高考英语冠词练习题库
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高考英语冠词使用深化单选题30题及答案1. We can see ___ sun and ___ moon in the sky.A.the; theB.a; aC.an; anD./; /答案:A。
定冠词the 用于独一无二的事物前,太阳和月亮是独一无二的,所以用the。
选项B、C 中的a 和an 是不定冠词,用于泛指的可数名词单数前。
选项D 不用冠词不符合语法规则。
2. ___ Great Wall is one of the most famous landmarks in China.A.TheB.AC.AnD./答案:A。
the Great Wall 是特定的名称,“长城”是独一无二的事物,用定冠词the。
选项B、C 不定冠词用于泛指可数名词单数。
选项D 不用冠词错误。
3. He is playing ___ violin.A.theB.aC.anD./答案:A。
play the violin 是固定用法,乐器前要用定冠词the。
选项B、C 不定冠词不符合。
选项D 不用冠词错误。
4. She is reading ___ book about ___ history.A.a; /B.the; theC.an; /D./; the答案:A。
a book 表示一本泛指的书,history 表示学科时前面不用冠词。
选项 B 第二个the 错误。
选项 C 第一个an 不合适,第二个/ 正确。
选项D 第一个/ 错误。
5. ___ water is important for life.A.TheB.AC.AnD./答案:D。
water 表示物质名词时,前面一般不用冠词。
选项A、B、C 都错误。
6. He is ___ best student in our class.A.theB.aC.anD./答案:A。
最高级前面要用定冠词the。
选项B、C 不定冠词错误。
选项D 不用冠词错误。
7. I have ___ cat and ___ dog.A.a; aB.the; theC.an; anD./; /答案:A。
(英语)高考英语冠词题20 套( 带答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择冠词1.According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for____ return of the stolen cultural relics.C. a; a D. /; aA. a; the B. /; the【答案】 A【分析】观察冠词。
前文泛指任何一笔5000美元的奖金,故用不定冠词。
下文return后的修饰词of the stolen cultural relics,可知是特指某物的送还,为特指,用定冠词。
选A。
2.---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.D. a; TheA. the; The B. the; A C. a; A【答案】 A【分析】依据题意这两个包裹,你以为哪一个比较好?这里是特指,较小的那个,也是特指,故都用定冠词 the ,选 A。
3.Little Brown lives in _____ A-shaped house near the town. It is easy for him to attend______ school.A. the;不填B.不填; a C. an; a D. an;不填D【答案】【分析】观察冠词。
a A-shaped house 一座 A 型的房屋, attend school 上学,应选D。
4.—What about _____ job?— It ’ s too difficult ___ job for me.A. the; a B. the; the C. a; the D. a; a【答案】A【分析】试题剖析:观察冠词。
高考英语冠词总复习1.Mr. Smith is _____European and his wife is _____ American.A. an; anB. a; aC. a; anD. an; a2. Please pay attention to your spelling. You have dropped_____ “m” here.A. anB. theC. /D. a3. The Wilsons live in_____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____17th century cottage.A. the; /B. an; theC. /; theD. an; a5. –I knocked over my office cup. It went right over _____keyboard.–You shouldn’t put drinks near _____computer.A. the; /B. the; aC. a; /D. a; a12. He was absent because he had caught _____.A. heavy a coldB. the heavy coldC. a heavy coldD. heavy cold15. _____ongoing division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speakingCanadians is _____major concern of the country.A. The; /B. The; aC. An; theD. An; /16. Alexander Graham Bell invented____ telephone in 1867.A. /B. aC. theD. one17. Tea is _____most popular drink, while coffee comes _____second.A .a ; the B. the; the C. the; / D. a; /18. On May 5,2005, at _____ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui andWang Hao won the gold medal in men’s doubles with _____ score of 4:1A. a; aB. /; theC. a; /D. the; a19. The education of _____young is always _____hot and serious topic.A. /; /B. the; aC. /; theD. the; /21. I wonder what it feels like to have many children. _____Hayes already have threeand they are planning to have _____fourth.A. The; theB. The; /C. /; theD. The; a22. It is not true in _____that people in _____fifties are going to university for furthereducation.A. 90s; theirB. the 90s; /C. 90s; /D. the 90s; their23. –Can your sister play_____?–No, but she can play______.A. the tennis; the pianoB. tennis; pianoC. the tennis; pianoD. tennis; the piano24. On October 1, the Chinese people celebrated ____with new achievements and victories,A. National DayB. the National DayC. our National DayD. a National Day27. –Where do you suggest I go for my holiday?