2016届高考英语大一轮复习Unit13People单元综合测试北师大版必修5

一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．weakness n．弱点，缺陷2．phrase n. 短语，词组3．mental adj. 内心的；精神病的4．senior adj. 高级的5．uniform n. 制服6．facial adj. 面部的7．chain n. 链条；一连串的事物8．gifted adj. 有天赋的9．academic adj. 学术的10．sharp adj. 敏锐的；锋利的；尖的11．characteristic n. 特点，特性12．airline n. 航空公司13．assistant n. 助手；助理14．fault n. 缺点；错误15．astronomy n. 天文学16．grateful adj. 感激的，感谢的Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．assessment n. 评估2．previous adj. 以前的，过去的3．positive adj. 积极的4．emergency n. 紧急情况5．accurately ad v. 精确地，准确地6．predict v t. 预言，预测7．deserve v t. 应得，值得8．entirely ad v. 完全地9．accuse v t. 控告，谴责10．desire n. 渴望，欲望11．harvest n. 收获12．aboard prep. 在(上)船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上13．broken adj. 断的，破的14．glare v i. 怒视，瞪15．upset adj. 不安的，不快的16．account n. (银行)账户17．disability n. 残疾；无能力Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．strength n．长处，优势→strengthen v．增强，加强→strong adj.强壮的；强健的2．appropriately ad v.适当地→appropriate adj.合适的，恰当的3．associate v t.联想，联系→associated adj. 有关联的，相关的→association n．联想；协会4．concentrate v i.集中(思想、注意力等)→concentration n．专心，专注5．expression n．表情；词语→express v t.表达；表示→expressive adj.富于表情的；有表现力的6．connection n．联系；连接→connect v t.联系；连接7．description n．描述，形容→describe v．描写，描述8．failure n．失败→fail v i.失败9．possibility n．可能性→possible adj.可能的→possibly ad v.可能地10．independent adj.独立的→independence n．独立11．satisfaction n．满意，满足→satisfy v t.使满意，使满足→satisfied adj.感到满意的→satisfying adj.令人满意的12．requirement n．要求→require v t.要求13．relief n．减轻，宽慰→relieve v．使安慰；缓解14．confirm v．证实→confirmation n．证实15．judge v t.评判→judgement n．判断，判断力16．companion n．同伴，伴侣→company n．陪伴17．devote v t.专心致志于，献身于→devotion n．奉献→devoted adj.献身的；忠诚的1.不要“不安或烦恼”①bother②disturb③trouble④annoy⑤upset⑥uneasy⑦nervous2.识记含“dis-”否定前缀的单词①dislike v．不喜欢；厌恶②disagree v. 不同意③disappear v. 消失④disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点⑤disbelieve v. 不信；怀疑⑥disobey v. 不服从；违抗⑦disability n. 残疾3.盘点含后缀“-ment”的名词①movement运动②development 发展③improvement 改善④equipment 设备⑤arrangement 安排⑥requirement 要求⑦establishment 建立(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．come__up__with提出，想出2．concentrate__on 集中于；专注于3．talk__sb.into__doing__sth. 说服某人做某事4．draw__up 起草5．end__up 结果为……；以……结束6．on__the__other__hand 另一方面7．in__terms__of 就某事来说；从某个角度上看8．be__willing__to__do__sth. 愿意做某事9．react__to 对……作出反应10．deal__with 处理，对付11．glare__at 怒视12．can’t__help__doing__sth. 情不自禁地做某事13．to__be__honest 说实话14．be__devoted__to 奉献，致力于15．compared__to/with 和……比较起来1.“集中精力于”短语荟萃①concentrate on全神贯注于②focus one’s attention on集中注意力于③be lost in沉醉于④be buried in专心于2.“of结尾”短语小结①regardless of不管②as a result of 由于，因为③in spite of 尽管④on account of 由于，因为⑤on behalf of 代表⑥instead of 代替；而不是⑦in terms of 就……来说3.“v.＋sb. into doing sth.”结构集合①cheat/trick/fool sb. into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事②argue/talk/persuade sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事③force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事④terrify sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事⑤frighten sb. into doing sth. 吓唬某人做某事⑥panic sb. into doing sth. 使某人仓皇行事(三)重点句式——背熟巧用句型公式教材原句句型1：It is generally believed It__is__generally__believed__that people with high EQs areⅠ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Publishers already in business, people who were owners of successful papers，had little desire(渴望) to change the tradition.2．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths(长处), your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc.3．Employers usually prefer candidates with some previous(以前的) experience of the job.4．When the interview is one day away, send an e­mail to confirm(确认) the time of the appointment.5．(2019·北京卷)I’m writing to give you a full account(描述) of my unforgettable experience in a farmwork programme.6．The young man has grown up and he is eager to be independent(depend) of his parents.7．Parents are worried about the possibility(possible) that sweets could rot the teeth of their children.8．The young man, who had rushed into the fire to save the old man, deserved(deserve) rewarding.9．To the teacher’s satisfaction(satisfy), all the students handed in their notebooks on time that day.10．The teacher should be able to use the target language fluently and appropriately(appropriate)．Ⅱ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．I have never associated the plan with Mr.Green.To be honest, I don’t want to be associated with Mr.Green.I’d like to carry out the plan in association with a modest person.(associate) 2．