浙江省宁波市镇海区仁爱中学2022-2023学年中考联考英语试题含答案

仁爱中学2023学年第一学期初二年级英语学科质量检测卷卷一听力部分（20分）一、听小对话，回答问题。

（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（）1.How was Mr. Black’s trip?A.Wonderful.B.Just so so.C.Terrible.（）2.Where did Peter stay in the countryside?A.In a hotel.B.In his friend’s house.C.In his uncle’s house.（）3.What did Ben do on his vacation?A.He ate Beijing duck.B.He visited the Palace Museum.C.He fed ducks.（）4.Who is the most serious person in Simon’s family?A.His father.B.His mother.C.His grandfather.（）5.Why does Tom like Time Cinema?A.Because it has the biggest screens.B.Because it’s the cheapest in town.C.Because it’s the closest to her home.二、听长对话，回答问题。

（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两小题。

（）6.What does Tom like best about Blue Tea House?A.Soft drinks.B.Quick service.C.Loud music.（）7.How far is Spring Tea House from here?A.5 minutes’ walk.B.10 minutes’ walk.C.15 minutes’ walk.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至10三小题。

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral（口头的）test. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t2、The show was so that I couldn’t stop laughing.A．sad B．terrible C．funny D．serious3、—This pair of blue jeans looks cool. Can I try _________ on?—Sure. The fitting room is over there.A．it B．them C．this D．that4、---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.5、He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.A．can’t B．may C．must D．couldn’t6、— Do you think Jack will catch up with us?— I believe so._______ he loses himself in computer games.A．If B．Unless C．Or D．But7、Mr. White with his two kids __________ to the beach for vacation every year.A．go B．goes C．went D．are going8、________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far9、No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can _____.①not help you find new ways of thinking②make you feel more confident③help you relax after a long time of hard work④make you feel more lonely⑤help you learn something newA．①③⑤B．②④⑤C．②③⑤10、I don′t care how you do the job. I only care it can be done. Just give me a date!A．where B．what C．why D．whenⅡ. 完形填空11、完型填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。

