PET-Writing-写作部分讲义
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PET写作指南范文写作指南:PET写作1.理解写作任务要求2.给写作任务设定一个合理的时间限制3.计划你的写作在开始写作之前,进行简短的计划是很重要的。
先列出你想写的主要思想和要点,并确定它们的顺序。
这将帮助你组织你的写作,并确保你的文章结构清晰、逻辑连贯。
4.使用适当的语言和词汇在写作时,确保你使用适当的语言和词汇。
避免使用过于复杂或高级的词汇和句子结构,因为这可能会导致理解困难。
相反,使用简单明了的语言和词汇表达你的思想,并确保你的句子结构清晰。
5.练习写作写作是一个需要不断练习的技能。
找到一些写作任务,然后设定一个时间限制来完成它们。
然后,自己检查你的写作,并寻求他人的反馈。
这将帮助你发现你的弱点,并加以改进。
6.仔细检查你的写作在你完成写作后,千万不要忘记检查你的作品。
检查你的拼写、语法和标点符号是否正确。
此外,确保你的文章结构合理,有条理。
检查这些细节会让你的写作更加专业。
7.扩大你的词汇量拥有丰富的词汇量是写作的关键之一、通过积累新词汇和短语,你可以使你的写作更加生动、丰富。
尝试每天学习几个新词汇,并尝试在你的写作中使用它们。
8.阅读更多阅读是提高写作能力的重要途径。
通过阅读各种类型的文本,你可以了解不同的写作风格和技巧,同时也可以提高你的词汇量和理解能力。
尽量多阅读英语材料,如新闻文章、小说、杂志等。
通过遵循上述写作指南,你将能够有效地提高你的PET写作能力。
切记要经常练习并找到适合你的写作方法,只有不断实践,你才能够熟练掌握PET写作技巧。
PET考试写作部分的三个不同的题型和解答方式一、PET考试写作第一部分的答题方式首先,关于第一部分。
这道题目在中文里我们通常称之为句型转换题。
具体是这样的:给出一个特定的话题,比如逛公园之类的,要求考生最多使用3个单词来完成填空,进而使得这句话与原文意思相同。
我们通过例子来了解一下。
原文是The park entrance ticket was cheaper than I'd expected .题目是The park entrance ticket wasn't as ﹍﹍﹍I'd expected .答案是expensive as显然,这道题目是考查考生对形容词比较级的掌握情况。
只要考生对这个知识点非常熟练,那么这道题是难不倒大家的。
通常情况下,这一题型的综合性比较强,它不仅会考查到近义词、反义词等词汇知识,而且也经常涉及到语法内容。
因此,在复习过程中,我们需要不断积累和反复练习,同时通过大量的阅读来提高我们的语感,进而使这一题型容易化。
在我的教学过程中,我发现学生在学习过程中用以下方法时比较行之有效的提高成绩的几条方法。
A. 总结文章中出现的近义词和反义词,并要求学生来造句以达到练习并巩固的目的;B. 给学生一些英文句子,然后提出要求--Say it in another way! 实践证明,这一练习效果非常显着。
在此,推荐给广大考生。
当你学会一个习惯表达的时候,试着用多种表达方式来表述它,这样也会在无形当中会帮你锻炼到口语能力。
C. 对基础相对差一些的学生,我的要求和建议通常是:搜集大量的历年真题和相关的模拟题,并对其进行总结和梳理,然后可以尝试去记忆这些考点并学会灵活运用。
其次,关于写作第二部分。
通常情况下,这部分要求考生按照题目要求来完成一篇长度大约为35到45个单词之间的书信或电子邮件等应用文。
这个题型是我们广大PET考生再熟悉不过的了,因为在KET考试写作部分大家就写过了。
Grammar -ing formspCircle the correct verb form to complete each sentence.1 I’d like to go / going to the cinema tonight.2 I'm interested in to visit / visiting new places.3 Aretaking photos?4I don'tyou any good at to take / taking photos?4 I don t mind to help / helping in the kitchen when my mum's busy.5 My friends and I all enjoy to meet / meeting new people at parties.6 I don’t want to do / doing my homework alli6I d’dSpelling Adding -ing to verbsWrite the correct -ing form for these verbs.correct ing form for these verbs6 Put11 Chat7 Travel12 Forget8 Set13 Begin9 Win14 Sit10 drop15 run10d15PET 写作Part 3 专项训练Spelling Adding -ing to verbsform for these verbs. Check your spelling carefully.8 fly15 carry8fly15carry9 listen16 hope10 come17 lie11 use18 hide12 enjoy19 cycle13buy20go13 buy20 go14 smilePET 写作Part 3 真题演练HiJo,ThanksHiJo Thanks13years old, and I love going to school.Iso I don t have a lot of free time.Butso I don't havego to the cinema withmyfilms with mycamcorder. When I'm older I'm planning to study morefilms with mycamcorderabout films.Myi t tiinteresting.Whatforward to hearing from you,BestPET 写作Part 3 真题演练Sarah knew the present from her friend was the best she hadeverreceived! She could see as soon as she took the paper offthatinside there was a camera -it out of the paper and immediately asked herwhole family to lineup so that she could take their picture. They alllooked reallyhappy. Then she ran down to the skate park where allher friendswere and took pictures of them going down the slopesand doingjumps. The photos came out really well, and she evenmanaged toput one or two in the school magazine! Photography'sdefinitelypher new hobby now! (99 words)。
剑桥PET写作第一部分讲解和练习WritingPartIWriting Part ISentence transformation (改写句子)该节共有5道题,主要考查考生在意思相同的情况下,对不同句型的表达方式的掌握。
改写句子最基本的要求是保证改写后的句子和原句的意思大体相同。
以填空的形式命题,考生须填补空白并使补全的句子与原句意思一致。
该节要求考生要仔细阅读原句,准确理解其含义,将原句和目标句相互比较,找出需要补全的内容,正确改写句子。
改写句子的常考题型1.主动语态与被动语态的转换【例句】Many workers built this factory in 2001.This factory_______ ______by many workers in 2001. 【答案】was built 【规律分析】这部分要求熟悉被动语态的构成——不同时态下系动词be的变化形式。