From his satisfied expression, I knew that he was very satisfied with the experiment.In other words, the result of the experiment was satisfying．(satisfy)3．Lucy is devoted to her music and she has devoted too much time to it.Meanwhile, she also shows devotion to the poor and the disabled.(devote)4．Catherine threw up her arms in an expressive gesture and I knew that she would start to express herself.In my opinion, her beauty was beyond expression．(express)5．The man is very strong and he has enough strength to climb the mountain，for he has been doing exercise to strengthen his body.(strong)Ⅲ.选词成篇When I visited my friend Tom yesterday, he was 1.concentrating__on making an important plan.He 2.talked__me__into joining him. 3.To__be__honest,__Tom always es__up__with some good ideas.Besides, he is a man who 5.is__willing__to help others to 6.deal__with difficult problems. We all like him.crying.Her works 7. are__popular__with many readers. Though Helen Keller was disabled, she had a strong desire to learn. With the help of Ms. Sullivan, she 8.picked__up braille(盲文) and finally graduated from college. pared__to Helen Keller, we are very lucky. We are healthy, but many of us can’t 10.be__devoted__to our study or work and many of us 11.end__up doing nothing important. 12.In__terms__of strong will, we all should learn from Helen Keller.Ⅳ.完成句子1．人们普遍认为信息技术既有优点又有缺点。

北师大版一轮复习必修五单元练习Unit 13 PeopleⅠ.单项填空1．It is reported that those who were caught ________ in the NMET in Jilin Province will be punished.A．cheating B．cheatedC．to cheat D．cheat2．He felt that he didn’t________ to be given such a great ho nor.A．suppose B．deserveC．mean D．intend3．You were charged ________ neglecting your duty.Who accused you ________ such a crime? A．with；to B．of；withC．with；of D．for；of4．Nowadays all the students are studying hard with the________ of entering a good university. A．hope B．attentionC．desire D．purpose5．Wang Wei gave us a vivid ________ of her trip down the river.A．explanation B．ideaC．imagination D．account6．The time he has devoted in the past 10 years________ the disabled is now considered________ of great value.A．to help；being B．to helping；to beC．to help；to be D．helping；being7．It’s reported that a plane with five people________crashed into the mountain several days ago. A．on board B．on the boardC．in board D．in the board8．After a quick________ at the patient，the doctor ran for an ambulance.A．glance B．glareC．watch D．notice9．At one stage，my friend________ throwing up his job in advertising，but nothing much came of it.A．talked over B．talked ofC．talked out of D．talked to10．________ natural resources，it is one of the poorest countries in Western Europe.A．In terms of B．In case ofC．As a result of D．In face of11．Finding her lovely doll taken away，the little girl can’t help________.A．cry B．cryingC．to cry D．cried12．It is widely believed that________ you work，________ result you’ll get.A．the harder；the better B．the more harder；the more betterC．the harder；a much better D．more hard；more better13．________ the crisis of economy getting more and more serious，the government is searching for ways to improve people’s life.A．As B．WithC．When D．If14．—I hear that Bai Shan can’t afford his school fees this fall.—________，let’s do something for him.A．If so B．Where possibleC．When necessary D．What a shame15．—Bruce，I really appreciate your handwriting.—________.A．I practice every day B．Thank you very muchC．No，I don’t think so D．Well，it’s not good enoughⅡ.完形填空Billy, a hard-working student, is fourteen years old and in the ninth grade. He has a part-time job that __16__ him up every morning at five o’clock, when most people are st ill __17__ asleep. He is a newspaper boy.Each morning, Billy leaves the house at 5∶15 to go to the __18__ where the newspapers always are. The newspapers were __19__ to the corner by truck at midnight. He always takes a wagon to __20__ them.In the winter it is still dark __21__ he gets up every day, but during the rest of the year it is __22__. Billy must send the newspapers to the houses of people on his __23__ in all kinds of weather. He tries to put each paper on the porch(门廊) where it will be __24__ from wind, rain or snow. Sometimes his customers give him tips，__25__ him very excited.Billy earns about $70 per month through hard __26__，and he is saving some of the money to go to __27__，where he has always been longing to go. Besides that, he __28__ the rest of the earnings on records and clothes. Once a month, he has to collect the __29__ at night since many of them work during the day. That is when he is __30__ so that he is full of excitement. Luckily, he gets __31__ supported by his family. Sometimes, when Billy is sick, his brother offers to deliver the newspapers for him. Once, his father was too __32__ to help.Billy has seventy customers now, but he doesn’t feel __33__ about the number.He dreams that he will get __34__ customers as possible some day. __35__，he might win a prize for being an outstanding newspaper boy. He wants to win a trip to Europe, but he will be happy if he wins a new bicycle.16．