大学英语综合版学生用书第八单元unit-8
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Unit testDone with this task. Your score: 73%= =Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.∙advisable∙lunar∙undergo∙charm∙preach∙reunion∙spectacle∙phase∙anomaly∙essentially1.Your answer Correct answerphase reunion2.Because of his heart attack, George had toYour answer Correct answerundergo undergo3.We're hoping this is just a(n)Your answer Correct answeranomaly phase4.It is definitely notYour answer Correct answeradvisable advisable5.Your answer Correct answerreunion spectacle6.In my opinion, you should practice what youYour answer Correct answerpreach preach7.Your answer Correct answerlunar anomaly8.We usually don't get to seeYour answer Correct answerspectable lunar9.Our home might be small, but it has a lot ofYour answer Correct answercharm charm10.Your answer Correct answeressentially essentiallySection B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.11. Harold _____ waited in the lobby for them to call him into the interview.A. nervouslyB. essentiallyC. anomalyD. blindly12. We need to _____ natural resources today if we want our children to have them tomorrow.A. reserveB. disserveC. conserveD. preserve13. I want the senator to make a _____ apology for his insensitive remarks.A. sincereB. humbleC. festiveD. morbid14. I love Sundays because they are the only chance I get to _____ around and do nothing.A. sneakB. crawlC. runD. lounge15. We're going to throw Maria an amazing _____ when she returns from Spain.A. celebrateB. celebrationC. celebratoryD. celebrating16. The chocolate cake was a tiny bit of _____ in an otherwise ordinary meal.A. decadentB. decadentsC. cadenceD. decadence17. My dog, Rex, was a _____ member of the family for 15 years.A. belovedB. belittledC. bemusedD. belonged18. It's impossible to _____ torture as a means of questioning.A. beautifyB. justifyC. certifyD. mystify19. Don't _____ around the house at night; the noises keep me awake.A. loungeB. popC. preachD. sneak20. I can't even describe the _____ I felt when I found out she got fired.A. furyB. furiousC. furorD. furiouslySection C: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21.He has been completely taken upYour answer Correct answerwith with22.Please fillYour answer Correct answerup up23.Your answer Correct answerwhatever for24.It was,Your answer Correct answeron by25.I'm going to meet upYour answer Correct answerwith with26.Can you please countYour answer Correct answerout out27.A good lawyer should be able to save youYour answer Correct answerfrom from28.The meeting will start at 7 o'clockYour answer Correct answeron on29.Your answer Correct answerinto into30.AllYour answer Correct answerin inPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.When I was a little boy, I thought my birthday was the most important day of the year. Birthdayparties were incredibly exciting and every other day just seemed so incomparison. Why did I think my birthday was so important? Why wouldn't I? My parents always circledit on theand gave me wonderful gifts. It was always such a happy and event. Everyyear, it was a true celebration!As you might have guessed, I certainly wasn't very when I was young. Ithought the world revolved around me, and I wanted everyone to know it. I remember one particularday in specific. It was during at school. While all my friends were eating, Ioverheard them talking about my party. They were just as excited as I was, and they kept asking mewhat games we would play. I remember I was so happy just to sit there and inthe anticipation they all felt for my special day.Then Joey Franklin decided to have a huge birthday party when he turned seven. I wasdistraught. I went home to to my mother. How could he have a birthday party that might be as good as (or better) than mine? Only I was allowed to have birthday parties!"Myknow. You're my special darling, but everyone has birthdays, and everyone is allowed to have abirthday party to the day." Even though I didn't want to admit it, I knew she wasright. From the daymy friends (but mine were still the best).Your answer Correct answer(31) mundane mundane(32) calendar calendar(33) festive festive(34) humble humble(35) lunchtime