt.命令；指示；教导→instruction n.指示；命 令；(pl.)指示，说明→___________ adj.有教育意义的；
有启发的
2 重点词汇突破
4.painter n.画家；油漆匠→paint vt.(用颜料等)画；粉刷 → ________ n.油画；水彩画 5.suspect vt. 认 为 ； 怀 疑 n. 被 怀 疑 者 ； 嫌 疑 犯 →________ n.怀疑→____________ adj.有疑心的 6.announce vt.宣布；通告→________________ n.通知； 宣告→ announcer n.播音员

高二英语必修五unit1知识点

高二英语必修五unit1知识点

▲absorb意为“吸收；吸引；使专心；合并；吞并”，常见结构： absorb one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力 be absorbed in sth. 专心于某事 be absorbed by/into 被……吞并；为……所吸收
Clever children absorb knowledge easily. He is absorbed in his business.
3、难点
过去分词作定语，表语
一、重要词汇拓展
1.science n.科学 →scientific adj.科学的→ scientist n.科学家 2. announce v．宣布 →announcement n.宣布→ announcer n.广播员，告知者 3. instruct v.．指导，命令 →instruction n.指导，指示→ instructive adj.有益的，教育性的 4. enthusiastic adj.热心的，热情的 →enthusiasm n.狂热，热心→ enthusiast n.热心家，狂热者 5. valuable adj.有价值的 →value n. 价值 → value v. 估价, 评价
3. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it …..
（with + 宾语+ v. –ing构成的复合结构在句中通常作为状语）
1. John Snow defeats “King Cholera”. ▲defeat意为“击败；打败；使（计划，希望）落空”。
【易混辨析】
defeat, beat与win defeat, beat都表示在战斗或竞赛中“战胜,打败(对手)”,后接竞争对手。如 I can beat/defeat you at swimming. win也表示“战胜,赢得”,但宾语通常是比赛、战争、奖品或表尊重、崇拜之 类意义的词。

高中英语知识点总结必修5Unit 1 重点短语make sense

高中英语知识点总结必修5Unit 1 重点短语make sense
C. Interest D. meaning
②The poe of this poem？
A. Idea B. knowledge
C. Sense D. Understanding
解析:①选B。make sense为固定搭配，意思是“起作用，有意义”。
高中英语知识点总结必修5Unit 1重点短语make sense
12. make sense
讲得通；有道理；有意义(反义词组make no sense)
Your story doesn’t make sense to me.
你编的故事我听不明白。
It makes good sense to take good care of your health.
照顾好你的身体是明智的。联想拓展
lose/recover one’s sense=be out of one’s sense
失去/恢复知觉;丧失/恢复理智
bring sb. to one’s sense使某人苏醒过来
come to one’s sense苏醒过来
make sense of理解；明白
make no sense没有道理；没有意义
②选C。make sense of sth.“理解或弄懂困难的或无法理解的事物”。另外，sense还可作动词，意为“意识到(某事物)；感觉到”。
in a/one sense从某种意义来说
in all sense从任何意义上说
in no sense绝不是；绝非
There is no sense in doing sth.做某事没有道理。高手过招
单项填空
①What he says makes no to her.A. Care B. sense

人教版高中英语必修五book5 unit1 reading知识点

人教版高中英语必修五book5 unit1 reading知识点
the things happened between us. 每次见到他，我就想起发生在我们之间的事情。
11
注意:
immediately, the moment, directly, instantly 等 与 every time一样，都可以用作连词引导时间 状语从句，意为 “一…..就”。
e.g. I will give the letter to him immediately I see him.
1
1.Who put forward a theory about black holes. 谁提出了黑洞理论
put forward (1) 提出（+表示建议,计划等的名 词）= come up with
e.g. put forward a very good suggestion／plan 提出了一个很好的建议 ／计划
Smith. 昨天我们看见的那个人是史密斯先生. 7
（２） expose ① 使暴露于;使接触到 expose sth/sb to 使…暴露于…；使面临；
使遭受（危险，攻击等） be exposed to 招致，遭受 翻译：呆在户内，别把你的皮肤暴露于太阳底下 Keep indoors and don’t expose your skin to the sun．
8
５．deadly (1) adj. 致命的,致死的;毒性的 e.g. This is a deadly poison. 这是一种致命的毒药。 (2) adv. ①死一般地 e.g. His face was deadly pale. 他的脸死一般地苍白。 ② 非常,极度地 e.g. The air was deadly cold. 空气极度寒冷。
(2) 把...向前拨