A.wakes B．takesC．gets D．picks17．A.sound B．fallingC．fall D．soundly18．A.corner B．streetC．room D．department19．A.given B．addressedC．handed D．delivered20．A.carry B．bringC．send D．load21．A.at which B．whileC．that D．when22．A.short B．blackC．light D．long23．A.road B．wayC．route D．path24．A.protected B．stoppedC．kept D．prevented25．A.making B．lettingC．leading D．causing26．A.attempt B．jobC．work D．struggle27．A.abroad B．schoolC．college D．hospital28．A.costs B．spendsC．pays D．uses29．A.paper B．moneyC．newspapers D．records30．A.depressed B．energeticC．fulfilled D．moved31．A.very B．greatC．greatly D．a lot of32．A.likely B．reluctantC．tried D．willing33．A.satisfied B．pleasantC．contented D．happy34．A.many more B．as muchC．as many D．much more35．A.If that B．If soC．Besides D．What’s moreⅢ.阅读理解Now，it’s time for some brief news items.Teens Go OnlineSome 13 million European children under 18 use the Internet for schoolwork，games and music according to a research done by Nielsen’s “Net­rating”．The study covered Britain，Germany，France，Italy and Spain.Experts advised parents to limit the time their kids spend online and keep them away from chat rooms.Chat to the Magic MumBritish author J．K.Rowling，mother of the magic boy Harry Potter，will do an Internet interview with fans on June 26.Before the event，children are invited to send their questions about Harry Potter to the website.School SoldiersRussian school students will have to do basic military training in their final year of school，the government has decided.The lesson will include learning to fire guns，marching drills and learning how to deal with a chemical，nuclear or biological attack.The activity is seen as part of a drive toward the education of their love for their country.Orlando ________Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes？Some students at Winter Park High School just roll out of bed in their pajamas (睡衣) and go to class in their own bedrooms.Of course，their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their classwork is on the computer.The Florida High SchoolThe state’s only online school has 250 students who are taking classes at home by computer.Students in this first online program take classes in algebra，American government，chemistry，computer，economics，and web page design.They also have to go to regular school to attend other classes.36．In the first news item，which country is NOT covered in the research?A．Britain. B．France.C．Sweden. D．Spain.37．Why will Russian school students have basic military training?A．To get ready for a military parade. B．To learn to protect themselves.C．To gain some military knowledge. D．To develop their love for the country.38．The news from Orlando can be given a title “________”．A．Get Up Late B．Online SchoolC．Magical Computers D．No Teachers39．About the Florida High School，which of these statements is TRUE?A．Some of the students have to attend classes at home instead of in the school.B．There are altogether 250 students who take classes in the classrooms.C．As the state’s only online school，it has 250 students who take classes by computer. D．Students can’t take classes in algebra，American government，chemistry，computer and so on. 40．What is the second news item mainly about?A．J.K.Rowling will have an Internet interview.B．Children will meet Harry Potter’s mother.C．Fans won’t ask J．K.Rowling questions on the Internet.D．J.K.Rowling will invite Children to her website.答案1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D6.B7.A8.A9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.D 20.A 21.D 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.A 26.C 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.C 31.C 32.D 33.D 34.C 35.B 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.A。

