年西安市高三测试题英语

2024学年西安市长安区下学期普通高中高三教学质量检测试题（一）英语试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Kunming is called “Spring City”, but it _____ snow in winter.A．shall B．can C．must D．might2．My teacher asked me to copy _____ article _____ second time．A．an; the B．an; a C．the; a D．the; the3．I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I’m not sure ______to begin.A．what B．whichC．where D．when4．Jack decided to choose a different ________ and teach history through storytelling.A．analysis B．angle C．attitude D．approach5．Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources.A．is B．are C．is there D．are there6．— Hi! John, would you like to play football with us?— Oh，I can’t. I ___ my lesson all the mor ning and still need half an hour.A．am reviewing B．have been reviewingC．have reviewed D．reviewed7．As is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way，something ________ before we realize the real goal of education.A．to be got through B．got throughC．getting through D．having been got through8．—Oh, my God! What’s wrong with you?—I was going the normal speed limit when a truck appeared in front of me ________ and I didn't have time to stop. A．between the lines B．around the clockC．out of the blue D．over the moon9．The real winners in sport are those who know how to persevere and to behave with ________—whether they win or lose a game.A．certainty B．cautionC．dignity D．independence10．She must have ranked her birthday presents in order of _because the top one is her favorite．A．value B．time C．interest D．preference11．．She is fed up with sharing a house with others; , she is looking for her own flat.A．moreover B．otherwise C．however D．therefore12．A book I read last year, ______ name I can’t remember, changed my idea about time.A．which B．thatC．whose D．what13．Was it from the lake ______ he often went fishing ______ he saved the drowning girl?A．that; that B．where; whereC．where; that D．that; where14．Not even when _____through the darkest valley _____be afraid, for you are always close beside me.A．do I walk; will I B．do I walk; I will C．I walk ; I will D．I walk; will I15．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day.A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed16．The shocking news made me realize ______ terrible problems we would face.A. that B．how C．what D．why17．He doesn't spend any more money on clothing than I do,but________he manages to look so stylish.A．therefore B．somehowC．furthermore D．otherwise18．Patrick waited ________ all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared.A．until B．beforeC．when D．while19．Their flight ______ due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off.A．had been delayed B．was delayedC．has been delayed D．will be delayed20．Star skater Wu Dajing won China’s first gold medal at the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Winter Gamesbreaking world record in short track men’s 500m.A．to B．byC．with D．in第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2023届陕西省西安市新城区西安市第三十八中学高三一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解The Steinhardt School’s program in vocal (声音的) performance offers music-based training for a career in music theatre performance. Our curriculum is designed for the serious young musicians who are seeking a program that fully combines the study of voice with the study of acting.The course contentIn addition to voice, acting and dance as well as courses in music theatre history, our program’s music theatre specialization training takes place through an intensive series of music theatre workshops.The performance opportunitiesBesides the work in classrooms and studios, the program offers performance opportunities in fully-staged productions under the guidance of professional directors, conductors, musical directors, and designers. Our guest artists are drawn from New York’s community of professional artists who count Broadway, regional theatre and national tours among their credit. Undergraduate and graduate students also benefit from the extraordinary opportunities available through the diverse offerings of a major university in the cultural capital of the world, New York City.The graduationStudents specializing in music theatre make their public appearance in their final term as they are presented to New York’s agents, casting directors, directors and producers in their graduation showcase designed to evaluate the work of each student and help them make their first professional contacts in the industry.The contact detailsTelephone: 217-998-5156, 217-998-5157Undergraduate Inquiries: Professor Dianna HeldmanGraduate Inquiries: Dr. Ana Flavia Zuim1．Who is the program intended for?A．University teachers.B．Famous singers.C．Musical students.D．Professional directors.2．What should the students do to graduate from the program?A．Put on a show.B．Evaluate their work.C．Meet a producer.D．Change their appearance.3．