2017年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(解析版)
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2017年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷一、Ⅰ．听力技能（共两个部分，满分20分）第一节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．（共10小题；每小题1分，满分20分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题．1．（1分）What does Mary's brother do？2．（1分）What instrument can Gina play？3．（1分）Where is Sally going？4．（1分）How's the weather now？A．Cloudy．B．Rainy．C．Sunny．5．（1分）What does Cindy look like？A．She has curly hair．B．She has straight hair．C．She is very thin．6．（2分）听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题．6．Where's the police station？A．Across from the bank．B．Behind the bank．C．Next to the bank．7．How can the man get to the police station？A．On foot．B．By bus．C．By bike．8．（2分）听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题．8．What kind of noodles does the woman want？A．Chicken noodles．B．Beef noodlesC．Mutton noodles．9．What would the woman like to drink？A．Water．B．Tea．C．Coffee．10．（3分）听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题．10．How long is the holiday？A．Two days．B．Three days．C．Four days．11．How many times has the woman been to the art museum？A．Once．B．Twice．C．Three times．12．Where are the two speakers going？A．The art museum．B．The space museum．C．The water park．13．（3分）听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题．13．What day is it tomorrow？A．Friday．B．Saturday．C．Sunday．14．What are they going to do？A．Climb mountains．B．Go camping．C．Play tennis．15．When will they meet？A．At 2：00 p．m．B．At 2：30 p．m．C．At 3：00 p．m．16．（5分）二、Ⅱ．知识运用（共两个部分，满分10分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）17．（1分）﹣Could you go to the movies this evening？﹣I'd love to．But I'll have important meeting．（）A．the B．a C．an18．（1分）Amy will be an elder sister．Her parents are going to have child．（）A．two B．second C．the second19．（1分）﹣Who's the woman under the tree？﹣She's aunt．（）A．Kelly and Joe's B．Kelly's and JoeC．Kelly's and Joe's20．（1分）The harder we study，the result we will get．（）A．good B．better C．best21．（1分）There are many tall trees on sides of the river．（）A．both B．all C．either22．（1分）﹣What shall we do this weekend？﹣We'll drive to Dongjiang Lake boating．（）A．to go B．go C．going23．（1分）﹣Hurry up!Jack for you to play basketball．﹣OK．I'm coming..（）A．waited B．is waiting C．was waiting24．（1分）﹣Waiter，a glass of orange juice，please．﹣Sorry．Orange juice only for breakfast．（）A．twill serve B．serves C．is served25．（1分）﹣friendly boy he is!．﹣Yes．He's always ready to help others．（）A．What a B．What C．How D．D26．（1分）﹣Do you know ？﹣Oh，she lives in London．（）A．where does Jane live B．where Jane livesC．where Jane lived三、第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案．（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分10分）31．（10分）I could still remember how much I loved reading when I was a student．I was（31）about reading new papers at the time，I used to walk twenty （32）every day to the nearest bus station just to buy a newspaper．Later，I fell in love with reading novels．Sometimes，I read the same novel for many times．I used to save money every week to buy a new novel．I had so many books，and my friends said I could （33）some of them．But I didn't want to do that，（34）they were important to me．However，I had to sell some of my books one day．I was so （35）that Ididn't have money to buy food．I didn't want to ask my parents for money or （36）money from my friends．So I chose a few books and sold them．I got enough money to buy food and drinks．But I felt （37）．Now，I have a job and don't have much free time．But I （38）try to find some time to read．I often read while eating，after meals or deep at night．I enjoy （39）in reading．Reading helps me a lot．From books I learn many new things and know how to （40）problems．Reading has become a necessary part of my life．31．A．sure B．crazy C．serious32．A．minutes B．hours C．sell33．A．lose B．buy C．share34．A．because B．so C．though35．A．rich B．poor C．famous36．A．make B．borrow C．give37．A．relaxed B．comfortable C．unhappy38．A．still B．already C．nearly39．A．