湖南省浏阳市第一中学2021-2022高一英语下学期第一次阶段测试试题

一中2021-2021学年高一英语下学期第一学段考试试题〔含解析〕〔满分是：100分时间是：90分钟〕本套试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部。

考前须知：1.答第一卷前，所有考生必须将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上在答题卡上。

2.选出每一小题答案后，需要用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号框涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

不能答在套本套试卷上，否那么无效。

第一卷〔选择题〕一. 阅读理解〔一共两节，满分是30分〕第一节〔一共10小题；每一小题2分，满分是20分〕阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe Best and Worst Things to Buy in MarchFrozen foodGrocery store ads aren’t the only places to find deals on freezer-section treats. To take advantage of the deepest discounts, combine coupons (优惠券) from sponsoring brands, such as Dole, Green Giant and Tyson Foods, with grocery store sales. Plus, look for printable savings on Coupons. com and EasyHomeMeals . Brands participating in National Frozen Food Month will offer more than 180, 000 coupons that make frozen food among the best things to buy in March.Boxed chocolatesIf you desire to give a gift to a friend in March, consider chocolate. Two minor holidays in March provide the perfect excuse: National Chocolate Caramel Day on March 19 and National Chocolate-Covered Raisin Day on March 24. You can discover chocolate deals online as well as in stores. Head to sites like RetailMeNot to find discount coupons for boxed chocolate savings of 10 percent or more.New carsWith the latest car models filling dealers’ lots, you’ll have a hard time findingdiscounted models from the year before. Car dealerships are less motivated to offer steep discounts from March through May. Instead, plan to buy your car during the fall or winter. You should also research the auto you want at TrueCar before heading for the dealership. The site offers information on what people in your area paid for vehicles equipped with the options you want.Spring clothingWhen warm weather makes you want to head outdoors, resist the urge to do so wearing the latest fashions. You won’t find March deals on swimsuits, Easter dresses or other spring items. To find discounts on clothes of this spring, hold off until Memorial Day weekend. You can also look for online and in- store savings at Amazon, Macy’s, Saks Fifth Avenue and other retailers.1. Which things offer discounts in March according to the text?A. Frozen food and new cars.B. Boxed chocolates and new cars.C. Frozen food and boxed chocolates.D. Boxed chocolates and spring clothing.2. What does the author advise us to do?A. Register on a site.B. Attend a holiday event.C. Consult people in our areas,D. Look for discount information online.3. Which of the following festivals is celebrated after March?A. Memorial Day.B. National Frozen Food Month.C. National Chocolate Caramel Day.D. National Chocolate-Covered Raisin Day.【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A【解析】本文是一篇应用文。