–Jiuzhaigou. It is _____most beautiful place of interest. ____beauty of ____nature there will make _____excellent impression on you.A. the; /; /;aB. a; The; /;anC. the; The; the; anD. an; The; the; /28. –Haven’t you been sent abroad for further studies?–I have _____!A. such no luckB. no such luckC. not such a luckD. no such a luck33. We were informed by ____telephone that a foreign delegation would come to visitour school by _____ bus.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. /; /34. _____is without _____doubt the most magnificent of the big cats.A. The tiger; aB. The tiger; /C. Tiger; /D. a tiger; the38. It is often said that ____ teachers have _____very easy life.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; /D. the; a40. It is said that about a quarter of _____European can speak _____foreign languagebesides their native languages.A. the; aB. an; theC. the; theD. /; /43. I don’t know who invented _____telescope, but I think it is _____most usefulinvention.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a44. –Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?–Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t _____ Mr. Smith here.A. /B. aC. theD. one45. _____recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S would behigher than the number of English speakers by _____year 2090.A. A; theB. A; /C. The; /D. The; a46. He worked without _____success. As a doctor, he was not _____success.A. a; aB. much; /C. much; aD. a;50. Lesson 10 is _____most difficult lesson, but it isn’t_____ most difficult lesson inBook One.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a51. He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have _____ third try.A. aB. theC. anotherD. other52. Many people agree that_____ knowledge of English is a must in_____international trade today.A. a; /B. the; anC. the; theD. /; the55. She touched her daughter gently ____ shoulder.A. in herB. on herC. in theD. on the56. There were two small rooms in the house, _____smaller of which served as ____kitchen.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a57. Apples are usually sold by ____weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by ____dozen.A. the; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; a61. ______ box can’t be lifted by a boy of five.A. So a heavyB. So heavy aC. A such heavyD. Such heavy a62. _____from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is63. This is _____ useful book that everyone wants to get it.A. so aB. such aC. so anD. such an64. What _____fine weather we are having these days!A. aB. /C. anD. the69. Have you heard _____news? The price of _____ petrol is going up again!A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /70. –Have you seen _____ Audi car I parked here?–Is it ______black one? A young man has drive a black a black car away.A. an; aB. the; theC. the; aD. an; the71. It is known to us that it takes years of _____ practice to gain ____ skills of _____ expert.A. /; the; aB. /; the; theC. the; the; anD. a; /; the72. Students should be encouraged to use _____ Internet as _____ resource.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; theD. the; a73. My neighbor asked me to go for _____ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ____ energy.A. a; /B. the; theC. /; theD. a; the74. We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /75. I ate ____ sandwich while I was waiting for ______ 20:08 train.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a76. Most animals have little connection with ______animals of ______ different kindunless they kill them for food.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; the Key:1-5: CADAB 6-10: ADACC 11-15: ACCAB 16-20: CCDBC 21-25: DDDAC 26-30: CBBCC 31-35: ACDBB 36-40: CBBBA41-45: ADBBA 46-50: CBCBB 51-55: AAACD 56-60: BCCAD 61-65: BDBBA 66-70: BDACC 71-75: ADDBC 76: B。
