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2017中考词法专项—名词（数与格）OK, Mom. Here you are.【2017丽水】—Betty, pass me the _______. I’ll cut the cake. —A. sugarB. scarfC. knifeD. note【2017绍兴】Our school uniforms are out of _______. We think young people look smart.A. luckB. sightC. reachD. fashion【2017台州】—The picnic is only in three days. Have you made any _______?—Not yet. So let’s discuss what to prepare.A. wishesB. plansC. mistakesD. friends【2017泰安】—I hear you have to get up early every morning.—Right. It's one of the _______ of my family.A. plansB. jobsC. programsD. rules【2017德州】—Yesterday, my father bought me a new mobile phones as a present, but I don’tknow how to use it.—Why not read the _______ first before usi ng it?A. expressionsB. applicationsC. advertisementsD. instructions【2017菏泽】My teacher gave me much _______ on how to study English well when I had sometrouble.A. adviceB. questionC. suggestionD. problem【2017聊城】—Excuse me, is the museum far from here?—No, it’s about _______.A. 5 minutes wa lkB. 5 minute walkC. 5 minutes’ walkD. 5 minut walk【2017重庆市A】—Lily, could you please pass me the _______? I want to cut the apple.—Sure, here you are.A. penB. pencilC. bookD. knife【2017黄冈】—What ______ bowl of noodles would you like, small, medium or large?—A large bowl of beef noodles, please.A. colorB. priceC. sizeD. kind【2017连云港】—Nobody knows which learn will win the2017 World Cup in Brazil.—Yes. That is the of the beautiful game.【2017长沙】—Is the schoolbag under the desk yours?—No, it’s my ______. He left it there just now.A. brotherB. brother’sC. brothers’【2017河北】I want a sweet milk. Put some ______ in my cup, please.A. iceB. soupC. saltD. sugar【2017达州】—After P.E., I often feel very thirsty.—Why not buy some _______ to drink?A. breadB. noodlesC. apple juiceD. teas【2017扬州】—What a good ______ you’ve given me! Thanks a lot.—My pleasure.A. informationB. newsC. suggestionD. advice【2017鄂州】—It’s convenient to travel from Ezhou to Wuhan by taking the newly-built green railway.ough.—Yes. It’s said that _______ is enA. fifteen minutes driveB. fifteen-minutes driveC. fifteen minute’s driveD. fifteen minutes’ drive【2017鄂州】—Do you come to South Korea for the _______ of seeing your family or doingbusiness?—I come here on business.A. interestB. benefitC. purposeD. thought【2017黔西南州】_______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are_______ teachers.A. A number of; womenB. A number of; womanC. The number of; womenD. The number of; woman【2017黔西南州】Could you please get me some _______? I’m hungry.A. appleB. waterC. breadD. egg【2017河南】—You may go to Milan for a free trip.—It’s a very kind _______, but I really can’t accept it.A. excuseB. offerC. promiseD. decision【2017安徽】—More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.—That’s true. It has become the ______ of Anhui.A. prideB. effortC. praiseD. courage【2017重庆市B】—What’s your favorite ______, Bob?—Cats. They’re so lovely.A. plantB. jobC. sportD. animal【2017杭州】I am tried. This is not the right ____ to ask me to go for a walk.A. momentB. chanceC. placeD. seasonof about ______.【2017宜宾】In this test, we’re asked to write a passageA. 80-wordsB. 80-wordC. 80 wordsD. 80 words’【2017呼和浩特】—How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha？—It is a _______ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.A. 2-hour-longB. 2-hours-longC. 2 hours’ longD. 2 hour long【2017呼和浩特】When Peter comes, please ask him to leave a _______.A. noticeB. messageC. sentenceD. information【2017东营】—When is Day?June 1st, Dave.—It’s onA. ChildB. ChildrenC. Child’sD. Children’ｓ【2017东营】What will global warming(全球变暖) bring us? Scientists have given us a clear list.A. newsB. dangersC. coursesD. advantages【2017苏州】The park is far away from here indeed it’s about _______ walk-hours D. a three-hourA. Three hourB. a three hour’sC. a three【2017天津】If you wor k harder, you’ll have another______ to play the violin at a concert.A. sleepB. chanceC. mistakeD. problem【2017广州】Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and ______.A. some riceB. a few riceC. a little ricesD. a rice【2017陕西】—Oh, a nice photo! Is this your uncle’s child?—Yes, it’s my.A. cousinB. sisterC. brotherD. daughter【2017甘肃白银】The boy didn’t sleep well last night because of the ______ from the factory.A. voiceB. noiseC. musicD. song【2017宁波】—Mum, I want to buy an iPhone 5s for a change.—Well, I think there is no ______. It’s almost the same as an iPhone 4s.A. reasonB. needC. answerD. way【2017甘肃白银】Mr. Black is a teacher of ______. She and her classmates like him very much.D. my sisters’A. my sisterB. my sister’sC. my sisters【2017湖州】—Look at the clouds, so beautiful!—Wow, so many different _______, horses, sheep, flowers…A. sizesB. shapesC. colorsD. styles【2017温州】There are some _______ in Dayton Art Museum. For example, no food or drink is allowed inside.A. jobsB. recordsC. rulesD. paintings【2017嘉兴】It is an English _______ to have afternoon tea.A. menuB. drinkC. festivalD. tradition【2017重庆C】—Lily, could you please pass me the ______? I want to cut the apple.—Sure, here you are.A. penB. pencilC. bookD. knife。
专题四、根据汉语意思填词（2017·广西贵港）。
76. Tina is my cousin. She is tall and she has long _______ (直的) hair.77. Mr Smith is sitting ______(在其中) a group of children, telling the story.78. Nobody was _______(缺席) from school though it rained heavily yesterday.79. His uncle is going to ______(参加) a business meeting in Beijing next week.80. It’s important for young people to make a right ______(决定) for their future.76. straight 77. among 78. absent 79. attend 80. decision(2017·江苏常州) B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。
45. We must be ▲ （勇敢的）enough to face difficulties in our life.46. Some wild animals are in ▲ （危险）as the earth is getting warmer and warmer.47. Mary goes to work every day ▲ （除…之外）Sundays.48.The general manager always thinks twice before ▲ （回复）to the customers.45.brave【解析】用形容词brave作表语，表示“勇敢的。
”46.danger【解析】介词后跟名词danger表示“危险。
中考英语专题复习（九）形容词、副词（含练习与答案）一、学习目标:形容词：副词1.了解形容词和副词的构成方法2.学握形容词和副词在句子中的位迓3.掌握形容词和副词的基本用法、重点、难点:1.形容词作表语、宾语补足语和修饰不定代词的用法:2.副词修饰动词作状语:3.形容词、副词的比较等级。
三.考情分析：1.近年來，中考英语试题对形容词、副词的考査主要集中在以下几方而:形容词考查重点*①比较等级的用法.及作表语、宾语补足语和修饰不定代词的用法：®-ing形式与td形式做形容词的辨析：剧词考査重点，③副词修饰动词作状语，以及副词的比较级与最髙级：④形容词与副词在语境中的词义辨析等。
2.该考点常分布在单项选择、完形填空和完成句产中.四、知能提升：（-）知识讲解L形容词＜一＞形容词的构成：1.本身即为形容词的词（jU: red,glad, nice, beautiful等）2.由“名词岬”构成$11： sun-^sunny wind—windy fun—funny cloud-^cloudynoise—noisy luck—lucky 等3.形容词具仃独特的后缀形式主要右:-able, -ible, -al, -ical, -ant, -ary, -ful, -less, -ous 等.如：comfortable, terrible, national, natural, political, chemical, imports nt, pleasa nJ ordinary, necessary, beautiful, wonderful, careful^ hopeless, careless, famous^ dangerous 等。
4.以」y结尾的形容词如：friendly友好的：lonely孤独的：lovely可爱的：等v二〉形容词的用法及位置1.作定语形容词修饰名词时迓于名词Z前：修饰不定代词时，置于不定代词之后。
2017北京中考英语练习试题及答案解析2017北京中考英语练习试题及答案解析考生想在中考英语中取得好成绩就要多做中考英语练习真题，为了帮助考生们掌握，以下为大家提供2017北京中考英语练习真题及答案解析，考生可以进行复习来提高成绩!2017北京中考英语练习真题一、听力选择。
(15分)I.听录音。
选择适当的答语。
录音内容读两遍。
(5分)( ) 1. A. It’s Monday. B. It’s spring. C. It’s 7:30.( ) 2. A. Sure, let’s go now! B. Thank you. C. IT doesn’t matter.( ) 3. A. Yes, I like it. B. Yes, please. C. No, I’m not.( ) 4. A. For a year. B. In a month C. Once a week.( ) 5. A. I think so. B. Oh, great! I’d love to. C. Glad to meet you.II.听五组对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
每组对话读两遍。
