最新高考词汇练习题绝对有用
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高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分(coach — courage)【词性转换】1.collect v.收集;采集___________ n.(常指同类的)收集物,收藏品___________ n.收集者;收藏家___________ adj.集体的;共有的___________ adj.值得收藏(或收集、采集)的2.colour (color) n.颜色;色彩 v.(用颜料、彩色笔等)为……着色___________ adj.有……色的___________ adj.颜色鲜艳的;五彩缤纷的bine v.(使)结合,组合___________ n.结合体;联合体edy n.喜剧;喜剧片___________ n.(讲笑话或趣事的)滑稽演员fort n.舒服;安逸 v.安慰;宽慰___________ adj.令人安慰的___________ adj.使人舒服的;舒适的___________ adv.舒适地;安逸地___________ adj.使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的merce n.(尤指国际间的)贸易;商业;业务___________ adj.贸易的;商业的___________ adv.商业上___________ v.(尤指不择手段地)利用……牟利mit v.做出(错事);(犯)罪;忠于___________ adj.尽心尽力的;坚信的___________ n.承诺;许诺___________ n.委员会mon adj.常见的;通常的;普遍的 n.公共用地___________ adv.通常;常常municate v.(与某人)交流(信息或消息、意见等);沟通___________ n.表达;交流;交际;传递___________ adj.乐意沟通的___________ n.交流者;沟通的人________________ n.相互交流;相互沟通________________ n.传达(或理解)失败munist n.共产主义者___________ n.共产主义___________ n.社区;社会pany n.公司;陪伴___________ v.陪同;陪伴___________ n.旅伴;伴侣___________ n.友情;友谊___________ adj.类似的;可比较的___________ adj.不可比拟的;无比的___________ adj.比较的;相比的 n.(形容词或副词的)比较级形式___________ adv.相对地;比较上___________ n.比较pete v.竞争;对抗___________ n.(尤指商业方面的)竞争者,对手___________ adj.竞争的___________ adj.无竞争力的;竞争力弱的___________ n.竞争petent adj.足以胜任的;有能力的___________ n.能力;胜任___________ adj.无能力的;不称职的___________ n.无能力;不胜任;不称职plain v.抱怨;埋怨;投诉___________ n.不满的原因;抱怨___________ adj.任劳任怨的;不抱怨的plete adj.(用以强调)完全的,彻底的___________ adv.彻底地;完全地___________ adj.不完整的;不完全的___________ adj.未完成的;未竣工的plex adj.复杂的;难懂的;费解的 n.(类型相似的)建筑群___________ n.复杂性;难懂pose v.组成,构成(一个整体)___________ adj.由……组成(或构成)的___________ n.(尤指古典音乐的)创作者;作曲者___________ n.成分;构成;组合方式prehend v.理解;领悟;懂___________ n.理解力;领悟能力___________ adj.全部的;所有的;详尽的___________ adj.可理解的;能懂的___________ adv.完全地;彻底地___________ n.不理解;不懂___________ adj.不理解的;茫然的20.concentrate v.集中(注意力);聚精会神___________ adj.决心要做的;全力以赴的___________ n.专心;专注21.concept n.概念;观念___________ adj.概念(上)的;观念(上)的___________ n.构思;构想;设想___________ v 构思;使形成观念22.concern v.影响;涉及;牵涉 n.(尤指许多人共同的)担心,忧虑___________ adj.担心的;忧虑的___________ prep.关于;涉及___________ n.冷漠;不关心;无兴趣___________ adj.冷漠的;漠视的;漫不经心的23.conclude v.断定;推断出;得出结论___________ adj.结论性的;不容置疑的___________ adj.非决定性的;无定论的24.condition n.状态;状况 v.训练;使习惯于;使适应___________ adj.依……而定的;附带条件的 n.条件句___________ n.护发剂;护发素___________ n.先决条件;前提___________ v.修复(机器)25.conduct v.组织;安排;执行 n.(人在某地或某种情况下的)行为,举止___________ n.(管弦乐队、合唱队等的)指挥___________ n.(热或电等能量的)传导___________ adj.导电(或热等)的;能传导(点、热等)的___________ v.失职;处理不当;行为不端26.confident adj.自信的;有信心的___________ n.信心;信任;信赖___________ adj.机密的;保密的___________ n.保密;机密___________ adj.过分自信的;自负的___________ adj.自信的27.Confucian v.儒家的;儒学的;孔子学说的___________ adj.孔子___________ n.儒教28.congratulate v.向(某人)道贺;祝贺___________ n.祝贺;恭贺;贺辞___________ adj.祝贺的;恭贺的___________ n.沾沾自喜;自鸣得意29.connect v.(使)连接;联结___________ adj.(两个或以上的事物或人)有联系的;相关的___________ n.连接物;连接器___________ n.(两种事实、想法等的)联系,关联___________ adj.连接的;结缔的 n.关联词;连接词___________ n.连通性;连接(度)___________ v.切断(燃气、水或电的供应)___________ v.(使类似的食物)相联系,相互联系30.conserve v.节省;节约 n.(含有大块或整块水果的)果酱,蜜饯___________ n.(对自然环境的)保护___________ n.文物修复员;文物保护员___________ adj.保守的;守旧的 n.(英国)保守党党员___________ n.保守;守旧31.consider v.(尤指为做出决定而)仔细考虑,细想___________ prep.考虑到;就……而言;鉴于___________ n.仔细考虑;深思;斟酌___________ v.重新考虑;重新审议32.consist v.包括;在于___________ adj.一致的;始终如一的___________ n.一致性;连贯性___________ adj.不一致;相矛盾33.constitute v.(被认为或看作)是;被算作___________ adj.组成部分的;本质的;基本的___________ adj.宪法的;章程的34.construct v.建筑;修建;建造 n.(根据不总是真实的各种证据得出的)构想___________ n.建筑;建造;施工___________ n.(尤指汽车或飞机的)建造者,制造者,建造商___________ adj.建设性的;有助益的;积极的___________ adj.建造的;构造的___________ v.修复;重建;重造___________ v.解构35.consult v.咨询;请教___________ n.顾问___________ n.咨询公司___________ n.咨询;商讨;磋商___________ adj.咨询的;顾问的36.consume v.消耗,耗费(尤指燃料、能量或时间)___________ n.消费者;顾客;用户___________ n.消费;消费主义___________ adj.可消耗的;会用尽的 n.消耗品___________ adj.强烈的;重要的___________ n.(能量、事物或材料的)消耗,消耗量37.continue v.持续;继续存在___________ adj.继续不变的;连续不断的___________ v.停止;终止;中断___________ n.连续性;持续性___________ adj.不断的;持续的;连续的___________ adj.(令人厌烦地)多次重复的,频繁的___________ n.继续;连续;持续38.contradict v.反驳;驳斥___________ n.(事实、看法、行动等的)不一致,矛盾___________ adj.相互矛盾的;对立的39.contribute v.捐献,捐赠(尤指金钱或物品)___________ n.(杂志或书的)撰稿人,投稿人___________ n.捐献;捐资___________ adj.促成的;促进的;起作用的40.convenient adj.实用的;便利的;方便的___________ n.方便;适宜;便利___________ adj.不方便的;引起麻烦的___________ n.不便;麻烦;困难41.convention n.习俗;常规;惯例___________ adj.依照惯例的;墨守成规的42.cooperate v.合作;协作___________ n.合作;协作___________ adj.合作的;协作的;同心协力的 n.合作企业___________ adj.不愿合作的43.correct v.改正;纠正 adj.准确无误的;精确的___________ n.改正;纠正;修正___________ adj.改正的;纠正的44.correspond v.相一致;符合___________ n.记者;通讯员___________ adj.符合的;相应的___________ n.来往信件;往来书信45.courage n.勇气;勇敢;无畏___________ adj.勇敢的;无畏的___________ v.阻拦;阻止;劝阻___________ n.泄气;灰心___________ v.支持;鼓励;激励___________ n.鼓舞;鼓励;起激励作用的事物【易混词辨析】1.___________ n.同事___________ n.大学2.___________ v.竞争___________ v.完成 adj.完全的3.___________ adj.复杂的;难懂的;费解的 n.(类型相似的)建筑群___________ n.面色;肤色;气色4.___________ n.保存;保护___________ v.对话___________ n.习俗;常规;惯例5.___________ adj.相当多(或大、重要等)的___________ adj.考虑周到的;体谅的6.___________ n.比赛;竞赛 v.争取赢得(比赛、选举等)___________ n.(事情发生的)背景,环境7.___________ n.合同;合约 v.(使)收缩,缩小___________ n.明显的差异;对比 v.对比;对照8.___________ v.合作;协作___________ adj.公司的9.___________ n.国;国家___________ n.(英国、爱尔兰的)郡;(美国的)县【单项选择】1.The news will _____________ as no surprise to his colleagues.A.connecteC.concludeD.contain2.The landlady came around once a month to _____________ the rent.A.collectB.askmitD.confirm3.I thought I’d go over and _________ her company so that she didn’t feel lonely.A.doB.stayC.remainD.keep4.___________ to our sm all flat, Bill’s house seemed like a palace.pareparingC.To comparepared5.Meg realized she’d been a ________ fool.pletemercialC.contentD.constant6._____________ I’m concerned, you can forget about it.A.As long asB.On condition thatC.As far asD.In case of7.First impressions really do __________, so dress well for an interview.A.countB.correspondC.convinceD.important8.—She’s moving to Alaska.— Really? __________9.It is impossible to carry on a _____________ with all this noise in the background.A.conservationB.conventionC.considerationD.conversation10._____________ me if I’m wrong, but haven’t we met before?A.CorrectB.CorrectingC.To correctD.Having corrected【词组翻译】bine ...with ________________e to realize ________________3.have a good command of ________________mon sense/knowledge ________________pare to ________________6.concentrate on/upon ________________7.consult a dictionary/a map ________________8.on no condition ________________9.build up/increase confidence ________________10.get/be/become confused about ________________11.take ...into consideration ________________12.consist of ________________13.be content with ________________14.on the contrary ________________15.contribute to ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) The Chinese _________________ 56 nationalities, each of whom has their own characteristic.(2) This has not only benefited China, but also _________________ improving air quality in the region.(3) Reflecting on the influence of basketball on her life, Dawa Droma said the sport has helped her get fit and _________________ over the years.(4)________________ should untrained workers use the equipment.(5) What lies behind us and what lies before us are tiny matters ________________ what lies within us.(6) You really should go to see doctor if your head hurts too much.It’s just________________.(7) Besides, I ______ such ________________ English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.(8) It’s no trouble at all; ________________, it will be a great pleasure to help you.(9) It’s up to him to ________________ his studies and make something of himself.(10) On recent travels, I ________________ still more fully the significance of the word “friend”.【单句语法填空】1.There is a ________ (collect) of dust in an unused room.2.There is no need for you to look up every new word you come ________ when reading.You have to learn how to guess the meaning of new words according to the context.3.You can take some ________ (comfortable) in the fact that you did your best.4.Good ________ (communicate) is vital in a large organization.5.________ (consider) the strength of the opposition, we did very well to score two goals.600 years.7.I can’t believe you sold the car without ________ (consult) me!8.At that time, ice cream couldn’t be ________ (convenient) bought in a store.9.Once the dog ________ (corner), he began to growl.10.The war and the ________ (correspond) fall in trade have had a devastating effect on the country.【佳句翻译】1.In this letter, _______________________________________.(我想表达对您诚挚的谢意,感谢您的帮助。
高考词汇练习题高考作为一场决定学生未来命运的重要考试,词汇对高考来说无疑是一个非常重要的部分。
在高考中,阅读理解、填词填空等题型需要学生对大量的词汇进行理解和运用。
因此,同学们平时必须进行大量的词汇练习,以增加词汇量,提高应对高考的能力。
下面是一些高考词汇练习题,希望同学们能够认真思考每个题目,并尽量回答正确。
一、单词翻译1. 熟练的 adj. _________________________2. 逃避 v. _________________________3. 预测 n. _________________________4. 表现 n. _________________________5. 合法的 adj. _________________________二、词汇选择1. — Can you help me with this math problem?— Sure, let me _______ it for you.A. think aboutB. look upC. work outD. take over2. He ______ an important meeting, so he can't go to the party tonight.A. attendsB. will attendC. attendedD. has attended3. Tom has a good ______ of physics and chemistry, so he can answer a lot of difficult questions.A. requestB. impressionC. preparationD. command4. — What do you think of the novel Ender's Game?— I ______ it's one of the best science fiction novels of all time.A. claimB. suggestC. insistD. recommend5. The ______ of computers has greatly improved the efficiency of communication.A. admissionB. expansionC. developmentD. revision三、近义词辨析1. decline/decrease/reduceA. There has been a ______ in the number of students applying for this course.B. He ______ to go to the party because he wasn't feeling well.C. We need to ______ the amount of waste that we produce in order to protect the environment.2. brief/concise/briefA. The teacher gave me a ______ explanation of how to solve the math problem.B. The professor's lecture was ______ but very informative.C. Could you give me a ______ summary of the book?四、词形转换1. communicate (名词形式) _________________________2. represent (形容词形式) _________________________3. apply (名词形式) _________________________4. succeed (名词形式) _________________________5. educate (形容词形式) _________________________五、完成句子1. The students were ________ to solve the math problem on their own.2. She ________ the position of team captain for her excellent performance.3. It is important to ________ a good relationship with your classmates.4. The politician is known for his ________ speeches that can inspire people.5. The dog's behavior showed that it was ________.六、完形填空One day, a father of a young family decided to take his two sons to a 1 exhibition. As they walked into the museum, the father spent a long time 2 the paintings. Meanwhile, the two boys got bored and began running around 3.The father's good-humored eyes tried to follow their every 4 as they ran about enjoying their new freedom. After a while, when the boys came 5 to him, the father asked what they had seen that 6 their curiosity. The boys pointed to a large oil painting 7 all the attention. It was a painting of their father.The father's face reddened at the thought of 8 so rudely focused on himself. Misunderstanding the artist's intention 9 painting his picture, he hurriedly led the boys to another part of the museum.Years later, the boys were grown up and went off to 10. One weekend they returned home to visit their parents, and as the boys sat talking to their father one night, he 11 his story about the dog-eared painting he had so 12 disliked that day. The boys looked at 13 other for a moment, 14 the silence with a parallel thought. Then words came 15."Dad, we know that you remember the painting 16 because the painter left his family 17 each glance. But don't you remember the leaves of all 18 colors he left falling behind 19?"A gentle 20 hung over the room, as the family reached for words that would catch the painted leaves from years gone by.1. A. music B. art C. science D. history2. A. studying B. observing C. describing D. admiring3. A. aimlessly B. humbly C. gratefully D. angrily4. A. move B. step C. gesture D. action5. A. back B. up C. off D. away6. A. caught B. came C. surprised D. exposed7. A. seeking B. drawing C. explaining D. causing8. A. being B. having C. becoming D. getting9. A. of B. in C. for D. to10. A. school B. college C. work D. war11. A. shared B. heard C. told D. read12. A. nearly B. hardly C. fully D. possibly13. A. any B. each C. the D. no14. A. breaking B. replacing C. repairing D. filling15. A. away B. forward C. out D. up16. A. only B. ever C. always D. even17. A. on B. in C. with D. for18. A. such B. most C. different D. certain19. A. much B. many C. all D. some20. A. love B. hope C. peace D. sorrow以上就是一些高考词汇练习题,希望同学们能够积极参与,加强词汇的学习和应用。
高考英语必备词汇训练100题(动词动词是学习英语的重点内容,也是高考命题的重中之重。
动词的考点有:动词的类别;及物动词,不及物动词,连系动词,助动词和情态动词的用法;动词的时态、语态和语气;非谓语动词的用法;动词短语的搭配、使用及意义。
