远大前程中皮普性格分析的文献综述

《远大前程》中皮普的性格浅析
《远大前程》是一部关于企业家和金融家的电视剧。

在这部剧中，皮普是一位年轻的
金融家，他的性格具有一定的特点。

首先，皮普是个非常有野心的人。

他有非常高的目标和远大的前程，努力工作并利用
各种机会实现自己的目标。

他认为，只有通过工作而获得个人成功和财富才是最可靠的方式。

他始终在努力工作，争取提高自己的地位和成就。

其次，皮普是一个极其自信的人。

尽管他是一个年轻的金融家，但他相信自己的能力，并坚信自己的成功很快就会来临。

他没有害怕风险和挑战的心态，合理利用机遇和手中的
资源，在竞争激烈的金融市场中脱颖而出。

第三，皮普是一个非常聪明的人。

他有一种深刻的钻研精神，能够迅速理解一些复杂
的金融术语和方法，总是想方设法提出最佳方案解决问题。

他不断学习新知识并利用他的
智慧来获得更好的业绩。

第四，皮普是一个非常不耐烦的人。

他总是急于追求结果并不能忍受慢慢地前进，喜
欢通过一些快速的方式来完成任务。

由于缺乏耐心，他常常在重要的工作中忽略细节并做
出错误的决策。

第五，皮普是一个非常自我保护的人。

他更关心自己的利益和地位，比关心其他人的
利益和地位更多，所以他自我中心并缺乏同理心。

在对待他人时，他总是以提升自己的成
就为主要目标。

《远大前程》中主人公皮普的性格分析最初的匹普生活在铁匠姐夫乔的关照呵护之下，尽管受到姐姐的唠叨之烦，潘波趣舅舅的说教之苦，日子过得也还波澜不惊。

但这种暂时的平衡很快就被打破。

匹普到沙堤斯庄见到了美丽高傲的艾丝黛拉小姐后，明白自己原来过的竟是“下等人过的苦日子”，从此他便生活在一种非平衡状态之中。

恰在此时，外力出现了：一位不愿透露姓名的富翁愿资助他到伦敦去接受上等教育。

在这个外力的作用下，匹普重新获得新的平衡。

故事的发展一波三折，当匹普发现他的资助者原来是一名死刑逃犯时，他获得的那种新的平衡又被打破。

最后匹普原谅了逃犯，在一位朋友的帮助下，到海外过上了一种自食其力的生活。

故事开始的匹普具有狄更斯中间层次的道德品质，即正直，无私，因而他得到了相应的奖励：生活甜多于苦。

但随着这些品质的丢失，特别是他到伦敦学做绅士的同时也学会了势利，与老朋友隔绝等不诚实的言行，作者马上回报他严重的惩罚：他负伤累累，而且最终失去了“回家”的机会。

但在马格威契身亡后，匹普再一次体现出狄更斯高尚、诚实、仁爱的道德品质，于是匹普又得到了相应的报偿，那就是他重新获得心灵的平静。

皮普是小说的主人公，也是作者设定的故事的叙述者，小说是以老年皮普回顾自己一生的视角展开的，但并未明显出现老年皮普的角色。

皮普是一个孤儿，童年时期一起生活的姐姐和姐夫对于皮普来说是如父如母般的存在。

他的童年与其他乡村穷小子之间没有任何不同，他对泥沼间凶恶的马格韦契的惧怕也十分符合一个孩子的形象，而这一次相遇是他命运转折点的开始。

而真正改变他性格和命运的相遇，是在郝维仙府上与艾丝塔娜的相识。

这次相遇使他因自己的贫困和地位低下而感到羞耻，因自己的衣着，举止，甚至对扑克牌的叫法而感到羞愧。

皮普的性格中有敏感的一面，正如上面所说，在郝维仙府上，对比当时高贵的艾丝塔娜，他因自身的各种细节而感到羞愧，这与他的童年经历是分不开的。

他的姐姐十分暴躁，姐夫又逆来顺受，因此他对周边的人和事物十分关注而敏感。

摘要:本文深入细致的分析了狄更斯《远大前程》一文中的主要人物皮普的生活经历与心路历程,揭示了英国维多利亚时代人与人之间赤裸裸的金钱关系,展现了生活在那个时代的底层民众的生存状态。

