托福独立写作正文段如何拓展

英语作文如何拓展要点英文回答：In essay writing, developing ideas effectively is crucial for presenting a well-reasoned argument and engaging the reader. To achieve this, it is essential to employ various techniques that allow you to expand upon your main points and provide depth and substance to your writing. Here are some approaches you can consider to develop your ideas:1. Elaboration: This involves providing additional details, examples, or explanations to support your points. By fleshing out your ideas and offering specific instances, you can make your argument more concrete and convincing.2. Illustration: Using anecdotes, analogies, or case studies to illustrate your points can help make them more relatable and memorable. By providing vivid examples or drawing parallels to other situations, you can reinforceyour main points and capture the reader's attention.3. Definition: Occasionally, it may be necessary to clarify or define particular concepts or terms used in your argument. By providing concise definitions, you can ensure that the reader has a clear understanding of the ideas you are presenting.4. Comparison and Contrast: Analyzing similarities and differences between different ideas or viewpoints can strengthen your argument. By comparing and contrasting your points with opposing views or alternative perspectives, you can demonstrate the strengths of your position and anticipate potential objections.5. Evidence and Authority: Supporting your points with credible evidence, such as studies, research, or expert opinions, can add weight to your argument. By incorporating external sources and citing authorities, you can establish the validity of your claims and enhance the credibility of your writing.6. Logical Reasoning: Employing logical reasoning and connecting your ideas through transitions and signposts ensures a smooth flow of thought for the reader. By providing clear connections between your points, you can guide the reader through your argument and make it easier to follow.By incorporating these techniques into your writing, you can effectively develop your ideas, provide depth to your argument, and captivate your readers with a well-written and compelling essay.中文回答：扩展主旨的方法：1. 补充说明，提供额外的细节、例子或解释来支持观点。

托福独立写作文章结构如何安排托福独立写作*结构如何安排?常见问题及高分思路分享,下面就和大家分享托福独立写作*结构如何安排，希望能够帮助到大家，来欣赏一下吧。

托福独立写作*结构如何安排?常见问题及高分思路分享托福独立写作总分总结构很LOW吗?说到托福写作的结构，曾有考生问过ETS官方，说中国语文的作文是总分总的结构，托福还是这么写会不会太低端了啊?官方给出的回答是，总分总的篇章安排不叫低端(low)，而叫经典(classic)。

我们都说一个写作题目没有标准答案的范文，但是有一个东西可以说是形成了不成文的规定的，那就是一篇好的作文一定是有头有尾、中间细分几段论证的，这一点可以从很多官方给出的范文或是学生的高分*中得到证实。

托福独立写作到底应该写4段还是5段?另外，很多考生还存在疑问的一点在于到底一篇*是写四段还是五段，在看来，两种结构各有利弊所在。

一般写4段式的同学都是因为主体段只能想出两条理由，实在是想不出第三条理由，只能以1+2+1的结构完成*。

大家都知道一般来说要想拿到不错的分数，一篇新托福议论文需要写到400字左右，那么，如果主体段只写两段，势必需要考生在这两个段落的论证细节上写出更多的内容，否则字数撑不到那么多，而这一点对于很多考生来说恰恰也是很有难度的。

相反地，如果写成5段式，貌似就需要考生能想出3条理由进行论证，但事实是，很多考生根本想不到3点理由，能想出2点已经是绞尽脑汁了。

在这种情况下，怎么做才是最简易、最轻松的应对办法呢?比较建议大家写5段式的*，但主体段并不是上文所说的3个理由段，而是采用2+1的模式，即两个理由段，再加一个让步段。

