逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第65课小象对警察
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逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第65课小象对警察Lesson 65:Jumbo versus the police新概念英语2课文内容:Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a 'guard of honour' of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused. "Jumbo must weigh a few tons," said a policeman afterwards, "so it was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time."新概念英语2逐句精讲:1、Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children’s hospital.去年圣诞节,马戏团的老板吉米•盖茨决定给儿童医院赠送一批礼物。
【导语】新概念英语⽂章短⼩精悍,语句幽默诙谐,语法全⾯系统。
适合各个阶层的⼈群学习参考。
相信有了新概念英语,你也可以成为“⼤神”级别的⼈物!还在等什么?快来加⼊学习吧!⽆忧考⼩编与您⼀起学习进步! 课⽂详注 Further notes on the text 1.Jumbo versus the police,(标题)⼩象对警察。
versus表了竞赛等中“……对……”: Have you watched the game last night? It was France versus Italy. 昨天晚上的⽐赛你看了吗?是法国队对意⼤利队。
2.Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a‘guard of honour’ofsix pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo.他打扮成圣诞⽼⼈,在由6个漂亮姑娘组成的“仪仗队”的陪同下,骑上⼀头名叫江伯的⼩象,沿着城⾥的主要街道出发了。
(1)dress up as表⽰“装扮成……(的样⼦)”,这⾥的 dressed 有表⽰状态的含义。
(2)在英国英语中,圣诞⽼⼈通常⽤ Father Christmas表⽰。
Father⼤写可表⽰对⽼⼈的⼀种尊称:Father Baker(贝克⼤爷/⽼爹)。
(3)accompany (vt.)的主要含义是“陪伴”、“陪同”: Jane accompanied her mother to the theatre last night. 昨天晚上,简陪她母亲去看戏了。
When I saw her yesterday, she was accompanied by her boyfriend. 昨天我见到她时,她正由她的男朋友陪着。
新概念英语第二册笔记新版Lesson 65:Jumboversus the police【new words and expressions】生词和短语★versus prep. 对vs.★christmas n. 圣诞节christmas evefather christmas :圣诞老人santa claus:圣诞老人★circus n.马戏团★present n. 礼物gift★accompany v. 陪伴,随行i'll accompany you to your hotel.i'll accompany you home.★approach v. 走近come nearer and nearerthe old man approaches 80 years old.approach sbhe is approaching me.approach n.途径,方法we have found an approach to success.★ought modal verb. 应该ought to do sthshould do sth.should :应该(我认为)ought to:应该(义务上)you should knock at the door.you ought to knock at the door.★weigh v. 重sb+weigh+体重weight n.lose weight 减肥★fortunate adj.幸运的lucky:有幸运的,幸运的first listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
why did the police have to push jumbo off the main street?last christmas, the circus owner, jimmy gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. dressed up as father christmas and accompanied by a 'guard of honour' ofsix pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the cityriding a baby elephant called jumbo. he should have knownthat the police would never allow this sort of thing. a policeman approached jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as jumbo was holding up the traffic. though jimmy agreed to go at once, jumbo refused to move. fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. the police had a difficult time, but they were most amused. 'jumbo must weigh a few tons,' said a policeman afterwards, 'so it was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.'参考译文去年圣诞节,马戏团老板吉米.盖茨决定送些礼物给儿童医院。
Lesson 65 文本Jumbo versus the policeLast Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and acpanied by a 'guard of honour' of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He, should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a sidestreet as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused. 'Jumbo must weigh a few tons,' said a policeman afterwards, 'so it was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.'文本解析一〕词汇学习Word study1. let 一般作及物动词,主要含义是“允许〞、“让〞,后面可以跟不同的小品词,有时意义变化不大,有时那么变化较大。
Lesson 65Jumbo versus the police小象对警察First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
Why did the police have to push Jumbo off the main street?New words and expressions:1. versus['və:səs]prep.对2. approach [ə'prəutʃ]v.走近3. Christmas ['krisməs]n.圣诞节4. ought [ɔ:t] modalverb应该5. circus ['sə:kəs]n.马戏团6. weigh [wei]v.重7. present ['prezənt]n.礼物8. fortunate ['fɔ:tʃənit]adj.幸运的【参考译文】去年圣诞节,马戏团老板吉米•盖茨决定送些礼物给儿童医院。
他打扮成圣诞老人,在由6个漂亮姑娘组成的“仪仗队”的陪同下,骑上一头名叫江伯的小象,沿着城里的主要街道出发了。
他本该知道警察绝不会允许这类事情发生。
一个警察走过来告诉吉米,他应该走一条小路,因为江伯阻碍了交通。
虽然吉米同意马上就走,但江伯却拒绝移动。
15个警察不得不用很大的力气把它推离主要街道。
警察虽然吃了苦头,但他们还是感到很有趣。
“江伯一定有好几吨重,”一个警察事后这样说,“值得庆幸的是它没让我们抬它走。
当然,我们应该逮捕它,但由于它一贯表现很好,这次我们饶了它。
”【单词讲解】1. versus['və:səs]prep.对(1)(法律和运动用语,常略作v.或vs.)对;对抗Eg:The big match tonight is England versus Spain.今晚的大赛是英格兰对西班牙。
Robinson versus Brown鲁宾逊对布朗的诉讼(2)与...相对the problem of determinism versus freedom决定论与自由论相抗衡的问题2. approach [ə'prəutʃ]v.走近The old man approaches 80 years old.这个老人将近80岁了。
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第65课小象对警察
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第65课小象对警察
Lesson 65:Jumbo versus the police
新概念英语2课文内容:
Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a 'guard of honour' of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused. "Jumbo must weigh a few tons," said a policeman afterwards, "so it was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time."
