佛山中考英语题型专练-短文填空

2024年中考英语满分冲刺之短文选词填空题（广东专用)满分冲刺01冠词单句语法填空+短文选词填空二、选词填空010203参考答案：【详解】句意：Mike是一个诚实的男孩。

他经常打篮球。

根据“honest boy”可知，此处是泛指一个男孩，且honest是元音音素开头的单词，空处用不定冠词an。

故填an。

2．an【详解】句意：今天是雨天，所以我们需要带把伞。

根据题干可知，此处泛指一把雨伞，umbrella以元音音素开头，应用an。

故填an。

3．an【详解】句意：他半小时后到。

half an hour“半小时”符合句意，故填an。

4．an【详解】句意：我哥哥将来想成为一名工程师。

根据题干可知此处泛指一名工程师，应用不定冠词，engineer 以元音音素开头，应用an。

故填an。

5．the【详解】句意：北京是中国的首都。

它位于这个国家的北部。

此处是特指北京是中国首都，应用定冠词the。

故填the。

6．an【详解】句意：史密斯先生有一个11岁的女儿。

此处泛指一个女儿，“eleven”首字母发元音音素，故填an。

7．an【详解】句意：我想要成为一名英语老师。

此处泛指“一名老师”，English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。

故填an。

8．an The【详解】句意：桌子上有一本英语书。

这本书是李明的。

根据“…English book”可知，此处表示泛指，应该填一个不定冠词a/an，English以元音音素开头，不定冠词an符合题意。

根据“…book is Li Ming’s.”可知，第二空特指前文提到的“这本书”，应该填定冠词the，句首单词首字母要大写。

故填an；The。

9．a【详解】句意：同学们，下课了。

现在你可以休息一下了。

have a break“休息一下”，故填a。

10．the【详解】句意：他吉他弹得很好，但不会踢足球。

根据“play…guitar”可知用固定短语play the guitar表示“弹吉他”，定冠词the用在乐器名称前。

佛山中考英语题型专练——短文填空五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）2017【2017广东佛山】请用适当的词完成下面短文，并将所缺单词填在答题卡指定位置上，每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

What will happen if a family without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent invitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-to -day life __71__ technology for a month.When the film group meet __72__ Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that __73__ hardly do things together. At mealtimes, no one __74__ at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explains. “__75__ we don’t make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!”Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not __76__, especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many __77__. For example, the two brothers have to go to the school __78__ to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things __79__. As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time taking over meals, playing sports and doing all __80__ of activities together.Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge?五、短文填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分）【2016广东佛山】Like most Chinese, Mr, Zhang has a traditional family. 71 he andhis wife are middle school teachers while their 6-year-old son is a pupil. MrZhang's mother lives with them and helps look 72 the kids. They loveone another and live 73 happy life.Yesterday was Mr Zhang’s mother's birthday. The couple wanted to do something to 74their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr, zhang brought of basin of warm water and asked his fatherto sit in front of the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 75 into the water. After that, he began to wash them carefully. His wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly. Seeing this, theboy 76 his mother's example. He tried to comb his mother's hair, too. But he was not at all 77to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.78 we all know, respecting the old and taking care of the young is a good Chinese tradition.We should try our best 79 to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible,and 80 time with them even though we may work far away. Indeed family is a place for happiness.短文填空。

佛山市中考英语试卷英语完形填空题分类汇编(含答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空My father was a self-taught mandolin(曼陀林琴) player. He was one of the best players in our town. He could not 1 music, but if he heard a tune(曲子) a few times, he could play it. When he was young, he was a 2 of a small country music band. They played at local dances and played for the local radio station on a few occasions.At home Dad often took out his mandolin and played for the family. We three children sang along. 3 played the mandolin like my father. He could 4 your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his 5 in his ability to play so well for his family.But Dad had to find another 6 in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to 7 the family. Unluckily he had an 8 one day and lost one finger. He couldn't play as 9 as before. From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up excuses to 10 down our request. However, we missed his performancesso much. 11 , he agreed and said, "Okay, but remember, I can't hold down the strings (琴弦) the way I 12 to."When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a 13 , happy time in our lives. Dad was that kind of man, 14 was what he was doing all his life. If he could give 15 to others, he would, especially his family. He was always there, sacrificing(牺牲) his timeto see that his family had enough in their life.1. A. express B. raise C. read D. lead2. A. dancer B. member C. driver D. friend3. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody4. A. shut B. touch C. cover D. hurt5. A. doubt B. truth C. pride D. worry6. A. job B. wallet C. game D. hobby7. A. start B. work C. value D. support8. A. action B. accident C. argument D. exam9. A. deep B. fast C. well D. loud10. A. turn B. break C. close D. lay11. A. Nearly B. Exactly C. Certainly D. Finally12. A. regretted B. used C. kept D. pointed13. A. careful B. forgetful C. cheerful D. helpful14. A. Giving B. Receiving C. Changing D. Taking15. A. production B. pleasure C. purpose D. patience【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的爸爸是自学的曼托林琴演奏者，并且是城镇里最好的演奏者之一，他虽然不能认识音乐，但是如果他听了几次曲子，他就能演奏它。