(5分)( ) 6. Where are the two speakers talking?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a shop.( ) 7. Where do they usually hang out?A. In the cinema.B. In the theater.C. In Tom’s house.( ) 8. What does Kate think of the History Museum?A. Boring.B. Fascinating.C. Interesting.( ) 9. What does the man think of eating in Hawaii?A. Expensive.B. Cheap.C. Delicious.( ) 10. Where does the man suggest the woman buy furniture?A. At Dale’s Furniture.B. At Tom’s Furniture.C. At Jack’s Furniture.III.你将听到一段对话和一段独白，在每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
一、选择题1．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——玲玲，你的兴趣是什么？——我真的喜欢在晚上读令人感兴趣的故事。
考查可数名词及形容词作定语。
interest兴趣；interesting令人感兴趣的。
根据答句中“I really enjoy reading _____ stories at night.”可知推出问句问的是兴趣，再由be动词is可知your后接名词单数形式interest；stories前要用形容词作定语，用interesting符合题意。
故选C。
2．— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A．student B．students C．student’s D．students’D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——金老师，你知道你们班所有学生的名字吗？——不，只有一部分。
考查名词所有格。
此处有names名词，表示“姓名”，可知前面填写形容词或者名词修饰names。
根据句意，此处填写“学生们的”。
根据“names”可知，是复数形式，所以学生也应该用复数。
students' 表示“学生们的”，故选D。
【点睛】名词所有格是在名词后加“'s”来表示所有关系。
主要的使用方法如下：1）单数名词词尾加“'s”，复数名词词尾没“s”，也要加“'s”。
2）名词已有复数词尾“s”，只加“ ' ”。
3）凡不能加“'s”的名词，也可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构来表示所有关系。
2017年广东中考英语练习试题及答案2017年广东中考英语练习试题及答案备战中考的初三学生多做中考英语练习真题并加以学习才可以提高成绩，为了帮助各位考生，以下是小编整理出来的2017年广东中考英语练习真题及答案，考生可以针对以下试题多进行练习。
2017年广东中考英语练习真题一、听力选择 (共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的作答时间。
1. Where are the two speakers?A. B. C.2. What may the man’s job be?A. B. C.3. What does the man suggest they do?A. B. C.4. Which programme is Jim watching?A. B.5. Who are they talking about?A. An actress.B. The boy’s girl friend.C. A little girl next door.6. How did the man feel when he heard the words?A. Excited.B. Interested.C. Surprised.7. What can we know from the conversation?A. The man will go to the art show with the woman.B. The woman wants to visit the art show.C. The TV advertisement for the art show isn’t attractive.8. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and son.C. Father anddaughter.9. What is the woman doing?A. Making a joke.B. Questioning a witness.C. Looking into an unsolved case.10. What’s the man’s animal sign?A. The Horse.B. The Sheep.C. We don’t know.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
2017年湖北英语中考练习试题一、单项选择(共15题，每题1分，计15分)1. _______ great time the children had in the park yesterday!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How2. I am looking forward to a holiday without homework and I can have _______ for my hobbies.A. some timeB. sometimeC. sometimesD. some times3. It’s generous _______ Jack to buy presents _______ all of us.A. for, forB. for, toC. of, forD. of, to4. —Shall I tell Sally about the story?—No, you _______. I’ve told her about it already.A. should n’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. needn’t5. Betty is a new student in our class. We know _______ about her except her name.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything6. Our Chinese teacher is very kind and friendly _______ he looks very serious.A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. when7. Work harder, _______ you will get more grades in the coming exam.A. andB. soC. orD. but8. Thanks for _______ half a day helping clean my house, children.A. takingB. spendingC. costingD. paying9. —Mum, I got the best marks in the English test this time.—Well done, dear! I’m very _______ of you.A. afraidB. tiredC. proudD. full10. —Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles?—_______ . I’d like tomato noodles.A. NoneB. BothC. EitherD. Neither11. —Why didn’t you play football with us yesterday afternoon?— Oh, I _______ my clothes at home at that time.A. was washingB. washedC. am washingD. has washed12. We call her bookworm. This sentence belongs to the sentence pattern (句型) _______.A. S+V+PB. S+V+DOC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC13. — Alice, could you help me _______ the map of the world? We don’t need it any more.— With pleasure.A. put outB. put awayC. put onD. put up14. — Could you tell me _______?—Sorry. I don’t know. I did not attend the meeting.A. what did he say at the meetingB. what had he said at the meetingC. what he said at the meetingD. what he would say at the meeting15. —It’s sunny today. How about going out for a walk in the park?—__________! Let’s ask Jill to go together.A. Sounds greatB. Best wishesC. You’re rightD. That’s all right二、完形填空(共15题，每题1分，计15分)One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even though they are different in color?”It was a serious question. I 16 for a while, and then said,“I’ll explain it sooner. Let’s go to a fruit shop. I have something interesting to show you.”At the fruit shop, we bought some apples in different 17 —red, green and yellow ones. After we got ho me, I told Adam, “It’s time to18 your question now.” I put one apple of each kind colour on the table. Adam 19 carefully. He had a 20 look on his face.“People are like apples. They come in all different colors, shapes and sizes. On the 21 , some of the apples may not even look as delicious as 22 .” While I was talking, Adam was23 each one carefully. Then, I took each of the apples andpeeled(削皮) them, placing them back on the 24 , but in a different place.“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”He said, “I 25 tell. They all look the same now.”“Take a 26 of each one. See if that helps you decide 27 one is which.”He took big bites, and then a huge smile came across his face. “People are 28 like apples! They are all different, but once you takeoff the outside, they’re pretty much the 29 on the inside.”He totally 30 it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.16. A. discussed B. waited C. answered D. thought17. A. colours B. tastes C. sizes D. shapes18. A. solve B. answer C. tell D. improve19. A. listened B. found C. smelled D. watched20. A. worried B. sad C. curious D. glad21. A. outside B. upside C. beside D. inside22. A. others B. the others C. the other D. another23. A. checking B. listening C. drawing D. picking24. A. sofa B. chair C. bedside table D. table25. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t26. A. feel B. touch C. bite D. look27. A. what B. which C. that D. who28. A. just B. always C. only D. never29. A. delicious B. kind C. different D. same30. A. made B. took C. got D. did三、阅读理解(本大题分A、B两部分，计40分)A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2017中考词汇专项训练(9年级)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项.( ) 1. The soldiers are brave in the war.A. not afraid of anythingB. not sure about anythingC. not interested in anything ( ) 2. I doubt that he will leave here soon.A. believeB. thinkC. am not certainlike spicy food.( ) 3. To tell you the truth, I don’ｔA. faceB. factC. information( ) 4. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes.A. do something strangeB. do something rightC. do something wrong ( ) 5. It is correct to help people in need.A. rightB. wrongC. free( ) 6. It’s a pleasure to have dinner with Mary.A. sad thingB. happy thingC.busy thing( ) 7. He is so clever that he can answer all the questions without difficulty.A. quicklyB. hardlyC. easily( ) 8. I don’t trust him because he always lies to me.A. believe inB. likeC. understand( ) 9. I’ve learnt 2000 English words by heart t his year.A. forgottenB. memorizedC. written( )10. Lily’s handbag is out of date, so she doesn’t want to use it any more.A. commonB. unpopularC. different( )11.The twins share a bedroom and they have a happy life.A. buy...togetherB. use ... togetherC. spend... together( )12---Why do you suppose Eric is a bad guy? --- From what he says.A. thinkB. learnC. decide( )13.You should understand the passage. In addition, you should go over it often.