人版高中英语必修5_unit_1_单词讲解

人版高中英语必修5_unit_1_单词讲解
infectious: passed easily, especially through the air they breathe .
n.<c> infection 感染；传染；影响；传染
6. defeat vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫；
7.
n. 〔c失败；战胜
8. defeat/beat/win这三个单词用法
• put away/aside 放在一边；收拾起来；储存 • put down 写下；镇压；放下 • put off 延期,推迟〔后接doing> • put on 穿上；<速度、体重>增加；上演 ；
假装
• put out 扑灭,熄灭 ；出版 • put up 举起；建造；张贴 • put up with 忍受,忍耐,容忍
• 3. conclude • conclude vt. 断定,推断出；作出结论<不
用于进行时> conclusion n.〔c 结论, • conclude to do sth. 决定做某事
• conclude...from...从……中推断 • to conclude <做插入语>最后<一句话> • in conclusion 最后,总之 • bring sth to a conclusion 使某事结束 • make a conclusion 下结论 • arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结
the dance.我去跳舞时妈妈照管了婴儿.
attend to one's duties做好自己的工作,尽职 Don’t worry, everything will be attended to in

2022年人教版高考英语考点复习必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists

2022年人教版高考英语考点复习必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists

必修5 Unit 1Great scientists“Genius Grant” Winner Is a Genius at Inspiring Students “天才奖金”获得者是个激励学生的天才When the phone rang, Rebecca Richards-Kortum thought it was a telemarketer(电话推销员). Instead, it was the MacArthur Foundation (麦克阿瑟基金会) calling her to tell her she’d just won a grant totaling $625, 000.The MacArthur Fellowships, as they’re officially called, are often dubbed(起绰号; 戏称) the “genius grants”. They’re given out each year to 20 to 30 people who—according to the Foundation’s confidential (秘密的) selection committee—show “exceptional creativity”.Richards-Kortum teaches bioengineering at Rice University in Houston. It could be a boring gig (工作; 任务)—designing new catheters (导管), teaching the history of the X-ray,re-engineering medical equipment. But she approached the job as a chance to change the world.In announcing Richards-Kortum as one of this year’s 23 fellows, the MacArthur Foundation noted her commitment to “improving access to quality health care for all the world’s主题语境人与社会课标话题对社会有突出贡献的人物思维品质通过阅读外刊文章, 理解文章内容, 了解对社会有突出贡献的人物, 激发学生为人类的发展及社会的进步而刻苦读书、努力学习的自觉性。

高中英语必修5(外研版)Unit 1 British and American English 知识点总结

高中英语必修5(外研版)Unit 1 British and American English 知识点总结

高中英语必修5（外研版）Unit 1 British and American English知识点总结一、重点词汇have…in common·原文再现We have really everything in common with America nowadays，except of course，language.当然，除了语言外，如今我们确实在所有方面都和美国一样。

·基本用法have...in common 在...有共同之处（宾语可以为sth./nothing/little/a little/ a lot/much等）Though they are twins，they have nothing in common.虽然是双胞胎，他们却毫无共同之处。

To my surprise，I found I had a lot in common with this stranger.令我吃惊的是，我发现自己和这个陌生人有许多共同点。

