二○一○年中考英语全真模拟试题

2021年中考英语全真模拟试题三（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A．听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

( )1. What is Tim’s favorite animalA B C( )2. Where did Alice go last WednesdayA B C( )3. When did Tom go to the Great WallA B C( )4. Who is Mandy’s best friendA B C( )5. How many footballs have Sam hadA B CB．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

( ) 6. What is Bob’s favorite sportA.Running.B. Swimming.C. Dancing.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

( ) 7. Where does the woman want to goA.To a bookstore.B. To a restroom.C. To a bank.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

( ) 8. What is the jacket made ofA.Silk.B. Cotton.C. Paper.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

( ) 9. How many kinds of noodles does the restaurant haveA.Two.B. Three.C. Four.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- Excuse me, could you tell me ?--- It’s about 10 minutes by taxi.A．how far it is to go to Pukou Railway StationB．how far is it to go to Pukou Railway StationC．how long it takes to go to Pukou Railway StationD．how long does it take to go to Pukou Railway Station2、— Would you like to go to Fragrant Hills Park this weekend?— No, thanks. I there twice this year.A．have been B．will go C．go D．have gone3、—Have you ever been to Disneyland?—No, ______. I hope I can go there next year.A．always B．sometimes C．never D．often4、When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ________ and had a bad fallA．memory B．chance C．balance D．place5、—Is your father or mother a teacher?—________. My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.A．None B．Either C．Neither6、________ good advice it is! Why not go out for a walk?A．What a B．What C．How D．How a7、--- Which basketball player do you like better, Mike or James?--- ____ of them，Jeremy is my favorite.A．None B．Neither C．Either D．All8、It is ______ useful book. I borrowed it from the school library.A．a B．the C．/ D．an9、一can you finish the report? 一Maybe in three days.A．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How often10、_____ along the street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the market.A．Walk B．To walk C．Walking D．WalkedⅡ. 完形填空11、Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in summer. So I usually returned to my hometown when my 1 began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could study in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some 2 to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my 3 , had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I 4 middle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He looked me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were 5 to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and teachers. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I looked for were in them too. At last I said, “ 6 you len d some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to7 ,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll8 them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t 9 them to me. Look! All the books are not 10 , but borrowed!”1．A．birthday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．holiday2．A．words B．sentences C．problems D．stories3．A．classmates B．sisters C．aunts D．brothers4．A．finished B．heard C．saw D．met5．A．angry B．happy C．worried D．sad6．A．Need B．Must C．May D．Can7．A．other B．the other C．others D．another8．A．lose B．sell C．throw D．know9．A．pay B．return C．use D．look after10．A．made B．bought C．won D．pickedⅢ. 语法填空12、My wife is addicted (沉溺) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she can’t control1．(she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me2．(tell) you what happened last night. It was the3．(three) time she had shopped online for4．(hour). I had already reminded her 5．( think) twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored (不顾) what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Yea r approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I6．(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (无言的).In most cases, the things she bought aren’t good value for money. Maybe she just 7．(enjoy) the process (过程) of buying online.With the8．(develop) of technology，online shopping9．(become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before，because people are10．(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Japanese children are so happy because they have three festivals each year. Besides Boy's Day, they also have Girl's Day and the 7-5-3 Festival.May 5th is Japanese Children's Day. But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys, it is usually called Boy's Day. On Boy's Day, children don't have to go to school. Each family with a boy hangs up huge carp-shaped flags. The flags are usually with three colors: black (standing for the father), red (standing for the mother) and blue (standing for the son ). Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck and give them courage and power.Girl's Day is a girls' festival on March 3rd. It is also called the Doll's Festival because on that day, families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters. It is celebrated because the parents want their children to be strong and healthy.The 7-5-3 Festival is for children aged three, five and seven. Japanese people think that these three ages are the luckiest ones in one's life. On that day, these children get special candies wrapped (包裹) in beautiful bags. The candy is the symbol (象征) of a long and healthy life for these children. The 7-5-3 Festival falls in November.1．How many festivals do Japanese children have each year?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.2．When is Boy's Day?A．On March 3rd. B．On May 5th. C．In July. D．In November.3．Families get __________ for their daughters on Girl's Day.A．a set of dolls B．beautiful bagsC．colorful flags D．special candies4．The candy is the symbol of __________ in the passage.A．good luck B．courage and powerC．a happy feeling D．a long and healthy lifeB14、ABOUT THE BLACK BEARDescription: Black body and head, brown nose, and large ears that stick out•Size: 150 to 600 pounds, 4.5 to 6.5 feet long•Living space: Heavily wooden area•Food: Plants and small animalsImagine this situation: You go out to your backyard, and you see a bear smelling your rubbish bin. Or you go into your garage(车库) to get your bike and find a bear there. What would you do? People in some parts of Florida think about these situations a lot. They have been running into black bears more and more often. This is frightening and dangerous for both bears and people.The number of cases of people and bears running into each other has gone up. In 1978, just one case was reported. In 2002, 1,340 cases were reported. These cases are called “conflicts”. Studies show that the number of conflicts in Florida is going up.Some people think that human-bear conflicts are go ing up in Florida because there are more bears. Actually, it’s just the opposite. The number of bears is going down. In the early 1900s, there were about 12,000 black bears in Florida. Today, no one is really sure how many black bears are left. People think the number is from 1,500 to 3,000. So why arehuman-bear conflicts increasing so rapidly? There aren’t more bears, but there are more people.There are many people who want to protect the Florida black bear. Here are some of the things that people in Florida are doing:Teaching school children about the Florida black bear with a special program that includes a slide-show, games, and activities.Choosing carefully where roads are built or widened so that wild animals will not be harmed by the traffic.Holding a yearly festival for families with arts, food, and information on the bear.1．What does the underlined word “conflicts” in the second paragraph mean?A．Bears living in Florida in 2002.B．Studies of black bears in Florida.C．Fights between people and black bears.D．Cases of people and bears running into each other.2．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Black bears live in thick woods.B．People feel afraid when they run into a bear.C．There are about 3,000 black bears left in Florida now.D．The reason why human-bear conflicts are going up is that there’re more people.3．To protect black bears, people in Florida are .A．trying to learn more about black bearsB．teaching students how to take good care of bearsC．building and widening new roads for black bearsD．giving back black bears more food and living spaceC15、Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It is a very serious prom. So she starts a health program to deal with it. The health program is to reduce(减少) the amount （数量）of fat students today and in the future.The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students’ obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods. Schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.The lady is trying to fight the students’ obesity all over the country because it can cause i llnesses and higher health cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control (控制) their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose cokes. At the same time she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one too.The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for youth, but we can build our youth for the future.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡（填在答题卷）的相应位置上。

备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷1（浙江专用）（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）注意事项：1. 本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。

3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where does the dialogue happen?A．On the No. 10 bus. B．On the No. 15 bus. C．At the bus stop.【答案】A【原文】M: Is it the right bus to Xihui Park?W: No, it’s the No. 10 bus. You have to get off at the next stop and take the No. 15 bus.2．What are the two speakers talking about?A．Advertisements. B．Films. C．Moods.【答案】A【详解】W: There are too many advertisements on TV now.M: I agree. We are made to watch the advertisements every day. It’s a waste of time.3．What can Betty drink at the party?A．Beer. B．Juice. C．Wine.【答案】B【原文】W: Dad, can I drink beer at the party?M: Sorry, Betty, you are not old enough. Just drink some juice instead.4．How often does Peter play basketball?A．Every day. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week.【答案】A【原文】W: Peter, you look energetic and healthy. Do you exercise a lot?M: Yes. I play basketball every day. And I go swimming twice a week.5．What does Jason think about school?A．It’s stressful.B．It’s boring.C．It’s OK.【答案】C【原文】W: Jason, how’s school going these days?M: Some of my classmates are stressed out because we have so much homework, but it doesn’t bother me.第二节（共10 小题，每小题2 分，满分20 分）听下面2段对话或独白。