关于理由段的写法，将在下文详细分析，在此先重点解释一下让步段到底是什么意思。

“让步”字面意思是退一步，那么放到我们作文里，意思就是承认一下反方的观点。

西方的*不太喜欢作者全篇一味强调自己观点的正确性，而是需要作者能适当回应并评价一下反方的观点，这样的*看起来会更加有说服力。

独立写作模板（一）支持反对型：给出一个论点，此论点不包括两种事物的比较，要求考生支持或反对并给出理由。

Question:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?AAA.（表示题目中给出的观点）Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.表赞同的模板开头段：There exists one notion that ❶... （与AAA明显对立的观点或看法）However, another view is more reasonable and objective for me —❷... （AAA的观点或看法，不用题目中一样的句子，解释一下题目中的观点）The reasons why I agree with this view go as follow./My reasons and examples are given below.主体段：（一边倒）主体段1First of all, ❸...（支持AAA的第一个原因）... Just look at the case about ❹...（举例说明）...主体段2In addition, ❺... （支持AAA的第二个原因）... Take ... as an example. ❻... （举例说明）...主体段3Last, ❻...（支持AAA的第三个原因）... XXX is a good example to illustrate it. ❼... （举例说明）...结尾段：From the above discussion I firmly believe that ❽... （重申观点,不用与观点句一样的句子，要变化句型）表不赞同的模板开头段：There seems to me no need to put any emphasis on the advantages of AAA. ❶... （AAA明显的优势）Many people support this statement because ❷... （很多人支持此观点的原因）However, actually I disagree with the the view and believe that ❸...（AAA有缺点）主体段：（一边倒）主体段1On the one hand, the apparent disadvantage of AAA is ❹...（AAA的第一个缺点。

托福写作考试作文的格式要求宝子！托福写作考试作文格式有这么些讲究呢。

一、综合写作。

1. 开头部分。

一般就是简要介绍一下阅读文章和听力讲座的主题。

比如说，“The reading passage and the listening lecture are both about [topic name]. However, they have different views on it.”就这么直白地把事儿说清楚就行。

你可别整那些花里胡哨的大词儿来开场，简单明了是关键。

就像你跟朋友讲事儿一样，“哎，有个事儿，阅读和听力都在说呢，可看法不一样。

”2. 主体部分。

这部分要按照阅读和听力的对应点来写。

通常是一个阅读观点对应一个听力反驳（或者支持，不过反驳居多）。

你得写清楚阅读的观点是啥，然后紧接着说听力是咋回应这个观点的。

比如说，“The reading claims that [reading point]. But the listening argues that [listening point].”每段都这么个套路，就像搭积木一样，一块一块来。

而且段落之间可以用一些简单的连接词，像“First of all”“Secondly”“Finally”啥的，让文章看起来有条理。

3. 结尾部分。

结尾简单总结一下听力和阅读的关系就好。

比如说，“In conclusion, the listening completely contradicts the reading on these points.”不用长篇大论，把事儿说清就成。

二、独立写作。

1. 开头部分。

可以先引出话题。

比如题目是关于“要不要在学校里开设艺术课程”，你可以这么开头，“Hey, have you ever thought about whether art classes should be offered in schools? Well, this is a really hot topic.”然后表明自己的观点，像“I think art classes are definitely necessary in schools.”这里的观点要明确，就像你在跟小伙伴争论一件事，得让对方清楚知道你站在哪边。