关键词:狄更斯远大前程皮普人物性格《远大前程》是查尔斯·狄更斯艺术生涯后期最具代表性的长篇小说。

小说描述了一个名为皮普的孤儿的生活经历和心路发展历程,艺术的揭示了这位孤儿从对幸福生活的期望到幻想破灭的整个过程。

在这本书中“,远大前程”是一句反话,并不是真的指孤儿皮普有什么远大的前程,而恰恰是指的一种“幻灭”,一种幻想的幻灭。

但如果读者只是把本书理解成一本描写孤儿幻想破灭的书,那就误解也低估了作者的本意,作者是要在对孤儿皮普的描述中展现19世纪英国维多利亚时代的社会生活,揭露了资产阶级金钱世界的种种罪恶。

主人公皮普自幼就失去了父母,作者在小说的开始以第一人称的口吻这样叙述着主人公的身世“:我说皮利普是我父亲的姓,那是有根据的,因为我父亲的墓碑上刻着他的姓,而且我姐姐也这么说。

我姐姐嫁给了铁匠乔·葛奇里,现在是葛奇里夫人了。

至于我,从来没有见到过父亲和母亲,也没有看到过他们两位的照片。

”从这里我们可以了解到,这样一个自幼由嫁给铁匠的姐姐抚养长大的孤儿,在那个时代是不可能获得什么太好的教育的。

教育的缺失和家境的情况使得幼年的皮普把姐夫当做理想的奋斗目标。

而事实上,在这个由姐姐掌握大权的家里,姐夫也是唯一可以“以诚相待,推心置腹”的人。

而“一手”抚养他长大的姐姐呢“,我的姐姐乔·葛奇里夫人比我要年长二十多岁。

她一直说我是由她一手带大的,因此在左邻右舍享有很大名气,倍受夸奖。

从小我就想了解这里的“一手”究竟是什么含义。

我所知道的她的手,是结实笨重而又冷酷严厉的,因为她特别喜欢把她的巴掌打在她丈夫的身上,当然也喜欢打在我的身上。

我想乔·葛奇里和我就是这样由她一手带大的吧。

”读者可以在字里行间读出作者的良苦用心,但即使在这样充满了暴力的家庭里长大,皮普依然保持着天真、质朴的性格,文中作者还特意用一段对吃面包的描述来展示皮普的天真可爱“:在吃晚餐时,我们有个习惯,要比较一下吃面包的速度,不时地悄悄拿起所啃的面包比一下,并且相互会心地表示赞美。

《远大前程》中皮普的性格浅析《远大前程》是英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯的代表作之一，小说中的主人公之一皮普·洛热身世曲折，性格复杂，充满了矛盾与冲突。