2023年浙江省宁波市镇海区中考英语模拟试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________第I卷（选择题）一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）A man married a very beautiful girl.After marriage，they were living happily together.The man really （1）______ her beauty and loved her very much.But after a few months，the wife came to know that she was suffering（遭受）from a terrible illness.Because of that，（2）______ she will lose her beauty.Knowing this，the wife started thinking to herself，" What if I become （3）______ ，my husband would start hating me.I won't be able to stand his hatred（厌恶）."One day，her husband had to go out of town for some work.When he was returning home after finishing his work，he met with an accident.He lost both his （4）______ in that accident.However，their married life（5）______ to progress（进展）normally.Time passed and the wife completely lost her beauty because of her illness.She turned ugly but her blind husband couldn't see it.（6）______ it didn't influence their married life.He （7）______ loving her like always.One day the wife died.Now，the husband was sad and alone.He decided to leave that city.He（8）______ all funeral rites（葬礼）for her wife.The next day，when he was about to leave，his （9）______ saw him and went to him and said，" How will you be able to live （10）______ the support of your wife Your wife was （11）______ there for you to support you and help you for many years.It would be（12）______ for you to live alone."The husband replied，"My friend，I am not blind.In fact，I was just pretending（假装）to be blind.Because when my poor wife came to know about her illness，I realized that she was completely troubled by it and （13）______ .If my wife had known that I could see her ugliness，it would have hurt her more than her（14）______ .She was a very good wife and I just wanted to keep her happy.That's why for all these（15）______ ，I pretended to be blind."1. A. disliked B. admired C. expected D. missed2. A. especially B. luckily C. gradually D. quickly3. A. beautiful B. lazy C. helpful D. ugly4. A. eyes B. hands C. legs D. ears5. A. stopped B. started C. continued D. failed6. A. So B. Because C. Though D. But7. A. ended up B. started with C. thought about D. kept on8. A. canceled B. planned C. completed D. considered9. A. friend B. father C. mother D. wife10. A. by B. without C. with D. on11. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. hardly12. A. important B. possible C. easy D. difficult13. A. surprised B. bored C. scared D. relaxed14. A. beauty B. illness C. support D. sadness15. A. years B. months C. weeks D. days三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AEvery country has a national sport and the most popular sports are now played across the world.Most people have heard of sports like football，basketball and baseball.However，in most countries，people also play unusual sports with strange and interesting rules.Here are our top three unusual sports from around the world.Dragon Boat RacingEvery year in Singapore，thousands of people come to watch the dragon boat race.A dragon boat is a traditional Chinese boat with a painted dragon's head on one end.There are 22 people in each boat，and they race in the water.Dragon boat racing is also popular in China，Malaysia and Indonesia.Caber TossIn this sport，people compete by throwing a large piece of wood called a "caber" as far as they can.The caber toss is an ancient Scottish sport.The caber has no official size or shape，but it is usually the size of a small tree.Fireball FootballStudents in Indonesia play this game to welcome the month of Ramadan（斋月）.It is similar to football.The ball is made from coconut shells.Before starting the game，players pour salt on themselves and then set the ball on fire.The ball is on fire throughout the game and the players play with their bare feet（赤脚）.17. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage？______A. A dragon boat has a dragon's tail painted on it.B. A caber is usually the size of a large tree.C. The ball is made from plastic in fireball football.D. The ball is on fire the whole game of fireball football.18. Who is the passage written for______A. Someone who wants to be a professional sports player.B. Someone who wants to be in good health.C. Someone who is interested in unusual sports.D. Someone who is looking forward to traveling around the world.19. Where is the passage probably from？______A. A novel.B. A website.C. A poster.D. A magazineBA fox was run after by a hunter，and luckily he met a woodcutter.The fox begged（乞求）him to show him a good place to hide in.He promised that he would thank him for his help.The woodcutter seemed quite peaceful.He looked around quietly and advised him to hide in his own house，so the fox ran in and hid himself in a good place.There was a hole on the wall of the house.So the fox could see what happened outside clearly.The hunter soon came up with his dogs.He noticed the woodcutter and asked him，"Did you see a fox？"The woodcutter said，"No."But he still pointed to the house.All the time he was speaking.His two eyeballs also turned to the place，because the fox was hiding there.However，the hunter took no notice of his eyeballs but heard his words.He went on to catch the fox.As soon as they were away，the fox came out from the house.He left without taking any notice of the woodcutter.The woodcutter called him and criticized（批评）him，saying，"You bad fellow，you owe （欠）your life to me.But you leave me without a word of thanks."The fox answered，"Indeed，I should have thanked you a lot，if your actions were as good as your words，and if your eyeballs weren't against your speech."True enough，kindness should be in keeping with actions and words.What we say and what we do should go hand in hand.20. Who did the fox ask for help？______A. The hunter.B. The woodcutter.C. The dogs.D. We don't know.21. What is the right order of the following events？______a.The hunter left and continued to catch the fox.b.The fox wanted to hide in a good place.c.The woodcutter was unhappy with the fox.d.The hunter asked the woodcutter if he saw a fox.e.The woodcutter's eyeballs turned to the hiding place.A. d-b-a-c-e.B. b-d-a-e-c.C. c-b-d-a-eD. b-d-e-a-c.22. Why did the fox leave without a word of thanks？______A. Because the hiding place was not good enough.B. Because he wanted to run away and he had no time.C. Because the woodcutter's actions weren't as good as his words.D. Because the woodcutter's eyeballs made the hunter notice the place.23. What's the best title for the passage？______A. Kindness lies in both actions and words.B. Never believe others easily.C. Depending on others is dangerous.D. Get over difficulties hand in hand.CWhen we look at a picture of Earth from space，there are areas of green，blue，and white.Most people will recognize（辨认）that the green is land，the blue is water，and the white is clouds.Taken as a whole，Earth is mainly blue.That is because of the amount（数量）of water it has that covers the surface. So，how much of Earth is water？About 71% of Earth's surface is covered in water.Of that 71%，the oceans hold 96.5% of the water.This water found in oceans is all salt water.The remaining 3.5% of the water is fresh water，which can be found in lakes，rivers，glaciers（冰川），and in the ground.Fresh water is what people use for farming，raising animals，drinking，and daily activities such as taking showers and washing clothes or dishes.Does the amount of water stay the same？For the most part，yes.Water on Earth is part of a closed system （系统）.That is，water is always moving and changing forms between ice，liquid，and gas.The form of the water changes all the time，but the total amount of water on Earth remains the same.If Earth is not necessarily running out of water，why are people worried？Why do we need to think about saving water First，humans can only use fresh water，which is only 3.5% of all of Earth's water.Second，of this 3.5%，only 1% is available for human use.Most fresh water is found in glaciers far from where anyone lives.Third，the amount of water that is useful for humans is being used faster than it can be cleaned and put back into the environment.Now，knowing the facts about water，it is our job to make sure we use Earth's water in a good way.24. The remaining 3.5% of the water on Earth CAN'T be found in ______ .A. oceans.B. lakes.C. glaciers.D. rivers.25. What does the writer mean by saying "Water on Earth is part of a closed system."？______A. The amount of water becomes smaller.B. The amount of water stays the same.C. The amount of water keeps changing.D. The amount of water becomes larger.26. What can we learn from Paragraph 4？______A. Humans can use all the water on Earth.B. Most fresh water is found in the ground.C. Humans can't use 2.5% of the fresh water easily.D. Water can't be cleaned and put back into the environment.27. What is the main idea of the passage？______A. Why Earth is in different colors.B. Who uses the most water on Earth.C. The amount and types of Earth's water.D. How to use water in a good way.DIn a video，young children call out to their mother or father；the parents enter the room smiling，turn around and call out to their own parents；the grandparents then enter smiling and call out to their parents —the great-grandparents.The format（形式）of this kind of video is being described as the "four-generation challenge".It started on the Chinese short-video platform，Douyin，and has since spread to social media in other countries.People from all over the world have commented（评论）on the videos and even made their own versions（版本）."Family care is usually a strong value，"wrote one Facebook user named Antoine Yupud.The "four-generation"videos have not only touched foreign viewers but also given them a deeper look into Chinese family values.In most East Asian cultures，it is common for many generations of a single family to live togetherunder one roof.This is called an extended family.In most Western countries，most families are nuclear families，which are made up of just children and their parents.In Western culture，privacy（隐私）and independence are highly valued.Kids usually move out of the house after they grow up.Many of them apply for loans（贷款）and do part-time jobs in order to pay for college and rent.If they choose to continue living with their parents after becoming an adult，it can be seen as a sign of immaturity or failure.Although family structures（结构）in the East and West may be different，the love and bonds between family members are common.That might be why the"four-generation"videos have won so many hearts around the world.28. What's the"four-generation challenge"video mainly about？______A. How family members eat together.B. How young children play with their parents.C. How grandparents are well cared for.D. How four generations of one family can all live together.29. Which writing skill is used in Para.4？______A. Giving reasons.B. Making comparisons.C. Listing numbers.D. Using sayings.30. What does the underlined word " nuclear families" mean？______A. 小家庭B. 大家庭C. 丁克家庭D. 重组家庭31. What makes the video so popular in the world？______A. Foreign people's interest in Chinese culture.B. The differences between different cultures.C. The commonly shared love and bonds in families.D. The video format that never appeared before.第II卷（非选择题）二、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）16. 随着中国经济和文化的进一步发展，越来越多的外国青少年来到中国求学，体验不同的文化。