In which part of a newspaper can you read the text?A．Fashion.B．Education.C．Economy.D．Technology.After realizing students at his elementary school were going hungry at home. PE teacher Jason Watson got a wave of inspiration and a cool set of wheels.Jason and his wife, school librarian Anne, bought a used ice-cream truck, and for the past two summers, the couple, both 39, have delivered hot homecooked lunches and icy treats to kids in need in their 1, 300-person town of Frazeysburg, Ohio, with the help of their own kids.It all started back in 2016 when the pair started AIM Outreach, an extracurricular pro-gram for kids that included free lunches. When the tough time came in 2020, their in-person outreach was paused indefinitely. So one day Jason asked a local ice cream truck owner if he’d drive the family around to hand out free treats. What he got was something more.“He just fell so in love with our community and what we were doing that he offered one of his ice cream trucks to us, ”Jason says. The couple purchased the truck in October, 2020 and have been hard at work since.The family cooks all the meals themselves from scratch, posting on social media the dates and times when they will be delivering. They serve about 70 meals a week in the summer time. To date, they estimate they’ve served about 1, 500 lunches from the truck.The couple launched a GoFundMe in June, 2022 when the truck needed both a new trans- mission and a new engine. They raised more than $ 10. 000, They’ve been blown awayby the outpouring of donations.“And we’ve been inspired to do more, ”says Anne. “Our dream is to possibly open a free cafe where we invite people to sit and have a hot dinner. Then we can sit down and share life together. That’s kind of our vision going ahead. ”4．What made Jason Watson start the delivery?A．A cool set of wheels.B．His students being starved at home.C．Encouragement from his wife.D．A wave of inspiration from strangers.5．How did the ice cream truck owner respond to the couple’s request?A．Supportive.B．Shocked.C．Puzzled.D．Embarrassed.6．What did the couple use the donated money for?A．Employing workers.B．Booking food material.C．Replacing truck parts.D．Buying the old truck.7．What is the couple’s wish?A．To open a free shop.B．To deliver more food.C．To have a new truck.D．To offer free food in a cafe.Recently, 16 Chinese online novels have been added to the collection of the British Library for the first time, including The Era of the Earth, The First Order, Great Doctor Ling Ran, and Great Power, Heavy Industry. Covering themes of science fiction, history, reality and fantasy, these works are considered the classics of Chinese online literature from the past 20 years.One of the largest research libraries in the world, the British Library houses more than 170 million items, including the cultural relics of different civilizations from throughouthistory. The library usually selects works based on their popularity or by considering an item’s value. Readers can check the information about the 16 books on the library’s website, and borrow printed copies.As one of the current pillars(支柱)of mass cultural consumption, which began with “fast food” romances, fantasies and mysteries-enjoyable to consume, but not intellectually nutritious, the Chinese online literature industry has quickly matured during its fast development over the last two decades.In recent years, online novels have received increasing acknowledgment from home and abroad. In 2019, 10 online novels, including Great Power, Heavy Industry, were added to the collection of the Shanghai Library, and between 2020 and 2022, 144 online novels like Battle Through the Heavens and Lord of Mysteries were entered into the collection of the National Library of China.Great Power, Heavy Industry tells of how China’s manufacturing industries have grown stronger in recent decades, and foreign readers can learn about the Chinese system and culture behind the country’s swift economic development, getting to know China better in the process, the author, whose online pen name is Qicheng, says.In recent years, Chinese online literature has attracted an increasing number of readers from overseas. One of the largest online literature platforms, China Literature Group, has authorized the digital and print copyrights of more than 800 online novels to overseas markets.8．Which word can describe the British Library’s containing Chinese web novels? A．Official.B．Automatic.C．Historic.D．Original.9．What is the criterion of a book being selected by the British Library?A．Its design.B．Its cover.C．Its language.D．Its worth.10．What can we know about Great Power, Heavy Industry?A．It is collected at least by two libraries.B．It is themed at Chinese system and culture.C．It tells of the growth of China’s literature industry.D．The National Library of China contained it in 2020.11．What should foreign libraries do to contain a Chinese web novel?A．