lunchtime(36) bask bask(37) complain complain(38) goodness goodness(39) celebrate celebrate(40) onwards onwardsPart III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Holidays are celebrated in many ways around the world: parades, celebrations, feasts, family dinners,fireworks, sporting events, and street festivals, just to name a few. Some holidays, such as New Year's Day, are observed around the world. Some holidays, such as Christmas, Hanukkah, and Ramadan, are celebrated only by members of a certain religion. Still other holidays are unique to specific countries and are celebrated by people who come from those countries, or who are descended from people who came from those countries.St Patrick's Day is a national holiday in Ireland and Northern Ireland, and it is celebrated by Irish people and people of Irish descent in cities and countries around the world. However, in recent years, more and more people who are not Irish have begun to join in the festivities and celebrate the day. It has become especially popular in Europe, North America, Australia, and New Zealand. St Patrick is one of the patron saints of Ireland (according to the Catholic Church), and St Patrick's Day falls on March 17 each year.Historically, the day began as an Irish religious holiday but became a national public holiday in 1903. Beginning in the late 20th century, the holiday transformed to be more of a cultural holiday—a day to celebrate Irish customs and culture. In Ireland, the Saint Patrick's Festival has become a week-long event to showcase Irish culture to the world. The colour green and the three-leaved shamrock are the symbols most associated with St Patrick and St Patrick's Day. It is therefore very common to see people wear green clothing on March 17 even if they do not join in a major celebration.St Patrick's Day parades are common in cities around the world. The largest Irish populations outside of Ireland and Northern Ireland are in the United States. Many major cities, including Boston, New York City, and Philadelphia have held parades for nearly 300 years! It has also become tradition to dye water green in honour of the day. The Chicago River flows through the middle of that city, and every March 17, the entire river is dyed green! Water fountains in front of the White House in Washington, DC and in Trafalgar Square in London are also typically dyed green.41. St Patrick's Day is a national holiday in _____.A. the United StatesB. EnglandC. Northern IrelandD. Australia42. St Patrick's Day is an example of a _____ holiday.A. religiousB. culturalC. nationalD. all of the above43. Which of the following is a symbolic representation of Saint Patrick?A. Feasts.B. Festivals.C. Parades.D. Shamrocks.44. This passage is an example of what style of writing?A. Informative.B. Persuasive.C. Biographical.D. Editorial.45. Which paragraph describes the international influence of St Patrick's Day?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.。
课程名称:大学英语综合教程授课班级:XX级XX班授课时间:XX课时教学目标:1. 知识目标:- 掌握本单元的核心词汇和短语。
- 理解并运用本单元的语法知识。
- 提高阅读理解能力,学会分析文章结构和主旨。
- 培养学生的跨文化交际意识。
2. 能力目标:- 培养学生的听说读写综合运用能力。
- 提高学生运用英语进行日常交流的能力。
- 增强学生的自主学习能力和团队合作精神。
3. 情感目标:- 培养学生积极向上的学习态度。
- 增强学生的自信心和团队合作意识。
教学内容:1. 单元主题:Travel and Tourism2. 核心词汇:travel agency,ticket,itinerary,accommodation,excursion,sightseeing,travel guide等。
3. 语法知识:现在进行时,过去进行时,将来进行时。
4. 阅读理解:阅读一篇关于旅游的文章,了解旅游的基本知识和注意事项。
5. 写作:撰写一篇关于旅游计划的短文。
6. 听力:听一段关于旅游的对话或短文,提高听力理解能力。
7. 口语:进行旅游相关的口语练习。
教学过程:一、导入(5分钟)1. 教师简要介绍本单元主题,引导学生思考旅游的意义和乐趣。
2. 通过提问,激发学生的学习兴趣,为接下来的教学做铺垫。
二、词汇教学(15分钟)1. 教师讲解本单元的核心词汇,如travel agency,ticket,itinerary等。
2. 学生通过小组合作,运用词汇进行句子练习。
3. 教师对学生的练习进行点评,纠正错误。
三、语法教学(10分钟)1. 教师讲解现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时的用法。
2. 学生通过完成语法练习,巩固所学知识。
四、阅读理解(15分钟)1. 教师讲解阅读文章的方法和技巧。
2. 学生阅读文章,回答问题,检测阅读效果。
3. 教师对学生的答案进行点评,总结文章主旨。
五、写作训练(15分钟)1. 教师布置写作任务,要求学生撰写一篇关于旅游计划的短文。
第3册全新版大学英语综合教程Unit8课后答案第3册全新版大学英语综合教程Unit8课后答案全新版大学英语综合教程在内容设计上每单元围绕一个反映当代生活实际的主题展开,同时兼顾语言知识、应用技能、学习策略和跨文化交际等方面内容的有机融合,指导学生全面深入地获取并掌握与各主题有关的`语言文化知识及丰富的语料。
