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高考英语核心形容词和副词一、无聊、厌倦1.boring /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/ adj.无聊的，令人厌烦的，乏味的a boring job/book/evening 无聊的工作/书/夜晚[e.g.] The novel was unspeakably boring.这部小说无聊得无法形容。
→ bore /bɔ:(r)/ v.使厌烦，使讨厌；2.dull /dʌl/ adj.枯燥无聊的；无精打采的；钝的；愚笨的[e.g.] The first half of the game was pretty dull.上半场比赛打得十分沉闷。
【形】doll n.洋娃娃3.tiresome /ˈtaɪəsəm/ adj.烦人的，令人厌烦的a tiresome lecture 令人困乏的演讲[e.g.] Buying a house can be a very tiresome business.买房子会是件很麻烦的事。
→ tire /ˈtaɪə(r)/ v.（使）感到疲劳；厌倦，厌烦4.weary /ˈwɪəri/ adj.使人疲劳的，疲倦的；weary out 消磨筋疲力尽world-weary 厌世的weary of/with 因…而厌烦[e.g.] Weary with toil, I haste me to my bed.精疲力竭，我赶快到床上躺下。
→ wear /weə(r)/ v.①穿，戴；②磨损，损耗；③感到疲劳；厌倦，厌烦5.tedious /ˈtiːdiəs/ adj.无聊的；厌倦的，冗长的，单调乏味的Tedious Summer 漫长夏日tedious journey 枯燥的旅行[e.g.] We had to listen to the tedious details of his operation.我们不得不听他唠叨他那次行动繁琐的细节。
【扩展】1.uninteresting /ʌnˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ adj.无趣味的，乏味的；令人厌倦的；2.humdrum /ˈhʌmdrʌm/ adj.单调的；无聊的；单调；乏味；单调乏味地进行；3.bromidic /brəʊˈmɪdɪk/ adj.陈腐的；无聊的；平庸的；4.jaded /ˈdʒeɪdɪd/ adj.厌倦的；疲倦不堪的；厌倦的二、勇敢1.courageous /kəˈreɪdʒəs/ adj.勇敢的→ courage /ˈkʌrɪdʒ/n.勇气lose courage 失去勇气take courage 鼓起勇气have/lack the courage to do sth.有／缺乏勇气做某事[e.g.] One should have the courage to accept changes in life.人要有勇气直面生活的变化。
高考英语必考点学案：形容词与副词一、形容词和副词基本用法（一）形容词基本用法1.作定语，修饰名词、代词。
如：I have an interesting book.我有一本有趣的书。
2.作表语。
通常与系动词be , get , grow , bee , feel , appear, prove , seem, look, keep, smell, taste, sound , turn, remain 等连用。
如：The weather is getting cooler and cooler.天气越来越凉爽。
3.作宾补。
如：The news made every one happy.这则消息令每个人都很高兴。
The wall was painted green.墙被刷成了绿色。
4.作状语，用来说明主语的特征、状态。
表示伴随、原因、结果等。
如：Tired and hot, we had to stop to have a break.又累又热，我们不得不停下来休息。
He fell down dead.他倒下死了。
（二）副词基本用法1.作状语。
通常修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
如He runs fast.他跑得很快。
The book is very interesting.这本书很有趣。
The bus came quite early.公共汽车到得很早。
She left shortly after the meeting.会议刚结束她就走了。
（修饰介词短语）Frankly, I don’t agree with you.说实话，我不同意你的意见。
（修饰句子）2.作表语。
如：Class is over.下课了。
Time is up.时间到。
3.作定语。
如：Do you know the girl upstairs? 你认识楼上的女孩吗？Soon you will be acquainted with the people around. 不久你就会熟悉这附近的人。
高考英语名词、形容词和副词写作必备高频词名词1．old people→the elderly；senior citizens老人As is known to us，it is a fine tradition for us Chinese to show respect for senior citizens.2．a way to do sth→an approach to doing sth做某事的方法We are supposed to adopt an appropriate approach to protecting us from the terrible virus.3．all kinds of→a variety of/various/a wide range of 各种各样的①There is a wide range of local operas around China，such as Beijing Opera and Kun Opera.②In addition，it is of great benefit to you if you participate in a variety of sports and wash your hands frequently with soap under running water.形容词、副词1．hard/difficult→tough，challenging困难的Due to COVIN－19，it is tough for farmers to sell their produce，making them very hopeless.2．