2024年浙江省宁波镇海区六校联考中考英语四模试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The little girl is always too shy and afraid to express herself in public.A．angrily B．clearly C．quietly D．politely2、How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．to be prepared3、—Jim failed his math test last week. What’s happened to him?—It takes him too much time ____________ his friends online.A．to chat with B．playing with C．talk with D．got on with4、Trump’s granddaughter Arabella began to learn Chinese when she was _____ 18-month-old baby. She thinks Chinese is ____ useful language.A．a ; a B．an; aC．a; / D．an; an5、—Lisa, you speak French？—Yes, but only a little.A．need B．must C．may D．can6、In France you________put bread on the table.You are not supposed to put it on the plate.A．shouldn't B．are supposed to C．would like to D．will7、I like dancing, ________ I don’t have enough time to practice it.A．if B．but C．and D．so8、Of course, the boy will be recommended to be this year's Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi, because he is easy-going, smart and _____ hard-working.A．after all B．above all C．in all D．first of all9、Mike likes playing ____ golf while I like playing _____ piano .A．the, the B．a , a C．/ , the D．the , /10、—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A．In case that B．In case C．In that caseⅡ. 完形填空11、Dorothy lived with her Uncle Henry and Aunt on a farm in Kansas until a cyclone (龙卷风) arrived. The strong 1 picked her, her dog and the house up and brought them to the land of Oz. Things in Oz were strange and beautiful, 2Dorothy just wanted to get back home.She was 3 by the Good Witch (女巫) of the North. She told Dorothy that the Wizard of Oz in the city of Emeralds could help 4Dorothy wanted to get help from a great 5 So she began to travel to the Emeralds City where the great wizard lived. On her way, she met the Scarecrow 6 needed a brain, the Tin Woodman who wanted a heart, and the Lion who needed some courage. They 7 hoped the Wizard of Oz would help them. But the Wizard told them they must 8 the evil Wicked Witch of the West 9 they wanted to get help from him. They had to 10 the terrible task. Dorothy killed the Witch of the West by accident and saved her 11 When they returned to the 12 of Emeralds to see the Wizard, they found the Wizard was not a real one. He was a man from Omaha. He 13 help them at all. At last, with the help of the 14 Witch of the South, Dorothy and her 15 returned to her hometown Kansas.1．A．rain B．earthquake C．wind D．snow2．A．and B．but C．so D．or3．A．punished B．praised C．murdered D．helped4．A．her B．him C．it D．us5．A．hero B．king C．wizard D．ghost6．A．what B．who C．which D．where7．A．all B．both C．neither D．either8．A．save B．invite C．kill D．encourage9．A．unless B．until C．although D．if10．A．manage B．refuse C．offer D．imagine11．A．parents B．friends C．cousins D．teachers12．A．town B．village C．mountain D．city13．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．needn’t14．A．kind B．silly C．impolite D．careless15．A．cat B．dog C．brother D．sisterⅢ. 语法填空12、I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right1．.A man heard it and stopped me just2．I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I didn’t know how to answe r that question. He3．, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I can’t find them and s ay‘thank you’. I do not even remember what their faces4．, but they taught me a lesson --- people are more important than things.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、If we want to deal with the association（交往）between boys and girls properly, here are some “ dos and don’ts” f or you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex(性别) in public instead of in secret.Don't be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Don't fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at adolescence（青春期）are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can’ t be eaten. An apple won’t taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.1．The main idea of the passage is to .A．give some advice on how to associate between boys and girlsB．tell students to keep away from early loveC．teach boys how to talk with girls2．We should keep touch with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT .A．with a good state of mind B．in secret C．in public3．If you are a shy person, you can .A．find friends with the same interest and hobby firstB．only have a few friends of the same sexC．not make friends with the other sex4．The underlined word“ ditch” means in Chinese. A．波浪B．泥潭C．困难5．A person at adolescence is .A．old enough to fall in loveB．good at making friends with each otherC．easy to regard the friendship as a sign of loveB1．With Webshop,you .A．often forget to buy what you needB．have to stand to pay for the thingsC．can buy everything you need easilyD．can call for everything you want2．If you don’t like to eat anything spicy or drink anything fizzy ,you may try to see how different it is . A．Polygot B．Gasgo C．CompuWiz D．Mosso3．Try to and you will learn any language in a very short time.A．click on the Webshop B．call at 2839-0818C．send e-mails to friends D．follow Polygot’s system4．You can save 50％of your money if you before July 1st.A．learn surfing the Internet at CompuWizB．hold a chance to try GasgoC．start early with Polygot’s systemD．buy something from the Webshop5．According to the passage ,we can infer(推断) it’s.A．a piece of news B．an ad C．a story D．a surveyC15、For many kids in Africa，the colorful PlayPump(踏水车）is the first playground thing they have ever seen. When the children give it a push and jump in for their first ride，smiles of wonder appears on their faces.The fun of going round and round in a circle is just part of the wonder. The wonderful invention doesn’t only change the kids’ play time，but also makes a big difference to the people’s lives.As the merry-go-round starts，itpumps(泵送）clean water up from deep underground and keeps it in a huge tank(桶）. People are welcomed to come and help themselves to get the water for free. They are very happy these days.In the countryside of Africa，very few people could drink clean water. They don’t have machines that can get water in their homes. Instead，they often walk a long way to carry water back.Patricia Molope，a fifteen-year-old girl，explains that before her village in South Africa got a PlayPump，people would pay a taxi driver to take them to a well far from their homes. “ Sometimes the taxi drivers were so busy that we would have to stop taking showers in order to save water. It was so far to walk there，but at present we have our own clean water in the village，and the life is better，too.”The hard job of carrying water usually is done by women and girls. Carrying water for miles and hours each day is such a heavy job that it sometimes prevents girls from being able to go to school.Thanks to the PlayPump，getting water is quicker and easier-----and even boys join in. The pumps have become a new activity. Kids and adults seem to love playing with them while collecting water.A boy named Khumalo，twelve years old，says，“ I have seen many kinds of water pumps，but have never seen onethat can keep water. When I grow up，I want to be an inventor so I can also invent clever things like the PlayPump that will help my country.”So far，more than 800 PlayPumps are being operated in schools and neighborhoods in four African countries，providing water for almost two million people.1．