英语_2020年江苏省南通市中考英语全真模拟试卷（⼆）（含答案）2020年江苏省南通市中考英语全真模拟试卷（⼆）⼀、单项选择（本题共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊．1. ﹣Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II？﹣Yes． This is ___ educational film and it has become one of ___ most popular films in the world．（）A a； /B a； theC an； theD /； the2. ________ thousands of people， you will meet those you want to make friends with．（）A BetweenB ByC ToD Among3. ﹣________ do you lose weight？﹣By exercising more and eating less．（）A HowB WhyC WhatD When4. In today's history class， we learned that the Qing Dynasty once gave lots of money to________ wars．（）A promiseB preventC changeD influence5. ﹣What do you think of your English teacher？﹣She is very ________． He often explains the difficult points many times until we understand．（词义辨析）（）A strictB hard﹣workingC patientD smartA used to； is used toB used to； used toC was used to； is used toD was used to； used to7. ﹣You shouldn't eat too much junk food．It's bad for your health．﹣You are right．___junk food I eat．____I will be．（）A The less； the fatterB The less； the fatC The more； the fatterD The more；the fat8. ﹣It's a pity that I missed the show of Qibaishi's paintings．﹣Well， you have a second chance． They ________ sometime next month．（）A will displayB are going to displayC were displayedD will be displayed9. ﹣How long ________ Mr Smith ________？﹣For three years．（）A has； diedB has； been deadC did； deadD did； die10. Mike likes watching ________． He can find out what's going on around the world．（）A documentariesB comediesC cartoonsD news11. —Which festival do you like better, Christmas or Easter?—________. I like Chinese traditional festivals.A BothB EitherC NeitherD All12. ﹣Ma Long is so successful that many people ________ him．B look up toC take placeD put off13. I can still recognize him_______ he has changed a lot．For example，he used to be short and thin，but now he is tall and fat．（）A becauseB untilC unlessD even though14. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago．（）A whenB whichC whereD that15. —I don't like showers or windy weather.—______.A Me, tooB Me neitherC So I doD Neither I do⼆、完型填空（本题共1⼩题；每⼩题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊．16. My father was a self﹣taught mandolin（曼陀林琴）player．He was one of the best players in our town．He could not （1）_______music, but if he heard a tune（曲⼦）a few times, he could play it．When he was young, he was a（2）_______of a small country music band．They played at local dances and the radio station．At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the family．We three children sang along．（3）_______ played the mandolin like my father．He could（4）_______ your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin．He seemed to shine when he was playing．You could see his（5）_______ in his ability to play so well for his family．But Dad had to find another（6）_______in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enoughto（7）_______the family．Unluckily he had an（8）_______ one day and lost one finger．He couldn't playas（9）_______ as before．From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up reasonsto（10）_______down our request．However, we missed his performance so much．（11）_______, he agreed and said"Okay, but remember, I can't hold down on the strings（琴弦）the way I （12）_______ to"．When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a （13）_______, happy time in our lives．Dad was that kind of man．（14）_______ was what he was doing all his life．If he could give （15）_______to others, he would, especially his family．He was always there, sacrificing （牺牲）his time to see that his family had enough in their life．（1）A expressA dancerB memberC driverD friend （3）A NobodyB SomebodyC AnybodyD Everybody （4）A shutB touchC coverD hurt（5）A doubtB truthC prideD worry （6）A jobB walletC gameD hobby （7）A startB workC valueD support （8）A actionA deepB fastC wellD loud （10）A turnB breakC closeD lay （11）A NearlyB ExactlyC CertainlyD Finally （12）A regrettedB usedC keptD pointed （13）A carefulB forgetfulC cheerfulD helpful （14）A GivingB ReceivingC ChangingD Taking （15）A production三、阅读理解（本题共4⼩题；每⼩题6分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊．17. If you have some clothes that no longer fit you, toys that no longer attract you or books that no longer interest you, it's a good idea to give them away to people in need． In some rural areas where parents can't afford warm clothes, toys or books for their children, you help may light up their simple life． Here is some information that can help．（1）Kids in Sichuan need some________ according to the chart．A clothesB booksC toysD sports goods．（2）The clothes sent to Guizhou should be________ according to the chart．A clean and dryB fashionableC newD warm．（3）If you want to send something to Mr Wu Qiong， which postcode should you write？________A 557400．B 815100．C 675905．D 623300．18. A young man went to see a wise man, saying that after graduation, he set goals for himself, but years later he still achieved nothing． The wise man was reading in the small house by the river, when the young man found him． With a smile, the wise man heard the young man's words, and said to him, "Come to help me boil a pot of water first!" The young man saw a big pitcher （⽔罐） standing in the corner, next to a small fire stove（炉⼦）, but he found no firewood in the stove, so he went out for it．的） to light the fire, but went out to look for some firewood again． Because the firewood was well prepared, the water boiled pretty soon． The wise man suddenly asked him, "If there is not enough firewood, how should you boil the water? " The young man thought for a moment and shook his head．The wise man said, "If so, pour out some water of the pot!" The young man nodded thoughtfully． The wise man continued, "You had so many things you want at first and set too many goals, just as the large pot was filled with too much water but you didn't have enough firewood, so you couldn't boil water, and if you wanted to make the water boil, you'd better empty some of the water． The young man saw his light suddenly．When he went hack he removed many listed goals from his plan, leaving only a few recent ones, while with the snare time he studied all kinds of hobbies． A few years later, his goals came true．（1）The young went to see the wise man because he________．A graduatedB set goalsC achieved nothingD heard about him．（2）The water didn't boil because________．A the young man was not wiseB there was not enough firewoodC it turned cold soonD the stove didn't work well．（3）The wise man advised the young man to boil the water by________．A going to find more firewoodB asking for another person's helpC filling the pot with more waterD emptying some of the water．（4）What did the young man finally realize？________A He should take up some hobbies．B He shouldn't set many goals．C The wise man was a good teacher．D No one can succeed easily．19. One day, Mr．Li was reading a book in his office after school．To his surprise, a ball flew in suddenly and hurt him on the head．He took the ball to the window, but he only saw a group of boy students running away quickly and disappearing in a minute．He sat down again and continued his reading．As it got dark, it was time for him to leave for home．Looking at the ball, he wondered what to do with it．He knew the owner of the ball must be nearby and wished to get it back．He went downstairs and walked to the playground．It was at the center of the playground that he placed the ball with a piece of paper, on which he wrote"Be careful next time! "．Then he walked away．The next morning, as Mr．Li opened the office door, he found the same piece of paper on the floor．Some words were added after his words: "Thank you for your kindness．Anyway, you are a clever fellow．"（1）What happened while Mr．Li was reading in his office？________A The window was broken by a ball．B A ball hurt him on the head．C A ball hit the window．（2）Why did the owner of the ball run away quickly？________A He was afraid of Mr．Li．B He wanted to get the ball back．C He wanted to go home．D He went to look for the ball．．（3）How did Mr．Li deal with the ball？________A He took it home．B He put it in his office．C He put it back on the playground．D He had no idea about it．．（4）According to the passage，we can know that________．A Mr．Li is interested in readingB Mr．Li is too hard on his studentsC Mr．Li is good at playing sportsD Mr．Li is a clever teacher with kindness．20. Stores play muasic Lo change the way customers feel Clothing slores for tenagers play popularmusic．It is exciting and makes the customers feel happy．But music does more than that．I canchange the way person shops．Acording to studies, the volume（⾳量） of music changes how people shop．Customers shop quickly when store music is very loud．