英语作文如何扩展句子技巧和方法Expanding sentences in English writing is a crucial skill that can enhance the quality and complexity of your compositions. By incorporating a variety of techniques and methods, you can create more detailed and engaging sentences that captivate your readers. In this article, we will explore different strategies for expanding sentences in English writing.1. Use descriptive language: One effective way to expand sentences is by incorporating descriptive language. This can include adjectives, adverbs, and sensory details that paint a vivid picture for the reader. For example, instead of saying, "The cat ran across the street," you could say, "The sleek, black cat darted swiftly across the bustling city street."2. Include examples or anecdotes: Providing examples or anecdotes can help to further illustrate your point and add depth to your sentences. This can help to clarify your ideas and make them more relatable to your audience. For instance, if you are discussing the importance of teamwork, you could share a personal story about a successful team project you were a part of.3. Incorporate quotations or citations: Adding quotations or citations from reputable sources can add credibility to your writing and provide additional context for your ideas. This can help to support your arguments and demonstrate that you have done thorough research on the topic. Make sure to properly cite your sources to avoid plagiarism.4. Use transitional phrases: Transition words and phrases can help to connect ideas and create a smooth flow in your writing. This can make your sentences more cohesive and easier to follow for the reader. Some common transitional phrases include "however," "in addition," "on the other hand," and "furthermore."5. Include complex sentences: Complex sentences consist of multiple clauses and can help to add sophistication to your writing. By combining independent and dependent clauses, you can create more nuanced and detailed sentences. For example, instead of saying, "I went to the store," you could say, "After finishing my homework, I went to the store to buy groceries."6. Vary sentence structures: Experimenting with different sentence structures can make your writing more engaging and dynamic. Try using different sentence types, such as compound, complex, or compound-complex sentences, to add variety toyour compositions. This can help to keep your readers interested and prevent your writing from becoming monotonous.7. Revise and edit your work: Finally, it is important to revise and edit your writing to ensure that your sentences are clear, concise, and well-developed. Pay attention to grammar, punctuation, and word choice to make sure that your sentences are polished and error-free. You can also seek feedback from peers or instructors to help you improve your sentence expansion skills.In conclusion, expanding sentences in English writing requires practice, creativity, and attention to detail. By incorporating descriptive language, examples, quotations, transitional phrases, complex sentences, varied sentence structures, and thorough revision, you can effectively enhance the quality and impact of your compositions. Keep these tips in mind as you continue to develop your writing skills and strive to create compelling and engaging sentences.。

如何能扩充英语作文内容Expanding the Depth and Breadth of English Composition.Introduction.In the realm of academia, English composition occupies a pivotal position, fostering critical thinking, communication prowess, and intellectual development. However, expanding the content of essays can be a daunting task, requiring a thoughtful approach that encompasses various strategies. This comprehensive guide will elucidate effective techniques for enriching and enhancing the substance of English compositions.I. Research and Exploration.1. Delve into Relevant Sources:Consult credible books, articles, and websites to gather factual information and diverse perspectives.Utilize academic databases and specialized search engines to access scholarly works and research papers.2. Interview Experts:Reach out to individuals with knowledge or experience in the topic area.Conduct structured interviews to gather firsthand accounts, insights, and personal anecdotes.3. Explore Personal Experiences:Draw upon your own observations, experiences, and emotions to provide depth and context to your writing.Utilize vivid descriptions, sensory details, and introspective reflections to engage the reader.II. Development and Organization.1. Establish a Clear Thesis Statement:Craft a concise statement that articulates the central argument or position of your essay.Ensure that your thesis is specific, debatable, and supported by evidence.2. Organize Your Essay Logically:Divide your essay into clear sections, such as an introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.Use transition words and phrases to guide the reader through your logical flow of thought.3. Develop Supporting Paragraphs:Dedicate each body paragraph to a specific point or aspect of your thesis.Present evidence and arguments that support your claims.Provide transitions within each paragraph to ensure smooth connections between ideas.III. Language and Vocabulary.1. Expand Your Vocabulary:Make a conscious effort to use a range of sophisticated vocabulary appropriate for the topic.Familiarize yourself with synonyms, antonyms, and word roots to enhance your word choice.2. Employ Vivid Description:Use descriptive language to paint a vivid picture for the reader.Appeal to the senses by using sensory details, metaphors, and similes.3. Avoid Clichés and Redundancies:Strive for originality in your language.Avoid using overused phrases or repetitive words that lack impact.IV. Analysis and Interpretation.1. Critically Analyze Your Sources:Examine the credibility, biases, and limitations of your research materials.Evaluate the validity of arguments and identify potential counterarguments.2. Draw Connections and Inferences:Synthesize information from different sources to form new insights and interpretations.Connect ideas and draw logical conclusions based on your analysis.3. Develop a Unique Perspective:Offer your own original analysis and interpretation of the topic.Present a well-reasoned argument that demonstrates your understanding and critical thinking skills.Conclusion.Expanding the content of English compositions requires a multifaceted approach that encompasses research, development, language, and analysis. By employing the strategies outlined above, writers can enhance the depth, breadth, and impact of their essays. Remember, the goal is not merely to fill space but to produce a meaningful and engaging piece of writing that effectively communicates your ideas and perspectives.。