To get water from a PlayPump，people need to ______________.A．walk for a long way B．push it firstC．make it in a circle D．use a big tank2．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to____________A．pump B．merry-go-roundC．PlayPump D．underground3．For Patricia Molope，getting water used to be hard because____________A．She didn’t know how to use a PlayPump.B．She had no money to pay a taxi driver.C．The only place to get water was far away from home.D．There was not enough water in the well.4．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about PlayPump?A．People need to pay for the clean water from PlayPump.B．Both children and parents enjoy the ride on PlayPump.C．PlayPump makes the life of the Africans much easier.D．About two million Africans are using the water from PlayPump.5．What is the main idea of the story?A．PlayPump can bring people together.B．PlayPump helps turn work into play.C．Every country in the world is thirsty.D．PlayPump is a great invention in the world.D16、Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼)and breathe and for your heart to heat –this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it “the most complex(复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe”.Can this small grey organ(器官), which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元) -it would take you over 3 ,000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb (灯泡).So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Y our brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your brain's unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure (结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends "bike riding" messages again and again Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.1．From the passage we know that neurons___________.A．receive messages very slowly B．are only found in your skinC．send messages to your brain D．need electricity to work2．In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers to ___________ .A．compare them with the human brainB．show how fast they have becomeC．say that computers have no abilitiesD．ask people to use computers more3．When you have a new thought, ___________ .A．your brain will power a light bulb B．your heart beats fasterC．you remember something D．the structure of your brain changes4．Which of the statements about the brain is TRUE?A．The speed of the neurons in the brain can be up to 320 kilometers per minute.B．The electricity produced by the neurons can hardly power a light bulb.C．We learn a new skill by sending the messages again and again through the brain.D．After receiving the information, the brain send the same neurons back to your foot.5．The article is mainly about ___________.A．all the steps when your brain learns thingsB．what an unbelievable organ the human brain isC．how the brain makes people smarter than computersD．the things you can do to make your brain work fasterE17、Beijing was the capital for six dynasties(朝代). Among many new high buildings, you still can find something different here. When you walk through the hutong you will really love this old capital.A hutong is narrow lane between the outer walls of houses. The main buildings in a hutong are siheyuan-buildings with houses around a yard.If you come and go through the narrow hutong, you will get a feel for the heart of old Beijing. It is a place of peace, and it’s not like the noisy city. Usually, you can see groups of older people sitting tog ether and playing cards or Chinese chess.The hutong is an important element (元素) of Beijing. Most of them were built during the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. The oldest hutong is Sanmiao Street, which is more than 900 years old.The hutong shows the culture of ordinary Beijingers. The people of Beijing used to enjoy a big dinner with their neighbors in the hutong. Neighbors and friends are never too far away to hear a shout.There are lanes that are similar to hutong in other parts of China. But they have different names. For example, in Shanghai, people call these lanes linong. While in Hunan, people call them xiangzi.1．Beijing used to be the capital of dynasties.A．three B．four C．five D．six2．The underlined word “lane” means in Chinese.A．马路B．街道C．巷道D．捷径3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Living in a hutong is comfortable but noisy.B．Most of hutong in Beijing were built more than 900 years ago.C．Beijingers are difficult to get each other’s he lp because they live too far away.D．Different places have different names of hutong in China.4．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A．Old Capital Culture—Hutong B．The History of HutongC．Beijingers’ Living Condition D．What Is HutongF18、Y ou will not want to miss this celebration for the opening of your new neighborhood bookstore! It is at 2289 Main Street. Come on Saturday!Wide Selection（选择）The Book Nook has four floors with books of all kinds. If we do not have the book you are looking for, we can specially order it for you. You will have it in your hands in two days!Reading NooksWe are proud of our children’s reading area (located behind the Poetry Section on the first floor), as well as our teenagers’ area on the thir d floor. Settle in one of these inviting reading areas with a good book and a free cup of hot chocolate. You will discover the perfect way to spend a few hours.Book EventsThe Book Nook will have monthly book signings by different writers, giving you a chance to meet and speak withwell-known writers.We also have summer reading programs for children of all ages. These programs are a great way to meet other children and share ideas about your favorite books.So please join us on Saturday and learn about all that The Book Nook has to offer. You can come anytime between 10 A．M. and 10 P.M. — the celebration lasts all day long!1．The teenagers’ reading area is on the _______ floor.A．first B．second C．third D．fourth2．In Book Events, you can _______.A．meet famous writers B．listen to live musicC．get food for free D．order books at home3．The passage is written to _______.A．attract people to come B．tell a storyC．advise people to write books D．introduce a new bookⅤ.书面表达19、共享单车(shared bikes)在厦门投入使用以来，给人们带来了诸多便利，受到人们的追捧，改变了人们的出行方式，但同时也遇到了一些挑战，它是国民素质的“照妖镜”，请你根据表格中信息的提示，给《21世纪英文报》写一篇关于共享单车看法的稿件。