Unit 13 People课时加强练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·湖南省十三校第二次联考)Sydney Trains is one of the most economical，reliable and convenient ways to travel throughout Sydney and its surrounds.Our network，the NSW Trains Intercity Network，covers suburban Sydney and extends to the Hunter，Central Coast，Blue Mountains，Southern Highlands and South Coast regions.The network is made up of several colour­coded lines.Trains from different lines can share the same platform，so check display screen and listen to announcements.Ticket prices are generally based on the distance travelled.You can visit for details.Getting to the CityIn Sydney，if you’re near a train station，you’re on your way to the City.Every rail line leads directly or indirectly to the City Circle.It’s the rail loop around the central business district of Sydney.Most City stations are underground so look out for the signs on street level.Automatic ticket gatesLarge stations have automatic gates for entry to，and exit from，the station.If you have an Opal Card or a ticket which has a magnetic stripe you must use the automatic gates.You may use the wide gate for wheelchair，pram or luggage access.Station staff will assist you.NightRide busesMost trains do not operate between midnight and 4：00 am.For your convenience a special NightRide bus service is available between these hours on most Sydney suburban lines.TrackworkIn order for the tracks to be maintained，we sometimes have to replace trainswith buses，particularly at weekends.Please check the trackwork section for the latest service alterations on your line.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了悉尼的火车，指出其是最经济、可靠、便捷的旅游工具。

单元检测(一)Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

In 1883，an engineer named John Roebling intended to build a bridge connecting New York with the Long Island.However，experts throughout the world thought it impossible and not __1__.Roebling couldn’t __2__ the vision in his mind of this bridge.He knew deep in his heart it could be done.He just had to __3__ the dream with someone else.After much persuasion he managed to __4__ his son Washington，a young engineer，that the bridge in fact could be built.Working together，the father and son developed concepts of how it could be accomplished and how the difficulties could be __5__.With great __6__ and inspiration，they hired their crew and began to build their dream bridge.The project started well，but unfortunately an accident took the life of John.Washington was injured and left with a brain damage，resulting in him not being able to walk or talk or even move.Everyone had a(n) __7__ comment to make and felt the project should be trashed.In __8__ of his disability，Washington still had a burning __9__ to complete the bridge and his mind was still as __10__ as ever. He tried to pass on his __11__ to some of his friends.Suddenly an idea __12__ him as he lay in hospital.All he could do was move one finger and he decided to make the best __13__ of it.By moving this，he slowly developed a code of communication with his wife.He used the method of tapping her arm to tell the engineers what to do.It seemed foolish but the project was under way again.For 13 years Washington tapped out his instructions with his finger on his wife’s arm，until the Brooklyn Bridge was finally completed.Perhaps this is one of the best examples of a never­say­die __14__ that overcomes a terrible physical handicap and __15__ an impossible goal.1．A.wonderful B．creativeC．imaginative D．practical2．A.ignore B．markC．follow D．handle3．A.share B．spareC．enjoy D．leave4．A.advice B．forceC．convince D．introduce5．A.overcome B．uncoveredC．separated D．abandoned6．A.disappointment B．arrangementC．excitement D．treatment7．A.negative B．persuasiveC．informative D．active8．A.case B．spiteC．place D．front9．A.plan B．suggestionC．ability D．desire10．A.serious B．skillfulC．sharp D．special11．A.power B．enthusiasmC．contribution D．influence12．A.benefited B．attackedC．greeted D．hit13．e B．funC．change D．advantage14．A.fortune B．attitudeC．judgment D．energy15．A.explores B．ownsC．achieves D．selects第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在相应的位置上。

Unit 13 Peopledifferent directions.My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the last moment. Book reports weren't written until the final threat.I've been a newspaperman all my adult life. My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master's degree in English. But Jody? When he entered the tenth grade he became a “vo－tech” student(技校学生). They're called “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”， I was shocked. “Hey, he's a good kid，” I wanted to say. “And smart, really.”I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, different. They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they don't often make school honor rolls(光荣榜)．