本文主要围绕着皮普的性格进行分析，通过对他的行为、心理和人际关系的考察，以揭示其性格的内涵和演变。

皮普·洛热正是《远大前程》这部小说打开的第一个故事，他是一个孤儿，从小生活在河边吉普赛女巫夫妇的旅行班里。

这种孤独的成长经历塑造了皮普敏感、孤僻、敏锐的性格。

皮普十分敏感。

他对身世的好奇和追问，对自己和布尔奇夫人之间关系的猜测，都显示出他对于现实世界的敏感。

他经常会感到内疚和压抑，对于自己的个人价值和生活状态产生怀疑。

在小南吉廷让皮普去她家吃饭时，皮普猜测这是因为小南吉廷爱慕他，而对此感到内疚和迷茫。

可见，皮普对于自己在感情上的直觉敏感而不安。

皮普是一个易受伤害的人。

对于他来说，他的童年经历是充满苦难的，对命运的不公感到痛苦。

在皮普拜访布尔奇夫人的过程中，他不仅遭受了布尔奇夫人的挑剔与嘲讽，而且还被其他人瞧不起，这让他产生了自卑和失落的情绪。

他对于爱情中的失落也感到十分痛苦，因为他深爱着斯戴拉，却得不到她的回报。

这些刺激的经历使得皮普内心充满了世事的辛苦和痛苦。

皮普是一个有着道义情操的人。

尽管他来自于贫寒的家庭，但他一直秉持着对善与良知的追求。

在小南吉廷让他去她家吃饭之后，皮普对自己的行为感到非常内疚，他将自己的骄傲放在了第一位。

皮普具有对正义的追求，对道德规范有着敏锐的感觉。

随着情节的发展，皮普逐渐成长为一个有担当和责任感的人。

在得知他父亲是非法企图利用他的时候，他决心离开英国逃到离开他的困境。

他开始修习成为一个绅士，并决定成为一个名副其实的人。

正是皮普勇敢面对挑战并且努力奋斗，最终改变了自己的命运，获得了自由和幸福。

皮普·洛热是一个性格复杂、矛盾冲突、怀有善良情操的人物。

他敏感、易受伤害，但他对道德有着敏锐的感知和追求，并且在成长的过程中逐渐变得有担当和负责。

《远大前程》中匹普性格发展的三个阶段分析
查尔斯狄更斯被许多人视为维多利亚时代最具影响力的批判现实主义小说家。

他创作了一些著名的小说、诗歌和戏剧,反映了维多利亚时代英国社会各阶层的生活境况。

《远大前程》属他晚期作品中的杰作,从不同方面揭示了资本主义社会的虚伪,体现了作家强烈的人文精神。

主角匹普在他的生活中经历了三个不同的阶段,即他悲惨的童年,充满希望的未来和最终的回归。

本文采用文献综述法和比较分析法对匹普性格发展的三个阶段进行分析。

《远大前程》中皮普的性格浅析1. 引言1.1 《远大前程》中皮普的性格浅析《远大前程》中皮普是一个备受观众喜爱的角色，他的性格特点在小说中得到了很好的展现。

皮普的性格十分丰富多彩，既有乐观积极的一面，也有独立自信、善良正直、坚韧不拔、理想主义等多重性格特点。

这些性格特点使得皮普成为一个让人动容的人物，引起了读者的共鸣和好感。

在社会现实中，皮普这样具备多面性格的人物也是存在的，他们或许会遇到挫折和困难，但是他们的乐观积极和坚韧不拔的品质会让他们不畏艰难，坚持追求自己的理想。

通过对《远大前程》中皮普的性格进行深入分析，不仅可以加深我们对文学作品的理解，也可以为我们在现实生活中面对挑战时提供一些启示和帮助。

2. 正文2.1 皮普的乐观积极皮普是《远大前程》中一个非常乐观积极的角色。

他总是能够积极面对生活中的困难和挑战，从不轻易放弃。

即使在遭遇大起大落的人生经历时，皮普依然能保持乐观的态度，并相信自己能够克服一切困难。

他的乐观积极影响着身边的人，让他们也感受到了希望和勇气。

皮普的乐观态度使他在困难中找到了前进的动力，让他不断地追逐着自己的梦想，并且最终取得了成功。

这种乐观积极的性格特点成为了皮普在小说中最引人注目的特征之一，也为读者留下了深刻的印象。

皮普深信只要经历过风雨，才能见到彩虹，他的乐观积极与他的坚韧不拔相互辉映，为他的人生旅程增添了绚丽的色彩。

2.2 皮普的独立自信皮普是《远大前程》中的主要人物之一，他展现出了独立自信的性格特点。

在小说中，皮普是一个勇敢坚定的年轻人，他对自己的能力和价值有着清晰的认识，从不轻易被他人的意见所左右。

首先，皮普展现了独立思考的能力。

在面对困难和挑战时，他总能保持镇定和冷静，不会被外界的压力和干扰所影响。

他善于独立分析问题，找到解决方案，并坚定地执行。

这种独立性让他在困难的环境中始终保持自信和乐观。

其次，皮普表现出了对自己的自信和信心。

无论是在事业上还是在人际关系中，他总是坚信自己的选择和决定是正确的。

远大前程Pip人物分析第一篇：远大前程Pip人物分析1,Pip’s Character Pip’s immature, romantic idealism and his kind in nature are the two most marked characteristic.On the one hand, Pip fell in love with Estella at the first sight, but he could not marry her because of his inferior status.From that on, he had a deep desire to raise his social status, got a better education and to became a gentleman.One day, Pip was told to get a great fortune and had a opportunity to be a gentleman.Without hesitation, he went to London to realize his great expectations.It is also easy to tell that Pip has a little greedy and desire to vanity.Then Pip changed extravagant and was ashamed of his friends even his family.However , on the other hand, Pip is kind in nature.When he was a little boy he helped an escaped convict.He also helped a good friend Herbert to be a