2. 直接引语与间接引语的转换【例句】He asked me,“where are you going?”He asked me ______ _____ _____ ______. 【答案】where I was going【规律分析】这部分要求了解直接引语与间接引语。
二者互变时要注意:人称的变化;时间表示法的变化;指示代词的变化;一般疑问句中疑问词的变化.3. there be句型的变换【例句】The room is empty.There is ________ in the room. 【答案】nothingWhat can i do for you?_______ _______ anything i can do for you? 【答案】Is there【规律分析】这部分要求了解there be 句型的基本结构,注意系动词be在不同语境下的变化形式。
4. it引导的形式主语句子与其他句型的转换【例句】He spent 4 hours in doing his homework yesterday.It took him 4 hours ______ _____ his homework yesterday. 【答案】to doIt seems that they like pop music.They _____ to like pop music. 【答案】seem【规律分析】这部分要求了解代词it在句子中的各种用法。
PET Writing Part3Exam Tip1. 开始写作前先在纸上列一个提纲。
记住要使用正确的时态,并且确保叙述的故事有开头、故事情节和结尾。
Exam Tip2. 写作前,将所需要的词汇列出来。
认真考虑故事中会发生的事情,故事中的人物是谁。
因为题目的要求只能写大约100个单词,因此考生要仔细计划,不然故事可能只能写到一半,故事的结尾就比较牵强。
Exam Tip3. Ask yourself some questions; such as “How do youcontinue? So, you should get some ideas by askingyourself: Where? when? who? why? How(long,often,far,etc)?Your English teacher has asked you to write a story.Your story must beginwith the following sentence:Eg:When the teacher walkED into the room we WERE verysurprised at his apprearance…The questions will be asked should content:Question1.How did he look like?Question2.What did he take?Question3.What were we doing when he came in?Question4.What did the other students talk about him?He was probably in his early fifties and was completely bald.Hehad a long grey beard and a moustache.He was very thin andwas wearing old, but very clean clothes.He was notgood-looking but he had a kind and friendly face, and lovelybright blue eyes.We learnt that the teacher’s name was Mike and that he had spent many years travelling around the world.We had a very interesting lesson that day, and we enjoy his lessons today.Eg: An amazing journey…My uncle has always loved travelling always promised to take me on a long journey when I was old enough.When I was 18 I reminded him of his promise.i told him I was going to university the following year and that this was my last chance to have an adventure.He agreed to take me on an amazing journey.We began in Dover, when we caught a boat across the Channel.When we arrived in France, we hired a car and dorve south.The roads were very good not some very intersting people.In pairs, we caught a train to Spain, and from Spain we travelled by boat to Africa.Finally we flew home.I learnt a lot on my journey and plan to visit some of those places again as soon as I can.。
PET Writing Part 1解析PET写作第一部分为句子改写,是对考生书面表达能力的考查,以填空的形式命题,考生须填补空白并使补全的句子与原句意思一致。
要求考生要仔细阅读原句,准确理解其含义,将原句和目标句相互比较,找出需要补全的内容,正确改写句子。
考生可在老师带领下,通过多练习,找到其中的命题规律。
基本要求:1.要求用不同的表达方式,表达与原句基本相同的意思;2.使用单词不能超过三个(包括三个)。
解题技巧:1.所有这些要改写的句子围绕同一个主题,所以上下句之间从时态、人称和内容,都可以相互借鉴。
如P11,这5个句子都在描述一个体育中心。
2.尽量弄清楚每道题所考查的语法点。
e.g. 1. Sarah asked me if I was still a member of the sports centre.Sarah asked me, '_________ still a member of the sports centre?' 该题答案:are you。
考查直接引语与间接引语的转换。
从原句中的if I was…和第二句中的问号,我们知道,直接引语中应该用一般疑问句。
该题要求了解直接引语与间接引语。
二者转换时要注意人称、时间、指示代词和语序的变化。
另外,S2考查同义互换。
S3主动句与被动句的相互转换,答案为:wear; be wearing。
S4考查形容词最高级与比较级的相互转换,答案为:more popular。
S5考查反义互换,原句的too small,改写为:(not)bit; large enough。
这几种句型转换,是PET的常考内容,一道题考查一个语法点,考生平时要多练习这些语法点,确保考试时准确表达。
3. 找到两个句子之间的相同与不同之处,找到切入点。
e.g. 2. Non-members cannot enter the sports centre without a ticket.Non-members aren't________ to enter the sports centre without a ticket.该句答案:able; permitted; allowed; authorized这两个句子的不同之处在于:第一句用cannot,第二句aren't ____ to;其他内容都一样。