They hurry through the store, but they buy just as much．When music is quiet, customers shop slowly Customers take time to look at the products and talkwith the salepeople．Quiet music is good for prodcts that take time andinfomation to buy．Slow music makes peple slow down．In restaurants with slow music, customers spend more time eating, Slow music also slows down customers in supemarkets．Cusoners notice more poduct as they walk through the store．With slow music in supemarkets, sles go up by 38 percent．Familiar（熱悉的）music give shoppes a good idea of time．People know thebegining, middle, and end of a familiar song．When customers hear music that is not familiar, they don't notice the time．When they don't notice the time, they spend more time shopping and buymore．People remember past experiences and feling when they hear familiar music．Many stores play old, happy music socustomers feel good．When customers hear new music, they forget about the world ouside of the store．Some stores use new music so their customers relax while they shop．Stores choose music that fits their products, A bookstore plays quiet classical music and jazz（爵⼠乐）．It gives the store a serous and intelligent feling．（1）What's the best title for the text？________A Customers'Music．B Store Music．C Customers and MusicOwners， D Music and Shopping．．（2）What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about？________C People shop quickly when they hear loud music．D The degrces of loudness of music inAuence the way of shopping．（3）Which of the folloring does the tex NOT mention about store music？________A I changes the way people shop．B It changes the way people feel．C It changes the way people use the products．D It changs the way people think about the products．．（4）What kind of music shoud a popular sports store play accrding to the text？________A Classical music．B Rock music．C Country music．D Jazz music．四、词汇（本题共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分）A.请根据括号中的中⽂提⽰、英⽂释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句⼦通顺．21. The old man doesn't feel________（孤单的）at all． His son often sees him from the city．22. Two men were killed and six people were________（使……受伤）in the attack．23. The principal________（颁发）him with a gold metal at the meeting．24. Are you planning to________（to go or come back to a place where you were before） to Spain？25. He thought this was the easiest way to get________（the opposite of poor）．B．请根据句意从⽅框中选择合适的单词，并⽤其适当形式填空，使句⼦通顺．26.（1）The man had worked hard for many years and he finally________．（2）Yang Jingyu is our________ hero and we will remember him forever．（3）I________ can't believe that Chinese National Football Team lost again．（4）I believe China will be a________ country in the near future．（5）Would you mind________ the window？C．请根据句意从⽅框中选择合适的动词，并⽤其适当时态填空，使句⼦通顺．27.（1）Where is Mr Green now？ I haven't________ him for a few days．（2）He read the book and________ notes of what he was interested in．（3）My grandpa________ basketball with my father in the playground now．（4）Much money________ by local business in yesterday's charity show．五、句型转换（本题共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分）请根据要求改写下列句⼦，每空⼀词．28. I really don't know which sweater I should choose．（保持句意基本不变）I really don't know________．29. The waiter took away the plates after we finished eating．（改为被动语态）The plates________away by the waiter after we finished eating．30. He can speak English． He can speak French too．（合并为⼀句）He can speak________ English________French．31. The girl likes ________ music．（对画线部分提问）________ music does the girl like？32. The kids don't know the boy under the tree．（改为含有定语从句的主从复合句）The kids don't know the boy________ under the tree．六、短⽂填空（本题共1⼩题；每⼩题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下⾯短⽂，并根据各题所给⾸字母的提⽰，写出⼀个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短⽂通顺．33. During last summer vacation， a group of students from Chongqing No． 1 Middle School （1）s________ over 30 days hiking through Spain． Every year， nearly 100， 000 people choose to go on the （2）j________ called Camino de Santiago（圣地亚哥朝圣之路）． It starts from St． Jean Pied De Port to Santiago de Compostela and it is about 800 kilometers （3）l________．A book called Camino de Santiago and a movie named The Way may help travelers have a （4）b________ understanding of these meaningful journeys．The students took Barcelona（巴塞罗那）， the second largest city in Spain， as the （5）s________ point． People can do a lot of specil things in Barcelona． It is football fans' big （6）d________ to sit in the Futbol Club Barcelona Stadium which is now called Camp Nou．Art lovers go to Barcelona for the great art works，（7）s________ as Museum Picasso and the famous architectures designed by the well﹣known architect Antonio Gaudi i Cornet． For foodies（吃货）， Barcelona is the best place to try Seafood Paella（西班⽛海鲜饭）because this city is very （8）c________ to the sea．After several days in Barcelona， the students went on their journey． Although with heavy bags， they walked nearly 30 kilometers a day． Some of them got hurt （9）b________ of bitter sun， cold nights，long hours' walk and other difficulty，but they were happy to find themselves much stronger than they （10）u________ to be， both inside and outside．七、阅读与回答问题（本题共1⼩题；每⼩题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下⾯短⽂，并根据短⽂内容回答问题34. Making robots needs software engineers（软件⼯程师）， mechanical engineers，electrical engineers and computer engineers， but I think the software engineers play the most important part． A mechanical engineer will design the robot's body． Electrical engineers design the robot's controlling， power， signal receiving， etc． Electro﹣mechanical engineers may work on the robot's sensor（传感器）． Computer engineers will design the robot's brain． Now companies are hiring robotics engineers to develop everything from automated vacuum cleaners（⾃动吸尘器）to robot dogs． So do you want to be a robotics engineer？ How do you find an effective way to get started to become a robotics engineer？Here's how I became a robotics engineer． It started with trying to build a robotic hand as a teenager in my parents' garage．This was after I first learned how servo systems（随动系统）worked．So I only got the servo part working， but it was a start． Later I went to college to get an undergraduate degree（学⼠学位）as an electrical engineer． After that I worked as an electrical engineer for three years．I designed several automatic control systems that were very interesting．Then I went back to school，this time as a mechanical engineer， and completed all the undergraduate mechanical engineering courses．Afterthat I also received a master's degree and the degree of PhD in robotics．If you are interested in becoming a robotic engineer and would like to chat by email， please feel free to contact me．（1）Who plays the most important part in making robots？________________（3）What did the writer do when he worked as an electrical engineer？________（4）How can a person who is interested in becoming a robotics engineer contact the writer？________（5）What's the purpose of the passage？________⼋、书⾯表达（本题满分20分）35. 三年的初中⽣活就要结束，崭新的⾼中学习即将到来．回顾过去，你⼀定有许多成功的喜悦与失利的遗憾；展望未来，你肯定有美好的憧憬和实实在在的打算．请你以"Unforgettable Memories"为题，给英⽂报纸21st Century"青春校园"栏⽬写⼀篇80词左右的征⽂．注意：（1）内容要包含对过去的回忆（学业有成、爱好特长、师⽣情谊以及最⼤的遗憾）和对未来的憧憬．（2）⽂中不要出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；（3）⽂章的开头已给出，不计⼊总词数．Unforgettable MemoriesHow time flies!Three years passed．____________．2020年江苏省南通市中考英语全真模拟试卷（⼆）答案1. C2. D3. A4. B5. C6. A7. C8. D9. B10. D11. C12. B13. D14. C15. B16. CBABCADBCADBCB17. DAD18. CBDB19. BACD20. DDCB21. lonely22. wounded23. presented24. return25. rich26. succeeded,national,simply,wealthy,opening27. seen,took,is playing,was donated,will be shown28. whichsweatertochooose29. were taken30. notonly,butalso31. pop,Whatkindof32. whois33. pent,ourney,ong,etter,tarting,ream,uch,lose,ecause,sed34. Software engineers．,The robot's body．,He designed several automatic control systems．,Byemail,To tell people what they should learn before becoming a robotics engineer．35. Unforgettable MemoriesHow time flies!Three years passed in a blink．Lots of memories left in my head．Teachers，classmates，hard work and above all friendship stay in mind．Looking back，I have gone through either the joy of success or the pains of failure．Teachers are friendly to us in life and always strict with us in study．Classmates and friends help me so much．With their help I've made great progress．But I'm a careless boy．And I always make mistakes which can be avoided．Senior middle school life is a new beginning and it gives me a chance to overcome my shortcomings．As it is said，"It is not our abilities that show what we truly are，it is our choice．"The two﹣month holiday will also provide me the freedom to think over and make up my mind to do it better in the future．And I believe I can do it．。