1. All her money _____ more than 1,000,000 dollars.A. add up toB. added toC. adds up toD. adds2. I will be off on business next month. If you write letters and E-mails to me, please_____ all the mails to Mr Zhang.A.sendB. giveC. addressD. pass3. We really have a high opinion of him for his courage to say that he was wrong. The underlined part means _____.A. admireB. excuseC. say sorry toD. hate4. Mr. Smith ______ that he had made a mistake and that he had corrected it.A. acceptedB. admittedC. talkedD. promised5. It’s said that ne xt month another 20,000 students will be ____ to colleges and universitiesin our province.A. agreedB. allowedC. admittedD. agreed6. What plan to win the game can you _____?A. sayB. putC. advanceD. rise7. --- We are both old friends, so I ____ you such a large sum of money.--- Thanks a lot. I’ll do the same in the next trade.A.giveB. advanceC. sendD. pass8. If your parents couldn't ____ to send you to college, you may ask our national Hope Project for help.A. affordB. offerC. giveD. be able9. He _____ the lion, fired but missed it.A. shotB. aimedC. aimed atD. killed10. In our city, smoking is not _____ in such public places as the cinema, the theater, the library and the museum.A. letB. permittedC. promisedD. agreed11. It is _____ that there will be another grand celebration on October 1, 2003 in our city.A. announcedB. declaredC. sayingD. reporting12. The teacher didn't _____ to my questions which were not too difficult for me to think over.A. answerB. tellC. sayD. reply13. Don’t worry! I'll _____ his safety.A. answerB. answer forC. reply toD. see14. Believe it or not, it ____ to me that you are all mistaken about such data.A.appearsB. seemC. seemedD. appeared15. ____ ! There is a train coming.A. Look outB. Look aroundC. Look forwardD. Look on16. It is reported that they ____ arms and began to fight against the invaders (侵略者.A. took onB. laid downC. took upD. shoulder17. --- Will someone go and get Mr. White?--- He’s already been ____ .A. asked forB. sent forC. called forD. looked for18. Don't worry! He ____ no attempt to leave. He will stay here to help you.A.madeB. gotC. hadD. tried19. They didn't _____ the wedding because of a heavy rain.A. joinB. take partC. attendD. appear20. When Jack arrived, he learned Mary ____ for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC. had leftD. had been away21. Every morning, the fish mongers stood there ______ with the fishermen for fishes.A. to argueB. to talk about pricesC. bargainingD. discussing22. She always ____ her opinion ____ facts.A.depends, onB. bases, onC. put, intoD. bases, by23. Everyone should remember it is very important to _____ the balance of nature toady.A. getB. makeC. keepD. remain24. The valley was _____ in sunlight, and the children were singing and jumping with joyA.bathedB. coveredC. swamD. surrounded25. --- We could have walked to the station. It was so near.--- Yes. A taxi ____ at all necessary.A. wasn’tB. hadn’t beenC. couldn’t beD. wouldn’t be26. The old woman could not _____ the terrible noise, and she had to close the door and windows.A.bearB. acceptC. receiveD. hold27. When he heard the news, his heart ______ very fast.A.strokeB. beatC. knockedD. jumped28. They ____ friends since they met in Shanghai ten years ago.A.have becomeB. have turnedC. have beenD. have grown29. That's all for the party. Let's _____.A.fall asleepB. go to sleepC. go to bedD. be asleep30. The coal we use today should _____ plants and trees.A.begin withB. start withC. commence asD. originate as31. Do you know when did the world _____?e into beingB. comeC. formedD. existed32. I ____ what he said, but I don’t _____ him.A. believe, believe inB. trust, believeC. believe in, creditD. depend on, believe in33. --- Do you think it’s to rain over the weekend?--- _____.A. I don’t believeB. I don’t believe thatC. I believe not soD. I believe not34. ----There's something wrong with the machine. Who is _____?-----None. The machine is too old to work.A. blamedB. scoldedC. to blameD. answered for35. The poor old man _____ blind when he was very young.A.wentB. gotC. madeD. kept36. The entrance is _____ with such heavy stones as two or three big men can’t move.A. putB. stoppedC. blockedD. closed37. He blew 10 dollars on a dinner. The underlined word probably means _____.A. obtainedB. spentC. was finedD. was robbed38. --- What are you going to do tomorrow?--- I will go _____ with my friends on the lake.A.huntingB. shoppingC. shippingD. boating39. He is _____ with anger. I don’t know what’s the reason.A.boiledB. boilingC. to boilD. boil40. You'll have to_____ tickets early if you want to watch the football match.A.receiveB. bookC. acceptD. give41. May I ____ your dictionary for a while?A.borrowB. useC. lendD. look up42. Young man, go and _____ some water for us, will you?A.takeB. carryC. bringD. get43. The spring breezes gently _____ her cheeks and everything is clothed in green.A.brushedB. movedC. rushedD. touched44. We must _____ good relations with our classmates because co-operation is essential to us, modern people.A.doB. putC. buildD. set45. The soup is too hot. Be careful not to your mouth.A.damageB. burnC. hurtD. boil46. The house _____ in 1808 still remained there.A.was builtB. being set upC. to be constructedD. built47. ____ in thought, he didn’t notice me when I came into his room.A.BuryingB. BuriedC. Put himselfD. To be set48. Please _____ tomorrow, my number is 8855463.A. call up meB. call me upC. call me outD. call out me49. You must go there at once because the situation prompt actio n.A.calls forB. calls backC. calls atD. calls on50. A doctor was when Mother fell ill.A.called inB. called upC. call uponD. called at51. --- There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. --- It _____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t beD. couldn’t h ave been52. Don’t worry. Your child is old enough to himself.A.take care ofB. care forC. looking afterD. pay attention to53. She most of the prizes for swimming.A.carried onB. was giving offC. showed offD. carried off54. Extensive tests have been on the patient.A.carried onB. carried outC. carried offD. carried away55. I can’t see John anywhere. Where _____ he have gone?A.mayB. canC. mightD. should56. The shopkeeper _____ the tramp(流浪汉 stealing sweets from the new supermarket and _____ him.A.catch; seizeB. caught; seizedC. seized; caughtD. caught; caught57. Yesterday I was in the rain on my way back home, and I got a bad could and coughed very badly.A.capturedB. arrestedC. caughtD. met58. Though his classmates are all ahead of him, he is studying very hard to _____ them.A.catch upB. catch up withC. catch hold ofD. catch sight of59. ---I’m afraid that I am you much trouble.---No. It’s my duty to do soA. makingB. causingC. catchingD. putting60. The witch the prince a frog once in the fairy tales.A.changes; forB. changed; intoC. changing; intoD. changes; for61. That young man you with neglecting your duty.A.chargedB. changedC. orderedD. told62. The crowd the runners on as they started the last lap.A.calledB. checkedC. cheeredD. checked63. Passengers should Flight BA125 to Berli n.A.check in forB. check onC. check outD. check off64. We have to a new manager from a short-list of five candidates.A.chooseB. selectC. electD. pick65. The Chinese people _____ brave and hard-working. The Chinese _____ a brave and hard-working people. A.is; are B. are; are C. are; is D. is; is 66. Now more and more college students _____ to go and work in the west provinces of China. A.pick B. elect C. select D. choose 67. Many countries have sent up man-made communication satellites to _____ the earth, which is made possible for each household to use TV. A. move 68. SheA. clappedB. roundC. circleD. go her hands in delight when she heard the good news.B. clapC. circledD. slap 69. I have some problems. Please _____ them for me. A. clear away B. clean away C. clear up 70. It was a fine day once the mist had A.cleared away B. cleared up . C. carried D. cleaned D. clean off 71. I must have this suit A.cleared B. cleaned . w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m C. cleared away D. cleaned off for repairs. D. opened 72. The road has long been out of order and last month it was A.shut 73. She A.gathered B. stopped C. closed the children round him and asked them to listen to her attentively. B. collected C. told D. drew 74. The man you _____ in the street is my best friend. A.paid a visit 75. Why don’t you e through B. came across C. had a talk D. dropped in to England for a holiday? B. come over C. come on D. come along , you must take chemistry as 76. In the new program 3+X if your dream to be a doctor elective course. A.realizes B. comes true C. comes off D. comes out him on his uncle’s death. D. come upon himself a worker in each 77. According to Property Inheritance Law, the farm shall e over B. come off C. come to 78. After half a year’s practice he began to aspect .A. compares; toB. compare; withC. come to; afterD. care ; for 79.Television_________ news to all parts of the country . A. communicates B. covers C. come across D. spreads 80. Poets often _________ spring to hope; autumn to harvest . w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m A. contrast B. communicate C. compare D. call 81. With the aid ofpublic bids(公开招标 our town government decided to _____ the two villages by a highway. A.join B. connect C. unite D. keep 82. --- What do you think of John? --- Weall _____ him a clever boy. A. believe B. consider C. knows D. suggest 83. The whole class, _____ our head teacher, went out to give our school a spring-cleaning the other day.A. containsB. includesC. containingD. including 84. Too fast driving could _____ you your life. A cause B. take C. spend You can never be too careful. D. cost 85. When she heard that she failed in the exam, she ______ her face with her hands. A. caused B. created C. wash D. covered 86. The river is too deep; we can’t _______ it. A.go B. cross C. across D. through 87. People _______ round to get a better view of famous film stars.A. crowdedB. combedC. countedD. come running 88. Around the area of Aswan there are a lot of important old temples, which____ ____about 1250BC. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m A.dated from B. began with C. started with D. opened from 89. His term papers mainly_____ the history of social developments in Song dynasty. A.does with B. treats C. deals with D. deals 90. Warner announced that the radio & TV communication had been restored. The underlined word means _____. A.said B. spoke C. told D. declared91. He could not _____ his dislike for that man. A.overcome B. defeat C. overthrow D. overtake 92. Our football team _____ theirs _____ two scores. A.defeated; by B. hit; by C. defeated; with D. stroke; with 93. You can _____ yourself _____ an opinion freely at the class meeting. A. take; on B. declare; of C. deliver; of D. deliver; out 94. The teacher demanded that he _____ in his homework before class. A. hands B. hand C. turned D. turns 95. For a big order from Southeast Asia the boss _____ the workers to work extra two hours and promised to double their overtime pay(加班费. A. demanded B. required C. needed D. had 96. In this novel, he is ____ as a hero, actually he is a coward. A. explained B. narrated C. described D. recounted 97. The terrible earthquake has almost_____ the whole city. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m A.ruined B. destroyed C. damaged D. hurt 98. The success _____ him _____ in the west of China. A. determined; to stay C. determined; staying C. decided; staying D. determined; stay 99. China is the biggest _____ country, while the U.S.A is the biggest ____ country. A. developed; developed C. developing; developing B. developing; developed D. developed; developing 100. My cousin wants to be a scientist and _____ science of nuclear. A.devote to 答案: 1—5ACABC 26—30ABCCA 51—55DACBB 76—80BCBDC 6—10CBACB 31—35AADCA 56—60BCBBB 81—85BBDDD 11—15ADBAA 36—40CBDAB 61—65ACACC 86—90BAACD 16—20CBACD 41—45BDACB 66—70DCAAB 91—95AACBB 21—25CACAA 46—50DBBAA 71—75BCBBB 96—100CBABC B. devote for C. devote himself to D. devote himself for。
高中英语词汇练习题30题(带答案)1.The teacher gave us a lot of ______ on how to learn English well.A.advicesB.adviceC.suggestionD.suggestions答案解析:B。
advice 是不可数名词,没有复数形式;suggestion 是可数名词。
题干中“a lot of”后面可以跟可数名词复数或不可数名词,但这里“关于如何学好英语的建议”通常用不可数名词advice。
2.I need to buy some school ______ before the new term starts.A.suppliesB.equipmentsC.facilitiesD.instruments答案解析:A。
supply 表示“供应品”,school supplies 是“学习用品”;equipment 是不可数名词,表示“设备”;facility 表示“设施”;instrument 表示“乐器、仪器”。
这里“新学期开始前要买一些学习用品”用supplies。
3.There are many different kinds of ______ in the park.A.flowersB.leafsC.leaves答案解析:C。
flower 是“花”,复数形式是flowers;leaf 是“树叶”,复数形式是leaves。
题干中“公园里有很多不同种类的树叶”要用leaves。
4.My father is a doctor. He has saved many people's ______.A.livesB.liveC.lifesD.livees答案解析:A。
life 表示“生命”,复数形式是lives。
“拯救了很多人的生命”用lives。
5.The students are doing some ______ in the laboratory.A.experimentsB.experimentesC.experimentD.experimentals答案解析:A。
高考必备3000-3500词汇及相关练习词汇专项第一节名词训练名词是英语学习中的难点,同时也是高考的热点。
名词的常见考点有:名词的可数与不可数;名词的格的使用和意义;名词作定语的用法及名词的一些习惯用法。
1. Heis such a man of many ______ that allof us respect him.ﻩA. ability B. abilities ﻩC. competence D. talent 2.The Xi’an _____ happened on December 12, 1936 in Chinese modern history.A. Incident ﻩ B. Accident ﻩC. Event ﻩﻩ D. Affair3. To tell you the truth, ______, not words are what we need.A. actionsﻩﻩB. deedsﻩﻩ C. behaviorﻩﻩD. acts4. He is one of her many _______.A. admirationB. admirerﻩﻩC. admirers D. admirations5. Honest ________, though unpleasant to the ear, induces good conducts. (prov.)A. advicesﻩﻩB. proposalﻩﻩC.advice D. suggestions6. We haven't seen eachother for _______, though we are in the samecity.A. eras ﻩﻩﻩB. millennium ﻩ C. epochﻩ D. ages7.Our older generation used to adviseus not tobuild ____ in the air, but that’snot realistic at all.A. attics ﻩB. castles ﻩﻩﻩC.buildingﻩﻩD. rostrums8. Usually passengers are required toarrive at _____ one hour before ______ takes off.A. airport; aircraftsﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩB. theairport, aircraftC. an airport, a aircraft ﻩﻩD. the airport, theaircraft9. Which ofthe following is not a flyingmachine?A. plane ﻩﻩB. aircraftﻩC. kiteﻩ D. space ship10. As middle schoolstudents, raising pet ______ all day long is asheer wast e of time.ﻩ A. beasts B. creatures ﻩ C. catﻩﻩﻩﻩD. dog11. Don't judge a person only by his _____.A. look ﻩB. appearance ﻩC. appearancesﻩﻩ D. faces12. --- What's on tonight?--- I hearthere is going to be apop song contest. A group of famous singers from Hong Kong and Macao are ____ in our village theatre.A. making his firstappearanceﻩﻩ B. appearing on thestageC.making their first appearances ﻩﻩﻩ D. appearing themselves13. The voyagediaries were handed down by hisgreat grandfather, so their brothers have kept themas ____ .ﻩ A. the apple in their eyesﻩ B. theapple of their mouthsﻩ C. the apple of their eyesﻩﻩﻩﻩ D. an apple of their eyes14. Traditionally in West, people usually play ____ on April Fools' Day.ﻩA. funsﻩﻩﻩ B. jokesﻩﻩﻩﻩC.foolﻩﻩD. fools15.Justice has long ____ . (法网恢恢) Whoever breaks law will be punished b y the people after all.ﻩA. shouldersﻩﻩ B. handsﻩ C. fingers ﻩD. arms16. As a work of ____ , we can't judge its value by appearances.A. artﻩﻩB. artsﻩﻩﻩ C.the art ﻩ D. the arts17. With the help of our class, Little Mike made such great progressin Chinese that he can write a 200-character ____ .A. compositions B. papers ﻩﻩ C. essaysﻩﻩD. article18. DengXiaoping was our general designer of reformand openingup to the outside world(改革开放). After he passed away, his ____were scattered over the sea.ﻩC.dusts ﻩD. dustA. ashes ﻩﻩB.ashﻩﻩ19. Russia is acountry which extends across _____ .ﻩA. Asia ﻩﻩB. Europeﻩ C. Asia and Europeﻩ D. Africa20. "What can I dofor you?" or "May I help you?" is a pet phrase used by _____ .ﻩ A. an assistantengineer ﻩﻩ B. an assistant managerC. a helperﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩD. ashop assistant21. Move a few steps, and the oil-paintingslook better ______.A. in the distance ﻩﻩB. at onceﻩC. in the openair D.at a distance22. In fact, the untruthful words made ____on me. You must answer for that.ﻩ A. a surprise attackﻩﻩ B. much damage C. a personal attack D. a great ha rm23. Every Monday morning, all the teachers and students in our school stand at ____as our national flag is raised.A. attentionﻩﻩB. attentionsﻩC. at easeﻩﻩD. attentively24. --- What are thegreatest____ ?--- A giant panda.A. attractionﻩB. attractionsﻩﻩC. attractiveﻩﻩ D. attract25. Australia is an island continent lying between ____ .A. the Pacific Ocean andthe Atlantic ﻩB. the Indian Ocean and the AtlanticOceanﻩ D. the Pacific Ocean and the Indian OceC. the Arctic Ocean andthe Pacific Oceanﻩan26. The leaves of thistree turn red____ , so we visit it at the end of every Oc tober.A. in the autumnB. in autumn ﻩC. in early autumnﻩﻩ D. in late autumn27. He is above ______inhis lessons. That's the results of his hard work.A. average ﻩﻩB.all ﻩﻩC. anyone D. everyone28.Do you happen to know the proverb, “Shoot two ____ with one arrow”?