2015年英语专转本试卷解析汇报

2015年辽宁专升本考试英语真题试卷第一部分选择题一、词汇与语法根据句意及语法要求从每题 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 叫个进项中,选出一个最适合的答案填空,并在答题卡上将所选答案的字母涂黑。

(本大题批 10小题,每小题 1分,共10分1. ______I am concerned, it is important to get a job first.A. As long asB. As well asC. As soon asD. As far as2. Some companies might not let you rent a car____you have a credit card.A. whereB. becauseC. sinceD. unless3. By the end of this year, they____anew program in Europe.A. had startedB. startC. are startingD. will have started4. It was in Jonson's hotel _____the business meeting was held last year.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which5. I think that the Great Wall is worth _____hundreds of miles to visit.A. to travelB.travelingC. traveledD. travel6. ____is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two companies have not made any progress.A. ThatB. WhatC. ItD. As7. Hardly____hisspeech when a young woman in the audience rose to make a protest.A. George finishedB.does George finishC. George had finishedD. had George finished8. It is important that we______the task ahead of timeA. will finishB. finishedC. finishD. shall finish9. We will have to pay them a large____ofmoney for their service.A. SizeB. setC. amountD. series10. Even in small companies, computers are a(n_tool.A. naturalB. essentialC. carefulD. impossible二、阅读理解根据短文内容从每题 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中,选出一个最合适的答案,并在答题卡上将所选答案的字母涂黑。