佛山初三英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共40分）1. What does the word "environment" mean?A. 环境B. 环境C. 环境D. 环境答案：A2. Which of the following is NOT a verb?A. runB. jumpC. riverD. swim答案：C3. Fill in the blank: I _______ to school every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went答案：A4. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: The book is _______ the table.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案：B5. What is the past tense of "build"?A. buildedB. buildC. builtD. builds答案：C6. Which word is a plural noun?A. childB. childrenC. sheepD. sheeps答案：B7. Choose the correct sentence structure: _______ the weather is fine.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Although答案：A8. Which sentence is in the passive voice?A. She writes a letter.B. A letter is written by her.C. He is writing a letter.D. The letter was written by her.答案：D9. Fill in the blank: _______ is the capital of China.A. BeijingB. ShanghaiC. GuangzhouD. Shenzhen答案：A10. What is the comparative form of "big"?A. biggerB. bigC. bigestD. more big答案：A11. Choose the correct phrase to complete the sentence: She is _______ to go to the concert.A. enough excitedB. excited enoughC. enough excitedlyD. excitedly enough答案：B12. What does "abroad" mean?A. 在国外B. 在国内C. 在家D. 在学校答案：A13. Fill in the blank: _______ your sister like music?B. DoC. IsD. Are答案：A14. Choose the correct sentence structure: _______ he is young, he is very responsible.A. AlthoughB. ButC. AndD. So答案：A15. What is the superlative form of "happy"?A. happiestB. happierC. happyD. happyest答案：A16. Fill in the blank: _______ is the tallest building in the city.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. They答案：C17. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: He is _______ a good student.B. tooC. quiteD. so答案：A18. Which sentence is in the future tense?A. I am going to the park.B. I went to the park.C. I have been to the park.D. I will go to the park.答案：D19. Fill in the blank: _______ you like to go to the cinema with me?A. DoB. DoesC. AreD. Is答案：A20. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: She is _______ to the party.A. inviteB. invitingC. invitedD. invitation答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）21. The _______ (三) month of the year is March.答案：third22. There are _______ (七) days in a week.答案：seven23. The _______ (一) lesson is the most important. 答案：first24. _______ (两) plus two equals four.答案：Two25. The _______ (四) season is winter.答案：fourth26. _______ (五) times five is twenty-five.答案：Five27. _______ (六) months have thirty days.答案：Six28. _______ (八) is the highest number on a dice. 答案：Eight29. _______ (十) minus three is seven.答案：Ten30. _______ (九) times nine is eighty-one.答案：Nine三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

佛山市中考英语英语完形填空(附答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空A 14-year old boy from the US was described as a hero after he saved the life of a girl in another country.Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who has much 1 in computer. One day, he 2 an email to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying" Help! Pain! Help!". The message was from Finland, 3 kilometres away from America."I didn't know 4 I should do," Dean said to a reporter afterwards. "It was really difficult to tell if the message was real. "So Dean did nothing at first. 5 the messages kept coming. "By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble," Dean explained. He 6 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 7 ， there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch 8 the police immediately. And they realised that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 9 , she was still alive and was sent to hospital quickly."I'm glad she's OK," Dean said. "It's hard to believe, but 10 saved her life.1. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests2. A. sent B. sends C. was sending D. is sending3. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of4. A. how B. what C. where D. when5. A. So B. And C. But D. As6. A. telephoned B. replied C. found D. talked7. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier8. A. with B. on C. to D. at9. A. Hardly B. Happily C. Luckily D. Carefully10. A. a boy B. doctors C. the police D. the email【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】【分析】本文记叙了在发邮件时得知一个外国姑娘处于危急之中并救了她的性命的故事。