2023宁波中考英语试题及答案2023年宁波中考英语试题听力部分 (共30分)一、听力理解 (每题1.5分，共15分)请听一段对话或独白，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。

1. What does the man want to buy?A. A book.B. A pen.C. A pencil.2. How much will the woman pay for the shirt?A. $15.B. $20.C. $25.3. When is the school trip?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.4. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the cinema.B. Going to the park.C. Going to the museum.5. Why is the woman late?A. She missed the bus.B. She got up late.C. She had a meeting.二、听写填空 (每题2分，共15分)请听一段短文，根据所听内容填写空缺处的单词或数字。

6. The school library opens at ______ in the morning and closes at ______ in the evening.7. The ______ is the biggest animal in the ocean.8. The boy has been learning to play the ______ for three years.9. The ______ is the capital city of China.10. The woman will go to the concert with her ______.笔试部分 (共90分)三、单项选择 (每题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

2024届浙江省宁波市镇海区重点达标名校中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Tony arrived ________ Tianjin ________ the evening of June 1.A．in, in B．in; on C．at; in D．at; on2、—Thanks ______ joining the Talk Show!—You're welcome.A．by B．on C．of D．for3、—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A．who was the guide of the tripB．when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC．how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD．if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day4、— Whose pen is this?—Oh, it’s ______. I was looking for it everywhere.A．you B．yours C．me D．mine5、Andrew likes English. He ______ it for eight years.A．learns B．learned C．has learned D．will learn6、-----Whose book is this ?-----It our geography teacher’s You see ,his name is on it.A．can’t be B．can be C．mustn’t be D．must be7、Frank asked his father ____ a new bike for him and his father said OK.A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought8、Knives and forks for most Western food.A．is using B．are used C．have used D．will be used9、一Mom, can I draw little sheep in a short time?一Dear, I think you can.A．so; so B．such; so C．so; such D．such; such10、________ runners took part in the half marathon(半程马拉松) in Haikou in April.A．Hundred B．Hundreds C．Hundreds ofⅡ. 完形填空11、In the nature, everything is used again. When an animal dies, it becomes another 1 food. When the leaves fall down from the trees, they can produce power for other plants. 2 is wasted. But humans have madethings like plastic bags 3 can’t be reused by the nature. With more and more rubbish created, the environment is getting 4 . What can we do 5 the environment better? First, we mustn’t drop litter everywhere and we must drop 6 into the dustbin. Second, 7 is also very important. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 8 these materials are not endless. Each year, we cut 9 more than 600,000 trees. But it takes about 25 years for a new tree to grow. So we need to recycle to save the earth. Let’s take 10 right now. 1．A．animals B．animal’s C．animals’D．animal2．A．Anything B．Everything C．Nothing D．Many things3．A．who B．which C．where D．when4．A．bad B．worse C．worst D．badly5．A．to make B．makes C．making D．make6．A．them B．they C．it D．themselves7．A．recycling B．recycle C．recycled D．recycles8．A．and B．so C．but D．or9．A．off B．for C．in D．down10．A．notes B．photos C．action D．placeⅢ. 语法填空12、Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, he’d r1．with a flip(轻率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit q2．in class. However, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i3．of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s4．something I can’t remember. I sent him to the office and he received a week’s out-of-school punishment.The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an e5．, I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his r6．, I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7．the door for a moment.From then on, Tyler was a changed s8．in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege(特权) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9．made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about h10．good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed(有压力的) about teaching.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、I was waiting for a phone call from my agent last night. He had left a message the night before, telling me that myshow was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didn't care about my work, and he didn't care about me. That thought beat me. I started to shout at the phone, "Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are?"At that time I didn't realize my wife was looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, took away the phone and pulled the lines out of the phone, and shouted at the phone, "Yeah! Who do you think you are? Bad telephone! Bad telephone!" And she swept it into the wastebasket.I stood watching her, speechless. What on earth...?She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, "Now hear this! All objects in this room - if you do anything to upset my husband, out you go!"Then she turned to me, kissed me, and said quietly, "Dear, you just have to learn how to take control." With that, she left the room.After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight, I noticed that something in my feelings had changed. I was laughing. How could I have trouble with that phone?Her unusual actions helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty minutes later my agent did call. I was able to listen to him and talk to him quietly.1．（小题1）Why did the writer shout at the telephone?A．He was mad at the telephone.B．He was worried about his wife.C．He was angry with his agent.D．He was impatient with the secretary.2．（小题2）What did the writer's wife do after she heard his shouting?A．She said nothing. B．She threw the phone away.C．She shouted at him. D．She called the agent.3．（小题3）What made the writer laugh?A．His wife's sweet kiss.B．His own behavior.C．His changeable feelings.D．His wife's suggestion.B14、Dear Dad，Today I was at the shopping center and I spent a lot of time reading the Father's Day cards. But as I chose and read, and chose and read again, it seemed that not a single card said what I really want to say to you.You'll soon be 84 years old, Dad, and you and I will have had 56 Father's Days together. I didn't think that you were too old. But the sad thing happened last week. I watched as you turned at the corner in your car. I didn't realize at once that it was you because the man who was driving looked so elderly.Fifty years ago this spring, we planted carrots together in a garden in Charles City, Iowa. This week, we'll plant carrots together again, perhaps for the last time but I hope not. I don't understand why planting carrots with you is so important to me. Well, I don't quite know how to tell you this, Dad... I don't like carrots... but I like planting them with you.I guess what I'm trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to their dad today. Praising a father on Father's Day is about more than a dad who brings home money or shares a dinner. It's more about a dad deeply loving children who know everything and won't listen to anyone. It's about sharing. It's about loving someone more than words can say, and I wish that it would never end.Love，Jenny1．Where did Jenny go today?A．A zoo. B．A shopping center.C．A cinema. D．A hospital.2．How old is Jenny now?A．84. B．56.C．50. D．34.3．What do the unde rlined words “the man” in Paragraph 2 refer to(指)?A．An old man. B．A car driver.C．Jenny's father. D．Jenny's husband.4．What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A．It's the last time for Jenny to plant carrots with her father.B．Jenny and her father plant carrots together every year.C．Both Jenny and her father like eating carrots.D．Jenny would like to stay with her father.5．