一、单项选择1．My mother is making ________ apple pie and I want to try ________ piece.A．a; an B．a; 不填C．an; a D．an; 不填2．________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road.A．Our; us B．Our; we C．Ours; us D．Ours; we 3．People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a ________ of China. A．festival B．poem C．guest D．symbol 4．—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow?—Sorry, I’m afraid I ________. I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t5．The grapes are very ________ and they also taste good.A．easy B．lazy C．boring D．fresh6．Sam did ________ in his studies this year than last year.A．well B．better C．best D．the best7．To keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents ________ in a park every day. A．exercise B．cough C．sleep D．wait8．David learnt ________ when he was five.A．swim B．swims C．swam D．to swim9．While we ________ an English song, some visitors came to our class.A．sing B．will sing C．were singing D．are singing10．If I don’t talk ________, my old grandmother can’t hear me.A．quickly B．loudly C．suddenly D．quietly11．Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers.A．takes part in B．gets on well withC．gets into trouble with D．keeps clear of12．Some photos of the moon ________ in the Space Club next week.A．shows B．is showing C．were shown D．will be shown 13．You should turn off the lights ________ you leave the room.A．until B．before C．although D．so14．—Do you remember ________?—Sure. On the evening of May Day.A．how we got to the Jiefang Bridge B．how did we get to the Jiefang BridgeC．when the Jiefang Bridge opened itself D．when did the Jiefang Bridge open itself 15．—Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing!—________. Go to the lost and found office. They might have it.A．Don’t worry B．Thanks a lot C．It sounds great D．That’s cool二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2020年上海市中考英语全真模拟试卷II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）12. Which of the following word matches the sound /maɪl/？A. mileB. mealC. mailD. mall13. Our teachers are very patient when we ask _______ for help.A. themB. theyC. theirsD. themselves14. I apologized to the teacher ______ not finishing the exercises in time.A. forB. atC. asD. of15. The community has plenty of ________ for the elderly to communicate with each other.A. roomB. classC. programD. game16. _______ amazing the film “Operation Red Sea” is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an17. The weather in Shanghai is changeable this spring. It seems much______to catch a cold.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. more easily18. Bob spent more than four hours _______ playing the piano every day when he was young.A. practiseB. to practiseC. practisingD. practised19. Alice expected ________ some time to herself at weekends when she was a student.A. to haveB. havingC. to havingD. have20. Microsoft will stop_______ service for Win 7 by the end of Jan 14, 2020.A. provideB. to provideC. providingD. to providing21. Mr. White ________English in school for seven years since he first visited China.A. teachesB. taughtC. is teachingD. has taught22. The monitor is often praised _______ helping the elderly in a nursing home.A. withB. atC. fromD. for23. In most countries cigarettes________ to anyone under 18.A. don't sellB. are not soldC. didn't sellD. were not sold24. We_______ always be thankful to our teachers for their support.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. could25. The doctor suggested he should go on _______ diet and do more exercise.A. aB. anC. /D. the26. We are often told that ________ is more important than health.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything27. Do more exercise every day. _______ you'll be stronger than before.A. andB. butC. forD. or28. ________the job was very hard and tiring for him in the beginning, he didn't give up.A. BeforeB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. If29. Children are educated to be when they are at the early age.A. honestlyB. dishonestyC. honestyD. honest30. --Let's go out for dinner tonight.--________A. Friday will be fine for me too.B. Yes, the food was very good.C. Sorry, but I cannot make it today.D. I don't, I prefer football.31. --________？--Certainly not. On Chinese New Year's Eve, we always have dumplings with our family.A. Can you tell me something about the Spring FestivalB. What happens to the Spring FestivalC. What do you always do on Chinese New Year's EveD. Would you mind telling us something about the Spring FestivalIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once （将下列单词填入空格. 每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次）（共8分）32. （4分）A. choiceB. learnC. fantasticD. interestE. chooseNo matter whether you have a sweet tooth or not, you can't miss tasting Swiss chocolate.In Switzerland, you can taste as much chocolate as you like, also you may visit many chocolate museums. You will（1）about the history of chocolate, explore the traditions of Swiss chocolate making, and even watch the chocolate production process.If you have a lot of money, taking a chocolate train can be a good（2）. It will bea （3）journey to sit on a first﹣class seat, taste yummy chocolate, and visit thechocolate factory.You show no（4）in chocolate museums and chocolate trains? Well, a chocolate spa will meet your needs. You can give your whole body a chocolate treat! How sweet it is!33. （4分）A. spreadB. varietyC. reduceD. necessaryE. popularDo you love to start your day with a cup of tea in the morning? Maybe you enjoy taking a quiet moment out in the evening to relax with it？Tea has been an important part of daily life in China for hundreds of years. There is a （1）of tea, such as green tea, black tea, flower tea, and yellow tea. But two rising stars in China' s teacups-white tea and dark tea-are becoming more and more（2）.Dark tea is made from rough, old tea leaves which darken to a deep brown colour during the long process.White tea, produced mostly in Fujian, is made by drying tea leaves. The local people（3）the fresh leaves out on the ground and keep them in jars after they have dried.Both dark tea and white tea have a long history in China. Dark tea and white tea are healthy drinks. Dark tea can（4）fat in the body, lower blood pressure and slow the aging process.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子. 每空格限填一词）（共8分）34. Parents are watching several about the school festival in the classroom. （video）35. The May Movement is also called the New Culture Movement. （four）36. He never thinks about others. He only thinks about. （his）37. Many terrible traffic accidents happen because of driving. （care）38. We are trying to find the right for our graduation party. （locate）39. You must keep to the rules even if you think they're. （fair）40. We know that it is of students to cheat in exams. （honest）41. Jack's job is to help me a speech contest next month. （organization）V. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子. 限填一词）（共14分）42. （2分）We had finished the survey by ten last night. （改为否定句）We the survey by ten last night.43. （2分）Sherlock Holmes became popular through a series of short stories. （对划线部分提问）did Sherlock Holmes popular？44. （2分）The officials of the government said goodbye to him at the airport. （保持句意基本不变）The officials of the government him at the airport.45. （2分）The situation is so serious that we must do something to save the Earth. （改为简单句）The situation is for us to do something to save the Earth.46. （2分）The astronauts took moon rocks back to the Earth for further research. （改为被动语态）Moon rocks back to the Earth for further research by the astronauts.47. （2分）I asked the teacher, “Can I ask for leave this afternoon？”