·知识拓展相关短语1. in common with sb./sth. 与……一样In common with other students, Tom is often late for school.和其他学生一样，汤姆也经常迟到。

2. common people 平民百姓3. common sense 常识词义辨析: common/ordinary/usual/normal1. common 常见的，尤其指许多人或事物所共同具备的。

Rabbits and foxes are common in Britain.兔子和狐狸在英国很常见。

2. ordinary 普通的，指平常的，平淡无奇的。

It was a very ordinary day today.今天是很平常的一天。

3. usual 多指习惯性的、遵循常规的、一贯如此的。

I'm afraid I overslept and missed my usual bus.很遗憾我睡过头了，误了我通常坐的那班公共汽车。

高中英语知识点总结必修5Unit 1 单词link

高中英语知识点总结必修5Unit 1 单词link

高中英语知识点总结必修5Unit 1 单词link
link
&#8230;to/with
将……和……连接/联系起来
link
up
连接起来
The highway links Shanghai to/with Beijing.
这条公路连接着上海和北京。

Your story links up with his.
你所说的和他所说的能联系起来。

A lot of links fitted together form a chain.
许多链环连在一起组成链条。

Old friends are a link with the past.
老朋友是连接往事的纽带。

易混辨析
join/connect/combine/unite
join指的是任何事物的直接连接，连接的程度可紧可松，含有“还能分开”之意。

常用结构join &#8230;to, join up。

connect指的是通过某种媒介物把事物连接起来，事物的特征还保持着，常表示与技术有关的连接以及火车、飞机等实行联运。

常用结构connect &#8230;with/to。

combine着重指两个或两个以上的人或事物为了共同的目的而结合。

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修五Unit1知识点详解

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修五Unit1知识点详解

必修5 Unit1 Great scientistsPart 1. Warming up1.explain及物动词（vt.）解释;说明;阐明[(+to)][+wh-][+(that)]He explained that he had been cheated. 他解释说他是上当受骗了。

Can you explain how the machine operates?你能解释一下这机器是如何运转的吗?Please explain this rule to me.请给我讲解一下这条规则。

不及物动词（vi.）解释;说明;辩解I've got to explain about it. 我得解释一下此事。

2.characteristicn. 特征；特性Kindness is one of his characteristics.adj. 独特的I heard my friend’s characteristic laugh.be characteristic of sb./sth. 是.....的特性Such bluntness is characteristic of hin. 如此迟钝是他的特性。

3. Who put forward a theory about black holes?put forward 提出（建议等）；提名;提前，把时钟往前拨He put forward a new plan. 他提出一个新计划。

May I put your name forward as a possible chairman of the committee?我能否提名你当委员会主席？[归纳拓展]put down 记下；镇压put out 关掉；熄灭put aside 放在一边；储存；保留put off 推迟；延期put up 建造；举起；张贴put on 穿上put away 收好选词填空（put off, put up, put forward, put aside, put out）①The plan that you _____ at the meeting is wonderful.②Many tall buildings were _____ along the road.③Firefighters have been called to _____ the fire in the city center.④He has a little money to _____ for a rainy day.⑤Don’t _____ until tomorrow what can be done today.Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending1. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific researchhow to prove a new idea 为“疑问词+不定式”结构，该结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。