What does Jenny talk about in the last paragraph?A．Deep love for Dad.B．Best wishes for Dad.C．The importance of Dad.D．The beginning of Father's Day.C15、Holmes said, “Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核) in it from India, and arrived seven weeks later to kill John’s uncle. Then they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill John’s father. Now they have sent five pips to John from London!”“The letters are all from sea ports (海港). The writer was on a ship when he wrote the letters,” I replied.“Very good, Watson! And John’s enemy is in London already!”“Well, I hope they won’t kill young John,” I said.But they did. The next morning, we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him die near Waterloo Station. Holmes was very angry about it.“He came to me for help and those men murdered him! I’m going to find them, if it’s the last thing I do!” he said to me, and he hurried out of the house.At night, when he came back, he was tired, but pleased, he said, “I know the names of John’s enemies! And now I’m going to send them a surprise! This will frighten them!” He took five pips from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote ““I’m sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia, USA．”“How did you find him, Holmes?” I asked.“Ship’s papers,” he said, “I’ve looked at hundreds of them today. Only one ship, the Star, was in the three ports at the right times, and this morning the Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and two of his men, all Americans, weren’t on the ship last night, so I’m sure they killed John. When they arrive in America, they’ll get the pips and then the police will catch them!”1．The Star left London for ________.A．Canada B．AustraliaC．India D．America2．A．James CalhounB．James ColumbusC．John CalhounD．John Columbus3．Which order is correct according to the story?A．③①④②B．③④①②C．④①③②D．④②③①D16、New Technology Revolutionizes(变革) LearningMore and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom.Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn_________. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative.There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find .Some students spend more time studying now.“I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home,” a student explained.Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others.However, technologies are already a part of most students’ day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing animportant part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.1．What does the expression“at their own pace” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A．According to their own timetable.B．Without their teachers’ help.C．Because of their wonderful goals.D．Against their parents’ hope.2．From the passage we can learn that____.A．students with iPads have less discussion in classB．students get more fun from learning with iPadsC．iPads help students save time waiting for busesD．iPads prevent students from cheating in exams3．The writer probably agrees that____.A．teachers can take control of students’ learningB．exam results depend a lot on now technologyC．technology in education has a bright futureD．note-taking is as helpful as video-watchingE17、Using iPads to Make Learning FunPaper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school. But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.Because the popular Apple tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos, but it is also being used to make learning fun.Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications(应用程序) that look like video games, but have strong educational content. One of the best examplesof this new form of teaching application is Futaba, a game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning(旋转的) object, and then identify what it is. The game can be used to teach English, math, foreign languages, or just about anything, and students love it. Teachers can even make their own questions. The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and don't even realize how much they are learning!So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play a game, just remember…they could do both at the same time!1．What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?A．An iPad.B．An English textbook.C．A pencil.D．A whiteboard.2．What does the underlined word “tablet” probably mean in Chine se in this passage?A．药片B．掌上电脑C．牌匾D．桌子3．Futaba is ________．A．an old kind of classroomB．a new outdoor activityC．a new educational applicationD．a very old tool of teaching4．How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time?A．7. B．6 C．5. D．4.5．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A．Scientists think that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves.B．Futaba can only be used to teach languages.C．Teachers can make their own questions using Futaba.D．The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time.F18、Nine-year-old Justin Henry met a force so powerful that it lifted him into midair. It made the shoes of his feet. Justin's mom had to catch his foot to stop the "monster" from taking him. Justin had just come face-to-face with a tornado(龙卷风),one of nature's strongest storms. They can reach speeds of more than 25 mph.During a tornado, the whole neighborhood can be destroyed. Tornadoes destroy houses, pull trees from the ground,and throw cars and trucks several hundred yards through the air. People are hurt and even killed.The deadly weather can catch many Americans off guard. Tornadoes in the United States happen mostly in spring and summer, and often touch down in "tornado alley,” an area between central Texas and Nebraska.Generally, tornadoes develop one at a time, but sometimes there can be a large number of them. Here are the steps how tornadoes form.Tornadoes are born of strong thunderstorms. When warm,wet air pushes through cool, dry air,the cool air pushes the warm air up. High clouds form.Dry air then blows in from another direction. The wind starts to spiral(螺旋).As the wind grows stronger, air rushes in from all sides at high speeds. It forms a funnel(漏斗).As the tornado gets stronger, the funnel stretches and becomes longer. Finally, it touches the ground.As one of native's strongest storms, tornadoes are really powerful. How can we live through the deadly weather? Quick thinking helps many people go through deadly weather. A tornado in Van Wert, Ohio, blew the top off a movie theater just minutes after a showing. No one was hurt because the theater manager had been warned of the tornado by a tornado warning system. As a result, he told the moviegoers to hide in the stronger parts of the building.1．How does the writer lead in the topic of tornadoes in the passage?A．By showing Justin's experience.B．By describing how tornadoes form.C．By telling a story in a movie theater.D．By explaining why tornadoes happen.2．The second paragraph mainly talks about ______.A．the causes of tornadoes B．the influence of tornadoesC．people's opinions towards tornadoes D．people's activities after tornadoes3．According to the passage, what is the correct order in which the tornadoes are formed?①Air rushes at high speeds and forms a funnel.②Dry air blows in and the wind starts to spiral.③After the funnel becomes longer, it touches the ground.④The warm, wet air and. cool, dry air push against each other.A．④③②①B．②④①③C．②③④①D．④②①③4．What can we learn from the passage?A．The highest speed of tornadoes is 25 mph.B．Generally , there can be a lot of tornadoes at a time.C．Tornadoes are developed from strong thunderstorms.D．Most of the tornadoes in America happen in spring and fall.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达今年是地级泰州市成立二十周年，你们学校正在参与“文明泰州人”的讨论，请你根据下表提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈如何做一个文明的中学生。