2015年重庆专升本《⼤学英语》考试真题及试卷分析2015年重庆市专升本⼤学英语全真试题Part I Listening ComprehensionDirection: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. At 7:35. B. At 7:20C. At 7:15.D. At 8:102. A. She quarreled with her boss.B. She is sick.C. She is fired.D. She received a warning from her boss.3. A. She likes Chicago better.B. She likes Houston Better.C. She doesn't like Chicago or Houston.D. It's hard to say which city she likes better.4. A. He is sick. B. He is worried.C. He is confident.D. He is sorry.5. A. Because the man likes the other dress better.B. Because it is too modern.C. Because she doesn't like it.D. Because it does not fit her very well.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation 16. Who won the table-tennis match?A. Class One.B. Class Two.C. Class Three.D. Class Four.7. What was the score in the last game of the match?A. 3:2.B. 13:11.C. 11:2.D. 11:3.Conversation 28. Which of the following is NOT on the menu for breakfast?A. Rice porridge.B. Steamed bread.C. Deep-fried pastries.D. Fried noodles.9. What will they have for lunch?A. Rice.B. Dumplings.C. Noodles.D. Bread.10. Which of the following statements is true?A. The woman is from the South.B. The conversation takes place in the evening.C. The man prefers rice to dumplings.D. The man and woman disagree with each other and order their own food.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.China's first hub for 3D printing technology was established in Changsha with an immediate 11 goal to produce 100 3D printers, and to triple the number of devices by 12 2016 . Taking Changsha's lead, the cities of Wuhan and Zhuhai have announced plans to develop similar industry hubs.Other countries in the Asia-Pacific region are also focusing on this 13 fast-growing technology. Over the next five years, Singapore plans to 14 invest $500 million to improve skills in advanced manufacturing, focusing heavily on 3D printing. Companies in Japan are already marketing inexpensive desktop 3D printers, while South Korean conglomerates are 15 widely using the technology.Part II V ocabulary & StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. There are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer From the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line trough the center.16. It is impossible to finish the task ___A___.A. in such a short timeB. in so a short timeC. in such short a timeD. in a so sort time17. Documents ___D___ with chemicals will not become yellow with age.A. treatingB. treatsC. be treatedD. treated18. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and ___B___ in a quiet neighborhood.A. all in allB. above allC. after allD. over all19. She bought the dictionary __D___ $35.A. inB. underC. aboveD. For20. Last year he paid a visit to his hometown, which was no longer the sleepy little village____C___.A. it wasB. it has beenC. it had beenD. it was being21. Trapped in the forest, the traveler have had ___D____ biscuit for 5 days.A. anything but`B. Something butC. everything butD. nothing but22. Without the internet, we___B____.A. we don’t make the rapid progressB. would not have made such rapid progressC. didn’t make such rapid progressD. would not make such rapid progress23. ____C__ in a poor family, she is used to a simple life.A. Born and breedingB. Having born and bredC. Born and bredD. Being born and bred24.He ought to have come by now, I ___D___ that some accident has delayed him.A. supposeB. imagineC. doubtD. Suspect25. Not until that day ___A___the importance of good manners in a job interview.A. did I realizeB. I did realizeC. I have realizedD. have I realized26. The number of the people, __C____ we had expected, was a thousand.A. whomB. whoC. asD. that27. You have the right to live____C___ you want.A. thereB. in whichC. whereD. here28. He was not slow to realize his situation, ____D___ to see the coming danger.A. either did he failB. he neither failedC. nor he failedD. neither did he fail29. Do what you think is right, ___A___ they say.（1992年06⽉北京市学位英语考试真题）A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. However30. Online shopping ___B___ over 15% of the sale volume at our partner stores.（截取于⼀篇段落翻译）A. attendedB. accounts forC. attracts toD. amounts asPart III Reading Comprehension (I)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 2 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished sentences numbered 31 to 35. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The Web Way to Learn a LanguageThe young woman seated next to us at the restaurant had an exotic (异国的) air, her looks and style, we thought, made it likely that she was not American born. But then she spoke in perfect American English, even ending her sentences in a way many young Californians do. As it turns out, however, she wasn't from these parts after all; she was born in Iran and spoke only Persian until her arrival here two years ago. How, we wondered, had she learned English so well?" I used Rosettastone, "she said. The yellow box sold at shops is an example of PC-based language learning, but it certainly isn't the only one.With the growth of broadband networks, companies have introduced a wide range of Internet-based language learning product, both free and fee-based, that allow students to interact in real time with teachers in other countries, gain access to their lesson plans wherever they are in the world, and communicate with virtual pen pals. Learning a language sometimes seems as difficult as dieting. The solution is to figure out how to stay interested after