英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1.After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A.a; \ B.a; the C.the ; a D.the ; \【答案】 A【解析】考查冠词:句意:我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后,我更好的理解了生活。
第一空填a,have a better understandin g of“对…有更好的理解”,第二空life前面不加冠词,选A。
2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3.I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A.a; the B.a; a C./; a D./; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:一个空缺职位,泛指,所以用a; 申请这一职位,指前面提到的空缺职位,特指用the。
选A项。
考点:考查冠词用法4.Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A.the; / B.the; a C.a; / D.a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。
高考英语冠词练习题一、选择题1. There is ________ "s" in the word "some."A. aB. theC. anD. /2. ________ old man is my grandfather.A. AnB. TheC. AD. /3. I have ________ appointment with the dentist at 3 p.m.A. aB. anC. theD. /4. ________ United Nations was established in 1945.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /5. She is ________ honest person.A. aB. anC. theD. /6. ________ moon goes around ________ earth.A. The; theB. A; anC. The; anD. An; the7. There is ________ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /8. ________ Great Wall is a famous place in China.A. AB. TheC. AnD. /9. ________ Smith family are going to visit us next week.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /10. ________ university is a place for higher education.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /二、填空题11. She is ________ only person who knows the secret.12. ________ elephant is the largest animal on land.13. ________ hour has sixty minutes.14. ________ first day of the week is Sunday.15. ________ young should respect ________ old.16. ________ sun rises in the east and sets in the west.17. ________ average, a car can travel at 60 miles per hour.18. ________ police are investigating the case.19. ________ air is essential for life.20. ________ best way to learn a language is to practice it.三、改错题21. A cat is an animal that can see in the dark. (If necessary)22. An university is a place where students study. (If necessary)23. The children are playing with a ball in the garden. (If necessary)24. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. (If necessary)25. The old man is walking with a stick. (If necessary)四、翻译题26. 他是唯一一个通过考试的人。
高考英语试题-冠词名词专题1.(2022全国甲卷)____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.答案:A解析:考查冠词。
句意:他的一位朋友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。
根据句意可知,此处泛指“他的一个朋友”,应用不定冠词,friend 以辅音音素开头,应用a,空处位于句首,首字母大写。
故填A。
2.(2022新高考I卷)Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.答案:the解析:考查冠词。
句意:该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍,将成为中国首批国家公园之一。
本句的结构为:倍数+ the size of +比较成份。
故填the。
3.(2022年浙江 1月真题)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.答案:the解析:考查冠词。
句意:对于她的出席,Cobb开始询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行。
大约有四分之三的时间,他们同意了。
此处特指Cobb询问的时间范围内,故填the。
4.(2022全国乙卷)To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.答案:the解析:考查非谓语动词。
高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1.I often have conversation with John over _____ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _____ letters.A./; the B./; a C.the; / D.the; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
第一空为固定短语:通过电话over the phone,第二空:写信write letters,letters前不需要加冠词,所以选C。