good→rewarding，worthwhile；beneficial，be of great benefit 有益的From your letter you take a great interest in Chinese and Chinese culture，which is beneficial to you.3．very→more than非常I’m more than delighted to learn that you take great interest in the Spring Festival.4．glad→pleased，delighted；cheerful，joyful 高兴的I’m more than delighted to learn that some of us students will have an opportunity to study in the U．K.as exchange students for two months.5．free→available有空的Please make sure you are available at that time and join us.6．be busy with→be absorbed in/be occupied with/be engaged in 忙于Receving your e－mail is such a refreshing thing since I am fully occupied with making good preparations for the coming exam.7．important→of vital/great importance重要的That was a very good opportunity for me to improve my English and know more about the environmental protection which is of great importance to us human beings.8．necessary→a must必须As is known to all Chinese，zongzi is a must in China to celebrate this traditional festival.9．possibly→whenever possible可能地I will also help clean up the roadside litter wheneverpossible.10．properly→in place合适地Firstly I collected all the books，newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place.11．quickly→without delay迅速地I’m writing to make an apology to you for not being able to reply without delay.12．sorry→upset难过的What impressed me most was that I failed in an English exam，feeling extremely upset and disappointed.13．proper→appropriate合适的With such a technique，examiners are able to provide various suggestions on appropriate ways of exercise for examinees.14．actually→as a matter of fact事实上As a matter of fact，there are both advantages and disadvantages in using the shared bikes.。
高考常见形容词和副词集锦Aadj立即的，即刻的；立刻的，上adj清楚的，清晰的adj小心翼翼的adj生的，逼真的adv1.确切地,精确地;完全地 2.恰好地,正好地(用于答)完全正确。
〔确实〕adv令人惊的adv几乎不adv代替，相反至少adv adv特，尤其adv地；，只不adv即，也就是adj耐心的；n病人adj的，朴素的adj熟悉的;adj幸运的adj令人惊异的，adj沉默的adj平静的adj秘密的adv否adv期，同adv除⋯..以外有adj高效的，有效的adj灵活的adj复的adj平的，光滑的，利的adj小心翼翼的adj敏感的，体的adj的adj自信的adj1.深思的,沉思的2.富有思想的;真推敲的adj然而adj私人的(privatecars)adj个人的(personalbelongings)adj唯一的,独一无二的;独特的adj同的，有利的adj宝的，珍的adj必要的，重要的adj得的adj体力的，物理的adj突然的adv，只adv罕的adj极好地，地adv越来越多地adv自然地adj精确的，准确的adj可笑的，荒的adj急的，急迫的adj浅的，浅薄的adv常地,繁地adv特地，尤其地adv而易adv必要地，必地，必然地adv一般地，通常地adv最，最后adv可采用的,可收养的adj可以接受的66.available(adj)可利用的,可使用的，可得到的adj易接近的，易受影响的，可理解的adv相地，比地adv大adv正确，adj守的adj温柔的adv整地adv完全地adv高度地，非常地adv烈地，固地adv极端地，非常adv符合情理地adv切地；渴望地adv很，非常adv稍微，微地adv平等地adv最近，近来adj情的;烈的;心的adj精力充分的，有活力的1努力今天，成就明天adj影象深刻的 2.多嘴的3.健谈的adj传统的adj1.实践的,实际的adj类似的，相似的adj方便的，便利的迟早，早晚，或多或少，差不多，几乎偶尔，时而不时偶尔，有时2努力今天，成就明天B that作为副词的用法“那么〞，相当于so/how的用法构成that+形+a/an+名词somuchthebetter甚至更好，那就更好了nextto除了...之外，在...之外1. vital 极其重要的；44. absoluteignorance2. available 可以利用的；45. absoluteindependence完全独立3. specific 特定的，明确的；46. absolutetruth 绝对真理4. similar 相似的。
高中英语形容词副词用法详解形容词、副词用法详解形容词形容词是描述人或物的性质、状态或特征的词。
Ⅰ形容词的分类：1. 简单形容词：kind 善良的 green 绿色的 bright 聪明的 broad 宽广的 interesting 有趣的注意：1）形容词具有独特的后缀形式名词/动词＋ ful：careful 细心的 thankful 感激的名词/动词＋ less：homeless 无家可归的careless 粗心的名词＋ ly：friendly 友好的 lovely 可爱的名词＋ ous：dangerous 危险的 poisonous 有毒的2）以-ly 结尾的貌似副词的形容词friendly 友好的 silly 愚蠢的，糊涂的lovely 可爱的 lively 精力充沛的elderly 年长的，过时的 deadly 致命的，死一般的brotherly 兄弟般的 manly 有男子气概的motherly 慈母般的2. 复合形容词：复合形容词是由两个或两个以上的单词通过连字符的连接而合成的起到形容词作用的词。