ﻩ A. birdsﻩﻩﻩ B. hawks C. dogs ﻩﻩﻩD. wolves29. On March 12, the studentswere planting trees ____ the classroom.A. in the back of B. atthe back of ﻩC. to the back of ﻩ D. on the backof30. Once Jerry is back of you, there willbe nothing halfway. The underlinedpart probably means _____.A. hate ﻩﻩﻩB.supportﻩﻩC. beatﻩﻩﻩ D. face31.Don't throw out the _____ with the bath water.(prov.)A. boyﻩﻩB. girl ﻩ C. baby ﻩD. child32. According tothe regulation, all _____ should be examined before boarding a plane.A. suitcase ﻩﻩB. baggages ﻩﻩﻩC. a luggageﻩﻩD. the baggage33. Yan'an used to be a revolutionary _____ for the Red Army.A. base ﻩB. basis C. foundation ﻩD.ground 34.You’dbetter take more sun_____ . It is good to your health.A. bath ﻩ B. sauna ﻩ C. baths ﻩﻩD. shower35.It’s reportedin today’s newspaper that street _____ took place last midnigh t on the border of Israel and Palestine.A. fights ﻩﻩB.battles C. campaignsﻩ D. wars36. --- How didyou enjoy the ball last night?--- Very much.The underlined word means _____.A. a basketballB. a ball-penﻩC. a partyﻩﻩD. a dance37.There are manyharbors on the east____ of our land.A. bankﻩB. coastﻩﻩﻩﻩ C. beachﻩﻩ D. seashore38. Donkeysandcamels are still widely used in someparts of the world _____ of burden.A. for animals ﻩﻩB.asanimalsﻩﻩﻩ C. asbeastsﻩ D. insteadof beats39. Asyou make your ____, so you must lie on it. (prov.)A. clothes ﻩB. bedC. houseD. bike40. --- What did you have for supper, Jack?--- I had some_____.A. cow ﻩB. ox ﻩC. bull ﻩD. beef41. If youdon’t advance, you would be behind _____.A. timeﻩﻩﻩB.the time C. the times ﻩD.times42. Which of the following groups is meat?_____A. mutton, beef,chicken, fishﻩﻩB. mutton, beef, chicken, porkC. egg, beef, chicken, fishﻩﻩﻩﻩD. mutton, beef, fish,pork43. A ____ in the hand is worth two in the bush. (prov.)A. birdﻩﻩﻩB. pigeon C. eagle D. sparrow44. With a _____ of snow covered them, the small hillslook verybeautiful.A. cloth ﻩ B. blanket ﻩC. bed D. sheet45.They are readyto fight the enemy _____ the last drop of their_____.A. to; blood ﻩ B. to;bloodsﻩﻩ C. for; breath ﻩ D. for; time46. With his own _____ Huang Jiguang, a fighting hero _____ the enemy's machine gun.A. life; blocking ﻩ B. body; covered C.body; blocked D. body; stop47. He earned scarcely enoughto keep _____ together.A. body andheart B. body and soulﻩﻩC.heart and soul D. body and brain48._____ and butter ____ the dailyfoodin west countries.A. Thebread; areﻩB.Bread; is ﻩC. Both bread; is ﻩD. Many bread; are49. ____ and friends should befew but good. (prov.)A. Money ﻩB. Jobs C. BooksﻩﻩD.Interests50. John is on the bottleagain. This sentenceprobably means _____.A. John is standing on a bottle now.ﻩﻩB. John is holding a bottle now.C. John threw away a bottle. ﻩD. Johnbegins to drink wine again.51. --- Who is at the_____ of allthis trouble.--- Idon’t know.A. base ﻩﻩﻩB. bottom ﻩC. reasonﻩﻩD. cause52. I shall walk with you to the bottom of theroad. The underlined part means ____.A. endﻩﻩﻩB. topﻩﻩC. side ﻩD. base53. ---Please tell me how to work out this maths problem.--- Use your______ ,then your find a way.A. heart ﻩB. brainsﻩﻩC.hand ﻩD. mind54. Because of the year 2008 Olympic Games, theAmerican corporation board of t rustees(董事会) decided to set up a Chinese _____ in Beijing.A. room ﻩﻩB. group C. counterpart D. branch55. All ____ not baked in one oven. (prov.)A. bread is ﻩB. breads is ﻩC. breads are D. bread are56. He said under his breath that he wouldkeep the secret. The underlined par t means_____.A. loudly ﻩﻩB. shyly ﻩ C. politely ﻩﻩD. in alow voice57. The rain was coming down in buckets. This sentencemeans ____.A.The rain was comingdown into the buckets. B. The rain was very heav y.C.Therewassome rain in the buckets.ﻩD. Therewere some buckets in the rain.58. The littleboy has learned many Tangdynasty poems _____ though he is very young.A. by heartﻩB. by mind ﻩﻩC. bythe wayﻩ D. by book59. Sorry, I tookyourpen_____.A. byheart B. by mistakeﻩC. on purpose D.by the way60. Which ofthe following groupall belongs to thesame category (范畴)? _____ A.cabbage, carrot, tomato ﻩB. cabbage, peanut, appleﻩC. cabbage, cucumber, pear ﻩﻩﻩD. carrot, tomato, pineapple61. isasmall inexpensive restaurant serving light meals anddrinks.ﻩ B. A cafe ﻩ C. A canteen D. An inn ﻩA.Ahotel ﻩ62. A is a round stick of waxwith a wick through it which is lit to give light as it burns.A. lantern ﻩ B. candle ﻩ C. lampﻩ D. torch63. Hewas elected of the footballteam last year.ﻩA. acaptain ﻩ B. the captain ﻩ C. captainﻩD. captains 64. I suggest you having plenty of exercise instead of playing _____day and nig ht.A. with cardsB. at chesses ﻩﻩC.for money ﻩD. the card65.We should roll _____ for the distinguished visitors in five-star hotel.A. blue carpet ﻩB. red carpet ﻩC. green carpetﻩD. yellow carpet66. Put on your raincoat, _____ it rains.A.in any caseﻩﻩ B. in case ofﻩﻩC. incase ﻩ D. inthis case 67. ---I have no onme. MayI pay by cheque?---Sorry, only by credit cardﻩA. dollars ﻩ B. coinsﻩﻩ C. cash ﻩﻩD.note68. Mind you. Don’t bump your head onthe low when you go upstairs for sleep.ﻩ A. top ﻩB. tip ﻩ C. bottom ﻩ D. ceiling69. Itis raining cats and dogs. This sentence probably means _____.A. There aresome catsand dogsin the raining.B. Some cats and dogs are falling down togetherwith the rain.C. The cats and the dogs are all wet in the rain.D. Itis raining heavily.70. We can’t get rid of war untilwe get rid of the causes of war. Which of thefollowing words has similar meaning of the underlined word?_____A. reasonﻩﻩ B. consequence C. outcomeﻩ D. result71.Look!There are_____ grazing over there.A. two cattles ﻩﻩB. twohead ofcattlesﻩC. two cattleﻩﻩD. two headsofcattle72. Which of the following groups doesn’t belong to the same category?A. cows, bulls, oxenﻩB. lamb, sheep, goats C. dog, ram,hound D. hen,cock, chick73.All remarks should be addressed to the .A. chair B.meeting ﻩﻩC.chairmen ﻩﻩD.conference74. It’s an untamed monkey. Keep it on a or it may attackothers.A. chair ﻩB. chain ﻩC. corner ﻩﻩD. cap75._____ ! You have atlast passed PETS III before you graduate from middle school.A. Celebrationsﻩ B. Congratulationsﻩﻩ C. Wish youﻩﻩD. No wonder76. I have no about me now. Let’s go to abank nearby for the bignote.ﻩC. charge D. change A. copy ﻩ B. chance ﻩﻩ77. Please take a chair and listen to me carefully. We can also use_____ instead of the underlined word.A.benchﻩﻩﻩB. sofaﻩﻩ C. seat ﻩﻩ D. stool78. Last Sunday I met my firstteacher by in aminibus, which is beyondmy expectation.ﻩﻩ D. wayA. chance ﻩﻩB. far ﻩ C. effectﻩ79. Before there goes the bell for class, our math teacher took out a piece ofand wrote hisproblems on the blackboard.A. brush pen B. chalk ﻩﻩ C. paper ﻩﻩ D. pencil80. We all don’tlike the boy for his miser(吝啬), but he has the ______ actively to get near usbecause he has no little friendsto play together with.A. cheer ﻩB.busy ﻩC.face ﻩD. cheek81. is a kind of food made frommilk curds.A. Cheese ﻩB. Sandwich C.Cake D. Cherry82. The mansion built here last year is another _____ palace in our city.A. childrens’ﻩB. of a childC. child’sﻩﻩD. children’s83.He is getting older and older, perhaps into his second , playing with his grandson’s toy trains all day long.ﻩﻩ D. childhoodA. childish B. childﻩ C. boy ﻩ84. She is a British_____,butshe lives in India.A. people ﻩﻩB. citizenﻩﻩC. citizenship ﻩD. immigrant85. Surgeons are working round the to save his life.ﻩ D. secondsﻩ A. clock ﻩ B. hourﻩﻩ C. minuteﻩ86. ---What does yourfather do?--- He was a in the post office but nowheis promoted tothe postmaster.ﻩA. clerk ﻩﻩ B. cooker C. salesman D. barber87. --- Where is the woundednow?--- He is beingtreated at a private .ﻩ A. clinicﻩ B. school C. army ﻩﻩ D. hut88. We wanted tobuy a bigger house than this but we had to cut our according to the cloth.A. clothingﻩﻩB. clothes ﻩﻩC. dressﻩﻩ D. coat89. Be careful ofthose who are in sheep’s _____.A.clothﻩB.clothesﻩﻩ C. clothingﻩ D. dress90. It is said that a ship was wrecked on the .A. coastﻩB. coastlineﻩC. seashore D.beach91. Don’t count your _____before they are hatched.(prov.)ﻩ A. eggs ﻩﻩ B. chickens C.hens D. birds92. Myneighbour works as a technician in a manufactory.ﻩA. clothes ﻩB.clothing ﻩC. suit ﻩﻩ D. coat93.The little boy was crying becausehe had broken a _____.A. cup of coffeeﻩﻩ B. coffee’s cup C. cup’s coffee D. coffee cup94. One of joint defence teams seized the pickpocket by the and escortedhi m to the police.ﻩD.sleevesA. handsﻩB. collar C. hairsﻩ95. You are an expert in IT industry. Have you any to make on the latest developme nts?ﻩD. comments ﻩ A. commands B. wordsC. remarks ﻩ96. Everyone has his own belief. _______believe in___________.A. Communism; communistﻩB. Communists ; communismC. Communism; companion D. Companion ; companies97. Yesterday we received a _____ in which several customers have found fault with our products.A.letter ofcongratulations ﻩﻩ B. letter of thanksC. letter of criticismﻩﻩﻩﻩD. commendatory letter98. You can go swimmingon _____ that you don’t go toofar from the river bank.ﻩ D. situationA. account ﻩB. purposeﻩ C. conditionﻩ99. A 100% ______dress can keeppeople refreshed in summer and warm in winter.ﻩB.nylon C. dacron ﻩﻩ D. chemical fibreA. cotton ﻩﻩ100. In the battle we foughtto the death in defence of our positions and paid a heavy _____ for last victory.A. cost ﻩﻩ B. priceﻩﻩﻩ C. valueﻩﻩD1. pay101. In the _____ of my long life I’ve known many changeswhich took place in this village.A. course ﻩﻩ B. cause C. way ﻩD. day102. Some people say that smoking is a bad _____.A. customﻩﻩ B. habit ﻩﻩﻩC. manner D. tradition103. The activityiscalled "saving the earth" which refers to more reductionof ____ caused to theworld by freon (氟里昂)of refrigerators.A. hurt B. harmﻩﻩC.destroy D. damage104. Oh, your coat isquite out of _____. You should buy a newer one.A. ageﻩﻩB. period ﻩﻩC. stageﻩ D. date105. Isaw a beautiful golden fish in the street market ______.A. another day B. a few days ﻩ C. other dayD.the other day106. Don’tscold him. He was just trying todo a good _____.A. thing ﻩB. act ﻩ C. manner D. deed107.When he wasvery young,my chemistry teacher took_____ in reading detective stories.ﻩ A. happinessB. delightﻩC. joyﻩﻩD. like108.What you said just now is out of my depth. This sentence probably means _____.A. Idon’t like whatyousaid.ﻩB. I don’t mind what you said justnow.C.I can’t understand what yousaid.ﻩﻩ D. I didn’t hear what you said.109. I’d like tobuy a vase with a_____of flowers on it.A.outline ﻩB.designﻩC. mapﻩﻩD. form110. He is a man of great determination. I am sure he will succeed in the end.The underlined sentence probablymeans_____.A. Heis a strong-minded person. ﻩB.He is a man who likes to make adecisionC. He isa very weak person. ﻩﻩD. He is full of determination.111. Write something every day.It’s a goodhabit to keep a _____ .ﻭ A. daily ﻩﻩ B. diaryC.record D. letter112. When the school was over, all the students scattered _____.A. in all directionsﻩﻩﻩﻩB. to all directionsC. at all directionsﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩD. to every directions113. The main meal of the day, eatenin the middle of the day or the evening is called ____.A. meal ﻩB. dinner ﻩC.breakfastﻩﻩD. supper114.One of these guards, whomI hadcured of a painful_____,was always pra ising my skill.A. illnessB. sickness ﻩC. disease ﻩ D. disorder115. The earth is divided intotwenty-four time_____, China lying on No:8, eastward.A. zones ﻩﻩB. areasﻩﻩﻩ C. districtsﻩﻩD. regions116. This pocket English dictionary cost me 2 US _____, that is morethan 16 RMB _____.A. dollars; yuansﻩ B. dollar; yuan ﻩ C. dollar; yuansﻩD. dollars; yuan117. Look.The soldier are at _____ in the barrack yard.A. drill ﻩﻩB. exerciseC.practiceﻩﻩD.training118.Which ofthe following isnot a drink? _____A. beer B. whiskeyﻩ C. coffeeﻩﻩD.caster oil119.Through the customs at the capital airport, I had topay_____ on the camera I had bought.ﻩA. taxesﻩﻩﻩ B. dutyﻩﻩﻩC. tollﻩﻩD.custom120. Nothingon can separate Taiwan from our motherland.ﻩB. world C. land ﻩﻩﻩD. globeﻩA. earth ﻩﻩ121. The problem was that Einstein's family did not have enough money to pay forhisfurther .ﻩ A. school ﻩB. studying ﻩﻩ C. education ﻩ D. schooling122. Inflation (通货膨胀) is having a disastrous (灾难性的) on the economyA. effect ﻩB. effortC.impression ﻩD. result123. I know you don'tlike that guy (家伙) , but you could make a(n) to be polite.A. try ﻩﻩﻩ B. effort C.hardﻩ D. effect124. Albert Einstein had a great _____ upon science and technology last century.A. effectﻩﻩﻩB. affectﻩﻩﻩC. effort ﻩﻩD. afford125. The old manis quite able to take care of himself, he has seen the elephant. The underlined part means _____.A. The old man knows the elephant.ﻩﻩﻩB. The old man once saw theelephant.C.The oldman can take care ofthe elephant. D.The old man isfull of experience.126. Mary doesn’t want to hear such a thing.If you say it again, you will make _____of her.A. an enemy B. a friendC. a hater D. a comrade127. Youngpeople usually have more energy than the old. Theunderlined wordprobably means _____.A. power B. trouble ﻩC. force ﻩﻩD. spirit128. If you want to speakEnglishfluently, youshould first practise _____ English _____.A.everyday; everydayﻩ B. every day; everydayﻩ C. everyday; every dayD.everyday; everyday129.The researcher collectedinformation, studied it,did alot of andlearnt from the experiences of farmers.A.experiments ﻩ B. explanations ﻩC. experiences D. tests130. --- How do you spendyour weekend?--- I usually earn for working.A. moneyﻩﻩﻩB. salary ﻩC.wages ﻩﻩD. extra131. The magician said to theaudience: “Ladies andgentlemen,before your veryI willnow make this rabbit disappear.”A. eyeB. earC. head ﻩD. mouth132. When Ross, a foreign teacher heard the good news, she had acheerful _____.A. faceﻩﻩB. countenanceﻩC. facial ﻩﻩ D. look133. _____ speak louder than words. (prov.)A. Facts ﻩﻩﻩﻩ B. ActionsﻩﻩC. Fancy ﻩﻩﻩD. Factuality134. The German expert you saw just now worksin a cotton textile _____, a joint venture enterprise in China.A. mill ﻩﻩB. factoryﻩﻩﻩﻩ C. plant ﻩﻩﻩD. works135. Every year China’s AutumnExport Commodities _____ in Guangzhou attractsmuch attention ofmore andmore businessmen or merchants all over theworld.A. Firmﻩ B.ShowﻩﻩC. Fair ﻩﻩ D. Exhibition136. The _____ planning isan essential nationalpolicy of our country, which encourages each coupleonly to bear one child.A. family ﻩﻩ B. home ﻩﻩ C. house ﻩﻩﻩ D. population137. The young couple boughta ________ with two hallsandfour rooms when they gotmarried.A. floorﻩﻩﻩB. home C. family ﻩD. flat138. --- Canyou tell me what time __________ No.172 arrives?--- Sorry, I’m not sure of the time. It issaid that it is postponed.A. Plane ﻩ B. Flight ﻩ C. Flying ﻩ D. Aircraft.139. --- How did you spend you summer vocation?