必修5unit1知识梳理

必修5unit1知识梳理

Unit 5 Great scientists重点单词：1.conclude vt. & vi. 推断出；结束；缔结（1）conclude sth (from sth ) （从某事）推断出某事conclude ……with/ by doing ……以（做）……结束（2）come to / draw/reach a conclusion 得出结论in conclusion 最后，总之2.attend vt. 照顾；出席；护理；上（学等）(1)attend to 处理；注意倾听；照料，照顾(2)attend a lecture / movie / meeting 听演讲/看电影/参加会议attend school / classes 上课attend church 做礼拜attend on/upon sb. 伺候/照顾某人【练习】1.The coach asked his staff to _________ to the large group of journalists waiting for him toannounce his training plan.A. adaptB. attendC. referD. appeal2. We’re prepared to join with the president Obama , his adminstration , and both parties in Congress whenever we can to these goals.湖北省襄阳市四校2012—2013学年上学期高二期中考试英语试题A. attractB.assistC.attendD.achieve3. I always have so many things to _____ when I come back to the company after atrip abroad.湖北省宜城市三中2012-2013学年高二上学期期中考试A. add toB. contribute toC. attend toD. appeal to4. Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.长阳一中2010—2011学年度第一学期期末考试高二英语试卷A. attendedB. attemptedC. attractedD. attached5. The President ordered that no time should be lost , and directed one of his high officials to ______the matter in person .A. respond toB. appeal toC. contribute toD. attend to3. expose v. 暴露；揭露；使曝光expose sth . 揭露；显露出某事物expose sth ./ sb. /oneself (to sth.) 使某事/某人/自己暴露/显露be exposed to 暴露于……【练习】1.I think it is almost a crime to __________ children to violence and sex on TV.A. showB. discloseC. uncoverD. expose2．Sometimes we need to__________ our weaknesses in order to learn from them and grow as a result.2012秋黄冈高中期中考试A. exposeB. challengeC. concludeD. threat3. .With the pace of life getting faster and faster ,we are all to stress at varieties of stages of our lives these days . It’s become a fact of life.湖北省襄阳市四校2012—2013学年上学期高二期中考试英语试题A. attachedB. devotedC. exposedD. preferred4. _______________ the classics contributes to children's reading comprehension.接触经典名著有助于孩子们的阅读理解。

英语必修5 Unit1 Language points

英语必修5 Unit1 Language points

Don't expose yourself to the sun for too long. You'll get sunburned.
别在太阳下晒得太久,你会被晒伤。
It's very dangerous to be exposed to these viruses without any protection.
No one is to leave this building without the permission of the police.
没有警察允许 , 谁也不准离开这栋楼。
You are not to drop litter in this park.
公园里不许乱丢垃圾。
Who is to be responsible for this?
伦敦一位著名的医生—他的确医术精湛 , 因而成了照料 维多利亚女王的私人大夫。 Queen Victoria 维多利亚女王 (1819 -1901) 。英国 历史上在位时间最长的国王 (1837 -1901) 。 她是英王 威廉四世的弟弟肯特公爵爱德华之女。在她统治时期 , 英国政治稳定 , 外交成功 , 工业空前 发展 , 科学、文学、 艺术人才辈出 , 成果辉煌 , 以致历史学家用了 " 维多利 亚时代 " 这样的名词来赞 赏和象征当时繁荣的美好景象。
1. What do you know about infectious diseases?
你对传染性疾病了解多少 ? know about 了解……情况 ( 消息 ) 。如 :
He asked me what happened to Gamon. I happened to know about his problem.

新人教英语必修五unit1词汇及语法解析

新人教英语必修五unit1词汇及语法解析

人教新课标必修五unit1词汇及语法解析1. characteristic用作名词，意思是“特点；特征；特性”与feature意思相近。

它也可用作形容词意为“典型的；具有…的特点的”。

Traffic jams are a characteristic of large cities. 堵车是大城市的特点。

The smell is characteristic of garlic. 这气味是大蒜的特点。

He speaks with characteristic passion. 他以特有的热情说话。

2. put forward的意思是“提出主意、计划（offer, suggest , an idea）等”。

He often puts forward some useful advice. 他常常提出一些有用的建议。

〖帮你归纳〗put的常用词组有：put aside节省（钱、时间）；储蓄；把……放在一边put away储存（钱）；放好put back拨慢；搁置put down放下；记下；击败；使（飞机）着陆；put off延期；推迟put on上演；穿上；戴上put out熄灭；关掉；扑灭put through接通电话；完成put up with忍受；忍耐put into action/effect/practice实施；实行3. examine的意思是“检查；审查；诊察；考察；测验”。