2021年高一下学期第一学段段中检测英语试题含答案张莉莉李健I 单选题（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）1) The further falling of the stock market, as reported has _____ a fresh wave of selling.A. set offB. give offC. put offD. get off2) The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _____ them.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. follows3) They had no great belief ______ Chinese medicine.A. onB. atC. inD. about4) I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _____.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed5) We had great fun _____ our body photographs.A. to pareB. paringC. paredD. pare6) Mr Wang had her luggage _____ an hour before her plane left.A. checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked7) ---- He looks so upset; I oughtn’t to have told him the bad news.------ I have watched that movie ---- it’ll give me bad dreams.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t8) It is reported that the police will soon _____ the case of the two missing children.A. look uponB. look afterC. look intoD. look out9) ----- Everyone in my class passed the exam.----- Oh, really? It _____ difficult.A. can’t have beenB. needn’t have beenC. must beD. mightn’t be10) The army was ______ from its base.A. cut downB. cut offC. cut inD. cut through11) ------- James didn’t turn up last night, did he?------- No, He ______ . We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have eB. needn’t have eC. didn’t need to eD. needn’t e12) Sorry, I’m late. I _____ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again this morning.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will13)I often ______ the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the internet.A. look upB. consultC. look intoD. look for14) May I help you? You seem to be having some problems._____ , thanks, I think I can manage.A. All rightB. No problemC. It’s all rightD. There’s no way15) The captain ______ all the soldiers before him, telling them to get ready for the fight.A. collectedB. selectedC. gatheredD. electedII完形填空 (共20小题，每题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother toldus that we would not be _16_ Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought, “What would I say when the other kids asked what I had 17 ?” Just when I started to 18 that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women 19 at our house with gifts for all of us.For me they brought a doll. I felt such a 20 of relief（轻松） that I would no longer have to be embarrassed (尴尬的)when I returned to school. I wasn’t21 . Somebody had thought 22 of me to bring me a gift.Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking howI wanted to make my 23 Christmas there special and memorable（值得记忆的）, I 24 remembered the women’s visit. I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of 25 for as many children as I could possibly reach. So I 26 a plan and gathered forty people from my pany to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped(包扎)colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school supplies, 27 with a child’s name. We wanted all of them to know they were 28 . BeforeI called out their names and handed them their gifts, I 29 them that theycouldn’t open their presents 30 every child had e forward. Finally the 31 they had been waiting for came as I ca lled out, “One, two, and three. Open your presents!” As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed(面露喜色)and their bright smiles 32 up the room. The 33 in the room was obvious, and 34 wasn’t just about toys. It was a feeling –the feeling I knew 35__ that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn’t forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I am important.16. A. sending B. receiving C. making D.exchanging17. A. found B. prepared C. got D.expected18. A. doubt B. hope C. suggest D. accept19. A. broke in B. settled down C. turned up D. showedoff20. A. matter B. sense C. sadness D.patience21. A. beaten B. loved C. forgotten D.affected22. A. highly B. little C. poorly D. enough23. A. present B. first C. recent D. past24. A. hardly B. immediately C. regularly D. frequently25. A. strength B. independence C. importance D. safety26. A. kept up with B. caught up with C. came up with D. put up with27. A. none B. few C. some D. each28. A. fine B. special C. helpful D. normal29. A. reminded B. glared C. tricked D. promised30. A. after B. until C. when D. since31. A. chance B. gift C. moment D. reward32. A. lit B. took C. burned D. cheered33. A. atmosphere B. curiosity C. calmness D. joy34. A. it B. such C. something D.everybody35. A. by B. till C. for D. from III 阅读理解（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）AEvery person has its own way of saying things, and it’s their own special expressions. Many everyday American expressions are based on colors.Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very angry about something. The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hots for their color and their fiery taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland jazz.Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pick when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century. It probably es from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health.Blue is a cool color. The traditional blues music in the United States is the opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful. Duke Ellington and his orchestra recorded a famous song –Mood Indigo –about the deep blue color, i ndigo. In the words of the song: “You ain’t been blue till you’ve had that Mood Indigo.” Someone who is blue is very sad.The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural colorfor humans. A person who has a sick feeling stomach may say she feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green. Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has, like a fast new car. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the color of the back side of the paper money.The color black is used often in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. The date of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day. A blacklist is illegal now. But at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.36．What’s the passage mainly talked about?A．Some American expressions based on colors.B．Colors used in American daily life.C．Different feelings based on different colors.D．Different functions about various colors.37．“In the pink” means “in good health” because .A．the face of healthy people is pinkB．pink is lighter kind of red, which stands for bloodC．the newly-born babies are all healthyD．m any babies are born with a nice pink color38．According to Paragraph 3, blue refers to ?A．a famous band B．a pop music formC．a well-known recorded D．a beautiful song39．A person earns a good fame as well as lots of money, so his petitor will probably say .A．I’m red hot about him B．I’m in the pinkC．I’m green with envy D．I have a black day40．According to the passage, which of the following can replace the underlined word? If someone drove after he drank some alcohol, he would get in his blacklist.A．illegal record B．wrong activityC．evil thought D．unpopular organizationBHouseplants clean the air and brighten a room. Occasionally, they drive us mad as we wonder how exactly we managed to kill yet another "unkillable" houseplant. (In that way, they provide great lessons in perseverance as well!) But it looks like there's one more great reason to grow houseplants: their presence in your workspace might actually make you smarter.According to a recent study published in The Journal of Environmental Psychology, just having plants in your work space is enough to increase your attention span. An increase in attention span means that we're able to remember more of what we read. To test the hypotheses, the study's authors gave subjects a Reading Span Task, which requires reading sentences aloud, then remembering the last word in each sentence. This requires reading, memorization, and recall abilities, and switching between the three.The researchers had their entire test pool plete Reading Span Tasks to geta baseline reading. Then they moved some of the people to a room with no plants, and others to a room that had four plants around the desk. They were all asked to repeat the Reading Span Tasks, and the people who worked near a plant improved overall, while those without plants stayed roughly the same.Beauty, fresh air, the joy of caring for another living thing — all great reasons to have a few houseplants around. If they help increase attention spans, all the better!41．The study shows that growing houseplants can .A．clean the air B．make the house beautifulC．increase attention spans D．have the joy of caring42．People in the study were asked to .A．read sentences slowly B．recall all the informationC．memorize each sentence correctly D．change between the three abilities43．The underlined word in the second paragraph probably means .A．ideas B．researchC．theories D．experiments44．In the last paragraph, the writer .A．places an advertisement B．ments on the studyC．shows his/her opinion D．gives people a warning45．From the underlined sentence in the first paragraph, we can know______.A. It is illegal to kill a houseplantB. It is a wonder to manage to kill an unkillable houseplantC. We feel guilty for having caused the death of a houseplantD. Driving can make a person madII 卷IV 单词拼写（每空1分，满分10分）1) Her mother is so _______ (虔诚的) that she won’t even watch TV on Sundays.2) It is the _______ (风俗) in Japan to take your shoes off when you go into someone’s house.3) She took a cloth and ________(擦) down the kitchen table.4) No official ________ (允许) has been given for the event to take place.5) Their _______ (日常饮食) chiefly consists of grain and vegetables.6) She ________ (叹息) when she saw the hole in her blouse.7) Do you like ______ (冒险) in your life?8) ________ (漫步) in the street, I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.9) The medicine is ________ (有毒的) if taken in large quantities.10) Two children _______ (淹死) after falling into the river.V课文填空（每空1分，满分10分）At the library Wang Peng was _______ to find that his restaurant served far too little. Even though her _________ might get thin after eating Yong Hui’s food, they were not eating enough ________ food to keep them fit. They would bee ______ very quickly. Wang Peng felt hopeful as he drove back home. Perhapswith a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.Easter is an important ________ and social festival for Christmas around the world. It _______ the return of Jesus from the dead and ing of Spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival ______ a little later. The country, _______ with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and ________ each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our _______ and forget our work for a little while. VI短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