Obtain its original.B．Get authorized first.C．Get its readers’ recognition.D．Download it from the Internet.An analysis in nearly 2.3 million Europeans has found harmful associations between cold weather and deaths from heart disease, particularly in poor neighborhoods. Thelate-breaking research is presented at ESC Congress 2022.Climate change is leading to a rise in the average global temperature but also extreme cold in some regions. More than 70, 000 extra deaths occurred across Europe during the summer of 2003 due to vehement heatwaves. Cold weather also accounts for extra deaths and hospital admissions.Previous studies on the cardiovascular (心血管的) effects of heat and cold mainly used collective data, such as daily deaths in a city. The analysis used individual data, enabling us to identify weak groups for protective measures, therefore increasing adaptation for future weather events.The analysis found increased risks of death from cardiovascular disease overall. With an approximately 10℃ temperature drop, from 5℃ to-5℃, there was a 19% greater risk of death from cardiovascular disease. There was a 4% higher risk of heart disease associated with an approximately 11℃ temperature drop. from 2℃ to-9℃.Study author Professor Stefan Agewall of the University of Oslo, Norway said, “The relationships between cold temperatures and deaths were more pronounced in men and people living in neighborhoods with a low social and economic status. The links between cold and heart disease were stronger among women and people older than 65 years.”Professor Agewall added, “Doctors can use this information to provide tailored advice for those most at risk of bad health outcomes during hot and cold days. We can all check the news for extreme heat and cold alerts and follow safety tips from local authorities.”12．Which may best replace the underlined word “vehement” in paragraph 2?A．comfortableB．impressiveC．accessibleD．intense13．Why did the analysis use individual data?A．To make sure individuals get ready for extreme weather.B．To determine the effect of extra deaths from extreme weather.C．To identify specific groups easily affected by extreme weather.D．To analyze the links between individuals and extreme weather.14．What did Professor Agewall express in the last paragraph?A．What tailored advice is made up of.B．How his findings may benefit people.C．What weather report can do for patients.D．Why bad health outcomes occur in extreme weather.15．What may be a suitable title for the text?A．Protective measures for extreme weather eventsB．The constantly increasing average global temperatureC．The links between climate change and extreme weatherD．Potential threat to heart health from extreme weather二、七选五Having a vegetable garden offers many health benefits. Here are reasons why a home vegetable garden beats even the farmers’ market when it comes to your health and well-being.___16___.Gardening is very physical. What makes gardening better than a gym workout is that it happens outdoors with fresh air and sunshine. Whether you are weeding in the down- ward dog position, or digging bags of soil, a garden delivers the full gym experience, from cardio right down to yoga.Your garden provides you with a raw diet. Most homegrown crops taste better than store-bought, but no vegetable takes this to the next level like sweet peas. ___17___, but most gardeners find that even a few vines (藤) are worth the space. A handful of freshly-shelled,raw sweet peas bursting into your mouth on a summer morning have few rivals in the food kingdom.___18___.The average consumer remains at the mercy of the produce buyer at the local market, but once the home gardener discovers the diversity of colors and tastes that can be homegrown, a nutrient-rich vegetable choice opens up. Heirloom (原种的) tomatoes range in color from deep purple and nearly black to golden yellow and pale white. Besides the color, there is another benefit. ___19___ .Your garden allows you to give. ___20___, but nothing feels as great as when you share food. Imagine how it feels for others to receive fresh homegrown vegetables. A basket of heir- loom cherry tomatoes can disappear faster than a box of donuts deep fried in fat. A．It’s nice to receive giftsB．We know that it feels good to giveC．Your garden lets you eat the rainbowD．The vegetable garden makes you a chefE．Growing vegetables helps you take exerciseF．Experts may not recommend sweet peas for small gardensG．