2.“Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily.A.the; a B.a; the C.不填;the D.a; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空考查短语:sort of 几分,有点,所以前不加冠词,第二空是特指,后面有定语从句修饰,所以先行词前需加the。
因此答案选C。
3.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A./; the B.the; a C./; a D.the; /【答案】B【解析】根据后面介词of可知此处为特指,用定冠词the,下文平衡的是生活是泛指,故用不定冠词a,选B。
4.Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A.the; / B./; the C./; / D.the; the【答案】D【解析】太阳系是独一无二的事物,为特指,某物表面也是特指,所以都需要加定冠词,故选D.5.---Have you moved to _______ new flat?---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.A.a; the B.the; / C./ ; / D./; the【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际和冠词。
高考英语冠词经典习题( 含答案 )一、单项选择冠词1.Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation.A. the; /B. the; a C. a; /D. a ; a【答案】 A【分析】观察固定构造。
The+形容词 +of ,表示“对于某物的什么”,是固定构造,translation 是专有名词,专出名词,而且为不行数名词,前面不加冠词。
句意:这本书的好多风趣的地方都消逝在了翻译中。
应选A。
2.Jack, it’ s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A. the; a B. the; /C. /; the D. /; /【答案】 D【分析】试题剖析:观察冠词辨析。
the 是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事; a 是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转变为详细名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
应选D。
考点:观察冠词辨析。
3.— Don’ t you think Obama is ____ success?—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.A. / , a B. a, a C. the, a D. a, the【答案】 D【分析】观察冠词用法,依据题意,你不以为奥巴马是一个成功人士吗?这里是泛指,用不定冠词。
是的,我这样以为。
他在美国深受大众欢迎。
这里的大众指的是美国的大众,为特指,故用定冠词。
因此选D。
4.John is ______ European but doesn A. an, a B. a, the 【答案】 B【分析】’ t know or speakEnglish language at all. C. the , an D. a,不填观察冠词:第一空填a,因为是泛指,还有European 是辅音开头的单词,第二空填the ,特指英语语言,句意是:约翰是一个英国人,可是根本不知道或许不说英语。
高考英语冠词使用规则单选题30题1.There is ______ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词an 的用法。
apple 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用an。
2.He is ______ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
honest 虽然以辅音字母h 开头,但是读音是以元音音素开头,所以要用an。
3.I saw ______ interesting film yesterday.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
interesting 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用an。
4.She has ______ cat and ______ dog.B.an,anC.the,theD./,/答案:A。
cat 和dog 都是可数名词单数,且不是特指,所以用不定冠词a。
5.There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “us”.A.a,anB.an,aC.the,theD./,/答案:A。
“u”是以辅音音素开头,所以用a;“s”是以元音音素开头,所以用an。
6.He is reading in the library. The library is very quiet.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
定冠词the 在这里特指上文提到的图书馆。
选项A 和B 是不定冠词,用于泛指。
选项D 用于零冠词的情况,在此处不合适。
7.The man over there is my teacher.B. anC. theD. /答案:C。
这里特指那边的那个男人,用定冠词the。
不定冠词a 和an 不能特指,零冠词在此处也不合适。
8.I like playing the piano.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
乐器前要用定冠词the。
【英语】高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)一、单项选择冠词1.In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.A.a ; a B.a ; the C./ ; the D./ ; a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
句中success为成功的人,为可数名词;a third car有一辆小汽车,故选A。
2.Surprisingly, years bac k, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D./; the【答案】C【解析】C句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“American Captain这个角色”,所以选C。
3.—It’s reported that over 1billion people watched the live opening ceremony of___ 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.A.the; the B.x; a C.the; a D.a; the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空the 2010 South Africa World Cup特指2010年南非世界杯;第二空考查抽象名词具体化,a shock此处指“一个震惊的消息”。