2020年广东省佛山市中考英语预测卷（二十）笔试部分一、语法选择Some people like to play baseball. Others like basketball or soccer. But for some people, those sports aren’t fun enough. Some people think that the best sports are the scary and dangerous sports which 1 extreme sports.Bungee jumping is 2 extreme sport. When you go bungee jumping, you start at a very high place. For example, you might stand on a bridge. A very strong rope is attached to your feet. 3 end of the rope is tied to the bridge. When you are ready, you jump off the bridge. For a few seconds, you fall towards the ground very 4 . After that, people pull you up.The first bungee jumping was in 1979 in England. Later, the first bungee jumping company opened in New Zealand. The world's highest bungee jumping happened in Mexico. A man jumped from a spot 5 was 962 meters high.Most people say that bungee jumping is a very scary experience. In fact, some people try 6 best to do it, but they don’t succeed. When they stand on the bridge and look down, th ey get too scared, and then give up.Do you know 7 people go bungee jumping? Some people want to fight 8 their fears. For example, if a person is afraid of being in high places, he may go bungee jumping to get rid of his fears. Other people enjoy bungee jumping because they just want to try something new.Bungee jumping sounds 9 , but many people like it. Today, people do it in countries around the world. People don’t just go bungee jumping from bridges, 10 . They go bungee jumping from buildings, mountains, and even helicopters!( )1. A. called B. are called C. call D. calling( )2.A. an B. a C. the D./( )3. A. Another B. The other C. The others D. Other( )4. A. fast B. more fast C. faster D. fastest( )5. A. when B. who C. where D. that( )6.A.they B. their C. them D. theirs( )7, A. when B. how C. why D. where( )8. A. against B. for C. with D. over( )9. A. crazy B. crazily C. craziness D. craziest( )10. A. too B. also C. either D. as well二、完型填空Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals. One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.（）1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another（）2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with（）3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much （）4. A. to B. around C. between D. from（）5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science（）6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished （）7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience （）8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide（）9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside（）10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best三、阅读理解（ A ）As William Shakespeare is to literature in English, so is the poet Du Fu to the Chinese literary tradition. “We have Dante, Shakespeare and Du Fu. These poets create the very values by which poetry is judged,” remarked Harvard Professor Stephen Owen in Du Fu, China’s Greatest Poet, a new BBC documentary（纪录片）that aired （电视播放）on April 7.Aimed at introducing the charm and beauty of traditional Chinese literature to viewers around the globe, the documentary invited famous British actor Ian McKellen, who played the wizard Gandalf in the film series The Lord of the Rings, to read 15 of Du’s poems that have been translated into English.The one-hour film traces the poet’s life experiences in detail. Born in 712, Du lived under the reign (统治) of the Tang Emperor Xuanzong (713-756), a time marked by extraordinary prosperity (繁荣), inclusiveness (包容) and cultural achievement.However, as the An Lushan Rebellion (叛乱) of 755 floored the empire, Du, the former civil servant（朝廷官员）at the Tang court , had to take his family on the road as refugees (难民), and endured starvation(忍受饥饿) and suffering. Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing and about 1,500 poems have been kept over the ages.In these poems, he poured out his concern（关心）for his country and people as well as the importance of celebrating the simple joys of life.“Chines e people really value the recording of history and Du is better than anyone at reflecting history in his poetry. That’s because historical events are mirrored in his own life and spiritual journey,” Zeng Xiangbo, a professor of ancient Chinese literature a t Renmin University of China, told China Daily.Du has been “the guardian (卫士) of the moral conscience (道德良知) of the nation,” according to the documentary.Even though he never held a high position in the government, Du still cared about common people. For example, in the poem My Cottage Unroofed By Autumn Gales (《茅屋为秋风所破歌》), he wrote that “Could I get mansions covering ten thousand miles, I’d house all scholars poor and make them beam with smiles. (安得广厦千万间，大庇天下寒士俱欢颜。