himself B．myself C．herself40．A．agree with B．compare C．deal with．三、Ⅲ. 阅读技能（共两个部分，满分30分）第一节阅读选择阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共4小题；每小题4分，满分30分）41．（4分）41．You can practice swimming for in the Swimming Club．A.4 weeksB.6 weeksC.8 weeks42．You can join if you're free in the evening．A．the Swimming ClubB．the soccer ClubC．the Art Club．43．（6分）Many animals are in danger around the world．Here are some examples．43．Is the largest animal in the world．A．The blue whaleB．The wild Bactrian camelC．The Asian elephant44．Where does the wild Bactrian camel live？A．In oceans around the world．B．In Northwest China and Mongolia．C．In India and some other countries．45．How many Asian elephants are there perhaps left in the wild？A.950B.1，300C.35，000．46．（10分）My mother was a cleaner in our school dinning hall when I was in the middle school．At that time she was such an embarrassment （难堪）to me not only because of her job but also her look．She had only one eye．Every time I saw her in my school，I pretended （假装）not to see her and ran away．After leaving school，I got a good job in another city．Then I got married and had two kids．I told my family that my parents had been dead，so they never saw my mother，even her photo．But one day，I got a letter．It read：My dear son Jeff，I'm sorry to disturb you，but I really miss you all the time．I'm afraid that I willhave no chance to see you again．I'm sorry that I was always an embarrassment to you when you were growing up．However，I had no choice．When you were very young，you had an accident and lost aneye．As a mother，I couldn't stand that you would have to grow up with only one eye．So I …I was proud of my son who was enjoying his beautiful world for me with that eye．With all my love to you!MomAfter reading the letter，I cried for a long time．46．Jeff didn't want his friends to know his mother because of her．A．job and lookB．height and weightC．look and voice47．From the passage we know Jeff's wife．A．loved himB．disliked their kidsC．never saw his mother48．What does the underlined word"disturb"mean in Chinese？A．责备B．打扰C．考验49．lost an eye in an accident many years ago．A．JeffB．Jeff's wifeC．Jeff's mother50．After reading the letter，Jeff would probably．A．regret for what he had done to his motherB．be angry with his motherC．forget the terrible accident．51．（10分）Scientists think that there has been life on the Earth for millions of years．However，we haven't found life on other planets yet．The Earth is a planet and it goes around the Sun．Seven other planets also go around the Sun．None of them has an environment with air，so people and things cannot grow．The Sun and its planets are called the solar system （太阳系）．The solar system is a small part if our galaxy （星系）．Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe．But they are a long way away because their light has travelled for many years to reach us．It is hard to understand how large the universe is．So far，scientists have sent lots of spaceships to look at other planets in our solar system，and some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system．However，no one has discovered any life on other planets yet．51．How many planets go around the Sun？A．Seven．B．Eight．C．Nine．52．In order to look at other planets in our solar system，scientists have sent many．A．e﹣mails．B．planetsC．spaceships．53．has found life on other planets．A．No one．B．A scientist．C．A traveler．54．Which of the following is TRUE？A．All the planets have an environment with air．B．The solar system includes the Sun and its planets．C．There is only one galaxy in the universe．55．The best title of this passage should be．A．The EarthB．Our solar systemC．The stars at night．三、第二节回答问题阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题．（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）56．（10分）Liu Sanzi is an eight﹣year﹣old boy from a village in Hunan Province．He has to give up going to school．It's important for him to work on their farm because there are seven people in Liu's family and they are very poor．Li Yinming is 14 and from Gansu Province．