But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education. We who labor in clean shirts in offices don't have the abilities that motorheads have.I began to learn this when I had my car crashed. The cost to repair it was estimated at $800. “Hey, I can fix it，” said Jody. I doubted it, but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.My son, with other motorheads, fixed the car. They got parts(零件) from a junkyard, and ability from vo－tech classes. The cost was $25 instead of $800.Since that first repair job, a broken air－conditioner, a non－functioning washer and a non－toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbors and co－workers trust their car repairs to him.These kids are happiest when doing repairs. They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world. And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders. Most important, I have learned that fathers don't need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.My son may never make the school honor roll. But he made mine.语篇解读天生我材必有用。

Unit 13 People(60分钟79分)Part A一、阅读理解(共7小题;每一小题2分,总分为14分)AHi,I’m Pelpina Trip,here for About to show you the top restaurants Austin has to offer.AuthenticcuisinefordinnertimeRight now,I’m at Fonda San Miguel.This is a beautiful,colorful restaur ant with a very elegant setting—a treat for the eyes as well as the taste buds.The restaurant features classic regional Mexican cuisine,prepared with authentic recipes and ingredients from the restaurant’s own on-site organic garden.They offer specials every evening and a large brunch on Sunday.LunchtimeinAustinIf you’re looking for a good place to have lunch,Austin offers a variety of restaurants that can help still your hunger.Annie’s Cafe and Bar is located in the heart of the city.It’s a piece of Euro pe in Texas:the menu is filled with seasonal farm-to-market food for healthy breakfast and dinners—and even at night,the bar is perfect for cocktails and deserts!Austin also offers plenty of mom&pop sandwich shops.Toasties Subs offers a variety of affordable and delicious sandwiches,salads,tacos and pizzas.Enjoy your meal with a freshly squeezed orange juice,smoothie or local beer—or take it along for a picnic at Zilker Park,right next door.Austinstreetfoodoffersvarious&deliciousflavorsFor good,affordabl e food in Austin,you don’t even have to look further than the streets.Downtown Austin is packed with great food trailers—Llama’s,forexample,offers delicious authentic Peruvian dishes—right off 6th Street!They even offer outdoor seating—or just take your meal along a stroll through downtown Austin!Thanks for your watching.For more information,visit us at About .1.Which serves authentic Mexican recipes?A.Fonda San Miguel.B.Llama’s.C.Annie’s Cafe and Bar.D.Toasties Subs.2.Which place offers delicious food with a local flavor?A.In the heart of the city.B.AtZilkerPark.C.In on-site organic garden.D.Off 6th Street.3.You may probably find the passage when.A.you are watching a video onlineB.you are reading a newspaperC.you are touring in AustinD.you are attending a conference【文章大意】本文是一如此网上的视频文稿,介绍了德克萨斯州首府奥斯汀的最优饮食场所。

惠南中学2016届高三英语过关小测（Unit 13）班级号数姓名：成绩：一、单句改错：（每句最多两处错误）20%1. Those who break the rules deserve punish.2. In term of customers' satisfaction，the policy can't be criticized.3. I was so busy that I can’t help cleaning the classroom.4. Devoting to his research, he didn't care what was happening around him.5. There is no doubt weather she will call us when she gets there.6. She retired early on account for ill health.7. Judged from what he said he must be an honest man.8. My teacher is always accusing me with carelessness.9. We see them very seldom，if any.10. He desires that his book read as many people as possible.二、语法填空：20%1．It was said that he was ________，but he denied his ________．(guilt)2.My father is president of the dental ______，so he often ______ with dentists.(associate)3.They_____our help but unfortunately we couldn't meet their ____．(require)4．We shouldn't _____ on our parents for everything. We should learn to be ________ in our life. And the _____ we learn in our life can make us grow better and stronger.(depend) 5．To his teacher's ___________，Tom handed in ______________ homework. Of course，his parents were also ________ with his performance.(satisfy)6．Maybe everything is ________．Tom ________ that it would rain today._________，his ________ came true and the rain began to fall.(predict)7．She was very ________ about her husband's safety when she heard the news of the trainaccident. She wanted to receive the news of his safety ________ and she got sick with __________ in the end.