高一英语(外研版)必修一 Unit 3 Family matters (1)-教学设计

2024版高考英语一轮总复习：外研版必修第一册Unit3 Family matters课件（41张PPT+学案）必修第一册Unit3Ⅰ.阅读理解AI grew up in Algeria and as a female,I’ve had to pay an extra price throughout my scientific journey.I knew studying abroad would be key to my success,so I was extremely excited when I won a scholarship to attend a British university for graduate school.But there was one condition:I needed to take an English test.I was fluent in Arabic and French,the languages spoken in Algeria,but I didn’t have a solid grasp of English.I learned it hard but didn’t score high enough to secure entrance.I had to stay in Algeria to complete a master’s degree instead.But I kept learning English on my own.Two years later,I earned a PhD scholarship to study in Switzerland.Midway through my PhD,a professor remarked,“You are quite productive,but why don’t you publish in the regular journals in our field ” Shocked,I responded,“What do you mean by regular journals ” He gave a few examples of all journals dominated by researchers from the GlobalNorth.I had been publishing my papers in specialized,low-impact journals.That was counted as a great achievement in my home country,where even professors struggle to get published.Now,I realized that the scientific accomplishments abroad I was proud of were regarded as below average at best.The professor’s comment heartened me to adjust my research to address issues of broader interest.By the time I graduated,I had started publishing in so-called “regular” journals,which helped me land a postdoctoral degree in Canada.I told all this to the members of my lab,adding that they were privileged to grow up speaking English and have access to tremendous expertise and funding.Facing global inequities,I’ve started to try using a preprint server to integrate an English language proofing (校对) system into its platform,which would connect authors who need language help.We can take steps to make the global scientific community more inclusive.And I want to be part of that push for change.1.Why was the author unable to go to a British universityA.She didn’t learn English.B.She failed the English test.C.She lacked a master’s degree.D.She got the lowest entrance score.2.What does the author think of the comment of the professor in SwitzerlandA.Inspiring.B.Heartless.C.Regular.D.Confusing.3.What’s the aim of the preprint serverA.To establish an English language proofing system.B.To set up a platform where English authors write.C.To make the global community more inclusive.D.To aid those who need help with language.4.Which words can best describe the authorA.Honest and athletic.B.Humble and considerate.C.Strong-willed and positive.D.Energetic and sympathetic.B(2022山东菏泽期末)“I’ll be there in a few minutes.I’m playing a game with a friend,a guy named Scuzball,” my 15-year-old son shouted from his room.“Oh,what is Scuzball’s real name ” I asked.“I have no idea,” he said.“Where is he from ”I continued.He responded,“I think somewhere in Canada.Oh,wait;it doesn’t even matter because Scuzball just left the game and he has been replaced with a robot.”“Your friend is replaced by artificial intelligence ”“It doesn’t matter,Dad.It happens all the time!The game continues.” My son doesn’t mind playingwith a person or a robot,which is typical of gamers these days.I wonder whether the face-to-face experience of friendship that I grew up with will be lost by our children.Aristotle,a great thinker and educator,has pointed out that shallow friendship is easily formed but also easily abandoned because such bonds are fragile.Deep friendship,by contrast,is when you care for your friend for his sake,not for any benefit you can get.This is selfless friendship.You can have only a couple of these friends because they require lots of time and effort.You must make sacrifices for each other. Presence in friendship requires “being with” and “doing for”.Perhaps the most defining feature of deep friendship is “doing for”,as my friend has my back in trouble or brings me soup when I’m sick.Only strong bonds have the power to motivate real sacrifices.But it is unclear why online “friends” would bother to do the hard work of friendship.When I asked my students whether they had people in their lives who would bring them soup when they were sick,they laughed at my Stone Age question and said they’d just order soup online.Digital life fills and absorbs waking life time so that people do not join in example cases of friendship,like sports,collective arts,free range childhoods,etc.In this way,digital lies produce false friendships.5.What did the author start the text withA.A motto.B.A game.C.A question.D.A conversation.6.What does the author mainly explain in paragraph 3A.Selfish friendship.B.Selfless sacrifices in life.C.The meaning of deep friendship.D.The formation of shallow friendship.7.What does the author want to tell his students in paragraph 4A.Strong bonds are formed easily.B.Ordering food online is convenient.C.Robots will have our back in trouble.D.Virtual friends won’t make real sacrifices.8.What is the text mainly aboutA.Digitalized friendship.B.The benefits of digital life.C.Face-to-face communication.D.The sacrifices of online friends.Ⅰ.七选五(2023广东惠州调研)I’ve thought long and hard about individual books that have changed my life.1.But considering books in the broader sense,that’s a different matter;books,by themselves,have most definitely changed my life.I still have books from my childhood,treasured and kept safe in a woodenbox.I suppose you could say I had favorite authors from a very young age:Richard Scarry was the first.I loved “The Supermarket Mystery” most,which gave me great pleasure.Even then I knew books mattered and as soon as I could write my name correctly,I would claim ownership(所有权) of books.2.The next milestone on my journey with books probably came when I discovered Enid Blyton.3.I read every single one of the “Famous Five”“Secret Seven” and “Adventurous Four” books,but it was her boarding school books that thrilled me as a young girl and sparked a love of escapist fiction.That love of escapist fiction has never left me.I never read non-fiction,and my pattern of finding an author I love and then reading every book he or she wrote continues,through Agatha Christie in my teens,to Lee Child as an adult.4.When real life gets too much,what better place to seek shelter than the pages of a detective book that takes you away to another place5.I studied for a degree in English Literature,and three years spent analyzing texts which I would otherwise not have chosen to read,greatly took the shine off reading.It took me a long time to find my way back to books.J.K.Rowling,I have to say,was a godsend in that respect.A.That’s why I love the booksB.My spelling has improved since thenC.Her books turned me into a devoted readerD.My favorite type is definitely detective fictionE.The honest answer is that there really aren’t anyF.My passion for reading has benefited me a lot in a long runG.But my relationship with books hasn’t always been an easy oneⅠ.语法填空The United States has a wide 1.(various) of institutions that provide higher education.There are so many options that it can be difficult for international students 2.(understand) the different choices.One of the most common questions 3. (ask) by international students is:What is the difference between a public university and a private universityA public university 4.(fund) by the public through the government of that state,while a private university is not.The most obvious difference is the price.Public universities are 5. (expensive) than private universities.Private universities can cost well over $100,000 for a four-year degree.But compared to public universities,private universities tend to be more geographically “diverse”,6.(draw) students from many different states as well as other countries because the tuition is 7.same price for students regardless of whether or not they live in the state 8. the university is located.There are many 9.(high) reputable private and public universities throughout America.According to US News Best Colleges rankings,the first 19 institutions are private universities.That does not mean that there aren’t reputable public universities in the US.Thus,don’t focus only 10.the rankings.答案：必修第一册Unit3Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。