--- I went to Beijing and stay there for fortnight.The underlined part probably means _____.A. one week ﻩﻩ B. two weeks C. four days D. three weeks 140. At the banquet, the host suggested drinking to theirever-lasting _____.A. friend ﻩB. friendly ﻩC. friendsﻩD. friendship141.Beds, chairs, tables and desks are______.A. furnituresﻩﻩ B. furnitureﻩﻩC.apiece of furnitureﻩ D. articles offurnitures142. Let's meet at theschool at nine to morrow morning, shall we?.A. gateﻩ B. door C. playgroundﻩ D. ground143. We often hearthe old man sighed with feeling “Theyounger don't knowwhat hard work it is!”A. girls ﻩB. boys C. generation D. parents144. The reason why the two _____ cannot speak _____ language is that they were bor n in Americaand were brought up in a Japanese family.ﻩ A. Germans; German B. Germen; the GermanﻩC. Germen; GermanﻩD. Germans; t he German145.What on _____ do you mean by saying so?A. earth ﻩ B. world ﻩC. land ﻩD. ground146. Last night one ofmy classmates took thegloves to me over the answersto the maths problem. The underlined part probably means _____.ﻩ A. quarreled with me B. talked with meﻩC.took my glovesﻩ D. gave me a pair of gloves147. If a beard is a sign ofsmartness, the _____ will be a Socrates (苏格拉底). (prov.)ﻩ A. sheepﻩ B. lambﻩﻩ C. goat ﻩD. god148. _____ helps those who help themselves.(prov.)A. Skyﻩﻩﻩ B. HeavenﻩC. GodD. Glory149. --- Look, that gentleman iswearing a beautiful _____ watch.--- I don’t think itis real one. Perhapsit is just a _____ one.ﻩ A. gold;gold ﻩ B. golden; gold C. golden; golden ﻩD. gold; golden150. --- Wouldyouplease tell me how to settle this maths problem?--- Oh, sorry, I can’t. You can go and ask John for help. He has the goods.The underlined part probably means_____.ﻩA. He has some goods to sell. ﻩ B. Hewants some goodsC. Hehas the ability to settlethe problem. D.He has bought some goods. 151. In thepast few years, the Chinese _____ has achieved many successesin diplomacy, economics and many other respects.A. peopleﻩﻩﻩB. nationﻩﻩﻩC.countryﻩﻩD. government152. At the news that 2004Olympic Games would beheld in Athens, the capital of _____, the _____ were very excited. They sang and danced to celebrated it all night long.ﻩ A. Greeks; Greece ﻩB.Greece;Greeks C.Greeks; Greeks D. Gree ce; Greece153. If there has been burglary in your house, you should putround it before the police arrive to investigate the case.ﻩA. guests ﻩB. laddersﻩC. guards ﻩﻩ D. poison154. Ifa man receives no _____ at home, when abroad he’ll haveno hosts. (prov.)ﻩA. customersﻩﻩB. guestsﻩ C. callers ﻩﻩ D. passengers155. It has become the _____ for English families to go to the seasidein summer.ﻩ A. habit ﻩ B. custom ﻩﻩ C. hobbiesﻩﻩ D. rules156. He cut the apple ________, and gavethe big to his little sister.A. into halfﻩ B. into halvesﻩﻩC. in halves ﻩﻩ D. in the half157. The student standing there was praisedby his teacher on _____, but blamed byhis friends on _____.ﻩ A. a hand... two hands ﻩﻩ B. one hand ... the other handﻩC.handsof ... the other hands ﻩ D. one hand... another hand158. --- Sorry, I don’tknow how to work out this maths problem.--- Use your_____, and then youwill find a way.A. mind ﻩﻩB. heartﻩﻩﻩC. brainﻩﻩﻩD. head159. The doctor who cured my friend of cancer always serves othersand sou l.ﻩ A. heartﻩ B. mindC. spiritﻩD.head160.When the teacher found the terriblewriting of the naughty boy, he said ang rily “Good ! What on earth have you written?”ﻩA. GodﻩﻩﻩB. heavens C.heaven ﻩﻩD. hero161. The 1998 flood is the worst disasterinthe of China. The people in the flood-strickenareaovercame allkinds of difficulties.A.honeyB. time ﻩ C. history D. homeland162. At the social gathering the weather is the subject which usually breaks the _____.ﻩ C. topic D. instanceﻩB. icebergﻩﻩA.iceﻩﻩﻩ163. James was weak from a long _____ . I think heshould have good rest and enough nutrition(营养).ﻩ C. illness ﻩﻩﻩ D. unhappiness ﻩ A. diseaseﻩ B. sickness ﻩ164. Some people here don't work hard but they get agood_______ from their investments.ﻩ A. wage ﻩﻩ B. earnings ﻩ C. income ﻩ D. salary165. In America, the teen-age crimeis on the _______. This is what the American public worry most.ﻩ A. addition ﻩ B. increase C. increasing ﻩﻩ D. independence166. As we all know, _____ is very famous for its software industry though it is a developing country.A. Japanﻩ B. South Koreaﻩ C. Indiaﻩﻩ D. Ireland167. Which of thefollowingwords doesnot belong tothe same category? _____ A. instituteB.college C. information desk D. institution 168. Read the ______ onthe box carefullybefore you take the medicine.A.instructions ﻩﻩ B. teachings ﻩC. advices ﻩ D. interpretation 169. The people performing all play different _______ and three ofthemsing, too.A. toolsﻩﻩB. musical machinesﻩC. instruments ﻩ D. means170.So long as you work hard enough, a(an) _____ rod can be ground into a needle. (prov.)A. steel ﻩﻩB. stick ﻩﻩﻩC. goldﻩ D. iron171. You should put down your jacket, otherwiseboth of youwillhave a quarrel. That willmakethings worse. The underlinedpart probably means _____.ﻩ A. wear your jacket B. take off your jacketﻩ C. not be excitedﻩ D. throw awa y the jacket172. Since the disaster of September 11,American economy has got into a jam. The underlined part probably means _____.A. had a lot oftrouble B.become very goodﻩC.got into a stopﻩﻩ D. developed rapidly173. One of my Japanese friends sent me two _____, but I didn’t accept them.A. jewels ﻩﻩﻩB. jewelﻩﻩC.jewelryﻩﻩﻩD. jewelries174. The teacher asked hisstudents to help the old lady to do some houseworkand t hey madeagood_____ of it.A. jobﻩﻩB. workﻩﻩC. task ﻩﻩD.justice175.I preferred to go there by plane, but I hadn'tenough money to pay for t he _______.ﻩA.trip ﻩﻩﻩ B. voyageﻩ C. journeyﻩ D. tour176. Three times the accused was brought to court for trail, he was sentenced half a year’s imprisonment by the_____.ﻩ A. lawyerﻩﻩﻩ B. official ﻩC. officerﻩﻩ D. judge177. You shouldturn to Mrs. Green. She is the key figure in the company.The underlined part probably means _____.ﻩA. apersonwho has the key ﻩﻩﻩB.a very important personC. a new product ﻩﻩ D. a new policeman178. There are four basic _____ of blood in the human body. What do you belong to, A, B,AB or O?ﻩ A. kindsﻩﻩﻩB. sortsﻩﻩ C. typesﻩﻩﻩﻩ D. classes179. InChina, the majority of men earn their living by manual ______.A.labourﻩ B. taskﻩ C. jobﻩ D. work180. There is a _____ of understanding between them. Otherwise, they will be good friends.A. sufficiency ﻩB. abundance C. adequacyﻩ D. lack181. Inthe hospital, thereare a lot of _____.ﻩA. ladiesdoctors B. lady doctorsﻩ C. ladies doctorﻩﻩD.womandoctors182.To the sea captain’s surprise, he found thattravel could also be qui tepleasant.ﻩ A. earthﻩ B. land ﻩﻩC. ground ﻩD. plain183. Hearingthe funnyspeechgiven by the famous professor, all of us burst int o _____.A.laughed ﻩ B. laughter ﻩ C. laughing ﻩD. laugh184.In no time the locusts came down andstarted eating everything --- the wheat,the corn, the grass and even the_____ on the tree.A. leaf ﻩB. leafs ﻩﻩ C. lemon ﻩ D. leaves185.When I was atschool, I had to learn aTang poem by each week.ﻩ A. ear ﻩ B. mouth ﻩﻩ C. heart D. eye186. The post-graduate wants to be a part-time in the capitallibrary where he can read some rare and precious books.ﻩ A. library B. librarian ﻩﻩ C. assistantﻩD. help187. The actor is veryforgetful. He often forgets his and his group can’t work regularly.A. lineB.litter C. licenseﻩ D.lines188.The truck is carrying aof bananas.All these will be sent to the n orth of China.A.loaf ﻩB.lid ﻩﻩ C. load ﻩﻩ D. burdens189. “”is a word in British English, which has the same meaning as “truck” inAmerican English, suchas: “lift/elevator”, “autumn/fall” and “lugg ag e/baggage”.A. LorryﻩﻩﻩB.Carriage ﻩ C. mini-bus ﻩD. Coach190. What impressedme most was that they never even when they failed once again.A. lost hearts ﻩB. lost their heart C. lost heart ﻩD. lost their hearts191. Things went well for him during his early life but in middle age his seeme dto change.A. chance B. success ﻩ C. way D.luck。
高考英语必备词汇练习240题(附答案)1) —Is this course rather difficult? —Yes. That’s why I ____ it.A.left B. missed C. abandoned D. abolish2) The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there_______ escape. A. could B. tried to C. meant to D. were able to3) Slavery was _________ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equalrights. A. absorbed B. abused C. abolished D. adopted4) I’d like to buy a house---- modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quietneighborhood. (05年福建)A. in a11B. above allC. after allD. at all5) It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority andposition to get illegal profits for themselves.A.employ B.absorb C.abuse D.overlook6) The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.A. accelerateB. promoteC. helpD. advance7) It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were believed to haveno ______ to the health care and advanced education.A. controlB. accessC. opportunityD. accent8) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ______ by helicopter.A. availableB. appropriateC. accessibleD. achievable9) The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.A.undertake B.accompany C. perform D. accomplish10) They ________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedB. accumulatedC. abandonedD. accomplished11) It is through learning that the individual _____ many habitual ways of reactingto situations. A. instructs B. accumulates C. achieves D. acquires12) Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as ________ .A. accuratelyB. abruptlyC. properlyD. clearly13)The man who was _______stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged ofB. charged forC. accused ofD. accused with14) The best way to ______ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.A. accessB. performC. achieveD. complete15) We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide. (06湖南)A. actedB. showedC. playedD. adopt16) ---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ______ you can't say she is perfect.--I agree with you. _____ no one is.A. or; SimplyB. and; OnlyC. but; ActuallyD. so; Otherwise17) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves withknowledge so that they can easily ______ the competitive society in the future.A. suit toB. keep toC. adopt toD. adapt to18) The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower, which____ their beauty.A. added toB. added upC. added up toD. added on19) What makes us worried is that the number of the people _______ drugs is increasing.A. addicted toB. addicted forC. addicted atD. addicted on20) I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ______ prepared. (07上海) A. attentively B. adequately C. actively D. readily21) Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinaryintelligence. A. permitted B. accepted C. admitted D. received22) John is the only one of the students in the class that never_____ a mistake even when it ispointed to him.A. admit makingB. admits makingC. admit to makeD. admits to make23) Can a school _________ a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus?A. makeB. passC. adaptD. adopt24) If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend,you’d better book a table ________.A. aheadB. beforeC. ahead ofD. in advance25) Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ___ when you are lookingfor a job.A. assistanceB. chanceC. advantageD. importance26) In doing the work, we can’t _______ the waste of a single minute.A. affordB. affectC. manageD. take27) People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, ____, she isa great musician.A. As a resultB. After allC. In other wordsD. As usual28)--- Little Smith doesn't _____ his age. ---Exactly. He looks tall _____ his age.A. seem; inB. look; forC. appear; inD. like; at29) The discussion came _______ when an interesting topic was brought in.A. alikeB. liveC. activeD. alive30) With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast ______.A. in the airB. by airC. in the open airD. on the air31) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not_______ her to do so.A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask32) When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ____ towards his expense.A.allowance B. salary C.alley D.money33) If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, youwill achieve your ________ to become one of the most famous scientists in thefuture.A. intentionB. ambitionC. amusementD. desire34) I was paid last week, but I can't remember the exact ________ of money.A. numberB. qualityC. amountD. altitude35) Having heard of the air accident, she _____ a plane again.A. was afraid of takingB. was afraid to takeC. dared takeD. had not courageto take36) Jerry takes exercise every morning, _____ a weight loss of ten pounds.A. adjusting toB. relying onC. setting foot inD. aiming at37) One of the qualities that most people _____ in others is the willingness to _____one’s mistakes.A. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate; admitD. against;make38)He is bad-tempered, selfish, and ______ an unpleasant man.A. somehowB. altogetherC. otherwiseD. anyway39) My mother always gets a bit _______ if we don't arrive when we say we will. (2006浙江)A. anxiousB. ashamedC. weakD. patient40)I'm certain David's told you his business troubles. ______, it's no secret thathe owes a lot of money to the bank. (07湖北)A. AnywhereB. AnywayC. ThereforeD. Though41) Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first _______.A. aspectB. attackC. effortD. attempt42) He is easy to get along with. _______ that, he is a determined boy.A . Apart from B. Beside C. Except D. In addition43) Recently more and more farmers have ____ the government rather than nature forhelp.A. lived up toB. centered onC. attended toD. appealed to44) The environmentalists said wild goats’_______ on the vast grassland was a goodindication of the better environment. (2005上海)A.escape B.absence C.attendance D.appearance45)The young man had no____for hard work.A.appetite B.taste C.joy D.enjoyment46) Now a lot of new technology developed by scientists will be ___ improving the quality of rice and wheat.A. used toB. applied toC. suited toD. accustomed to47) But for her mother's sudden illness, she would never think of breaking this ___ with you.A. appointmentB. scheduleC. arrangementD. interview48) Chinese arts have won the ______ of a lot of people outside China.(2005上海)A.enjoyment B. appreciation C. entertainment D.application49) At the meeting they discussed three different ______to the study of mathematics. (07湖北)A. methodsB. apartmentC. approachesD. ways50) It displeases my parents when Richard and I stay out late at night. My parents don't _____ of Richard and me staying out late at night.A. approachB. allowC. appealD. approve51) You should be ______ of your ______ conduct.A. shameful; ashamedB. ashamed; shamefulC.shame; shamefulD. ashamed; shame52) Examinations are not the only means of ________ someone’s ability.A. assistingB. praisingC. valuingD. assessing53) When foreigners think of China, they always _______ it with the Great Wall.A. advertiseB. associateC. attachD. combine54) A man is being questioned in relation to the _______ murder last night. (05江苏)A. advisedB. attendedC. attemptedD. admitted55) There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldn't _______ falling over it in the darkness.A. awakeB. resistC. avoidD. prevent56) The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _____ new customers to its stores.