下面是店铺分享的全新版大学英语综合教程3答案,欢迎大家阅读!Text AContent questions1.at his mother’s funeral, the writer swore that one day he’d do something about conditions like hers2.one night,the writer went out for dreinks with another gentleman whose father had died of ALS. They talked about their parents then and wanted to do something as a legacy for them. The stem cell research company Stemagen thus came into existence3.they are concerned about the reproductive possibilities of cloning when Dolly was born4.human reproductive cloning is ethically wrong because the majority of reproductive clones in other species are actually abnormal,with very high miscarriage rates, very high stillbirth rates, fetal anomalies, death soon after birth,etc.5.the writer shows a positive attitude towards therapeutic cloning. He holds that therapeutic cloning does not involve any type of rist to human life and actually provides tremendous potential for the relief of suffering in human beings who are undergoing some awful things.6.the writer honestly thinks that someone will attempt human reproductive cloning and there is no way to stop it7.because by doing so, they could make cloning very real so that people around the world know that cloning is coming along8.their purpose in creating disease-specific stem cell lines is to study the causes of specific diseases,and then research a variety of treatments for these diseases. If the stem cell lines are created for any given individual and are later transplated back into the individual, they will not be rejected by the individual.9.the writer holds that in reality it is transcendent because when you look through the microscope, you see what you may have looked like a long ago, at least in part10.it brought teras to his eyes because the research was done for his mother,and he realized that if she had only been able to live a few years longer, maybe they could have used this technology to help her11.in the process of analysis, the embroys were destroyed by necessity. In other words, to get the genetic material from inside the cells to analyze it, they had to destroy the cell\12.because the writer thinks that logically, an embryo is not life, although it is a potential life. The vast majorityof embroys never become life—they just generate , don't implant and dieLanguage sense enhancement1) in some ways 2)make the most of 3)individual 4)replicated 5)roadmap 6)in place 7) resulst from 8)dissuade 9)Quite honestly 10)legislateVocabulary1.1) complications 2)tremendous 3)brillian 4)analysis \5)transplant , transplant 6)In a sense 7)consented 8)In some ways 9)eyesight10)in reality 11)implanted 12) procedures2. 1)focus 2)come forward 3)result from 4)go through5)carry out 6)work on 7)feed on 8)settled over3. 1)resulted from a childhood illness2)was condemmed by the trade unions as endangering jobs3)in place,even those with presistent, long-term mental illness can usually learn to manage their symptoms and live productive lives4)but apparently showed disapproval of his behaviour5)you should make the most of any advice which you can get from the interviewer4. 1)misconceptions, potential, make the most of ,2)donated, cntentious issue, and opponents3)a fraud , in some ways, condemn himII Collocation1)permission to adopt her2)a willingness to restart peace talks3)failure to find meaning in life4)his determination to realize his ideals5)attempt to blow up the bridge6)an opportunity to pursue a college degree下载文档润稿写作咨询。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第三册) u n i t1-8课文翻译及课后习题答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One121世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第三册)教材Unit 1~8题后答案Unit 1 第一单元教材题后答案5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. curious2. affects3. emergency4. locked5. Relatively6. complaining7. protested8. react9. mood 10. unique 11. consciousness 12. surgery6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. the bottom line2. thanks to3. reflect on4. had lost touch5. went through6. followed around7. looking on8. woke up9. take action 10. after all10. 