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. Beside( )14. --- My younger brother really makes me mad. What should I do?--- You should be patient with him. After all, he is a little child.A. very angryB. very excitedC. very glad( )15. ---The product is friendly to the environment. I think it will be popular with people.--- I can’t agree with you more.A. not harmfulB. not faithfulC. not helpful( )16. David began to laugh at this crazy idea.A. be worried aboutB. make fun ofC. take care of( )17. --- I had a fight with my mother. Now I regret doing that.--- I’m happy that you have realized your mistake.A. am sorry forB. am happy withC. am interested in( )18.I will have a try even though I fail in the exam.A. don’t rememberB. don’t seeC. don’t pass( )19. ---Are you prepared for the coming exam next week? --- Oh, I almost forget it.A. readyB. helpfulC. finished( )20. ---Which contestant won the speaking competition? ---Lucy.A. bossB. employeeC. competitor( )21. Angela is tonight’s lucky winner. She has won tonight’s prize.A. fortunateB. happyC. upset( )22. ---Frank fell over at the beginning of the race.--- But he was ahead of any other runner in the end.A. higher thatB. faster thanC. longer than( )23. Little kids had better stay away from fire, it is very dangerous for them.A. keepB. not go nearC. enjoyneed to buy any more.( )24. There is plenty of food in the fridge. We don’ｔA. manyB. a large number ofC. lots of( )25. One way for you to lose weight is to eat less before you go to bed.A. become fatterB. become thinnerC.become taller( )26. To our surprise, the five-star hotel doesn’t serve breakfast.A. buyB. sellC. offer( )27. My dad surveyed the vase that I gave to him.A. looked slowly atB. looked carefully atC. looked quickly at( )28. -- I think you should have a rest. -- Yes. I stayed up late last night.A. have a breakB. have a giftC. have a toy( )29. -- Do you know the man in red? -- Yes. He’s a celebrated writer in Shenzhen.A. famousB. quietC. noisy( )30. A few minutes later, Dr. Green drank some water and went on giving the lecture.A. beganB. continuedC. stopped( )31. Della hunted all over town to find a suitable Christmas present for her husband.A. searched forB. fought forC. went for( )32. When Jim finished his university study, he received a large bunch of flowers for his graduation from his parents.A. a ceremony for birthdayB. a ceremony for competitionC. a ceremony for finishing school( )33. When I asked him for some money, he only drew ten yuan from his pocket.A. got outB. took outC. looked out( )34. -- Have you counted the total number of the books in your room? -- Yes, there’re 130 books.A. preparedB. calculatedC. understood( )35. The invention of big ships led to the discovery of a new continent.A. distanceB. successC. finding( )36. Eating too much chocolate may lead to heart disease.A. causeB. set sailC. result from( )37. Leonardo Da Vinci was a great painter as well as an inventor.A. butB. so well asC. and( )38. My mother went on a trip to Europe last week.A. continued a tripB. made a journeyC. went to the countryside( )39. In my spare time, I like drawing pictures.A. freeB. specialC. pleasant( )40. We may ignore many important things in our everyday lives.A. every dayB. dailyC. monthly( )41. How long is the Christmas vacation in your country?A. campB. fireworkC. holiday( )42. Simon failed to persuade his parents to buy him the model plane.A. was successfulB. didn’t passC. couldn’t( )43. The soldier managed to save the drowning boy.A. tried to saveB. succeeded in savingC. failed to save( )44. To a certain degree, reading can help us relax ourselves.A. In a wayB. By the wayC. In the way( )45 The plane took off two hours ago. You missed it.A. arrived hereB. left the groundC. didn’t work( )46. ---Is everyone here today?“under the weather”．---No. Hurst isn’t here. He isA. not feeling wellB. feeling sadC. feeling sorry( )47. The company was set up a century ago.A. one thousand yearsB. one hundred yearsC. ten years( )48.— I have been away from my home for two weeks. I am dying to see my pet dog now.—Don’t worry. He is pretty good.A. prepared to seeB. looking forward to seeingC. interested in seeingcheer her up. ( )49.—Lily feels unhappy because of failing in the exam. Let’s do something to —OK. She likes eating ice cream. Let’s buy some for her.A.make ... relaxedB. make ... strongC. make ... happy( )50.— Just put those bad things out of your head for now. Let’s enjoy the delicious dishes.—OK. I’m really a little bit hungry.A. foreverB. at lastC. at present( )51.— These workers have mountains of work to do every day. They are very busy.— But I think they really need to have a rest.A. lots ofB. a littleC. a fewii) 根据句意，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子( )52. — He lost his job __________ his laziness.—I think he really needs to change his bad habit.A.instead ofB. as a result ofC. except for( )53. A(n) _________ is a set of clothes that students wear at school.A. turkeyB. baseballC. uniform( )54. ---How many stars are there on the ___flag of the US?---Fifty. And they stand for fifty states.A. internationalB. nationalC. capital( )55. I believe _______ you tell me.A. anywayB. howeverC. whatever( )56. I have a very busy ________ for the next few days.A.scheduleB. surveyC. repetition( )57 A _________ is a leader of a country.A. directorB. presidentC. manager( )58. Have you ever been to any ________ countries?A. pioneerB. AfricaC. foreign( )59. The big ship was caught in a heavy storm on its last _________.A. progressB. discoveryC. voyage( )60. This company is willing to __________ business relations with foreign companies.A. open upB. take offC. put up( )61. To ________ means to gradually grow or become bigger and stronger.A. developB. tradeC. discuss( )62. Look at the_______. It reads “No smoking here.”A. symbolB. signC. notice( )63. The shop is famous for selling all types of around the world.A. goodsB. giftsC. fruits( )64 I am my pet dog. I haven’t seen it for a whole day.A. looking forB. caring forC. asking for( )65. ---It is time for pay the for this month, but I don’t have enough money.---Don’t worry. I have enough money.A. energyB. timeC. bill( )66. An ________ refers to an unusual or dangerous experience.A. advertisementB. adventureC. experiment( )67. -- I’m afraid I lost the pen from my classmate. -- ________ ! I’m sorry to hear that.A. Good luckB. What a pityC. Congratulations( )68. --- When you don’t know something, don’t _______ to know it. No one likes a person like that.---I see, Mum.A .remember B. agree C. pretend( )69. ---Have you paid your all attention to your homework, Jim?