新概念英语2逐句精讲:
1、Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children’s hospital.
去年圣诞节,马戏团的老板吉米?盖茨决定给儿童医院赠送一批礼物。
2、Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a 'guard of honour’ of six pretty girls, he s et off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo.
他装扮成圣诞老人的样子,骑着一头叫“江伯”的小象,在由六个漂亮女孩组成的“仪仗队”的陪同下,沿着城市的主要街道出发了。
语言点 dress up 装扮;Father Christmas = Santa Claus 圣诞老
人;riding a baby elephant 现在分词短语作状语;called Jumbo过去分词作后置定语。
真題测试测试语言点:现在分词作伴随状语
‘ You can’t catch me! ’ Janet shouted,( ) away. (2005 年高考全国卷 II,第 51 题)
A.run
B. running
C. to run
D. ran
答案:选B
分析:本题考查现在分词作伴随状语,动词run与主句主语为主动关系,且表伴随,所以用running.
翻译:“你是抓不到我的!”珍妮特大叫着跑开了。
3、He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing.
他本该知道警察绝不会允许这类事情发生。
语言点 should have known本应该知道,但没有遵守。
真题测试测试语言点:形容词辨析
By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should
have( )opportunity to change his mind.(2000年6月 CET-4,第29题) A: accurate B: urgent C: excessive D: adequate 答案:选D
分析:accurate准确的;urgent紧急的;excessive过度的;adequate足够
的
翻译:依照法律,当一个人进行大宗购买时,应有足够的机会允许他改变
主意。
4、A policeman approached Jimmy and told him be ought lo have
gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic.
一个警察走过来告诉吉米,.他应该走一条小路.因为江伯阻碍了交通。
语言点 ought to have gooe本应该走,但却没有走。
真题测试测试语言点:理在完成进行时态
She ought lo slop work; she has a hcadache because she( )too long.
(2001年1月CET4,第41题)
A.has been reading
B.had read
C. is leading
D. read
A. has been reading
答案:选A
分析:ought lo stop work表不应该停止工作。
本题的主要测试点在于时态,have been doing表系在一段时间内无停顿地、一直在做某事。
翻译:她不得不停止工作,看了太长时间的书,她的头很疼。
5、Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move.
虽然吉米同意马上就改道,但江伯却拒绝移动。
6、Fifteen policemen had to pash very hard to get him off the
main street.
15名警察不得不用很大的力气把它推离主要街道。
语言点1 用had to push突出警察们对于小象的表现无可奈何。
语言点2 to get him off...不定式短语作目的状语。
7、The police had a difficiilt time, but they were most amused.
警察虽然吃了苦头,但他们还是感到很有趣。
真题测试测试语言点:现在分词和过去分词用作形容词的区别
It is believed that if a book is , it will surely ihe reader. (2003 髙考上海卷,第 30题)
A. interested; interest
B. interesting; be interested
C. interested; be interesting
D. interesting; interest
答案:选D
分析:现在分词interesting是指“(物)令人感兴趣的”;而过去分词interested是指“(人) 对……感兴趣的”;interest本身作动词意为“使感兴趣”。
翻译:人们认为,如果一本书有趣的话,它是肯定可以吸引读者的。
8、"Jumbo must weigh a few tons,"said a policeman afterwards, "so it was fortunate that we didnH have to carry him."
“江伯一定有好几吨重,”一名警察事后回忆道,“值得庆幸的是它没让我们抬它走。
”
9、"Of course,we should arrest him, but as he has a good record,we shall let him off this time."
“当然,我们应该逮捕它,但由于它一贯表现很好,这次我们铙了它。
”
语言点 let sb. off =forgive sb.饶恕某人。