翻译Translate the following sentences into English.1. Each time my brother complained about the difficulty of his work, I asked him to look on the bright side.2. The police reacted immediately when report came that two kids had been held up at gunpoint in a nearby building.3. When I pointed out the mistakes in her calculation, instead of correcting them as soon as possible, Mary protested that it was not her fault.4. Tom was curious about the joke I told my colleagues, but he didn’t get it.5. Thanks to his positive attitude, Jack took action and saved his own life before he lostconsciousness in the emergency room.6. When I reflect on what I have achieved in the past, I have to say that success comes from hard work. That’s the bottom line.Unit 2第二单元教材题后答案5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. intense2. concept3. committed4. deserve5. selfish6. compromise7. matters8. opponent9. influence 10. effort 11. shortcuts 12. evidence6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. work at2. According to3. run through4. in sight5. live with6. a variety of7. When it comes to8. live up to10. 翻译 Translate the following sentences into English.1. Take Michael Jordan, it’s easy for people to see his achievements while neglect the price of blood and sweat that he has paid on the court in order to come out on top.2. Right in the first English class, our teacher conveyed a clear message to us: as the basic building blocks of the language, new words must be memorized; any other shortcut is fool’s gold.3. Thousands of Chinese laborers contributed greatly to theconstru ction of America’s first transcontinental railroad, and their intense efforts deserve a page in American history.4. When it comes to training, the coach has no problem living with all sorts of complaints of the players but he never compromises with any of them.5. Traditional ethics seem especially important in some situations where the margin between right and wrong is as thin as an eggshell.6. As competition intensifies, our opponents and we are all working hard to live up to higher service standards.Unit 3第三单元教材题后答案5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. withdraw2. opposite3. consult4. seeking5. chief6. frustrated7. gather8. suggestions 9. numerous 10. crucial 11. approval 12. yield6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. give up on2. kicked out3. at the end of my rope4. count!-out5. provide!-wit6. that is7. on the brink of8. moved forward10. 翻译Translate the following sentences into English.1. The health report stresses the importance of fresh fruit and vegetables in our diet.2. I spent a whole week gathering the courage to say no to their request.3. These journeys made him realize to the fullest extent that many of the wor ld’s species were on the brink of extinction.4. Approval of the patient’s family should be sought before doctors carry out such operations.5. Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.6. We gave up on the missing mountain climber after he had been missing for two weeks.Unit 4第四单元教材题后答案5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. mankind2. determination3. burden4. define5. financial6. resources7. research 8. cure 9. evil 10. hardship 11. suicide 12. suffered6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. broke down2. took!-for granted3. look!-in the ey e4. couldn’t help but respect5. crying over6. no doubt7. dressing up8. slipped into9. 翻译 Translate the following sentences into English.1. He was no doubt a great hero so people couldn’t help but cry over his death.2. The actor used his celebrity status to fund research that might someday yield a cure for AIDS.3. The disabled man once considered suicide to relieve his family of the heavy burden.4. Children dress up as Superman to capture adults’ attention.5. It wasn’t until I matured that I realized I shouldn’t be afraid to look adversity and hardship in the eye.6. He could have easily stayed at home, for he had plenty of financial resources to keep him from worrying about medical bills..Unit 5第五单元教材题后答案5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. discharged2. anger3. latter4. relationship5. engaged6. backgrounds7. miserable 8. invitation 9. match 10. folded 11. overseas 12. propose6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. broke down2. from time to time3. From the very beginning4. knocked down5. agreed to6. talk!-round7. due to8. give in9. in silence 10. go abroad10. 