词组整理

Aabandon vt.abandon sb. (to sth.)abandon oneself to sth*n.放任；放纵ability n.have the ability to do sth.to the best of one’s abilityable a.be able to do sth.*有才能的；有才智的(abler ablest)about prep.be about to do sth. 即将，正要not be about to do sth. 不愿，无意abroad ad.at home and abroadabove prep. ad. a.above allabove oneself 自高自大absence n.in one’s absencein the absence of 不存在；缺乏absent a.be absent fromabsent-minded*absent(vt.) oneself fromabsorb v.be absorbed into 被吸收；被同化、吞并be absorbed in 全神贯注于……accent n.the accent is on…强调……accept v.accept sth. as sth. 相信……（属实）it is generally accepted thataccept the fact thatacid rainacknowledge vt.acknowledge sb./sth. asit is widely acknowledged thatact v. n.act as 担任，充当act on/upon 对…起作用；按照…行动be caught in the act 被逮个正着in the act of doing 正在，当场action n.take actioncourse of action 行动方针in/out of action 在/停止运转into action 实行；实施a piece/slice of the action 插手，参与active a.take an active part inactive ingredient 有效成分adapt v.adapt A to Badapt (oneself) toadapt sth. (for sth.)(from sth.)自…改编成…add v.add…to…add to 增添add upadd up to 合计达addition n.in additionin addition to(prep.) 除…之外address n. vt.address a letter to sb. 致函给…address sth. to sb. 把…讲给某人听adequate a.be adequate for/to do sth.afford sth./to doafraidbe afraid of sth./doingbe afraid of to do 不敢做I’m afraid (that)…恐怕…after prep. conj.be after 追赶；追求again ad.once againagain and againthen/there again 另一方面，再说against prep.be againstthe rain beat against the windowweigh the benefit against the cost 权衡利益和成本的得失age n. v.at/beyond/under the age ofat an early agefor one’s age 论年龄look one’s agefor agesthe aged 老人middle-aged*(anti-)aging n. （抗）衰老，（抗）老化agency n.travel/news agencyaid agency 援助事务所through the agency of 由于……的作用agenda n.on the agendabe at the top of the agenda 是当务之急be high on the agenda 高度重视*set the agenda for 决定…轻重缓急aggressive a.an aggressive advertising campaign 一场alarm n. v.cry in alarm 惊恐地喊道there is no cause for alarm 不必惊慌sound the alarm 发出警报raise the alarm 使大家警觉set off the alarm 触响了警铃the alarm go off 闹钟/警铃（突然）响了fire alarm 火警警报album n.photo/stamp album*alcoholism 酒精中毒alert a. vt. n.be alert to sth. 意识到；注意到alert sb. to sth. 使某人意识到alike a. ad.look alike(a.) 貌似treat …alike(ad.) 对……一视同仁alive a.alive and well 健在be buried alive 被活埋to keep a tradition/memory/hope alive 继承传统/使记忆犹新/使希望永不破灭be alive to the dangers/facts/possibilities 意识到危险/认识到事实/注意到可能bring sth. alive 使生动有趣come alive 引起兴趣；生动起来；热闹起来；有精神起来stay alive 活着*alive and kicking 充满活力；活蹦乱跳*be alive with 充满（鲜活的生命）all pron. ad.be all smiles 笑容满面In all honesty,…说实在的，……all along 一直all the better/harder 更加好/努力all but = almostbe/feel all in 感到筋疲力尽all over 到处；浑身alternative a. n.have no alternative but to doalways ad.As always, 和往常一样；和料想的一样amaze vt.be amazed at/to do/thatto one’s amazementlook at sb. in amazementit never ceases to amaze me that ………让我惊愕不已ambition n.achieve one’s ambitionlifelong ambition 毕生的夙愿amount n. v.any amount of sth 大量的no amount of 即使再多（大）也不amount to 总计*it amounted to the same thing 反正都是一回事amuse vt.be amused at/by/to doamuse oneself 自娱自乐keep sb. amusedto one’s amusementanalysis n.in the final/last analysis 归根结底angle n. v.go angling 垂钓；钓鱼angle for sth. 拐弯抹角地打听angry a.be angry at/to do/thatannoy vt.be annoyed at sth./with sb.answer n. v.to be 表现得十分*to all appearance = as far as people could tell从一切迹象来看*keep up appearance 佯装若无其事*put in an appearance 去露个面appetite n.have a good/poor appetitehave no appetite for sth.lose one’s appetitespoil one’s appetite 影响某人的胃口*whet one’s appetite 吊胃口applaud applause*applaud sb. /sth. for 称赞*a big round of applause 热烈鼓掌apple n.the apple of sb’s eye 心肝宝贝；掌上明珠appliance n.electrical/household appliancesapply applicationapplication of …to …=apply …toapply (to …) for （向…）申请…*strict application of the law 法律的严格执行*有“应用软件”的意思：a data application*有“勤奋、努力”的意思：success as a writer demands great application.*applicable 可应用的appointment n.have an appointment with sb.make an appointment with sb. to sth.appreciate vt.appreciate sth/one’s doingI would appreciate it very much if you would/couldin appreciation ofapproach v. n.as it is 照现状*as it were 可以说；在一定程度上*as against sth. 与…相对照、相比较ashamed a.be ashamed of/to do/thataside aset aside*stand aside 站开点*take sb. aside 拉某人到一旁*leaving aside …暂且不说*brush sth. aside 置之不理ask v.ask after 问候ask around 四处打听ask sb. for sthask sb. to do = tell sb. to do*ask for it 罪有应得；自作自受*be asking for trouble 自讨苦吃*for the asking 只要需求（便可获得）asleep a.be sound asleepbe fast asleepbe half asleep = not fully awake 睡眼惺忪aspect n.in all aspectsassemble assembly(n.)assembly line （工厂的）装配线assign vt.assign sb. sth. = assign sth. to sb.assign sb. to do sth. 指派某人做某事assistant assistance n.shop assistanttechnical/economic/military assistancebe of any assistance 帮上忙come to one’s assistant 来帮助某人fail in the second attempt*in an attempt to do 为了……attend attendanceattend to(prep.) sth./doing 注意，专心attend to sb. 照顾be in attendance 出席attention n.pay attention todraw/attract/catch/get/capture one’s attention draw one’s attention tohold one’s attention 保持注意力attract worldwide attention 举世瞩目without attracting public attention 默默无闻with undivided attention 一心一意地attitude n.attitude towardsan attitude of mind 心态问题a band with attitude 只顾自我陶醉的乐队attract attractionattract sb. to doing/sth.tourist attractionattributeattribute A to B 归因于audience n.a large/small audiencea live audience 现场观众a audience of 1000target audience for 对象观众authority n.have authority over 管辖in authority 掌权have the authority to dounder the authority 授权speak with authority 发表权威意见*have sth. on good authority 有可靠的根据*(-ies) 当局，官方away ad.away fromawful a.an awful color 难看的颜色look/feel awful 面带病容；感到不舒服*an awful lot of 非常多*awfully = extremely 非常；极其awkward a.an awkward silence 一阵令人尴尬的沉默an awkward customer 难对付的家伙clumsy and awkward 又笨拙又别扭acceptance n.gain widespread acceptance 获得广泛赞同access n. v.have/get access to/into sp.gain access to/into sp.sp. be accessible to sb. by 交通工具accessible a.sp. be accessible to sb./sthsb. be accessible to=sb. be approachable toaccident n.by accident/chancetraffic/car accidentaccompany vt.accompany sb on/at sth 用…为某人伴奏accompany sb to sp 培某人去某地accompany sth 与……同时发生according a.according toaccount n.vi.take…into accounttake no account ofon account of 由于on no account 决不have an account at/with a bankopen/close an accountaccount for 说明，解释；占（百分比）give sb. a full/detailed account of sth.give/present an account ofaccuse vt.accuse sb. ofaccustomed a.be/get accustomed toachievement n.make great achievements ina sense of achievementadjust v.adjust sth.