He stopped going to school a few years ago．His parents have been ill and he has to look after them．Many children like Li Yinming and Liu Sanzi can't get an education because their families are poor．Now they can go to school with the help of Project Hope．In the last 15 years，this project has raised money and paid for the education of 2.5 million poor students in the countryside．People in China and abroad have given 2.2 billion yuan．With this money，Project Hope has built many schools and libraries．It has also trained teachers and has sent students go high schools．Last year Shen，a boy from Shanxi Province，went to a school with no electricity and only a few books．But this year he's at a new school with big classrooms and lots of books．Project Hope paid for it．Most people in China have heard of Project Hope and have given money．But 40 million children from poor families still need help．Because of Project Hope，thousands of children have better lives．Perhaps we should all ask：What can we do for Project Hope？How can we help？56．Did Liu Sanzi finish studying before he got help from Project Hope？57．Why can't many children like Li Yinming get an education？58．What has Project Hope built？59．Does Shen's school have lots of books this year？？60．How many children from poor families still need help？．四、写作技能（共三个部分，满分10分）第一节完成对话通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话．（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）61．（10分）A：Good morning，doctor．B：Good morning，（61）？A：I have a stomachache and a sore throat．B：（62）？A：Ever since last night．B：（63）？A：I had lots of ice﹣cream，chocolate，hamburgers and salad．B：That's probably why．You shouldn't eat too much next time．It's bad for your health．A：OK，doctor．（64）？B：You should drink more hot tea with honey and have a good rest．I think you'll bebetter soon．A：Thank you very much．B：（65）．四、短文填空从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺．每空一词，每词限用一次．（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）66．（10分）if nobody they in save fast later friend younger kitchen When I was young，I liked to play jokes on others，especially on my parents and （66）．One day my mother was cooling while I was playing with my （67）brother Tony．Suddenly I ran to my mother and said，"Tony fell off the open window!"She quickly rushed out of the（68）Then I said，"Don't worry，I'm just joking．"My mother shouted at me，"I'll punish you （69）you do it again．"Another day，I went swimming with my friends in the sea．I wanted to play a joke on （70）In front of my friends I swam （71）Suddenly，I called out"help!"All my friends came to help me．However，they found that I was joking．But half an hour （72）I wasn't joking．I was so fast，soon I got tired and couldn't swim on in water．I tried my best to call my friends for help，but this time （73）came to help me．（74）the end，they found I was telling the truth．They took me to the hospital and （75）my life．This is the best lesson in my life．From then on I haven't joked on anyone．三、第三节书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）76．（20分）中学生的行为习惯直接影响着他们的健康成长．下周的英语课上，老师打算让同学们介绍个人的行为习惯．请根据下表提示，准备一篇英语发言稿．要求：1．短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息（不要逐字翻译），并适当发挥；2．词数：80左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）；3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名．Good morning，everyone!I'm glad to be here to talk about my habits，That's all．Thanks for listening!2017年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Ⅰ．听力技能（共两个部分，满分20分）第一节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．（共10小题；每小题1分，满分20分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题．1．（1分）What does Mary's brother do？【解答】B2．（1分）What instrument can Gina play？【解答】B3．（1分）Where is Sally going？【解答】C4．（1分）How's the weather now？A．Cloudy．B．Rainy．C．Sunny．【解答】B5．（1分）What does Cindy look like？A．She has curly hair．B．She has straight hair．C．She is very thin．【解答】A6．（2分）听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题．6．Where's the police station？A．Across from the bank．B．Behind the bank．C．Next to the bank．