2023年浙江省宁波市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)本试卷分为听力、语言知识及运用、阅读三部分。

满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。

第一部分听力（共30分）本部分分为听力理解和听力应用两个部分，共20小题，每小题1.5分第二部分语言知识及运用（共65分）本部分分为语音、词汇与语法运用和补全对话三个部分，共35小题，每小题1.5分；第三部分阅读（共55分）本部分分为阅读理解、信息匹配和情景交际三个部分，共25小题，每小题2分。

答案与解析听力材料Part 11. (A)2. (B)3. (C)4. (B)5. (C)6. (A)7. (A)8. (B)9. (C) 10. (B) Part 211. two months12. geography and history13. in the library14. Ms. Green’s office15. B16. C17. A18. C19. B20. BPart 321. A) She is going to the station by bus. B) She is going to the station by taxi.C) The station is not far away.22. A) At a food festival. B) In a restaurant. C) In a supermarket.23. A) Study for a test. B) Meet the new teacher. C) Discuss problems with the teacher.24. A) Give Bob a call. B) Go to Bo b’s home. C) Wait for Bob at a cafe.25. A) Ten minutes. B) Twelve minutes. C) Fifteen minutes.Part 426. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A语言知识及运用第一节语音（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分。

2023-2024学年浙江宁波镇海区中考英语最后一模试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Don't be afraid to make mistakes, you'll never really make progress.A．or B．soC．but D．and2、After a few hours’ practice, I felt a bit tired. ______, I held on for success.A．Otherwise B．Also C．However D．Therefore3、In order not to be late for the meeting, let’s _____ early.A．set off B．take off C．turn off D．run off4、—Haidian All Stars have won most of the matches.—Wrong! All of the matches!____, Tony. You've got no chance!A．Face the truth B．Nice workC．Have a nice trip D．Let me have a look5、—How dirty the river is!—But it ____ quite clean before a paper factory ____ set up there.A．will be; was B．is; / C．has been; / D．used to be; was6、- excellent work you have done! -It's very kind of you to say so.A．What an B．How C．What D．How an7、Both of my parents ______ /wɜ:k/ in a bank.A．walk B．week C．work D．weak8、—Look at my stamps. How do you like them?—They are beautiful! You’ve got a wonderful ________.A．introduction B．exhibition C．collection9、—Is your father or mother a teacher?—________. My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.A．None B．Either C．Neither10、I was very tired last night, ________ I went to sleep earlier.A．but B．or C．so D．forⅡ. 完形填空11、Hi！My name is Bob Smith, 1 is my last name. I’m 2 . This is a 3 of my family. Thereare 4 people in the photo, they are my grandparents, my parents, my brother John, my sister Anna and I. My grandparents have good eating habits, they have eggs and milk 5 breakfast. My mother likes eating 6 , but it’s not healthy. My father is a 7 and he likes his students very much. John likes basketball very much and Yao Ming is his 8 sports star. But Anna doesn’t like basketball because it’s 9 . I have a big family and I love 10 .1．A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith D．Smith Bob2．A．12 years old B．12 year old C．12-year-old D．12-years-old3．A．shorts B．photo C．color D．school4．A．five B．six C．seven D．eight5．A．on B．in C．at D．for6．A．apples B．oranges C．ice-cream D．hamburgers7．A．teacher B．worker C．farmer D．doctor8．A．favorite B．good C．well D．very9．A．relaxing B．fun C．boring D．interesting10．A．his B．them C．they D．sheⅢ. 语法填空12、Not everyone has the chance 1．( be ) a detective(侦探). But I got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1988. One afternoon, I 2．( walk ) down the street when I saw my father's new car. I expected 3．(meet) my father, but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead. "My father's car 4．(steal)" I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, "Please 5．(follow) that new car in front." And I told him why.The taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I got out right now and 6．(say) to the woman, "It's not your car. It's my father's."The woman smiled and said, "Oh. Y ou're Mr. Johnson's younger son, right? I 7．see) your photo at your father's office." Before I could say another word, the woman explained that she was my father's new assistant.My father asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent his car. After 8．(hear) her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed I felt very sorry. It was both the first and last time for me to work as a detective. Don't you think my story funny?Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、1．The pet sitter will get __________ for working every weekend.A．￡30. B．￡40. C．￡50. D．￡60.2．What is NOT the pet sitter’s job?A．Taking care of the dog. B．Taking a walk with the dog.C．Giving food to the dog. D．Cleaning the dog’s house.3．Which of the following is true?A．Adam asks for a job as a pet sitter.B．The pet sitter will work in his or her own house.C．Ms Smith lives far away from Victoria station.D．Adam is not good at looking after dogs and cats.B14、Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places.If you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia (蒙古) and some friends ask you to eat with them, what kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud "burp" ( 打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping will show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say, "Excuse m e, please.”In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts on Polynesia (波里利西亚岛) it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.What are good manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you’re polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you.If you go to meet an Arab(阿拉伯的) friend, you should walk behind the tents(帐篷) until you come to his tent. If you pass in front of other tents, you will be asked to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.1．It is good manners to ___________ in Mongolia.A．turn your back on others while eatingB．burp after eatingC．be silent while eatingD．talk a lot while eating2．It’s bad manners to ___________ on Polynesia.A．burp after eating B．eat too muchC．turn back on others eating D．see each other eating3．Your friend won't see you until ___________ when you go to see him in an East African town.A．you’re polite B．he finishes his workC．you say hello to him D．you sit beside him4．It is bad manners ___________ in Arabia.A．to try not to see a visitorB．to walk in front of the people's tentsC．not to eat with the people if you are asked toD．to visit a friend while he is working5．The writer wants to tell us ________________A．different manners in different placesB．good manners and bad mannersC．manners of eating in different placesD．manners of visiting a friend in East AfricaC15、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2023年浙江宁波中考英语试卷及答案考生须知：1.全卷分试题卷Ⅰ、试题卷Ⅱ和答题卷。

