2018_2019学年高考英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife高考试卷分块专练新人教版选修

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百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我 1 Unit 3 A healthy life 高考试卷分块专练

练一 语言知识运用保分练1篇完形+1篇语法填空,限时25分钟

Ⅰ.完形填空

Cameron Lyle has never expected to save the life of a person he didn't know.

He was a shot­put star at the highest point of his athletic career when he had to

make a great __1__.

A man with blood cancer was __2__ for healthy bone marrow (骨髓) and Cameron

was the only __3__among all the possible

donors.

The only __4__: if Cameron

decided

to donate, it meant he would miss some very important sports meetings.

__5__ with cutting his career short, Cameron focused only on

the __6__ to save

the man's life.

“I was surprised that I was pretty __7__. I said ‘yes’ right away,” said

Cameron, 21.“If I had said __8__, he wouldn't have had a match.”

Actually, Cameron had completely __9__ the “Be The Match Registry” that came

to his university two years ago. But two months ago, he got

a call.

Cameron

was __10__

he was a possible match for a young man with blood cancer, which would get worse

quickly if not __11__.

Cameron received blood tests, which __12__he was a definite match.__13__he

agreed to donate, more

tests were followed to __14__he didn't have any

problem.__15__, everything went well, and

last week Cameron headed to Massachusetts

General Hospital in Boston to __16__ his bone marrow with a stranger.

Most people can return to

their full

activities

within days after the

donation.__17__ Cameron was told not to lift over 20 pounds for about a month. So

this meant he __18__ to miss some athletic events where he wanted to __19__ after

eight years of shot­put training.

“But it's OK,” he said.“It was worth it I would __20__ it again.”

语篇解读:一个处于事业巅峰期的铅球运动员,意外地与一个血癌病人的骨髓匹配成功。他毫不犹豫地为血癌病人捐献了自己的骨髓。虽然因此错过了一些重大赛事,但他觉得值得捐!

1.A.schedule B.conclusion

C.decision D.effort

解析:选C 下文中提到莱尔与一个血癌病人的骨髓匹配成功。由此可知,处于事业巅百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我

2 峰期的他不得不做一个重大决定。make a conclusion意为“得出结论”;make an effort意为“作出努力”。

2.A.suitable B.desperate

C.ready D.grateful

解析:选B 一个人患了血癌,他非常需要得到健康的骨髓。be desperate for意为“非常需要,极其需要”。

3.A.match B.partner

C.suit D.fit

解析:选A 莱尔是所有可能的捐赠者中唯一的匹配者。第8个空后的“he wouldn't

have had a match”有提示。

4.A.solution B.situation

C.assumption D.problem

解析:选D 根据下文中的“it meant he would miss some very important sports

meetings”可知,莱尔面临的唯一问题是捐献骨髓会使他错过一些非常重要的赛事。

5.A.Faced B.Concerned

C.Delighted D.Disappointed

解析:选A 下文中提到莱尔决定捐献骨髓,这意味着他将面临事业上的短暂停顿。be

faced with意为“面对”;be concerned with 意为“与……有关”。

6.A.ability B.motivation

C.way D.chance

解析:选D 根据上文“cutting his career short”可知,莱尔暂停了事业,把精力都集中在有可能挽救血癌病人的生命上。

7.A.happy B.moved

C.upset D.lucky

解析:选A 根据空后的“I said ‘yes’ right away”可推知,莱尔为能够帮助别人感到非常高兴。

8.A.yes B.hello

C.no D.bye

解析:选C 如果莱尔说不,这个血癌病人很可能找不到成功的骨髓配型。

9.anised B.forgotten

C.avoided D.refused

解析:选B 联系下文中的“But two months ago, he got a call.”可知,事实上莱尔已经完全忘了匹配登记这件事。

10.A.told B.warned 百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我

3 C.reminded D.proved

解析:选A 结合上文中的“he got a call”可知,他被告知他可能与一个血癌病人配型成功。

11.A.improved B.prevented

C.recovered D.treated

解析:选D 根据上文中的“which would get worse quickly”可知,如果不治疗,病情就会快速恶化。

12.A.doubted B.expected

C.confirmed D.predicted

解析:选C 莱尔接受了血液检验,确认了他与病人配型成功。

13.A.While B.Once

C.Before D.Unless

解析:选B 分析句子的逻辑关系可知,一旦他同意捐献骨髓,之后就会有更多的检查。

14.A.ensure B.ignore

C.protect D.fear

解析:选A 莱尔需要做更多检查以确保他的身体没有任何问题。

15.A.Quickly B.Gradually

C.Suddenly D.Finally

解析:选D 根据空后的“everything went well”可知,最终,一切进展顺利,莱尔去医院捐献了骨髓。

16.A.exchange B.share

C.associate D.combine

解析:选B 根据语境可知,莱尔给血癌病人捐献骨髓,他与一个陌生人分享了骨髓。

17.A.So B.Then

C.But D.And

解析:选C 分析句子的逻辑关系可知,大多数人在捐献骨髓后的几天就可以完全恢复正常,但莱尔却被告知大约一个月内不能举20磅以上的东西。此处前后句之间表示转折关系。

18.ed B.agreed

C.hesitated D.had

解析:选D 根据上文中的“Cameron was told not to lift over 20 pounds for about

a month”可推断,他不得不错过很多赛事。

19.A.grow B.shine

C.cheer D.struggle 百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我

4 解析:选B 在经过八年的铅球训练后,莱尔一定想参加比赛,使自己表现出众。

20.A.make B.admit

C.accept D.do

解析:选D 莱尔认为自己所做的事很值得,因此他还会再做(同样的事情)。

Ⅱ.语法填空

A company in the USA is paying its workers to sleep more. Staff at the insurance

company Aetna will get $300 a year __1__ (add) to their salary if they get at least

seven hours of sleep a night. They will get just over a dollar for each night they

sleep over seven hours. The idea

behind this plan is employee __2__ (perform). Human

resources __3__ (official) say workers will work more effectively if

they have slept

well. A workforce that is more rested means the company will perform __4__ (well).

Staff can either record their sleep automatically, __5__

(use) a wrist

monitor, or

record by hand how long they have slept every night.

__6__ number of studies warn that not sleeping enough can affect our ability

to do our job. The American Academy of Sleep Medicine said that the average worker