Nutritionists agree that colorful vegetables are rich in nutrition三、完形填空In 2019 my son, Ollie, seven, had severe liver failure. In Royal Children’s Hospital in Melbourne, liver transplantation was ___21___ performed for Ollie. The ___22___ became our world for the next two months as Ollie fought his way back to health. ___23___, the doctors said he could come home with Christmas around the corner. I was ___24___ by Make-A-Wish Foundation offering to grant a wish for Ollie. It was just what he___25___. He would love to surf with Mick Fanning, a champion surfer who was Ollie’s hero.Six weeks before Christmas, I received a call telling me Mick ___26___ to surf with Ollie. Mick had even ___27___ a video message for Ollie saying he was looking forward to meeting him. In June this year, Make-A-Wish Foundation ___28___ us all to Queensland. As we made our way to Green Mount Beach, Ollie was ___29___.Finally arriving at the ____30____, we saw Mick standing on the sand looking out at theocean. “Hey, Ollie,” Mick said, smiling and relieving him. Mick said, “Let’s catch some____31____.” For an hour Mick made sure other surfers gave ____32____ to Ollie as he pushed himself on to wave after wave. “That was ____33____,” Ollie said to Mick afterwards.As we were about to say goodbye, Mick had other____34____, In the surf shop, he____35____Ollie to a wetsuit and anything else he wanted. The kid hugged him tight, not wanting to let him ____36____.Ollie is 10 now and ____37____ well. Mick’s ____38____ was Ollie’s all-time best Christmas present. But for me, seeing my son ____39____ , happy and healthy, is the ultimate Christmas gift I couldn’t ____40____ more.21．A．temporarily B．appropriately C．successfully D．actually 22．A．school B．factory C．library D．Hospital 23．A．Honestly B．Finally C．Usually D．Naturally 24．A．rescued B．protected C．contacted D．persuaded 25．A．needed B．prepared C．donated D．investigated 26．A．promised B．began C．pretended D．remembered 27．A．received B．recorded C．removed D．recovered 28．A．transported B．admitted C．returned D．introduced 29．A．hesitant B．occupied C．pleased D．nervous 30．A．department B．beach C．center D．house 31．A．wishes B．waves C．pictures D．chances 32．A．schedule B．comment C．way D．approval 33．A．rare B．simple C．positive D．awesome 34．A．arrangements B．tricks C．problems D．performances 35．A．led B．called C．treated D．pursued 36．A．go B．ask C．stay D．stop 37．A．starting B．doing C．studying D．communicating 38．A．knowledge B．invitation C．understanding D．company 39．A．researching B．imagining C．discussing D．smiling 40．A．take out B．give away C．ask for D．think of四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2023年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．worries the public that air pollution is becoming more and more serious these days.A．It B．That C．What D．This2．— I like your new shoes!— Thanks. I had to try on almost a dozen pairs _________ I decided to get them.A．as B．whenC．after D．before3．________is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so you should give up smoking. A．As B．ItC．What D．Which4．According to the bank rules released recently, you have to pay a 25% ________ on each cheque you cash. A．admission B．pensionC．allowance D．commission5．Passengers _____ talk to the driver while the bus is moving, because it will take his focus off the road.A．would not B．must notC．may not D．need not6．This is not an economical way to get more water; ________, it is very expensive.A．worse still B．on the contraryC．in short D．in addition7．All the dishes in this menu，_____ otherwise stated，will serve two to three people.A．as B．if C．though D．unless8．____________the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A．Faced B．FacingC．To face D．Having faced9．______ you are supposed to do ______ you don't like a thing is ______ it. Don'tcomplain.A．That; what; change B．When; that; to changeC．What; when; change D．What; that; changing10．—The lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.—It’s a pity. How I wish I ________ time to attend it.A．had B．have C．had had D．have had11．--Could you please cut the price a little?--Er... _________ you buy more than ten.A．even if B．so long as C．in case D．as soon as12．Had it not been for his experience in the forest，we ____________ in the battle with the fierce bear.A．hadn't survived B．wouldn't have survivedC．didn't survived D．wouldn't survive13．The engineer is thought to be capable and modest, so his promotion to manager is a popular _____. A．achievement B．appointment C．commitment D．employment14．—Is there a hospital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot move now.—It’s about 3 blocks away. I _____ you there.A．took B．takeC．will take D．have taken15．— The rent of our flat will see a 20% rise this year?—Y es. That’s ______ I have compromised with the flat owner.A．what B．whereC．how D．when16．Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous.A．should have done B．need have done C．would have done D．must have done17．Contrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesn’t _______ do good to our health. A．necessarily B．specially C．directly D．constantly18．—I say, Harry. What did you say to the laid-off worker just now?—Nothing. I to myself.A．had only talked B．am only talking C．have just talked D．was just talking19．__________ 62% of all luxury consumer sales in Europe in 2015, shoppers from the Chinese mainland spent $7.2 billion overseas during the Spring Festival.A．Accounting for B．Adding toC．Consisting of D．Making up20．Tom is so creative a person that he always has lots of _________ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we don’t even know what he is thinking about.A．mean B．novelC．slim D．instant第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