(06上海)A. attendB. attractC.stickD. transfer57) The increase of the number of the students makes the limited computers not__to each student.A. availableB. affordableC. helpfulD. acceptable58) It's not easy for a student of _______ intelligence to meet the requirements of a world leading university.A. regularB. naturalC. availableD. average59) Can you do the job alone, or do you want someone to _______ you?A. affectB. assistC. applyD. arrange60) Why not put your cigarettes away, John? There is a ____ on smoking, you know.A. permitB. banC. limitD. basis61) In order to save one or two pence, he is always ______ shoppers.A. bargaining withB.dealing withC. talking withD.basing on62) My mind/memory was a complete ________ I couldn't think of a single answer.A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare63) The company has branches all over the world, but their ______ is in London.A. basisB. bottomC. baseD. basic64) The radio stops working because the battery is _______.A. slowB. flatC. belowD. behind65) We will never forget the great _______we fought against SARS in 2003.A. battleB. warC. fightD. struggle66) --- Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.--- Don't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to ________ your weight?A. standB. bearC. catchD. become67) Your football team _______ ours on Sunday, but we ______ the game yesterday afternoon.A. beat; beatB. beat; wonC. won; wonD. won ;beat68) It's bad _______ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. belief69) I don't _______ the bird can write but I do ______ my eyes -- I saw it with my own eyes.A. trust; believe inB. believe; believe inC. believe in; believeD. believe; trust70) I almost fell over the chair; put it back where it _______.A. belongsB. fitsC. bearsD. stands71) This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income.A. overB. withinC. beyondD. below72) My parents were _____ happy about my choice. They thought I should major in medicine.A. not a bitB. a bitC. not a littleD. a little73) Well, our English teacher is really _________. You see, he has usually not beenon with his lesson for fifteen minutes when half of the students are so _______ that they fell asleep.A. boring; boredB. bored; boredC. bored; boringD. boring; boring74) The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ______ all over the country. (2006辽宁)A.companies B. branches C. organizations D.businesses75) Could you ___ this 20-dollar bill so I can make a phone call?A. divideB. tearC. breakD. cut76) Now that there are only five minutes to have a break, I'll make a summary of this lesson in ______.A. generalB. brilliantC. lackD. brief77) The government has devoted a large slice of its national ______ to argriculture.A. budgetB. arrangementC. bonusD. economy78) It takes a long time to ___ a good fame, but it is quickly lost just because of one piece of bad behaviour.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. bring up79) _______ the warning message, more deaths would have been caused in the village in the earthquake.A. But thatB. Instead ofC. But forD. Except for80) Energy is usually measured ________, and goods are sold ________.A. by calories; by the weightB. by the calorie; by weightC. with calories; on weightD. in calories; by weight81) Mrs. Lee’ll move into her new house next Monday, ______it is completely finished.A. by which timeB. by the timeC.by this timeD. by some time82) Books are _______ the most lasting products of human effort.A. by means ofB. by farC. as far asD. so far as83) The students are kept busy _________ for the coming exams in June.A. preparedB. preparingC. to prepareD. being prepared84) It’s the present situation in poor areas that _____ much higher spending on education and training.A. answers forB. provides forC. calls forD. comes for85) She has the ability to keep ____ in an emergency. A. quiet B. calm C. still D. silent86) ---Are you satisfied with her work, sir? ---Not at all. It couldn't be any _______.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst87) Catherine was determined, hard-working and intelligent; ______, I couldn't speak ______ highly of her.A. as a result; veryB. in a word; tooC. after all; muchD. anyhow; so88) I think it's high time you made up your mind to choose a(n) ________.A. ambitionB. carrierC. employmentD. career89) ---It's a good idea. But who's going to _______ the plan? --I think Tom and Greg will.A. set asideB. carry outC. carry awayD. get through90) --- It's cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella. --- __________. (06湖南)A. OK, just in caseB. Well, it just dependsC. Yes, take it easyD. All fight, just in case of91) I don’t think he is a good writer; he specially writes books to _____ to low tastes.A.stick B.catch C. refer D.cater92) According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily ____ and effect.A.reason B.caution C.fact D.cause93) Jack has been admitted to Harvard University. His family will have a ____ tonight.A. anniversaryB. celebrationC. ceremonyD. congratuation94) Tian’anmen Square is situated in the _____ of Beijing city.A. centerB. centralC. headD. middle95) Wait till you are more ___ . It's better to be sure than sorry.A. inspiredB. satisfiedC. calmD. certain96) He never tidies up his desk, so it is a ______ of books and newspapers.A. confusionB. disorderC. chaosD. desk97) The new research team ___ charge of a ___ engineer will carry out the plan.A. in; mainB. take ; majorC. in the ; chiefD. with the ; primary98) Jim is one of the most popular ____ in my company.A. classmatesB. coachesC. citizensD. colleagues99) The job is ___ to me because I’ve little experience . However, it is also ____.A. challenging ; rewardingB. challenged; rewardedC. challenging; rewardedD. challenged; rewarding100) If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ______ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A. situationsB. challengesC. chancesD. possibilities101) Through which ______ did you get the information?A. canalB. channelC. placeD. way102) The twins look alike but they are different in ___.A. characteristicB. appearanceC. characterD. nature103) --- Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?'--- Oh, really ! I haven' t _______my mailbox yet.A. examinedB. chargedC. testedD. checked104) --- Hello, Will you please put me through with Room 302? --- Hold on please .... Oh, the guest in Room 302 _______ two hours ago.A. checked inB. checked outC. checked upD. checked away105) Oh my gosh! The rice cake almost _______ me.A.blockedB.chokedC.checkedD. chatted106) We always travel ______. The seats are more comfortable and the food is better.A. business classB. first classC. tourist classD. economic class107) I'm afraid you have no ____ but to come along with us.A. decisionB. interestC. choiceD. selection108) The current political _________ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.A. claimB. colleagueC. climateD. collision109) It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood ______ to her mother. (2002北京)A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing110) Food and ________ are very important to us all.A. clothesB. clothC. clothingD. dress111) It can’t be a(n) _______that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night. (02上海春季卷)A. coincidenceB. accidentC. incidentD. chance112) The teacher told the boy to _____ all the waste paper lying about after the picnic and burn it.A. collectB. askC. commitD. confirm113) It's already 10 o'clock I wonder how it ____ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came overB. came out C: came about D. came up114) The better __________ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.A. demandB. commentC. commandD. performance115) The teacher usually writes his _________ on the margin of the composition.A. commentsB. wordsC. reviewD. command116) It is surprising that such an innocent-looking man should have ______ such a crime.A. confirmedB. clarifiedC. committedD. conveyed117) Letterboxes are much more ___ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead. A. common B. normal C. ordinary D. usual118) _______ other nurses, Alice is careful and patient.A. Looking likeB. Comparing withC. In common withD. As to119) It is said that dogs will keep you ______ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.A. safetyB. companyC. comfortableD. friend120) ________ with other children, the father thinks, Jack is a most satisfying son.A. CommentingB. ComplainingC. ComparedD. Committed121) Every four years athletes from all over the world _______for medals in the Olympic Games.A. fightB. struggleC. completeD. compete122) The rapid development of science and technology make the ______ among people more and more convenient.A. competitionB. communicationC. companionD. comprehension123)Due to the loud noises from the neighborhood, he could not ______ his mind on his books.A.collectB. gatherC. concentrateD. fix124) In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the _____ in personality.A.contact B.contrast C.connection D.conflict125) I am _______ by what you said just now. Can you explain it a little bit?A. correctedB. surprisedC.mistakenD. confused126) _______ that the young fellow has only been learning how to drive for three months, his driving skill is fairly good.A. RegardingB. ConsideringC. RegardedD. Considered127) Children must learn just a few basic roles---being safe, being ______ to others and being responsible to themselves.A. consideredB. considerableC. considerateD. considering128) The story book ______ fifty stories, ______ “Snow White”.A. contains; includesB. contains; includingC. includes; includingD. is containing; including129) Eating too much fat can ______ heart diseases, _______ high blood pressure.A. attend to; to causeB. devote to; having causedC. contribute to; causingD. dedicate to; cause130) The ________ of the Egyptian Pyramids is considered as a miracle (奇迹).A. constructionB. constitutionC. instructionD. contribution131) I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _____ . (06湖南)A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up132) Our new house is very _______ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A. availableB. suitableC. convenientD. comfortable133) Let’s hold a cocktail party and have a good _______ tonight.A. communicationB. conferenceC. conservationD. conversation134) Wang Zhizhi's return has ________basketball fans of a far better result in the coming title contest.A. convincedB. expectedC. accusedD. believed135) Short sight can be ___by the use of suitable glasses.A. improvedB. fixedC. reducedD. corrected136) The driver managed not to hit the child who ran in front of his car, but only _____ injuring himself.A. in hopes ofB. as a consequence ofC. at the mercy ofD. at the cost of137) Dress well for a job interview because first impressions really do _______.A. countB. correspondC. convinceD. important138) I have a dream that we will one day live in a _______ where we'll have a lot of trees and fresh air.A. stateB. countryC. nationD. space139) The manager needs an assistant that he can _______ to take care of problems in his absence.(全国98)A. count upB. count itC. count onD. count out140) His book on European history __________ the period from 1914 to 2001.A. coversB. aboutC. crossesD. deals141) If you don’t have enough money right now, you can buy the computer _______.A. in crashB. on creditC. by checkD. without paying142) Whoever commits a _______ should be punished by law.A. crimeB. errorC. mistakeD. suicide143) Today, cancer is still one of the diseases that cannot be _______.A. coverB. healedC. curedD. treated144) When you go abroad for further study, you should learn to adapt to the ______ of the destination country.A. customsB. habitsC. practiceD. customers145) The editor ________ the article to make it fit the space available in a magazine.A. turns downB. cuts downC. cut upD. runs down146) He rescued a child at the ______ of his own life and then left without being noticed.A. dangerB. riskC. costD. expense147) ---Do you know when the Chinese custom ______ from? ---It's hard to say. But its characteristics _______ the Tang Dynasty.A. began; proveB. started; showC. is; appearD. dates; suggest148) The old lady ____ smilingly to be helped up the stairs.A. rejectedB. declinedC. refusedD. denied149) They dived ______ into the forest and felt ______ frightened.A. deeply; deepB. deeply; deeplyC. deep; deepD. deep; deeply150) Doctors have said that as many as 50 percent of patients don’t take medicine as _____.A. describedB. determinedC. directedD. depended151) John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ________ by a heavy storm. (05辽宁)A. defendedB. stoppedC. slowedD. delayed152) Some laid-off workers _______ took up the well-paid work to wait on patients in hospitals.A. delightedlyB. challenginglyC. disappointedlyD. rewarding153) After all harms she has done, she ___________ whatever she gets.A. deliversB. declaresC. deservesD. determines154) ---Why is John always working so hard? ---He ________ a high income to support his big family. A. hopes B. wishes C. deserves D. desires155) At this rate, the forest will be completely ________ within the next 30 years.A. damagedB. ruinedC. spoiledD. destroyed156) One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to______ healthy eating habits. (07湖北)A. grow B develop C. design D. raise157) Although the working mother is very busy, she still ______ a lot of time to her children.A. devotesB. spendsC. dependsD. provides158) It's the kind of book you can _________; you don't need to read the whole book.A. dip intoB. divide intoC. put intoD. get into159) We cannot go to Beijing _____, we have to change trains in Shanghai.A. differentlyB. directC.deepD. immediately160) Generally speaking, when taken according to the ______, the drug has no side effect.A. descriptionB. directionsC. descriptionsD. direction161) The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ____ of 60 miles.A. 1engthB. distanceC. wayD. distinction162) The two brothers look so much ___ that we can't ___ one from the other.A. alike; distinguishB. familiar; tellC. alike; differD. familiar; separate163) You would be unlucky to see sharks, but these are no problem if you don't _______ them.A. disappointB. disturbC. discourageD. discover164) Can you ________ the kids while I make breakfast?A. wearB. have onC. dressD. put on165) Joe Jones, the eighth of the eight children, had to ________ out of high school at the age of16 to help his father on the farm.