佛山市中考英语英语完形填空训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, "Don't touch that!" The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 2 everything. My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told me its name. 4 told me that I could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum.This place is more like a 5 than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 6 play.I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 7 .Each exhibit is a hands-on(亲自实践的) experience. I 8 enjoyed the very large water table and grocery store(食品杂货店). I had so much fun that 1 didn't even 9 I was learning. The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 10 you need to get 'there early if you don't want to be immersed in(浸没于) the sea of people.1. A. never B. just C. even D. also2. A. touch B. show C. notice D. bring3. A. afraid B. brave C. excited D. lucky4. A. He B. She C. You D. They5. A. bookstore B. hospital C. playground D. school6. A. through B. behind C. without D. except7. A. start B. learn C. play D. leave8. A. actually B. especially C. nearly D. probably9. A. imagine B. forget C. guess D. realise10. A. so B. although C. as D. because【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述参观费城的所闻所感。

广东省佛山市2024年中考英语模拟试题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A few years ago, I had a serious car accident. A big truck hit my car from behind, and I 1．to the hospital. After the accident, I suffered a lot of pain 2．my back. The doctor told me it would take about half a year 3．better. At the start, the pain was so bad that I could hardly move. I had to go for physical treatment three 4． a week. The doctor also gave 5．exercises to do at home. After a few weeks，I started to feel better and 6．pain was becoming less. However，one morning，I woke up and my back hurt again. It was very disappointing! But l didn't give up. I continued with my exercises. Finally I could move 7．. After about six months, the pain disappeared completely. Now, I'm doing great and can do all the things I 8．before the accident.This experience has shown me that facing difficulties is part of life，9．you need to keep going. Sometimes, it's really 10．to do it, but if you don't give up, you can get through them.1．A．sent B．was sent C．was sending2．A．in B．to C．beyond3．A．get B．getting C．to get4．A．time B．times C．times'5．A．my B．me C．mine6．A．a B．an C．the7．A．free B．freer C．more freely8．A．do B．did C．have done9．A．or B．but C．because10．A．hard B．harder C．the hardest(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

佛山中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What time does the library open?A. 8:00 a.m.B. 9:00 a.m.C. 10:00 a.m.答案：B2. How does the man feel now?A. TiredB. ExcitedC. Bored答案：A3. What does the woman want to buy?A. A bookB. A penC. A notebook答案：C4. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurantB. In a bookstoreC. At a bus stop答案：B5. Why is the man late?A. He missed the busB. He got up lateC. He had a meeting答案：AB. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答6-10题。

6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Mother and sonC. Friends答案：C7. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to the moviesB. Visit his grandparentsC. Attend a concert答案：B8. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a busB. Drive a carC. Walk答案：A9. What is the weather like tomorrow?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy答案：B10. What time will the man leave?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 10:00 a.m.答案：BC. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面一段短文，回答11-15题。

佛山市中考英语试卷英语完形填空题分类汇编(含答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Using computers is part of our life. On the Internet, we can read news, plan holidays, pay bills, make 1 , play games and so on. But for some people, once they are onto the Internet, they just can't stop.It 2 that 51% of the men and 42% of the women think Internet is one reason why they're not getting enough 3 ! 68% of the Internet addicts(上瘾的人) say they have less time to stay with their family or to visit their friends face to face than before.Some students also have Internet addiction. These students often stay 4 school and home and throw their homework away, just playing games in the Internet cafes. They 5 the screens straight, and their fingers hit keys quickly. At times, they shout loudly and jump from their seats when they win or lose the games. These "gamers" play games most of the day, then think about them for 6 of the day and dream about them in bed at night. They soon become lonely and won't talk with others. They think about nothing 7 the results of the games they have got. They prefer playing computer games to 8 . Computers are now their 9 friends.That makes their parents 10 .Unless we can use computers in a right way, our life will be worse and worse.1. A. friend B. mistakes C. friends D. friends with2. A. was reported B. is reported C. reports D. reporting3. A. sleep B. sleeping C. sleeps D. slept4. A. away B. far C. away from D. from5. A. watch B. walk C. look D. hear6. A. others B. another C. the rest D. other7. A. except B. besides C. beside D. near8. A. study B. studying C. studies D. studied9. A. best B. the best C. well D. better10. A. to worry B. worrying C. worried D. worries【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了日常使用电脑的情况。