如何做好托福写作段落拓展？学会使用例证法在托福写作的过程中，想要阐明自己的论证是有着很多方法的。

而对于中国学生来说，最为常用的，最容易上手的一种方法也就是例证方法。

因为，这样的方法，不但能够让自己论证表现的更为生动和形象，同时，也可以快速扩充自己文章的字数。

那么，对于我们来说，在使用这种方法的时候，我们还需要注意到哪些细节问题呢?下面我们就为大家详细介绍一下托福写作例证法的使用细节，希望能为大家的写作备考带来帮助。

当然，对于初入托福写作练习的学生来说，总会一个问题上有些疑问“一篇托福独立写作中，使用多少例证是比较好呢?”其实，对于托福独立写作来说，并不是说在文章中放的例子越多就越好，而找到恰当的地方才是最为重要的。

如果实在不知道要在哪里放例子，就保持在一个大论点下面的每一个小论点有一个例子就足够了，对于自己想要着重介绍的论点可以多加一个，不能再多。

而在例证的使用过程中，我们也要充分关注好文章的题材，因为并不是所有的题材都是适合我们采用例证的方法。

在托福写作的时候，例证法一般都会使用在话题性较大与争议性较强的领域去使用，比如说政治，军事，社会机构等。

一般已经拥有事实且毫无争议性的例子尽量不要使用，比如科技，物质定义等。

同时，我们在整理托福写作例证的过程中，也必须注意到，有时我们在写作的时候会比较在意，托福写作阅读人比较在意哪些内容?哪些话题会给他们带来好感?其实，如果在这样的准备过程中，就会产生一些问题，我们需要围绕论点和分论点的内容来展开例证描述，如果过于在意阅卷人的喜好，则难免就会有偏题的问题产生。

总之，想要在文章中成功使用好例证法，并非一定要使用别出心裁的例子内容，而用全新的角度看待一个例子，才是最佳的策略，希望以上的内容能为大家的托福独立写作带来帮助。

托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分?主体内容写法细节也要充分了解。

今日我给大家带来了托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分，盼望能够给关心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分?主体内容写法细节也要充分了解托福独立写作主体段落结构分析托福独立写作主体段落的文章结构通常如下：Transitional words + topic sentence +development。

假如考生在平常能娴熟运用这样的一个结构来绽开作文，那么考场上就会凭借这份思维定势来关心自己抓住每一分。

中间三个段落都可以套用这种模式。

托福独立写作主体段过渡词介绍Transitional words主要有以下三种，即表挨次：firstly, secondly, finally (last but notleast);表并列：besides, in addition;表对比：in contrast, incomparison。

这些连接词会让文章看起来脉络清楚，组织严密，也就做到了评分标准中的“well-organized”一条。

托福独立写作主体段主题句写法要点分析主题句，顾名思义，向考官展现的是考生作文的主要意旨所以它在中间段落中的作用是至关重要的。

通常主题句应当留意一下几点：1.主题句必需是陈述句。

有的考生想在写作中创新，于是采纳反问句或者其他看似多样化的题目，然而这种多样性带来的后果是给考官观点不明确的印象，很自然地会影响到分数。

2.必需表明观点。

假如考生把一句无关痛痒的话放在主题句的位置上，很明显无法表明自身观点。

比如像“今日是晴天”这样的话没有表明观点;然而“今日是个好天气”就包含一种感情颜色在里面，给人一种立场明确的感觉。

考生应当切记：没有反对余地的就不行以作为主题句。

3.态度必需坚决。

但是不能极端。

4.每段必需有主题句，理论上讲没有主题句是可以的，但是考场上不行以，没有主题就会铺张考官的时间去帮你总结主题，然而繁忙的考官是不会那么和善地去分析你的题目来抓取你的观点的。