(oneself) to sth.adjust to doing sth. 习惯；适应admire vt.admire sb. foradmission n.gain admission to the universityby one’s own admission 自己供认的admit v.admit doing/having doneadmit …to/intoadmit sb. to/into sp. 接受某人进入（医院）advance v. n.in advanceadvance on/towards sb/sth 逼近advantage n.take (full) advantage ofadvantage overto one’s advantage 对某人有利be at an advantage 处于优势turn sth. to one’s advantage 使转为有利advertise v.advertise for 为征求…登广告advertising agency 广告公司advice n.a piece of advicetake/follow one’s advicegive advice foron one’s advice 按照某人的嘱咐adviseadvise doingadvise sb. to doaffairprivate/family/foreign affairsafford声势浩大的广告宣传活动agree v.agree to sth. 同意(dis)agree with （不）同意（某人的）意见；（气候、食物）（不）适合（人）；与……（不）一致agree on 就……达成共识agree to do 同意做reach an agreement 达成协议agreeable a.be agreeable to 欣然同意ahead ad.ahead of 在……前面；胜过；超过go ahead 请做（说）aid n. v.first aid 急救with the aid ofcome to one’s aid = help sb.in aid of sth./sb. 为了帮助某事/某人aim n. v.with the aim of sth.aim at = be intend to或表示瞄准= take aimair n. v.in/into the air 在空中，到空中*in the air 在传播中；流行；可感觉到的on/off (the) air 正在/停止播送*up in the air 悬而未决，尚未决定*v. 晾干；使通风；公开发表；播出aircraft n.fighter/transport/military aircraft 战斗机/运输机/军用飞机aircraft carrier 航空母舰airport n.at the airportall round 在各方面；全面in all 总共not at allabove allafter allbe all about sth. 全部都是…*be all there 心理健全；头脑清醒*be all for sth./doing sth. 坚信某事应完成；完全赞成*be all over sb. 向某人献殷情；讨好；谄媚*It’s all up (with sb.) （某人）完了allow vt.allow doing/sb. to do*be allowed up 允许下床= be out of bed*allow me 让我来*allow for sb./sth. 将……考虑在内*allow of sth. 容许，使有可能allowance n.*make allowance for sth. 考虑到*make allowances for sb. 体谅某人alone a. ad.go it alone 独自干leave sb. alonelet alone 更不用说leave/let sth. alone 不碰；不移动along prep. ad.*along with 除…以外；与…同样地get along with sb.aloud ad.read aloud 朗读alter v.nothing can alter the fact that 没什么可以改变…的事实alternate a. v. n.feel alternately hot and cold with anxiety 焦虑地感到忽冷忽热the alternation between day and nightanswer toin answer toanswer back 为自己答辩answer for 对……负责answer for sb. 代表……讲话/的意见answer to sb. for sth. 向某人为某事负责anxious a. 焦虑；急切，渴望be anxious about 担忧be anxious for/to do/that 渴望any a.sb. isn’t having any of it 某人不感兴趣；某人不同意*be any the wiser 会察觉anything pron.anything but 绝不*slag sb. like anything 把某人骂地狗血淋头apart ad.apart from 除……之外；要不是tell apartcome apart 破裂take apart 卸下*sb.’s world fall apart 某人万念俱灰apologize viapologize to sb. for= make an apology to sb. forappeal vi. n.appeal to 呼吁(to do sth)；上诉(against sth.)；吸引never lose one’s appeal 感染力经久不衰appear vi.it appears (to sb.) that …= sb. appear to dothere appear(s) (to be)*appear for 出庭当…的律师appearance n.*give every appearance of = seem very much approach to sth.approachable = accessibleapprove v.approve (of)argue v.argue with sb. about/overargue for/against 赞成；反对have an argument with sb about sth.arise vi.arise from/out of 由…引起8when the needs arise = when it’s necessaryarm n. v.hold in one’s armsarm in arm 臂挽着臂in arms 武装着的on one’s arm 挽着*cost/pay an arm and a leg 花一大笔钱*keep sb. at arm’s length 与某人保持距离*arm to the teeth 全副武装around prep. ad.have been around 饱经世故arrange arrangementarrange (for) sth.arrange for …to do 安排…做make arrangements forarrive arrivalon/upon arrival 一到…arrivals and departuresa new arrival = a baby 新生arrive at 到小地方；达成协议arrive in 到大地方as prep. ad. conj.as and when 将来…时，到时候as for 至于as to/regards sth 关于；至于as if/thoughassociate associationassociate A with Bbe associated with 与…有关in association withassume vt.Assuming that…假设…It’s generally assumed that 普遍认为assume responsibility for sth. 承担责任*assume the worst 往坏处想*live under an assumed name（化名）隐姓埋名的生活assure vt.assure sb. that/ of sth.assure sth. 确保某事*reassure 使安心astonish astonishmentbe astonished at/to do/thatto one’s utter astonishment 某人万分惊讶stare in astonishment at 惊愕地盯着at that 而且还attach attachmentbe attached toattach great importance to*be on attachment to 短期在…工作attack n. vt.attack(n.) onunder attacka panic attack 一阵恐慌an attack of nerves 突然紧张不安attack sth. for sth. 抨击attempt n. vt.attempt sth.attempt to do sth.give up/ abandon an attemptmake an attempt to do sth./ at doing sth.make no attempt at (doing) sth.at the second attemptavail availableto no/little avail 没有效果；不成功of no/little avail 没有用处avail oneself of sth. 利用sth. be (un)available to sb.average a.on (the/an) averageabove/below averageavoid vt.avoid doingavoid …like the plague 像避瘟疫似地躲避…；尽量避开…*avoidance(n.)await vt.await sth.*可解释为“将发生在（某人头上）”：A welcome await the guests. 客人们将受到热烈欢迎awake a. v.wide awakestay awake 保持清醒The noise was keeping everyone awake. 喧闹吵得大家都睡不着觉。

anxiousbe anxious about sthbe anxious for sb为??担心an anxious look/ face/ expression 忧虑的目光/面容/表情 be anxious to do sthbe anxious for sthbe anxious for sb to do sthbe anxious that ?非常渴望??absorbabsorb oxygen/ cream吸收氧气/乳液absorb heat/ light/ energy 吸收热、光、能absorb refugees 接纳难民absorb information 理解信息（=take in）absorb sb 使全神贯注（be absorbed in?)absorb $80 billion 耗费（金钱、时间等）admireadmire sthadmire sb for sthadmire sb for doing sth钦佩；赞赏；仰慕awareadj.be really/ well aware of sthbe aware that?be environmentally aware 环保意识强awareness n.an awareness of the importance of eating a healthy diet lack of awareness of ? raise/ increase public awareness of sthenvironmental awarenessavailablesth be available to sbTickets are available to the teachers free of charge from the school. sb is available 某人有空Will she be available this afternoon?available resources/ facilities 可利用的资源/设备appreciate1. 欣赏；重视。