2021年高一下学期第一次阶段考试英语试题含答案_1第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节听力理解（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。

听下面一段对话，回答第1-2题。

1. Why will the man go to the center of the city?A. To do some shopping.B. To pick up his mother.C. To take the woman there.2. When will the two speakers meet tomorrow?A. At 10:00 this morning.B. At 10:00 tomorrow morning.C. At 10:00 tomorrow evening.听下面一段对话，回答第3-4题。

3. What does the man think of the coats?A. Too poorly made.B. Very expensive.C. Not suitable.4. Why did the woman call the man yesterday?A. To invite him to a picnic.B. To invite him to a fashion show.C. To ask him about a fashion show.听下面一段对话，回答第5-6题。

5. What does the man want to drink?A. Ice cold water.B. Tea.C. Hot water.6. What will the man and his friend probably do next?A. Order something to drink.B. Wait for their friends.C. Order right away.听下面一段对话，回答第7-9题。

2021-2022年高一英语下学期第一次段考试题(II)注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上．用2B铅笔在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。

2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案答在试题卷上无效。

3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4、考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分听力（共20分）第一节听力理解（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）材料及问题播放两遍。

每段后有两个小题，各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段材料，回答第1-2题。

材料读两遍。

1. Question 1:(录音)A. A dancing party.B. A drinking party.C. A dinner party.2. Question 2:(录音)A. Call the Browns after work.B. Talk less with the Browns.C. Invite the Browns next time.听第二段材料，回答第3-4题。

材料读两遍。

3. Question 3:(录音)A. German.B. English.C. French.4. Question 4:(录音)A. When he speaks a foreign language.B. When he sings a bittersweet song.C. When he walks like a scientist.听第三段材料，回答第5-6题。

