2019年高考英语一轮精选练Unit3Ahealthylife含解析新人教版选修6
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1 Unit 3 A healthy life
李仕才
一、阅读理解。
Volunteering Is Fun
One afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored.Instead of feeling sorry
for myself， I wanted to meet people and have new experiences so I decided to start
volunteering.I searched on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer
on a farm in France.
My time working on a farm was a new experience for me.It was basically a free
holiday as food and accommodation were provided.However，it was not your typical
holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower in
a castle！I was an awful farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends.
However，you do not need to go abroad to volunteer.I have had plenty of adventures
at home as volunteering can become a hobby.For example，I love singing so I had a
good laugh waving my arms in an attempt to conduct my local choir.I did slowly improve
and it felt great to conduct the choir in a concert.At university，I organised a
concert for charity with my friends.It was really fun founding bands and raising
money for a cause we believe in.
It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other advantages.I
once volunteered as a server at a charity sports event where the organizers gave
me cupcakes to thank me for my services.I also volunteered in a charity shop so I
found loads of nice cheap clothes to update my wardrobe（衣柜）.
While this is all fun，my favourite aspect of volunteering is creating and sharing
stories.My terrible attempts at farming have given me hilarious stories to tell！Talking to volunteers from different countries and backgrounds has also helped me
learn more about the world.I feel thankful to have had so much fun with many nice
people thanks to volunteering.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者认为做志愿者很有趣，并生动地描绘了他的几次志愿者经历，最后指出在做志愿者的同时，自己还收获了其他的很多东西，感激之情油然而生。
1.Why did the author want to volunteer？
A.He wanted to go abroad.
B.He felt ashamed of himself.
C.He wanted to taste new life and make friends. 2 D.He wanted to be a farmer.
C 解析：细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知，作者想做志愿者是因为他想交朋友并得到新体验。故选C。
2.The underlined word “hilarious” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to“___________ ”.
A.sad B．funny
C.awful D．critical
B 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词所在段落可知，作者当志愿者最喜欢的部分就是讲故事，他在农场的经历给予了他讲有趣故事的源泉。同时和不同国家和背景的志愿者交谈也帮助作者更多地了解了世界。由此可推知，hilarious应与funny意思相近。故选B。
3.The author did many volunteering work except___________.
A.taking care of horses and sheep
B.conducting a choir in a concert
C.helping in a charity sports event
D.helping in a charity shop
A 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，作者是照看十五匹马，并没有羊。故选A。
3.How does the author feel according to the last paragraph？
A.Curious. B．Anxious.
C.Cautions. D．Grateful.
D 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，作者感激志愿经历。故选
二、单句语法填空
1．No matter how busy he is, he makes it a rule___________ (read) at least 20 minutes
a day.
答案：to read
2．We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son’s illness had put him
under great___________ (stressful)．
答案：stress
3．The new survey shows that the number of students ___________ (addict) to computer
games has been on the increase in recent years.
答案：addicted
4．___________ spite of what has recently been done to provide more buses for the
people，a shortage of public vehicles remains a problem.
答案：In 3 5．The young couple had meant to travel abroad, but they cancelled the trip due
___________ the tough budget.
答案：to
6．(江西卷)I’ve got ___________ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my
way home from school.
答案：into
7．The number of people infected with HIV may reach 50 million by 2020 unless
___________ (effect) measures are taken to prevent the spread of the disease.
答案：effective
8．After decades of effort, the city is still trying to figure out how to ban
___________ (smoke) in public places.
答案：smoking
9．It will be a long time before you are ___________ (accustom) to the local food.
答案：accustomed
10．It is only when we cannot see perfectly ___________ we realize how important
our eyes are.
答案：that
三、完形填空。
(2018·昆明高三复习适应性检测)I started serving the homeless when I was eight
years old. I didn’t know these people would make such a big difference in my
1 ．
Twice a month I go to the church and help get things ready for 2 . When the
gate is opened，people come in 3 to get drinks. They take their seats while breakfast
is 4 ， and then we begin to 5 . We each take two plates and carry them 6 the
line as the plates are 7 . Each person receives several kinds of foods. I walk to
the tables and 8 the plates before them. After I’ve served them，I ask if they
need 9 else and bring them whatever they ask for.
When I first started serving，I was a little 10 . At first I stayed close to