Shou sb sth给某人介绍某物Show sb around带某人转转Have a meeting 开会Begin to do sth开始做某事Finish doing sth结束做某事（完成某事）Pass sb sth（pass sth to sb）把东西给某人Call sb给某人打电话Speak to sb （打电话）找某人Take sb to somewhere 带某人去某地Be good at 擅长做某事Be interested in 对某事感兴趣1．in English 用英语2．how many 多少3．a piece of bread 一片而包4．four cups of tea 四杯茶5．a pair of shoes 一双鞋6．play chess 下棋7．run after 追逐8．play football 踢足球9．be good at 擅长10．on the basketabll team 在篮球队11．scoot at the basket 投篮12．the first us 第一班车13．at eight 在八点14．hurry up 快点15．a quarter past ten 十点一刻16．five to eleven 差五分十一点17．the next train 下一趟火车18．on Monday 在周一19．a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20．at home 在家21．a good idea 好主意22．go skating 去滑冰23．in the afternoon 在下午24．in winter 在冬季25．make a snowman 堆雪人26. put on 穿上，戴上第二册词组(共84个)1．in Class One，Grade One 在一年级一班2．play ball games 进行球类活动3．read books 读书4．in summer 在夏季5．have one's class 上课6．on the playground 在操场上7．every day 每天8．the first class 第一节课9．be interested in 对…感兴趣10．his friend 他的朋友11．go to the zoo 去动物园12．collet stamps 集邮13．make model cars 制作汽车模型14．take pictures 照相15．grow roses 种植玫瑰16. go fishing 去钓鱼17．Chinese food 中国食物18．my parents 我的父母19．two American boys 两个美国男孩20．a new student 一名新生21．study English 学英语22．thank you 谢谢23．in China 在中国24．speak Japanese 讲日语25．very well 很好26．only a little 只有一点27．a department store 百货商店28．of course 当然可以29．try on 试穿30．have a look at看一看31．how much 多少钱32．at the market 在市场里33．do shopping 买东西34．a post office 邮局35．deliver letters 送信36．take care of 照顾37．run a machine 开机器33．get up 起床39．last year 去年40．for a long time 很长时间41．next year 明年42．come back 回来43．listen to music 听音乐44．around the house 在房子周围45．have a party 开聚会46．have meals 吃饭47．look for 寻找48．the first floor 第一层49，each of us 我们每个人50．on the wall 在墙上51．be far from 离……远52．write to 给……写信53．get up 起床54．have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)55．do one’s homework 做作业56. go to bed 上床睡觉57．watch TV 看电视58．get to到达59．at home 在家60. prepare for 准备6I．wake up 叫醒 come in 进来62．go into 进入63．take a shower 洗澡64．comb one's hair 梳头65．brush one's teeth 刷牙66．say goodbye to 和……说再见 at night 在夜里67．put on 穿上，戴上68．take off 脱下，摘下69．good night 晚安70．wash hands 洗手71．take a trip 旅游72．in front of在前面73．in the east(south, west, north) 在东边74．by boat 乘船75．in the middle 在中部76．a map of China 一张中国地图77．how about怎么样78．walk through 走过79．go down the street 沿着这条街走80．excuse me 请原谅81．at the end 在终点82．turn left (right) 向左(右)转83．want to do sth．想要做某事84．next to 旁边，隔壁第三册词组[共72个)1．at the party 在聚会上2．in a low voice低声的3．give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物4．enjoy oneseIf 玩很高兴5．have a party 聚会6．make friends with sb 和某人交朋友7．each other相互8．think of 认为9．a lot of 许多10．enjoy doing sth．喜欢做某事11．do morning exercise 做早操12．a good rest 好好休息13. go for a walk 去散步14．lie in bed 躺在床上15．plenty of 大量的16．catch a cold 感冒17．have a rest 休息18．three times a day 一天三次19．have a fever发烧20．take the medicine 吃药21．be all right 身体好了22．one…the other 一个，另一个23．be on 演出24．be over结束25．yesterday evening 昨天晚上26．It's good (bad) for…对…有好处(坏处) 27．once a week 每周一次28．turn on 打开29．turen off 关上30．nearly every day 几乎每一天31．all kinds of各种各样32．at the bus stop 在公共汽车站33．get on 上车34．get off 下车35．wait for 等待某人36．show sb．round 带领某人参观某地37．be busy doing sth．忙于做某事38．traffic lights 交通灯39．move on 继续前进40．be ready for 为…做准备41．slow down 减慢速度42．zebra crossing 人行道43．knock...off... 撞倒44．traffic rules 交通法规45．road signs 交通标志46．rush hours 高峰期47．go sightseeing 去观光48．be air, by plane 乘飞机49．by sea, by ship 乘船50．a few 几个，—些51．most of 绝大多数52．decide to do sth．决定做某事53．had better 最好54．from…to...从…到… 55．ask sb to do sth．要求某人做某事56．promise sb. to do sth．答应某人做某事57．make a call 打电话58．take a message for sb．给某人捎个信59. pick up 捡起，拾起60．cut off 切断61．put down 放下62．go camping 去野营63．hold on 稍等64．have a good time 玩得高兴65．at this moment 现在66．a telephone booth 电话亭67．have to 不得不68．send sb．sth., send sten. to sb．送给某人某物69. pay for 付款70．in the middle 在中间71．You're welcome 不客气72．NO PARKING 禁止停车第四册词组(共118个)1．be born 出生于2．visit sb 拜访某人3．tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb．to do sth．告诉某人做某事4．tell sb．not to do sth．告诉某人不要做某事a)teII sb．how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语5．study at a middle school 在中学学习6. go boating 去划船 go fishing 去钓鱼7．go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去购物go skating 去滑冰8．at weekends 在周末9．at the age of 在……年龄10．come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿11．take pictures 照相12．in one’s spare time 在业余时间13．come here to do sth. 来这儿做某事14．come in 进来15．sit down 坐下 stand up 起立16．ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题17．on May 2，1984 在1984年5月2日18．tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码19. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事like to do sth．喜欢做某事20．become a teacher 成为一名教师want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师21．return to China＝come back to China 返回中国22．teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语23．tall and healthy 个高又健康24．short and slim 个矮又苗条25．be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐26．come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌27．tell sb．a funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事28．on foot 步行a)on one’s way to school 在上学的路上b)on one’s way home 在回家的路上c)on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上d)on one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上29．see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某莫事see sb．doing sth．看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sb．do sth 迫使某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth．帮助某人做某事c)1et sb．do sth．让某人做某事had better do sth．最好做某事30. fall to the ground 倒在地上31．go over 走过去，复习功课32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学33．be late for the first class 第一节课迟到34．say with a smile 微笑地说35．be glad to do sth．高兴做某事36．do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事37．fall ill＝be i11 生病，患病38．take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院39．rain heavily 下大雨40．on the road 在公路上41．not know what to do 不知道该做什么42．just then 正在那时43．come up 走进，上来44．in front of 在……前面45．thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人46．drive away (汽车)离开run away 跑开 take away 拿走47．right away 立刻 48．right now 此刻，刚才，现在 49．get home 到家get there 到达那儿 get here 到达这儿 50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上 51．leave the hospital 离开医院52．no buses=not any buses 没有车 53．say to sb ．对某人说 say to oneself 自言自语 54．fall off 跌落 55．need to get up early 需要早起床 56．hurt my arm 胳膊受伤57．What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with yo u? 你怎么了?58．do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业 59．have four English lessons 上四节英语课60．once a week 一周一次 twice a year 一年两次 three ti mes a month 一个月三次61．do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习 do some cleaning 扫除 do some washing 洗衣服 do some shopping 购物62．make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步63．help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助 64．teach sb. English 教某人英语 65．get to school 到达学校 66．give sb ．lessons 给某人上课67．ask sb ．to do sth ．要求某人做某事ask sb ．not to do sth ．要求某人不要做某事 68．let sb. do sth ．让某人做某事1et sb. not do sth ．让某人不要做某事69．not……until 直到……才 70．make one's lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣 71．tell sb. how to do sth ．告诉某人怎样做某事 72．