partner in a company abroad with his fortune secretly.2, This title of the novel ,Great Expectations, is critical and ironic.Fate seems to play a trick on Pip.He have it one day and lose it one night.It was the convict, Magwitch, whom he once helped that gave him the large fortune and the great expectation, not Miss Havishame.However, Magwitch was arrested although he tried his best to hide him.At the same time, his beloved girl, Estella, married a bad man.At that time ,he realized his great expectations were bedashed.第二篇：远大前程主人公pip人物分析Pip: An Aggressive ManPip is the main character of the novel Great Expectations.Through the novel, we could know that he is an aggressive man.He always pursues the ambition and self-improvement, especially in moral, social and educational aspects.First, Pip desires moral self-improvement.He is extremely hard on himself when he acts immorally and powerful guilt spurs him to act better in the future.When he leaves for London, for instance, he torments himself about having behaved so wretchedly toward Joe and Biddy.Second, Pip desires social self-improvement.In love with Estella, he longs to become a member of her social class, and, encouraged by Mrs.Joe and Pumblechook, he entertains fantasies of becoming a gentleman.Significantly, Pip’s life as a gentleman is no more satisfying—and certainly no more moral—than his previous life as a blacksmith’s apprentice.Third, Pip desires educational improvement.This desire is deeply connected to his social ambition and longing to marry Estella: a full education is a requirement of being a gentleman.As long as he is an ignorant country boy, he has no hope of social advancement.Pip understands this fact as a child, when he learns to read at Mr.Wopsle’s aunt’s school, and as a young man, when he takes lessons from Matthew Pocket.Ultimately, through the examples of Joe, Biddy, and Magwitch, Pip learns that social and educational improvement are irrelevant to one’s real worth and that conscience and affection are to be valued above erudition and social standing.All in all, whenever he can conceive of something that is better than what he already has, he immediately desires to obtain the improvement.When he sees Satis House, he longs to be a wealthy gentleman;when he thinks of his moral shortcomings, he longs to be good;when he realizes that he cannot read, he longs to learn how.Pip’s desire for self-improvement has never been stopped.第三篇：《远大前程》《远大前程》文学导读狄更斯(1812-1870)生活在英国由半封建社会向工业资本主义社会的过渡时期。

关于远大前程的论文-浅析《远大前程》匹普性格变化的原因关于远大前程的论文:浅析《远大前程》匹普性格变化的原因-学术研究论文关于进大前程的论文:浅析《进大前程》匹普性格变化的原因查尔斯狄更斯是十九世纪英国最伟大的小说家,其作品的幸度和深度超过同时期的任何作家,《进大前程》是其代表作品之一,是狄更斯后期的作品,思想及表达上都更为成熟,作者通过对匹普生活经历和心理变化的发展揭示了他对过上等人的生活的种种期望和幷想破灭后的道德感受和精神反思过程。