新外研社（19）高中英语必修一Unit3 Family matters单元知识总结（一）短语1.have a chat with sb.（about sth.）和某人闲聊某事2.approach to（to 为介词）… ……的方法3.focus on 把精力集中于……4.show /have respect for sb.对某人显示尊重5.have a talent/gift for …有…..才能6.be talented in …在……方面有天赋7.be responsible for …对…..负责/是….的原因8.jump in with both feet 踊跃参加；全心全意投入9.in the lead 领先10.apologize to sb.for sth./for doing sth.因为(做)某事向某人道歉11.make an apology to sb. for sth.因为某事向某人道歉12.a series of 一系列13.despite arguments over ..尽管对…的争辩14.throughout the country 全国各地15.end up doing 结果是；以….告终16.end up with 以….结束17.end up in trouble 以困难结束（in 后边多加不好的结果的词）18.aim to do sth.旨在做某事；打算做某事19.take off (work)休息一段时间20.turn to 求助于；转向21.in one’s thirties 在某人三十多岁时22.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待想做某事23.kind of lazy 有点懒24.make up for 弥补25.be highly praised for 因…..受到高度赞扬26.settle for 勉强接受；将就27.as much as we can 尽可能地28. in second place 其次；第二29.a wide range of 大范围的；广泛的30.be proud of 以…..自豪（同义词组take pride in ）31.to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是32.in surprise 惊讶地33.be related to 与…..有关34.now and then 时而；不时35.be positive about …对…..积极36.in detail 详细地（二）句型1.wish (that)+虚拟语气从句I wish she had come .I wish I were you .2.分词作状语1）Watched by millions , the ending to the race has divided opinions.2) Looking at it ,the lovely memory of that day came back to me at once .3.固定句式：be about to ..when…正要…..这时….I was about to throw everything away when my mother came in.3.虚拟语气：wouldn’t have done +if +..had done (对过去的事的假设)Mum wouldn’t have been happy if I’d left Jonny behind.（三）重点词汇&短语①The only way to come out on top is to adopt a different approach.脱颖而出的唯一途径就是采用一种不同的方法。

