英语句型转换之二肯定句变一般疑问句的方法技巧
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小学英语句型转换之肯定句改否定句、一般疑问句一、肯定句改否定句的方法1.直接在be动词(am, is, are, was, were)后加not。
如:is not ,are not ,am not。
如果有some 就改成any,其余照抄。
2.直接在can,should,will等后加not。
如:cannot,should not,will not;如果有some 就改成any,其余照抄。
3.上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t,doesn’t,didn’t。
如:——I am a girl.——I am not a girl.——You are a student.——You are not a student./You aren’t a student.——This is Tom’s bag.——This is not Tom’s bag./This isn’t T om’s bag.二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法1.把be动词( am, is, are, was, were))放在句首,如果句子里有some 就改成any,I改成you,my改成your,剩下的照抄,句号改成问号。
2.把can,shall,will,would,should ,could,may ,must等放到句首,如果句子里有some 就改成any,I就改成you,my就改成your,剩下的照抄,句号改成问号。
3.上述都没有的,就在句首加助动词Do,Does,Did帮忙,如果句子里有some 就改成any,I就改成you,my就改成your,剩下的照抄,句号改成问号。
4.注意:句首的第一个字母要大写,句尾标点应为“?”。
变一般疑问句时,肯定句是I am …,就把I am …变成Are you …?变一般疑问句时,肯定句I was …,就把I was …变成Were you …?如:——I am in Class 6.——Are you in Class 6?——You are from America.——Are you from America?——It is an orange.——Is it an orange?5.就一般疑问句回答一般疑问句有两种回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。
英语所有句型转换的⽅法(陈述句变否定句⼀般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习)英语所有句型转换的⽅法基本助动词只有三个:be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义,只有语法作⽤,如协助构成进⾏体,完成体,被动态,否定句,疑问句等。
⼀、肯定句改否定句的⽅法——⼀步法1、在be动词后加not。
如:is not ,are not ,am not,was not,were not;2、在can,等后加not。
如:cannot3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式do not, does not. (don’t/doesn’t)4、some 改成any。
⼆、肯定句改⼀般疑问句的⽅法——三步法1、把be动词放在句⾸,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
2、把can,等放到句⾸,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.. ⼀般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar?把下列句⼦变成⼀般疑问句1. I am listening to music._______________________________________2. Mike is a student._______________________________________3. Sarah can clean the classroom.________________________________________4. They are in the zoo.________________________________________5. There are some flowers in the vase.________________________________________6.This is my sister._________________________________________7.We are sweeping the floor.__________________________________________3、上述都没有的,在句⾸请助动词Do/Does帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
学习必备欢迎下载初中英语句型转换一、 肯定句改的方法——一步法1. 有 be 动词(is are am were was)/情态动词(can,could, will, would, shall, should,must,may)的。
在 be 动词/情态动词后后加 not。
2. 无 be 动词/情态动词,一般现在时在动词前加 don’t 第三人称单数前 doesn't/一般过去式 didn’t。
3 加 doesn't/ did n’t 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。
二、 肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法1. 有 be 动词/情态动词:be 动词/情态动词提到句首,其余照抄,(some 改成 any,第一人称变为第二人称 my改成 your , I 改成 you,we 改成 you,our 改成 your )句末用问号。
2. 无 be 动词/情态动词,在句首加 Do/Does/Did,其余照抄,(some 改成 any,第一人称变为第二人称 my 改成 your , I 改成 you,we 改成 you,our 改成 your )句末用问号。
3. 加 Does、did 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。
例如 陈述句: They are in the park.He can play the guitar.He likes the dogs.否定句 They are not in the park. He can not play the guitar. He doesn't like the dogs一般疑问句: Are they in the park?Can he play the guitar?Does he like the dogs?把下列句子变成一般疑问句和 否定句1. I am listening to music._______________________________________2 Tom likes listening to music________________________________________3. Sarah can clean the classroom.________________________________________4. I put a book on my head.________________________________________5. There were some flowers in the vase. 6. We play basketball on Sundays. 7 I go to see my parents once a month.