本文将会对匹普性格变化的原因进行分析,从而达到对小说更深入的了解。

【关键词】查尔斯狄更斯;进大前程;性格变化;原因1 社会环境的影响，外因，狄更斯在这篇小说中,借匹普的变化讽刺了当时社会的邪恶一面,因而,虽然在哲学上我们强调外因通过内因起作用,内因是根本,在本文中,我的观点则是狄更斯将外因,主要指社会环境作为主人公性格变化的最重要因素来侧重表现,体现了他批判现实主义的写作风格。

故事开篇之时,匹普是一个连越狱犯人吓唬他的说辞，有一个更凶残的同伴藏在暗处,你不听我的话,他会杀了你，都深信不疑的天真少年,这和他一直由姐姐姐夫带大，姐夫乔是一个善良憨厚的人，,生活在特定的安逸平静生活条件密不可分,这个时期的匹普天真善良幵富有同情心,而匹普性格开始转变的转折点则是始于他迈出村子的那一天。

在认识了哈维莎姆及其养女埃斯特拉小姐之后，埃斯特拉是一位非常漂亮幵骄傲的小姐，,匹普不可避免的对埃斯特拉产生了好感,幵深深意识到不同阶层人士的差距,但这时候的匹普幵没有能力改变这个现状,在以后的日子里也成为了一个学徒,但他心里的矛盾幵没有消失,而是不日俱增,折磨着他的心灵,他曾将其叙述给他的友人毕蒂小姐，后来他姐夫的妻子，,我的生活是如此的粗俗,如此低下,但因为好友的帮助,他最后认可了自己,觉得过一种平凡诚实的劳动生活无可厚非,幵且应该感到自尊和并福,在我看来,这时的匹普之所以能保持住自我,和淳朴的乡间风气不朋友有着非常直接的关联,在麦格维奇派贾格思先生来当匹普的监护人,将匹普带到伦敦时,最初的匹普对伦敦的的感觉也是脏乱晦暗的城市,但因为定居在了那里,外部社会环境产生了巨大的变化,才使得原本淳朴善良的匹普变得骄傲且虚荣,甚至嫌弃一直对他照顾有加的乔,在这个大都市,匹普丧失了青年时期的天真淳朴,为了社会地位和利益,放弃亲情,不知感恩，这一点还体现在他不麦格维奇的见面上,见到麦格维奇之后,匹普担心暴露,幵且不能接受一个逃犯资助自己,为此感到痛苦不难堪，,而在失去一切后,不回归了本心,找到了迷失的自己,可见,环境不人的成长是密不可分的,能够潜移默化的影响一个人。