Unit 3 Family mattersSection ⅠStarting out & Understanding ideas词汇预习·夯实基础Ⅰ.词义匹配( )1.approach A．v.尊敬，敬重( )2.chat B．v.忽视，不理( )3.focus C．v. 走近，靠近( )4.assume D．n. 天赋，才能( )5.respect E．n. 闲谈，聊天( )6.studio F．adj. 职业的，专业的( )7.court G．v. (把……)集中(于)( )8.ignore H．n. 法院，法庭( )9.professional I．n. (音乐)录音室( )10.talent J．v. 假定，假设，认为Ⅱ.拓展词汇知变形1．________ v. 假定，假设，认为→assuming conj. 假设→assumption n. 假设；设想2．________ v. 尊敬，敬重→respectful adj. 恭敬的，有礼貌的→respectable adj. 值得尊敬的，体面的3．________ v. 忽视，不理→ignorance n. 无知；愚昧→ignorant adj. 无知的；愚昧的4．________ adj. 职业的，专业的→profession n. 职业；专业5．________ v. 适合→suitable adj. 合适的6．________ n. 天赋，才能→talented adj. 有才气的；有才能的Ⅲ.补全短语1．as well ________ 也；又；和……一样好2．turn ________ 求助于；翻到(书的某页)；致力于；开始从事；查阅；转向3．focus ________ 集中(注意力)于4．________ surprise 惊奇地，吃惊地5．________ the end 最后6．jump in with both ________全心全意的投入预习验收·对接课堂Ⅰ.单词默写1．________ v. 走近，靠近2．________ v. (把……)集中(于)3．________ v. 尊敬，敬重4．________ n. (音乐)录音室5．________ v. 忽视，不理6．________ adj. 职业的，专业的7．________ n. 天赋，才能8．________ n. 选择，可选择的东西Ⅱ.短语填空calm down, turn to, in the end, focus on, in surprise1．You know you can always ________ your dad for a chat.2．I want to ________ my band and have a career in music when I leave school.3．(raising his voice ________) You can't be serious!4．(looking at Father) ________．OK?5．But ________， you just advised me to think carefully.Ⅲ.重点句型1．哟，我儿子来了。

Unit 3 Family matters1.Son:(nervously approaching the table) Erm...Dad,can we talk?儿子(战战兢兢地走到桌旁):那个……爸爸,我能和您谈谈吗?2.Sure!You know you can always turn to your dad for a chat.当然可以!你知道你可以随时找爸爸聊天的。

【词汇精讲】“turn to”本身的含义是“转向”,“turn to sb.for help”或是“turn to sb.”则是向某人求助的含义。

3.I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school.我想把精力放在我的乐队上,毕业后向音乐方向发展。

wyers help people and are respected by others.律师助人,受人尊敬。

5.ignoring Grandfather’s words无视祖父的话【词汇精讲】ignore 意为“忽视,不理”。

6.Yes,and you have found the career that suits your talents.是的,并且你最终找到了适合你才华的事业。

【词汇精讲】suit意为“适合,使适宜”,多表示口味、情况等适合某人的需要。

7..A play is a story performed on a stage.戏剧是在舞台上表演的故事。

【句式剖析】“performed on a stage”是过去分词短语作a story的后置定语。

英语中单独一个词作定语时,多数情况下要放在被修饰词的前面,短语作定语则需要后置;现在分词作定语,常表示该动词和被修饰名词存在逻辑上的主动关系,另外它还可以表示动作正在进行;过去分词作定语时,常表示该动词和被修饰名词存在逻辑上的被动关系,它还可以表示动作的完成。