佛山市中考英语试卷英语语法填空题分类汇编(含答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

presents【解析】【分析】文章大意：杰米从香港去西班牙的马德里旅行，这是他写给朋友的信，介绍了他在西班牙的的首都——马德里的行程。

（1）句意：从香港来这里的旅游很长且疲惫。

根据 but I made it ，可知句子时态为一般过去时，主语trip为单数，be的形式应使用was，故答案是was。

（2）句意：我们找到了一个便宜的简单地房间，比我们家里的房间小多了。

根据than可知应使用形容词的比较级，small的比较级为smaller，故答案是smaller。

（3）句意：它只有一张小床和淋浴，但是住进去相当舒服。

根据前后连句话的意思看，不是一致的，应使用转折连词过度一下，能够表示转折的词but，故答案是but。

（4）句意：每天天气晴好暖和，还有晴朗的蓝天。

clear blue skies作为伴随性的状语出现，应使用介词with连接，有……，表伴随，故答案是with。

（5）句意：在这里我找到了一个友好的导游，昨天领着我参观了城市。

结合语境考虑可知是导游领着我参观，我是被带领的，因此使用被动语态，被动语态的结构是be done，根据yesterday可知为过去时，be的形式为was，show的过去分词为showed或者shown，故答案是 was shown /was showed 。

（6）句意：明天他将带我去安达卢西亚去参观格拉纳达市。

I 在句中作take的宾语，应使用宾格人称代词，将I 改为me，故答案是me。

（7）句意：我迫不及待要看阿尔罕布拉宫和其他的名胜古迹。

can't wait to do sth.固定搭配，迫不及待做某事，应使用动词不定式，故答案是to see。

（8）句意：我也真的想品尝一下那里的美食——西班牙凉菜。

real修饰动词want，因此使用副词形式，real的副词为really，故答案是really。

佛山市中考英语英语完形填空训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry 1 him, and he said, "Excuse me too, I wasn't even noticing you," 2 this stranger and I were polite. Then we went on our way after saying goodbyeLater in the kitchen at home, 3 I was cooking our supper, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very 4 . When I turned around, I nearly 5 her down. "Get out of the way! "I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.That night, when I 6 in bed, my husband said to me, "You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you'll find some 7 there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them, 8 — pink, yellow, and your favourite blue."When I heard this, I thought deeply. While 9 with a stranger, I was calm and polite. But with my daughter, I was not 10 . I felt sad and tears began to fall.Then I went to Betty's 11 , "Wake up, my dear," I said." Are these the flowers you picked for me? "She smiled." I found them by the tree, I knew you liked them, 12 the blue ones."I said, "I was so rude 13 I treated you that way today. Betty, I am so sorry." And she said, "Mummy, that's okay--I still love you anyway." I kissed her and said, "I love you too and I do love the flowers."That day Betty gave me a special 14 on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn't 15 how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.1. A. to B. for C. at D. with2. A. Neither B. Either C. None D. Both3. A. until B. before C. as D. unless4. A. possibly B. quietly C. comfortably D. completely5. A. knocked B. let C. walked D. turned6. A. lied B. lay C. lain D. laid7. A. cup B. flowers C. clothes D. knives8. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers9. A. meet B. meets C. met D. meeting10. A. disappointed B. embarrassed C. humorous D. patient11. A. bag B. bed C. box D. ball12. A. especially B. gradually C. exactly D. hardly13. A. why B. what C. that D. where14. A. card B. lesson C. message D. information15. A. regret B. require C. reflect D. realise【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）D；【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者对陌生人比较礼貌，而对女儿是没耐心的，在丈夫的提醒下，作者意识到了这一点，并且和女儿道歉，意识到家庭生活的重要性。

