山东省济南市2021-2022上学期高一上学期期末考试英语试题 附解析
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司济南市2022年1月高一年级学情检测
英语试题
本试卷共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like now?
A. Cloudy, B. Sunny. C. Snowy.
2. Where did the man spend the holiday?
A. In Italy. B. In America. C. In England.
3. Why was the father awarded?
A. For being clever.
B. For being brave.
C. For being creative.
4. What happened to the woman in high school?
A. She became a football fan. B. She got poor grades. C. She got hurt.
5. What is probably the woman speaker?
A. A teacher. B. A policewoman. C. A doctor.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. In a cafe. B. In an office. C. In a garden.
7. Why does the man want to work from home tomorrow?
A. To stay with his dog. B. To avoid the bad weather. C. To sit in the garden.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How does the woman learn best?
A. Through seeing. B. Through listening. C. Through touch.
9. What does the man think of the art show?
A. He loves it. B. He cannot follow it. C. He thinks it boring.
10. What will the woman do later? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. Go bowling. B. Listen to a concert. C. Visit an art museum.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Talk show host and guest. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.
12. Why did the woman start her new job?
A. To travel around the world. B. To make lots of money. C. To write better guides.
13. How long did the woman stay at home last year?
A. Two months. B. Three months. C. Nine months.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the woman going to do?
A. Do some shopping. B. Go skating. C. Watch TV.
15. What month is it?
A. January. B. June. C. July.
16. What does the woman agree to do?
A. Take a jacket. B. Visit her grandma. C. Make a lemon pie.
17. What will the woman have?
A. Soup. B. Pie, C. Pancakes.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the price of a ticket on Tuesdays?
A. $2. B. $10. C. $20.
19. How did the president find the showing?
A. Enjoyable. B. Disappointing. C. Effective.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. The theatre. B. The president. C. A festival.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Heroes tend to come from youngsters. Here are four of the youngest Olympic champions in the world so far.
Fu Mingxia—13 years and 345 days
Chinese female diver Fu Mingxia won a gold medal at the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona, Spain, when she
was just 13 years and 345 days old. She dominated（占据）the sport throughout the 1990s with her performance of
extremely difficult dives. Her last Olympic gold medal came during the 2000 Sydney Olympics in Australia.
Nishiya Momyi—13 years and 330 days
The just-finished Tokyo Olympics saw a few record-breaking feats in the skateboarding event. Japan’s Nishiya
Momiji became the first ever women’s Olympic skateboarding champion. The athlete is merely 13 years and 330 学科网（北京）股份有限公司days old, which makes her one of the youngest individual gold medal winners in the history of the Olympics.
KlausZerta—13 years and 283 days
KlausZerta was only 13 years and 283 days old when he won a gold medal in the coxed pairs（双人舵手）event
at the 1960 Olympics in Rome, Italy. Moreover, he is the youngest male athlete to win a gold medal in the history of
the Summer Olympics.
MarjorieGestring—13 years and 268 days
MarjorieGestring of America is the youngest individual Olympic gold medalist. She was only 13 years and 268
days old when she won the gold medal at the 1936 Berlin Olympic Games, She would have won more gold medals if
not for the 1940’s World War II.
1. Where did Fu Mingxia get her final championship?
A. In Spain. B. In Australia, C. In Japan. D. In Germany.
2. What is special about Nishiya Momiji?
A. She won her first gold medal in her country.
B. She broke a few skating records.
C. She went through a hard time.
D. She won 4 gold medals.
3. Which athlete is the youngest when first winning championship?
A. Fu Mingxia. B. Nishiya Momiji. C. KlausZerta. D. MarjorieGestring.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。自古英雄出少年，本文介绍了迄今为止世界上最年轻的四位奥运冠军。