the novelty wears off. Online language programs have introduced crossword puzzles, interactive videos and other games to reward users for making progress. How do you choose which program to use? “Sites with human contact work best,” a language professor in Australia said,“The shows the advantage of humans compared to computers.”One of Rosettastone’s main competitors, Tell Me More (/doc/145226636.html) believes it has an advantage because its software not only teaches words and phrases, but includes videos showing students how to shape their months to create different sounds.The British Broadcasting Corporation(/doc/145226636.html) offers varying levels of instruction for36 languages, with features including audio and video playback and translation. Besides,simpler versions of these programs may be used on smart phones and other d igital devices.All these represent a new trends in the web way of learning languages.Make use of one or more of these new programs and you will learn languages more effectively.31.Which of the following statements is true about the young woman seated next to us at the restaurant? AA. She could speak American English as well as a young Californians.B. Her looks and style showed that she was a native American.C. She was actually from California.D. she could not speak Persian.32. What are Rosetta Stone and Tell Me More? DA. They are training courses on smart phones.B. They are network companies.C. They are branches of the British Broadcasting Corporation.D. They are internet-based language learning products.33. Which of the following is NOT true about internet-based language learning products? BA. They allow students to interact in real time with teachers all over the world.B. They are all free.C. Some of them are fee-based.D. They allow student and to communicate with a virtual pen pals.34. What online language programs have been introduced to attract the internet of users and help users make progress?A. Crossword puzzles.B. Interactive videos.C. Other games.D. All of above.35. According to the a language professor in Australia, which program do you choose to use for online learning?A. Sites that one can interact with each other.B. Sites with human contact work least.C. Sites with games and crossword puzzle.D. Sites with many ads.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The five questions or unfinished statements are numbered 36 to 40.College Students Are Seeking Out Plastic SurgerySurveys show alarming trends among the youth of today, who appear to be extremely eager to （渴望做某事）get under the knife to change their looks. For many young men and women, barely out of their teens, it would appear that plastic surgery has become the panacea (万能药）for their dissatisfaction with their looks.Also, opposite to （与……不同）popular belief, it is not only the use in American who are lining up at clinics of plastic surgeons to improve their image of themselves. This change has now spread to Korea with students in their 20’s choosing cosmetic and plastic surgery to beautify their looks.In the United Kingdom, this great lead for cosmetic and plastic surgery is also on the rise among the youth. A British association of plastic surgeons reported that thenumber of surgical operations has greatly increased. Furthermore, medical tourism in regards to cosmetic surgery is on the rise today in the UK with cosmetic surgery centers and plastic surgery clinics offering discounts and attractive packages. Glamour and beauty had become the order of the day and today’s use regard pop stars, actors and celebrities(名⼈)as their role models. It has become a priority for people to have a beautiful face and a beautiful body, in order for them to fit in with social groups, and as a result, students and young people are under a lot of pressure to look good.Ordinary faces have disappeared from magazines, television and even newspapers and it is only the beautiful pictures of rail thin models,with pouting(撅嘴的)lips and sculpted bodies that appear on billboards, images of these carefully selected beautiful people and the attention being given to looks today have caused many young people to grow up with a sense of inferiority.It is said（据说）to see 20-year-olds so eager to out dangerous surgeries where they will allow their faces to be cut in an attempt to（试图，尝试）become what they feel is “beautiful”. As kids they are not happy with themselves and when they grow up and go to college and are of age-they choose plastic surgery a solution to their low self-esteem.36.According to the passage, the need for cosmetic surgery among the youth is on the rise in these countriesEXCEPT__C___.A. The United KingdomB. The United StatesC. ChinaD. Korea37.Who are NOT the role models of today’s youth when they seek glamour and beauty?A. Pop stars.B. Actors.C. Celebrities.D. Their mothers.38.The models who appear on billboards usually have the following characteristic EXCEPT___B___.A. rail thin bodiesB. round facesC. pouting lipsD. sculpted bodies39. More and more young people choose plastic surgery to ___A_____.A. improve their self-esteemB. change their identitiesC. get promotionD. find an ideal lover40. To have a beautiful face and a beautiful body has become ___C_____ for today's youth.A. a life goalB. quite easyC. importantD. less popularPart IV Translation (I)Directions: This part, numbered 41 to 45, is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English. Each of four sentences (No.41 to No. 45) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.41. 骑⾃⾏车是⼀种很好的锻炼⽅式，并且还容易学。

