朗文国际英语第一册side by side SBS Unit 9(2)
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1 / 19 Word Notes
Unit 1 actor [ˈæktə] n.男演员
actress [ˈæktris] n.女演员
address [ə'dres] n. 地址
American [əˈmerɪkən] n.美国的,美国人
apartment [əˈpɑ:tmənt] n. 一套公寓
athlete [ˈæθli:t] n.运动员
city [ˈsiti] n.城市
country [ˈkʌntri] n.国家
email ['i:meil] n.电子邮件
famous [ˈfeiməs] adj.著名的
fax [fæks] n.
first [fə:st] adj.第一的
internet ['intənet] n.英特网
last [lɑ:st] adj.最后的,末尾的
leader [ˈli:də] n.领导、领袖
license [ˈlaisəns] n.执照,许可证
main [ mein ] adj.主要的
minister ['ministə] n.部长,大臣
Mr [ˈmɪstə] n.先生
Mrs [ˈmɪsɪz] n.夫人
Ms [mɪz] n.女士
nationality [ˌnæʃəˈnæliti] n.国籍,民族
net [net] n.网
number [ˈnʌmbə,ˈnʌmbə] n.号码、数字
president [ˈprezidənt] n.总统,总裁,
prime [praim] adj.首要的,最好的
Prime minister 总理, 首相
river [ˈrivə] n.总经理 江、河
security [sɪˈkjʊrɪti] n.安全, 保证金
social [ˈsəuʃəl] adj.社会的
social security 社会保险
spell [spel] v.拼写、拼读
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朗文国际英语教程(side by side)各单元要点
Chapter 14
Grammar(语法)--- be going to
be going to:它表示将来打算、计划去做或者有意去做的事。
一、be going to与will相似,但用法不同。
试看下面的对话:
A:The fruit has been used up.
水果已用光了。
B:I'm going to get some today.
今 天我要去买些
C:I'll get some today.
乍然看来,B和C的答话的意思是一样的,都是:“今天我要去买些”,其实不然。B用 am going to get回答A,其言外之意是:“在A讲洗洁精用完这句话之前,他早已心中有数,并且早就有去买洗洁精的打算”。C用will get来回答,表示:“事前并不知道洗洁精已用完,原先也没有打算去买,直等到A讲了之后,他才决定去买”。
通过上面的例句,我们可以知道下列对话中B、C的回答的不同涵义了:
A:Where is my dictionary?
B:I'm going to get it for you.
C:I'll get it for you.
此外,be going to和will还有下列的区别:
(一) be going to表示即将发生的动作;will表示将来发生的事情,不一定是最近期间之事。例:
She told her she was going to quit the job.
她告诉他,她即将辞职不干。
She will go to Australia next year.
她明年将要去澳洲。
(二) be going to可以用以表示某人打算做某事;will则用以叙述某件将要发生之事。前者含有主观意愿;后者只是客观的叙述。例:
He is not going to be a teacher.
他不会去做替罪羊。
1 / 24 Lesson 1
*minister [ 'minist ] n. 部长,大臣
*Prime minister 总理, 首相
*prime [ praim ] adj. 首要的,最好的
*security [ si'kjuriti ] n. 安全, 保证金
*social security 社会保险
*social [ 'sul ] adj.社会的
actor [ 'ækt ] n. 男演员
actress [ 'æktris ] n. 女演员
address [ 'dres ] n. 住址
American [ 'merikn ] n.&adj. 美国的,美国人
apartment [ 'pɑ:tmnt ] n. 一套公寓房间
athlete [ 'æθlit ] n. 运动员
city [ 'siti ] n. 城市
country [ 'kntri ] n. 国家
e-mail [ 'i:meil ] n. 电子邮件
famous [ 'feims ] adj. 著名的 fax [ fæks ] n.
first [ f:st ] adj. 第一的
last [ lɑ:st ] adj. 最后的,末尾的
leader [ 'li:d ] n. 领袖,领导者
license [ 'laisns ] n. 执照,许可证
main [ mein ] adj. 主要的
Mr./Mrs./Ms. 先生/夫人/女士
nationality [ .næ'næliti ] n. 国籍,民族
SIDE BY SIDE
Unit 8(1)
By Lindawarm up
People's homes around the world.
Do you know?
Houses around the world
•Greenland
•Japan
•Mongolia
•Indonesia
•India
•Spain
•CanadaIgloo is Created by hunter for protect themselves from weather and beasts.As the temperatures are rising, it could soon be lost forever.Greenland
Cut the snow to make some blocks.
Some will be cut into wedge shape.
Because of the heat from
human’s body or the friction,
the snow between each blocks
melt and then freezes. It’s all
being glued together with ice.When it is completed, it looks like this.
Japan
In order to avoid moisture
from the ground, the floor is
elevated several tens of
centimeters. Large roof and deep eaves
are to protect the house
from the hot summer sun
and allow rainwater to flow
off easily.
The weight of the house is
supported by vertical columns,