7．How can the man get to the police station？A．On foot．B．By bus．C．By bike．【解答】CA8．（2分）听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题．8．What kind of noodles does the woman want？A．Chicken noodles．B．Beef noodlesC．Mutton noodles．9．What would the woman like to drink？A．Water．B．Tea．C．Coffee．【解答】BA10．（3分）听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题．10．How long is the holiday？A．Two days．B．Three days．C．Four days．11．How many times has the woman been to the art museum？A．Once．B．Twice．C．Three times．12．Where are the two speakers going？A．The art museum．B．The space museum．C．The water park．【解答】BCB13．（3分）听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题．13．What day is it tomorrow？A．Friday．B．Saturday．C．Sunday．14．What are they going to do？A．Climb mountains．B．Go camping．C．Play tennis．15．When will they meet？A．At 2：00 p．m．B．At 2：30 p．m．C．At 3：00 p．m．【解答】AC16．（5分）【解答】16．June 17．make 18．T﹣shirt 19．dancing 20．yellow二、Ⅱ．知识运用（共两个部分，满分10分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）17．（1分）﹣Could you go to the movies this evening？﹣I'd love to．But I'll have important meeting．（）A．the B．a C．an【解答】答案：C．考查不定冠词．a\an表示泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，辅音音素开头的单词用a；the表示特指．根据题干But I'll have important meeting．可知这里表示泛指，important，是以元音音素开头的单词，音标为[ɪmˈpɔ：tnt]．故选C．18．（1分）Amy will be an elder sister．Her parents are going to have child．（）A．two B．second C．the second【解答】答案：C．根据Amy will be an elder sister．Her parents are going to have child．艾米将是一个姐姐，她的父母将生第二个孩子．这里根据Amy will be an elder sister，可知艾米将是一个姐姐，从而判断后面说的是她的父母将生第二个孩子，所以这里是序数词，序数词前面一般加定冠词．故选C．19．（1分）﹣Who's the woman under the tree？﹣She's aunt．（）A．Kelly and Joe's B．Kelly's and JoeC．Kelly's and Joe's【解答】答案：A．根据aunt为单数形式，可知是两个人共同的姑姑，根据名词所有格用法，表示两者共同拥有只在最后一个人后加's，故应为Kelly and Joe's，故选A．20．（1分）The harder we study，the result we will get．（）A．good B．better C．best【解答】答案：B．根据The harder we study，the result we will get．可知我们学习越努力，得到的结果就越好．这里句子考查the+比较级，the+比较级表示越…越…故选B．21．（1分）There are many tall trees on sides of the river．（）A．both B．all C．either【解答】答案：A．根据There are many tall trees on sides of the river，可知在道路的两边有很多的高树．道路有两个边，因此表示两者的为both，either．这里sides为复数形式应该用both（两者都），而either后面一般跟单数形式．故选A．22．（1分）﹣What shall we do this weekend？﹣We'll drive to Dongjiang Lake boating．（）A．to go B．go C．going【解答】答案：A．根据We'll drive to Dongjiang Lake boating，可知我们将开车去东江湖风景旅游区划船．这里用to引导的不定式短语作目的状语．故选A．23．（1分）﹣Hurry up!Jack for you to play basketball．﹣OK．I'm coming..（）A．waited B．is waiting C．was waiting【解答】答案：B．结合hurry up!可知动作正在进行，故用现在进行时be+doing，主语Jack，故is，故答案是B．24．（1分）﹣Waiter，a glass of orange juice，please．﹣Sorry．Orange juice only for breakfast．（）A．twill serve B．serves C．is served【解答】答案：C．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语orange juice是serve 的承受者，故用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词，主语三单，故is，故答案是C．25．（1分）﹣friendly boy he is!．﹣Yes．He's always ready to help others．（）A．What a B．What C．How D．D【解答】答案：A．英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是friendly，名词是boy可数名词单数，应用what来感叹，friendly是以辅音音素开头，故a，故答案是：A．26．（1分）﹣Do you know ？﹣Oh，she lives in London．（）A．where does Jane live B．where Jane livesC．where Jane lived【解答】答案：B．根据Do you know，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项A是疑问句语序，排除掉．根据she lives in London，可知这里用的是一般现在时，所以上面的问句也应该是一般现在时．故选B．三、第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案．（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分10分）31．（10分）I could still remember how much I loved reading when I was a student．I was（31）B about reading new papers at the time，I used to walk twenty （32）A every day to the nearest bus station just to buy a newspaper．Later，I fell in love with reading novels．Sometimes，I read the same novel for many times．I used to save money every week to buy a new novel．I had so many books，and my friends said I could （33）C some of them．But I didn't want to do that，（34）A they were important to me．However，I had to sell some of my books one day．I was so （35）B that I didn't have money to buy food．I didn't want to ask my parents for money or （36）B money from my friends．