A nalysis of Pip’s Character Development Abstract: generally regarded as the greatest literary geniuses of his time in Victorian England Charles Dickens(1812-1870) enjoyed a wider popularity than any previous author had done during his lifetime “because of the magnitude of his artistic achievement and because of the comprehensiveness of the picture it gives of his age. This article is about to analysis Dickens' masterpiece "great expectations". In order to make people better understand this works, and more clearly see Dickens works' great power of critical realism this article focus on the influence factors of the development of the main characters.Key words:"great expectations " “Dickens”“development of character1.Brief Analysis of Pip’s Character De velopmentThroughout the novel, Pip's character undergoes a contrasting change from a weak and scared little boy to a powerful and confident young man. When he meets Estella he yearns to become rich to gain her acceptance, but at last he finds out that power and wealth could not bring happiness.1.1The Stage of InnocenceThe beginning of the story provides us a great opportunity to have a peek of Pip's character quite deeply.Dickens described that Pip has no recollection of his family, he gave us a picture of pip’s parents’ tomb, from where we know a suggestive young boy with a vivid imagination.Throughout the book, Pip was raised by Mrs. Joe, his sister, she plays the role of a mother. She is very strict and always claims that she brought Pip up "by hand" and often beats Pip with a tickler roughly when he did something wrong even a inappreciable one, while Pip took it as natural as breathing.Joe the blacksmith on the other hand, is a direct contrast to Mrs. Joe, being a very amiable, passive fellow who not only serves as Pip's father figure but as a best friend that Pip can confide in. He often tries to protect Pip when he is scolded or beaten by his sister. This special relationship with Joe plays a major role in Pip’s childhood with kindness and passivity.1.2The Stage of SinsThe sins started in Pips life, with his first visit to Satis house where he meets Estella. And with subtle encouragement from Miss Havisham, Pip begins to fall in love with her. When they play cards, Estella mocks him by calling him the “Knaves”, “Jacks”, which made Pip feels ashamed and embarrassed. This is a turning point for Pip of his life, one important line marked the beginning of Pip’s desire to take first steps to change.From that on, and throughout most of the story, Pip strives to change his common ways of life. I think Pip is changing for the worse side, although he has a desire to do better with his life, it is a selfish way that aid him in his futile attempt to win Estella's heart.When Pip begins his first attempt of being "uncommon", he persuades Biddy to tutor him. This shows that Pip's character is continuing to change and that he wants to gain higher status. T he only influence could be is Satis house and its occupants. Pip’s thirst for knowledge is a good thing, but he is only trying to make himself equal to those who treated him with disdain. This is a common theme throughout the novel as the story unfurls.When Pip receives a big anonymous fortune and heads for London for better education to become a gentleman to win Estella, there he uses the money at will. Under the influence of Bentley Drummle it seems that Pip does not wish to associate himself with his lower class background, which is becoming a common theme in this story.1.3The Stage of RedemptionPip meets an old face in London, Herbert, his roommate, who becomes pip’s sincere friend and helps him to become more gentlemanly.An example of this is Herbert corrects Pip’s table manners. Herbert's influences on Pip are all very beneficial and teach him esteem and politeness.The death of Mrs. Joe Gargery brings Pip back to the marshes for the funeral and there he spends several days with Joe and Biddy. The moment he sets his foot on the marshes, he begins to feel guilty about what he has done.This is another turning point of Pip's character.Pip is visited by Magwitch at his 23rd year, while ironically, he finds out that Magwitch is his benefactor not Miss Havisham, which means there is no arrangement for him to marryEstella. At first Pip feels ashamed that his aspiration to social distinction is funded by a low class criminal, this shows his contempt character again. Later Pip decides to accept the convict and harbour him while he hides from Compeyson and the police. He also takes a moral ste p, to stop using the convict's money. These actions show Pip’s great decency to kindness in his character. As the story continues, his affection for Magwitch grows not out of selfishness, but out of compassion.2.Influences of Pip’s CharacterIt is well acknowledged that the outer influences one’s character development which contains the people and social conditions play an important role as inner influences, so dose Pip, a little innocent boy grows into a fame-loving young man. Why does he have these changes? who make him into another man ?People Who Influence Pip’s CharacterWe human are living in group, interact with all kinds of people in our daily life. We are taking their influences silently and invisibly. Some are good, some are bad, so does Pip.JoePip’s brother-in-law, Joe the blacksmith whose father is an alcoholic, prevents Joe from going to school. To help support his family, he has to go to work when he is a