try to learn new things be oneself设法靠自己学一些新的知识73．want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师 74．grow up 长大75．in future 在将来 76．computer room (电脑)机房77．language lab 语言室 78．finish middle school 中学毕业79．want to become (be) a designer 想成为一名设计家 80．wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生 81．an American boy 一个美国男孩儿 82．study in a high school 在高中学习 83．in Grade Eight 在八年级 84．finish primary school 小学毕业85．start school at the age of seven ＝begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学 86．move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿87．be interested in 对……感兴趣88．want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医89．come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中 90．a nice school 一所好的学校 91．instead of 代替92．in many ways 在许多方面93．be different from 与……不同 94．by the way 顺便说95．come back home 回家 96．be sorry for 为…难过，遗憾97．feel sorry for 为…难过，遗憾 98．burn away 燃烧没了99．open the door 开门100．take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人 101．have some medicine 吃药102．have a football match 进行一场足球比赛 103．have a meeting 开会104．walk back 向后走 105．give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人 106. work through the night 通宵工作107．get through the examinations ＝pass the exam 通过考试108．happen to 发生 l09．knock at the door 敲门110．want to do sth. 想做… 111．fall down 掉下来112．begin to do sth. 开始做… 113．have some tea 喝茶114．have sports 进行体育锻炼115．have a bad coId 得了重感冒116．have a good time 玩的很高兴 117．keep back 向后退 118．so…that 如此…以至于… 第五册词组t 共372个〕1．near the fireplace 在火炉旁 2．sit down 坐下3．jump up 跳起来4．be angry with sb. 跟某人生气 5．get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间 6．have lessons 上课7．have to 必须，不得不 8．be wet through 全部湿透9．on one's back 在某人的背上 10．read through the newspaper 通读报纸 11．be cold and hungry 又冷又饿12．next morning 第二天早晨13．make sth. for sb. 为某人做… 14．buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西15．help sb．with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 help sb．(to) do sth．帮助某人做某事16．run out of the house 跑出房间17．keep sth. 保留东西18．keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生19．a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20．hand sth．to sb. 把某物递给某人．hand in sth．to sb．上交某人某物21．put up one's hand 举手22．put on 穿上 take off 脱下23．jump up 跳起24．be ready to do sth 淮备做某事25．all kinds of 各种各样26．show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事27．begin to do sth．开始做某事28．make…from用……制作29．be back soon 一会儿就回来30．in one's hand 在手里31. again and again 一次又一次32．wait a moment 等一会33．have no money 没钱34．come back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来35．understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲36．be afraid 害怕37．a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图38．at the end of this class 这节课结束39．Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。

海文付博老师收集整理词组总结【A】above all 首要；尤其account for 说明（原因等）accuse of 控告，谴责acquaint sb with 使认识，使了解act on 起作用adapt to 适应，适合add up to 合计，总计adhere to 粘附；坚持adjacent to 邻近，毗连agree to/with 同意，赞成ahead of 在…前面，先于aim at 目的在于，旨在answer for 对…负责answer to 符合，适合after all 终于，毕竟；虽然这样all but 几乎，差一点；除…以外其余都all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力all over 遍及，到处at all 完全，根本allow for 考虑到ally with 与…联盟along with 与…一起amount to 总计，共达，等于appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事apply for 申请，请求apply to 适用，应用approve of 赞成，同意；满意arise from 由…引起，由…产生arrive at 到达；达成，得出（结论）as if / though 好像，仿佛aside from 除…以外ask after 询问，问候associate … with …使…有联系，使…联合attached to 附属于，隶属于an attempt at ……方面的企图，努力attend to 照顾，护理attitude to/ towards 对…的态度，看法attribute to 把…归于，认为是…所为avail (oneself) of 利用at (the) best 充其量，至多at all costs 不惜一切代价，无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价a great/good deal of 大量的，许多的at all events 无论如何at any event 无论如何as/so far as 远至，到…程度at intervals 时时的，不时地at large 一般，大体上at least 至少，最低限度at leisure 从容的，有空at length 终于，最后；详细的at a loss 困惑，不知所措a great/good many 许多，大量at (the) most 至多，最多，不超过at odds (with) 与…不一致，差异；争执all at once 突然，同时，一起at once 立刻，马上as regards 关于，至于all round 周围，处处as a rule 通常，照例all the same 仍然，照样的a series of 一系列，一连串all of a sudden 突然at a time 每次，一次at no time 从不，决不at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾at the same time 但是，然而at times 有时at full tilt 全速的，全力的ahead of time 提前a variety of 种种，各种词组总结【B】back and forth 来回，往返，来来往往的back down/off 放弃，让步，退却back up 支持，援助；倒退，后退ban sb from sth /doing 禁止某人做某事be accustomed to 习惯于be alien from 与…相异be alien to 和…不相容bear/keep in mind 记住be anxious about 对…担心，忧虑，渴望be apparent to sb 对…来说是显而易见的be applicable to 适用的，能应用的be appropriate to 对…来说是适当的，恰如其分的be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻base on 基于，以…为根据be aware of 知道，意识到because of 以为，由于begin with 从…开始believe in 信任，信仰belong to 属于，隶属be beneficial to 对…有益的，有益于benefit from/ by 得利于，得益于both … and …既…又…be bound to do 必定，一定会boast of /about 自夸，夸耀break away (from) 脱离，逃跑break down 损坏，分解，瓦解break in 强行进入，闯入；打断，插嘴break into 闯入break off 断绝，结束break out 突然发生，爆发；(of)逃出break through 突破break up 中止，结束；打碎；拆散bring about 带来，造成bring down 打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提出bring out 使出现，使显明；公布；出版bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教育，培养，使成长build up 积累，堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进，锻炼bump against/into 碰、撞burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来，旺起来；烧完，烧尽be about to do 即将be absent from 缺席，不在场be abundant in 丰富的；充分的；充裕的be capable of 可以…的，能…的be cautious of 小心的，谨慎的be certain of 一定的，确定的，可靠的be common to sb / sth. 