The doctor examined her carefully.医生仔细地给她作了检查。

The teacher examined the students on the book they read. 老师就学生读的书考学生。

examine指的是仔细观察以了解或发现什么东西，也可用于医生检查病人，以书面或口头的形式考察学生的知识与能力。

check指的是通过检查以确保某事物正确、安全、满意或处于良好状态，核对，核实某物等。

高中英语知识点总结必修5Unit 1 重点短语look into

高中英语知识点总结必修5Unit 1 重点短语look into
look for寻求；寻找
look forward to盼望
look on旁观
look on/upon&#8230;as把……看作
look out往外看；注意；当心
look through透过……看；浏览
look up抬头看；查阅温馨提示
look into与one’s face/eyes等连用，表示“注视”。
高中英语知识点总结必修5Unit 1重点短语look into
10. look into调查；了解；研；朝……里面看联想拓展
look around/round/about环顾四周
look after照顾；照料
look back回头看
look back to/upon/on回顾；回想
look down upon俯视；轻视
单项填空
①In other words I should not watch TV, or your shoulder at other people while we are talking together.
A. look out B. look into
C. look at D. look over
②There was a fire in the hotel. The is now being looked .
A. reason; through B. reason; into
C. cause; through D. cause; into
解析:①选D。考查短语辨析。look out向外看；look into调查；look at看；look over从……上看过去。
②选D。cause的意思是“起因”；look into的意思是“调查”。
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e.g. You are not to drop litter in the park. 公园里不允许乱丢纸屑。 公园里不允许乱丢纸屑。 (2) blame vt. ① 责备,指责 (sb) be to blame for …应为…受到责备 e.g. The driver was to blame for the accident. 司机应为这次事故承担责任 短语： 短语： blame sb. for sth./doing sth. 因某事责备某人 e.g. He blamed you for the neglect of duty. 他责备你怠忽职守。
conclusion n. 结论 conclude
v. 结束 推断 结束,推断
e.g. Some teachers conclude their class with/by a speech. 一些老师以讲话结束他们的课． 结束(+by/with) 结束 e.g. What can you conclude from these observations? 你从这些观察中能推出什么结论? 推断出,断定 推断出 断定(+from) 断定
② 把...归咎(于) e.g. The teacher blamed the mistake on my carelessness. 老师把错误归咎于我的粗心． blame sth. on sb. 把…归咎于某人身上 归咎于某人身上 11. the handle of the door/ the cup 门／杯子的把手 e.g. I didn't know how to handle these people. 我不知道如何对付这些人。
be absorbed in = absorb oneself in 全神贯注于 全神贯注于… 8. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in 10 days. 在两条街道上,霍乱流行的特别厉害， 在两条街道上 霍乱流行的特别厉害，在十 霍乱流行的特别厉害 天之内就死去了五百多人。 天之内就死去了五百多人。
1.Who put forward a theory about black holes. 谁提出了黑洞理论 put forward (1) 提出（+表示建议,计划等的名 词）= come up with e.g. put forward a very good suggestion／plan 提出了一个很好的建议 ／计划 (2) 把...向前拨 e.g. You ought to put your watch forward ten minutes. (3) 推荐 e.g. I put myself forward as the monitor.
注意: 注意:
immediately, the moment, directly, instantly 等 一样， 与 every time一样，都可以用作连词引导时间 一样 状语从句， 状语从句，意为 “一…..就”。 就 e.g. I will give the letter to him immediately I see him. 我一见到他就把这封信给他。 我一见到他就把这封信给他。 I came directly I got your letter. 我一接到你的信就来了。 我一接到你的信就来了。
6. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. 每次爆发霍乱时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓病死． 每次爆发霍乱时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓病死． every time 在这里是连词，引导时间状语从 在这里是连词， 意为“每次，每当” 句，意为“每次，每当” e.g. Every time I meet him, I always think of the things happened between us. 每次见到他，我就想起发生在我们之间的事情。 每次见到他，我就想起发生在我们之间的事情。
(2) to take care; give attention 注意,留意. e.g. She didn't attend to what I was saying. 她并不注意听我所说的话。 (3) to be present at 出席,到场 e.g. attend school attend a lecture attend church 上学 听讲座 去教堂
12. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus. 有了这个特别的证据，约翰 斯诺就能够肯定 有了这个特别的证据，约翰.斯诺就能够肯定 的宣布，这种被污染的水携带病毒。 的宣布，这种被污染的水携带病毒。 with certainty 有把握地 have (no) certainty of (没)有…的把握
关于put的其它短语： 关于 的其它短语： 的其它短语 put away: 放好.储存(钱) put up with: 忍受 put on : 穿上，上演 put out： 熄灭，扑灭 2. draw/ come to/ arrive at/ reach a conclusion 得出结论 e.g. Ｗe drew a conclusion that we should give him another chance. 我们得出结论应该再给他一次机会
severe v. (1) strict 严厉的；苛刻的；严格的. be severe with/on/upon … 对…严格，严厉 (2) very serious 剧痛的，剧烈的，严重的 9. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. 这提供了一条说明霍乱起因的很有价值的 线索。 线索。
absorb v. (1)吸收,接受，吸取 e.g. It's too hard for me to absorb so many good ideas at once. 对我来说很难一下完全接受这么多好主意。 对我来说很难一下完全接受这么多好主意。 (2)（常用被动） 吸引；使专心；使全神贯注 e.g. The old man was absorbed in the book. 老人全神贯注地读这本书。
valuable (1) adj. worth of a lot of money 值钱的，贵重的 (2) adj. having great usefulness or value 有用的,有价值的 e.g. This experience is valuable to/for me. 这一经历对我很有用。 这一经历对我很有用。 (+for/to)
7.The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals .
分析讨论suggest 的意思用法
（１）牙医建议她改天再来。 that she come another day The dentist suggested ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿_． （２）她的表情表明她很开心。 that she was happy Her expression suggested ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿． （3）他建议晚饭后去散步。 He suggested going for a walk after supper.
5. cure ① vt.治愈，治疗／消除(弊病等);纠正 e.g. The doctor cured him of his cold. 医生治好了他的感冒． e.g. He cured the child of bad habits. 他纠正了孩子的坏习惯． cure sb. of sth. 治好了某人的 ，纠正了某人的 治好了某人的…，纠正了某人的… ② n.治愈;痊愈 e.g. There's no known cure for AIDS. 治疗艾滋病尚无良方。 [(+for)]
Байду номын сангаас
（２） expose
① 使暴露于;使接触到
expose sth/sb to 使…暴露于…；使面临； 使遭受（危险，攻击等） be exposed to 招致，遭受 翻译：呆在户内， 翻译：呆在户内，别把你的皮肤暴露于太阳底下 Keep indoors and don’t expose your skin to the sun． ． e.g. Those who were exposed to bird-flu were separated. 染上禽流感的人都被隔离了．
3.John Snow was a famous doctor in London--so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. 约翰.斯诺是一位著名的医生 他的确医术精 约翰 斯诺是一位著名的医生----他的确医术精 斯诺是一位著名的医生 以至成为照料维多利亚女王的私人医生. 湛,以至成为照料维多利亚女王的私人医生 以至成为照料维多利亚女王的私人医生 attend v. (１) to take good care of (a sick person, for example)照看,照料. e.g. The doctor attended the patients. 医生照看病人. 医生照看病人
(3) n. (常用复数形式)贵重物品 e.g. Cathy kept her valuables in a safe. 凯西把她的贵重物品藏在保险箱里. 凯西把她的贵重物品藏在保险箱里.