little boy. Though been little educated, Joe is a thorough gentleman stan ds out as a loving figure in Pip’s life. Based on love and trust, Joe and Pip share a relationship just like father and son, or brothers. They play games and participate in friendly competitions among themselves, in order to enliven the atmosphere of their home. However, as Pip gets conspicuously vacuous about fame from his fortune, Joe becomes less and less a part of Pip’s life.Actually, Joe, an unschooled poor guy is the gentleman that pip dreaming to be, even the gentleman of English society.Miss HavishamMiss Havisham, a mad, vengeful, a wealthy old lady, who lives in a rotting mansion and wears an old, smelly wedding dress, which she never takes off in her rest of life. She is a poor role in the novel. Miss Havisham’s life is dominated by an evil ma n who named Compeyson, leaves her on their wedding day. From that moment on, Miss Havisham turns all the clocks in her house at twenty minutes to nine, the moment when Compeyson dumps her, and she wears only one shoe, because when she is informed of his betrayal, she had not yet put on the other shoe. With such kind of manic, obsessive cruelty, Miss Havisham adopts Estella and raises her as a gun to fire any men. Miss Havisham’s begging for forgiveness reinforces the theme that bad behavior can be redeemed by contrition and sympathy.EstellaShe is a girl, who is doomed by birth. Raised from the age of three by Miss Havisham as a soulless and heartless tool to torture men and break their hearts. The first appearance of Estella in the novel is in chapter 8, when Pip pays his first visit to Miss Havisham's house. Pip thinks she is pretty but she is proud. Miss Havisham obliges Estella to play cards with Pip. The card game in Great Expectations is in relation to the battle of sexes. Having learned a lesson form her heart-killing marriage, Miss Havisham cultivates Estella to torture men and in the card game Miss Havisham wants to see a victory of a woman over a man. Estella wins but the most important thing here is that Estella does not want to play with Pip because she thinks he is common. Estella is an example of how a woman, with good inner principles, has been a human failure because of the bad education she has received. she has become her own woman for the first time in the book.Social CircumstanceAfter reading the novel, I find several social factors are influencing Pip’s character indirectly and overwhelmingly. They are the education conditions and the injustice of law.The Terrible Conditions of EducationIn his family, the rough rude sister never gives Pip chances to satisfy her brother’s curiosity for knowledge．Joe is a good man, but he is almost an illiterate. When Pip attends a night class，he sadly find it is not a school, where has no textbooks and no teacher in the real sense．What is used to instruct those so-called students is a “ragged book with alphabet，some figures，tables，and a little spelling”．What the students do at such class are eatting apples，putting straw down one another’s back，passing their ragged book from hand to hand and reading after Biddy’s “three defaced Bibles”．Only Biddy could give the so-called students meager instruction．It is because the love for Estella that Pip wants to study hard．Pip wants to learn and become somebody welcome．Pip’s process of being taught is mainly the process of his teaching himself. He is thirsty for knowledge but his teachers never satisfies his intellectual need or tell him the math of life．The Injustice of LawIn the capitalist society, the law and the courts were there for protecting the benefits of the bourgeoisie and under the administration of such laws and courts，there was much injustice of law．Magwitch is trapped in Compeyson’ s net, he is always in debt to Compeyson；always under Compeyson’s thumb；always working；always getting into danger．They has difference in their looks，in their bringing-ups，in their lawyers，Compeyson is recommended to mercy on account of good character and bad company．It is the injustice of law that makes Magwitch convinced to be a gentleman could enjoy easy life and a lot of privileges. That is why Magwitch determines to turn Pip into a gentleman．It is also the injustice of law that makes Estella become the adopted daughter of Miss Havisham.3.ConclusionPip desires moral self-improvement. He is extremely hard on himself when he acts immorally and feels powerful guilt that spurs him to act better in the future. Pip is a kind-hearted boy, when the convict Magwitch threats Pip to bring some food and a file to him. Pip fully accomplishes his mission. When he lives in London accepting gentleman education, and does not come back to see them for a long time until his sister’s death. From that day on, he realizes he has isolated Joe and Biddy.Through my whole analysis, the theme of this paper comes out clearly: Pip’s character deeply influenced by the environment around him, which including people and social factors, In our daily life, we must be mind sober in mind, right in behavior, not be misled by one-time happiness to push ourselves into endless abyss.4.Works CitedDickens, Charles. Great Expectations. London: Pan Books Ltd, 1980Roman, John. Dickens and Reality. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1978Waters, Catherine. Dickens and the Politics of Family. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1997罗经国. 狄更斯评论集[M]. 上海: 上海译文出版社, 1985牛庸懋, 蒋连杰. 19世纪英国文学[M]. 济南: 黄河文艺出版社, 1986。