由…共享的be comparable with/to 可与…比较的，比得上…的be concerned with 关心，挂念，从事于…be confident of/in 确信的，自信的be conscious of 意识到的，自觉地be consistent with 与…一致的，与…相符的be content with 满足的，愿意的be contrary to 与…相反的，与…矛盾的be convenient to 便利的，方便的be crazy about 对…狂热，热衷于…be distinct from 和…截然不同的be diverse from 和…不同的be doubtful of/about 对…怀疑be equal to 和…相等的；能…胜任的be equivalent to 和…等值，等价，相等be familiar with 对…熟悉be familiar to 对…来说是熟悉的be flush with 与…平齐的，与…同高的be fond of 喜爱…，喜好…be foreign to 和…无关，和…不相干be free from/of 免去…的be friends with 对…友好，与…交上朋友be full of 充满…的be guilty of 犯了…的罪，有…的过失be dear to 珍贵的be eager for 热切渴望…be essential to 对…必要的，必不可少的be fed up (with) 感到厌烦be fit for/to 适合，恰当be grateful to… for …因为…而对…心怀感激be harmful to 对…有害的be helpful to 对…有益的，对…有帮助的be identical to/with 与…同样的，与…同一的be impartial in/to 对…公正的，无偏见的be implicit in 固有的be inaccessible to 达不到的be inadequate for/to 不充足的，不适当的be incapable of对…无能力的，不会…做的be inclusive of 包含…，包括…be independent of 独立的，自主的be indicative of 指示…，暗示…be indispensable for/to 对…来说是必不可少的，必须的be inferior to 和…相比是下等级的，比…差的be innocent of 关于…是清白的，无罪的be insufficient of/for 不足，不够be irrespective of 不顾…，不考虑…be jealous of 妒忌…的，猜疑…的be keen on 对…热心，渴望be known as 被认为是…，被称为…be made up of 由…构成，由…组成be married to 和…结婚的be opposite to 和…对立的，和…相反的be parallel to 与…平行，与…并联；与…相同的，类似的be parallel with 与…平行，与…并联be preferable to 更可取的，更好的be proud of 因为…而骄傲，自豪be ready for 准备好做某事be relative to 相对于…的，和…比较的，与…相关的be relevant to 与…有关的，与…相应的be representative of 代表…的，是…的代表be resistant to 抵抗…的be responsible for/to 应负责的，有责任的be rich in 充足的，丰富的be ripe for 对…而言时机成熟be shy of 对…怕羞，腼腆be sick of 厌烦…的be similar to 和…类似的，相似的be skilled in 在…方面熟练，有技巧be skillful in/at 在…方面灵巧的，娴熟的be strict with sb in sth 就某事对某人严格be subject to 易遭…的，受…支配的be subordinate to 隶属于…的，对…而言是次要的be sufficient for 对…而言足够的，充分的be suitable for 适合…的be superior to 比…优越的，较…多的be sure of 对…肯定的be suspicious of对…怀疑的，认为…可疑的be thirsty for 对…渴望的，热望的be typical of 典型的，有代表性的be unable to do 不能做，不会做be uncertain of 对…不定的，不确知的be unfit for 对…不适宜的，不适当的be unsuitable for 对于…是不合适的，不适宜的be worthy of 值得…的，配得上…的by analogy 用类推的方法by hand 用手by heart 牢记，凭记忆by nature 天生，就其本性而言by reason of 由于by turns 轮流，交替的by the way 顺便提一下，另外by way of 经由，通过方式by far …得多，最by chance 偶然，碰巧by accident 偶然词组总结【C】call at/on 拜访call for 邀请；要求，需要call forth 唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off 放弃，取消call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up 召集，动员；打电话；使人想起carbon dioxide 二氧化碳credit card 信用卡care about 关心，介意，计较care for 照管，关心；喜欢，意欲take care 小心，当心take care of照顾，照料；承担，处理，负责carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营carry out 贯彻，执行，实现in any case 无论如何，总之in case 假如，以防万一，免得in case of 假使，万一in no case 决不catch on 理解，明白catch up with 追上，赶上per cent 百分之take a chance 冒险一试be characteristic of 是…的特征，特点in charge (of) 负责，主管take charge of 担任，负责check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开；检验，核查check up/(up) on 校对，检查，检验cheer up 使高兴，振奋；高兴起来，振奋起来in chorus 一齐，一致，共同clear away 扫除，收拾clear up 整理，收拾；清除，解除；解释，澄清；（天气）变晴cling to 粘住，依附，坚持(a)round the clock 昼夜不停的be close to 和…近/接近；和…关系紧密collide with 与…抵触combine with 使联合come off 实现，成功，奏效come on 请，来吧，跟着来，快点；开始；进展；出场，上演come out 出版；出现，显露；长出；结果是；被解出come (a)round 出访，前来；苏醒，复员come through 经历，脱险come to 总计，达到；苏醒，复员come true 实现，达到come up 走近，上来；发生，被提出come up to 达到，符合come up with 提出，提供comment on 注释，评论in common 共用，共有，共同keep company with 与…交往，与…结伴compare with/to 比较，相比；比作，比喻compare … to把…比作，比喻by comparison 比较起来compensate for 赔偿，补偿complain about/of 抱怨，申诉comply with 照做，遵照，应允compose of 由…组成conceive of 设想，构思，想象concentrate on 集中，专心in conclusion 最后，总之on condition that 在…条件下confidence in 对…的信任confine to/with 限制，局限于conflict with 抵触，与…冲突conform to 遵守，依照；符合；顺应congratulate on 祝贺，向…致贺词congratulation on 祝贺，祝贺词in connection with/to 关于consent to 同意，赞同，答应consequence in consequence 因此，结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故consist in 在于，存在于consist of 由…组成，由…构成consult with 商量，商议on the contrary 反之，正相反contrast with 与…形成对比，对照in contrast with/to 与…成反比contribute to 贡献，捐献control over 在…方面的控制，支配out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住convince of 使信服，使确信cooperate with 与…合作，协作，与…相配合cope with 竞争，对抗；对付，应付，妥善处理correspond(ence) with 与…符合，一致correspond(ence) to 相当于，对应于count on 依靠，期待，指望count up 把…相加in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间of course 自然，当然，无疑by courtesy of 蒙…的好意/准许，蒙…提供/赠送；由于…的作用cover up 掩饰，掩盖cross out 删去，取消on cue 恰好在这时候take one’s cue from学…的样，听…的忠告cure of 治愈，医治cut across 走捷径，抄近路cut back 削减，降低cut down 削减，减少cut in （汽车）抢挡；插嘴，打断cut off 切断，使隔绝；剪去，删去；打断，停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止Din danger 在危险中，垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期to date 到目前为止up to date 时新的，跟得上时代的be dear to 珍贵的in debt 欠债，欠情deduce from 演绎，推断take delight in 以…为乐derive from 导出，由…来despair of 对…绝望in detail 详细地deviate from 偏离，背离devote to 奉献，致力于die down 渐渐消失，平息die off 相继死去die out 消失，灭绝differ with 与…意见不同discriminate against 歧视，由差别的对待dispose of 处理，处置dispose for 布置，安排be distinct from 和…截然不同的distinguish from 区别，分辨distribute over 散布be diverse from 和…不同的do away with 废除，去掉double up 弯腰；把…折起来no doubt 无疑，必定be doubtful of/about 对…怀疑draw to/towards 挨近draw in （火车，汽车）到站draw on 动用，利用；吸，抽（烟）draw up 写出，画出；草拟；停住dress up 盛装打扮drop by/in 顺便来访drop off 减弱，减少drop out 退出，离队be due to 应…支付的due to 由于，因为off duty 下班on duty 值班，上班dwell on 凝思；详述Ebe eager for 热切渴望…on earth 究竟，到底；effect of A on B A对B的作用，影响bring into effect 使…生效；使…起作用put into effect 实行，生效come/go into effect 生效，实施in effect 有效；实际上take effect 生效；起作用or else 否则，要不然embark on/upon 从事，着手，开始工作in the end 最后，终于engage in 从事于，忙于be equal to 和…相等的；能…胜任的equip with 用…装备，配备…be equivalent to 和…等值，等价，相等in essence 大体上，本质上be essential to 对…必要的，必不可少的even then 即使那样；连…都at all events 无论如何in the event of 万一，如果…发生except for 除…之外with the exception of 除…之外in excess of 超过exchange for 交换，调换experiment on 进行试验expose to 使暴露，受到exposure to 受到catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on 留意，照看Fface to face 面对面的face up to 大胆面对fall behind 落后fall back on 求助于，转而依靠fall in with 符合，与…一致；碰见fall out 争吵，结果是fall through 落空，失败be familiar with 对…熟悉be familiar to 对…来说是熟悉的by far …得多，最far from 远非，远离so far 迄今为止find fault 埋怨，挑剔in favor of 有利于，便于；赞成，支持feed on 饲养，喂养feed with 饲养，喂养；向…供给feed in 输入be fed up (with) 感到厌烦feel like 意欲，想要quite a few 还不少，有相当数目的figure out 计算出，估计，推测fill … with …用…填充…，填满…fill in/out 填充，填写find out 查明catch fire 着火set fire to 点燃，放火on fire 烧着at first 最初，起先be fit for/to 适合，恰当flare up 突然燃起来，突然发怒be flush with 与…平齐的，与…同高的focus on 关注于，聚焦于，集中于be fond of 喜爱…，喜好…make a fool of 玩弄，愚弄on foot 步行in force 有效，实施中come/go into force 生效，实施be foreign to 和…无关，和…不相干and so forth 等等be free from/of 免去…的free from/of 使…免去，使…免除set free 释放to and fro 来来回回in front of 在…前面be full of 充满…的make fun of 取笑，嘲弄make a fuss of 娇养（某人），过分关爱（某人）词组总结【G】gear to 调整，使适合in general 通常，大体上get across 解释清楚，使人了解get along/on with 进展；相处融洽；生活，过活get around/round （消息）传开get around/round to 找时间做，开始考虑get at 得到，接近；意思是get away 脱离，离开get by 通过，经过get down 从…下来；写下get down to 开始，着手get off 从…下来，离开，动身，开始get out of 逃避，改掉get over 克服，（从病中）恢复过来get the better of 占上风，胜过get through 结束，完成；接通电话get together 集合，聚集get up 起床；增加，增强give away 泄漏；分送give back 送还，恢复give in 交上；投降，屈服give off 放出，释放give oneself away 泄漏，露马脚give oneself up 自首，投降，投案give out 分发，放出give up 停止，放弃give way to 给…让路，对…让步；被…代替glance at/over 扫视go after 追求go ahead 开始，前进，领先go along with 陪同前往，随行go around/round 足够分配go back on 违背go by 过去go down 