翻译 Translate the following sentences into English.1. I just received a email in which Jessica expressed her regret of ending the relationship with her beloved boyfriend.2. She broke down at the loss of her family, and the impact of this miserable incident remained for the rest of her life.3. Both my parents object to my going abroad to further my studies. I wonder if I should give in or try to talk them round.4. Edgar was not good with words, so whenever Jessica vented her anger on him, he only endured it in silence.5. The cheerful background music matches his mood very well, for he’s just got engaged to his beloved girlfriend.6. From time to time the system would utter a piercing noise indicating its inability to run properly.Unit 6第六单元教材题后答案5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. rejected2. properly3. judgment4. employer5. lack6. feedback7. qualified8. suitable 9. candidate 10. confident 11. potential 12. punctual6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. cope with2. miss out3. applied for4. keep!-in mind5. for a bit6. reflecting on7. fill out8. get back9. a variety of 10. To our amazement10. 翻译Translate the following sentences into English.1. Sometimes even if you are totally qualified for the job, you may still be rejected.2. You should learn to cope with difficult situation. And even more important, don’t look to others for help.3. To my shock/amazement, he was not only involved in a variety of extracurricular activities but also had applied for a part-time job.4. Keep in mind that one more failure is one step closer to success.5. Don’t dwell on the reasons that are out of your control, because this job doesn’t entirely suit you and your chances are slim.6. Although you may not always like to hear negative feedback, whateve r you do, don’t burn your bridges.Unit 7第七单元教材题后答案5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. tuition2. anxiety3. horrors4. switched5. quarter6. steady7. roughly8. prospects 9. disorder 10. represent 11. apparent 12. population6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. were booked up2. not getting anywhere3. ups and downs4. burst out5. get along with6. broke up with7. in advance8. had no choice9. In spite of 10. take your own life10. 翻译Translate the following sentences into English.1. The students who seek psychological counseling represent only the tip of the iceberg. Most students endure the stress in silence.2. The horror movie overwhelmed him so much that he began to suffer from a sleeping disorder, even insomnia.3. Lisa had always been a straight-A student until her junior year, when she had to hold down two part-time jobs to pay her tuition.4. In spite of the result of the aptitude test, John decided to switch his major from accounting to psychology.5. He would rather remain a sales clerk, apparently because he prefersa steady life to a life full of ups and downs.6. The computer has broken down on more than one occasion. Isn’t that enough for professional helpUnit 8第八单元教材题后答案5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. chemical2. soil3. disturb4. mixture5. substance6. ruin7. consumers8. stable9. pollution 10. supplies 11. decay 12. main6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. leaked out2. due to3. are known as4. depend on5. giving off6. make up7. live on 8. have used up10. 翻译 Translate the following sentences into English.1. With the construction of the nuclear power plant, this city now doesn’t have to worry about its own electricity supply. Instead, it can supply electricity to other cities nearby.2. These vegetables do not decay when kept at a relatively stable low temperature.3. This city is known as the financial center of the country. The development of its economy depends heavily on banking and foreign trade.4. This plant only lives on the top of certain high mountains and gives off a very sweet smell in spring.5. The main cause of this area’s water pollution i the chemical substance that leaks out of a paper mill by the river bank.6. This kind of litter is made up of a mixture of chemical waste. It has poisoned the soil, ruining it completely.。