高考英语复习备考冠词专项练习题一、单选题1.The pizzas are delicious. Little Tom would like to have ________ third piece because ________ second piece is rather too small.A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; a2.The manager has brought up his opinion that if they make most of the modern equipment, there will be rise in production.A.不填; 不填B.the; a C.不填; a D.the; 不填3.Nowhere have I seen _______ beautiful valley. There are brooks, flowers and trees everywhere.A.a more B.the more C.the most D.a most4.The student, who gave his life to save a child, was ______ honor to our school. A memorial is held here every year in ______ honor of him.A.an; the B.an; /C.the; the D.a; /5.The education of _______young is always _______ hot and serious topic in modern society.A.the; /B.a; the C./; the D.the; a6.I can't tell you____ way to the Wilson's because we don't have _____Wilson here in the village.A.a; /B.the; a C.a; the D.the; /7.________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A.The; the B.A; a C.A; the D.The; a8.Jane's grandmother has wanted to write ______ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ________ way.A.a, /B.a, the C.the, the D.the, a9.—Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?—If you make _____ most of the equipment, there will be _____ rise in production.A.the; a B./; /C./; a D.the; /10.You really ought to make most of the opportunity, because you won't get second chance.A.the; a B./; a C./; the D.the; the11.India attained independence in 1947, after long struggle.A.不填; a B.the; a C.an; 不填D.an; the12.As _______ monitor of our class, Jason has _______ great responsibility to get the class to worktogether as a team.A.a;the B.不填;a C.a;不填D.a;a13.Usually we are at ________ on ________.A.the church; Sunday B.church; SundaysC.the church; Sundays D.church; a Sunday14.We were shocked to hear the news that ________ two Chinese engineers were shot to death in Pakistan. Worse still, ________ one died in hospital afterwards.A./; a third B.the; the thirdC.the; a third D./; the third15.Take your time it's just ________ short distance from here to ________ restaurant.A.不填;the B.不填;a C.the; a D.a; the16.— Of the two bags, which one do you prefer?— __________bigger one. It's_________ most beautiful one, I think.A.The; a B.The; the C.A; /D.A; the 17.—Where can we park car?—Don't worry. There's sure to be parking lot nearby.A.the; the B.the; a C.不填; a D.不填; the18.Ted couldn't remember the exact date of the storm, but he knew it was Sunday because everybody was at church.A./, the B.a, /C./, a D.the, /19.—It's said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 year.—Right, he will also get paid by week.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a20.—Would you mind giving some advice on how to improve our study?—If you make______most of the time,there will be______rise in your study efficiency.A./; /B.the; a C./; a D.the; / 21.Confucius Temple, world cultural heritage, is about 65 kilometressouth of Mount Tai.A.the; the B.a; the C.the;不填D.a;不填22.Hunger is _____ number one global health risk, so the WFP has organized a lot of programmes, whichhelps people most at ________risk.A.the;/B.a;/C.the;the D.a;a二、单词拼写(词汇运用)23.He is scheduled to donate total of 4000 English books to charity.三、语法填空24.It began to thunder in distance, and a black cloud spreadover the sky.25.If you want to study in foreigncountries, a good knowledge of the culture is regarded asmust for you to live happily.26.It is said that Jim has got a good jobin a big company, and he is paid by week.答案1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.B 21.D 22.A 23.A 24.The 25.A 26.the。
高考英语冠词使用单选题30题1.There is ______ useful book on the desk.Which one is it?A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。