1) 数词＋名词a ten-speed bicycle 十速自行车1,000-metre race 1,000米赛跑2）数词＋名词eda three-footed table= a three-legged table三条腿的桌子four-eyed fish四眼鱼3）数词＋名词＋形容词a five-year-old boy 五岁的男孩an 800-metre-long bridge 一座八百米长的桥4）名词＋形容词a world-famous expert 世界著名的专家duty-free product 免税产品5）名词＋现在分词peace-loving people 热爱和平的人们an English-speaking country 说英语的国家6）名词＋过去分词a man-made lake 一个人工湖a snow-covered mountain 一座被雪覆盖的山7）形容词＋名词new-world 新大陆的the Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节8）形容词＋现在分词an easy-going classmate 易相处的同学a long-standing friendship 长久的友谊9）形容词＋过去分词a new-found house 新近找到的房子ready-made clothes 现成的衣服10）形容词＋名词edan absent-minded child 一个心不在焉的孩子a warm-hearted girl 一个热心肠的女孩11）副词＋现在分词far-reaching significance 深远的意义a hard-working mother 勤劳的母亲12）副词＋过去分词a well-educated gentleman 受过良好教育的绅士a newly-built library 一个刚建的图书馆注意：当复合形容词中含有可数名词时，这个名词只能用单数。
⾼考英语必备的形容词和副词1. immediate adj ⽴即的，⽴刻的，马上2. clear adj 清楚的，清晰的3.cautious adj ⼩⼼翼翼的4.vivid adj ⽣动的，逼真的5.exactly adv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (⽤于答语)完全正确。
（的确这样）6.fortunately adv 幸运地7.surprisingly adv 令⼈惊讶的8.hardly adv ⼏乎不9.instead adv 代替，相反10. properly adv 适当地；正确地；恰当地11. specially adv 专门12.reliable adj 可靠的，可信赖的13.simply adv 简单地；仅仅，只不过ly adv 即，也就是15.not nearly = far from = nowhere near 远⾮，远远不，⼀点也不16.patient adj 耐⼼的；n 病⼈17.plain adj 简单的，朴素的18.familiar adj 熟悉的19.lucky adj 幸运的20.amazing adj 令⼈惊异的21.accidentally adv ①偶然地;意外地②附带地22.silent adj 沉默的23.calm adj 平静的，冷静的24.secret adj 秘密的25.otherwise adv 否则26.meanwhile adv 期间，同时27.besides adv 除…..以外还有28.efficient adj ⾼效的，有效的29. flexible adj 灵活的plex adj 复杂的31.smooth adj 平稳的，光滑的，顺利的 32.regularly adv 定期的，有规律的33.sensitive adj 敏感的，体贴的34.honest adj 诚实的35.confident adj ⾃信的36.shy adj 害羞的，羞涩的37.thoughtful adj ①深思的,沉思的②富有思想的;经认真推敲的38.lighthearted and optimistic adj ⽆忧⽆虑⽽且⾮常乐观的39.nevertheless adj 然⽽40.private adj 私⼈的(private cars)41.personal adj 个⼈的(personal belongings)42.unique adj 唯⼀的,独⼀⽆⼆的;独特的43.favorable adj 赞同的，有利的44.precious adj 宝贵的，珍贵的45.essential adj 必要的，重要的46.worthwhile adj 值得的47.physical adj ⾝体的，物理的48.sudden adj 突然的49.merely adv 仅仅，只 =only50.rarely adv 罕见的51.splendidly adj 极好地，灿烂地52.increasingly adv 越来越多地53.naturally adv ⾃然地54.accurate adj 精确的，准确的55.ridiculous adj 可笑的，荒谬的56.urgent adj 紧急的，急迫的57.shallow adj 浅的，肤浅的58.frequently adv 经常地,频繁地59.especially adv 特别地，尤其地=particularly60.obviously adv 显⽽易见 =apparently61.necessarily adv 必要地，必须地，必然地62.generally adv ⼀般地，通常地63.eventually adv 最终，最后64.adoptable adv 可采⽤的,可收养的65.acceptable adj 可以接受的66.available adj 可利⽤的,可使⽤的，可得到的67.accessible adj 易接近的，易受影响的，可理解的68.relatively adv 相对地，⽐较地69.approximately adv⼤约70.absolutely adv 绝对正确地71.punctual adj 守时的72.gentle adj 温柔的73.neatly adv 整洁地74.entirely adv 完全地75.highly adv ⾼度地，⾮常地76.strongly adv 强烈地，坚固地77.extremely adv 极端地，⾮常78.reasonably adv 合乎情理地79.eagerly adv 热切地；渴望地80.badly adv 很，⾮常81.slightly adv 