佛山市重点中学2023-2024学年中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Mom, what does the word “attention”mean?—Oh, my dear, you should the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.A．look for B．look up C．look at D．look out2、— Mr Wu, must I finish this exercise today?— No, you________. You can hand it in tomorrow afternoon.A．shouldn’t B．don’t have to C．mustn’t D．can’t3、—Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.A．play;stay B．to play;to stayC．play;to stay D．to play;stay4、Jack Ma is widely known for ________ the company Alibaba.A．trying out B．setting up C．trying on D．setting out5、—Listen! Someone is playing the guitar in our classroom. Who is it?—It ________ be John. He is the only student who can play it.A．can’t B．must C．might6、—Jack, haven’t seen you for a long time! Where have you been?—Well, I ________ in Shanghai on vacation for two months.A．have stayed B．stayed C．had stayed D．was staying7、Rio 2016 Olympics will __________ 16 days from August 5th to August 21st.A．last B．continue C．count D．keep8、---What a bad day I have today!--- Everyone has one of those days when goes right.A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing9、--How can I get some ________ about the Boao Forum for Asia(博鳌亚洲论坛)?--Why not search the Internet?A．information B．experience C．practice10、—Someone the classroom when I passed.—Well, it wasn’t me.A．is cleaning B．has cleaned C．was cleaning D．will cleanⅡ. 完形填空11、Mr. Green is an old man. He is very kind, and he has many friends. But there is 1 wrong with his eyes. So he can't see clearly.One day, he went to New York 2 train. He went there to visit his best friend. After he got here 3 the evening, he found his friend 4 at home. So he 5 find a hotel to live in. The next day, his friend didn't come back. In the afternoon he went to buy two bottles of wine(酒).When he came back to his room in the hotel, he found a fly(苍蝇) was on the wall. But he thought it was a snail(钉子),so he put the bottles on 6 Of course, the fly flew away and the bottles were broken. He had to buy 7 two bottles.The waitress in the hotel knew this, then she put a 8 into the wall.When he came back, he looked up at the wall and found the "fly" was there again. So he walked 9 and hit（敲）it hard with his hands. At once(立刻)he cried 10 .1．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything2．A．in B．on C．by D．at3．A．at B．in C．on D．from4．A．was B．wasn't C．did D．didn't be5．A．could B．would C．did D．had to6．A．it B．them C．that D．this7．A．other B．the other.. C．more D．another8．A．fly B．snail C．bottle D．friend9．A．quickly B．fast C．careful D．quietly10．A．loudly B．happily C．quickly D．clearlyⅢ. 语法填空12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。

广东省佛山市英语中考自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力原文：W: Good morning, everyone. I hope you’re all ready for the English exam. The first part is the listening section. Let’s begin with the first question.Question: How many sections are there in the English exam?A) 2B) 3C) 4D) 5Answer: B) 3Explanation: The speaker mentions that there are three sections in the English exam: listening, reading, and writing.2、听力原文：M: Hi, Sarah. Have you studied for the listening section much?W: Yeah, I have. I’ve been practicing with some online resources and listening to English podcasts every day.Question: What does Sarah do to prepare for the listening section?A) Reads a lot of English booksB) Practices with online resources and listens to English podcastsC) Writes essays every dayD) Studies grammar rules extensivelyAnswer: B) Practices with online resources and listens to English podcasts Explanation: In the conversation, Sarah explicitly states that she has been using online resources and listening to English podcasts to prepare for the listening section.3、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 10:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the train to London departs at 9:30 a.m. Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、Listen to the conversation and complete the sentence with the missing word.Conversation:John: Hey, have you seen the latest report on climate change?Emma: Yeah, I read it yesterday. It says that we need to reduce our carbon emissions by at least 50% by the year 2050 to prevent further damage to the environment.John: That’s a big challenge, but we can’t ignore it. We all need to doour part.Emma: Absolutely. I’m already using public transport more often and trying to reduce my energy consumption at home.Question: The report says that we need to reduce our carbon emissions by at least___by the year 2050.Answer: 50%Explanation: The conversation mentions that the report states we need to reduce our carbon emissions by at least 50% by the year 2050. Therefore, the missing word in the sentence is “50%”.5、What does the woman suggest the man should do with his old smartphone?A) Sell it.B) Recycle it.C) Give it away.Answer: B) Recycle it.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman expresses concern about e-waste and suggests that instead of throwing the old smartphone in the trash, the man should recycle it at a designated facility to prevent environmental damage.6、According to the talk, what is the main reason for the increase in global temperatures?A) Increased volcanic activity.B) The burning of fossil fuels.C) Deforestation.Answer: B) The burning of fossil fuels.Explanation: During the lecture, the speaker explains that while deforestation and volcanic activity contribute to climate change, the primary cause for the rise in global temperatures is attributed to the increased emission of greenhouse gases from the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas.7、You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the man planning to do this weekend?A) Go to the movies.B) Visit his grandparents.C) Go hiking.Answer: B) Visit his grandparents.Explanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that he’s going to visit his grandparents this weekend, which directly answers the question.8、You will hear a weather forecast for the next three days. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: Which city is expected to have the highest temperature on Tuesday?A) New YorkB) Los AngelesC) ChicagoAnswer: B) Los AngelesExplanation: According to the weather forecast, Los Angeles is expected tohave the highest temperature on Tuesday, which is mentioned in the forecast details.9、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)9:30 a.m.B)10:30 a.m.C)11:30 a.m.Answer: B) 10:30 a.m.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman asks the man when the next train to London leaves, and the man responds by saying, “The next train leaves at 10:30 a.m.” This clearly indicates that the answer is B.10、Listen to the news report and answer the following question.Question: What is the main cause of the traffic jam on the highway?A)An accident involving multiple vehicles.B) A road construction project.C)Heavy rain leading to flooding.Answer: A) An accident involving multiple vehicles.Explanation: The news report mentions that there has been a “serious accident involving several vehicles” on the highway, which is causing a major traffic jam. This directly points to the accident as the main cause of the traffic jam, making A the correct answer.11、What does the woman suggest the man do about his old computer?A. Sell it for parts.B. Donate it to charity.C. Repair it and keep using it.Correct Answer: C.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man mentions that his old computer is acting up again, and he’s thinking about buying a new one. The woman responds by suggesting that if it’s still functioning, he should consider fixing whatever is wrong with it instead of replacing it outright. She points out that it’s not environmentally friendly to discard working electronics and that repair might be a cheaper option.12、How will the speakers most likely dispose of the man’s old computer if he decides to buy a new one?A. They will sell it online.B. They will give it to a friend who needs a computer.C. They will take it to an electronic waste recycling center.Correct Answer: C.Explanation: After discussing the possibility of repairing the man’s current computer, they agree that if it is truly beyond repair, the best course of action would be to responsibly recycle it. The woman informs the man of a local e-waste recycling center where old electronics can be taken to ensure they are disposed of in an environmentally safe manner.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends discussing a new book. Listen and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the book mainly about?A) A science fiction novel.B) A historical romance.C) A mystery detective story.D) A self-help guide.Answer: C) A mystery detective story.解析：在对话中，两人提到书中的主人公是一位侦探，并且讨论了书中的悬疑情节，因此可以推断这本书主要是一部悬疑侦探故事。