2015年山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试第I卷第一部分：听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section you will hear10questions.The questions will be spoken only once.After each question,there is a pause.During the pause,you should decide on the proper response from the4choices marked A),B),C)and D)given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1.A)John’s cottage is similar to Paul’s.B)John’s cottage is much newer than Paul’s.C)John’s cottage is much older than Paul’s.D)John’s cottage is as old as Paul’s.,2. 3.A)55minutes.B)40minutes.C)45minutes.D)35minutes.A)Watch TV at home.C)Go anywhere.B)Eat in a restaurant and then see a movie.D)Prepare for tomorrow’s exam.C)A waitress.4. 5. 6. 7.A)A shop assistant.B)A post office clerk.A)Going to New Mexico.D)An air stewardess.C)Going to Arizona.B)Going to the wedding party.A)A repairman.D)Going to the museum.B)A doctor.C)A salesman.D)A postman.A)In a hotel.B)At a reception desk.D)At a tailor’s shop.C)At a supermarket.8.A)The woman isn't sure when the train will arrive.B)The train was caught in an accident.C)The train may arrive at9:15.D)The train will not arrive.Long Conversation1Questions9to12are based on the conversation you have just heard.9.A)To ask for advice.B)To blame the doctor.C)To chat with a friend.D)To make an appointment.10.A)Parents should tell their kids honesty is vital.B)Parents should set a good model.C)Parents should value honesty a lot.D)Parents should praise their kids for telling the truth.11.A)Open up a dialogue.C)Place blame.B)Ask them why they have lied.D)Acknowledge their feelings.12.A)Keep a cool head in the first place.B)Tell them if they lie again,they will be punished.C)Punish their children.D)Tell them you don’t believe them any more.Long Conversation2Questions13to14are based on the conversation you have just heard.13.A)She didn’t help John in the test.B)Professor Smith talked to her about her score.C)She told Professor Smith that John cheated in the test.D)She failed in the economics test.14.A)John cheated in the test.B)George passed the economics test.C)The woman failed in the economics test.D)Professor Smith knew that somebody cheated in the test.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear2passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One1Questions15to17are based on the passage you have just heard.15.A)Starting a family.B)Table manners.C)Growing up.D)Dining out.16.A)It was the first time he was called“Mister”.B)It was the first time his parents treated him as an adult.C)It was the first time he behaved as an adult before his parents.D)It was the first time he took his parents out for dinner.17.A)Parents usually regard their children as grown-ups when they reach13.B)The waiter usually places the bill in the middle of the table.C)The speaker’s father used to pay their restaurant bills.D)The family used to go to a restaurant for dinner when they got together. Passage TwoQuestions18to20are based on the passage you have just heard.18.A)Relatives.B)Former classmates.C)Neighbors.D)Colleagues.19.A)When Rhonda invited her to tea.B)When the speaker took Rhonda to a movie.C)When they visited the zoo together.D)When they took a trip abroad together.20.A)When Rhonda shared joy in her accomplishments.B)When Rhonda came to her help when she was in need.C)When she gave up her plans to help Rhonda.D)When she refused to take Rhonda's advice.Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. She tries her best to ____the changes in fashion.A) keep up with C) come up with B) put offD) go by22. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get____;A) troubled C) confused B) mistakenD) interfered23. We can ____with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A) communicate B) tell C) relate 24. The book tells us about the author ’s life _____about his writings.A) also B)as much as C) as well as D)as well25. i got a splitting headache. It kept me ____the whole night. D)connectA) waken 26. I'd like to ____ a special seat for the concert of May 5.A) serve B) reserve C) preserve B) aware C)awake D) wakingD) conserve them27. The students of this university complain about traffic noises which_____when they are having classes.A) disturbD) interfere28. Mary ______ her bag at the first sight by seeing its color.A) identified B) interrupt C) prevent B) told C)knew D)claimed29. The picture _____ me of the days when I spent my childhood in the countryside.A) reminded C) remembered D) recalled30. Over the years my father had gradually ______ a collection of precious stamps.B) collected A) collected 31. It was hard work, but they _____to it and got the