2020-2021学年湖南浏阳一中高一下学期第一次月考试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．A former CCTV presenter ________ Chai Jing has released a documentary “Under the Dome”, which is inspired by her sick daughter.A．called B．callingC．calls D．is called2．Studies indicate that people are more _______ to suffer from back problems if they sit before computer screens for long hours.A．possible B．likely C．sure D．certain 3．The film star wears sunglasses. ________, he can go shopping without being recognized by fans.A．Therefore B．HoweverC．Otherwise D．Besides4．My parents always ________ great importance ______ receiving good education. A．pay; back B．apply; toC．attach; to D．get; across5．A new subway ________ in Changsha and it will be open to traffic when completed next year.A．has built B．has been builtC．is building D．is being built6．The last bus _________ two minutes before I arrived at the bus stop. What a pity!A．left B．has leftC．was leaving D．had left7．It was after he had read the requirements _______ Mr. Black realized the task was too difficult to be finished.A．when B．that C．which D．what8．I’d appreciate _______ if you could let me know in advance whether you will come or not. A．it B．you C．one D．what9．___________ seems hard to believe is that the bird the officer uses is the same bird often seen in public parks----the pigeons.A．What B．WhateverC．Which D．That10．At school, some students are active, ______ some are shy, yet they can be good friendswith one another.A．while B．although C．since D．thus11．Human beings are different from animals _________ they have languages.A．where B．in thatC．in which D．for which12．----That is ________ you spent your summer holiday, isn’t it?---- That’s right.A．where B．which C．what D．if13．By improving reading skills, you can read faster and understand more of ______ youread.A．that B．which C．what D．how14．Mary is being punished by the teacher. That is _______ she broke the school rules.A．why B．because ofC．the reason why D．because15．Do you know ______ tomorrow?A．when does Tom come homeB．when Tom come homeC．when will Tom come homeD．when Tom will come home二、完形填空Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied(羡慕) them. But as a girl, I once thought I could 16 play basketball.I like playing basketball though I'm not good at it. I've had a basketball sinceI was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one when I wasjust a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. Thegirls were 17 allowed to play volleyball or badminton.My parents did not 18 me play basketball at home. "Basketball is notfit for girls," they said. However, I still went to play basketball with myfriends even though the boys 19 at me on the court as if I were an alien.I was feeling ___ and had lost hope of playing basketball. Unexpectedly, something changed my first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They 20 me to get back to the court.One of them told me with a smile, "Go your own 21 , let others talk."This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next tome in class talked about 22 with me almost every day.I've heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, "Nothing is impossible." It is froman advertisement on TV. I have come to ___ that life is just like playing basketball. You should have an ___ . After that, just be confident and 23 going. Never give up and you'll make it sooner or later.16．A． always B． often C． ever D． never17．A． struggled B． interrupted C． enjoyed D． joined18．A． only B． almost C． hardly D． not19．A． allow B． agree C． let D． permit20．A． looked B． glared C． glanced D． stared21．A． up B． down C． excited D． satisfied22．A． encouraged B． forbade C． ensured D． explored23．A． effort B． way C． business D． direction24．A． basketball B． sports C． interests D． dreams25．A． realize B． decide C． grasp D． recognize26．A． idea B． aim C． opinion D． effort27．A． insist B． remain C． keep D． last三、用单词的适当形式完成短文Shopping habits in America have changed a lot over the past few decades. Early28．the 1900smost American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in29．heart of atown. This street was built with many stores on both sides. Shoppers walked into the stores tolook30．what they needed.31．, a change began to take place in the 1950s. Too many cars had crowded into Main Street while too32．parking places were available(可用的) toshoppers.33．the streets were crowded, shop owners began34．look with interest at the open space from the city limits. When the first shopping center was built in the United States, an open space became35．they first had considered.四、阅读选择King’s College Summer School is an annual(每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.More information is as follows:Application (申请) date●Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2015.●Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2015.●Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2015.Courses●English LanguageSpoken English: 22 hoursReading and Writing: 10 hours●American History: 16 hours●American Culture: 16 hoursSteps●A letter of self-introduction●A letter of recommendation(推荐)The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.Cost●Daily lessons: $200●Sports and activities: $100●Travels: $200●Hotel service: $400You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.Please write to:Thompson, Sanders1026 King’s StreetNew York, NY 10016, USAE-mail: KC-Summer-School@ yahoo. com36．How many kinds of courses are offered?A．2B．3C．4D．537．If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school_______.A．$200B．$400C．$500D．$900 38．Which of the following is true about King’s College Summer School?A．Only top students can take part in the program.B．King’s College Summer School is run every other year.C．Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.D．Only the teachers of King’s College give courses.39．You can most probably read the text in ________.A．a newspaper B．a travel guideC．a textbook D．a telephone book40．What information can you get from the text?A．The program will last two months.B．You can write to Thompson only in English.C．As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2015.D．You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.Michael Jackson is one of the world's best singers. Michael Jackson was born in the middle west of the city of Gary, Indiana, in 1958. He began singing with his four brothers. They called the group "The Jackson Five". The group became very popular after appearing on a television program. They started singing in 1965, and became popular soon. In 1970 the group made their first record with the name of "I Want You Back". It was very popular. One of their hit records was "Never Say Goodbye".Michael was good at dancing as well as singing, such as his dance moves and moon walking. He was asked to act in a film in 1978 for the first time, and in the same year he made a record on his own, which sold eight millioncopiesall over the world.Michael nearly didn't go out because he was too famous. Once his fans went off in a faint(晕倒) when they saw him at the concert. No one can do it by now. He lived in a large house and kept lots of animals. He never ate meat. He often raised money for Charity. This made him win the Guinness World Records(吉尼斯世界记录)in 2006. He died on June 25th, 2009, but he would live in our heart forever.41．How many people are there in Michael's group except him?A．Three.B．Five.C．Four.D．Six. 42．What's the name of their first record？A．"Never Say Goodbye"B．"See You, See Me"C．"I Want You Back"D．"On the World"43．The underlined word "copies" means ___________ in Chinese.A．抄写B．张/份C．复制D．模仿44．Michael was good at ____________according to the passage.A．rock music B．street danceC．playing the piano D．moon walking45．Why did Michael have to stay at home most of time?A．Because he had no friends.B．Because he often felt lonely.C．Because he was too famous.D．Because his company asked him to do so.Children start out as natural scientists, eager to look into the world around them. Helping them enjoy science can be easy; there’s no need for a lot of scientific terms or expensive lab equipment. You only have to share your children’s curiosity(好奇).Firstly, listen to their questions. I once visited a classroom of seven-year-olds to talk about science as a job. The children asked me “textbook questions” about teaching, salary(薪水) and whether I liked my job. When I finished answering, we sat facing one another in silence. Finally I said, “Now that we’re finished with your lists, do you have questions of your own about science?” After a long pause, a boy raised his hand, “Have you ever seen a grasshopper(蚱蜢) eat? When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stomachache. Why?” This began a set of questions that lasted nearly two hours.Secondly, give them time to think. Studies over the past 30 years have shown that, after asking a question, adults often wait only one second or less for an answer, no time for a childto think. When adults increase their “wait time” to three seconds or more, children give more logical(符合逻辑的), complete and creative answers.Thirdly, watch your language. Once you have a child involved in a science discussion, don’t jump in with “That’s right” or “Very good”. These words work well when you encourage their good behavior(行为). But in talking about science, quick praise can mean that discussion is over. Instead, keep things going by saying “That’s interesting” or “I’d never thought of it that way before”, or coming up with more questions or ideas.Lastly, show and don’t tell. Real-life impressions of nature are far more impressive than any lesson children can learn from a book or a television program. Let children look at their fingertips through a magnifying glass(放大镜), and they’ll understand why you want them to wash before dinner. Rather than saying that water evaporates(蒸发), set a pot of water to boil and let them watch the water level drop.46．According to the passage, children are natural scientists, and to raise their interest, the most important thing for adults to do is _______.A．to let them see the world aroundB．to share the children’s curiosityC．to explain difficult phrases about scienceD．to supply the children with lab equipment47．In the second paragraph, “your lists” could best be replaced by ______.A．any questionsB．any problemsC．questions from textbooksD．any number of questions48．According to the passage, children can answer questions in a more logical, complete and creative way if adults ________.A．ask them to answer quicklyB．wait for one or two seconds after a questionC．tell them to answer the next dayD．wait at least for three seconds after a question49．In which paragraph does the author tell us what to say to encourage children in a science discussion?A．The second B．The thirdC．The fourth D．The fifth50．The author mentions all of the following techniques(技巧) for adults to share with their children’s curiosity except that adults should ________.A．tell their children stories instead of reciting (背诵) factsB．offer their children chances to see things for themselvesC．be patient enough when their children answer questionsD．encourage their children to ask questions of their own五、任务型阅读Everybody gets stressed from time to time. Different people feel stress in different ways. You can try taking these five steps the next time to overcome stress:Step one: get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent, or a coach. And don't forget about your friends. They might be worried about the same test or have had similar problems.Step two: don't freak out(崩溃)! Notice your feelings, and name them — for example, "I am so angry!" And say or think about why you feel that way. Find a way to calm down and get past the upset feelings and find a way to express them. Do breathing exercises, listen to music, or do whatever helps you shift to a better mood.Step three: don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. You should be kind to yourself and ask for the helping hand or pat on the back that you need — and deserve — to get you through the tough situation you're facing.Step four: try to solve the problem. After you're calm and you have support from adults and friends, it's time to get down to business. You need to figure out what the problem is. Even if you can't solve all of it, maybe you can begin by solving a piece of it.Step five: be positive --- most stress is temporary. It may not seem like it when you're in the middle of a stressful situation, but stress does go away, often when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.These five steps aren't magic, and you might have to do some steps more than once, but they do work.Turning to people who 52．________Talking to a 53．______ and following theirexperiencesNoticing your feelings, and54．________Finding a way to express themDoing something to help you shift to 55．_______Being kind to yourselfAsking for help and getting rid of 57．________you'refacingGetting down to business and 59．________ whattheproblem isSolving it60．_________Most stressful situation is temporary and willgo away.六、阅读表达In the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about attack from other animals. This sometimes happens to humans, too. But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people. I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat. And I have found that it makes them happy.From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people. Often, we try every way to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending. But when we stop pretending we’re strong, people around us will show their kindness. Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I suddenly felt sick and drove very slowly. People behind me began to speed, horn(鸣喇叭) or even shoutat me. At the moment I decided to do something. I put on the car flashlight. No more angry shouts and no more horns! I knew when I put on my flashlights, I was saying to other drivers, “I have a problem here. I have already done my best.”Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pass. They could not get around me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the drivers in front of them was in some way weak.Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don’t feel that way. But those seldom happen. More often, it would be better if we don’t pretend we feel strong when we actually feel weak.61．How do people feel when they offer their help?(No more than 3 words)___________________________________________________________________________ ________________62．What reactions(反应) did other drivers have when the author drove very slowly?(No more than 5 words)___________________________________________________________________________ ________________63．Why did other drivers behave differently when the author put on the car flashlights?(No more than 8 words)___________________________________________________________________________ ________________64．What did the author advise us to do at last? (No more than 9 words)七、提纲类作文65．看图写作：假设你是XX中学高一学生李华，下面四幅图描述了上周日你放学回家的经历。