So I chose a few books and sold them．I got enough money to buy food and drinks．But I felt （37）C．Now，I have a job and don't have much free time．But I （38）A try to find some time to read．I often read while eating，after meals or deep at night．I enjoy （39）B in reading．Reading helps me a lot．From books I learn many new things and know how to （40）C problems．Reading has become a necessary part of my life．31．A．sure B．crazy C．serious32．A．minutes B．hours C．sell33．A．lose B．buy C．share34．A．because B．so C．though35．A．rich B．poor C．famous36．A．make B．borrow C．give37．A．relaxed B．comfortable C．unhappy38．A．still B．already C．nearly39．A．himself B．myself C．herself40．A．agree with B．compare C．deal with．【解答】31﹣35 BACAB 36﹣40 BCABC31．B考查形容词的辨析．根据上一句：I could still remember how much I loved reading when I was a student．我还记得当我还是学生时我是多么喜欢读书．可知此处应该是：那时我非常喜欢看新报纸．be crazy about 对…痴迷，be sure about 确信，be serious about对…是认真的，故选B．32．A考查名词的辨析．空格前是数词，此处应该是名词，结合语境：走二十分钟的路程到最近的公共汽车站去买报纸．minute分钟，hour小时，sell卖，故选A．33．C考查动词的辨析．根据上一句：我有很多书，可知此处应该是：我的朋友们说我可以和他们分享一些书．lose丢失；buy买；share分享，故选C．34．A考查连词的辨析．根据上一句：但我不想那样做，可知此处应该是：因为它们对我很重要．because因为；so所以；though虽然，故选A35．B考查形容词的辨析．结合题干可知此处是so…that句型，句型中间应该是形容词，结合句意：我很穷，没钱买食物．poor穷的，rich富有的，famous著名的，故选B．36．B考查动词的辨析．根据上一句：我不想向父母要钱，可知此处应该是：也不想向朋友借钱．borrow…from，向…借…，是固定词组，故选B．37．C考查形容词的辨析．上文提到钱是卖书得来的，我是不愿意卖书的，根据上一句：我有足够的钱买食物和饮料，可知此处应该是：但我感到不高兴．relaxed 放松的；comfortable舒适的；unhappy不高兴的，故选C．38．A考查副词的辨析．根据上一句：现在，我有了一份工作，并没有太多的空闲时间，可知此处应该是：但我仍然想找点时间读书．still仍然；already已经；nearly几乎；故选A．39．B考查代词的辨析．结合题干可知此处是enjoy oneself句型，oneself应该根据主语而定，主语是I，结合句意：我喜欢读书．故选B．40．C考查动词的辨析．结合句意：从书中我学到了很多新东西，知道如何处理问题．deal with problems处理问题，是固定的搭配，故选C．三、Ⅲ. 阅读技能（共两个部分，满分30分）第一节阅读选择阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共4小题；每小题4分，满分30分）41．（4分）41．You can practice swimming for B in the Swimming Club．A.4 weeksB.6 weeksC.8 weeks42．You can join C if you're free in the evening．A．the Swimming ClubB．the soccer ClubC．the Art Club．【解答】41．B．细节题，结合Are you good at swimming？◆6 weeks可知是要练习六周，故选B．42．C．细节题，结合Friday（19：30﹣21：00）◆Art Club可知是美术俱乐部的时间是晚上，故选C．43．（6分）Many animals are in danger around the world．Here are some examples．43．Is the largest animal in the world．AA．The blue whaleB．The wild Bactrian camelC．The Asian elephant44．Where does the wild Bactrian camel live？BA．In oceans around the world．B．In Northwest China and Mongolia．C．In India and some other countries．45．How many Asian elephants are there perhaps left in the wild？CA.950B.1，300C.35，000．【解答】43．A 细节理解题，根据The blue whale lives in oceans around the world．It is the largest animal in the world，在全世界的海洋里都生活着蓝鲸，它是世界上体型最大的动物．可知蓝鲸是体型最大的动物，故选A．44．B 细节理解题，根据The wild Bactrian camel lives in Northwest China and Mongolia．野生双峰驼生活在中国西北部和内蒙，可知它们的生活地点是中国西北部和内蒙，故选B．45．C 细节理解题，根据There might be 35，000 Asian elephants left in the wild．可能有35000头亚洲象离开了野外环境，可知数量是35000头，故选C．46．（10分）My mother was a cleaner in our school dinning hall when I was in the middle school．At that time she was such an embarrassment （难堪）to me not only because of her job but also her look．She had only one eye．Every time I saw her in my school，I pretended （假装）not to see her and ran away．After leaving school，I got a good job in another city．Then I got married and had two kids．I told my family that my parents had been dead，so they never saw my mother，even her photo．But one day，I got a letter．It read：My dear son Jeff，I'm sorry to disturb you，but I really miss you all the time．I'm afraid that I willhave no chance to see you again．I'm sorry that I was always an embarrassment to you when you were growing up．However，I had no choice．When you were very young，you had an accident and lost aneye．As a mother，I couldn't stand that you would have to grow up with only one eye．So I …I was proud of my son who was enjoying his beautiful world for me with that eye．With all my love to you!MomAfter reading the letter，I cried for a long time．46．Jeff didn't want his friends to know his mother because of her．AA．job and lookB．height and weightC．look and voice47．