佛山市中考英语英语语法填空(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ (keep) their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ (deep) and stronger.★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity (身份) is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you.★Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn't spread rumors (谣言) about other friends. If you've heard something bad about your friends, ________ (find) a proper way of asking them about it by ________ (you). If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your ________ (friend). It's important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however；keeping；deeper；the；what；honest；find；yourself；friends；with 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要提出了使友谊变得深厚、坚固的四个建议。

佛山市中考英语英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空A 14-year old boy from the US was described as a hero after he saved the life of a girl in another country.Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who has much 1 in computer. One day, he 2 an email to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying" Help! Pain! Help!". The message was from Finland, 3 kilometres away from America."I didn't know 4 I should do," Dean said to a reporter afterwards. "It was really difficult to tell if the message was real. "So Dean did nothing at first. 5 the messages kept coming. "By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble," Dean explained. He 6 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 7 ， there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch 8 the police immediately. And they realised that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 9 , she was still alive and was sent to hospital quickly."I'm glad she's OK," Dean said. "It's hard to believe, but 10 saved her life.1. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests2. A. sent B. sends C. was sending D. is sending3. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of4. A. how B. what C. where D. when5. A. So B. And C. But D. As6. A. telephoned B. replied C. found D. talked7. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier8. A. with B. on C. to D. at9. A. Hardly B. Happily C. Luckily D. Carefully10. A. a boy B. doctors C. the police D. the email【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】【分析】本文记叙了在发邮件时得知一个外国姑娘处于危急之中并救了她的性命的故事。

佛山市中考英语试卷英语完形填空题分类汇编(含答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans andhe was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir(水库) to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while. Then, Hans decided to 2 his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man." Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother. 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to, 6 Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam(水坝).Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 . But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Hans' cries. "I am trying to stop the13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9. A. rain B. dam C. finger D. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；【解析】【分析】主要讲了许多年前，在荷兰哈莱姆区的一个村庄里，住着一个小男孩。