（改为间接引语）I asked the teacher I ask for leave this afternoon.48. （2分）to foods, does harm to , adding, our hearts, too much sugar or salt（连词成句）___________________________________________________________________VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容, 选择最恰当的答案）（12分）49. （12分）Choose the best answer.The Time MachineA scientist and inventor decides to prove that time travel is possible. He wants to change thepast. To test his idea, he travels 800, 000 years into the future with thehelp of his own invention﹣a time machine…I will be pull on in the NationalTheatre on Aug 29th to Sep .4th.Wonder WomanAn Amazon princess lived a peaceful life on an island occupied only by female soldies. When a pilot crashed on the island, she learned that World War was destroying the planet. So she decided to use her superpowers to stop it. It will be shown in the National Theatre on Sep.2th to 7th. E. T.A group of aliens visit the earth and one of them. E. T., get lost and is left on this planet. He is found by a l0﹣year﹣old, Elliot, Soon the two begin to communicate and start a different kind of friendship. E. T. wants to go home, but if ELliot helps him, he'll lose a friend. It'll be shown in the National Theatre on Aug 25th o 30th.Mission MarsIn the year 2020 AD, a mysterious storm kills all but one crew member of the firstmanned mission （任务）to Mars. A rescue mission is started to investigate thetruth and bring back any survivors…It will be on in the National Theatre on Sep.1th to 5th.（1）We can read these passages in some.A. postcardsB. lettersC. postersD. novels（2）If you want to see The Time Machine, you can go to see it on.A. Aug.25thB. Aug.30thC. Sep.5thD. Sep.7th（3）What is the film Wonder Woman about？A. Earth and spaceB. Love and friendshipC. Nature and humansD. War and Peace（4）If you're interested in aliens, you should watch.A. E. T.B. Wonder WomanC. The Time MachineD. Mission to Mars（5）The underlined word “mysterious” probably means.A. usualB. crazyC. strangeD. heavy（6）What kind of movies do these films belong to？A. Action films.B. Detective films.C. Love stories.D. Science fiction.B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）50. （12分）There was a young girl in Greece whose name was Arachne. Her face was pale butfair, and her hair was long and dark. All that she cared to do from morning till noon was to sit in the sun and spin；and all that she cared to do from noon till night was（1）in the shade and weave.Flax, wool, silk-she worked with them all；and when they came from her hands, the cloth （2）she had made of them was so thin and soft and bright that people came from all parts of the world to see it. And they said that it was a wonder they couldn't believe.Then as, day by day, the girl sat in the sun and spun, or sat in the shade and wove, she said：”In all the world there is no yarn so fine（3）mine, and in all the world there is nocloth so soft and smooth, nor silk so bright and rare. “One afternoon as she sat in the shade weaving and talking with passers﹣by, someone asked her, “ Who taught you to spin and weave so well？”“No one taught me, “Arachne replied. “I learned how to do it as I sat in the sun and the shade；but no one showed me.”“But it may be that Athena, goddess of wisdom, taught you, and you did not know it.”“Athena? Oh, no!” said Arachne. “How could she teach me? Can she spin such yarn as these?Can she weave goods like mine? 1 should like to see her try.”Then she（4）and saw in the doorway a tall woman wrapped in a long cloak. Her face was fair to see. And her gray eyes were so sharp and bright（5）Arachne could not meet her gaze.“Arachne,” said the woman, “I am Athena, the goddess of craft and wisdom, and I have heard your boast. Are you certain you still mean to say that you can spin and weave as well as me?”Arachne's cheeks grew pale, but she said：“Yes. I can weave as well as you.”“Then let me tell you what we will do,” said Athena. “Three days from now we will both weave; you on your loom, and I on mine. We will ask all who wish to come and see us；and great Zeus, who sits in the clouds, shall be the（6）; and if your work is the best, then I will weave no more so long as the world shall last; but if my work is the best, then you shall never use loom or spindle. Do you agree to this？”“I agree,” said Arachne.“Very well,” said Athena. And she was gone.（1）A. sat B. sitting C. to sit D. to sitting（2）A. who B. which C. whose D. what（3）A. so B. as C. than D. rather（4）A. looked at B. looked down C. looked up D. looked after（5）A. that B. enough C. too D. though（6）A. winner B. judge C. teacher D. friendC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺. 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给）（14分）51. （14分）Ask three people to look at a busy street corner t（1）the same window andtell you what they see. Chances are that （可能）you will receive different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives（察觉）something d（2）about it.Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out of the window, one may say that he sees a policemen giving a driver a ticket. Another may say that he sees a boy selling newspapers to some passers﹣by. The t（3）may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children. For perception （知觉）is the mind's consideration of what the sense in this case our eyes tell us.Many scientists today are working to determine just how a person experiences the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these scientists make many experiments in which they can c（4）all of the factors（因素）. By m（5）the results of the experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive t（6）different things about the same v（7）.D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）52. （12分）AlphaGo（阿尔法围棋）, A computer program has beaten a master Go player LeeSe-dol 4-1in a competition. Lee, one of the greatest players who has won 18 world championships for 21years of his professional career. It is seen as a landmark moment for artificial intelligence. The AlphaGo system was developed by British computer company Deep Mind which was bought by Google in 2014.Mr. Lee had we expressed his confidence ahead of the match, but after losing the first contest, he said “I was very surprised because I did not think I would lose the game”. Lee Se-dol said he felt “regrettable” bout the result of the contest. At a press conference held after the final match, Mr. Lee said he did not necessarily think AlphaGo was superior humans. But he said he had more studying to do, and admitted the matches had challenged some of his ideas about the Go game. And the victory of the computer has led to some introspection.Go originated more than 2500 years ago in ancient China, and it's one of the oldest board games played today. It is considered one of the most complex board games. It is played on a board made up of a grid of 19 by 19 squares. The game opens with players taking turns to place black and white playing pieces, known as “stones”, on the vacant intersections, known as the “points” of the board. The aim, as the translation of its name means, is to surround a larger total area of the board than your opponent by the end of the game.The contest was held in Seoul, the capital of South Korea, and has attracted huge attention.The first match was live broadcast and watched by 60million viewers in China alone, with an estimated global audience of 100 million. The AlphaGo’s developer will get 1 million U. S.dollars in prize, which will be donated to charities. ,（1）Lee Se-dol hasn't won over AlphaGo in the game, has he？_________________________________________________________.（2）Who made the AlphaGo system？_________________________________________________________.（3）How did Lee Se-dol feel before the match？_________________________________________________________.（4）Where was the contest held？_________________________________________________________.（5）How many cross points are there on the Go board？_________________________________________________________.（6）Do you think computer can completely take the place of humans？why？_________________________________________________________.VII. Writing （作文）（共20分）53. （20分）Write at least 60 words on the topic “My experience of learning ______”（以”我学习_____的经历”为题, 写一篇不少于60个词的短文, 标点符号不占格）从小到大, 你一定有很多学习的经历. 请结合你自己的一个学习经历, 谈谈你是如何学习的, 从学习中又获得了什么？（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息, 否则不予评分. ）The following is for reference only. （以下内容仅供参考）★work hard★be interested in sth.★give up★make progress★fail to do sth. ★succeed in doing sth..2020年上海市中考英语全真模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析12. 【答案】A【解析】A. mile [ maɪl ]英里；B. meal [ miːl ]一顿饭；C. mail [ meɪl ]邮寄；D. mall [ mɔːl ]商场；根据对比, 可知A 选项的发音和/maɪl/ 相同.13. 【答案】A【解析】考查代词. A他们, 宾格. B他们, 主格. C他们的, 名词性物主代词. D他们自己.结合语境”当我们请求___帮助时, 我们的老师非常耐心”及teachers老师们. 可知, 应该是”他们”. 动词后用宾格them.14. 【答案】A【解析】as “如同、当作”；for “为、为了、因为”；at”在、以、向、达”；of”…的、由…组成”, 四者都是介词. 由题干”我为没有及时完成作业向老师道歉. “可知, 空格是”为”, 用for；所以答案是for.15. 【答案】A【解析】room, 空间, 不可数名词；class 班级；program节目；game 游戏, 节目；根据语境社区有足够的空间让老年人互相交流. 故应该选空间room.16. 【答案】A【解析】根据amazing the film “Operation Red Sea” is!