From the passage we know Jeff's wife．CA．loved himB．disliked their kidsC．never saw his mother48．What does the underlined word"disturb"mean in Chinese？BA．责备B．打扰C．考验49．lost an eye in an accident many years ago．AA．JeffB．Jeff's wifeC．Jeff's mother50．After reading the letter，Jeff would probably．AA．regret for what he had done to his motherB．be angry with his motherC．forget the terrible accident．【解答】46．A，细节理解题，文中提到"At that time she was such an embarrassment （难堪）to me not only because of her job but also her look"母亲让自己觉得很尴尬，一是因为他的工作，二是因为他的长相，由此确定选择A．47．C，细节理解题，文中提到"I told my family that my parents had been dead，so they never saw my mother"我告诉我的家人，自己的父母已经死了，他们永远也没有见到我的父母，由此确定他的妻子并没有见过丈夫的母亲，选择C．48．B，词义猜测题，文中提到"After leaving school，I got a good job in another city"男人在另外一座城市找了一份非常好的工作，由于嫌弃自己的母亲，可想而知母亲并不会见到自己的儿子，所以在写信时会说打扰了，来对自己突然闯入儿子的生活而抱歉，由此推测选择B，意思是打扰了．49．A，细节理解题，文中提到"When you were very young，you had an accident and lost an eye"Jeff小的时候发生了一场车祸，丢了一双眼睛，由此推测选择A．50．A，推理判断题，文中提到"After reading the letter，I cried for a long time．"当读完信件之后，Jeff哭了很长时间，由此可以推测他为了自己的行为感到后悔，选择A．51．（10分）Scientists think that there has been life on the Earth for millions of years．However，we haven't found life on other planets yet．The Earth is a planet and it goes around the Sun．Seven other planets also go around the Sun．None of them has an environment with air，so people and things cannot grow．The Sun and its planets are called the solar system （太阳系）．The solar system is a small part if our galaxy （星系）．Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe．But they are a long way away because their light has travelled for many years to reach us．It is hard to understand how large the universe is．So far，scientists have sent lots of spaceships to look at other planets in our solar system，and some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system．However，no one has discovered any life on other planets yet．51．How many planets go around the Sun？BA．Seven．B．Eight．C．Nine．52．In order to look at other planets in our solar system，scientists have sent many．CA．e﹣mails．B．planetsC．spaceships．53．has found life on other planets．AA．No one．B．A scientist．C．A traveler．54．Which of the following is TRUE？BA．All the planets have an environment with air．B．The solar system includes the Sun and its planets．C．There is only one galaxy in the universe．55．The best title of this passage should be．BA．The EarthB．Our solar systemC．The stars at night．【解答】51．B，细节理解题，文中提到"The Earth is a planet and it goes around the Sun．Seven other planets also go around the Sun"地球围绕着太阳转，其余7个星球也围绕着太阳转，由此推测一共八个星球，选择B．52．C，细节理解题，文中提到"scientists have sent lots of spaceships to look at other planets in our solar system"为了看到太阳系中的其他星球，科学家们发射了宇宙飞船，由此推测选择C．文章大意53．A，细节理解题，文中提到"None of them has an environment with air，so people and things cannot grow"我们所知的任何一个星球上都没有空气，人类无法生存，由此确定选择A．54．B，细节理解题，文中提到"The Sun and its planets are called the solar system"太阳和围绕它转的星球组成了太阳系，由此推测选择B．55．B，主旨归纳题，文中提到的是有关于星系的事情，以地球开头引出太阳系的组成，对太阳系其他星球有无生命进行了讨论，由此推测选择B．三、第二节回答问题阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题．（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）56．（10分）Liu Sanzi is an eight﹣year﹣old boy from a village in Hunan Province．He has to give up going to school．It's important for him to work on their farm because there are seven people in Liu's family and they are very poor．Li Yinming is 14 and from Gansu Province．He stopped going to school a few years ago．His parents have been ill and he has to look after them．Many children like Li Yinming and Liu Sanzi can't get an education because their families are poor．Now they can go to school with the help of Project Hope．In the last 15 years，this project has raised money and paid for the education of 2.5 million poor students in the countryside．People in China and abroad have given 2.2 billion yuan．With this money，Project Hope has built many schools and libraries．It has also trained teachers and has sent students go high schools．Last year Shen，a boy from Shanxi Province，went to a school with no electricity and only a few books．