---Sorry, Mum. I just ______ my favorite game.A. thought ofB. looked forC. decided on( )70. _______ means a close look at one’s body by a doctor.A. Medical examinationB. Personal healthC. A balanced diet( )71. One way for you to _________ is to eat less before you go to bed.A. lose weightB. keep strongC. keep fat( )72. If you want to keep healthy, you must have ________ and take regular exercise.A. a travel guideB. turning pointC. a balanced diet( )73. You should eat more _________ instead of meat to keep fit.A. beefB. saladC. sugar( )74. Lucy was so weak that she __________ while we were waiting for the doctor.A. lost weightB. went throughC. passed out( )75. For safety, there must be enough _________ for train station in case of any accidents.A. floor plansB. travel guidesC. emergency exits( )76. ________ she is young, she has won a lot of prizes.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. If( )77. When someone says something is_________ that means it is very easy.A. on businessB. out of placeC. a piece of cake( )78. David felt when he gave a wrong answer to the exercise.A. embarrassedB. politeC. fashionable( )79 Deng wen is a famous Chinese________ who is very tall and slim.A. scientistB. modelC. praise( )80. Lucy is a person, she is always kind to others.A. humorousB. friendlyC. confident( )81.To______ something means to take and use something that belongs to others and return it later.A. keepB. borrowC. ask( )82. If somebody _______ something, it means that he or she doesn’t like something.A. hatesB. forgetsC. loses( )83. This watch 1000yuan, it means that you need to pay 100 yuan to buy it.A. costsB. remainsC. means( )84. ---Why did David look unhappy? ---Because we all ______him at the meeting.A. agreed withB. supportedC. disagreed with( )85. To______ with somebody means to exchange information or ideas with somebody.A. communicateB. helpC. agree( )86. It __________ me two hours to finish the task.A. spentB. costC. took( )87. There are many _________ at the studio and they are watching the show carefully.A. viewsB. viewersC. minds( ) 88. --Hello, may I speak to Mr Zheng? --I’m sorry he is out now. Can I ___________?A. take a messageB. return your callC. leave a message( ) 89. Don’t __________ heart when you _________ a problem.A. lose; faceB. leave; haveC. lost; in( ) 90. __________ you turn off the lights before you leave the room.A. Think aboutB. Make upC. Make sure( ) 91. The king ________ soldiers __________ Archimedes to prison.A. ordered; to sendB. orders; sentC. order; sending( ) 92. Be careful, don’t let the water ___________.A. run intoB. run overC. run away( ) 93.— If you want to ski, you should learn to__________ first.—But it's really hard for me. I have fallen over for several times.A. keep your wordsB. keep your mindC. keep your balance( ) 94.— I__________ to watch the talent show tonight because my favourite actor will take part in it.—Who is your favourite actor then?A. am ableB. can’t waitC. don’t remember( ) 95.A __________ is an official document that allows a person to enter or leave a country.A. postcardB. passportC. ticket( ) 96.When you have a________ future, it means that your future is full of hope.A. brightB. fantasticC. strange( ) 97.— Would you like to go to see a movie with us?—I’d like to, but I ________ my homework.A.am bored withB. am crazy aboutC. am busy with( ) 98.A ________ means an angry argument or disagreement.A. promiseB. quarrelC. challenge( ) 99.If someone cannot hear anything or is unable to hear very well, he or she is_________.A. blindB. illC. deaf( )100.—Don’t_________. Why not think a way to change the situation?—But it’s really hard for me.A. sit upB. sit aroundC. sit down参考答案1-10 ACBCA BCABB 11-20 BABAA BACAC 21-30 ABBCB CBAAB31-40 ACBBC ACBAB 41-50 CCBAB ABBCC 51-60 ABCBC ABCCA61-70 ABAAC BBCAA 71-80 ACBCC ACABB 81-90 BAACA CBAAC91-100 ABCAB ACBCB。
2017年中考英语专题练习《单词拼写》(一)(2016·常州)1.Every year,(百万)of people donate money to the Hope Project.2.I will be happy if Sandy(接受)my offer.3.I've never(后悔)the decision to work in WestChina.4.He has a special(能力)to write with two hands at the same time.(二)(2016·南京)1.一I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring.一I don't agree.One player cannot make a(队).2.There is an(空的)bottle on the road.Everyone should be careful.3.It's a good idea to give your father a(夹克衫)as a gift on June19,Father's Day.4.一Where shall we go for the summer outing,Daniel?一I can't(记得)exactly,maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley.5.If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling,we can protect the air and help(救)our world.(三)(2016·济宁)1.Please keep(安静)when you are in a library.2.Do you need to(讨论)the problem in groups?3.Students should answer questions loudly and(清楚地)in class.4.Jack looked through the(介绍)about the book before he decided to buy it.(四)(2016·青岛)1.In the USA,people eat with(刀)and forks.2.I left my book at home.May I borrow(你的)?3.You must look at the traffic lights before you go(穿过)the road.4.It rained(大)on my way home yesterday of ternoon.5.The(越早)kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.(五)(2016·无锡)1.Be polite,Henry.It's rude to(指向)at others like that.2.Reading is important,for it can open up an(未知的)world to us.3.To my surprise,the3-year-old boy can spell all those words(正确地).4.Sue always has great(勇气)to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her.(六)(2016·连云港)1.一Come on,Sandy.Everybody will be lucky or(成功的)sometime in their life.一Thanks,I'll try again.2.Flight846(降落)safely ten minutes ago with300passengers.3.Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue(上升)this summer.4.On his way back home,Frank lost his wallet because of his(粗心).(七)(2016·阜康、米泉)1.After you argue with your parents you must(交流)with them and explain why you did that.2.It rained three days.The bad weather made me(不舒服的).3.No matter what difficult problems we meet,please face them(勇敢地).4.Daniel did the exercises too(粗心)and it made his teacher very angry.5.Jim lives at next door.We are(邻居).(八)(2016·烟台)1.John is interested in(化学).2.It's good to have a(健康的)eating habit.3.His father always(鼓励)him to face the failure bravely.4.The Blacks are going to have their garden(浇水)this weekend.(九)(2016·南充)1.Tom is a good friend of(我的).2.A big(博物馆)will be built in Nanchong next year.3.You can't get to school on time(除非)you get up early.4.There is a(医学的)college in Nanchong.(十)(2016·枣庄)1.They are busy(准备)for the picnic on Sunday.2.Our school is ready to(募集)money for the old people in the poor mountains area.3.If you want to speak English well,you need to have(谈话)as much as possible with your friend.4.About200,000(游客)came to Tai'erzhuang Ancient Town during May1holidays.It's difficult to believe.5.He was a(可爱的)little boy.(十一)(2016·宿迁)1.Everest is a natural(奇迹).Many people expect to explore it.2.There are three months in spring,including March,April and(五月).3.With the development of science and technology,more and more(机器人)are used in factories.4.Drinking tea is a(传统的)custom in China.5.Most drivers in Suqian are(礼貌的)enough to let people walk across the street first.(十二)(2016·滨州)1.January and(二月)are the coldest months in Beijing.2.The Party members should be(严格的)with themselves.3.A true friend(伸手)for your hand and touches your heart.4.In my hometown,there was a big old tree(在……对面)our school.5.I(相信)that a better environment can be created in Binzhou and we should work together to make it come true.