job done.A) adjust B) gathered C)accumulated D)absorbedB)follow C)continue D)stuck32. This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language Teaching and learning.A)calls for D) applies for33. Although buses are to depart at a certain hour, they are often late.A) scheduled B) obligated C) requested D) loaded34. What _____ to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studiesA) matters 35. A smart appearance makes a ______impression at an interview.B) allows for C) cares for B)happens C)refers D)appliesA) favorable 36. Mary _____ A) did B)favored C)favorite D)favoringlike to surf the Internet. She often spends hours on line.B)does C)do D)is37. She pretended not ______ indifferent but her facial expression betrayed her.A) to be B) being C) . be D) been38. We have to get the road repairedA)no matter how much does it costB)no matter how much costs itC)no matter how much it costsD)no matter it costs how much39. She said that the doctor must have got stuck in a traffic jam; otherwise he______ by then.A) would arrive B) would have arrived C) should arrive D) must have arrived40. Mr. Smith insisted that the work ______ finished by the end of April.A) be 41. The person ________ I complained is the supervisor.A) whom B) to whom C) who42. Dr. John _____ be in Paris because I met him in town just now.A) may B) can ’t C) might not B) had been C) was D) wereD) to whoD) may not 43. Michael liked the carving very much, which cost him $2 000. However, he would gladly have paid _______for it.A) as twice much 44. Only when she had accomplished the task_______that she had made a mistake.A) did she realize B) she then realized C) she realized D) before she realize45. I find it hard to imagine a time when _______to solve. B)much as twice C) as much twice D)twice as muchA) no problems will be there C) no problems there will be B) there will be no problemsD) there no problems will be46. When we arrived at the airport, the plane _______. A) already took offB) took off already C) had already taken off D) has already taken off47.“Would you like to go out for a picnic?”“Yes, it ’s _____ day!”A)so a beautiful C)such beautiful B)so beautiful D)such a beautiful48.She grabbed me_______and pulled me out of the taxi.A)a arm B)an arm C)by the arm D)the arm49.I know Mike is slow at understanding,but we should be patient_______him.A)for B)with C)at D)about50.He is studying diligently________he should fall behind.A)for fear that B)so that C)unless D)before第三部分：阅读理解（本大题共20小题，51—60小题，每小题2分；61一62小题，每小题3分，共30分）Part3Reading Comprehension Section ADirections:There are3passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.Choose the,best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneMany a young person tells me he wants to be a writer.I always encourage such people,but I also explain that there's a big difference between being a writer and writing.In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame，not the long hours alone at a typewriter.“You’vegot to want to write,” I say to them,“not want to be a writer.，’The reality is that writing is a lonely,private and poor-paying affair.For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded.When I left a 20-year career in the U.S.Coast Guard to become a freelance writer,I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found for me my room in a New York apartment building.It didn't even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom.I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so,however,I still hadn't got a break and began to doubt myself.It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat.But I knew I wanted to write.I had dreamed about it for years.I wasn't going to be one of those people who died wondering.What if I would keep putting my dream to test(even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure). This is the shadow-land of hope,and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.51.The passage is meant to_______.A) B) C)warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experience encourage young people to pursue a writing careershow young people it is unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealthD)advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer52.What can be concluded from the passage?A) B) C) D)A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effort. Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding. Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.The chances for writers to become successful are small.53.Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A) B) C) D)He found his dream would never come true. He hadn't seen a change for the better.He wasn't able to have a rest for a whole year. He was not able to produce a single book.54.In Line13“...people who died wondering”，“who” refers to those.A) B) C) D)who think a lot without making a decision who regret giving up their career halfway who think too much of the dark side of life who are full of imagination even upon deathPassage TwoStudents can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains,buses and planes.Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip,too.You‘ll not only save money,but you'll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want to travel by car.Be sure to think about going with other students—many colleges have'‘ride boards” that list when and where other students plan to travel.Many radio stations provide the same,sort of service—they announce who’s driving where,when,how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.You don't have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don?t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.55. The passage tells students ______ .A) B) C) how to get help while travelinghow to make travel planshow to use less money while travelingD) how to choose hotels56. To see more of the country, you ’d better travel ______. A) by plane B) by train C) by bus D) by bike57. According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is ________ .A) cheap C) comfortableD) convenient58. To save money, you can _______ . B) enjoyable A) eat in restaurants sometimes C) take some food with you B)invite your friends for a picnicD) have more candy and colaPassage ThreeEmily Dickinson was a nineteenth-century American woman who lived her life completely unknown to anyone except her family and a few friends. Less than a dozen of her poems were published during her lifetime. In spite of this, she is regarded today as a great poet, perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced. Along with the Greek poet Sappho, she may be one oi the two greatest women poets who have ever lived.Dickinson was born on December 10, 1830, in a small Massachusetts town called Amherst. Hers was an oid family; her ancestors had come lo the United States 200 years before. Her parents were not really rich, but they were certainly not poor. She had an older brother, Austin, and a younger sister, Lavinia. Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people, and the members of the family spent a good deal of time by themselves. She doesn ’t seem to have liked her mother very much. She spoke once of never really having a mother.She was educated at the local Amherst Academy and Mount Holyoke Women ’ s Seminary. Although she was sometimes described as pretty, she never married. In all outward respects, her life appeared to be rather boring.The time and place in which she lived was not a good one for a woman artist to succeed. Women are expected to be obedient to men and to remain in their place at home. Rather than waste her life in the meaningless round of social events that were open to women, she decided at some point to retreat from the world in order to write her poetry. From then on, she spent a great deal oftime in her bedroom writing. In later years when she was standing in front of her bedroom door, she looked at her niece and said,“It ’s just a turn-and freedom, Mary!” It was when she closed the door of her room and turned the key that locked the door that the most important andcreative hours of her life were spent,the hours when she wrote her poetry.She was regarded as a recluse by many of her neighbors,that is,as a person who spent a good deal of time by herself.59.According to the author,who is the greatest woman poet in America?A)Both Sappho and Dickinson C)Sappho B)Emily Dickinson D)Not mentioned60.Women in Emily Dickinson’s time______.A)are regarded as reclusesB) C)are expected to be obedient to men spend most of their time in social eventD)are expected to retreat from the world61.Emily Dickinson's ancestors came to the United States in around.A)1630B)1830C)1730D)193062.Which of the following statement is NOT true?A) B) C)It is quite likely that Emily Dickinson didn't like her mother.Emily Dickinson regarded being locked in her room as“freedom”.She is well-known in her lifetime and is still regarded as a great poet now.D)Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people,and they spent a good deal of time with their family members.Section BDirections: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 63.国家的前途很大程度上取决于年 A) The happiest people don ’t necessarily have the best things; they just make the most ofeverything that comes along their way.轻一代的教育。