稍微，轻微地82.equally adv 平等地tely adv 最近84.enthusiastic adj 热情的;热烈的;热⼼的85.energetic adj 精⼒充沛的，有活⼒的86.talkative adj ①喜欢说话的②多嘴的③健谈的87.impressive adj 影象深刻的88.traditional adj 传统的89.practical adj 实践的,实际的90.similar adj 类似的，相似的91.convenient adj ⽅便的，便利的92.sooner or later 迟早，早晚93.more or less 或多或少，差不多，⼏乎94.once in a while 偶尔，时不时地95.now and then 偶尔，有时96. willingly adv 情愿地97. unexpectedly adv 出乎意料地98.unwillingly adv 不情愿地99. unforgettable adj 难忘的100.doubtful adj 可疑的；令⼈⽣疑的；疑⼼的；不能确定的101. hardly / scarcely adv ⼏乎不102. respectable adj 值得尊敬的103. respectful adj 恭敬的，有礼貌的104. distinguished adj 著名的；卓著的；⾼贵的105. complicated adj 难懂的，复杂的106. awkward/clumsy adj 尴尬的，笨拙的107. previous adj 以前的。
1、常见形容词后缀1. 名词＋ysun—sunny阳光充足的wind—windy多风的fun—funny滑稽的fog—foggy有雾的rain—rainy多雨的2. 动词＋ableportable手提的，便携式的reliable a. 可信赖的，可依靠的unbearable无法接受的valuable贵重的fashionable时尚的；流行的3. 名词＋alnation—national国家的education—educational教育的nature—natural天然的addition—additional附加的Function--functional 实用的，功能的4. 名词＋enwood—wooden木制的gold—golden金色的5. 动词＋entdiffer—different不同的insist—insistent坚持的6. 名词＋ishfool—foolish愚蠢的self—selfish自私的boy—boyish顽皮可爱的child—childish孩子气的7. 动词＋iveact—active积极的impress—impressive印象深刻的8. 名词＋fulpower—powerful强有力的peace—peaceful和平的beauty—beautiful美丽的wonder—wonderful精彩的help—helpful有帮助的faith—faithful忠诚的shame—shameful可耻的thank—thankful感谢的9. 名词＋ous danger—dangerous危险的courage—courageous勇敢的fame—famous著名的envy—envious羡慕的；妒忌的10. 名词＋lyfriend—friendly友好的order—orderly有秩序的time—timely及时的month—monthly每月的year—yearly每年的day—daily每天的11. 动词＋ingdepressing令人沮丧的;convincing令人信服的exhausting令人筋疲力尽的amazing令人惊喜的disgusting令人厌恶的;12. 动词＋edannoyed生气的，烦恼的confused感到困惑的embarrassed感到尴尬的terrified感到害怕的inspired 卓越的；凭灵感创作的;13. 名词＋ousadventurous冒险的ambitious有雄心的；有抱负的continuous 持续的dangerous危险的mountainous多山的mysterious神秘的2.常见含比较级短语19例change for the better变得更好；change for the worse变得更糟；no better than并不比……好；worse still更糟糕的是；to make matters worse更糟糕的是；even worse更糟糕的是；what is worse更糟糕的是；go from bad to worse每况愈下,越来越糟；be worse off情况更差,更加贫困；more or less或多或少；all the more越发，更加；the more, the better越多越好；more than不仅仅；no more than仅仅，只有；not more than不超过，最多；what’s more而且；still less更不用说；sooner or later迟早It is better to be safe than sorry事后追悔不如事前稳妥。
2023高考语法填空高频词汇
以下是2023年高考中常见的语法填空高频词汇列表，供参考使用：
1. 形容词：形容词：
- 形容词用于修饰名词或代词，表示事物的属性或特征。
- 常见形容词：美丽的、新的、好的、重要的、困难的等。
2. 副词：副词：
- 副词用于修饰动词、形容词、副词等，表示动作或状态的方式、程度、时间等。
- 常见副词：慢慢地、非常、仍然、一起、经常等。
3. 代词：代词：
- 代词用于替代名词，指代特定的人或事物。
- 常见代词：我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们等。
4. 连词：连词：
- 连词用于连接词组、句子或上下文之间的关系。
- 常见连词：和、但是、因为、所以、虽然等。
5. 介词：介词：
- 介词用于表示事物之间的关系，常与名词、代词等连用。
- 常见介词：在、向、从、通过、关于等。
6. 动词：动词：
- 动词表示行为、状态或存在等。
- 常见动词：做、去、看、研究、帮助等。
7. 名词：名词：
- 名词是指事物的名称，用于代表人、物、概念等。
- 常见名词：学校、学生、工作、问题、时间等。
8. 冠词：冠词：
- 冠词用于限定名词，表示特定或泛指。
- 常见冠词：a、an、the等。
请注意，以上列举的是常见的语法填空高频词汇，具体使用还需要结合语境来判断。
在准备高考语法填空题时，建议多进行练，熟悉各种词汇的用法和搭配。
祝你成功备战2023年高考！。
形容词和副词常见词组
1.be absent from:
2.be aware of :
3.be conscious of:
4.be curious about:
5.be impressed with /by
6.be nervous about
7.be anxious about
8.be worried about
9.be patient of
10.be patient with