一中2021-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次阶段性测试试题〔含解析〕制卷人：打自企；成别使；而都那。

审核人：众闪壹；春壹阑；各厅……日期：2022年二月八日。

时间是：120分钟总分：150分第I卷第一局部阅读理解〔一共两节，满分是60分〕第一节(一共15小题；每一小题3分，满分是45分)阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项。

AHarry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.Once Harry’s father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldn’t do any housework. He had to do as his mother t old him. Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus!Yesterday Harry’s mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didn’t know how to choose. The woman had a sigh(叹息) and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. It’s Saturday today and Harrydoesn’t go to school. With a policeman’s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenl y he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “What’s the matter, young man?〞“I’m sorry. I’ve left the shoe pattern at home!〞1. Harry’s parents do all instead of him because _______.A. he’s too youngB. he has poor hea lthC. he’s busy with his studiesD. they hope he spends all time on studies2. The woman had to look after her son by herself because _______.A. her husband wasn’t at homeB. she was stronger than her husbandC. she knew the young man wellD. she was freer than her husband3. When the man was in London, _______.A. Harry had to stay at homeB. Harry didn’t find the bus stopC. Harry fell behind in his classD. Harry wouldn’t go to school4. The woman told her son to buy a pair of shoes because _______.A. she didn’t know what kind he neededB. she was busy with the houseworkC. something was wrong with herD. she wanted her son to do something himself【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C【解析】本文表达了Harry的父母一心想让他成为名人，只让他读书学习，任何家务都不用他去做，可是等到爸爸出差不在家，妈妈因为照顾他而累病了，因为他的鞋破了让他去买鞋，他让警察帮助找到商店，走到商店又不知怎么挑选，又把妈妈给他的鞋样忘在了家里。

