英语词组、句型及语法复习提纲
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1 英语词组、句型及语法复习巩固
一、 重要词组
序号 Chinese
English
1 一年到头
all year round
2 以便，为的是 in order to
3 导致 lead to
4 越来越少 less and less / fewer and fewer
5 写下，记下 write down
6 在市场上
at the market
7
在中国东部
in East China / in the east of China
8 在中国东南部 in South-east China
in the south-east of China
9 给某人打电话，号码是… call sb. on
…
10 给某人发邮件至… email sb. at …
11 参加活动 take part in activities
12 在鸟展上
at bird shows
13 给濒危的鸟儿拍照
take photos of the endangered birds
14 发出优美的声音 make beautiful sounds
15 制定法律来阻止… make laws to prevent …
16 为…提供食物和庇护所 provide food and cover for …
provide … with food and cover
17 百分之三十的… 30 per cent of …
18 多少种鹤 how many types / kinds of cranes
19 飞往南方过冬 fly to the south to spend the winter
fly south for the winter
20 自我介绍 introduce oneself
21 参加观鸟社团/协会 join the Birdwatching Society
22 野生动物保护区的重要性 the importance of the reserve for wildlife
23 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.
24 建议某人不做某事 advise sb. not to do sth.
25 扎龙自然保护区 Zhalong Nature Reserve
26 自然世界 the natural world
二、 重要句子
1. ★鸟是我们生活的一部分。 Birds are part of our lives.
2. ★你最好随身带副望远镜。 You’d better take a pair of binoculars with you.
3. ★他的笑话使我大笑了至少三分钟。 His joke made me laugh for at least three minutes.
4. ★它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。 It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.
5. ★它是观鸟的好地方。 It is a perfect place to watch the birds / go birdwatching.
6. ★用报纸盖住台灯非常危险。 It is very dangerous to cover the lamp with the newspaper.
7. ★每年，很多游客去扎龙观鸟。 Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch the birds.
2 8. ★★什么导致了野生动物的空间越来越少？ What leads to less and less space for wildlife?
9.
★我们要求人们不要无故地捕鸟。 We ask people not to catch birds for any reason.
10. ★我们需要更多人来数鸟并对其进行描述。We need more people to count and describe the birds.
11. ★★我们正在邀请他们帮助我们研究在数量上变化。
We are now inviting them to help us study the changes in their numbers.
12. ★★随身带上一个笔记本以便记下你的所见。
Take a notebook with you to write down what you see.
13. ★这将会帮助人们理解湿地的重要性。
This will help people (to) understand the importance of the wetlands.
14. ★这个自然保护区占地超过4530平方公里。
The reserve covers an area of over 4530 square kilometers.
15. 如果我成为观鸟协会的一员，我将十分高兴。
I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Birdwatching Society.
16. ★★一些人想使湿地小些以便有更多用于农场和建筑的空间。
Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings.
17. ★★我们学校准备为贫困地区的学生们提供一些文具来帮助他们。
Our school plans to help the students in poor areas by providing some stationery for them.
Our school plans to help the students in poor areas by providing them with some stationery.
18. ★★许多鸟常年生活在扎龙，而有些鸟则仅去那儿作短暂停留。
Many birds live in Zhalong all year round, while some go there only for a short stay.
19. ★世界上的鹤所剩不多，其中40%生活在扎龙。
There are not many cranes left in the world, and 40 per cent of them live in Zhalong.
20. ★盐城自然保护区有各种植物和稀有鸟类。
Yancheng Nature Reserve is home to different kinds of plants and rare birds.
21. ★★为了考得好，我把所有的空余时间都花在了学习上。
To / In order to do well in the exams, I spend all my free time on my study.
I spend all my spare time on my study
to / in order to do well in the exams,
22. ★★另外，渔民们不停地在那儿捕鱼。结果，鸟儿没有足够多的食物吃。
Moreover, fishermen keep fishing there. As a result, the birds do not have enough food to eat.
23. ★我想对我们来说做点保护它们的事情是重要的。
I think it is important for us to do something to protect them.
24. ★我对了解不同种类的植物、鸟和动物很感兴趣。
I am very interested in learning about different kinds of plants, birds and animals.
25. ★★我们应该保护湿地不仅仅因为有许多植物、鸟和动物，而且因为它们对全世界人的健康很重要。
We should protect the wetlands not only becausethey are home to many plants, birds and animals,
but also because they are important to the health of people all over the world.
三、 主要语法
动词不定式作目的状语与宾语补足语 见课本P.121-122