(十三)(2016·盐城)1.We often borrow novels and(杂志)from our school library.2.Some young students like(电子的)books better than paper books.3.Mr.Li is(解释)to us how to organize our ideas according to the type of writing.4.Good chances always hide(某处)around us,waiting for careful people to find them.5.Changes of price in the1990s(标志)the beginning of the fast development age of TV.(十四)(2016·乐山)1.Reading on mobile phones does(伤害)to your eyes.2.It might be cold and(湿润的)in Hong Kong in January.3.Students are encouraged to discuss(自由地)about what they think.(十五)(2016·泰州)1.Tu Youyou won China's first Nobel Prize in Medicine in(十月),2015.2.The(人口)of China may increase fast because of the second-child policy(政策).3.The(直达的)flight from Yangzhou and Taizhou to Korea was opened on April8,2016.4.One Belt,One Road(一带一路)is helpful for the development of the(国际的)trade.(十六)(2016·苏州)1.Although you are young,you can(仍然)make the world beautiful in your own way.2.Our government has made laws to has made laws to(限制)air and water pollution.3.The artist always(表达)his world view in his works.4.Now is the time for all jazz(迷)voices to be heard.5.As the saying goes,"God helps those who help(他们自己).”6.Early this morning I was busy(挖)in the garden to plant trees.7.Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the(第二十)century.(十七)(2016·荆门)1.I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and(收集)tea sets.2.With the spread of Chinese culture,Chinese is(广泛地)used in the world.3.Doctors say that too much pressure is not good for a child's(发展).4.The headmaster(回答)to me after I wrote to him about my problems yesterday.(十八)(2016·镇江)1.Yang Jiang(翻译)many foreign books into Chinese in her life.Among them,Don Quijote(《堂·吉诃德》)is the most famous one.2.Grandma went to the market and bought some meat,eggs and(西红柿)for lunch.3.Wolong Nature Reserve is in Sichuan Province,the(西部)of China.Travelers can watch giant pandas there.4.Paul is an excellent student at school.His performance always(使……满意)us.5.With the development of society,people are used to searching for the(最新的)information on the Internet.(十九)(2016·贺州)1.John likes milk and(面包)for breakfast.2.I am(饥饿的),could you please give me something to eat?3.Of the four(季节),I like summer best because I like swimming a lot.4.一Do you know my new friend Dale?一I think I know him.He often(抽烟)heavily.5.The old man lives(独自).So he feels lonely.Let's go to visit him.(二十)(2016·来宾)1.Mike never tells lies.He is an(诚实的)boy.2.The Spring Festival is a holiday for(亲戚)and families together.3.Boys and girls,I hope all of you enjoy(你们自己)during the summer vacation.4.More than200local languages are(说)in our country.5.Which(科目)do you like best,Chinese,English or math?(二十一)(2016·新疆)1.Parents always try to(提供)a comfortable environment for their children.2.Mark does his homework(认真地)every day.3.Mother thinks it is a(浪费)of time to play computer games.4.Jack has brown hair and he doesn't wear(眼镜).5.Today is Mary's(十二岁)birthday.We will go to her birthday party.(二十二)(2016·贵港)1.Li Ming usually acts(明智地)when he is in trouble.2.You don't forget to(带来)your homework to school next week.3.The green(瓶子)is very beautiful and it is Emily's.4.I like listening to the music because it makes me(放松的).5.Could you help me(倒出)some orange juice into the glass?(二十三)(2016·宜昌)1.Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to(等待)in line.2.The Silk Road is a(桥梁)for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries.3.The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is(欢迎)by all students.4.In his(演讲)，he mentioned the Chinese Character Dictation Contest(汉字听写大赛)several times.(二十四)(2016·扬州)1.I see no light and hear no sound(除……之外)the wind that far away.2.He lives on the(八)floor,two floors above me.3.This piece of music is worth(听)to once more.4.As a great(发明家),Thomas Edison made a difference to our life.5.I'm dreaming of a white(圣诞节)just like the ones I used to know.(二十五)(2016·宿迁)1.Look at the statue.It has stood here for one(a period of100years).2.Thomas Edison is one of the greatest(a person who has invented something)in the world.2017年中考英语专题练习《单词拼写》参考答案（一）lions 2.accepts 3.regretted 4.ability（二）1.team 2.empty 3.jacket 4.remember 5.(to)save （三）1.quiet 2.discuss 3.clearly 4.introduction（四）1.knives 2.yours 3.across 4.heavily 5.earlier （五）1.point 2.unkown 3.correctly 4.courage（六）1.successful nded 3.rising 4.carelessness（七）municate 2.uncomfortable 3.bravely 4.carelessly 5.neighbors （八）1.chemistry 2.healthy 3.encourages 4.watered（九）1.mine 2.museum 3.unless 4.medical（十）1.preparing 2.raise 3.conversations 4.visitors 5.lovely（十一）1.wonder 2.May 3.robots 4.traditional 5.polite （十二）1.February 2.strict 3.reaches 4.opposite 5.believe （十三）1.magazines 2.electronic 3.explaining 4.somewhere 5.marked （十四）1.harm 2.wet 3.freely（十五）1.October 2.population 3.direct 4.international（十六）1.still 2.limit3.expresses 4.fans’ 5.themselves6.digging7.twentieth （十七）1.collecting 2.widely 3.development 4.replied（十八）1.translated 2.tomatoes 3.west 4.satifies test/up-to-date （十九）1.bread 2.hungry 3.seasons 4.smokes 5.alone（二十）1.honest 2.relatives 3.yourselves 4.spoken 5.subject（二十一）1.provide 2.carefully 3.waste 4.glasses 5.twelfth（二十二）1.wisely 2.bring 3.bottle 4.relaxed 5.pour（二十三）1.wait 2.bridge 3.welcomed 4.speech（二十四）1.except/but 2.eighth 3.listening 4.inventor 5.Christmas （二十五）1.century 2.inventors。
2017-2019山东省德州市中考英语词汇综合运用真题2019A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
many, two, it, zoo, because, what, only, China, besides, national, historyWith its black-white coat, the animal is one of the most precious (珍贵的) animals in the world. It is native to China, proudly called the "(1) __________ treasure". (2)___________ name is Panda. The name of "Panda" now refers to (指的是) the giant panda.In China, (3)__________ the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wide tourists.As the most famous animal of (4)__________ , the giant panda appears in the logo(标志) of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature (WWF). It also has (5) _________ chances than other animals to be the mascot (吉祥物) of international games held in China. And it shows up as an actor on the big screen, such as Kung Fu Panda.The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. In Japanese (6) __________records, the Tang Dynasty sent a couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to Japan. The "(7)___________ bears" were giant pandas.One female panda usually has (8) ____________ one baby, and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway. If you want to see them, you'd better go to Chengdu. Why?(9)__________ the main breeding (繁育) centers were built around this area. Certainly some city(10)___________ also have giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo, etc.The giant pandas are so lovely creatures (生物) . More and more people become fans of them.B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词) ，填入空白处。
