人教版高二英语必修五第四单元
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人教版高中英语必修五Unit4 Making the news课文全解(常考单词、高频短语和写作句式)Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1.assist vt.&vi.帮助;协助Two men are assisting the police in their enquiries.有两个人正在协助警方进行对他们的询问。
[快速闪记]assist sb with sth 帮助某人……assist sb to do... 帮助某人做……assist sb in doing... 帮助某人做……assistant n. 助手;协助;售货员2.submit vt.&vi.①(常与to连用)(使)服从;(使)屈服②(常与to连用)提出;提交She is a strong-willed person who never submits to failure.她是一个意志坚强的人,从不向失败屈服。
Please submit your reports to me before the deadline.请在截止日期前将报告交给我。
3.eager adj.渴望的;热切的I am eager to find a good English teacher for my daughter as I am anxious about her poor English.我一直想给我女儿找个好的英文老师,因为我很担心她蹩脚的英语。
[快速闪记]eagerly adv. 热心地;急切地eagerness n. [U]热切;渴望4.concentrate v.专心;集中We must concentrate our efforts on improving education.我们必须致力于改进教育工作。
[快速闪记]concentration n.浓度;集中;浓缩;专心;集合(1)concentrate on sth 集中精力做某事concentrate one's attention on 致力于……;把注意力集中在……(2)focus on/fix on 集中……于……5.acquire vt. 获得;取得;学到We must work hard to acquire a good knowledge of English.我们必须努力学习才能精通英语。
高中英语教师辅导讲义keep sb. informed (of ...) 使某人随时了解(……)(2)information n.[U] 通知;消息;情报;信息①It was considerate of Michael to inform us his delay in case we got worried.②The boss asked his secretary to keep him well (inform) of the programme's progress.③Please inform us we could rent a house — not too expensive but convenient.单句改错④Besides, they often get some useful informations from the Internet. (2017·全国卷Ⅱ)3.case n.情况;病例;案例in case +句子假使;以防万一in case of +n/短语假如发生;万一发生in any case 无论如何in no case 决不(位于句首时,需部分倒装)in this/that case 假使这样/那样的话as is often the case 这是常有的事句型转换①Anybody should in no case be allowed to stay here.(改为倒装句)→In no case to stay here.②It is often the case that he is ready to help others. (改为定语从句)→, he is ready to help others.一句多译以防下雪,你最好别出去。
④You'd better not go out the snow.⑤You'd better not go out it snows.4.demand n.要求;需求v t.强烈要求(1)be in (great) demand(迫切)需求meet/satisfy one's demands 满足某人的需求(2)demand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求某物demand of sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事demand that ... (should) do sth. 要求……(3)demanding adj. 高要求的;要求严格的①The robots are quite popular; they are great demand in this city.②The manager promised that they would try to meet their customers' (demand).③Get the technology that has proven to help the most (demand) customers. (2015·北京高考)一句多译这位老师要求学生们准时到校。