(06上海春季)A. leaveB. dropC. fallD. draw166) This year the white ducks are no longer lovely in locals' eyes, _____ their fear of bird flu.A. due toB. except forC. in case ofD. instead of167) Most members of the drama club, though shy in real life, are quite__ once they get on stage.A. delightedB. calmC. competitiveD. dynamic168) ---Oh, dear! You appear so worried. What ______ has happened to you?---Well, Mum. It's a long story.A. in the factB. on the earthC. in factD. on earth169) Small cars are ______ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers. (07上海春季)A. freeB. shortC. economicD. economical170) The secret of his success is that he does everything ______. (2002上海)A. efficientlyB. effectivelyC. anxiouslyD. sufficiently171) The lady dressed in fashionable clothes is _____ in her appearance, but rude in her speech.A. evidentB. considerateC. elegantD. innocent172) The ______on his face told me that he was angry. (07湖北)A. impressionB. expectationC. appearanceD. expression173) The tourist industry should be _______ to supply a variety of jobs.A. enrichedB. inventedC. producedD. encouraged174) Drinking too much will _________ drivers’ lives.A. endangerB. threatenC. enableD. harm175) My grandfather is as ________ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.A. enthusiasticB. energeticC. talkativeD. sensitive176) To gain their _____ after an exhausting game, the players 1ay in the grass. (2002上海) A.force B.energy C.power D.excuse177) To the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. enrichC. promiseD. indicate178) Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _______ . (2003上海)A. widelyB. thoroughlyC. entirelyD. extensively179) Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills. (07天津)A. fairB. equalC. reasonableD. especial180) Though the weather was _____cold and windy, I came _____ to see you.A.specially; specially B.especially; especially C.especially; specially D.specially; especially181) Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost , their political influence should be very great.A. As a resultB. As usualC. Even soD. Even if182) On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor ____ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. affair C. endB. incident D. event183) There was so long a queue for drinks at the interval that they _______ gave up.(06上海卷)A. unfortunately B. eventually C. generously D. evidently184) The class are going to be _____on everything they have learned this year.A. checkedB. examinedC. equaledD. graded185) The boy has a handsome face _____ the scar on his forehead.A.except B.except for C.except that D.besides186) He was so ______ that he could say nothing but hold his sister’s hands firmly. His sister said nothing, either, _______ tears coming into her face.A. exciting; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitedD. excited; exciting 187)To be understood, the foreigner had to _______ himself in body language.。
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分(put — reserve)【词性转换】1.qualify v.(使)有资格;取得资格___________ adj.(尤指做某项工作)有资格的;具备……学历的___________ n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历;合格2.question n.问题;怀疑 v.询问;怀疑___________ adj.可疑的;(品德等)值得怀疑的___________ n.提问者___________ adj.怀疑的;询问的___________ n.问卷,调查表3.radiate v.散发;焕发___________ n.辐射___________ adj.容光焕发的;灿烂的;放射的___________ n.喜气洋洋;容光焕发4.rain n.雨 v.下雨___________ n.彩虹___________ n.雨衣___________ n.雨量___________ n.雨滴___________ n.暴风雨___________ n.雨水___________ adj.多雨的5.rare adj.稀有的;不常发生的;(肉)煮得半熟的___________ adv.很少,难得___________ n.极为罕见6.rate n.比率;费用;速度 v.评价;被认为___________ n.等级,程度___________ n.配给量 v.实行配给7.read v.阅读;看到;读出;读懂;解读___________ adj.刻度的;易读的___________ n.读者___________ n.(某报纸、杂志的)全体读者___________ n.读书;读物8.ready adj.(某人)准备好(做某事)的;(某物)准备好的 v.使……为(某事)做好准备___________ adv.快速地;乐意地___________ n.准备就绪9.real adj.确实存在并重要的;真正的;真实的___________ n.实事求是;现实性___________ n.现实主义者;务实的人___________ adj.现实的;实事求是的;(目标、希望)能够实现的___________ adv.现实地;栩栩如生地___________ n.真实;现实___________ (___________) v.知道;实现;获得___________ (___________) adj.可实现的;可换为现金的___________ (___________) n.认识;领悟;(计划、希望的)实现___________ adv.极其;事实上10.reception n.接待;前台;庆祝会___________ n.接待员___________ adj.(对新思想、别人的意见)乐于接受的11.recommend v.劝告;建议;推荐___________ n.提议;推荐;建议12.recover v.康复;复原;重新获得;重获___________ n.恢复健康;恢复13.recycle v.再利用;再次应用___________ n.回收利用14.reduce v.缩小;降低;简化___________ n.减少___________ adj.可以简化的15.reflect v.反映;显示;仔细思考___________ n.(反射出来的)影像;倒影;仔细考虑;(某种情况的)反映___________ adj.(物体表面)能反光的;沉思的;体现……的___________ n.反射物16.reform v.改进;改革;(使)改过自新 n.改进;改革___________ n.改进;改革;变革___________ n.改革者;改良者___________ n.(尤指政治上的)改革主义的17.refresh v.使恢复精力;使清凉___________ adj.消除疲劳的;清凉的___________ n.饮食,食物和饮料;恢复精力;凉爽18.regard n.尊敬;关注 v.认为;打量___________ prep.关于(尤用于信函或演讲中)___________ adv.不管;无论如何19.register n.名册;登记簿;语域 v.记录;正式表达;受到注意;流露(感情)___________ n.户籍管理员;注册主任___________ n.登记,注册___________ n.登记处;档案处20.regret v.后悔(做了某事);对……感到抱歉 n.懊悔;遗憾___________ adj.后悔的;遗憾的___________ adv.遗憾地;惋惜地;遗憾的是___________ adj.令人懊悔的,令人遗憾的___________ adv.令人遗憾地21.regular adj.定期的;经常的;平常的;规则的;普通的 n.(非正式)常客;正规兵___________ n.规律性;经常性;匀称___________ (___________) adv.使合法化;使正规化___________ adv.定期地;经常;匀称地22.reject v.拒绝接受;不接受;(因质量不好而)废弃;冷落 n.次品;被排斥者___________ n.拒绝接受;否决;嫌弃23.relate v.有联系;证明……有联系;讲述___________ adj.有关系的___________ n.(国家、公司、组织等之间的)(正式)关系;(事物间的)联系___________ n.(人或团体相互之间的)关系;联系___________ n.家人;亲属 adj.比较的,相对的___________ adv.比较而言,相对地___________ n.相对主义___________ n.相对性24.reliable adj.可靠的___________ adv.可靠地___________ adj.依赖……的___________ n.依靠;依赖25.relief n.宽心;缓解;救济品;替换者;浮雕___________ v.减轻;缓和;给(某人)换班___________ adj.宽慰的;不再忧虑的26.remain v.继续;停留;剩下;留待___________ n.剩余物,剩余部分___________ adj.留下的;剩余的___________ n.(某物的)剩余部分;遗迹27.remark n.言论;意见 v.谈到,说起(尤指刚察觉的事)___________ adj.非凡的;不寻常的;显著的___________ adv.不寻常地;惊人地28.remember v.记得;想起;悼念___________ n.纪念;悼念;怀念29.rent v.租房;租用;出租(房屋、房间、土地等) n.房租;(汽车、船等的)租金___________ n.租用费;出租___________ adj.租用的30.repair v.修理;补救 n.修理;修补;修缮___________ adj.可修理的___________ n.修理工31.repeat v.重说;重做;背诵;重复(听说的东西,尤指秘密) n.重现___________ adj.重复的___________ adj.反复的,再三的___________ adv.一再,多次32.replace v.接替;取代;以……替换___________ adj.可替换的___________ n.更换;替换33.report n.报告;新闻报道;传说 v.报道;汇报;公告;报到___________ n.(正式)新闻报道___________ adv.据说;据报道___________ n.记者___________ n.新闻报道34.represent v.代表;为……代言;等于;象征;(尤指不真实的)描绘;表现___________ n.代理,代表;描绘___________ adj.(绘画或艺术风格)具象的___________ adj.典型的;有代表性的 n.代表,代理人35.repute n.名声,名誉___________ adj.据说的;号称的___________ adv.据说___________ adj.声誉好的,有声望的___________ n.名誉,名望36.require v.需要(某物);规定___________ n.需要的事物;要求37.reserve v.预订;留出 n.储备(物);替补队员;含蓄;(野生生物)保护区___________ adj.寡言的;含蓄的___________ n.(房间、座位等的)预订;存疑;(野生动物)保护区【易混词辨析】1.___________ n.质量;素质;特征 adj.优质的___________ n.数量;大量2.___________ adv.非常;相当___________ adj.轻声的;安静的;沉默的 n.宁静;安静___________ n.被子3.___________ n.轮班;接力赛 v.传达,传递;转播(广播或电视信号)___________ v.依赖【单项选择】1.Lisa! I’m sorry.I ________ recognize you — you ________ your hair cut!A.don’t; hadB.didn’t; have hadC.don’t; have hadD.didn’t; had2.The recording was ________.I can know exactly what happened at that time.A.bad qualityB.good qualityC.of bad qualityD.of good quality3.Buy vegetables ________ small quantities for your immediate use.A.inB.withC.atD.on4.Tanya, be ________! Our baby is sleeping and you may wake him up.A.quiteB.stillC.quietD.noisy5.It remains ________ whether the operation was successful.A.to be seenB.to seeC.seeingD.to have seen6.Australia’s unemployment ________ rose to 6.5% in February.A.percentB.rankC.levelD.rate7.— Can you see the sign on the door?—Yes, it ________ “No Entry”.A.readsB.reflectsC.registersD.reports8.We regret ________ you that your application has not been successful.rmingB.to informC.being informedD.to have informed9.When the head teacher said someone didn’t obey the class discipline, we all knew whom he was ________.A.replying toB.reacting toC.referring toD.relating to10.The terrible situation required that the manager ________ present.A.beB.wasC.would beD.shall be【词组翻译】1.put aside ________________2.raise sb’s eyebrows ________________3.range from sth to sth ________________4.a ray of sunshine ________________5.receive an award ________________6.be a recipe for sth ________________7.beat the world record ________________8.reflect on ________________9.refresh sb’s memory ________________10.regardless of ________________11.it is regrettable that ________________12.be on (general) release ________________13.rely on ________________14.be far removed from sth ________________15.in reserve ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) Leisure time should be spared, ___________________ how demanding your work schedule is.(2) We always keep money ____________, just in case.(3) Many people now ___________ the Internet for news.(4) She _______________ in the three events and entered on her way to two gold medals and a silver.(5) If you are planning a trip to the museum, be sure to __________ at least an hour and a half.(6) _______________ classical music receives so little attention.(7) The show had a massive audience, _______________ children __________ grandparents.(8) She _________________ for her outstanding contribution to anthropology last week.(9) If my children are rude, that _______________ me as a parent.(10) After a week of bad news, the phone call from my friend was like___________________ in my day.【单句语法填空】1.There are ___________ (qualify) instructors on hand to advise you.2.Dance is __________ question of control and creative expression.3.Ray glanced at his watch and __________ (quicken) his pace.4.The disease was spreading more __________ (rapid) than expected.5.I try __________ (ration) the children’s television viewing to an hour a day.6.You’ll enjoy traveling more if you read up __________ the history of the countries you’ll be visitin g.7.He __________ (rank) high among the pioneers of 20th century chemical technology.8.We’d like to know the reason __________ she didn’t accept the job.9.________ (regard) your recent inquiry, I have enclosed a copy of our new brochure.10.He was left with a feeling of __________ (reject) and loss.【佳句翻译】1.The level of noise around us is constantly increasing, and_______________________________________.(正影响着我们的生活质量)(affect; quality)2.The evening sun ___________________________________________.(为古老的红砖墙罩上了一层暖暖的炫目光辉)(warm; radiant; glow)3.______________________________________________________________, and it is also the last solar term in spring.It occurs around April 20th every year in the lunar calendar.(谷雨,是我国农历二十四节气的第6个节气)(rain; 24 solar terms)4.In addition to these traditional activities,________________________________________________________________________________________________.(我们有更广的选择,诸如旅游和走亲访友)(range; such as)5.__________________! The difficulty has been overcome by the combined efforts of the whole team.(多么令人欣慰啊!)(relief)附:参考答案【词性转换】1.qualified; qualification2.questionable; questioner; questioning; questionnaire3.radiation; radiant; radiance4.rainbow; raincoat; rainfall; raindrop; rainstorm; rainwater; rainy5.rarely; rarity6.rating; ration7.readable; reader; readership; reading8.readily; readiness9.realism; realist; realistic; realistically; reality; realize (realise); realizable (realisable); realization (realisation); really10.receptionist; receptive11.recommendation12.recovery13.recycling14.reduction; reducible15.reflection; reflective; reflector16.reformation; reformer; reformist17.refreshing; refreshment18.regarding; regardless19.registrar; registration; registry20.regretful; regretfully; regrettable; regrettably21.regularity; regularize (regularise); regularly22.rejection23.related; relation; relationship; relative; relatively; relativism; relativity24.reliably; reliant; reliance25.relieve; relieved26.remainder; remaining; remains27.remarkable; remarkably28.remembrance29.rental; rented30.repairable; repairman31.repeatable; repeated; repeatedly32.replaceable; replacement33.reportage; reportedly; reporter; reporting34.representation; representational; representative35.reputed; reputedly; reputable; reputation36.requirement37.reserved; reservation【易混词辨析】1.quality; quantity2.quite; quiet; quilt3.relay; rely【单项选择】1-5 BDACA 6-10 DABCA【词组翻译】1.留出(一段时间)2.扬起眉毛(表示吃惊、怀疑、反对等)3.包括4.(困境中)给人带来安慰的人5.获奖6.可能会造成某事(常指坏的结果)7.打破世界纪录 8.给……带来影响(尤指坏影响)9.使某人想起 10.不管 11.遗憾的是12.(电影)已经上映 13.依靠 14.与某事物迥然不同15.备用(1) regardless of (2) in reserve(3) rely on (4) beat the world record(5) put aside (6) It is regrettable that(7) ranging from; to (8) received an award(9) reflects on (10) a ray of sunshine【单句语法填空】1.qualified2.a3.quickened4.rapidly5.to ration6.on7.ranked8.why9.Regarding 10.rejection【佳句翻译】1.is affecting the quality of our lives2.warms the old red brick wall to a radiant glow3.Grain Rain is the sixth of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunar calendar4.we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends5.What a relief。
高考英语重点词汇积累专题集中训练50题含答案一、根据汉语意思填写单词1.Why you let her talk you into doing such a foolish thing is beyond my________(理解). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)2.I have been so __________ (占用) with work that I haven’t had time for social activities. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)3.It was so dark in the cave that we couldn’t find the________(出口)(根据汉语提示单词拼写)4.________ (一旦) you start a task, you must bear it through. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 5.Also, while listening, don’t ________ (忽视) the speakers’ tone and intonation — these can be important clues, too. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)6.Another _______________(可能性) is that when there is a lot of talent on a team,some players may make less effort. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)7.He gives you his full attention________(一.......就.....) you begin to speak. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)8.Children, when ________ (陪伴) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)9.If ________ (录取) by your ideal university, you’d better make a plan in advance so as to fully enjoy your college life. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)10.It also has great ________(潜力)for development.11.We need to take ___________(措施) at once to prevent the growth of the population in China.12.I watched the live lessons online given by my teachers as________ (计划). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)13.There are several __________ (因素) we haven't considered yet. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)14.The geography teacher tells us that there ________(存在) a pull between the earth and the moon. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)15.__________(祝贺) on your successful performance!二、根据中英文提示填写单词16.Don’t h______ (犹豫) to ask me if you have any questions.17.I’m writing to apply for the p________ (职位) as a student volunteer in the 2022 Olympic Winter Games. (根据中英文提示填空)18.The relations between our two countries have improved markedly in every a_______(方面).19.The i______ I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for. (as soon as) (根据英文提示单词拼写)20.Don't d_________ (欺骗) yourself into thinking that the bad plan will work. (根据汉语提示填空)21.There is often a great c______(庆祝) of Christmas Eve in America.22.Don’t t________(取笑) him about his weight. You are so impolite. (根据中英文提示填空)三、根据首字母填写单词23.Getting the silent treatment is an unpleasant experience. when i________ by someone they love, people may feel painful, lost in doubt and sadness. (根据首字母单词拼写)24.If you are not satisfied with the life you are living, don’t just c________ about it. Do something to change it. (根据首字母单词拼写)25.Further t______ will prevent cancer from developing.