旅游常见词汇整理

口译分类词汇——旅游概述General Terms百花齐放all flowers are in bloom碧波荡漾green, rippling (lake)碧水清山 a world of shimmering green hills and clear azure waters 避暑胜地summer resort苍松翠柏 luxuriant cypresses and pines层峦叠嶂range upon range of hills/mountains姹紫嫣红 a blaze of bright colors崇山峻岭towering and steep mountains船移景换Each turn of the boat affords a different scenery雕梁画栋carved beams and painted rafters洞天福地scenery of exceptional charm飞流急湍Waters rush down in whirlpools and rapids峰回路转the paths running sinuously amidst the peaks古建筑群 ancient architectural古色古香of antique beauty国家公园national park宏伟挺拔towering and magnificent湖光山色beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains极目远眺look as far as the eye can see江南水乡the south of the lower reaches of the Yangze River金碧辉煌resplendent and magnificent尽收眼底command a panoramic view of惊奇不已be greatly surprised/astonished惊涛拍案Raging/Tumultuous/Turbulent waves pound on the banks. 琳琅满目 a superb collection of beautiful things鳞次栉比placed closely side by side玲珑剔透beautifully wrought流连忘返linger on and forget to return旅游景点 tourist attraction; scenic spot; places of interest络绎不绝an endless stream美不胜收too many beautiful things to be appreciated at once 名胜古迹famous scenic spots and places of historical interest 闻名遐尔 known far and wide墨客骚人famous men of letters奇峰异石picturesque peaks and rocks奇花异草exotic flowers and herbs青山不断Green hills roll on endlessly群山环抱be surrounded by mountains/hills高山水急Mountains are high and torrents are swift.山峦迭翠range upon range of green hills拾级而上ascend step by step世界旅游日World Tourism Day世界文化遗产保护地World Heritage Sites (WHS)天下奇观wondrous spectacle亭台楼阁elegant buildings for landscaping purposes蜿蜒曲折winding and zigzagging万紫千红 a riot of colors巍然屹立be towering and lofty蔚为壮观present a splendid sight熙熙攘攘hustle and bustle相映成趣form delightful contrast心旷神怡completely relaxed and happy雄伟险峻grandly precipitous悬崖绝壁sheer precipices and overhanging rocks绚丽多姿gorgeous and colorful寻幽探胜search for seclusion and beautiful scenery 烟波浩渺 a wide expanse of misty waters一览无余have a commanding view of一片苍茫的海天景色 a vast expanse of sea and sky依山傍水nestling under a mountain and near a river 鱼米之乡 a land of milk and honey郁郁葱葱luxuriant and green枝繁叶茂luxuriant, sturdy and vigorous庄严肃穆solemn and serene自然保护区 natural reserve; nature preservation zone 自然景观natural splendor/attraction旅游黄金周golden week for tourism蜜月旅行honeymoon trip婚假旅行wedding vacation旅行结婚wedding travel出境游 outbound tourism国内游inbound tourism自助游independent/do-it-yourself travel随团旅游group travel标准/豪华游normal/luxury tour经典线路classic travel route黄金线路 hot travel route旅游定点饭店/旅馆certified restaurant/hotel星级饭店star-grade hotel强迫购物forced purchase中国最著名的旅游景点Top Attractions in China兵马俑Terra Cotta Warriors秦始皇陵墓the Mausoleum of the First Emperor of Qin敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes/Caves, Dunhuang壁画murals彩绘painted sculptures鸣沙山Singing Sands Mountain月牙泉the Crescent Moon Lake长江三峡Three Gorges on the Yangtze River瞿塘峡Qutang Gorge巫峡Wu Gorge西陵峡Xiling Gorge广西桂林Guilin, Guangxi独秀峰Solitary Beauty Peak叠彩山Folded Brocade Hill伏波山 Fubo Hill象鼻山Elephant Trunk Hill七星山Seven Star Hill骆驼山Camel Hill漓江Li River杭州西湖West Lake, Hangzhou“上有天堂，下有苏杭。