________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________8. She needs some masks._________________________________9. They like making the puppet.______________________10.SuHai and Su Yang lived in a new house. ________________________ ____________________特殊疑问词的用法who whom what意思 谁谁什么用法 问人的身份,姓 名等 问人的身份,姓 名等(问宾语) 问人的职业或 事物是什么例句He is LiLieWho is he ?He is my brother. Who is he ?I can ask him the question.Whom can you ask the question?He is a worker. What is he?He has a book. What does he have ?学习必备欢迎下载which哪一个 问 一 定 范 围 内 The big box is mine. Which box is yours?特指的人或物 The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl isAnn?whose谁的问所属关系This is her book. Whose book is this ?This book is hers. Whose is this book?what什么颜色 问颜色(表语) My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?colorWhat几点问点时间We play games at five in the afternoon ?timeWhat time do you play games?when什么时候 问时间We play games in the afternoon ?When do you play games?where什么地方 问地点(状语) We play games at home on Sunday ?Where do you play games on Sunday?why为什么 问原因He isn't at school today because he is ill.Why isn't he at school today ?how怎样问健康状况、 He is fine/strong. How is he ?做事的方式等 I go home by bike. How do you gohome?how old 多大几岁 问年龄He is ten. How old is he ?how多少跟复数名词, There are thirty boys in my class.many问数量How many boys are there in your class?how多少跟不可数名词 There is some milk in the bottle.much问数量或价钱 How much milk is there in the bottle?how far 多远问路程It's five kilometers away from here?How far is it from here?how soon 多久问 in+一段时间 He can finish it in half an hour.How soon can he finish it ?how long 多久问一段时间, He has lived here for a year.问物体的长短 How long has he lived here?The desk is one meters long.How long is the desk ?how often 多久问频率I go to see my parents once a month.(一次)How often do you go to see your parents?How 的疑问句辨析一、how many 和 how much 的区别how many 用来询问可数名词的数量,它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+?how much 用来询问不可数名词的数量,也可询问价格。
初中英语句型转换一、 肯定句改的方法——一步法1。
有 be 动词(is are am were was)/情态动词(can,could, will, would, shall, should,must,may)的。
在 be动词/情态动词后后加 not。
2。
无 be 动词/情态动词,一般现在时在动词前加 don’t 第三人称单数前 doesn't/一般过去式 didn't。
3 加 doesn’t/ did n’t 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型.二、 肯定句改一般疑问句的方法—-三步法1。
有 be 动词/情态动词:be 动词/情态动词提到句首,其余照抄,句末用问号.2. 无 be 动词/情态动词,在句首加 Do/Does/Did,其余照抄,句末用问号。
注意(some 改成 any,第一人称变为第二人称 my 改成 your , I 改成 you,we 改成 you,our 改成 your )3. 加 Does、did 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型.例如 陈述句: They are in the park.He can play the guitar。
He likes the dogs.否定句 They are not in the park. He can not play the guitar. He doesn’t like the dogs一般疑问句: Are they in the park?Can he play the guitar?Does he like the dogs?特殊疑问词的用法who whom whatwhichwhose what color What time when where whyhow意思 谁 谁什么哪一个谁的 什么颜色用法 问人的身份,姓 名等 问人的身份,姓 名等(问宾语) 问人的职业或 事物是什么问一定范围内 特指的人或物问所属关系问颜色(表语)例句He is LiLieWho is he ?He is my brother。
英语肯定句变一般疑问句口诀如下:
变一般疑问句口认之一
(一) can、be、do、does在前(二)第一(人称)变第二(人称)(三)末尾用问号,语调用升调(四)有some变any
变一般疑间句口诀之二
(一)有can有be,can、be提前(二)没有can、be的,do、does显身手,三单用does,
does后动词还原(三)其他人称do在前
变一般疑问句的方法如下:
(一调,二变,三问号)
当句中有Be(am, is, are)动词的时候,
1、将Be (am,is, are)提前,放于句首(大写)﹔
2、将人称变换,第一人称变第二人称(I→you,we→you,my→your, our→your),第二人称变第一人称(you→I, you→we, your-my, your→our),第三人称不变(一变二,二变一,三不变)
3、在句尾加问号“?”。
小学英语句型转换方法与口诀一、肯定句改否定句的方法:1、在be动词后加not。
如:is not ,are not ,am not2、在can,should,will等后加not。
如:cannot,should not,will not;3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。
4、some 改成any。
如:I am a girl. →I am not a girl.You are a student. →You are not a student.→You aren’t a student.This is Tom’s bag, →This is not T om’s bag.→This isn’t Tom’s bag.二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法1、把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。