(根据首字母单词拼写)26.There is no d_________ that he dislikes fishing. (根据首字母单词拼写)27.Knowledge can be of a great b__________ to everybody.28.When r________ to the concerns of the public, the government showed their confidence in winning the battle against the COVID-19. (根据首字母单词拼写)29.The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, unless a________ (to travel or go somewhere with sb) by an adult. (根据首字母单词拼写) 30.The m__________ I closed my eyes, I fell asleep. (根据首字母单词拼写)31.My mum keeps a notebook of my grades in every exam and asks my teachers how I’m doing at school w________ she can. (根据首字母单词拼写)32.Don't p________to be an expert since you don't have much knowledge ofit. (根据首字母单词拼写)33.By age two, nearly all the kids were reported to be using smartphones—sometimes whileg ________ to the TV. (根据首字母单词拼写)34.I recognized him i_______ I saw his picture. (根据首字母填空)35.Despite heavy traffic,the journalists arrived at Lukou Airport thirty minutes ahead of s______.36.Chongyang Festival is a day for people in China to show r______ to seniors. (根据首字母单词拼写)37.On the National Day, the whole city was decorated with a wide v________ of fresh flowers and looked like an ocean of flowers. (根据首字母单词拼写)38.Once r________, the results were published in the bimonthly magazine Psychology Today. (v. to make sth available to the public) (根据首字母单词拼写)四、根据句意填写单词39.Don’t take yourself too seriously. _____ _____ you make a mistake again?(用适当的词填空)40.The director said that not only the animals but also the jungle ________ digitally created. (用适当的词填空)41.It will be another month________ he returns . (用适当的词填空)42.________they abandoned their dreams, they wouldn’t have achieved their success. (用适当的词填空)五、单词拼写语境填空43.Here I learned my first important lesson:________(残疾的)as I was in language,I could still be smart and well express myself with clay.44.Children,when________(陪伴) by their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium. 45.______________(在……对面)is St. Paul's Church,where you can hear some lovely music.46.The Discovery Science Center in Santa Ana,California celebrated this year the15th__________(周年纪念日) of the Bubble(泡泡) Festival.47.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend__________(目的地) for people inAsia.单词填空48.I_________ by the teacher’s words,he decided to study harder than before. 49.Everything taken into c__________,he has done a good job this time.50.It’s hard for her to decide what to buy because she is quite p___________ about the things she buys.51.All things considered, the national mood reflected high confidence and_____________(乐观).52.The museum had several paintings________ (代表) the artist's early style.53.The bar was full of people and he felt that the people were observing him ____.(好奇地) 54.That girl has great _________(决心) ; I am sure she will do well.55.For a moment she _____________(懊悔) insisting that nobody should meet her.56.I would always keep my distance from drinkers on social_______(场合).57.As they crossed the railway station, they heard the whistle of the _____(靠近) train.参考答案:1.comprehension【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分(innocent — lemon)【词性转换】1.innocent adj.无罪的;无辜的___________ adv.无罪地___________ n.清白,无罪2.innovate v.革新,创新,改革___________ n.新观念;革新___________ adj.(思想或方法)新颖的,创新的___________ n.革新者,创新者___________ adj.新颖的,创新的3.inquire (enquire) v.询问,打听___________ (___________) adj.(神色)有疑问的___________ (___________) n.询问;探究;调查___________ adj.过分好奇的;爱打听的;好追根问底的4.insight n.(尤指对复杂情况、看法的)顿悟;洞察力,眼光___________ adj.领悟力强的;富有洞察力的5.insist v.坚持认为;坚决要求___________ n.坚决要求,坚持___________ adj.坚持的,坚决要求的;(响声)持续不断的___________ adv.不停地6.inspect v.仔细检查;检验;视察;检阅___________ n.视察;检查;仔细检查___________ n.检查员;督察员7.inspire v.鼓舞,激励;激起,唤起;给(某人)创作灵感___________ n.灵感___________ adj.启发灵感的;鼓舞人心的___________ adj.卓越的;激动人心的___________ adj.鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的8.institute v.制定(制度、规则等);提出(诉讼) n.学院;研究院;研究所___________ n.机构;(由来已久的)制度;慈善机构___________ adj.社会公共机构的;制度的9.instruct v.命令,指示;指导;教授___________ n.操作指南;命令;指导___________ n.(体育运动或技艺的)指导员,教练,导师;大学讲师___________ adj.提供指导的;教学用的___________ adj.有教育意义的;有启发性的10.insure v.给……保险,为……投保;为……提供保险___________ n.保险;保险业___________ adj.已保险的___________ n.承保人;保险公司11.integrate v.(使)合并;(使)成为一体___________ adj.(各组成部分)相互协调的,综合的___________ n.结合;综合;融入12.intellect n.智力;领悟力;理解力___________ adj.智力的,脑力的 n.知识分子___________ n.智力;理解力;情报___________ adj.有智慧的,聪明的;有才智的___________ adj.(言语、文章或想法)明白易懂的13.intense adj.强烈的;(活动)紧张的;(感情或意见)极为强烈的___________ adv.(使)加剧;(使)增强___________ n.强烈;剧烈;(感情或观点的)激烈14.intent n.目的,意图 adj.专注的___________ adv.专注地___________ n.意图,目的,打算___________ adj.故意的;蓄意的15.interest n.兴趣;爱好;趣味 v.使感兴趣,使关注___________ adj.感兴趣的;表现出兴趣的___________ adj.有趣的,吸引人的___________ adv.有趣的是;有趣地16.interpret v.口译;把(某人的行为或某事)理解为;解释___________ n.口译者,传译员___________ adj.解释的;理解的;表演的;演绎的17.interrupt v.打断(某人的)讲话;打扰___________ n.打扰18.intervene v.干预;插话___________ n.干涉;介入19.interview n.(求职、入学等的)面试;(对名人的)采访v.对(某人)进行面试;采访;提问___________ n.接受面试者;被采访者___________ n.主持面试者;采访者20.introduce v.介绍;引进,实施___________ n.初次采用;引进;介绍;引言___________ adj.序言的;引导的;介绍的;入门的21.invent v.发明,创造;捏造,编造___________ n.发明(物);发明;虚构的故事___________ adj.善于发明的,有创造力的___________ n.发明者,发明家___________ n.清单;库存22.investigate v.查明;调查;侦查(犯罪、事故或科学问题等的真相)___________ n.(对犯罪、事故或科学问题等进行的正式的)调查,侦查;调查___________ n.(尤指针对犯罪的)调查员,侦查员___________ adj.调查的,侦查的23.invest v.投资;投入(大量时间、精力、金钱等以成就某事)___________ n.投资;(大量时间、精力、情感等的)投入___________ n.投资者24.invite v.邀请;(尤指无意地)招致(不好的事)___________ adj.诱人的,吸引人的___________ n.(书面或口头的)邀请;请柬25.involve v.包含;涉及;影响___________ adj.参与;作为一部分___________ n.参与;卷入;牵连;参与的事物26.journal n.杂志;日记,日志___________ n.新闻业;新闻工作___________ n.新闻工作者;新闻记者27.judge n.法官;(比赛的)裁判员 v.判断;评价;评判___________ n.(认真思考后的)意见,看法,评价;判断力28.just adv.正好;只是;刚才;的确;勉强 adj.公正的;合理的___________ adv.公正地___________ n.司法制度;正义;公正性___________ adj.(行为、反应、决定等)有道理的,情有可原的___________ n.正当的理由___________ v.证明(别人认为不合理的事)有道理;为……辩护___________ adj.有正当理由的,有合理解释的29.keep v.(使)保持;继续;保留;保管;存放___________ n.饲养员30.know v.知道;肯定;熟悉;认识到;精通___________ adj.会意的,心照不宣的___________ adv.会意地___________ n.知识;学问;知道___________ adj.有丰富知识的;博学的___________ adj.已知的,已发现的ck n.没有;不足;缺乏 v.没有;缺乏___________ adj.不足的;缺少的nd v.着陆;到达;(从空中)落下(到某物上)n.土地(尤指耕作或建筑用地);陆地;地区;地产___________ n.着陆;楼梯平台___________ n.女房东___________ n.房东;地主___________ n.地标;里程碑___________ n.(陆上的)风景;风景画 v.给……作景观美化rge adj.巨大的;大量的___________ adv.大半地;主要地___________ v.扩大;扩充;扩展;增大st adj.最近的;最后的 adv.最近,上次;最后 n.最后的人(事物) v.持续___________ adj.持久的,耐久的___________ adv.最后(一点)te adj.晚的;晚期的;已故的 adv.晚于;迟;(时期或事件)临近末尾___________ adj.后来的;更新近的 adv.后来,随后___________ adj.最近的;最新的 n.最新的东西ugh v.发出笑声;笑着说 n.笑;笑声;开心愉快的事___________ adj.可笑的;荒唐的___________ adv.开玩笑地;荒唐可笑地___________ n.笑;笑声w n.法律(体系);法则;法学___________ adj.法律许可的;法律承认的___________ adj.不守法的___________ n.执法者,执法官员___________ n.诉讼___________ n.律师y v.(laid; laid) 安放;下(蛋);提出 adj.非专业的;外行的n.(特定时候的)形势;地形,地貌___________ n.表层;(复杂的机构、制度、思想等的)层次 v.把……堆成层___________ n.门外汉,外行人___________ n.(城镇、花园或建筑物的)布局,设计;版面设计39.lead v.带路;领导;造成;引导;领先 n.领先的地位;带头作用;主角___________ n.领导者;领先者;领头的产品___________ n.领导地位,领导权;领导才能;领导人员___________ adj.最好的;最成功的40.learn v.(learned/learnt; learned/learnt) 学习;学到;获悉;背熟;认识到___________ adj.有学问的,博学的___________ n.知识,学问___________ n.学习者;初学者41.legal adj.合法的;法律的___________ adj.不合法的;非法的;违法的___________ adv.法律上;合法地___________ (___________) v.使合法化___________ n.合法性,法律性42.leisure n.空闲,业余时间___________ adj.(因富有而)有空闲的;不慌不忙的___________ adj.慢悠悠的,不慌不忙的【易混词辨析】1.___________ v.打算,计划,想要___________ n.目的,意图 adj.专注的2.___________ adj.强烈的;(活动)紧张的;(感情或意见)极为强烈的___________ adj.加强的;密集的3.___________ n.操作指南;命令;指导___________ n.初次采用;引进;介绍;引言4.___________ n.岛屿___________ adj.内陆的 adv.在内陆5.___________ n.膝盖 v.用膝盖顶___________ v.跪着;跪下6.___________ n.羔羊,小羊___________ n.灯7.___________ v.发动;把(新产品、新书等)投放市场;发射 n.(新产品的)投放市场___________ n.午餐;午饭8.___________ adj.后来的;更新近的 adv.后来,随后___________ n.(刚提及的两个人或物中的)后者 adj.(两者之中的)后者的9.___________ lie (躺;位于)的过去式___________ lay的过去式【单项选择】1.— I really need to speak to you now.— Oh, all right if you __________.A.inviteB.insistC.leadD.know2.If Jo can’t attend the meeting, I could go _______________.A.insteadB.thoughtterD.just3.— Who knows how to use the new machine?— Why not follow the _________?A.intentionB.institutionC.introductionsD.instructions4.The book is ____________ for children aged 5–7, and it has many interesting stories.A.instructedB.intendedC.learnedD.kept5.We’re sitting over there.Why don’t you ____________ us?A.joinB.join inC.take partD.take part in6.I’d say she’s pretty rich, ________ by her expensive clothes.A.to judgeB.being judgedC.judgingD.to be judged7.I’ve been really busy _______, so I haven’t been out much.tettertertely8.He __________ a bunch of flowers at the place where his friend was killed.A.liedyidin9._________ coffee is in the form of powder and prepared by adding hot water.A.InstantB.ImmediateC.QuickD.Fast10.We would h ave arrived much earlier if ________ hadn’t been for the snow.A.thatB.thisC.itD.there【词组翻译】1.for instance ________________2.with the intention of ________________3.take an interest in sth.________________4.go for an interview ________________5.receive an invitation ________________6.be /get involved in ________________7.at issue ________________8.traffic jam ________________9.part-time job ________________10.make a joke ________________11.judging from ________________12.knock sb.down ________________13.by and large ________________st but not least ________________15.pearls of laughter ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) _____________ what you said in your letter, you don’t sound well.(2) It’s a really cute town, and I like it ______________.(3) ____________ here is the extent to which exam results refl ect a student’s ability.(4) I got a letter asking me to _______________ the next day.(5) We need to rethink the way we consume energy.Take, ________________, our approach to transport.(6) Babies soon begin to _______________ the world around them.(7) Yesterday Dawson __________________ to speak at a scientific conference.(8) The comment brought __________________ from her classmates.(9) I need to find an alternate route because there’s a _______________ on the main road.(10) A child was in hospital last night after __________________ by a car.【单句语法填空】1.In our ___________ (innocent) we believed everything we were told.2.They insisted that everyone __________ (come) to the party.3.King was a great orator and an __________ (inspire) leader.4.Colourful illustrations __________ (integrate) into the text.5.Lucy interacts well __________ other children in the class.6.These men are criminals, but they must be dealt with __________ (just).7.She was struggling to keep __________ the tears.8.The research provides new __________ (insight) into the way we process language.9.More and more companies are using __________ Internet to conduct their business.10.His air of confidence makes him a natural __________ (lead).【佳句翻译】1.But _______________________________________________, I kept on learning, memorizing, reciting, practising, and correcting.(在我的英语老师耐心的指导和帮助下)(instruction)2.__________________________________________________, I think this festival is well worth experiencing.(既然你对中国的传统文化感兴趣)(interested)3.An aeroplane offers you an unusual and breathtaking view of the world.You soar effortlessly over high mountains and deep valleys._____________________________________.(你可以真正欣赏到大地的风貌。
2024届高考英语3500词汇专项练习12(含答案)【暑假逆袭必备】高考英语3500词汇专项练习,积累正当时!12第12课时(hat — innocent)一. 词性转换1. head n. 头;脑子;首脑;前端v. (朝……)前进;位居……的首位;在……前列___________ n. 头痛___________ n. 头饰___________ n. (车辆的)前灯,车头灯___________ n. (报纸的)标题v. 扮演主角___________ n. 部落的首领___________ n. 男校长___________ n. 耳机___________ adv. (时间、空间)向前,在前面2. health n. 健康(状况);健康___________ n. 医疗保健___________ adj. 健康的;有益健康的___________ adj. 不健康的;虚弱的___________ adv. 健康地___________ adj. 有益于健康的3. hear v. 听到;聆听;得知___________ n. 听话人;听者___________ n. 听觉;审讯4. heart n. 心(脏);内心___________ n. 痛心,伤心___________ n. 心跳,心搏___________ n. 心碎,悲伤;极度失望___________ adj. 极度伤心的,悲伤的,心碎的___________ v. 使高兴;使振奋,鼓舞___________ adj. 热情友好的___________ adv. 开怀地;完全地___________ adj. 无情的,冷酷的___________ adj. 令人欣喜的,暖人心房的5. help v. 帮助;(使)(形势)改善n. 帮助;有帮助的人(物)___________ n. 帮手;助手___________ adj. 有用的;乐于助人的___________ adj. (食物的)一份___________ adj. 无助的;情不自禁的___________ n. 求助(咨询)热线6. hesitate v. 犹豫,踌躇,迟疑___________ n. 犹豫,踌躇,迟疑___________ adj. 犹豫的,迟疑的,有疑虑的___________ adv. 犹豫地7. high adj. 高的adv. (离地面)高高地;(价值、成本、数量等)高高地n. (价格、数字、温度等的)最高点,最高水平___________ adj. 苏格兰高地的___________ n. 苏格兰高地___________ v. 使……突出,使注意力集中于n. 最突出(精彩)的部分(场面)___________ adv. 非常;高度地___________ adj. 给人很大压力的,非常紧张的___________ n. (尤美)公路___________ n. 身高;(离地面的)高度;高处___________ v. (使)加强,(使)增加8. history n. 历史;发展史___________ n. 历史学家;史学工___________ adj. (地方或建筑)古老的;历史上重要的___________ adj. (有关)历史的;历史上的9. home n. 家;家庭;本国adv. 到家,回家;在家adj. 家的;家用的___________ n. 祖国,家乡___________ adj. 无家可归的___________ adj. 简单舒适的___________ adj. 自制的,家里做的___________ n. 家乡,故乡___________ n. (学生的)家庭作业,功课10. honest adj. 诚实的;坦诚的,直率的___________ adv. 真的,的确(强调所说的真实性,即使可能让人吃惊)___________ n. 诚实,正直;坦诚11. honor (honour) n. 光荣;荣誉;荣誉称号v. (做某事)感到荣幸;表彰___________ (___________) adj. (行为或活动)光荣的;品德高尚的___________ n. 获奖者;受勋者___________ adj. (称号、头衔或学位的)荣誉的12. hope v. 希望,期望,指望n. 希望;希望发生的事;机会___________ adj. 抱有希望的;给人希望的___________ adv. 有望___________ adj. 无望的___________ adv. (强调情况的糟糕程度)没有希望地;完全地13. house n. 房屋;住宅v. 让……居住;给……提供住房___________ n. 一家人;同住一幢房子的人adj. 家庭的;家用的;家务的___________ n. 管家___________ n. 家务;后勤___________ n. 家务(劳动)___________ n. 住房;住房条件14. human adj. (尤指与机器或动物相对的)人的;人类的___________ adj. 人道的,仁慈的___________ n. 人道主义;人本主义___________ n. 人,人类(总称);仁慈___________ v. 使(场所、制度)人性化;使仁慈___________ n. 人类15. hurry v. 赶紧;催促;急送n. 匆匆忙忙,仓促,赶时间___________ adj. 匆忙完成的,赶出来的16. ideal adj. 理想的;想象的n. 理想___________ (___________) v. 把……理想化;把……视为理想___________ (___________) n. 理想化___________ n. 理想主义___________ n. 理想主义者;空想家___________ adj. 理想主义(者)的;空想的___________ adv. 理想地17. identify v. 认出,识别(某人或某物);确定;发现___________ adj. 完全相同的;非常相似的___________ adj. 可识别的,可辨认的___________ n. 身份证明(文件);(对某物的)确定,发现___________ n. 身份;(区别人或群体的)特性;(两件事物的)相同,一致18. ignore v. (故意对知道的事)置之不理;不顾;忽视___________ adj. 无知的;愚昧的___________ adv. 无知地___________ n. 无知;愚昧19. illustrate v. (举例)说明,阐明;给(书籍、文章等)作插图___________ n. (书籍、文章等中的)插图,图解;实例,例证___________ adj. 起说明作用的;(帮助人理解的)图解的___________ n. (尤指图书的)插图画家20. imagine v. 想象;胡思乱想;(不肯定或没有根据地)猜想___________ n. 想象力___________ adj. 可想象到的(用于强调)___________ adj. 想象的,虚构的___________ adj. 富有想象力的21. immediate adj. 立刻的;目前的;紧接的___________ adv. 即刻,马上conj. 一……就22. impress v. 使钦佩;使留下深刻印象___________ n. (对人、事的)印象,感想___________ adj. (尤因年轻而)易受影响的___________ n. 印象主义,印象派___________ adj. 令人钦佩的;给人深刻印象的23. improve v. 改善,改进___________ adj. 已改善的,有改进的___________ n. 改善,改进,提高;改进之处24. include v. 包括,包含;把……算入___________ adj. 包括在内的___________ prep. 包括(其中)___________ n. 