可知这里考查了感叹句, 本句的中心词是amazing, 它是一个形容词, 根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!17. 【答案】B【解析】我们可以猜测, 更容易感冒应该是和往年相比而言的, 因为今年天气多变. 另外, 即使本题并没有明确说明和什么时候相比, 但是空格前面的词much是用来修饰形容词或者副词比较级的, 它不能用来修饰形容词或副词的原级, 也不能修饰最高级. seem后面接形容词, 排除D项；常用来修饰比较级的词除了much还有even, still, far, a little, a bit 等.18. 【答案】C【解析】根据Bob spent more than four hours _______ playing the piano every day when he was young, 可知句子考查spend doing sth表示花费时间做某事.19. 【答案】A【解析】根据Alice expected ________ some time to herself at weekends when she was a student. 可知句子考查expect to do sth表示期望做某事.20. 【答案】C【解析】A. 提供（原形）；B. 提供（动词不定式）；C. 提供（动名词）；D. 提供（to + 动名词）. stop doing sth. 意为”停止做某事”；stop to do sth. 意为”停下来去做某事”. 根据语境”微软将停止对Win 7 提供服务”, 推断此处用﹣ing形式.21. 【答案】D【解析】根据时间状语for seven years since he first visited China 结合语境推断句意是”怀特先生自从第一次来中国参观到现在教英语教了七年了. “表示动作发生在过去持续到现在, 所以谓语动词用现在完成时. 现在完成时的构成是：主语+ have/has +动词的过去分词；22. 【答案】D【解析】根据The monitor is often praised _______ helping the elderly in a nursing home, 可知这里表原因, 用介词for引导, 后面跟动名词形式.23. 【答案】B【解析】首先根据语境推测句意是”在大多数国家, 香烟不卖给18岁以下的任何人. “, 句子表述的是一般性的事实, 所以用一般现在时, 主语是动作的承受者, 所以用被动语态, 一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词, 否定句在am/is/are后面直接加not.24. 【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词. A. must必须. B. should应该. C. can可以. D. could可以, 过去式. 结合语境”我们__感谢老师的支持. “可知, 表示建议用should应该.25. 【答案】A【解析】a一个, 放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个, 放在元音音素开头的单词前面；the这个, 表特指. 根据空格后面的词语是diet, 这是一个以辅音音素开头的单词, 所以要用a来填空, go on a diet是固定短语, 意思是”节食”因此可知这句话的意思是”医生建议他要节食, 并多做运动. “26. 【答案】C【解析】考查不定代词, A某物, B任何东西, C没有什么, D每个东西；根据句意”我们经常被告知没有什么比健康更重要了. “可知, 要填”没有什么”, 其它选项语意不通.27. 【答案】A【解析】考查连词. A. and和、并且、然后. B. but但是. C. for为了. D. or或者. 结合语境”每天多做运动, __你会比以前更强壮”可知, 表示递进, 用and然后.28. 【答案】B【解析】根据语境以及上下文, 本题考查的是连词的用法. 根据语境推测句意是”虽然一开始那份工作又难又累人, 但是他没有放弃. “, 在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系, though / although /even though”虽然；尽管”, 引导让步状语从句, 符合句意. before”以前”, unless”除非”, if”如果/是否”都不符合句意.29. 【答案】D【解析】根据句型结构看出, 这里要填写形容词来作be的表语, 据句子的意思还可以确定这里要填写”诚实的”.选项A是副词, “诚实地”, 要修饰动词；选项B是名词, 意思是”不诚实”；选项C是名词, “诚实”；选项D是形容词, “诚实的”.30. 【答案】C【解析】A选项的意思是周五对我来说也合适；B选项意为：是的食物很好； C 选项的意思是抱歉, 恐怕今天我不能去；D选项的意思是我不, 我更喜欢足球. 此题中根据上一句今晚让我们出去吃饭吧. 可知选项C比较合适.31. 【答案】D【解析】考查情境对话. A你能告诉我一些关于春节的事情吗？B春节发生了什么？C中国新年除夕夜你总是做什么？D你介意告诉我们一些春节的事吗？结合语境”当然不. 在除夕夜, 我们总是和家人一起吃饺子”可知, 应该问”你介意告诉我们一些春节的事吗？”.32. 【答案】B A C D【解析】（1）考查动词. 根据句意, 你将会了解到巧克力的历史. 结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 前面有will, 可知需要填入一个动词原形, learn about表示”了解”, 所以用learn. 故答案为B.（2）考查名词. 根据句意, 如果你有很多钱, 乘坐巧克力火车也是一个不错的__. 结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 前面有a, 可知需要填入一个名词单数choice, 表示”选择”. 故答案为A.（3）考查形容词. 根据句意, 它将会是坐在一等座的__旅程. 结合空缺处和方框内的单词,可知需要填入一个形容词fantastic, 表示”很棒的”, 故答案为C.（4）考查固定搭配. 根据句意, 你对巧克力博物馆和巧克力火车没有兴趣？结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 可知需要用固定搭配show interest in sth表示”对……感兴趣”, 填入一个interest , 故答案为D.33. 【答案】B E A C【解析】（1）考查名词. 根据句意, 有很多茶, 比如绿茶, 红茶, 花茶和黄茶. 结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 可知需要用固定搭配a variety of表示”许多”. 填入一个variety, 故答案为B.（2）考查形容词. 根据句意, 黑茶和白茶正变得越来越受欢迎. 结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 可知需要填入一个形容词popular, 故答案为E.（3）考查动词. 根据句意, 把新鲜的叶子铺在地上. 结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 可知需要填入一个动词spread, 表示”铺开”, 结合时态是一般现在时态, 主语是The local people, 所以用动词原形spread. 故答案为A.（4）C考查动词. 根据句意, 黑茶可以减少体内脂肪. 结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 前文有情态动词can, 可知需要填入一个动词原形reduce, 表示”减少”. 故答案为C.34. 【答案】videos【解析】根据Parents are watching several﹣﹣about the school festival in the classroom.（video）可知家长们正在教室里观看几场有关学校节的视频. 这里several后面跟名词复数形式.35. 【答案】fourth【解析】根据The May﹣﹣Movement 可知这里指的是五四运动, 表示日期应该用序数词表示.36. 【答案】himself【解析】his他的, 物主代词；himself他自己, 反身代词；结合句意”他从不考虑别人. 他只考虑自己”和语法可知, 从前面的think about others可以推出后面是”只想他自己”, 空格处要填反身代词”他自己”作宾语.37. 【答案】careless【解析】从Many terrible traffic accidents happen 判断许多可怕事故的发生是粗心驾驶, 这里是形容词.38. 【答案】location【解析】根据We are trying to find the right﹣﹣for our graduation party. （locate）可知这里形容词修饰名词形式.故填location.39. 【答案】unfair【解析】从You must keep to the rules , 判断后面说的是甚至你认为他们不公平, 这里用unfair, 形容词, 不公平的.40. 【答案】dishonest【解析】从cheat in exams判断这里表示的应该是不诚实的, 用dishonest.41. 【答案】organize【解析】根据空格前面的词语是”help me”可知这句话考查的是短语”help sb. do sth. “意思是”帮助某人做某事”, 所以要用动词原形来填空. 结合给出的英语提示, 因此可知这句话的意思是”杰克的工作是帮助我组织下月的演讲比赛. “42.【答案】hadn't finished.【解析】原句是过去完成时, 其构成为助动词had+过去分词, 变否定句要在助动词had后面加not.43.【答案】How become【解析】考查划线部分提问. 根据through a series of short stories通过一系列短篇小说. 可知, 对通过某种方式, 提问用疑问词how怎么. 后跟一般疑问句. 谓语动词用原形become 成为.44.【答案】saw off【解析】根据The officials of the government said goodbye to him at the airport, 可知政府官员在机场向他道别, 这里said goodbye to him 表示送别某人, 可以用see sb off表示, 时态是一般过去时.45.【答案】serious enough【解析】考查同义句转换. 根据上下两句的句子结构确定本题为复合句转化为简单句. 第一句复合句结构为：so+形容词+that从句”如此…以至于…”, 第二句转换为简单句结构：形容词+enough （for sb. ）+ to do sth. “（对某人来说）做某事足够的…”46.【答案】were taken【解析】考查被动语态. 由took判断句子使用一般过去时, 改成被动语态, 一般过去时的被动语态的结构是were/was+动词的过去分词. take的过去分词是taken.47.【答案】if , could【解析】根据Can I ask for leave this afternoon这里是一般疑问句, 一般疑问句的直接引语改为间接引语用if/whether引导, 时态与主句时态一致, 主句是一般过去时, 从句相应用过去时形式.48.【答案】Adding too much sugar or salt to foods does harm to our hearts.【解析】adding是动名词做主语, too much 太多, 后面加不可数名词sugar or salt；add to 是固定搭配, 添加；do harm to 对…有害；49. 【答案】C B D A D D【解析】（1）细节理解题, 根据表格内容, 介绍的是三部电影的内容和上映时间, 所以推出是电影海报, 故选C.（2）细节理解题, 根据上面的表格内容It will be put on in the National Theatre on Aug 29th to Sep .4th. 它将于8月29日至9月4日在国家剧院上映, 所以选项B符合要求, 故选B.（3）细节理解题, 根据When a pilot crashed on the island , she learned that World War was destroying the planet. So she decided to use her superpowers to stop it..当一名飞行员在岛上坠毁时, 她了解到世界大战正在摧毁这个星球. 所以她决定利用自己的超能力来阻止它.可知这个电影涉及到战争和和平, 故选D.（4）细节理解题, 根据A group of aliens visit the earth and one of them. E. T. get lost and is left on this planet一群外星人造访地球和其中一个外星人迷失在这个星球上, 故选A.（5）细节理解题, 根据In the year 2020 AD, a mysterious storm kills all but one crew member of the first manned mission （任务）to Mars, A rescue mission is started to investigate the truth and bring back any survivors在2020年, 一场…的风暴杀死了第一批的一名船员. 一项营救任务开始调查真相, 并将幸存者带回来, 推出是一场大风暴, 故选D.（6）细节理解题, 根据电影简介, 都是科幻故事, 故选D.50.【答案】C B B C A B【解析】（1）动词辨析. A原型；B现在分词；C不定式；D介词短语；从后面的动词weave 可以看出, 前面并列的动词是原形, 与上一句from morning till noon was to sit in the sun and spin结构相同. 句意她从中午到晚上只想坐在阴凉处编织. 故选C.（2）连词辨析. 本句为定语从句, 先行词是the cloth 为物, 故关系词用which. what不能做定语从句的关系词. 故选B.（3）介词辨析. A如此；B作为；C和…比；D相当地；根据题干, 考查固定短语not so …as不如……, 本句意思为”没有有比我的还好的线”. 故选B.（4）动词辨析. look at意思和saw重复, look down”向下看”根据后面看到她的脸, 可知是抬头看, 用look up；look after照顾, 意思不对. 故选C.（5）副词辨析. A那个；B足够的；C太；D虽然；本题考查句型so…that…, “眼神如此敏锐、明亮以至于Arachne无法和她对视”. 故选A.（6）名词辨析. A获胜者；B法官, 裁判；C老师；D朋友；根据语境, Arachne和Athena 比赛, Zeus做裁判, 故选B.51. 【解析】（1）through. 考查介词. 根据句意, 让三个人通过窗户看外面繁忙的街道. 透过窗户往外看用through. 结合空缺处, 以t开头, 可知需要填入through. 故答案为through.（2）different. 考查形容词. 根据句意, 每个人看到的景色一致但是感受不同. 前面的same, 后面的but转折可以看出是不同的. 结合空缺处, 以d开头, 可知需要填入different.故答案为different.（3）third. 考查序数词. 根据句意, 第三个可能会告诉你他看到一个带着四个孩子的女士在试图过马路, 实验对象三个人, 前两位看到的已经描述过了. 结合空缺处, 以t开头, 可知需要填入序数词third. 故答案为third.（4）control. 考查动词. 根据句意, 科学家在他们能控制所有因素的前提下做了许多实验.结合空缺处, 以c开头, 可知需要填入一个动词, 表示”控制”, 用control. can后动词原形, 用control. 故答案为control.（5）measuring. 考查动词. 根据句意, 通过测量实验结果. 结合空缺处, 以m开头, 可知需要用固定结构by + doing. 填入一个动词ing形式, 表示”测量”, 用measuring. 故答案为measuring.（6）totally. 考查副词. 根据句意, 他们试图去弄清楚什么使得人们对同样的景色感知完全不同. 结合空缺处, 以t开头, 可知需要填入一个副词, 表示”完全地”, 用totally. 故答案为totally.（7）view. 考查名词. 根据句意, 他们试图找出是什么使人们对同样的景色观测出完全不同的事情. 结合空缺处, 以v开头, 可知需要填入一个名词, 表示”景色”, 用view. 故答案为view.52. 【解析】（1）答案：No, he hasn't. 细节理解题. 问题：李世石在比赛中没有战胜AlphaGo, 是吗？根据I was very surprised because I did not think I would lose the game我很惊讶, 因为我不认为我能输掉比赛. 可知没有战胜AlphaGo. 答案是No, he hasn't.（2）答案：British computer company Deep Mind. 细节理解题. 问题：谁制造的AlphaGo 系统？根据It was developed by British computer company Deep Mind. 可知, 是应该的电脑公司”Deep Mind”. 答案是British computer company Deep Mind.（3）答案：He felt quite confident. 细节理解题. 问题：赛前李世石感觉怎么样？根据Mr.Lee had we expressed his confidence ahead of the match李先生对我们表达了他对比赛的信心. 可知, 答案是He felt quite confident. 他感觉非常自信.（4）答案：The contest was held in Seoul, the capital of South Korea. 细节理解题. 问题：比赛是在哪里举行的？根据最后一段第一句话可知, 是在韩国的首都首尔举行的. 答案是The contest was held in Seoul, the capital of South Korea.（5）答案：There are altogether 361. 常识题. 问题：围棋板上有多少个十字交叉点？根据made up of a grid of 19 by 19 squares可知, 盘面有纵横各十九条平行线, 共构成19×19＝361个交叉点. 答案是：There are altogether 361. 共有361个.（6）答案：No. I don't think so. Because we humans are more intelligent and will he able to figure out better ways to improve and control computers. （不, 我不这样认为. 因为我们人类更聪明, 他能想出更好的方法来改进和控制电脑）问题：你认为电脑可以完全代替人类吗？为什么？此题答案不唯一, 只要符合语境, 要求, 语法正确即可.VII. Writing （作文）略。