2017年中考英语专题训练《词汇检测》1．it's good to have a（健康的）eating habit．2．His father always（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．3．John is interested in（化学）4．The Blacks are going to have their garden（浇水）this weekend．5．Reading is important，for it can open up an（未知的）world to us．6．Sue always has great（勇气）to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her．7．Be polite，Henry．It's rude to（指向）at others like that．8．To my surprise，the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words（正确地）．9．With the development of science and technology，more and more（机器人）are used in factories．10．Drinking tea is a（传统的）custom in China．11．Everest is a natural（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．12．There are three months in spring，including March，April and（五月）．13．Most drivers in Suqian are（礼貌的）enough to let people walk across the street first．14．All my classmates went to the old people's home（除了）Enic because he was ill．15．Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue（上升）this summer．16．﹣When was the new cross﹣sea（桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．17．﹣Come on，Sandy．Everybody will be lucky or（成功的）sometime in their life．﹣Thanks，I'll try again．18．Flight 846（降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers．19．On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his（粗心）．20．Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very（真实的）21．Each different part of China has its own special forms of（传统的）art．22．Mrs Wang，a new（顾客）of our shop，has become my friend．23．Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long（历史）．24．We all know that the earth is not the（中心）of the universe．25．They were（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．26．I could feel my heart（跳动）fast when I heard the news．27．The floor will feel even（光滑的）after it is mopped by me．28．Don't drink the（污染）water．It will make you ill．29．To my parents，my health（要紧）more to them than anything else．30．All（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime．31．Something must be done to stop the virus（扩散）．32．The little boy his head when he heard what his mother said．（垂下）33．I think these cameras are those（导演）．Please look after them．34．The Shanghai Disney Resort which opens in June is to attract 10million visits each year．（预计）35．Ice fishing，a popular winter sport，is（相似的）in many ways to regular fishing．36．We need to learn new words and more（语法）to understand English better．37．They wanted to（发送）everyone e﹣mails to ask for help．38．I was told that Apple Pay is one of the（最安全的）way to pay on the Internet．39．Jack has many story books and he often（分享）them with his friends．40．My father is interested in（收集）stamps．41．His family is not rich enough to（买得起）a house．42．To our surprise，there was no salt in the fish．Dad did the cooking（粗心地）．43．Here is the（菜单），can you tell me what you will order？44．My dream is to be a teacher in the（将来）．45．Everyone is here（除了）Tom．He is absent because of his illness．46．This big meal gives me energy for the afternoon．（整个的）47．of patients are treated in the hospital every day．（千）48．He climbed the window and saw what he could take away．（穿过）49．It is my to be together with you．（愉快）50．Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has changed its name into Yangzhou Taizhou Airport．（国际的）51．Forbes thinks Tsinghua University is one of the most beautiful college campuses．（世界的）52．Any person who does something the law will be put into prison．（违反）53．fireworks lighted up Shanghai Disneyland on March 29，2016．（首次）54．Danny Bowman is crazy about taking photos of．（他自己）55．The boy learns to play the piano every evening．（星期二）56．This is probably the painting I've ever seen．（丑陋的）57．The man seems to be in his．（四十）58．Please tell me the（总的，大体的）idea of the passage after you read it．59．The boy who won the drawing competition is the（骄傲）of his class．60．The robot caught a virus and no longer worked（正常地）61．My friends in Australia say that they now have hot days，with temperatures in the （三十）．62．Helping others is the most（有价值的）thing in the world．63．People like（分享）things through WeChat now．64．Could you tell me the（高度）of Qomolangma？65．He has just come back after living（在国外）for almost ten years．66．The copy of Evangeline has many（有帮助的）notes at the back．67．The twins looked the same，so I often（弄错）one from the other．68．Do you know the（首都）of America？69．Mum sometimes（混合）vegetables together to make a salad for us．70．To catch her attention，I（摇动）my head and held up my hat to her．71．I have no interest in TV ads．I think it（简直）a waste of time to watch them．72．Today，I consider myself the（幸运的）man on the face of the Earth．73．Can you help me divide the cake into two（半）？74．I never learned to raise cows and（也不）did they．75．The Reed Flute Cave in Guilin is（赞扬）as the"Art Palace of Nature"．76．The enemies suspected that Wang Fang was an（地下的）worker of our Party．77．Something is wrong with the（模型）plane．Can you fix it for me？78．The Australian teacher in our school tries to use（筷子）when he has meals．79．We should work（紧密地）with the local people to help them with their problems．80．Most foreign visitors are very（兴趣）in Chinese traditional culture．81．Yesterday we had a special party for her（九）birthday．82．Supermarket is the（吵闹的）place that I have been to．83．Before the game started，I（分开）these children into five groups．84．I found a letter（躺）on the floor when I came into the classroom．85．﹣Do you know the lady well over there？﹣No，she is a（完全的）stranger to me．86．Luckily，neither the driver nor the（乘客）was hurt．87．﹣What's the temperature in Beijing tomorrow？﹣It will drop zero，to﹣5℃．88．﹣What do you think of Mr．Reads speech？﹣It was very．Some of the students were sleeping all the time．89．﹣Are these vegetables safe enough to eat？﹣Yes，they are up to high．90．﹣Is there any chance that we can change the plan？﹣I'm afraid not．Whether you are for or，it will be carried out．91．﹣Where are you going for your school trip，Tom？﹣I haven't made a yet，I'm going to talk about it with our classmates．92．﹣Why not take this road？It's a short cut．﹣I am afraid we can't，for it breaks down．Several workers are busy it now．93．一in before others is really not polite，I think．一I agree．We should always queue．94．一Are there any clues for the big fire？一The police confirm that the house caught fire by design rather than by．95．一Have the passengers gone on yet？一Yes，they are all on the plane now．96．﹣﹣﹣Why did n't you accept such a good job？﹣﹣﹣Oh，it's my ability，so I had to give it up．97．﹣Do you know what the gesture"V"stands for？﹣It stands for""．I think．98．﹣﹣Will Tom win the game？﹣﹣Of course．There is no that he will be come first．99．﹣How much does this elephant？﹣About 3tons．100．﹣The doctor advised me to get up and sleep at a time，but I found it very hard．﹣I think you can make it．101．Tomorrow is his（九十）birthday，and he is so excited．102．There are still some places that are（未知）to humans．103．Simon，don't worry too much．We all think you can make it by（自己）．104．American （发明家）Thomas Edison began making short action pictures at the beginning of the 20th century．105．Chang'e 4will send wonderful pictures back to us when it（到达）the moon in the year 2018．106．Kobe Bryant，one of the greatest players，retired（退役）in April．He（赢得）five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals．107．Alex and Tony are crazy about computer．They want to be computer（工程师）in the future．108．Lots of parents become（没耐心）as their children grow up．109．Bill married the wrong woman and he thought his life was（完全）finished．110．You can watch more English（录像）to improve your oral English．111．Leonardo DiCaprio finally（赢得）his first Oscar for Best Actor at the 88th Academy Awards．112．This kind of disease（传播）so quickly that it drew the government's attention．113．Each of us felt（口渴的）when seeing the watermelons on the table．114．To（形成）a good habit of reading，you should always choose the good reads．115．Don't wear dark clothes when you walk on the road at night，yellow and white are the（容易的）colours for dirvers to see．116．I can't tell the differences between the two boys．They look（完全地）the same．