西安高新一中高2025届第三次模拟考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What do we know about Tom?A. He's just finished a piano lesson.B. He loves playing the guitar.C. He plays drums in a band.2. Where are the speakers probably?A. At a café.B. At a university.C. At an animal shelter.3. How can the man's recipe be described?A. It's a reward.B. It's a success.C. It's a problem.4. What do the speakers have in common?A. They are both big readers.B. They are both in the library.C. They both have just finished a book.5. What is the woman's duty in the event?A. To make food.B. To play in the band.C. To give directions.第二节(共15 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2024学年陕西省西安高中高三英语第一学期期末检测模拟试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?—That’s a good ________.A．saying B．questionC．account D．suggestion2．By the time I saw the angry expression on his face, I ________ exactly what I was having to face.A．knew B．had known C．would know D．have known3．Kate was very sad over loss of the photos she had shot in China, ____this was a memory she especially treasured.A．if B．whenC．as D．which4．---May I help you？You seem to be having some trouble.----____________，thanks. I think I can manage.A．No problem B．It's all rightC．ok D．No way5．—Let’s go to the cinema this Sunday morning.—I’d love to，but I ________ as a volunteer in my community then.A．will work B．have workedC．will be working D．was working6．— Nancy, what classes are you taking this term?— _____ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish.A．What’s up? B．It’s none of your business. C．I’ve no idea. D．I’m not sure yet.7．We the top of the mountain but for this awful weather．It rained all day．A．will reach B．would reach C．have reached D．would have reached8．—“Do you mind if I look at your notes?”—“Of course not. _______.”A．No problem B．Be my guest C．With pleasure D．Not atall9．---I don’t understand why Catherine s topped short _____ she ought to have continued.---It’s obvious that she lacked self-confidence.A．when B．whileC．if D．as10．Thanks to Mrs Smith, the father and the son eventually ______after ten years’ cold relationship between them.A．took up B．picked up C．made up D．turned up11．At school, it is essential that every child ______ equally regardless of family background.A．treating B．treated C．be treated D．is treated 12．Running is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing ________ the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track.A．breaks B．blocksC．bonds D．beats13．The students have decided on a final date by which everyone ________ reading the books assigned by their professor.A．finishes B．finishedC．have finished D．will have finished14．Why do you want a new job ______ you’ve got such a good one already?A．that B．whereC．which D．when15．It rained this morning, _____ actually didn’t bother me because I like walking in the rain.A．what B．whenC．where D．which16．If you ___________ to my advice carefully, you wouldn’t have made such a terrible mistake.A．listened B．have listenedC．would listen D．had listened17．---Excuse me, would you please ______ me some petrol?---Sorry. I have only a little left in my car.A．spare B．saveC．share D．spend18．—Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again!—_____ , she can’t find her keys.A．Typically B．Occasionally C．Accordingly D．Particularly19．A man can fail many times, he is a real failure when he begins to blame someone else.A．but B．or C．and D．so20．More than one doctor _____ involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquake．A．was B．is C．were D．are第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2024学年陕西省西安市高新一中高三联合模拟考试英语试题试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________ “good enough.”A．make for B．settle forC．answer for D．account for2．If you think that the illness might be serious, you should not _________ going to the doctor.A．put off B．set aboutC．hold back D．give away3．The crazy fans ________ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A．were waiting B．had been waitingC．had waited D．would wait4．--- I’ll send you the signed contract personally this time tomorrow.--- Sorry, I ______ a meeting then.A．am attending B．attendedC．have attended D．will be attending5．The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day ________ get a big prize. A．must B．couldC．would D．shall6．---What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.--- Oh, my line was cut off because I ________ my bill.A．haven’t paid B．hadn’t paid C．wasn’t paying D．don’t pay7．