大学英语综合版学生用书第八单元unit-8Unit 8 Protecting Our Environment Global ReadingParts Para(s) MainIdeas1 1~2 A town in the heart ofAmerica, where all life livedin harmony with itssurroundings.2 3~6 The description of the sametown which was now strickenwith all kinds of maladies.3 7~8 The cause of the maladies.4 9~10 Though imagined, thetragedy may well become areality and the author tellsabout her purpose in writingthe book.Detailed ReadingⅠ. Difficult Sentences1.(Para.1) In autumn, oak and maple and birch set up a blaze of colourthat flamed and flickered acrossa backdrop of pines.1. Paraphrase the sentence.(=In autumn, the leaves of oaks, maples and birches turned bright red againsta background of green pines.)2. Translate this sentence into Chinese.(=秋季到来时,橡树、枫树和白桦树五彩缤纷,在大片松林的衬托下如同一片火海,熠熠生辉。
)2.(Para.2) The countryside was, in fact, famous for the abundance andvariety of its bird life, andwhen the flood of migrants waspouring through in spring andautumn people travelled fromgreat distances to observethem.1. Understand the long sentence.(=This is a compound sentence connectedwith the transitional word “and”. Inthe second main clause, a sub-clauseof t ime “when the flood of (i)used.)2. Translate this sentence into Chinese.(=事实上,这里的乡村鸟类品种丰富,数量可观,因此远近闻名。
每当大批候鸟在春秋之际蜂拥而至,许多人远道赶来观看。
)3.(Para.2) So it had been from the days many years ago when the firstsettlers raised their houses,sank their wells and builttheir barns.What does the author mean by saying “ithad been from the days many years agowhen…”?(=She means that the land had been knownfor abundance and bio-diversity fora long time.)4. (Para.2) Then a strange blight crept overthe area and everything began tochange. Some evil spell hadsettled on the community:mysterious maladies swept theflocks of chickens; the cattleand sheep sickened and died.Translate this sentence into Chinese.(=后来,一种奇怪的疫病在这个地区悄悄蔓延开来,一切不再依旧。
这个社区中了一种什么邪,一群群鸡很快都染上了神秘的疾病,牛羊纷纷病死。
)5. (Para.6) The roadsides, once soattractive, were now lined withbrowned and withered vegetation asthough swept by fire.1. What’s the function of “as though”?(=Here the author used a figure of speech, simile to make her expressionmore vivid and clear.)2. What’s her purpose by saying so?(=She focuses on the severe consequencecaused by the pollution.)6. (Para.9) This town does not actually exist,but it might easily have athousand counterparts in Americaor elsewhere in the world.1. Why does the author want to say byusing “it might…?(=“might” is used here to expressa possibility that it may happenor may be true —such things didhave happened in America orelsewhere in the world.)2. Translate this sentence intoChinese.(=这座小镇在现实世界中并不存在,但是在美国和世界的其他地方,很可能会轻而易举地有数千个遭遇到与其类似命运的小镇出现。
)7. (Para.10) What has already silenced thevoices of spring in countless towns inAmerica?1. What should spring be like? What does“silenced the voices of spring”mean?(=Spring should be throbbing with life,full of birdsong. “Silenced thevoices of spring” means the springhas already been made lifeless.)2. Translate this sentence into Chinese. (=是什么东西使无数美国小镇的春天鸦雀无声?)Ⅱ. Words and Expressions1. (Para.1) in harmony with: agree withanother idea,feeling etc.,or look goodwith otherthings * Your suggestions are not in harmony with the aims of this project.我们的行为应该与话语相一致。
(=Our actions should be in harmony with our words.)Collocation:be in harmony with 与…协调一致be out of harmony with 与…不协调一致live in harmony 和睦相处2. (Para.1) in the midst of: among or with; while (sth.) is happening* The government is in the midst of a major crisis.他在暴雨中离开了公寓。
(=He left his flat in the midst of a rainstorm.)3. (Para.1) bloom:1. n. a flower, especially one cultivated for its beauty*Fall leaves make the Japanese mad, just like the cherry bloom in thespring.苹果树正在开花。
(=The apple trees were in bloom.)2. vi. produce flowers; be in flower.* Some of my last roses of summer areeven more beautiful than the firstones that bloomed in early spring.(=Everything in the garden was bloominglovely!)NB: bloom , blossom以及flower均可作名词和动词,意为“花,开花”。
其不同点是:bloom尤指“大的、供观赏的花,诸如牡丹、玫瑰、梅花、菊花等; blossom 指树木开花,尤指果树上开的花。
flower指开放的花朵或泛指花卉。
Collocation:come into bloom/blossom 开花be out of bloom/blossom 花已落in (full) bloom/blossom 花盛开着the bloom is off the rose明日黄花,已失去新颖感或应时价值的事物4. (Para.1) mist: n. a light cloud low overthe ground that makes itdifficult for you to seevery far* We could just see the outline of thehouse through the mist.(=The mist along the river banks hadgone by mid morning.)CF: mist, fog & smog这三个词都是名词,都可表示“雾”之意。