试题卷共8页，有6个大题，61个小题，满分为95分。

考试时长为90分钟。

2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。

3.答题时，把试题卷Ⅰ的答案在答题卷Ⅰ上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。

将试题卷Ⅱ答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷Ⅱ各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

试题卷Ⅰ一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty（不诚实）. When he was young, he worked ___1___ a furniture（家具）maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little ___2___, so he said, “I won’t start right away.” He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could cause ___3___ later on.Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a ___4___ job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he ___5___ working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by ___6___ the work. However, my grandfather waited ___7___. He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making.A month later, the other furniture maker received his ___8___ and went back home. My grandfather began to ___9___ strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor then regretted ____10____ my grandfather and said sorry to him. People came to understand his ____11____ and skill, spreading his fame far and wide.Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the ____12____ of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very ____13____ in town. Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said “No!” and stopped the____14____.Now, my brother and I keep in mind ____15____ our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be truthful and honest.1. A. as B. by C. like D. with2. A. hard B. light C. soft D. wet3. A. fire B. illness C. pollution D. problems4. A. magic B. normal C. similar D. special5. A. began B. canceled C. kept D. stopped6. A. checking out B. giving up C. putting off D. turning down7. A. excitedly B. patiently C. sadly D. worriedly8. A. food B. furniture C. money D. wood9. A. clean B. make C. move D. repair10. A. answering B. believing C. comforting D. doubting11. A. fairness B. honesty C. love D. politeness12. A. joy B. plan C. shape D. value13. A. beautiful B. convenient C. peaceful D. popular14. A. business B. competition C. interview D. survey15. A. how B. what C. when D. why二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2024届浙江省镇海区五校联考中考英语最后一模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Tom, could you lend me the book ________ you talked about yesterday?—Sure, here you are.A．which B．what C．who2、I think _______ necessary for you _______ breakfast.A．this; have B．that; to haveC．it’s; to have D．it’s; have3、---Our school held the 100-day pledging conference(誓师大会) in Harbin Confucian Temple last month.--- encouraging activity it was! Let’s make an effort to achieve our dream.A．How B．What an C．What4、---Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you can't.---That’s a very kind _____. Thanks a lot.A．promise B．service C．offer D．suggestion5、— Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?—___________. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!A．Never mind B．Have a good time C．Not exactly D．With pleasure6、—It seems _____ you like to work with children.—Yes, they are so lovely.A．that B．what C．to D．as7、— ____ is your mother?— She is in the kitchen.A．Where B．What C. When D．How8、I was very tired last night, ________ I went to sleep earlier.A．but B．or C．so D．for9、(2012甘肃白银)I think every student should go to school________，but some of them are always late．A．by the timeB．on timeC．for a timeD．at times10、_____ along the street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the market.A．Walk B．To walk C．Walking D．WalkedⅡ. 完形填空11、This is a story about love.There was once a 1 girl who hoped so much for love. One day 2 she was walking in the woods, she found two hungry songbirds. She took them home and put them in a small cage, caring them with love. Luckily, the birds grew strong little by little. Every morning they greeted her 3 a wonderful song. The girl felt great love for the birds.One day the girl 4 the door to the cage open accidentally. The larger and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was so frightened that he would fly away so as he flew close, she caught him wildly. Her heart felt glad at her success in catching him. Suddenly, she felt the bird go limp(无力的), so she opened her hand and looked 5 at the dead bird. It was her strong love that had killed him.She noticed 6 bird moving back and forth in the cage. She could feel 7 strong wish to fly into the clear, blue sky. 8 , she carried him from the cage and tossed(投掷)him softly into the air. The lucky bird circled once, twice, three times.The girl watched delightedly at the bird. Her heart was no longer concerned(忧虑)with her loss.What she wanted to see most was that the bird could fly happily. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the 9 song that she had ever heard.Remember, the fastest way to 10 love is to hold on it too tight;the best way to keep love is to give it wings! 1．A．alone B．cheerful C．lonely D．clever2．A．after B．while C．before D．then3．A．with B．through C．for D．without4．A．found B．forgot C．saw D．left5．A．in danger B．in surprise C．in trouble D．in need6．A．the other B．another C．other D．the others7．A．her B．their C．his D．it8．A．Uncertainly B．Certainly C．Unwillingly D．Willingly9．A．saddest B．sweetest C．loudest D．coolest10．A．get B．catch C．accept D．losⅢ. 语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。