—What does Nicky’s job involve as a public relations director?—______ quite a lot of time with other people.A．Spending B．Having spentC．To spend D．To have spent8．Parents often tell their children that they __________ take candy from strangers.A．needn't B．wouldn't C．shouldn't D．daren't9．Decades ago, scientists believed that how the brain develops when you are a kid ______ determines your brain structure for the rest of your life.A．sooner or later B．more or less C．to and from D．up and down10．Alice’s father always brings her a nice gift ________ he returns home from his business trip.A．by the time B．all the timeC．every time D．in the time11．When faced with a big challenge ________ potential failure seems to hide at every corner, maybe you've heard this advice before: “Be more confident.”A．where B．whose C．which D．of which12．It was lucky that little Jack was not at home when the fire broke out；otherwise，he his life．A．had lost B．would lose C．would have lost D．might lose13．Their flight ______ due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off.A．had been delayed B．was delayedC．has been delayed D．will be delayed14．（2018·海淀二模）—Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar ________ I can buy this book?—Sure, no problem.A．for B．soC．but D．or15．I feel I am as well-behaved and as careful as my deskmate, but _______ I always fall behind?A．how about B．how comeC．what if D．what for16．I wanted to major in English at first, but later I ________ my mind and now I am a writer.A．changed B．have changedC．would change D．will change17．----I feel cold. ____ I close the window?----Sure. Go ahead!A．Shall B．Need C．Would D．Should18．—She got her first science fiction published. It turned out to be________.—When was that?—It was in 2009 ________ she was still in college.A．success; that B．a success; whenC．success; when D．a success; that19．Y ou are supposed to leave your child ________ his homework alone.A．do B．to doC．being done D．done20．They do have a different to the problem of overpopulation．A．solution B．opinionC．decision D．conclusion第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

西安高三英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What did the man do last weekend?A. He went to a concert.B. He visited his grandparents.C. He stayed at home.2. How much will the woman pay for the dress?A. $50.B. $60.C. $70.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A new restaurant.B. A cooking recipe.C. A food review.4. Why is the man worried?A. He missed the bus.B. He lost his wallet.C. He forgot his appointment.5. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. It's too long.B. It's very exciting.C. It's quite boring.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of taking naps.7. According to the passage, which of the following is a sign of sleep deprivation?A. Irritability.B. Increased appetite.C. Enhanced memory.8. What does the author suggest to improve sleep quality?A. Drinking coffee before bed.B. Exercising regularly.C. Avoiding electronic devices before sleep.Passage 29. What is the purpose of the article?A. To introduce a new technology.B. To explain a scientific discovery.C. To discuss the impact of climate change.10. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a solution to the problem?A. Reducing carbon emissions.B. Planting more trees.C. Building more dams.11. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The situation is improving.B. Immediate action is required.C. The problem is temporary.Passage 312. Who is the intended audience of the text?A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Parents.13. What is the main topic of the text?A. Study habits.B. Time management.C. Stress reduction.14. According to the text, which of the following is NOT a recommended strategy?A. Setting realistic goals.B. Procrastinating on assignments.C. Taking regular breaks.15. What is the author's tone throughout the article?A. Encouraging.B. Critical.C. Neutral.三、完形填空（共20分）16. A. althoughB. becauseC. if17. A. decidedB. forgotC. remembered18. A. excitedB. nervousC. relaxed19. A. preparedB. surprisedC. disappointed20. A. finallyB. unfortunatelyC. surprisingly四、语法填空（共15分）21. The museum, ________ (locate) in the city center, is open to the public for free.22. ________ (not leave) any trash behind when you go out.23. She is one of the most ________ (polite) students I have ever met.24. ________ (careful) you are, ________ (little) mistakesyou will make.25. The book is ________ (interest) to me than that one.五、短文改错（共15分）26. First, make sure that you understand the question clearly.27. One of the most important thing to remember is to stay calm.28. It's better to do the easy question first and leave the difficult one for last.29. If you are not sure about an answer, make an educated guess.30. Finally, double check your work to make sure that there are no mistakes.答案一、听力理解1. B2. C3. A4. B5. C二、阅读理解6. A7. A8. C9. C10. C11. B12. A13. A14. B15. C三、完形填空16. B17. A18. A19. B20. A四、语法填空21. located22. Don't leave23. polite24. The more careful, the fewer25. more interesting五、短文改错26. correctly27. things28. questions, last29. to the30. there aren't。