“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”即零冠词,此处不合适。
2.In history class,we learned about ______ Great Wall of China.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
“the Great Wall of China”是特定的专有名词,要用定冠词“the”。
3.There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“h”虽然是辅音字母,但是它的发音是/eɪtʃ/,是以元音音素开头的,所以用“an”。
4.He is ______ scientist who is famous for his research.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“scientist”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
这里不是特指,所以不用“the”,也不是零冠词的情况。
5.______ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
“sun”是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词“the”。
6.There is a famous painting called “Mona Lisa”.______ painting is in the Louvre Museum.A.TheB.AC.AnD./答案:A。
本题考查定冠词the 的特指用法。
上文提到了“Mona Lisa”这幅画,后面再次提到时要用定冠词the 进行特指。
选项B、C 是不定冠词,用于泛指;选项D 没有冠词,不符合语境。
7.In history,______Industrial Revolution had a great impact on the world.A.theB.aC.anD./答案:A。
高考英语冠词使用练习题20题(带答案)1.He is playing ____ piano.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:C。
弹钢琴是固定用法“play the piano”,乐器前要用定冠词the。
A 选项 a 用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前;B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。
2.She saw ____ beautiful bird in the park.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A 或B( 如果bird 的发音以辅音音素开头用A,如果以元音音素开头用B)。
这里表示“一只美丽的鸟”,是泛指,beautiful 以辅音音素开头时用a,以元音音素开头时用an。
C 选项the 用于特指,这里不是特指某只鸟。
3.____ sun is shining brightly.A.AB.AnC.The答案解析:C。
太阳是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词the。
A 和B 用于泛指的单数可数名词前。
4.He has ____ interesting book.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A 或B 如果interesting 的发音以辅音音素开头用A,如果以元音音素开头用B)。
这里表示“一本有趣的书”,是泛指,interesting 以辅音音素开头时用a,以元音音素开头时用an。
C 选项the 用于特指,这里不是特指某本书。
5.We went to ____ beach yesterday.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A 或C 如果不是特指某个海滩用A,如果是特指某个海滩用C)。
beach 是可数名词单数,以辅音音素开头,不是特指时用a。
如果上下文表明是特指某个海滩则用the。
6.____ teacher is very kind.A.AB.AnC.The答案解析:A 或C 如果不是特指某个老师用A,如果是特指某个老师用C)。
teacher 是可数名词单数,以辅音音素开头,不是特指时用a,这里用A 的变形a 即A 选项。
高考英语冠词使用规则单选题30题1. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词a 和an 的用法。
字母“h”的发音为/eɪtʃ/,以元音音素开头,所以用an。
2. I have ______ useful book. It is about ______ history.A. a; /B. an; /C. a; theD. an; the答案:A。
“useful”发音以辅音音素开头,用a;“history”表示学科,前不用冠词。
3. He is ______ honest boy. We all like him.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“honest”发音以元音音素开头,用an。
4. Do you play ______ piano in your free time?A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
“play the piano”为固定短语,乐器前用定冠词the。
5. We have three meals ______ day.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“a day”表示“一天”。
6. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“apple”以元音音素开头,用an。
7. The girl is in ______ red.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
“in + 颜色”表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”,中间不用冠词。
8. They are going to have ______ picnic this weekend.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“have a picnic”为固定短语。
9. ______ sun rises in the east.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C。
高考英语冠词使用练习题20题答案解析版1. I saw ______ old man walking in the park. ______ man was feeding the birds.A. an, TheB. a, TheC. the, A答案解析:A。
第一空表示泛指一个老人,old是元音音素开头,所以用an;第二空特指前面提到的那个老人,所以用The。
2. ______ book on the desk is mine. It's ______ interesting book.A. The, anB. A, anC. The, the答案解析:A。
第一空表示特指桌子上的那本书,所以用The;第二空表示泛指一本有趣的书,interesting是元音音素开头,所以用an。
3. She wants to be ______ doctor when she grows up.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:A。
这里表示泛指一个医生,doctor是辅音音素开头,所以用a。
4. ______ moon is very bright tonight.B. AnC. The答案解析:C。