下降，降低，被载入，传下去go for 竭力取得，喜爱，支持，拥护go in for 从事，致力于，追求，沉迷于go into 进入；研究，调查go off 爆炸，发射；动身，离开go on 继续，发生go out 外出，熄灭go over 检查，审查；复习，重温go through 经历，经受；详细检查go under 下沉，沉没；失败，破产go up 上升，增加；建起go with 伴随，与…协调go without 没有…也行for good 永久的grab at 抓住，夺得take … for granted想当然，认为…是理所当然的be grateful to… for …因为…而对…心怀感激on guard 警惕，防范be guilty of 犯了…的罪，有…的过失Hat hand 在手边，在附近，即将到来in hand 在控制中，在进行中on hand 在手边，临近hand down 流传下来，传给，往下传hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分发，散发，发给hand over 交出，移交，让与hang about 闲荡，徘徊，逗留hang back 犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hang on 抓紧不放；继续下去，等一下hang on to 紧握住，坚持下去hang up 挂断（电话）happen to do 碰巧，偶然hardly any 几乎没有，几乎什么也不in haste 匆忙的，草率的have back 要回，收回have to do with 与…有关head for 驶向，走向head on 迎头，迎面keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措heap up 堆起heart and soul 全心全意lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心hinder from 阻止，妨碍get hold of 抓住，掌握hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on 继续，握住不放hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持hold out 维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up 举起，承载；阻挡，使停止；抢劫，拦截at home 在国内；自在，自如home and abroad 国内外in honor of 为纪念…，向…表示敬意on one’s honor以名誉担保how about...? （建议）…如何，…怎样hunger after/for 渴望hunt for 搜索，寻找Ibe identical to/with 与…同样的，与…同一的identify … with … 把…和…看成一样的if only 要是…多好；要是，只要be impartial in/to 对…公正的，无偏见的be implicit in 固有的impose on 把…强加给…impress on 印，盖印improve on 改进on (the) impulse (of) 凭（的）冲动be inaccessible to 达不到的be inadequate for/to 不充足的，不适当的be incapable of 对…无能力的，不会…做的be inclusive of 包含…，包括…be independent of 独立的，自主的be indicative of 指示…，暗示…be indispensable for/to 对…来说是必不可少的，必须的be inferior to 和…相比是下等级的，比…差的influence on 在方面的影响inform of/about 通知，告诉，报告be innocent of 关于…是清白的，无罪的inquire/enquire of/about 询问，打听insist on 坚决要求/主张，坚持be insufficient of/for 不足，不够integrate into/with 使成为一体，使结合，使合并interfere(nce) in 干涉，干预interfere(nce) with 妨碍，打扰at intervals 时时的，不时地intervene in 干涉，干预be irrespective of 不顾…，不考虑…J be jealous of 妒忌…的，猜疑…的Kbe keen on 对…热心，渴望keep back 阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep down 控制，压制，镇压；压低，放低（声音）keep from 防止做某事，使不做某事keep off 不接近，避开keep on 继续不断，保持keep out of 躲开，置身…之外keep to 坚持，保持keep up 保持，维持；继续进行，坚持keep up with 向…看齐，跟上…key to 对于…的解答，答案knock down 撞倒，击倒knock out 击倒，击昏Lat large 一般，大体上/ 逍遥自在的lay aside 把…搁置一边；储蓄lay down 放下；制定，拟定；铺设lay off （临时）解雇；休息lay out 安排，布置；陈列，展示；设计，制定lead to 通向，道指，引起learn of/about 听到，获悉at least 至少，最低限度in the least 一点，丝毫leave behind 留下，忘记带leave out 遗漏，略去at leisure 从容的，有空lend itself to 适宜于，对有用at length 终于，最后；详细的no less than 决不少于，不亚于，不次于；（和…）一样let alone 不干涉，更不用说let down 放下，降低，使失望let go 放开，松手let in 让…进入，放…进来let loose 放松，放开，释放let off 放（炮，焰火），开（枪）；宽恕，从宽处理；免除let out 放掉，放出，发出；放大(衣服)；放松(绳子)be liable for 对…有责任的，有义务的be liable to do 有…倾向的，易于…的lie in 在于cast/shed/throw light on/upon 使明白，阐明in (the) light of 按照，根据limit to 限制，限定in line 成一直线，排成一行in line with 和…成直线，和…一致，按照line up 排队，使排成一行listen to 听，听从little by little 逐渐的live on/by 靠…生活，以…为食live through 度过，经受过live up to 做到，不辜负long for 渴望，极想as long as/so long as 只要，如果before long 不久以后for long 长久的no longer 不再，已不longing for 对…的渴望look after 照管，照料look back 回顾，回头看look down on 看不起，轻视look for 寻找，寻求look forward to 期待，盼望look in 顺便看望look into 调查，观察，过问，窥视look on 旁观，观看；看待，视作look out 留神，注意，堤防，警惕look over 检查，察看，调查look through 仔细查看，浏览，温习look up 查阅，查寻look up to 尊敬，敬仰at a loss 困惑，不知所措be loyal to 对…忠诚的，忠贞的。

译林版牛津英语8A Unit 6 词组整理1．自然灾害natural disaster2．引起自然灾害cause natural disaster3．全身湿透be/get all wet4．把……拖干净mop…up5．把地面拖干净mop the floor up6．把它拖干净mop it up7．坏天气bad weather8．输了比赛lose the game9．台湾地震Taiwan earthquake10．成千上万人thousands of people11．一场车祸a car accident12．冲走村庄wash away13．引起一场大火start a fire14．从树上跌下来fall from a tree15．从……上掉下来/摔下来fall off/ fall（down）from/ drop from 16．倒下，掉下fall down17．跌倒，绊倒fall over18．从自行车上摔下来fall from a tree19．雷电thunder and lightning20．起先at first21．感到轻微的震颤feel a slight shaking22．像雷声一样巨大的响声a big noise like a thunder23．互相看看look at each other24．惊恐地，处于恐惧之中in fear25．害怕be frightened/ afraid26．在地震中幸存下来survive the earthquake27．在地底下below/ under the ground28．朝四面八方跑去run in all directions/ run in every direction 29．跑出/跑进run out of…..run into …..30．尽某人最大努力做某事try one’s best to do sth31．朝街上跑出去run out to the street32．疯狂地跑run wildly33．玻璃碎片和砖头pieces of glass and bricks34．倒下come down=fall35．最后finally= at last = in the end36．结束be over = end37．镇定下来，平静下来calm down38．在我周围around me39．被困住be trapped40．自言自语say to oneself41．片刻的恐惧a moment of fear42．闪过我的脑海go through my mind43．活着be alive/ stay alive44．求救shout/call/scream for help45．一包巧克力a packet of chocolate46．把它全部吃掉eat it all47．兴奋的叫声excited shouts48．急匆匆地去干某事be in a (great) hurry to do sth/ hurry to do sth49．把砖头和石块搬走move away the bricks and stones50．明亮的日光bright daylight51．神经不再紧张stop being nervous52．高声喊叫shout loudly53．听起来像炸弹声sound like bombs54．没有任何吃的东西have nothing to eat55．天气预报weather forecast56．下降一点drop a little57．降到零下5度drop to -5°C58．大约7度(be) around 7°C59．找借口make excuses/ an excuse60．在一个晴朗早晨on a sunny morning61．多大的雾啊！What a foggy day! What foggy weather!62．变得更坏become / get worse63．上学迟到be late for school64．忘了带钥匙forget to bring my keys65．叫我去她家ask me to go to her house66．在风中把伞弄丢lose our umbrella in the wind67．换衣服change one’s clothes68．穿王夫人的衣服wear Mrs Wang’s clothes69．建议/请/叫/邀请/命令/提醒/要求/警告某人做/不做某事advise/ ask/ tell/ invite/ order/ remind/ request/ warn sb (not) to do sth70．穿雨衣wear a raincoat71．锁门lock the door72．跑下楼梯run down the stairs73．骑自行车ride a bicycle74．一个接一个one by one /one after another75．开/关灯turn on/off the lights76．接到……打来的电话receive a call from…77．走出教室walk out of the classroom78．一个事故报告an accident report79．精神紧张be nervous80．打电话给110 热线call the 110 hotline81．天气形势weather conditions82．打电话的日期date of call83．打电话人的姓名name of caller84．受害者的数目number of victims85．到达时间time of arrival86．受害者的情形conditions of victims87．读有关……的文章read an article about…88．移动电话mobile phones89．感到又冷又怕feel cold and frightened90．暴风雨a heavy storm91．给我发邮件e-mail me92．着火catch fire /be on fire93．严重受伤be badly/ seriously hurt94．警方the police95．立刻at once96．和…共用雨伞share an umbrella with…97．车辆的噪声the noise of traffic98．铲除积雪remove the snow99．继续做某事continue to do sth/ continue doing sth/ go on doing sth/ go on with sth 100．朝…外看/朝…里看look out of… /look into…101．用…将…盖起来cover ..with…102．被…覆盖起来be covered with…103．强风a strong wind104．除了做某事外不能做任何事do nothing but do sth105．早早地离开学校leave school early106．台风信号编码typhoon signal number107．天气报告weather report108．暴风雪警告snowstorm warning109．卷起裤脚roll up trousers110．开始震动start to shake111．知道去哪know where to go112．闪电之后的巨大响声the loud noise following lightning113．雷鸣般的声音the noise of thunder114．把受害者送到……send the victims to…115．听说关于……hear about116．晴朗但有点风sunny but a little windy117．呆太长的时间stay for too long118．高/低温the low/high temperature119．温度是多少？是……What’s the temperature ? It’s …..120．回到床上go back to bed121在地震中幸存survive the earthquake。