2021-2022年高一英语下学期第一次段考试题(I)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man mean?A. He is good at playing ping-pong.B. He doesn’t like drinking tea.C. He likes playing soccer.2. Who was ill last week?A. The woman’s daughter.B. The woman’s husband.C. The woman herself.3. How much can the woman get as a trip?实用文档A. 7.5 dollars.B. 8 dollars.C. 10 dollars.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hotel.C. In a bank.5. What did the man forget to buy?A. The Christmas tree.B. Christmas cards.C. The cap.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why is Tony upset?实用文档A. His pany fired him.B. His grades are very bad.C. He can’t find a satisfying job.7. What will the speakers do?A. Give Tony some advice.B. Help Tony municate with others.C. Help Tony do some social work.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2021年高一下学期第一次阶段性考试英语试题含答案彭洪伟彭云校稿人：滕丹慧时间：xx 04 09本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where was the man born?A.In America.B.In Canada.C.InEngland.2.What will the woman probably do next?A.Put her car in the garage.B.Go for a drive.C.Wash her car.3.What did the woman buy for her sister?A.A watch.B.Two books.C.Somejewels.4.How will the woman pay?A.In cash.B.By check.C.Bycredit card.5.What will the woman do tomorrow night?A.Work overtime in the office.B.Have dinner with the man.C.Join the man for coffee.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6.Why does the woman want to buy a dress?A.To wear it at work.B.To go to a wedding.C.Toattend a job interview.7.What does the woman want to buy to match the dress?A.A scarf.B.A flower.C.A hat.请听第7段材料，回答8、9题。

2021年高一下学期第一次阶段性考试英语试题含答案本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the man take the operation?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00 .C. At 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the boy’s paper?A. It’s original.B. It’s unfinished.C. It’s difficult.3. Where are the speakers?A. In an office.B. In a bank.C. In a street.4. What did the man want the woman to do last night?A. Text him an address.B. Wait for his messages.C. Go to a party with him.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A musician.B. A bookC. An experience.第二节（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How does the man probably feel now?A. Regretful.B. Frightened.C. Disappointed.7. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Do well in the exam.B. Never disappoint his father.C. Learn a lesson from his experience.听第7段材料，回答第8、第9题。