备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷4（广东专用）说明:1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为80分钟。

2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。

用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。

4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Jessie and her two young sisters lived with their mother in an apartment building. One evening, a fire started on ___1___ second floor of the building. The smoke ___2___ spread through the whole building. The fire alarm rang sharply. All the people ran out of the burning building. There was no time to take money ___3___ food. They ran outside to safety in a hurry.Soon, the firefighters arrived. They were trying to control the fire so that it wouldn’t spread to buildings nearby. The small fire soon turned into a huge flame. Standing in horror, the children watched their apartment building ___4___ for hours. Finally, it collapsed. All of a sudden, this family and twelve ___5___ families in the same building were homeless. Their world ___6___ upside down.All the families were put in a hotel for the night. That immediate help came from the Red Cross office. But how would they get their lives back ___7___ normal? Their neighbors, friends, relatives and strangers came to help. They brought clothes, food, money and even teddy bears. A week later, all the families moved into ___8___ newly rented houses.Jessie’s mother told her children later, “So many people ___9___ us in this disaster. We must never forget ___10___ they have done for us.”1．A．a B．the C．/D．an2．A．quickly B．quick C．quicker D．quickest3．A．but B．and C．so D．or4．A．to burn B．burns C．burn D．burned5．A．the other B．another C．others D．other6．A．turned B．was turned C．are turned D．turns7．A．to B．for C．in D．of8．A．they B．them C．theirs D．their9．A．are helping B．will help C．had helped D．have helped10．A．why B．what C．where D．how二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

河南省2019-2020最新中招模拟试题（二）注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1.What’s the message about?A.Project Hope.B.Noise pollution.C.Alien.2.What does he have to do?A.Do too much work.B.Do too much homework.C.Eat too much food.3.Who was in Beijing last month?A.The woman.B.The man.C.The woman and the man.4. Which country has the largest population in the world?A.Russia.B.China.C.India.5.What percent of the world’s population does China have?A.20%.B.25%.C.30%.第二节听对话听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。

6.What are they talking about?A.The population of some developed countries.B.The world’s population.C.Life in some developed countries.7.Why is Kangkang late again?A.He gets up late today.B.His bike is broken.C.The traffic is bad.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9两个小题。

中考英语全真模拟试题（一）解析一．选择填空( B ) 1. --- Can I get you ______ drink?--- That’s very nice of you. I’ve already got______.A. /; itB. a; oneC. a; thatD. / ; this备注：当drink的意思是饮料时为可数名词，如：have a drink；one与that不同，one是泛指，that是特指。