2024托福独立写作范文一、托福独立写作的通用思路。

1. 开头。

可以用一个有趣的小故事或者一个惊人的事实来引入话题。

例如，如果话题是关于“是否应该在学校里增加艺术课程”，你可以这样开头：“你知道吗？有个学校曾经做过一个疯狂的实验，他们把所有的艺术课程都取消了，结果呢？整个学校就像失去了色彩的世界，学生们每天都过得超级枯燥。

”然后明确表达自己的观点，比如“在我看来，学校绝对应该增加艺术课程。

”2. 主体段落。

每个主体段落都要有一个中心论点。

例如，对于增加艺术课程这个话题，一个主体段落的中心论点可以是“艺术课程能够激发学生的创造力”。

接着给出具体的例子来支持这个论点。

“就像我的朋友小明，他以前在数学和科学课上总是表现平平，但是自从学校开设了绘画课，他在绘画的过程中学会了从不同的角度看问题。

有一次在数学几何题上，他就用了绘画中对形状的理解方式，轻松地解出了难题。

这就说明艺术课程能给学生带来全新的思维方式，激发他们在其他学科上的创造力。

”可以有两到三个主体段落，每个段落从不同的角度来论证自己的观点。

3. 结尾。

简单总结自己的观点。

“所以说，学校增加艺术课程是非常有必要的，这对学生的全面发展有着不可忽视的作用。

”还可以再升华一下主题，“艺术就像生活中的魔法，它能让我们的校园生活更加丰富多彩，也能让学生们成为更有想象力和创造力的人，去创造一个更美好的世界。

”二、托福独立写作的技巧。

1. 语言表达。

不要使用过于复杂、生僻的单词，但是要保证用词准确。

用“big”不如用“enormous”或者“huge”更能体现词汇量。

多使用连接词，像“firstly”“secondly”“in addition”“moreover”“however”等，这样可以让文章的逻辑更清晰。

2. 避免语法错误。

在写作过程中要注意主谓一致、时态一致等基本语法规则。

写完后可以快速检查一下。

3. 针对题目要求。

一定要仔细阅读题目，确保自己的文章是紧扣题目要求来写的。

扩展英语段落写作的方法介绍扩展英语段落写作的方法介绍1 举例法(examples)举例就是用具体生动的事例来阐述作者的观点和见解的一种最简捷、最有效的方法。

也就是说，它用具体的事例来阐述主题句中的主导思想。

用具体的事例来扩展主题句是最常用的写作方法之一。

它不仅使文章通俗易懂，而且还给读者留下深刻印象，使文章更具有说服力。

在选择例证时要选择最能支持你的观点，最有说服力的句子。

例子的多少主要由文章的长短而定。

[例]Sports and games do a lot of good to our health. They can make usstrong, prevent us from getting too fat, and keep us healthy. Especiallythey can be of great value to people who work with their brains most ofthe day, for sports and games give people valuable practice in exercisingthe body.例子中的第一句是主题句，即sports and games do a lot of good toour health.在此主题句中的主导思想是a lot of good.以下事例都是来进一步阐述主题中的主导思想的，即用具体事实来支持主题句中的观点。

2 定义法(definition)这了避免混乱和误解，写作时应对读者不熟悉或有多种解释的单词、术语、概念下定义;所以定义法是文章写作中常见的一种方法。

定义法主要以下几种方法：2.1 运用同义词或词组来解释某一术语或新词。

例如：To mend means to repair.2.2 用含有定语从句的句子为术语下定义。

以定语从句下定义是最普遍的手段。

这种手段一般包括三个组成部分：A 术语(term);B 术语所属的类别(class);C 该术语与同类别其它事物的区别(difference).这种句子定义法的句型如下：Term(术语)=its general class(基本属类)+ how it is different 例如：A generator is an apparatus which produces electricity.2.3 扩展式定义：有时一个术语或概念比较复杂或比较重要，用同义词定义或用句子定义还不能够明确解释清楚，或容易与其它同类词混淆时，则有必要使用扩展式定义。