(anxious)8．She ______ herself to her____ charity activities and her _____ won our respect.(devote) 9．—Is there any ________ that he can accomplish a ________but hard task?—________ he can.(possible)10．A car accident ________ him from standing up again. He became a ________ man. And he got a ________ pension(赔偿)from the car driver.(disable)三、课文内容语法填空：20%EQ is as important as IQ.IQ tells you how intelligent you are 1.________ EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovey，who invented the term EQ，gives the following description: At work，2.________ is IQ that gets you hired but EQ gets you promoted.3._________(support) by his academic research，Professor Salovey suggests that when predicting someone's future success，their character，as measured by EQ tests，might actually matter more than their IQ.EQ is as important，if not 4.______________ (important) than IQ. To get ahead in the world and lead a happy successful life 5.________ (mean) getting on 6.________other people and being able to understand and react to situations 7.________ the best way possible. This requires a high EQ－the higher，the better. And the fact 8.________ it might be possible to raise EQs means that schools need to make sure that 9.________students are receiving the education they really need，and know that their futures are not 10.________ (entire) determined by their IQs. 四、短文改错：20%There was a time when I was upset with some small things. I pack up my things and went to Beijing. It was first time that I had been there. One day I happened to meeting Li Ping as I was visiting the Summer Palace. I found easy to get along with him. It was a pleasure to be together with him chatting. Soon we became good friend. It was because I had so a friend that I wasn't upset and didn't feel alone any longer. Not until then I reallyrealize the value of friends.五、晨读文章:(根据语篇中的提示，完成语篇翻译) 20%这位年轻的司机一直专注于赚更多的钱来养家。

Unit 13 People李仕才一、阅读理解ADonald John Trump (born June 14, 1946), is an American businessman and politician who became the Presidentelect of the United States on November 8, 2016. Since 1971 he has chaired The Trump Organization, the principal holding pany for his real estate ventures and other business interests. During his business career, Trump has built office towers, hotels, casinos, golf courses, and other brandedfacilities worldwide.Trump was born and raised in New York City and received a bache lor’s degree in economics from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania in 1968. In 1971, he was given control of his father Fred Trump’s real estate and construction firm. Trump has appeared at the Miss USA pageants, which he owned from 1996 to 2015, and has made cameo appearances in films and television series.Trump and his businesses, as well as his three marriages, have received prominent media exposure. He hosted a popular NBC reality show, The Apprentice, from 2004 to 2015. As of 2016, he was listed by Forbes as the 324th wealthiest person in the world, and 156th in the United States, with a net worth of $3.7 billion in October 2016. Trump first campaigned for the U.S. presidency in 2000, winning two Reform Party primaries. On June 16, 2015, Trump again announced his candidacy for president, this time as a Republican. Trump became known for his opposition to illegal immigration and free trade agreements, as well as his frequently noninterventionist views on foreign policy, and quickly emerged as the Republican nomination frontrunner. As of March 23, 2016, Trump has won 21 contests in the 2016 Republican presidential primaries.He was elected as the 45th U.S. president in the 2016 election onthe Republican ticket, defeating Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton, and is scheduled to take office on January 20, 2017. At 70 years old, he will be the oldest person to ever assume the presidency.1. This passage is mostly probably taken from __________.A. a story bookB. a biography bookC. a science bookD. an advertisement2. Where is Donald Trump’s hometown?A. LondonB. ParisC. New YorkD. Beijing3. From the passage, we can know that Donald Trump was _________.A. wealthy and sucessfulB. intelligent but meanC. goodtempered and tolerantD. forgetful and sensitive4. We can learn from the passage that _________.A. Donald Trump is only successful in business field.B. Donald Trump was born in a poor family.C. Donald Trump is in favor of illegal immigration.D. Donald Trump will be the oldest president of the United States.【文章大意】本文为人物传记。