( B ) 2. --- “Do you have any clothes ______ today, Sir?” asked the man politely.--- Yes. They are in the bedroom.A. washB. to washC. to be washedD. to be washing备注：动词不定式做定语时，不定式要用主动形式(C ) 3. --- Will you go to work by bike today?--- I don’t think I will. Look outside! It’s blowing ______.A. strongB. hardlyC. hardD. heavy( B ) 4. --- Does he have to give up drinking?--- No, he ______. But he mustn’t drink too ______.A. hasn’t to; manyB. doesn’t have to; muchC. mustn’t; muchD. need n’t; many( B ) 5. --- If you have any question, don’t hesitate ______ for teachers’ help.--- All right.A. askingB. to askC. to be askedD. asked( D ) 6. --- Will you please have your voice ____ , please?--- Sure. I’d like to make the class ______ me clearly!A. rise; hearB. raised; listen toC. risen; to listen toD. raised; hear ( C ) 7. --- What’s the _____ of the plastic rope?--- It is 45 meters ______.A. length; lengthB. long; lengthC. length; longD. long; long ( D ) 8. --- We wondered ______ to see us?--- Don’t worry! If he _____, I will tell you at once.A. when will Jack come; come;B. when does Jack come; come;C. when Jack will come; come;D. when Jack would come; comes; ( D ) 9. --- What a happy marriage!--- The old couple have ______ for over 50 years.A. marriedB. married toC. got marriedD. been married( D ) 10. --- Where is my book?--- Is it _____ book ______ cover is green?A. a; whichB. the; thatC. an; whoD. the; whose( B ) 11. --- Look! What heavy smoke ______ by the factory!--- We must try our best to prevent the air pollution ______ a healthy life.A. send; from livingB. sent; to liveC. sending; livingD. sent; live备注：该题不属于“prevent sb doing sth”的情况( B ) 12. --- Mum, where is my school bag?--- It is ______ behind the study’s door.A. hanged upB. hung upC. hanged outD. hung out( D ) 13. --- ______ a year does your school have sports meet?--- Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times( D ) 14. --- Why not wait your turn ?--- ______ the plane is taking off in half an hour.A. SinceB. ThoughC. IfD. Because( A ) 15. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?A.Do you know the person whose story is very moving?B.You don’t need to look at every new word in your dictionary while reading.C.He is the first one which finished the exercise.D.I am sorry to you for what I said.备注：B划线部分应为“look up”；C应为“who”；D应删除“to you”二．完型填空On April 22, people all over the world will take time out to celebrate and appreciate the Earth that we ___16___ . It’s a special day to learn about our planet and ___17___ to take care of it. It is Earth Day.Some will listen to speeches about the environment. ___18___ will help to clean up the communities or __19____ water and electricity at home. Your parents may __20____ decide to take a day off from driving their cars. Maybe you , your school have a ___21___ to celebrate Earth Day, too.The idea for Earth Day came from __22____ U.S. official who is worried about pollution and the health of plants and animals.Today, Earth Day became popular ___23___ the world. On the day, people are __24____ in marches, concerts, festivals, clean-ups, planting and other environmental events. There is really alot you can do on your own __25____ the earth a safer, cleaner place.( B ) 16. A. live B. share C. share in D. have in( D ) 17. A. what B. when C. why D. how( C ) 18. A. The other B. The others C. Others D. Other( B ) 19. A. waste B. save C. keep D. use( A ) 20. A. even B. still C. much D. though( B ) 21. A. idea B. plan C. hour D. time( C ) 22. A. an B. the C. a D. /( B ) 23. A. through B. throughout C. across D. /( C ) 24. A. act B. action C. active D. actively( B ) 25. A. making B. to make C. make D. makes三．阅读理解ABrenda Song was born in California, on March, 27, 1988. Her mother is Tai-American and her father is Hmong(苗人). Brenda now lives with her parents and her younger brothers in suburb of Los Angles.Brenda is one of the Disney Channel’s biggest stars. She began her acting career at a very young age. Then she was making a name for herself as a Disney kid, appearing in Get a Clue with Lindsay Lohan.After that she began to score more regular gigs, like her role on Phil of the Future. Form there, Brenda went to land a lead role on another Disney show The Suite Life of Zack and Cody. She earned an Asian Excellence Award nomination for her role.In addition, Brenda also started her music career. She sang alongside other Disney Channel stars , which was released on both the special edition. (两个特别版发行)Brenda loves studying, shopping as well as playing Tae Kwon Do. She is a warm-hearted fan for the Los Angles Lakers.( C ) 26. How many people are there in Brenda’s family?A. threeB. fourC. more than fourD. less than four( C ) 27. Who is from Thailand in Brenda’s family?A. BrendaB. Her brotherC. her motherD. her father( A ) 28. Brenda is reaching a lead role, what does it really mean?A. 主角B. 配角C. 导演D. 替身( D ) 29. Besides acting and singing , Brenda also likes ______.A.shopping and sleepingB.studying and swimmingC.shopping and playing basketballD.studying, doing some shopping and Tae Kwon Do( C ) 30. Brenda was one of the warm-hearted basketball fan for the ______.A. Houston RocketB. Chicago BullsC. Los Angles LakersD. Texas SpursBJessica Cox, 25, from Arizona, took three years instead of the usual six months to complete her lightweight aircraft license, had three flying instructions and practice 89 hours of flying.She was born without any arms, but that hasn’t stopped her making the most of life. Jessica is a former dancer, a psychology graduate, has a double black belt in Tae Kwon-Do and can write, drive a car, brush her hair and talk on her phone---using her feet.“I had to be very determined and kept practicing. It took me three hard years to complete, but it is the most fantastic feeling in the world”, she explained.Jessica added that the way we think has a greater effect on our lives than our physical constraints(生理缺陷). She chose to achieve a degree in psychology while in college at the University of Arizona. It helped her to prove there are no limits between the disabled and the ordinary people sometimes.“Once you’re with Jessica for about 20 minutes, you don’t even notice she doesn’t have arms,” said Lucy Smith, 42, the flying instructor at San Manuel’s Ray Blair Airport.Jessica is now training to become an instructor, so she can help other disabled people learn to fly. She’s described as an inspirational keynote speaker. (励志代言人)( D ) 31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. A cleverest girl named Jessica Cox.B. A disabled girl named Jessica Cox.C. A genius pilot named Jessica Cox.D.The first girl who can fly without arms.( A ) 32. Though Jessica worked very hard to get her dream realized, she ______.A.felt on top of the worldB.felt very frightenedC.felt very worriedD.felt very confident( C ) 33. How much time did Jessica spend practicing flying?A. three yearsB. forty two hoursC. eighty-nine hoursD. three hard years( D ) 34. From the passage, we can know that ______ .A.It is difficult for the disabled people to do something successfully.B.It is easy for everyone to make his/her dream come true.C.There are really some differences between us and the disabled.D.People are sure to do something successfully though they are disabled.( D ) 35. Jesscia is going to be an instructor ______.A.to help all of the people who want to be pilots.B.to help herself to be well-known all over the world.C.to help herself to earn much more money.D.to help the disabled people to learn to fly, too.CMore than a hundred adults and kids gather on a cold evening, chatting excitedly as they stand in the dark on a Virginia hillside. The strange thing is , no one has turned on a flashlight, and no streetlights or house lights on around them.These people have traveled to the countryside more than an hour from Washington, D. C. to get away from the glow of city lights. That is because they are attending a star party.Star parties are gathering where professional and some spare-time astronomers set up their telescopes and invite people to come learn about the night sky. Getting away from light pollution helps them see objects in the sky much better.At this star party Sean O’Brien of the National Air and Space Museum’s Einstein Planetarium (天文馆) starts off by asking the crowd to simply look up and note down all they can see. He points out plenty of things that can be seen without special equipment. Stars, satellites, and even the Andromeda(仙女星座) galaxy can be found if you know where to look.O’Brien says you can have your own star party at home and learn a lot just by paying attention to what’s happening up above. “Watch the sky as the seasons pass, and you will see that it changes,” he says.“Or star with the moon. Lots of people know the full moon and the crescent moon(新月), but don’t know the changes in between. Notice when and where you are seeing it –maybe even in the early morning while you wait for the school bus.” added by O’Brien.Looking for a star party near you? Contact your local planetarium, science museum, or astronomy club.( D ) 36. What is the star party probably to do ______ ?A.To stop the light pollution.B.To see objects in the sky much better.C.To have great fun in the countryside.D.To discover the beauty of the night sky.( B ) 37. Most of the people organizing the star party are _______.A.only professional astronomy expertsB.professional and spare-time astronomersC.all kinds of people including the childrenD.spare-time astronomers( A ) 38. Sean O’Brien asked the crowd to ______ .A. look at sky in a simple way and put down what they seeB. notice how the sky changesC. write down what they see in the skyD. pay attention to the stars, satellites, and so on.( C ) 39. Why the star party gather on a cold evening to see the sky without lights around?A.Because there is no electricity at all in the countryside.B.Because there is much light pollution around them.\C.Because it can make them see well if they are away from lights.D.Because if there is light, it does harm to the crowd.( D ) 40. How can we look for a star party?A.Get in touch with your local government.B.Surf the internet.C.Call the history museum.D.Ask information from the local science museum or astronomy club.DAccording to a recent report by Beijing University, student in Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai spend on average about 12.9 hours studying each day. We suggest the students spend eight hour s studying each day. They really need time to do something else. In addition, it is good for their health.Hours spent on study each day:14.4 (Beijing) 13.2 (Shanghai) 11.9 (Guangzhou)After school study time (in hours)4.2 (Beijing) 3.6 (Shanghai) 2.9 (Guangzhou)\( C ) 41. After reading the report, the longest time the student spend studying each day is ______ hours.A. 12.9B. 13.2C. 14.4D. 11.9( D ) 42. Whom was the report written by ?A. Students in ShanghaiB. Students in GuangzhouC. Students in ShanghaiD. Students in Beijing University( B ) 43. In which city do the students spend the least time studying after school each dayA. BeijingB. GuangzhouC. ShanghaiD. Shenzhen( C ) 44. What is the main idea of the passage?A.Too much time is spent studying .B.Too less time spending.C.Time spent on studies each day in three big cities.D.the average time spent studying in Beijing University.( A ) 45. According to the report, the proper time should be spent studying is _____.A. an-eight-hour-time a dayB. an-eight-hour time a weekC. less than eight hours a dayD. more than eight hours a dayEAmerican teenagers are aware of the economic situation faced by their country as the global recession(经济部景气) begins. A few California high school students talk about how the recession had changed their life.Q: How has the economic situation affected you and those around you?Halle Black, Loreto High School: Mostly, the economy has affected me with closing. And my mum works in a company, so she will be losing her job.Kitty VO, West Campus High School: A lot of people I know through church have had their hours reduced. And a lot of my friends are talking about quitting school to get work . It is terrible.Tamar Smith, Loreto High School: I am teacher’s assistant at a weekend learning center, and now I’m working fewer hour…Parents can’t afford to send their kid for as many hours as before.Jacob Ruffian, Granite Bay High School: Both my parents don’t know what’s going to happen next. This will affect whether I can afford to go to college, which will influence rest of my life.Amy, McKnight, Milton High School: I think in some ways it made my parents aren’t as willing to give to ＄20 to go shopping, and we all have to look at how much money we spend.In a word, the economic crisis(经济危机) has been on for some time. It makes us start to realize how hard the life is now! And we should face the hard times as well as try hard to overcome it!( D ) 46. There has been an economic crisis in America, how do the kids at school feel?A.They didn’t realize it.B.They pay no attention to it.C.They are unaware of it.D.They began to realize it.( D ) 47. The economic crisis also influences the kids, for example,______.A.Halle Black will be losing her job.B.Tamar Smith is quitting school to get work.C.Kitty VO can’t afford to go to college.D.Amy, McKnight has to care about spending money.( B ) 48. Who tells us that parents can’t afford to send the kids to the weekend learning centre as many hours as before?A. Jacob RuffianB. Tamar SmithC. Halle BlackD. Amy, McKnight( B ) 49. People have to reduce hours to go to church, said by one of the kids from_____.A. Loreto High SchoolB. West Campus High SchoolC. Granite Bay High SchoolD. Milton High School（C ）50. The passage tells that ______.A.American kids learn about hard times and don’t know how to face it.B.American kids learn little about hard times.C.American kids learn about hard times and are ready to face bravely.D.American kids learn about hard times and it changed their lives thoroughly.四．补全对话A．选择下列词汇或短语完成下面对话。

语篇翻译专题湖南省长沙市开福区2020年6月中考模拟七校联考英语试卷第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

(共5小题，计10分) Most people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life. Can memory be improved? 65. 幸运地是，在过去50年里，数百项研究已经给了我们一个答案。

A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp. First, it is necessary to have a healthy diet. 66. Eating more food rich in VitaminB and Vitamin E, such as vegetables and meat, helps you have a better memory. Doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain. Moreover, getting enough sleep is important. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. 67. 你的生活方式越健康，你的记忆力就会越好，but do not expect a sudden change — it takes a long time to make a difference.Memory skills help you remember things better. The following three are the most widely used. Chunking is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones. Organization means organizing information into groups of the same kind. 68. Imagery (意象) is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with.However, memory skills will hardly work if you don’t understand the information. Only a regular review can make the memory last long. 69. That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one or two days. And then use it as regularly as possible.Human brains are like muscles that need exercise to become stronger. If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you can certainly improve your memory.65．66．67．68．69．第一节语篇翻译65. Luckily, in the past 50 years, hundreds of studies have given us an answer.66. 多吃富含维生素B和维生素E的食物，如蔬菜和肉类，有助于提高记忆力。