2、把can,shall,will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。
3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。
注意:句首的第一个字母要大写,句尾标点应为“?”。
如:I am in Class 6. →Are you in Class 6?You are from America. →Are you from America?It is an orange. →Is it an orange?4、就一般疑问句回答一般疑问句有两种回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。
其中,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。
语句顺序为:Yes + 主语+ am /is/are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|; No + 主语+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t 如:—Are you an English teacher?→Yes, I am. /No, I am not.—Is that a bird? →Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.3对划线部分提问“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。
英语所有句型转换的方法基本助动词只有三个:be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义,只有语法作用,如协助构成进行体,完成体,被动态,否定句,疑问句等。
一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法1、在be动词后加not。
如:is not ,are not ,am not,was not,were not;2、在can,等后加not。
如:cannot3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式do not, does not. (don’t/doesn’t)4、some 改成any。
二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法1、把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
2、把can,等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.. 一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar?把下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am listening to music._______________________________________2. Mike is a student._______________________________________3. Sarah can clean the classroom.________________________________________4. They are in the zoo.________________________________________5. There are some flowers in the vase.________________________________________6.This is my sister._________________________________________7.We are sweeping the floor.__________________________________________3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
肯定句变一般疑问句的口诀
肯定句变一般疑问句的口诀如下:
反问词提前对句子换,
助动词提到主语之前。
提问时助动词与主语,
其它词语照旧排列谁。
一般疑问句变肯定句,
只需提前助动词为主。
这个口诀是帮助我们在改变肯定句为一般疑问句时,指导我们应
该如何调整句子中的词语顺序。
下面让我们来看一个具体的示范。
比如说我们有一个肯定句:他明天会来参加聚会。
根据口诀的指导,我们首先提问反问词,这里我们用疑问词"谁":谁明天会来参加聚会?
然后,我们将助动词提到主语之前:明天他会来参加聚会吗?
最后,我们需要注意的是其他词语的位置,它们要照旧,也就是
按照原来的顺序排列。
所以,将句子调整为:明天他会来参加聚会吗?
通过这个口诀,我们可以轻松地将肯定句变为一般疑问句。
当然,在实际运用中,我们还需要注意一些细节,如动词的形态变化等。
此
外,还要记住一些特殊疑问词的用法,如"谁"、"什么"、"哪里"等等,它们也需要在合适的位置提前出现。
所以,掌握这个口诀只是我们学习一般疑问句变化的第一步。
通
过反复练习和积累,我们可以更加熟练地运用它,提高我们的语言表
达能力。
希望大家能够善于运用这个口诀,轻松地变换句子类型,让
我们的交流更加生动有趣!。
肯定句变一般疑问句的规则1.变一般疑问句时,肯定句中有some,就把some 变成any。
2.变一般疑问句时,肯定句中有is,就把Is 提到句首。
3.变一般疑问句时,肯定句中有are,就把Are 提到句首。
4.变一般疑问句时,肯定句中有was,就把Was 提到句首。
5.变一般疑问句时,肯定句中有were,就把Were 提到句首。
6.变一般疑问句时,肯定句中有can,就把Can 提到句首。
7.变一般疑问句时,肯定句中有could,就把Could 提到句首。
8.变一般疑问句时,肯定句中有will,就把Will 提到句首。
9.变一般疑问句时,肯定句中有would,就把Would 提到句首。
10.变一般疑问句时,肯定句中有shall,就把Shall 提到句首。
11.变一般疑问句时,肯定句中有should,就把Should 提到句首。
12.变一般疑问句时,肯定句中有may,就把May 提到句首。
13.变一般疑问句时,肯定句中有must,就把Must 提到句首。
14.变一般疑问句时,肯定句中有had better,就把Had 提到句首。
15.变一般疑问句时,肯定句中有used to ,就把Used 提到句首;也可以在句首前面加Did,而把used,变为use。
16.变一般疑问句时,肯定句中有肯定句中有实义动词原型,就在句首加Do。
17.变一般疑问句时,肯定句中有实义动词三单现,就在句首加Does, 实义动词三单现变回实义动词原型。
18.变一般疑问句时,肯定句中有实义动词过去式,就在句首加Did, 实义动词过去式变回实义动词原型。
19.变一般疑问句时,肯定句是I am… ,就把I am…变成Are you….。
20.变一般疑问句时,肯定句I was… ,就把I was…变成Were you…。
肯定句变否定句的规则1.变否定句时,肯定句中有some,some 要变成any。
2.变否定句时,肯定句中有am,就在am 后加not, am not 不缩写。
英语句型转换之【2 】二
——确定句变一般疑问句的办法
A. 请同窗们记住以下单词:
1.be动词的五种情势:am, is, are, was, were;
2.情态动词:can, could, may, might, must, shall, should,
will,would, need, had better
3.助动词:have, has, had
B. 一般疑问句根本构造为:
Be动词或助动词或情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 动词 + 其他?