湖南省浏阳一中高一下学期第一次阶段性测试英语时量：100分钟满分:100分PART ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSION SECTION ADirections: In this section, you'll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation there are several questions, and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by making the corresponding letter (A, B, or C) on the QUESTION BOOKLET.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 1l . How much money does the woman have on her?A. About $5B. About $10C. About $132. What does the woman decide to buy?A. A leather walletB. A black walletC. A blue tieConversation 23. Why do the speakers think Bill is a lucky man?A. Because he has a good job.B. Because he has a good wife.C. Because he has been to America.4. Where is Bill from?A. AustraliaB. AmericaC. BritainConversation 35. Who are the speakers?A. A customer and a shop assistant.B. A customer and a saleswoman.C. A customer and a barber.6. How much does the man charge for a shave?A. $2.50B. $1.50C. $3.50Conversation 47. How does the new gym affect the speakers’ attitudes towards the fee increases?A. It makes them feel the money was wasted.B. It makes them feel that they should be angry.C. It makes them feel the money was well spent.8. What does the woman promise to show the man?A. The name of a good station.B. Safe use of some acrobatic equipment.C. How to be first class.9. What does the woman imply she will do?A. Get more exerciseB. Go back to workC. Continue studying hardConversation 510. What are the speakers talking about?A. PoemsB. A templeC. Future plans11. Why is the woman interested in Hanshan Temple?A. It was described in a famous poem.B. It was built in Tang Period.C. It attracts many visitors every year.12. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman hasn’t visited the Temple before.B. The woman often hears the bell ringing.C. The Temple wasn’t valued in the past.Conversation 613. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The woman’s plan.B. The woman’s parentsC. The woman’s school14. Which of the following is true of Jane?A. She hasn’t decided about her job.B. She hasn’t thought about her job.C. She doesn’t want to leave school.15. What will Jane most probably do in the end?A. She will go to college.B. She will become a secretary.C. She will become a hairdresser.SECTION BDirections: In this section, you will hear a mini-talk. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you've got. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS.You’ll hear the mini-talk TWICE.Living in a cityPART TWO LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE Section ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. Is ______ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture on how to predict earthquakes next week?A. thatB. itC. thisD. he22. I’ve heard a whisper ______ David and Alice are going to get married.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. that23. ______ wants to enter the company must show his ID at the entrance.A. AnyoneB. WhoeverC. WhoD. The one24. ______ is amazing to us is ______some plants can sense the soft touches of the insects on the leaves.A. That; thatB. What; whatC. What; thatD. That; what25. Polly observed that she ______ by a tall man in a dark coat when she ______ the faces around her on the train.A. was watched; stared atB. was being watched; glanced atC. was being watched; glared atD. was watched; looked at26. Polly’s mother was anxious about ______ she could get home safely in ______ foggy a day.A. whether; thatB. if; thatC. whether; suchD. if; so27. Reaching out ______ the money in the shop, the thief heard a strange sound and was sweating ______ fear.A. to get; forB. to; withC. to get; ofD. for; with28. Chinese differs from western languages ______ it uses characters ______ stand for ideas, objects and deeds.A. in that; whichB. because of; thatC. in what; whichD. because; /29. ----Oh, you’ve got this English-Chinese dictionary. How do you find it?----It is ______. I turn to it whenever I meet with new words.A. of no useB. great usefulC. of great useD. not useful30. Wastes from the factory ______the water pollution in this area.A. resulted fromB. paid offC. paid backD. resulted in31. The reason ______ Old French made contributions to Middle English is ______ English borrowed many words from it.A. why; becauseB. that; becauseC. why; thatD. that; that32. Many rules in English are ______, and large numbers of students feel ______ them.A. confused; puzzled withB. confusing; puzzled aboutC. confused; puzzling withD. confusing; puzzling about33. You will have an accident if you don’t ______, for the road is icy.A. make outB. pick outC. bring outD. watch out34. You are ______ to be hit by lightning ______be attacked by a shark, so don’t be frightened by sharks.A. more likely 30 times; thanB. 30 times as likely; thanC. 30 times as more likely; asD. 30 times as likely; as35. Is it the pigeon to______ he attached the message ______ carried the news there?A. whose leg; whichB. which leg; thatC. its leg; whichD. whose leg; thatSection BDirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.During one of the toughest weeks of my life, I had the chance to experience surprising grace(善举).I was in my office, when a young man came by. He was obviously very 36 and close to tears. He was an older student and always appeared like a tough guy, 37 showing emotion.He had told me 38 that he was dealing with some difficult 39 problems. He was a caregiver for his sister who was ill. This day he came in, sat down and just sobbed(抽泣). I 40 while he told me how he had been up all night in the hospital with his sister and that was why he couldn’t take my exam that morning. I told him not to 41 it at all. He was clearly in no shape for an exam. I told him to go home and 42 . I reassured(使放心) him that I would do everything I could to help him get through the class.I just sat there while he sobbed. “I think she might die,” he gasped(喘着气说). “What am I going to do?” It was clear to me that he had never 43 this fear out loud to anyone. I just sat there, fully focused on him and his 44 , and tried to offer some soft words of 45 .After quite some time, he 46 himself. I reassured him again that it didn’t matter to me when he took his exam and that I would help him through. Then he left.Afterwards, I felt like his 47 was a blessing(为人带来幸福的事). Being able to help him while I was in pain myself was the most valuable gift.Life never gives more than we can handle.36. A. lazy B. angry C. sad D. nervous37. A. still B. even C. also D. never38. A. earlier B. later C. harder D. faster39. A. study B. family C. health D. money40. A. cried B. imagined C. listened D. laughed41. A. work on B. worry about C. prepare for D. look after42. A. practice B. wait C. sleep D. play43. A. expressed B. conquered C. figured D. admitted44. A. choice B. pain C. danger D. secret45. A. regret B. doubt C. explanation D. encouragement46. A. calmed B. showed C. found D. defeated47. A. effort B. visit C. illness D. challengeSection CDirections: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with ONE word that best fits the context.As we know, a good relationship between teachers and students is important in our middle school life. An analysis of the current situation shows 48 the majority of students are willing to seek support and advice from their teachers, 49 are mostly reliable listeners with love and concern for their students. 