包含,包括___________ adj. (价格或费用)包括一切的;范围广的25. increase v. 增加;增大;提高n. 增加,增多;增长___________ adv. 不断增加地;越来越多地26. indicate v. 表明,显示___________ n. 迹象;标示___________ adj. 显示出;表明;象征n. (动词的)陈述语气___________ n. 指示物;指示者27. individual adj. 单独的;(风格、做事方式等)独特的n. 个人,个体___________ n. 个人主义___________ n. 我行我素的人,特立独行的人___________ n. 个性;特性___________ adj. 个性化的___________ adv. 分别地,各自地___________ v. 使有区别,使与众不同28. industry n. 工业;(工业的)从业人员;(某一)行业___________ adj. 工业的;产业工人的___________ n. 工业主义___________ adj. 勤劳的,勤奋的___________ adv. 勤劳地29. infect v. 传染(疾病)给人;污染(使致病)___________ adj. (身体或伤口)受感染的;(食品、水等)受细菌污染的___________ adj. 传染性的___________ n. (由细菌或病毒造成对身体某部位的)感染30. infer v. (根据资料)推断,推定___________ n. 推论,推断的结果31. influence n. 影响(力),作用;有影响的人(物)v. 影响(某人或某事)___________ adj. 有影响力的___________ n. 流行性感冒32. inform v. (正式)通知,告知(某人)___________ n. 告发者,告密者(尤指为了金钱)___________ n. 情报,资料,消息___________ adj. 消息灵通的;见多识广的33. initial adj. 开始的,最初的n. 名字的首字母___________ adv. 起初34. initiate v. 开始实施;使认识___________ n. (正式程序、新计划等的)发起,实施___________ n. 主动性;计划;主动权35. injure v. 使受伤;弄伤___________ n. (身体上的)伤,损害___________ adj. 受伤的___________ adj. 有害的,致伤的二. 易混词辨析1. ___________ n. 马___________ n. 房屋;住宅v. 让……居住;给……提供住房2. ___________ n. 想法;构思;注意___________ adj. 理想的;想象的n. 理想3. ___________ v. 增加;增大;提高n. 增加,增多;增长___________ v. (使)变小,(使)减少n. 减少;减少的量三. 单项选择1. — Stop walking up and down like that!— I can’t ________ it. I’m really nervous.A. hideB. helpC. increaseD. ignore2. She had me _________ all kinds of jobs for her.A. doingB. to doC. doneD. am doing3. In the summer of 2023, the city of Chongqing was badly _________ bya drought.A. hurtB. howledC. hitD. hooked4. India is the _________ of elephants and tigers.A. innB. houseC. hostD. home5. I want to know what you decide to do, so keep me _________.A. informB. informedC. to informD. informing6. Can you imagine __________ across the big desertA. Tom goingB. Tom goesC. Tom goneD. Tom to go7. Everyone’s going to the church, __________.A. includes youB. you’re includedC. you includedD. to include you8. ________ the head teacher came in, the noisy students stopped talking.A. ImmediatelyB. At onceC. HurriedlyD. In a hurry9. I get the impression _______ we’re not wanted here.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what10. The traffic going into London was very __________.A. hugeB. highC. initialD. heavy四. 词组翻译1. sb had better do sth ________________2. hang sb’s head ________________3. mental health problems ________________4. without hesitation ________________5. speak/think highly of ________________6. make history ________________7. to be honest ________________8. in honour of ________________9. at any hour of the day and night ________________10. sense of humour ________________11. in a hurry ________________12. break the ice ________________13. be identical with ________________14. have an impact on ________________15. inch by inch ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) The ingredients _______________ those of competing products.(2) _____________, he lowered himself from the roof.(3) Washington, a state in the United States, was named _______________ one of the greatest American presidents.(4) I had no reason to _________________. I had nothing to be ashamed of.(5) _________________, the old man jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.(6) It is vital to have a _____________ in this job.(7) Lindbergh _________________ when he flew across the Atlantic.(8) If you have a problem, you know you can call__________________________________.(9) ______________, it is one of the worst books I’ve ever read.(10) Sam’s arrival ______________ and people began to talk and laugh.五. 单句语法填空1. The report ________ (highlight) the major problems facing society today.2. Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it __________.3. Sara sat on the floor, __________ (hug) her knees.4. Increased levels of fat in the diet could __________ (height) the risk of cancer.5. Everyone on the team gave __________ hundred percent.6. We tried to stop the flames from spreading, but we knew it was __________(hope).7. The solution to this problem is not __________ (immediate) obvious.8. The collection is currently __________ (house) in the British Museum.9. We must protect older people from harm, whether it is real or ________ (imagine).10. He was gone before they knew __________ had hit them.六. 佳句翻译1. ________________________________ to welcome the respected guests.(我有幸发表演说)(honour)2. The first time she visited Guilin,________________________________________________.(那里的景色给她留下了非常深刻的印象)(impress)3. Consumption boomed in China on Thursday — _________________________________ — benefiting tourism, entertainment, transportation and catering sectors in particular, which experts said will help facilitate the country’s economic recovery and growth.(端午节假期首日)(holiday)4. ____________________________, so are the ants. What are you industrious for (光勤劳是不够的)(industrious)5. Your English is much better, _____________________________________________________.(但还有提高的空间)(improvement)参考答案一. 词性转换1. headache; headdress; headlight; headline; headman; headmaster; headphones; ahead2. healthcare; healthy; unhealthy; healthily; healthful3. hearer; hearing4. heartache; heartbeat; heartbreak; heartbroken; hearten; hearty; heartily; heartless; heartwarming5. helper; helpful; helping; helpless; helpline6. hesitation; hesitant; hesitantly7. highland; highlands; highlight; highly; high-pressure; highway; height; heighten8. historian; historic; historical9. homeland; homeless; homely; homemade; hometown; homework10. honestly; honesty11. honorable (honourable); honoree; honorary12. hopeful; hopefully; hopeless; hopelessly13. household; housekeeper; housekeeping; housework; housing14. humane; humanism; humanity; humanize; humankind15. hurried16. idealize (idealise); idealization (idealisation); idealism; idealist; idealistic; ideally17. identical; identifiable; identification; identity18. ignorant; ignorantly; ignorance19. illustration; illustrative; illustrator20. imagination; imaginable; imaginary; imaginative21. immediately22. impression; impressionable; impressionism; impressive23. improved; improvement24. included; including; inclusion; inclusive25. increasingly26. indication; indicative; indicator27. individualism; individualist; individuality; individualized; individually; individuate28. industrial; industrialism; industrious; industriously29. infected; infectious; infection30. inference31. influential; influenza32. informer; information; informed33. initially34. initiation; initiative35. injury; injured; injurious二. 易混词辨析1. horse; house2. idea; ideal3. increase; decrease三. 单项选择1-5 BACDB 6-10 ACABD四. 词组翻译1. 某人最好做某事2. 垂下头3. 精神健康问题4. 毫不犹豫地5. 高度评价,高度赞扬6. 创造历史7. 老实说;说实话8. 为了纪念,为向……表示敬意9. 在任何时间,随时10. 幽默感11. 匆匆忙忙,仓促12. 打破沉默13. 与……完全相同;与……一致14. 对……产生影响15. (移动)一点一点地,缓慢地(1) are identical with (2) Inch by inch(3) in honour of (4) hang my head(5) Without any hesitation (6) sense of humor(7) made history (8) at any hour of the day and night(9) To be honest (10) broke the ice五. 单句语法填空1. highlights2. back3. hugging4. heighten5. a6. hopeless7. immediately8. housed9. imaginary 10. what六. 佳句翻译1. I have the honour to make a speech2. she was deeply impressed by the scenery there3. the first day of the Dragon Boat Festival holiday4. It is not enough to be industrious5. but there’s still room for improvement。
最新高考词汇练习题绝对有用词汇专项第一节名词训练名词是英语学习中的难点,同时也是高考的热点。
名词的常见考点有:名词的可数与不可数;名词的格的使用和意义;名词作定语的用法及名词的一些习惯用法。
1. He is such a man of many ______ that all of us respect him.A. abilityB. abilitiesC. competenceD. talent2. The Xi’an _____ happened on December 12, 1936 in Chinese modern history.A. IncidentB. AccidentC. EventD. Affair3. To tell you the truth, ______, not words are what we need.A. actionsB. deedsC. behaviorD. acts4. He is one of her many _______.A. admirationB. admirerC. admirersD. admirations5. Honest ________, though unpleasant to the ear, induces good conducts. (prov.)A. advicesB. proposalC. adviceD. suggestions6. We haven't seen each other for _______, though we are in the same city.A. erasB. millenniumC. epochD. ages7. Our older generation used to advise us not to build ____ in the air, but that’s not realistic at all.A. atticsB. castlesC. buildingD. rostrums8. Usually passengers are required to arrive at _____ one hour before ______ takes off.A. airport; aircraftsB. the airport, aircraftC. an airport, a aircraftD. the airport, the aircraft9. Which of the following is not a flying machine?A. planeB. aircraftC. kiteD. space ship10. As middle school students, raising pet ______ all day long is a sheerA. beastsB. creaturesC. catD. dog11. Don't judge a person only by his _____.A. lookB. appearanceC. appearancesD. faces12. --- What's on tonight?--- I hear there is going to be a pop song contest. A group of famous singers from Hong Kong and Macao are ____ in our village theatre.A. making his first appearanceB. appearing on the stageC. making their first appearancesD. appearing themselves13. The voyage diaries were handed down by his great grandfather, so theirbrothers have kept them as ____ .A. the apple in their eyesB. the apple of their mouthsC. the apple of their eyesD. an apple of their eyes14. Traditionally in West, people usually play ____ on April Fools' Day.A. funsB. jokesC. foolD. fools15. Justice has long ____ . (法网恢恢) Whoever breaks law will be punished by the people after all.A. shouldersB. handsC. fingersD. arms16. As a work of ____ , we can't judge its value by appearances.A. artB. artsC. the artD. the arts17. With the help of our class, Little Mike made such great progress inChinese that he can write a 200-character ____ .A. compositionsB. papersC. essaysD. article18. Deng Xiaoping was our general designer of reform and opening up to theoutside world(改革开放). After he passed away, his ____were scattered over the sea.A. ashesB. ashC. dustsD. dust19. Russia is a country which extends across _____ .A. AsiaB. EuropeC. Asia and EuropeD. Africa20. "What can I do for you?" or "May I help you?" is a pet phrase used by _____ .A. an assistant engineerB. an assistant managerC. a helperD. a shop assistant21. Move a few steps, and the oil-paintings look better ______.A. in the distanceB. at onceC. in the open airD. at a distance22. In fact, the untruthful words made ____ on me. You must answer for that.A. a surprise attackB. much damageC. a personal attackD.a great harm23. Every Monday morning, all the teachers and students in our school stand at ____ as our national flag is raised.A. attentionB. attentionsC. at easeD.attentively24. --- What are the greatest ____ ?--- A giant panda.A. attractionB. attractionsC. attractiveD. attract25. Australia is an island continent lying between ____ .A. the Pacific Ocean and the AtlanticB. the Indian Ocean andthe Atlantic OceanC. the Arctic Ocean and the Pacific OceanD. the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean26. The leaves of this tree turn red ____ , so we visit it at the end of every October.A. in the autumnB. in autumnC. in early autumnD.in late autumn27. He is above ______ in his lessons. That's the results of his hard work.A. averageB. allC. anyoneD. everyone28. Do you happen to know the proverb, “Shoot two ____ with one arrow”?A. birdsB. hawksC. dogsD. wolves29. On March 12, the students were planting trees ____ the classroom.A. in the back ofB. at the back ofC. to the back ofD.on the back of30. Once Jerry is back of you, there will be nothing halfway. The underlined part probably means _____.A. hateB. supportC. beatD. face31. Don't throw out the _____ with the bath water.(prov.)A. boyB. girlC. babyD. child32. According to the regulation, all _____ should be examined before boarding a plane.A. suitcaseB. baggagesC. a luggageD. the baggage33. Yan'an used to be a revolutionary _____ for the Red Army.A. baseB. basisC. foundationD. ground34. You’d better take more sun _____ . It is good to your health.A. bathB. saunaC. bathsD. shower35. It’s reported in today’s newspaper that street _____ took place lastmidnight on the border of Israel and Palestine.A. fightsB. battlesC. campaignsD.wars36. --- How did you enjoy the ball last night?--- Very much.The underlined word means _____.A. a basketballB. a ball-penC. a partyD.a dance37. There are many harbors on the east ____ of our land.A. bankB. coastC. beachD. seashore38. Donkeys and camels are still widely used in some parts of the world _____ of burden.A. for animalsB. as animalsC. as beastsD. instead of beats39. As you make your ____, so you must lie on it. (prov.)A. clothesB. bedC. houseD. bike40. --- What did you have for supper, Jack?--- I had some _____.A. cowB. oxC. bullD. beef41. If you don’t advance, you would be behind _____.A. timeB. the timeC. the timesD. times42. Which of the following groups is meat? _____A. mutton, beef, chicken, fishB. mutton, beef, chicken, porkC. egg, beef, chicken, fishD. mutton, beef, fish, pork43. A ____ in the hand is worth two in the bush. (prov.)A. birdB. pigeonC. eagleD. sparrow44. With a _____ of snow covered them, the small hills look very beautiful.A. clothB. blanketC. bedD. sheet45. They are ready to fight the enemy _____ the last drop of their _____.A. to; bloodB. to; bloodsC. for; breathD. for; time46. With his own _____ Huang Jiguang, a fighting hero _____ the enemy's machine gun.A. life; blockingB. body; coveredC. body; blockedD. body; stop47. He earned scarcely enough to keep _____ together.A. body and heartB. body and soulC. heart and soulD. body and brain48. _____ and butter ____ the daily food in west countries.A. The bread; areB. Bread; isC. Both bread; isD. Many bread; are49. ____ and friends should be few but good. (prov.)A. MoneyB. JobsC. BooksD. Interests50. John is on the bottle again. This sentence probably means _____.A. John is standing on a bottle now.B. John is holding a bottle now.C. John threw away a bottle.D. John begins to drink wine again.51. --- Who is at the _____ of all this trouble.--- I don’t know.A. baseB. bottomC. reasonD. cause52. I shall walk with you to the bottom of the road. The underlined part means ____.A. endB. topC. sideD. base53. --- Please tell me how to work out this maths problem.--- Use your ______ , then your find a way.A. heartB. brainsC. handD. mind54. Because of the year 2008 Olympic Games, the American corporation boardof trustees(董事会) decided to set up a Chinese _____ in Beijing.A. roomB. groupC. counterpartD. branch55. All ____ not baked in one oven. (prov.)A. bread isB. breads isC. breads areD. bread are56. He said under his breath that he would keep the secret. The underlined part means _____.A. loudlyB. shylyC. politelyD. in a low voice57. The rain was coming down in buckets. This sentence means ____ .A. The rain was coming down into the buckets.B. The rain was very heavy.C. There was some rain in the buckets.D. There were some buckets in the rain.58. The little boy has learned many Tang dynasty poems _____ though he is very young.A. by heartB. by mindC. by the wayD. by book59. Sorry, I took your pen _____.A. by heartB. by mistakeC. on purposeD. by the way。