C. 变一般疑问句的口诀有二:
1. 一调二改三问号;
2. 一找二改三问号.
D. 具体办法如下:
一.be动词,情态动词和助动词直接调到主语前
原句中含有be动词(am, is, are, was, were) 和情态动词(can, shall, will, may, should, would, might, had better等)时,把他们直接调到主语前.如:
He teaches English.---- Does he teach English?
1. He is a teacher.→Is he a teacher?
2. Li Lei can speak English. →Can Li Lei speak English?
3. They will go to the aquarium if it is fine tomorrow.
→Will they go to the aquarium if it is fine tomorrow.
4. There were many students in the classroom.
→Were there many students in the classroom?
二.原句中没有be动词.助动词或情态动词时,要依据下面不同情形在主语前加助动词do, does, did.
1. 句中第一个动词是本相时,在主语前加上do.如:
I get to school at six o'clock every day.
→Do you get to school at six o'clock every day?
2. 句中第一个动词是三单情势时,在主语前加上does,本来的动词三单情势改为动词本相.如:
He teaches English.→Does he teach English?
3. 句中第一个动词是曩昔式时,在主语前加上did,本来的动词曩昔式改为动词本相.如:
The children had a good time in the park last night.
→Did the children have a good time in the park last night?
三.确定句变一般疑问句的几点留意
1. 确定句变一般疑问句时,除上述变化外,句中其他词语也可能随之转变,如将some改为any,something改为anything, my改为your, I改为you,already.still改为yet等.如:
There are some apples in the tree..
→Are there any birds in the tree?
The dentisthas already seen the moive.
→Has the dentist seen the moive yet?
2. 须要分清do, does, did, have, has, have, had等是实义动词照样助动词.假如是助动词,则把它们直接调到主语前,假如是实义动词,
则在主语前面依据现实情形加do, does或did.如:
Mary usually does some readingon Saturdays.
→Does Mary usually any readingon Saturdays?(Wrong)
→Does Mary usually do any readingon Saturdays?(Right)
I have taught English here for two years
→Do you have taught English here for two years?(Wrong)
→Have you taught English here for two years?(Right)
演习题
一.填空,把下面的句子变成一般疑问句:
1. She is doing some cleaning.
_____ she doing ________ cleaning?
2. They were watching TV at this time yesterday.
_____ they ________ TV at this time yesterday?
3. She goes bicycling twice a week.
______ she _____ bicycling twice a week?
4. She has to clean the classroom every day.
_____ she _____ to clean the classroom every day?
5. She does morning exercises every day.
_____ she _____do morning exercises every day?
6. We did morning exercises yesterday.
_____ you _____ morning exercises yesterday?
7. The policeman told the boys not to play football in the street. (甘肃省中考题)
______ the policeman ______ the boys not to play football in the street?
8. I am from Canada.
_____ _____ from Canada?
9. She is looking for her dog.
_____ she __________ for her dog?
10. They are some knives.
______ they ______ knives?
11.Maria does sports every day.
_____ Maria _____ sports every day?
12. I would like to go with you.
______ you ______ to go with me?
二.用do,does,be 填空
1. _____ she know all the answers ?
Yes , she ____ . /No, she _____.
2 ._____ the twins often fight ?
3. _____ your dad like listening to music?
Yes , he ____ . / No, he_____.
4._____ uncle Tom wash his car everyday?
5. _____ you have a new teacher?
Yes , I ______. No, I ______.
6._____ she a teacher?
Yes, she _____ . No, she _____.
7. ______ you playing ball now?
Yes, I ______. No, I ______.
8. ______ the pig like to sleep?
Yes, it ______. No, it _____.
9. ______ five birds flying in the sky?
Yes, they _____ .No, ____ aren’t.
10. _____ your father smoking in the living room? Yes, ____ is .No, he _____.。