陕西省西安市高新一中、交大附中2024学年高三下学期第一次适应性考试英语试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The fellow we spoke ________ no comment at first.A．to make B．to madeC．made D．to making2．Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done _______.A．artificially B．manuallyC．comprehensively D．gradually3．If he had been working hard, he ______ in the office now. However, he didn’t.A．would be working B．were to be working C．was working D．should work4．My teacher often says that success in making money is not always a good ______ of success in life.A．belief B．element C．criterion D．instance5．In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that in no time ________ when the traffic lights turn red. A．all vehicles should stop B．should all vehicles stopC．should stop all vehicles D．should stop all vehicles6．The police are investigating the company, three of ________ managers have already been arrested.A．whose B．thatC．which D．where7．The house ______ I live in is very small.A．that B．whom C．when D．what8．The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not ________ whether to believe what he had said.A．to know B．knowingC．known D．having known9．Yet _______ in the process of development did they stop to consider the impact of their “progress” on nature.A．in no time B．at no pointC．as likely as not D．more often than not10．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A．all of which B．each of which C．all of them D．each of them11．—Did you take sides when Mom and Dad were arguing again?—No. I’ve learned that it’s best _______ until it bl ows over.A．to call it a day B．to pull their legsC．to sit on the fence D．to wash my hands off12．Halfway through the chapter ____ I didn’t take anything in.A．did I realize B．had I realizedC．I realized D．I would realize13．Mark has lived in China for many years, yet he still can't ________ himself to the Chinese customs.A．observe B．adaptC．lead D．devote14．During the economic crisis, we should help those for ______life is far from easy．A．whom B．whose C．who D．whoever15．Tom finally decided to ________ and give himself up to the police, which allowed him to get away with only a small fine.A．kill the fatted calf B．face the musicC．see the handwriting on the wall D．be a black sheep16．Our boss is too strict with us. I can’t _____ in with the work situ ation here.A．fit B．get C．make D．take17．The little girl ________ a foreign language fairly quickly.A．picked up B．got up C．stepped up D．made up18．—I will pick you up at 7 o’clock tomorrow morning. Is that all right?—________. See you then.A．I’d love to. B．That’s settled.C．It’s up to you D．My pleasure19．We all sighed with ________ relief when ________ plane finally landed safely.A．a; / B．/; theC．a; a D．a; the20．---What does PM 2. 5 mean？---It's a professional_____________ indicating the condition of air pollution.A．number B．markC．term D．item第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

西安中学高2024届高三模拟考试(一)英语学科(满分：150分时间：120分钟）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What time did the woman wake up?A.At9:00.B.At9:45.C.At10:15.2.Why does the man study at college?A.To find a better job.B.To acquire new skills.C.To learn more about engineering.3.How will the man go home from the station?A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By car.4.When does the conversation take place?A.On Thursday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.A surprise party.B.A family get-together.C.A good friend.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。

6.Which does the woman think suit her best?A.Dancing.B.The guitar.C.The piano.7.When did the woman realize she had gained a lot from piano lessons?A.When she entered secondary school.B.When she started primary school.C.When she went to college.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。

长安一中2020级高三第二次教学质量检测英语本试卷分第l卷（选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题）两部分，共150分。

第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节：（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What kind of film does the man like?A. A comedyB. A detective filmC. A drama film2. What is the woman’s red jacket best for?A. The windy daysB. The warm daysC. The rainy days3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A unique plant.B. A forestC. A piece of furniture4. What did the man buy with the gift card?A. Make-upB. ClothesC. Jewelry5. When did the man get up?A. At 6:45B. At 7:45C. At 8:30第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What language does the man speak?A. IrishB. ItalianC. Scottish7. What did the man do in Germany?A. He tested carsB. He designed carsC. He built car factories听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。