117．The museum is about two（小时）ride from the theme park．We had better start right now．118．He is a talented man and all his novels were well（写）．119．Though the little girl has no parents，lots of people have volunteered to give a （帮助）hand．120．Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world，was invented by （意外的事）．121．I think the（人口）of China will become larger and larger because of the new policy（政策）．122．Anna has（取得进步）in math since last term．123．（饲养）cows is still an important industry in many parts of the world．124．She has a（亲戚）in this small town．125．It's the（丑陋的）house I have ever seen in this city．126．Don't take the lift in a（火灾）．127．As science（技术）is changing fast，we need to keep studying．128．Yesterday Jay Chou's（出现）made his fans excited，and they were calling out his name．129．The big man was seen（奔跑）away from the scene of the crime．130．Tim（主动提出）to help me with my history every Sunday this morning．131．You will be（测试）in the first class and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels in this course．132．Rodger loves reading and he has eight（百）books at home．133．The old man was very（孤独的）after his wife passed away．134．Look，there's a brilliant car parking there．The car is for one of the（发明者）．135．What the witness said was recorded and the police got new clues（线索）．136．Everyone wants to get（满足）out of his or her job．137．Bill is（搜索）the Internet．He wants to find something interesting．138．Go（径直地）on，and you'll find the Panda House．139．You must look left and right before（穿过）the road．140．You should（沟通）with your parents or your teacher if you have time．141．Can you help find some（信息）about the history of football on the Internet？142．When someone knocked at the door，I was（翻译）the sentences into Chinese．143．Tom and all his（亲戚）always look after each other well．144．Can you give me some（建议）on reading？145．Mr．King successfully（避免）a terrible disaster the other day．146．The purpose of the charity should be（改善）young people's health．147．He's so shy that he has trouble（交流）with others．148．﹣﹣﹣I have a pair of shoes（类似于）to yours．﹣﹣﹣That's nice．We can wear on the same day．149．The doctors must be tired because he has done several（手术）in thedaytime．150．Henry（继续）his writing for another year although he was badly ill．151．What do you think of the town after the（最近的）visit to it．152．The girl from America is very（友好的）．153．I like history best．Because history is very（容易的）．154．He was in trouble，but he（拒绝）all help from others．155．We should take action to prevent water（污染）because people can't live without water．156．It's（困难的）for many foreigners to use Chinese chopsticks．157．Many students（讨厌）to housework．158．We are looking forward to（饲养）some cute pet dogs．159．Let me ask you the（四十九）question．160．Be careful with the machines on show and you mustn't（触摸）any of them．161．The government has also built shops and tall buildings in some large open （空地）．162．It is a（极好的）show，many young people are looking forward to it．163．There is a dog lying in the（角落）of the room．164．Do you want to be an（技师）in the future？165．I think that Tony will never forget such interesting（经历）in France．166．When he came in，I was standing（紧挨着）the wall and crying sadly．167．The children carefully wrote their names at the（底部）of their pictures．168．I'd like to buy a house with two big（阳台）．169．It's a pity that our house is going to be the（最丑陋的）one in this area．170．﹣What is the weather like today？﹣It's very cold．The temperature is zero．171．﹣He the early bus again this morning．﹣That's true．He always gets up so late．172．﹣It is to play with fire．﹣Yes，we should keep children away from fire．173．﹣What does your uncle do？﹣He is a，and he sends letters and newspapers．174．﹣﹣What happened to you then？﹣﹣I looked down and found an of ants climbing on my body．175．﹣﹣Will you go to Sam's birthday party？﹣﹣No，I his invitation．I would like to，but have no time．176．﹣﹣Excuse me，can you give me more about that meeting？﹣﹣Sorry，it's secret．177．﹣Millie，can you give me the to the classroom？I left my homework in it ﹣OK，here you are．178．I think（医疗的）level in the city is better than that in the countryside．179．When driving，you need to know the flashing yellow light（意味着）you must stop．180．More volunteers went to Nepal after the earthquake．I really admired them for their（勇气）．参考答案与解析1．it's good to have a healthy（健康的）eating habit．【分析】有一个健康的饮食习惯，是好的．【解答】答案：healthy 根据题干it's good to have a___（健康的）eating habit．可知句意为：有一个健康的饮食习惯，是好的．修饰名词habit，应该用形容词．healthy，健康的，形容词．故填：healthy．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查healthy，健康的，形容词．2．His father always encourages（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．【分析】他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败．【解答】答案：encourages 根据题干His father always_____（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．可知句意为：他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败．根据句意，再结合标志词always，可知是一直这样做的事情，应该用一般现在时态．encourage，鼓励，动词．主语是第三人称单数形式，故填：encourages．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查encourages．3．John is interested in chemistry（化学）【分析】约翰对化学感兴趣．【解答】答案：chemistry 根据题干John is interested in______（化学）．可知句意为：约翰对化学感兴趣．chemistry，化学，名词，学科名称．故填：chemistry．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查chemistry，化学，名词，学科名称．4．The Blacks are going to have their garden watered（浇水）this weekend．【分析】这个周末，布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水．【解答】答案：watered 根据题干The Blacks are going to have their garden___（浇水）this weekend．可知句意为：这个周末，布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水．have sth．done，"have+sth （宾语）+过去分词（宾语补足语）"意为"让/叫/使/请别人做某事"．宾语sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系．water，浇水，动词，过去分词watered．故填：watered．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查water，浇水，动词，过去分词watered．5．Reading is important，for it can open up an unknown（未知的）world to us．【分析】阅读很重要，因为它能给我们打开一个未知的世界．【解答】答案：unknown通过观察句子结构可知此空在句中作定语修饰名词world，要用形容词，再根据空格前的不定冠词an，可知该词为元音音素开头，结合所给汉语提示未知的英文表达为unknown，符合意思，语法正确，故填unknown【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查形容词6．Sue always has great courage（勇气）to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her．【分析】Sue 总是有很大的勇气去面对困难，那就是我们尊敬她的原因．【解答】答案：courage通过分析句子结构可知该空填入名词作宾语，根据汉语提示"勇气'的英文表达为courage，为不可数名词只有单数形式，故填courage．【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查名词7．Be polite，Henry．It's rude to point（指向）at others like that．【分析】亨利，要有礼貌．那样指着别人没有礼貌．【解答】答案：point通过分析句子结构可知该句型为It's+形容词+to do sth，其中it为形式主语，动词不定式在句中作真正的主语，可知该空处需填入动词，结合汉语提示"指向"及空格后的介词at，可知其英文表达为point，该空格前已有不定式符号to，故填入动词原形即可，故填point【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查固定短语及动词的识记．8．To my surprise，the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words correctly（正确地）．【分析】令我惊讶的是，那个三岁男孩能正确地拼出所有的单词．【解答】答案：correctly通过分析句子结构可知该空处应填入副词在句中作状语修饰动词spell，根据汉语提示"正确地"的英文表达为correctly，故填correctly【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查副词9．With the development of science and technology，more and more robots（机器人）are used in factories．【分析】随着科技的发展，越来越多的机器人在工厂中使用．【解答】答案：robots根据提示词"机器人"可知，这里考查名词的用法．机器人：robot；结合前面的修饰词"more and more"可知此处应该用robot的复数形式，故答案为：robots【点评】这道题考查名词的用法，要根据修饰词"more and more"判断出此处应该用复数形式．10．Drinking tea is a traditional（传统的）custom in China．【分析】喝茶在中国是传统习俗．【解答】答案：traditional根据提示词"传统的"和空格后面的名词"custom"可知此处为形容词，修饰名词custom；传统的；traditional．【点评】本题考查形容词．做此类题首先要根据所给词的含义及句子分析出词语的词性．然后再写出相对应的词语．11．Everest is a natural wonder（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．