”In heaven there is paradise, on earthHangzhouandSuzhou.“欲把西湖比西子，浓妆淡抹总相宜。

”I would like to compareWestLaketo Xi Shi, the ancient beauty.Charming she looks whether richly made up or only slightly so.苏堤Su Causeway白堤Bai Causeway灵隐寺Temple of the Soul’s Retreat飞来峰Peak Flying from Afar六合塔Pagoda of Six Harmonies虎跑泉Tiger Spring黄山Mt. Huangshan“天下第一奇山”the most fantastic mountain under heaven“五岳归来不看山，黄山归来不看岳。

”Having visited the five sacred mountains, I deem it unnecessary to look at any othe r.Upon my return fromMt.Huangshan, no longer do I find it worthwhile to look at the five sacred mountains.“三奇”：巧石、奇松、云海the three wonderful features: picturesque rocks, legendary pines, and the sea of clo uds“四绝”：巧石、奇松、云海、温泉the four unique features: picturesque rocks, legendary pines, the sea of clouds and hot springs紫禁城The Forbidden City太和门Gate of Supreme Harmony太和殿Hall of Supreme Harmony中和殿Hall of Central Harmony保和殿Hall of Preserved Harmony文华殿Hall of Literary Harmony武英殿Hall of Martial Valor文渊阁Pavilion of Literary Source四库全书Complete Library of the Four Treasures of Knowledge 南蕈殿South Fragrance Hall西六宫Six Western Palaces东六宫Six Eastern Palaces乾清宫Palace of Celestial Purity乾清门Gate of Celestial Purity坤宁宫Palace of Terrestrial Tranquility养心宫Hall of Mental Cultivation奉先殿Hall for Ancestry Worship宁寿宫Palace of Tranquil Longevity乐寿堂Hall of Joyful Longevity御花园Imperial Garden苏州园林Suzhou Gardens拙政园the Humble Administrator’s Garden留园the Lingering Garden环秀山庄the Mountain Villa with Embracing狮子林the Lion Forest Garden网师园the Master-of-Nets Garden沧浪亭the Canglang Pavilion; the Surging Waves Pavilion中国部分世界自然和文化遗产名录World Heritage Sites in China1987 长城The Great Wall1987 泰山Mount Tai1987 故宫Imperial Palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties1987 莫高窟Mogao Caves1987 秦始皇陵Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor1987 周口店北京人遗址Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian1990 黄山Mount Huangshan1992 九寨沟风景名胜区Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area1992 黄龙风景名胜区Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area1992 武陵源风景名胜区Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area1994 承德避暑山庄及周围寺庙Chengde Mountain Resort and Its Outlying Temples1994 曲阜孔府、孔庙、孔林Temple and Cemetery of Confucius, and the Kong Famil y Mansion in Qufu1994 武当山古建筑群Ancient Building Complex in the Wudang Mountains1994 布达拉宫Historic Ensemble of the Potala Palace1996 庐山国家公园Lushan National Park1996 峨眉山及乐山大佛Mount Emei and Leshan Giant Buddha1997 丽江古城Old Town of Lijiang1997 平遥古城Ancient City of Pingyao1997 苏州古典园林Classical Gardens of Suzhou1998 颐和园The Summer Palace1998 天坛Temple of Heaven1999 武夷山Mount Wuyi1999 大足石刻Dazu Rock Carvings2000 青城山-都江堰Mount Qingcheng and the Dujiangyan Irrigation System2000 皖南古村落—西递宏村Ancient Villages in Southern Anhui: Xidi and Hongcun 2000 龙门石窟Longmen Grottoes2000 明清皇家陵寝Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing dynasties2001 云冈石窟Yungang Grottoes2003 云南三江并流Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas2004 高句丽王城、王陵及贵族墓葬Capital Cities and Tombs of the Ancient Koguryo Kingdom2005 澳门历史城The Historic Centre of Macao2006 四川大熊猫栖息地China’s Giant Panda Habitat 2006 安阳殷墟Yin Xu。