英语笔记AAt1.at hand 在手边，在附近2.at down 在黎明3.at dusk 在黄昏4.at a loss 不知所措5.at present 目前6.at war/peace 在战争/在和平时7.at an end 结束8.at a time 每一次9.at one time 曾经10.at no time 决不11.at times 有时候12.at full speed 全速13.at risk 冒险BBeyond1.beyond expression 难以言喻2.beyond one’s reach 够不到3.beyond sb 是某人力所不及的4.beyond description 难以描述5.beyond belief 难以置信By1.by chance/accident 偶然2.by nature 天生的3.by and by 逐渐的，不久以后4.by the way 顺便问下5.by all means = of course 当然6.by no means 绝不7.by mistake 错误的8.by hand 手工的9.by force 用武力10.by the hour 以小时计算Break1.break away from 脱离2.break out （战争）爆发3.break in 破门而入/插嘴4.break off 折断/打断5.break into+sp 破门而入6.break through 突破，取得突破7.break down 抛锚/谈判中断/身体垮掉/分解8.break up 结束/分解/驱散Bring1.bring back to life 使复生2.bring up 抚养长大3.bring about sth 造成，使发生4.bring in 赚钱/引进5.bring forward 提出6.bring on 导致/使前进CCall1.call on （sb）拜访某人，号召2.call at sp 拜访某处3.call in = send for 去召来/招请4.call in a doctor 请来医生5.call off 取消6.call for 需要/邀请某人一同前往某处/号召7.call up 打电话/回忆起/应征入伍8.success calls for hard work 成功需要勤奋Carry1.carry out 执行2.carry through 贯彻到底/使度过危险、困难等3.carry off 夺取……的生命/轻而易举的完成4.carry away 拿走，带走/使着迷5.carry on 继续进行下去Comee across 遇到e true 实现e up 被提出/发芽，破土而出e up with 提出，想出e back to life 苏醒过来e about 发生e into being 形成e to power 上台执政e into effect 开始生效e out 出版e on 加油/进展/逐渐开始/上演e in handy 迟早有用Cut1.cut up 切成碎片2.cut off 切断（电源）3.cut down 砍倒/改小，改短/减少4.cut down on smoking 减少抽烟FFor1.for the benefit of 为了……的利益2.for the sake of 为了……的缘故3.for the safety of 为了……的安全4.for sale 供出售5.for sure 肯定的6.for example 例如7.for all 尽管8.for the time being 暂时9.for good 永远，永久10.for one thing；for anotherthing 一方面，另一方面11.for lack of 缺乏……GGet1.get the hang of sth 理解，掌握2.get along with ……进展/和……相处3.get away with sth 带上某东西逃离/逃脱惩罚4.get through 完成（任务）/(电话)接通/通过5.get into trouble 陷入麻烦6.get through to sb 接通某人电话7.get sb to do sth 叫某人做某事8.get sth down 让某事被做9.get down to sth/doing 开始认真做某事10.get rid of 摆脱11.get together 团聚，集合Give1.give up 放弃2.give in （to sb）向某人让步/投降3.give away 赠送/泄露4.give out 分发/发表，公布/精疲力竭5.give off 散发出来6.give over 转让Go1.go ahead 前进/去拿吧，去干吧，请说吧2.go by 时间流逝/走过某地3.go wrong 走错路/失败4.go crazy 变疯狂5.go bad 变质6.go hungry 挨饿7.go mad 变疯8.go out 出去/灯熄灭了9.go over 复习/检查10.go away 走开11.go off 离开/爆炸/铃声响起12.go against 违背HHave1.have a good/bad effect on sb 对某人有好的/坏的影响2.have nothing in common with sb和某人没有共同之处3.have on 穿着4.have nothing to do with 和……无关5.have sb do sth 叫某人做某事6.have sb doing sth 叫某人一直做某事7.have sth done 让某事被做8.have a pleasant journey 祝旅途顺风9.have access to sth 靠近，接近Hold1.hold up 举起，支撑，阻挡，使停顿2.hold on 不要挂断3.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸4.hold back 阻止5.catch hold of 抓住IIn1.in ruins 成为废墟2.in case 以防万一3.in turn = by turns 轮流4.in advance 提前5.in public 在公共场所，公开的6.in conclusion 总之7.in surprise 吃惊的8.in the meantime 同时9.in favor of 支持，赞同10.in memory of 为了纪念11.in honour of 为了纪念，表示敬意12.in support of 支援，支持13.in search of 搜寻，寻找14.in the shape of 以……的形状15.in terms of 从……角落，就……而言16.in the flesh 本人17.in spite of 尽管18.in other words 换言之19.in return （for）sth 回报……20.in place 在适当的位置21.in peace 平平安安的，和睦的22.all in all 从各个方面考虑KKeep1.keep on 继续2.keep out 把……挡住外面3.keep off the grass 勿踏草地4.keep up with 跟上5.keep up 维持，保持6.keep from doing sth 阻止做某事7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.keep silent 保持沉默9.keep away from 避开，不接近10.keep blance of nature 保持自然平衡LLook1.look into 调查，看进去2.look down upon 瞧不起3.look up to 仰慕，尊重某人4.look forward to doing 期盼做某事5.look over 检查/审阅，批改6.look through 浏览（报纸，杂志）7.look up 抬头看/查字典8.look sb in the eye 正视某人9.look ahead 向前看，为将来打算10.look back on one’s childhood回顾某人童年的时间11.look on sb as ……= treat ……as……把……看成12.look out 当心，注意MMake1.make an impression on sb 给某人留下印象2.make up for the lost time 弥补失去的时间3.make a difference 起重要作用，有影响4.make fun of 开玩笑5.make use of 利用6.make one’s way to sp 向某处走去7.make out 认出/理解，明白8.look up one’s mind 下决心9.make off 匆匆离开，逃走10.make for 向……奔去/有利于11.be made of 由……制成（物理）12.be made from由……制成（化学）13.be made up of 由……组成14.make up to sb拍某人马屁15.make up 组成/编造/化妆/和解16.make rapid progress in 在……方面取得进步OOn1.on purpose 故意的2.on arrival at sp 到达某地3.on the one hand ；on the other hand一方面，另一方面4.on strike 罢工5.on end 竖立着，连续的6.on average 平均7.on the contrary 与此相反8.on this occasion 在这种情况下9.on the whole 总的来说10.on business 出差11.on holiday 度假12.on the river 在河边13.set sth on fire 着火了14.on the radio 通过半导体15.on the telephone = bytelephone 通过电话tter on 后果17.and so on 等等PPay1.pay off 还清，得到回报，取得成功2.pay sb some money for sth 因为某事支付某人钱财3.pay back 偿还/借款，债务4.pay attention to sth /doing sth关注某事Pick1.pick out 认出，挑选出2.pick up 捡起/接某人/偶然学会/恢复身体/收听广播/加速Play1.play a part in ……在……中起作用2.play the piano 弹钢琴3.play basketball 打篮球4.play with sth 玩弄某物5.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人6.play a joke on sb 开某人的玩笑7.play a role in 在……中起作用/扮演……的角色Put1.put up with 忍受2.put up for a might 留宿过一夜3.put away 把……收拾起来/储蓄4.put forward 提出观点5.put up 搭建/张贴/举起6.put down 写下，放下7.put off = delay + doing 推迟8.put out 扑灭（大火）9.put in 插话10.put on 增加/穿上11.put aside 搁置一边，储蓄12.put back 放回SSet1.set to do sth 着手做……2.set about doing sth 着手做……3.set up 建立一个组织机构4.set down 写下，放下5.set aside 搁置在一边6.set off 出发，启程/使爆炸7.set off for sp 出发去某地8.set the table 摆桌子9.set the watch 对手表10.set free 释放11.set a new record 创造一个新记录12.set a good example to sb为……树立一个榜样13.be set in 以……为背景14.set foot in/on 登上，踏上15. a set of 一套（工具，茶具）TTo1.to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶2.to some degree 在某种程度上3.to one’s taste 符合某人的口味4.to the point 切中要点5.get close to 靠近6.face to face 面对面7.owing to 由于8.thanks to 幸亏由于9.due to 由于（句中）10.according to 根据11.in addition to 除了To（作为介词）1.be equal to 胜任2.contribute to 对……做贡献3.object to 反对4.stick to 坚持5.apply oneself to 致力于6.have access to 靠近7.an approach to 一种……的方法8.pay attention to 关注9.look forward to 期盼10.get down to 开始认真做某事11.be used to ……习惯于……Take1.take action 采取行动2.take steps/measures to do sth 采取措施做某事3.take apart 拆开4.take in 吸收/欺骗/观看电影5.take it easy 别担心，放松6.take one’s time 慢慢来7.take off 脱衣/飞机起飞/事业腾飞8.take place 发生（无被态）9.take the place of 代替，顶替10.take up 开始从事/拿起/占据11.take possession 占有，拥有12.take pride in = be proud of以……为自豪13.take on 雇佣/呈现14.take over 接管15.take sth for granted 想当然，认为某事当然16.take after sb （面貌，言行）像某人17.take charge of 掌管Turn1.turn up 出现2.turn down = refuse 拒绝3.turn around 转过身来4.turn against 背叛5.turn in 上交，递交6.turn off/on 关掉/打开7.turn out 结果是，被证明是/生产出8.turn out to be 结果是9.turn over 翻过来，翻身10.turn to sb for help 求助于某人11.turn into 使变成12.turn away 转过脸去（不理睬）/辞退13.turn back 折回，返回WWatch1.watch out for 小心提防2.watch over 监视3.watch for 守侯，等待。