50 , some students are unwilling to communicate with their teachers because, to them, teachers represent a kind of authority(权威) and focus too much 51 the study of the students. Actually, the relationship between teachers and students should be based on equality(平等) 52 filled with love, understanding and respect. Personally, I think 53 teachers and students should remember that a harmonious relationship contributes to efficient teaching and learning. To build such a relationship, we should communicate with our teachers as often as 54 . Besides, teachers should become sincere friends of students while students ought to trust their 55 .Only with combined efforts can we enjoy a warm relationship.PART THREE READING COMPREHENSIONDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passages is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.ACrazy is our new normal. With two teenage boys and three little boys, our family is restless—to the baseball field, track field(田径场)and piano lessons. Even though we’ve limited each boy’s activities and try our best to defend our family time, it seems that we’re in a constant state of flig ht.“Embrace it. Roll with it,” my husband, Lonny, says, “It’s going to be like this for a while.”He is right. It’s likely that life will continue to go forward before it slows down. But I remembered the still, quiet days that our family used to enjoy. I missed long walks through the park when we held the boys’ little hands. I longed for(渴望) lazy Saturday afternoons under the tree in our backyard. I wanted to slip back a few years, when busyness was the exception and not the rule.One night, after a particularly full day and evening games, our family gathered on the porch(门廊)for ice cream. Two parents, two teens, and three small boys piled on one old swing and a couple of rocking chairs. We were together, in one place, for a small slice of time.The moon was full. The Mississippi River, flowing past our home, was smooth as glass. I wrapped my own arms around the son who sat on my lap and breathed deeply to inhale his little-boy scent(气味)—dirt and sweat. My heart was still and content(满足的).I realized that while crazy is our new normal happiness is as usual. They may look different from before, but they are still there—even if they’re in the form of a single moment on the porch. Maybe I just need the eyes to see.56. What does the author mainly talk about?A. Her anger at her busy life.B. Her family’s struggle for a better life.C. Her new feelings about the present life.D. The pleasure of staying with her children.57. How did the author feel about life before the night sitting on the porch with the family?A. Confused.B. Satisfied.C. Bored.D. Terrified.58. The underlined word “inhale” in the fifth paragraph probably means ______.A. describeB. breathe outC. removeD. breathe in59. Which of the following could describe the author’s present life?A. Busy and boring.B. Busy but happy.C. Crazy and unbearable.D. Normal but exciting.60. Which of the following statements might the author agree to?A. Life is nothing but bitterness, busyness and horror.B. Happiness is everywhere, but we have to discover it.C. Parents should earn much money for their kids’ better life.D. Life in the countryside is charming, wonderful, and sweet.BTo help the environment, many Americans have made the change from paper and plastic bags to reusable grocery bags. But a report by a Florida newspaper says that reusable grocery bags sold by some supermarkets contain high levels of lead(铅). Lead is a metal that can be harmful to humans, especially young children, Now, Senator Charles Schumer is asking the US government to investigate(调查) the use of lead in reusable shopping bags.“When our families go to the grocery store looking for safe and healthy foods to feed their kids, the last thing they should have to worry abou t is poisonous bags.” Schumer said, “A quick investigation will allow everyone to make informed, timely decisions.” Schumer added.Lead in the bags is not likely to rub off (因摩擦而粘在……上面)on food. But over time, paint on the bags can chip and the bags can wear out. When this happens, lead can be released(释放).The Tampa Tribune newspaper said certain bags sold at Publix and Winn-Dixie supermarkets had lead levels that were a concern to health officials. The affected bags were found in Florida. But Publix has more than 1,000 stores in Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Sough Carolina and Tennessee. Publix says that all of its bags are under current laws about lead content, but that they have asked the makers of the bags to reduce the lead levels in the product. The bags with the highest levels of lead had fancy designs and many pictures. Plain reusable bags without decoration were found to contain little lead. Consumers worried about lead levels in reusable bags can change to cloth or string bags. Paper bags are also a good choice, since paper can be recycled(回收).Since , Publix supermarkets have sold more than 13 million reusable bags. The store says because shoppers have made the change to reusable bags, it has saved more than 1 billion paper and plastics bags.61. The shopping bags containing high levels of lead ______.A. have been reported by a newspaperB. have been stopped by the governmentC. have stopped people from using reusable bagsD. have caused serious health damage to customers62. From Schumer’s w ords we can learn that ______.A. reusable bags do little harm to kids’ healthB. people have shown much concern for the reusable bagsC. people will be informed of the facts about the reusable bagsD. people should refuse to buy things from supermarkets63. It can be inferred from the text that Publix might believe that the bags they sold are ______.A. dependableB. convenientC. harmfulD. popular64. Customers are advised to choose bags ______.A. with colorful designsB. with fancy picturesC. made of plasticD. made of paper65. From the last paragraph we know that the use of reusable bags has ______.A. caused Publix a lot of troubleB. saved Publix much moneyC. cost Publix plenty of moneyD. been proved a wrong decisionPART FOUR WRITINGDirections: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.As we all know, all the governments in the world collect taxes（税）, but what are they and what are they used for? Some people may not know about them.There are two kinds of taxes. One of the most important taxes is income-taxes which a person pays according to the amount of his income. Whatever he is, he must pay tax if income is more than a certain amount. This is called a “direct” tax, because it is paid in money directly to the government.Another tax is paid on goods. When they are brought into a country, such a tax is paid as part of the price of these goods if the y are later sold in shops. We call it “indirect” tax, because it is paid indirectly through the shopkeepers. People usually complain about having to pay taxes, but they forget that the money is spent on what they need. On one hand, we need policemen and soldiers to protect us from danger. Meanwhile, we also need schools and teachers for our children. On the other hand, we need officials and workers to serve us. Above all, we need money to develop our nation.Taxes, therefore, can’t be avoided. We have no re al reason to complain when we are asked to supply money to be spent for the good of ourselves and for our fellow-citizens.Title: 66 are necessary in our lifeSection BDirections: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 根据下列表格中的内容写一篇日记注意：1．日记须包括表中所有内容，可以适当增加细节和感想，使日记连贯完整。