单选题:21～60题：21. The patient was warned ____ oil food after the operation，but he wouldn't listen.A。

to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating〈小赵老师解析〉：答案C，警告某人不要做某事：warn sb。

not to do或warn sb. against doing 本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的《转本题型一本通》83页上的例题的原题再现，原题为：那个花匠刚才警告我不要在中午给花浇水.The gardener warned me just now not to water flowers at noon.22。

Feeling something wrong with our car, we pulled over. Not until then ____ it had been badly damaged。

A。

did we find B. found C。

we found D。

we did find〈小赵老师解析〉: 答案A，否定词在句首，句子部分倒装。

本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的《词汇结构一本通》64页例句的原题再现，原题为：eg：Not until twelve o’clock did she go to bed last night。

昨天晚上她直到十二点才睡觉.23. The girl was so ____ at her father's decision about her marriage that she had a bitten quarrel with him。

A。

disappointing B. disappointed C. delighted D。

exciting〈小赵老师解析>: 答案B，对她父亲的决定如此失望，和他大吵了一架。

陕西2015年专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1陕西2015年专升本英语考试真题及答案Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）Passage 1Questions 1-5Most people have no idea how many secrets a smile can hide. We all know it's pleasant to smile. But what is the hidden secret? According to a study, a smile can trick our brains into feeling better. And as we all know, when we feel happy, we smile. However, the surprising fact is that smiling triggers our brain to release chemicals that make us feel happy.1. Why do people smile according to the passage?A. They want to hide their secrets.B. They want to trick their brains into feeling better.C. They want to make themselves feel happy.D. They want to release chemicals that help them feel happy.答案：B2. According to the passage, what happens when we feel happy?A. We smile.B. We release chemicals that make us feel happy.C. We feel better.D. We trick our brains into feeling better.答案：A3. What does a smile trigger in our brain according to the passage?A. A release of chemicals that make us feel happy.B. A feeling of happiness.C. A desire to trick our brains.D. A desire to hide secrets.答案：B4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a hidden secret that a smile can have?A. Making us feel better.B. Trickling our brains.C. Releasing chemicals that make us feel happy.D. Making us hide secrets.答案：D5. What can be inferred from the passage?A. People should smile more often.B. Smiling is the key to happiness.C. Smiling can make us feel happier.D. Few people know the importance of smiling.答案：CPassage 2Questions 6-10Water is one of the most important resources in the world, yet millions of people still don't have access to clean water. As the global population grows, so does the demand for water. It is estimated that by 2025, two-thirds of the world's population could be facing water shortages. The scarcity of water not only affects humans but also has a devastating impact on theenvironment. It is crucial for us to take action now to conserve water and protect this vital resource.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The scarcity of water.B. The importance of conserving water.C. The impact of water shortages on humans and the environment.D. The growing demand for clean water.答案：B7. What is the estimated percentage of the world's population that could be facing water shortages by 2025?A. One-third.B. Two-thirds.C. Half.D. Three-quarters.答案：B8. According to the passage, who is affected by the scarcity of water?A. Only humans.B. Only animals.C. Only the environment.D. Humans and the environment.答案：D9. What does the author suggest we do in response to the scarcity of water?A. Ignore the problem.B. Take action to conserve water.C. Wait until the situation improves.D. Do nothing.答案：B10. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Water shortages are not a serious issue.B. It is too late to take action to conserve water.C. Water conservation is essential for the future.D. The demand for water will decrease in the future.答案：C以上是陕西2015年专升本英语考试的阅读理解部分的真题及答案。

2015年河南专升本（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5. Translation 6. Writing 9. Error IdentificationV ocabulary and Structure1．Both the blue pink and the blue dresses are pretty but I like the______better.A．earlierB．beginnerC．formerD．first正确答案：C解析：由语境可知，此处是两种裙子的比较，选项中只有the former(前者)符合语境，代替前面的the blue pink dress。

earlier：更早，早前；beginner：初学者，新手；former: 前者；first：第一。

根据句意可知，选C。

2．He made a ______ to let all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online course.A．confinementB．commitmentC．conceptionD．commission正确答案：B解析：make a commitment为固定搭配，意为“承诺，做出承诺”。

3．The people living in these apartments have free______to that swimming pool.A．accessB．excessC．excursionD．recreation正确答案：A解析：access：接近的机会，使用的权利，have access to：有权使用；excess：过量，过分；excursion：远足，游览；recreation：消遣，娱乐。

2015年浙江“专升本”考试英语真题详细解析PartⅠReading ComprehensionSection A（每小题2分，共40分）Passage One1.【答案】A。

解析：主旨题。

本文主要借助一位西方新娘和一位中国新娘来对比中西方不同的婚俗，所以本题答案为A，对比和对照。

2.【答案】D。

解析：词汇语义题。

通读全文可知，本文的婚俗都是通过Maxine Rowe，也就是这个“anthropologist”陈述的，所以这个“anthropologist”应该是为研究习俗（customs）的人。

3.【答案】C。

解析：细节题。

根据cousin’s wedding veil定位到文章第三段最后。

第三段说，根据老的习俗，婚礼上应该备齐“古老的东西，新的东西，借来的东西及蓝色的东西”，那么经过分析“cousin’s wedding veil”应该是借来的东西。