Unit 3 Family MattersJUST A BROTHERIt was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico. With just 700 metres ____(go), Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was ________(领先). Alistair pushed ______(he) towards the finish line in the burning heat(释义：), but as he came round the corner, he saw his brother about to fall onto the track. Alistair had to choose—_________(手足之情), or a chance to win the race?For Alistair, the _______(choose) was clear. His brother was _________(有麻烦). He had to help. Alistair ran towards Jonny, caught him and started pulling him towards the finish line. Alistair then pushed his brother over the line. The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair himself in third. It was an ________(意想不到的) end to the race, but Alistair did not want to discuss it with the media. He just wanted to see his younger brother, who _________(rush) to the medical area.The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons _____ they were children. “Obviously, when your older brother is doing it, you think it’s a cool thing to do,” says Jonny. Alistair says that they encourage each other__________(尽可能地) when they train. Despite________(argue) over “stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees that _______(have) a brother is an advantage. “Throughout my entire life, I’ve had my brother ______(try) to beat me at everything I do. It has been an enormously positive force.”________(watch) by millions, the ending to the race has ________(分歧): should the brothers have been ________(取消资格) or highly praised for their actions? But for Alistair, this decision was easy ________(explain): “Mum wouldn’t have been happy if I’d left Jonny _______.” At that moment, he was no longer an athlete _______(aim) for a medal—he was just a brother.1.Make a speech about China’s aid to other countriesHello! My name is Zhan Bingbing.Lately, all of us have seen Chinese people on TV in far-off places in the world ______(help)other countries to develop. We see Chinese workers building roads in the Congo, a port in Pakistan, railways in Panama, and an airport in Sri Lanka. And we see Chinese miners, oil workers, ___________(agriculture) experts, mechanics, and doctors _______(work) in nearly every corner of the world. And some people may ask. Is it worth it? Why help people overseas when China has many areas that are still _______________(需要发展)t?I had the same questions myself. But for me, it was much more personal. You see, my mother is a medical doctor, and for the last two years, she has been working_____ a volunteer_______(consult)in Tanzania, Africa, as a part of a medical team ______(send) by the Chinese government.To be honest, when my mother first ________(前往) Africa, I was upset. You see, my mother cooked me dinner every night, and she took good care of me. But ____________(更重要的是), she was my best friend. We talked together, we spent our ________(闲暇时光_ together, and except for school and work, we were never apart. So I was unhappy about her leaving without even asking for my input.But then I began to hear about the work she was doing in Tanzania, a country that has many health problems, and now I am singing a different tune（释义: ）. Many dangerous diseases which are rare in China are quite commonly contracted(释义：) in Tanzania. And, while the country is quite beautiful and has much natural wealth, many of the people are quite poor and live without ______________(我们认为理所当然的东西), such as electricity, running water, cars and good transport systems, and supermarkets. One project that my mother worked on was helping to build a cardiac hospital. Prior to （释义: ）this, if a Tanzanian had a heart condition and needed surgery, they would have to go abroad. Since（释义: ) this was quite expensive, many people went without medical treatment and some even died. Now, not only_____ Tanzanians helped by the hospital, but people in neighbouring countries are helped as well. It has made a big difference _____ their lives. My mother also does a circuit of the rural villages to provide medical treatment, help those with _________(disable), and provide consultation and training for local doctors. In addition, her team has given patients new malaria treatment capsules _______(invent) in China and this has saved many lives.Today, I want to relay to you that I’m proud of the work my mother has done and I am now ________(support) of it. Is her work worth it? Yes, to the lives of the people she is helping, it is worth it. But by any criteria this work is worth it to us as well, because it shows that we are _______(globe)citizens interested in world stability, and that we feel responsible _____ others and are ready to build a community with __________(共享未来) for mankind. Everyone deserves a fair chance in life. When I think of all the things that we as Chinese citizens can be most proud of, helping others comes at the top of this list. Now that I understand how important my mothers work is, I’ve decided to become a volunteer myself to help people in other lands. In the future, I pray that you will do the same.Thank you!阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。