But this year he's at a new school with big classrooms and lots of books．Project Hope paid for it．Most people in China have heard of Project Hope and have given money．But 40 million children from poor families still need help．Because of Project Hope，thousands of children have better lives．Perhaps we should all ask：What can we do for Project Hope？How can we help？56．Did Liu Sanzi finish studying before he got help from Project Hope？No （，he didn't）．57．Why can't many children like Li Yinming get an education？Because their families are poor．/Because they have no money．/Because they can't afford to go to school．58．What has Project Hope built？It/Project Hope has built many schools and libraries．/Schools and libraries．59．Does Shen's school have lots of books this year？？Yes （，it does）．60．How many children from poor families still need help？40 million （children）．．【解答】56．No （，he didn't）．细节理解题，根据Many children like Li Yinming and Liu Sanzi can't get an education because their families are poor．Now they can go to school with the help of Project Hope．很多像Li Yinming 和Liu Sanzi 这样的孩子因为家里穷没有受教育的机会，现在在希望工程的帮助下，他们可以去上学了．可知Li Yinming在接受希望工程帮助前没有上学，故答案为No （，he didn't）．57．Because their families are poor．/Because they have no money．/Because they can't afford to go to school．细节理解题，根据Many children like Li Yinming and Liu Sanzi can't get an education because their families are poor．很多像Li Yinming 和Liu Sanzi 这样的孩子因为家里穷没有受教育的机会，故答案为Because their families are poor．/Because they have no money．/Because they can't afford to go to school．58．It/Project Hope has built many schools and libraries．/Schools and libraries．细节理解题，根据With this money，Project Hope has built many schools and libraries．有了这些钱，希望工程已经建造了很多学校和图书馆，可知建造的是学校和图书馆，故答案为It/Project Hope has built many schools and libraries．/Schools and libraries．59．Yes （，it does）．细节理解题，根据But this year he's at a new school with big classrooms and lots of books．但是今年，他进了一个有大教室和很多书的新学校，可知今年他的学校有很多书了，故答案为Yes （，it does）．60.40 million （children）．细节理解题，根据But 40million children from poor families still need help．但是有四千万来自贫穷家庭的孩子仍然需要帮助，故答案为40 million （children）．四、写作技能（共三个部分，满分10分）第一节完成对话通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话．（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）61．（10分）A：Good morning，doctor．B：Good morning，（61）What's wrong？A：I have a stomachache and a sore throat．B：（62）How long have you been like this？A：Ever since last night．B：（63）What did you have（last night）？A：I had lots of ice﹣cream，chocolate，hamburgers and salad．B：That's probably why．You shouldn't eat too much next time．It's bad for your health．A：OK，doctor．（64）What should I do？B：You should drink more hot tea with honey and have a good rest．I think you'll be better soon．A：Thank you very much．B：（65）You're welcome．【解答】61．What's wrong （with you）/What's the matter （with you）/What's the trouble （with you）/…考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：我胃疼，嗓子疼，可知此处应该是：怎么了？故填What's wrong （with you）/What's the matter （with you）/What's the trouble （with you）/．62．How long have you been like this/How long has it lasted．考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：从昨晚开始，可知此处应该是：你像这样有多久了？故填How long have you been like this/How long has it lasted．63．What did you have（last night）考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：我吃了很多冰淇淋，巧克力，汉堡包和沙拉．可知此处应该是：你昨晚吃了什么？故填What did you have（last night）．64．What should I do？考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：你应该多喝点加蜂蜜的热茶，好好休息一下，可知此处应该是：我该怎么办．故填What should I do．65．You're welcome/Not at all/That's OK/That's all right．考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：非常感谢，可知此处应该是：不客气．故填You're welcome/Not at all/That's OK/That's all right．．四、短文填空从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺．每空一词，每词限用一次．（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）66．（10分）if nobody they in save fast later friend younger kitchen When I was young，I liked to play jokes on others，especially on my parents and （66）friends．One day my mother was cooling while I was playing with my。