佛山市中考英语英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives (马尔代夫). And they decided to 1 there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very hard for several months. Finally, they made enough money for their dream 2 . But their trip was more like a nightmare(噩梦)!The problem began when the flight was put off because of the bad weather. They couldn't leave 3 night. They finally got on the plane twelve hours later! But they 4 fly to Maldives because there was a storm. They had 1o fly to the capital city instead. There they stayedin a small hotel 5 the airport.The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was 6 dirty that they couldn't swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful, too. For breakfast there was 7 bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came, they felt really 8 . Because of the bad weather, they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. And they had 9 to do. It was so boring. Finally, they 10 in Maldives three days later, and someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!1. A. run B. work C. stay D. see2. A. trip B. job C. college D. clothes3. A. after B. since C. until D. from4. A. needn't B. couldn't C. shouldn't D. won't5. A. near B. from C. across D. next6. A. hardly B. much C. so D. enough7. A. only B. many C. few D. any8. A. full B. quiet C. happy D. terrible9. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything10. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. moved【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；【解析】【分析】主要讲了Bill和Cathy一起努力挣钱去马尔代夫度假，结果是假期像一场噩梦。

佛山市中考英语试卷英语完形填空题分类汇编(含答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空"You don't understand me!" I shouted. Then I ran out of the house and got on a bus. I didn't know 1 it was going. I just wanted to get away from home as 2 as 1 could.I couldn't 3 what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my 4 from my close friends! It shouldn't have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to 5 any more! I couldn't 6 the tears from falling when I thought about this.Later that day, I went to my close 7 house. 8 my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang."It's your mother," she spoke to me in a low 9 ."Tell her that I'm not here!" I replied. However, my mother heard it. "Tell her not to leave! I'll be right there!" Then she hung up the phone 10 a "goodbye". In fact, I should say that I was a little 11 . I couldn't imagine what would happen.But to my 12 , when my mother arrived, "sorry" was the first word she 13 to me. Her 14 told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. "Will you forgive me?" at last she asked. I didn't know what to say. I just 15 her, and gave her a big hug.She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, I felt so warm. I really love you, Mum!1. A. where B. what C. why D. when2. A. happily B. slowly C. carefully D. quickly3. A. remember B. talk C. believe D. ask4. A. letters B. books C. magazines D. novels5. A. him B. them C. you D. her6. A. make B. think C. stop D. find7. A. classmate's B. relative's C. teacher's D. friend's8. A. Unless B. If C. After D. Since9. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. silence10. A. during B. without C. towards D. from11. A. satisfied B. bored C. worried D. interested12. A. surprise B. mind C. body D. heart13. A. told B. said C. asked D. heard14. A. ears B. arms C. hands D. eyes15. A. ran to B. gave up C. went on D. pushed in【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A；【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者因不满妈妈瞒着她偷看信件，导致离家出走，但最后被妈妈所感动而原谅了妈妈。

短文填空专项训练(广东版）1.分值：15分，1.5分一个空，共10个空。

2.短文填空是一篇200词左右的短文，在短文中挖出10空，要求学生仔细通读短文，掌握大意，然后补全短文，每空一词。

主要以实词（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、数词等）为主，另外也需要根据文意填入虚词（冠词、介词、连词等）。

3.考察学生上下文的理解能力；对短语、句型的运用能力和对全文的逻辑推理能力。

1.跳过空格，通读全文，了解文章的大意及其时态。

2.联系上下文，推断句意，根据句意填词。

3.分层解答，先易后难，先填上固定搭配与习惯表达等较容易填的空格；不太明确的空格要根据语境（句子与句子之间的连词是表并列还是转折）和语义反复推敲。

4.把握词义，注意词形变化（如：名词单复数、动词的时态（第三人称单数、过去式、过去分词、现在分词）、形容词的比较级和最高级等）5.注意语篇的连贯性以及上下文的一致性，综合核查，检查答案。

1.固定搭配；2.原词复现；3.固定句型；4.语法一致；5.联系上下文。

例1：The sun let the wind try first.So the wind tried his _____________to make the man take off his coat.He blew and blew,but the man only pulled his coat more closely around himself.(固定搭配）例2：Jack was a careless young man.He often made mistakes.It brought him a lot of trouble.For example,he fell over a _________in his friend’s home once,and the chair hurt a little dog.（原词复现）例3：Many people use it,not ________in England and the USA,but also in other parts of the world.（固定句型）例4：We should remember that we all ________ our own language well when we were children.（语法一致）例5：One day Mr Smith finished his work very late.On his way home,there were no taxis or buses.So he had to _________home.He held his bag in his hand.（联系上下文）答案：1.best 2.chair 3.only 4.learned 5.walk我会判断！-- 时态：人称：Last winter holiday, I visited a village with only 11 houses. ___1___ the village was very small, I spent a whole day in it. （解题关键：连词-让步状语从句。