Off：1.Set off出发，激起2.Dash off急写，急草；急画3.Drive off离开4.Ring off挂断电话5.Switch off关掉6.Draw off撤走；退却7.shed off脱落8.go off走掉9.Show off炫耀，卖弄10.Off-Normal非正常11.Write off取消，勾销12.Gallivant off轻率出走，寻乐13.Give off释放，放出14.cool off冷却15.Pay off还清；取得好结果16.spiel off<美俚>象背诵一样滔滔不绝地讲17.Sound off报数。

18.Doze off打瞌睡19.Get off下来；逃脱惩罚20.knock off放工21.Cut off分开；切断：22.Pull off脱（衣，帽）23.bounced off绷飞了24.Shake off摆脱，甩掉25.Beetle off!快滚26.Break off中止，中断27.doze off矇胧睡去28.off season淡季29.Cress off删掉30.seal off铅封已破31.Shove off!撑开!32.off mike离线传声器33.off line下网34.Load off卸货35.wipe off擦掉36.Die off相继死亡37.cool off冷却38.Gallivant off轻率出走，寻乐39.Give off释放，放出40.go off走掉41.Hands Off请勿用手摸42.See off送行43.Send off邮寄，发送44.Flush off用水刷洗45.Leave off停止，中断46.Buzz off!快去！47.Count off!报数! 48.Fob off置之不理49.Turn off拐弯，关上50.shake off振落51.Put off推迟，阻止，劝阻52.Load off卸货53.Freeze off冷落，疏远54.Taking off.挑战极限。

高三固定词组背诵（二）1.动词+形容词come true 实现fall asleep 睡着fall sick/ ill 生病get ready 准备好了get worse 变得更糟get lost 迷路go mad 发疯go blind 失明go wrong 出现问题，发生故障keep fit 保持健康keep silent 保持沉默remain unknown 尚不得知stay awake 醒着2.动词+介词account for 说明，解释appeal to 吸引apply for 申请ask after 问候adapt to 适应add to 增添adjust… to （使）适应agree on 就……取得一致agree to 同意某人观点、意见agree with 赞同某人/某人的话；适合aim at 瞄准、争取approve of 赞成believe in 信仰；对……有信心belong to 属于bring about 引起break into 破门而入；侵占burst into 突然发出begin with 从……开始benefit from 得益于break through 突破，突围call for 要求、需要call at 访问某地call on 拜访某人；号召come across 不期而遇come to 达到；共计consist of 由……组成comment on 评论care for 照管、关心count on 依靠、指望depend on 依靠decide on 决定（某事）dream of 梦想；梦到glance at 瞥一眼，匆匆一看go after 追求go over 检查；复习go with 伴随；与……相配get on 上车head for 驶向，走向interfere in/ with 干涉（某事）insist on 坚持keep to 遵循；坚持某一方向lie in 在于look for 寻找look into 调查look after 照顾laugh at 嘲笑，取笑long for 渴望lead to 导致；通往major in 主修operate on 给……动手术object to 反对pass through 穿过；经历persist in 坚持，执意run after 追赶run across 碰见；偶然发现rely on 依靠recover from 从……中恢复refer to 参阅；指的是respond to 对……作反应result from 产生于，来自result in 导致，引起remark on 评论see to 负责（做某事）；照顾（某人）see through 看穿，识破search for 搜寻send for 派人去请stand for 代表set about 开始；着手stick to 坚持，忠于suffer from 承受……之苦；患病serve as 充当；起……作用substitute for 代替go through 检查；经历get off 下车get over 克服；从……恢复过来touch on 涉及到turn to 求助于wait for 等待3.动词+副词break out （突然）发生，爆发break in 强行闯入；打断break down 抛锚；倒塌；中止break off 中断，突然停止build up 建立，树立bring up 抚养call off 取消call in 请某人来帮忙call out 大声叫唤；唤起carry out 执行；实施clear up 澄清；（天气）变晴check in 登记（住宿）；检票入场cheer up 高兴clean up 打扫干净come down 下降；病倒come on 快点come out 出来；开花；结果是come up 走近；被提出；长出来cut off 切断；断绝carry on 继续；进行dress up 穿上盛装drop off 减弱，减少die down 平息die out 灭绝figure out 算出；推测出find out 发现；查明go down 下跌；传下去go on 继续go round 到某出去；够（许多人）分get up 起床give in 投降；让步；上交give off 发出（气体）give out 分发；筋疲力尽give away 泄露；出卖；赠送give up 放弃look up 查阅look over 审阅；察看let off 燃放；开枪let out 泄露；发出；出租make out 看出；理解make up 组成；编造；补偿make off 匆匆离开point out 指出，指明put through 接通电话put away 收拾，放好put down 记下；放下；镇压put off 拖延，推迟put out 熄灭；生产出put up 举起；修建；留宿put on 穿上；上演put forward 提出pick up 捡起；中途搭（人）；学会pay back 偿还，回报pay up 全部还清pass away 逝世，去世pass by 路过set aside 留出set up 建立；扶持set out 出发；开始set off 出发；开始slow down 减慢速度speed up 加速spring up 涌现settle down 定居show off 卖弄，炫耀show up 出席；（使）显现sit up 熬夜stay up 熬夜take off 脱下；起飞take in 吸收；了解；欺骗go out 外出；熄灭hand out 分发hand in 上交hang on 抓紧不放；不挂电话hold up 耽搁；举起hold on 坚持；不挂电话hold back 阻止；忍住hold out 坚持；伸出keep on 保持keep out 把……挡在外面keep off 让开；不接近keep up 保持look up 查找；向上看look over 校阅look on 旁观look around 环视，东张西望look out 注意，留神take on 承担；呈现；雇佣take over 接管take away 拿走；减去take up 开始从事；占据talk over 商量think over 考虑throw away 抛弃try out 试用turn on 打开turn off 关掉turn down 拒绝；调低音量turn in交出，上交turn up 开大音量；出现turn over 移交；翻阅；把……翻过来turn out 结果是；生产tear down 拆掉（旧房）use up 用光，耗尽4.动词+副词+介词add up to 总共break away from 脱离；逃跑come down with 患病cut down on 减少come up with 提出catch up with 赶上date back to 追溯到drop in on/ at 顺便拜访end up with 以……告终fit in with 适合go in for 从事于；报名参加；酷爱get through with 完成get down to 开始认真对待get along with 与……相处go on with 继续keep up with 跟上live up to 实现，不辜负look up to 尊敬look forward to 期望look down upon 瞧不起make up for 补偿put up with 忍受run out of 用光watch out for 留神5. 动词+名词accomplish wonders 创造奇迹achieve success/ goal 取得成功/达成目标arouse one’s interest/ curiosity 引起兴趣/好奇catch one’s eye 吸引注意catch fire 着火commit a crime/ suicide 犯罪/自杀cover a long distance 走了很长一段路deliver a mail 送信deliver a speech 发表演说develop a hobby 培养兴趣爱好draw/ form/ reach/ make a conclusion 得出结论draw/ attract/ catch one’s attention 吸引注意gain weight 体重增加hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸keep a diary 写日记keep one’s promise 信守诺言kill time 消磨时间keep…secret 保密lose heart 失去信心lose one’s patience/ temper 失去耐心/发脾气make an effort 努力make a fire 生火make a fortune 发财make an offer 主动提供make arrangements 安排make repairs 修理make sense 讲得通，有意义meet one’s need/demand/ expectation 满足某人的需要/期望observe the regulations/ rules 遵守规则quit school 辍学realize one’s dream 实现梦想set an example 树立榜样spare no efforts 不遗余力take action/ measures 采取行动/措施take turns 轮流take effect 生效take one’s time 慢慢来take shape 成形，出现take chances 碰运气take / follow the advice 采纳建议6.动词+名词+介词ask a favor of 请……帮个忙catch/ lose sight of 看见/看不见do harm/ good to 对……有害处/好处focus one’s attention on 集中注意find fault with 挑……毛病give rise to 引起get rid of 摆脱，丢弃give way to 让位于；对……让步gain an advantage over 胜过；优于have influence on 对……有影响have faith/ confidence in 对……有信心have trouble with ……有困难have access to 可以进入/使用keep an eye on 照看keep track of 跟踪lay emphasis/ importance on 强调/重视lay a foundation for 为……奠定基础make/ leave an impression on 留下印象make friends with 与……交朋友make fun of 取笑make contributions to 对……有贡献make a study of 研究make progress in 取得进步make complaints about 抱怨make use of 利用make contact with 与……取得联系make comments on 发表评论pay attention to 注意put a stop to 结束play a joke on 开……玩笑pay a visit to 访问play a part in 扮演角色；起作用place an order for 订购某物set fire to 放火烧take notice of 注意take pride in 以……为荣take advantage of 利用take part in 参加take charge of 负责take care of 照顾take the place of 代替take/ run the risk of 冒险throw light on 阐明。