世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词the,月亮是独一无二的,所以用The。
5. My father usually reads ______ newspaper after dinner.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:A。
这里表示泛指一份报纸,newspaper是辅音音素开头,所以用a。
6. This is ______ most beautiful park I have ever visited.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:C。
形容词最高级前面用定冠词the,表示最……的。
7. Do you like playing ______ piano?A. aB. anC. the答案解析:C。
高考英语冠词经典习题(含答案)题库一、单项选择冠词1.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A./; the B.the; a C./; a D.the; /【答案】B【解析】根据后面介词of可知此处为特指,用定冠词the,下文平衡的是生活是泛指,故用不定冠词a,选B。
2.He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A.a; a B.an; aC.a; an D.an; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词,这两个空都应该填不定冠词,泛指:一个诚实的人和一个小时,而honest和hour都是以元音开头的单词,所以有加an,句意是:他是个诚实的人,一直等了一个多小时。
选D。
3._______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change.A.The; the B.An; 不填C.An; the D.The; a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。
一场意外的大雨,是泛指用不定冠词,后面单词词首音素是元音,故用an。
下文巨大变化,抽象名词不可数,泛指不用冠词。
故选B。
4._______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A.A; a B.A ; / C.The ; a D.The ; /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
The meeting为特指昨天晚上举行的会议;success作为成功的人或事,为可数名词,选C。
5.It is_______ honour to hear you speak so highly of me.A.不填B.a C.the D.an【答案】D【解析】句意:听你这样高度赞扬我是一种荣幸。
高考英语冠词使用单选题30题1.She has a beautiful dog. The dog is very friendly.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
本题中第二次提到“dog”,表示特指,要用定冠词“the”。
选项A“a”和选项B“an”都是不定冠词,用于泛指。
选项D 没有冠词,不符合本题语境。
2.In the classroom, the teacher is giving a lecture.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
这里“classroom”后有定语“in which the teacher is giving a lecture”,表示特指这个教室,要用定冠词“the”。
选项A 和B 不定冠词不用于这种特指情况。
选项D 没有冠词也不合适。
3.My mother bought me a new book. The book is about history.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
再次提到“book”,表示特指妈妈买的那本书,用定冠词“the”。
选项A 和B 不定冠词是泛指。
选项D 无冠词不符合语境。
4.At the party, everyone had a great time.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
这里“party”后面有定语“everyone had a great time at”,表示特指这个派对,用定冠词“the”。
选项 A 和 B 不定冠词不能表示特指。
选项D 无冠词不符合。
5.The sun rises in the east.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
“sun”“east”等独一无二的事物要用定冠词“the”。
选项A 和B 不定冠词不能用于独一无二的事物。
选项D 无冠词也不对。
6.He is ______ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词a/an 的用法。
高考英语冠词练习题库一、单项选择冠词1.Living in_________ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _________ advantage of every opportunity to develop.A.an; the B.an; /C.the; an D.the; /【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词:第一空填an,生活在一个快节奏的世界,单词even以元音字母e 开头,所以是an;第二空不填,固定词组take advantage of意思“利用”,句意:生活在一个快节奏的世界,我们面对较大的竞争,因此我们必须利用每个机会去发展。
选B。
考点:考查冠词点评:冠词是高中学生必须掌握的知识点,虽然在初中就提到冠词,由于冠词的用法太多,做题时必须根据不同的语境来确定用哪一个冠词,冠词在固定短语中的考查也是近几年的热点。
即学即练:I looked under_____bed and found ______books I lost last week.A. the; aB. the;theC. 不填;theD. the; 不填解析:B。
此题中的the bed和the books都为特指。
the bed 指“所看的床”;the books指“所丢的书”2.Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month of May. A./; the B.a; the C.the; / D.the; the【答案】A【解析】这题冠词的用法:第一空不填,因为chairman是职位,第二空填the,是特指5月。
选A。
3.— It is important for you to find appropriate course at college.—I can't agree more.It's decision that affects the whole family.A.the, the B.an, the C.an, a D.the, a【答案】C【解析】略4.It is_______ honour to hear you speak so highly of me.A.不填B.a C.the D.an【答案】D【解析】句意:听你这样高度赞扬我是一种荣幸。
Honour以元音开头,所以选D。