所以选C。

4.【答案】D。

解析：词汇语义题。

Omen一次出现在文章倒数第二段最后一句。

中国人喜欢选择在5月18日结婚，因为518和中文“我要发”是谐音。

所以根据这个意思我们可以推断，这天结婚应该被认为有个好兆头的意思，所以应该选D，未来。

5.【答案】A。

解析：态度题。

文章最后一段说有些人认为大家都挤在同一天结婚很愚蠢，但对于美发店、花店以及饭店的老板来说，他们有很多生意可以做，他们才是最该说“我要发”的人。

此句诙谐有趣，描写出那些商人窃喜的心理活动，所以应该选A。

Passage Two6.【答案】C。

解析：细节题。

文章第二段都在讲小孩为了得到关注可以说“不择手段”。

从第二段开头部分可以得到提示。

People just love attention,adults and children.Children love attention so...than be“good”and be ignored.选C，孩子会以淘气的方式得到父母的关注。

7.【答案】A。

2015年浙江专升本英语真题解析2015年浙江专升本英语考试的真题共有四篇阅读理解，一篇完形填空和一篇英译汉翻译。

题材包括了环保、健康、全球化以及科技等方面。

本篇文章将针对这些题目进行解析。

阅读理解题目一：环保题目：根据文章内容判断下列说法是否正确。

1. Recycling is popular in Japan.2. The recycling system in Japan is controlled by the government.3. Japanese citizens receive rewards for recycling.解析：首先考生需要明确该段文章所属的主题以及段落的中心思想。

本段文章主题为日本的环保措施，主要描述了日本的循环商务以及国家对环保问题的重视程度。

根据文章第一句话"Recycling is popular in Japan."可以判断第一条说法为正确。

根据第二句"Recycling is not only financially rewarding for companies involved, but also popular among Japanese citizens."可以得出第三条说法为正确，意味着日本市民对于回收利用的行为是有回报的。

但是文章并没有提到政府是否控制回收系统，因此第二条说法无法确定，答案是否定的。

阅读理解题目二：健康题目：文章主要讲述了什么内容？解析：本文主题为健康，主要讲述了饮食对健康的影响。

通过阅读全文，可以得出文章主要讲述了饮食对人们的健康和寿命有重要影响，按照良好的饮食习惯能够预防多种疾病，而长期的不良饮食习惯则会导致疾病的风险增加。

因此，答案为饮食对健康和寿命的影响。

完形填空题目：全球化题目：根据文章内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

解析：本文主题为全球化，主要讲述了全球化对于一些工作和生活方面的影响。

Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.The ______ crown jewels are kept in the Tower of London.A valuedB valuelessC invaluableD worth答案:C[解析] 句意：那些王冠上无价的珠宝被保存在伦敦塔里。

词义辨析题。

invaluable意为“无价的”，价值连城的；valueless意为“没有价值的”。

2.Kenya"s Tsavo Game Park ______ Susan of the wildlife park she had visited in New Jersey.A remindedB recalledC receivedD remembered答案:A[解析] 句意：肯尼亚的察沃游戏公园使苏珊想起了她在新泽西参观过的野生动物园。

词义辨析题。

remind意为“使想起，提醒”，remind sb. of sth.意为“让某人想起某物/事”。

3.The teacher ______ the students on a tour through the art museum.A madeB indicatedC forcedD took答案:D[解析] 句意：老师带领学生们参观了美术馆。

词语搭配题。

take sb. on a tour 为固固定搭配，意为“带某人游览、参观”。

2015年成人高考-专升本-英语真题及答案解析一、语音知识第I卷（选择题，共125分）I.Phonetics （5 points）Directions ：In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.在下列每一组单词中，有四个带下划线的字母或字母组合，标记A、B、C和D。

比较下划线部分，找出与其他单词不同的部分发音。

马克把答题纸上相应的字母涂黑。

1.A.measureB.deadlineC.heatD.feather答案：C2.ughterB.enoughC.coughD.ghost答案：D3.A.robB.climbC.disturbD.absorb答案：B4.A.uncleB.productC.ruralD.ugly答案：C5.A.slowB.showerC.flowerD.how答案：A二、词汇与语法知识Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure（15 points）Directions：There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A f B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Only in my thirties a purpose in life.A.did I findB.I did findC.I foundD.found I答案：A解析：考查倒装句和动词的时态。