11.be strict with
12.be strict in
13.be related to
14.be connected with
15.be concerned with
16.be associated with
17.be connected to
18.be concerned about
19.be addicted to
20.be crazy about
21.be buried in
22.be lost in 23.be absorbed in
24.be typical of
25.be eager for
26.be keen on
27.be fond of
28.be located /situated +prep+sp
29.opposite from
30.be caught /stuck in
31.get/be close to(prep)
32.be equal to
33.be involved in
34.be short of
35.be short for
36.be attached to
37.if it is convenient for /to you
38.be infected with
39.be diagnosed with
40.be dressed in
41.be true of
42.be armed with
43.be equipped with;
44.be identical to
45.be fed up with
46. be bored with
47.get /be tired of
48.be heavy with
49.be blessed with
50.be devoted to
51.be sensitive to
52.be allergic to
53.be used to doing
54.be accustomed to doing
55.be determined to do
56.be worth sth
be worth +doing
57.be worthy of sth
be worthy of being done
be worthy to be done
58.it is worthwhile to do/doing
59.answer for
60.account for
61.due to
62.owing to
63.as a result of
64.according to
65.instead of 66.because of
67.thanks to
68.as follows /as below
69.not to mention
70.believe it or not
71.for fear of
72.regardless of
73.in short/brief/ a word/a nutshell
74.in conclusion
75.in total/all
76.in practice
77.in theory
78.in particular
79.be particular about
80.in response to
81.in advance/ahead of
82.in condition
Out of condition
83.in order/out of order
84.in shape/out of shape
85.in control/ out of shape
86.in/within sight/reach/range
Out of/beyond sight/reach/range
87.in turn
88.in return
89.in celebration of
90.in honour of
91.in memory of
92.in case of
93.in possession
94.in need of
95.in face of
96.in terms of
97.in charge of
98.in the charge of
99.in favour of
100.in front of /in the front of 101.in place of
102.in effect
103.in vain
104.in ruins
105.at the mercy of
106.at will
107.at a loss
108.at home
109.but for 110.after all
111.in preparation for 112.in store
113.in the direction of 114.under construction 115.at the top/bottom of 116.on top/bottom of 117.be satisfied with 118.be content with 119.be upset about 120.on purpose
121.be chance/accident 122.be deep in thought 123.in rags
124.in harmony with 125.on schedule 126.in a hurry
127.in arow
128.in spite of
129.generally speaking 130.frankly speaking 131.strictly speaking 134.in the name of
135.in demand /need 136.as far as i am concerned 137.at the flick of
138.at most
139.at least/at first
141.in use
142.on earth
143.on the earth
144.in exchange for
145.to be honest
146.sooner or later
147.face to face
148.hand in hand
149.side by side
150.in search for
151.be occupied with 152.on one's own
153.by oneself
154.in silence
155.in debt
156.be crowed with
157.be filled with
158.be full of 159.in the meantime=meanwhile 160.at random
161.by means of
162.by no means of
163.all the time
164.at one time
164.at a time
165.at no time
167.at times
168.in no time
169.free of charge
170.no doubt
171.no wonder
172.on the contrary。