5.Summer is _______ good time for keeping fit, so you can join a sports club to help build your body in _______ summer of 2011.A.a; the B./; / C.a; / D./; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词.上文春天是一个好时候,为泛指,用不定冠词.下文有限定词2011,为特指,用定冠词,故选A.6.Last year I had ______ narrow escape from a car crash, and I don’t want to risk my life ______ second time.A.a; a B.the; a C.the; the D.a; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
句意:去年我从一场车祸中九死一生,我现在不想再一次使我的生命受到危险了。
A narrow escape九死一生,固定搭配,a second time 表示再一次,故选A 项。
考点:考查冠词【名师点睛】不定冠词的概念:冠词是置于名词前,说明各词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词,它不能离开名词而单独存在。
冠词有两种,一种是定冠词,一种是不定冠词。
定冠词是the,不定冠词有两种形式,一是a,另一是an。
不定冠词a用于辅音音素起首的单词前,an用于元音音素起首的单词前。
如:a bike, a dog, an egg, an elephant不定冠词的特殊用法:(1)用于序数词之前,表示数量或序数的增加:如:Soon I saw a second plane.不久我又看到了另一架飞机。
(2)用于表示“非常”、“很”等意义的most前:如:This is a most interesting story. 这是一个非常有趣的故事。
(3)用于物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,表示“一种”、“一杯之量”等:如:A coffee, please. 请给我来杯咖啡。
(4)用于抽象名词前,使之具体化,表示与该之相关的具体的人或事:如:He was a success in business. 他事业成功。
(5)用于指人的专有名词前,指某人、某人的作品或艺术品、…似(式)的人等:如:A Mr Smith wants to see you. 一位名叫史密斯先生的人想见你。
(6)用于某些由动词转化来或具有动作意味的名词前,表示一次、一番等义(通常与have,take,make,give等动词连用):如:Let's go out for a walk. 我们出去走走吧。
(7)有的不可数名词或本来带有定冠词the的名词,由于受定语的修饰,其前可用不定冠词,表示某种状态。
此时的不定冠词含有类似akindof的意思:如:have breakfast 吃早餐─have a quick breakfast 吃快餐(8)构成短语表示数量:如:a few apples 几个苹果7.— How about __________ party?—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren’t there.A.the; / B.a; a C.the; a D.a; /【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查冠词的使用。
第一个空格表示特指这个晚会。
the用于表示特指;后文的fun是不可数名词,所以不需要添加a。
句意:—那个晚会怎么样?—酷!真的很好玩!可惜你不在。
故选A。
考点:考查冠词的使用。
8.As ________ matter of fact, ________number of young couples who plan to have a second kid is increasing rapidly.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.不填;the【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
第一空,固定搭配:as a matter of fact,实际上,事实上;第二空,根据谓语动词是is单数可知填the,the number of…的数量。
故B正确考点:考查冠词9.It’ s great pleasure to go to cinema after a week’s hard work.A.a; a B.the;the C.a; the D.the; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空pleasure抽象名词具体化,在这指高兴的事,第二空为固定短语:go to the cinema 去看电影,句意:一周的努力工作之后去看电影是一件非常高兴地事。
故选C。
10. ---- Did you have ________ fun at the party?---- Yes. It’s ________ shame that you missed it.A.a; a B./; / C./; a D.a; /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
“在晚会上玩的开心吗?”“是的。
你错过了真是遗憾。
”have fun“玩的开心”;shame是不可数名词,但指“遗憾的事”时,是可数名词。
故选C。
11.It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. A.不填;a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; 不填【答案】B【解析】第一空“一个寒冷的冬夜”,应用不定冠词a;第二空“夜空”,指独一无二的事物用定冠词the。
故答案为B。
【考点定位】考查冠词用法12.It comes as ______ surprise that ______ dream of space travel will soon come true. A.a; the B.the ; theC.the; a D.a ; /【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
第一空后的surprise抽象名词具体化了,指一件让人惊讶的事情,或者让人惊讶的人。
第二空特指太空旅游的梦想。
故A正确。
13.This summer’s first heavy rain fall turned Kunming, ________ capital city of Yunnan province into ________ world of water.A.a, a B.a, the C./, a D.the, the【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:今年夏天的首次大雨使云南的省会昆明成了一个水的世界。
特指云南的省会用the或不填,指一个水的世界用a,故选C。
考点:考查冠词。
14.﹣Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It's said to be ________ great fun.﹣No. I have been busy repairing all the broken office ________ these days.()A.a; equipment B.the; equipmentsC./; equipment D./;equipments【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:上文,你看了这部由那位著名导演导演的新电影了吗?据说很有趣。
下文,没有。
那些天我一直在忙于修理损坏的办公室设备。
第一个空,抽象名词前不用冠词;第二个空,equipment是不可数名词,选C。
考点:考查冠词15.I caught _____ glimpse of the newspaper, from which I saw _____ report about the accident. A.a; / B.the; a C.a; a D./; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查不定冠词。