外研版八年级英语上册知识点

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Module 12

1.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事

stop doing sht. 停下来正在做的事情

2. hang on 等等/别挂断

3. immediately=at once=right now

4. accept 接受

receive收到

5. in red paper

6. use both hands

7. c ut one’s hair

8. y ou can’t be serious!

9. just wait and see.

10. both两者都+V复

either两者中的任何一个+V单

neither两者都不+V单

11. make noise

12. e njoy one’s stay

13. n ot…but…不是。。。而是。。。

14. be different from

15. the same as与。。。相同

16. hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事的全过程

17. on time按时

18. catch a cold感冒

catch a bus赶公共汽车

catch up with sb./sth.追赶某人/某物

19. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

20. stay out呆在外面

21. can提问:肯定:can

否定:can’t

may提问:肯定:can

否定:mustn’t/can’t/sorry

must提问:肯定:must

否定:needn’t

22. 物主代词后+名词

a +可数名词单数

介词和动词后+doing

情态动词的题一般根据翻译来做

有not sure一般用may/might

交通规则一般用m ustn’t

23. There is nothing in the room, but(除了)a bed.

We won’t have the meeting this afternoon but(而是) tomorrow afternoon.

24. milk coffee tea water juice 都是不可数名次25. a few+可数名词复数:许多。。。

a little +不可数名词:许多。。。

few+可数名词复数:几乎没有。。。(表示否定)

little+不可数名词:几乎没有。。。(表示否定)Module 11

1.it is adj. to do sth.

it is n. to do sth.

it takes sb. some time to do sth.

动词不定式做主语的时候,谓语动词用单数

To see is not to believe.

2.it is possible(impossible) to do sth.

it is possible that…

主语+will probably/possibly+ V

eg:It will probably/possibly be sunny tomorrow.

3.so… that 如此。。以至于

4.depend on 依赖、依靠

5.雨雪的大用heavy

风的大用strong

6.be + adj.

adj. +n.

V. +adv.

7.spring,summer,

autumn(fall),winter

8.不客气的几种说法:

You are welcome.

That’s all right.=That’s ok.

With pleasure.

My pleasure.

It’s a pleasure.

9.be pleasant to do sth.很高兴去做某事

10.take photos of sth.

11.bring sb. around sw.

take sb. around sw.带某人到处参观12.the best place to do sth.去做某事的最好

地方

the best time to do sth.去做某事的最好时间

13.It is a good idea/way to do sth.

14.What’s the weather like?=

How is the weather?

What will the weather be like?=

How will the weather be?

15.at the moment=now

16.be off to sw.动身去某地

17.you’d better do sth.你最好做某事

18.不定代词(something/anything/nothing/ somebody/adybody/nobody)+adj. to do sth. 19.joke with sb.跟某人开玩笑

joke about sth.就某事而开玩笑

tell jokes讲笑话

20.between…and…在。。和。。之间

21.from…to…从。。到。。

22.You must be joking!

Sounds great!听起来不错

Come on 赶快

23.too much+不可数名词太多。。。much too+adj.太。。。

24.季节/年份/月份/前+in

日期前+on

25.in the end可单独使用

at the end of在。。的最后

26.n. adj.

sun sunny

cloud cloudy

rain rainy

wind windy

snow snowy

storm stormy

shower showery

27.the temperature will be…

the temperature of Dalian is…

Module 10

1.How is it?事情进展的怎么样?

2.places of interest名胜

be/become interested in sth./doing sth. interested形容人

interesting形容物或者事

3.offer to do sth.主动提出去做某事

4.agree to do sth.同意去做某事

agree with sb.同意某人

agree on sth.同意某事

5.almost几乎

hardly几乎不(表示否定)

6.though/although虽然but但是(不可以同时

出现)

7.have a good time=enjoy oneself 8.take place=happen发生

9.be famous for因。。而著名

be famous as作为。。而著名

10.the story of。。的故事

11.the centre of。。的中心

12.be born in sw./on+日子

13.one of 最高级+可数名词复数+V单数

14.fall in love with sb.爱上某人

15.be full of=be filled with

16.fill A with B把B装到A里

17.find it adj. to do sth.

18.plan/decide/hope/want/agree/

offer/try/want/wish/begin/need/forget/lea rn/+ to do sth.

help/make sb. do sth.

be glad to do sth.

give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.(bring/lend/hand/send/show/leave/teach) buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.(cook/read) Module 9

1.danger(n.) in danger处于危险中dangerous(adj.)αsafe

2.be excited to do sth.兴奋去做某事

3.make sb. do sth.

make sb. adj.

make sb. n.

4.have no place to live in没有地方可住

5.take away带走

6.in peace和平的

7.on earth究竟

8.look for寻找(过程)

find找到(结果)

find out查清(通过研究找出结果)

9.be surprised to do sth.惊奇的去做某事

10.look after=take care of

11.there be sb./sth. doing sth.某地有

sb./sth.正在做某事

12.live on 以。。为生

13.less and less越来越少

more and more越来越多

14.make a plan定一个计划

15.adj. enough to do sth.足够。。去做某事

16.go back=return返回

17.the symbol of。。的象征