【分析】珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹．很多人都希望去探索它．【解答】答案：wonder 根据题干Everest is a natural____（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．可知句意为：珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹．很多人都希望去探索它．不定冠词a+名词单数．wonder，奇迹，名词．故填：wonder．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查wonder，奇迹．12．There are three months in spring，including March，April and May（五月）．【分析】春季有三个月，包括三月、四月和五月．【解答】答案：May 根据题干There are three months in spring，including March，April and___（五月）．可知句意为：春季有三个月，包括三月、四月和五月．and 连接并列的句子成分．可知此处应该填月份．May，五月，名词．故填：May．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查May，五月，名词．13．Most drivers in Suqian are polite（礼貌的）enough to let people walk across the street first．【分析】宿迁的大部分司机都很有礼貌能让行人先过马路．【解答】答案：polite通过分析句子结构可知该空处在句中作表语，要用形容词形式，根据汉语提示"礼貌的"的英文表达为polite，故填polite．【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查形容词14．All my classmates went to the old people's home except（除了）Enic because he was ill．【分析】除了Enic，我的同学们都去养老院了，因为他病了．【解答】答案：根据题干All my classmates went to the old people's home____（除了）Enic because he was ill．可知句意为：除了Enic，我的同学们都去养老院了，因为他病了．except 表示"表示"除了…"指从所提到的人或事物中除去，即从整体中除去一部分，即不包括在内．besides表示"除了…之外，还有…"，指在整体中加入一部分，即包括在内．根据句意，可知是不包括Enic在内，应该用except，故填：except．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查except．15．Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue rising（上升）this summer．【分析】研究人员说，今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升．【解答】答案：rising 根据题干Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue___ （上升）this summer．可知句意为：研究人员说，今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升．continue+doing…，持续做某事；继续做某事．rise，上升，不及物动词．故填：rising．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查rise，上升，动词．16．﹣When was the new cross﹣sea bridge（桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．【分析】﹣﹣连云港新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的？﹣﹣在2016年4月．【解答】答案：bridge 根据题干﹣When was the new cross﹣sea___ （桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．可知句意为：连云港的新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的？在2016年4月．根据题干When was the new cross﹣sea___ （桥）in Lianyungang completed？可知此句缺少主语，bridge，桥，名词．这里是特指这座跨海大桥故用单数．故填：bridge．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查bridge．17．﹣Come on，Sandy．Everybody will be lucky or successful（成功的）sometime in their life．﹣Thanks，I'll try again．【分析】﹣﹣加油，Sandy，每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的．﹣﹣谢谢，我会再次尝试的．【解答】答案：successful．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"加油，Sandy，每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的．"，由设空处前面的will be lucky 判断设空处应填形容词，提示词"成功的"是successful，所以答案是：successful【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．18．Flight 846landed（降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers．【分析】十分钟前，载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆．【解答】答案：landed 根据题干Flight 846___ （降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers．可知句意为：十分钟前，载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆．根据时间状语ten minutes ago，可知是十分钟之前的发生的事情，应该用一般过去时态．land，着陆，动词，过去式landed．故填：landed．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查landed．19．On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his carelessness（粗心）．【分析】在回家的路上，由于粗心，他把钱包丢了．【解答】答案：carelessness 根据题干On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his____ （粗心）．可知句意为：在回家的路上，由于粗心，他把钱包丢了．物主代词his+名词．carelessness，粗心，名词．故填：carelessness．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查carelessness．20．Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real（真实的）【分析】中国泥塑很有名因为泥塑作品很小但看起来像真的一样．【解答】答案：real真实的：real；句中real作系动词look的表语，表示看起来很真实，要用形容词形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．21．Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional（传统的）art．【分析】中国每个不同的地方都有自己独特的传统艺术形式．【解答】答案：traditional传统的：traditional；句中修饰名词art，用形容词形式即可．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．22．Mrs Wang，a new customer（顾客）of our shop，has become my friend．【分析】王夫人是我们店的一位新顾客，已经成了我的朋友．【解答】答案：customer顾客：customer；句中有不定冠词a限定，要用名词的单数形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．23．Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long history（历史）．【分析】Lily为自己出生在一个有悠久历史的城市而自豪．【解答】答案：history历史：history；句中有不定冠词a限定，要用名词的单数形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．24．We all know that the earth is not the center/centre（中心）of the universe．【分析】我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心．【解答】答案：center/centre．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心．"，由设空处前面的定冠词the 判断设空处应填名词，提示词"中心"是center/centre，所以答案是：center/centre【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．25．They were excitedly（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．【分析】他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划．【解答】答案：excitedly．根据题干They were﹣﹣（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．可知句意为：他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划．句子中discuss是个动词，修饰它的话应该用副词形式．excitedly，副词，激动地．故填：excitedly．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．26．I could feel my heart beating（跳动）fast when I heard the news．【分析】听到这个消息的时候，我能觉得心跳很快．【解答】答案：beating．提示词：跳动，beat，是一个动词．根据when I heard the news，可知这里表示当我听到这个消息时我的心正跳动的厉害，所以应该用beat的现在分词形式，表示正在进行．故填：beating．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，解答时根据所给的汉语提示，看空白处所缺的单词是什么．单词确定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式．27．The floor will feel even smoother（光滑的）after it is mopped by me．【分析】我拖完地板以后，地板会感觉更光滑．【解答】答案：smoother．根据even﹣﹣（光滑的）after it is mopped by me，可知在这里拖地之后和拖地之前相比较更光滑，even，更加，后面可以跟比较级，所以这里用形容词smooth 的比较级形式smoother，故填smoother．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，首先要根据所给句子，看空白处所缺的单词是什么，然后用其适当形式解答即可．28．Don't drink the polluted（污染）water．It will make you ill．【分析】不要喝污染的水．它会使你生病．【解答】答案：polluted．根据Don't drink the﹣﹣（污染）water．It will make you ill，可知不要喝污染的水．它会使你生病．所填词修饰名词，这里用形容词形式polluted．故填polluted．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．29．To my parents，my health matters（要紧）more to them than anything else．【分析】对于我的父母来说，我的健康对他们比其它任何事情更要紧．【解答】答案：matters．根据my health﹣﹣（要紧）more to them than anything else，可知这里考查"要紧"的英语表达法，在英语中一般翻译成matter，本句缺少谓语，所以这里matter是一个动词，本句叙述了一个事实，时态应该用一般现在时，根据health，可知它是一个不可数名词，所以后面的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，直接在词尾加s．故填matters．【点评】本题考查学生对词汇的记忆能力和理解能力，还考查学生在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力．30．All suggestions（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime．【分析】所有建议都是受欢迎的．请随时给我们提建议．【解答】答案：suggestions．根据All﹣﹣（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime，可知所有建议都是受欢迎的．请随时给我们提建议．句子中all和are可以判断出主语应该是复数形式，suggestion，名词，建议，复数是suggestions．故填suggestions．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．31．Something must be done to stop the virus spreading（扩散）．【分析】应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散．【解答】答案：spreading．根据Something must be done to stop the virus﹣﹣（扩散）．可知应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散．句子考查了stop的用法：stop to do sth停下来做某事，stop doing sth 停止做某事，这里应该是阻止病毒扩散，所以用stop doing sth，spread，动词，扩散．故填spreading．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．32．The little boy hung his head when he heard what his mother said．（垂下）【分析】当听到妈妈说的话时，这个小男孩垂下了头．【解答】答案：hung．根据题干The little boy﹣﹣his head when he heard what his mother said．可知句意为：当听到妈妈说的话时，这个小男孩垂下了头．句子when he heard what his mother said，可以判断所使用的时态应该是一般过去时，hang，动词，垂下，过去式是hung．故填：hung．。
