新编英语教程4_李观仪版Unit 4课件

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李观仪《新编英语教程》(第3版)(课文精解 Unit 4)【圣才出品】

四、课文精解Dialogue1.Should you wish to put any question to him,we look forward to hearing them：本句为含有should的虚拟条件句的倒装句。

当条件从句中有were,had或should时，可省略if，将were,had或should提到主语前，构成半倒装形式。

如：If he should agree to go there,we would send him there.（要是他答应去的话，我们就派他去。

）可以改为Should he agree to go there,we would send him there.2.I approach work with a different attitude now：approach除了表示“走近；接近”外，还有“着手处理”的意思，approach sth.with即“以……方式处理某事”。

3.rebalance yourself with quieter activities at that time：这里的quieter activities指的是压力较小，更为轻松的活动。

4.the important ones will make it through to our waking minds：词组make it through意为“熬过，度过”，带有“克服重重困难”的含义，例：On her arrival,the doctors didn’t think this patient could make it through the first night.这个病人被送到医院的时候，医生们认为他熬不过头一个晚上。

Reading I1.…the mood of the spring day set you off into daydreaming：set sb.off(doing sth)“使某人开始做某事”，例：Don’t set him off talking politics or he’ll go on all evening.可别让他谈起政治来，要不然他一谈就得谈一个晚上。

新编英语教程 unit 4

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unit 4
Text I A Man from Stratford – William Shakespeare
Background Information
Vocabulary
Structure
Questions
Text 1: A Man from Stratfor d – William Shakespe are
3 To plot Shakespeare's life is to become involved in a kind of detective story where there are plenty of clues but very little else. Nobody even knows the exact date of his birth, although the register of the Parish Church confirms that William Shakespeare was baptized there on April 26th, 1564. Nor can it be proved that he went to the excellent local grammar school, although he probably did as there was nowhere else for him to go. At the age of 18 he married Anne Hathaway, a woman eight years older than himself, and they had three children. Then in 1585 this young married man apparently left Stratford and his family, for there is absolutely no record of him for seven

新编英语教程4-李观仪-练习册全部翻译

新编英语教程 4Unit 11.每当他午夜下班回家，他总是蹑手蹑脚地上楼，以免吵醒邻居。

Every time he returned home from work at midnight, he would tiptoe upstairs, trying not to disturb his neighbors.2.为了与新来的邻居建立一种和睦的关系，格林先生不失时机地主动帮她把行李搬进屋子。

To establish some kind of rapport with his new neighbor, Mr. Jones lost no chance in offering to carry her luggage into the house.3.米勒博士向我们推荐的文章集中论述了空气污染问题，同时也提到了诸如水污染，噪音污染和视觉污染等问题。

The article recommended by Dr. Miller centers on the problem of air pollution; meanwhile, it touches upon other issuessuch as water pollution, noise pollution and visual pollution.4.要不是她的朋友时常鼓励她、帮助她，她将一事无成。

If it had not been for the constant encouragement and help from her friends, she couldn’t have accom 5.几天前他还对这项计划嗤之以鼻，可是他现在却以高涨的热情去努力落实这项计划，这真是令人难以理解的转变。

It was only a few days ago that he was full of contempt for the new project, but he is now working hard with zest for itsrealization. What a baffling change!6.从她的自传可以断定，她对那名钢琴师始终怀有着一种复杂的感情。

新编英语教程4(李观仪主编)Unit2课件

many a, a great many, a good many, countless, numerous, a large number of, large numbers of
To express the idea of much, the following phrases can be used:
The passage can divided into three parts.
1)Introduction
The writer directly tells us what euphemisms are by making a comparison between phrases in ordinary usage and euphemisms. (Paras 1-2)
hair long because it is a sign of slovenliness, to say the least. It is not strange that Plomer should disapprove of having a telephone at home, as he thinks it is a pest as well as a time-waster.
vast quantities of—large/great quantities of or a large/vast/great quantity of
To express the idea of many, the following words and phrases can be used:
Italian. → She is no more able to speak Italian than her

新编英语教程第四册讲义

新编英语教程4U n i t o n e⏹一.P r e-r e a d i n g Q u e s t i o n s⏹W h a t i s y o u r n e w y e a r’s r e s o l u t i o n?⏹T o d o a p a r t-t i m e j o b?⏹T o m e m o r i z e m o r e w o r d s?⏹T o h a v e a b o y/g i r l f r i e n d?⏹⏹W h e n a p e r s o n m a k e s N e w Y e a r’s r e s o l u t i o n s,h e m a k e s u p h i s m i n d t od o o r n o t t o d o ce r t a i n t h i n g s i n t h e c o m i n g y e a r.S o m e p e o p l e m a y b ea b l e t o c a r r y o u t t h e i r N e w Y e a r’s r e s o l u t i o n s,b u t s o m e m a y n o t.F o rm o s t P e o p l e,i t’s o f t e n e a s i e r t o m a k e N e w Y e a r’s r e s o l u t i o n s t h a n t oc a r r y t h e m o u t⏹W h a t a r e t h e p o s s i b l e o b s t a c l e s f o r y o u r m a k i n g t r u e t h e r e s o l u t i o n s?⏹二。

M a j o r l a n g u a g e p o i n t s⏹.⏹1.A b r i e f s u m m a r y o f t h e w a y s t o e x p r e s s f u t u r i t y⏹1)T h e n e u t r a l f u t u r e i s f o r m e d b y u s i n g t h e a u x i l i a r i e s w i l l/s h a l la n d i n f i n i t i v e.⏹E x a m p l e s:⏹T o m o r r o w w i l l b e h i s S u n d a y.⏹I s i t p o s s i b l e t o m a k e a n a t o m i c e n g i n e t h a t w i l l b e r e a l l y s a f e i n e v e r yc i r c u m s t a n c e?⏹2)T h e c o n s t r u c t i o n t o b e g o i n g t o i s u s e d t o e x p r e s s f u t u r e i n t e n t i o n.⏹E x a m p l e s:⏹T h i s y e a r i t i s g o i n g t o b e d i f f e r e n t.⏹I k n o w w h a t t h e k i d s a r e g o i n g t o d o.⏹N o t e:T h i s c o n s t r u c t i o n c a n n o t b e u s e d f o r n e u t r a l f u t u r i t y,w h i c h d o e s n o td e p e n d o n a n y p e r s o n’s w i l l o r i n t e n t i o n.F o r E x a m p l e,b o t h t h e f o l l o w i n g s e n t e n c e s a r e w r o n g.⏹*T o m o r r o w i s g o i n g t o b e h i s S u n d a y.⏹*I f y o u g o t o t h e U.S.A.,y o u a r e g o i n g t o c o m e a c r o s s t h e r e m a r k a b l e,a l m o s t l e g e n d a r y h o s p i t a l i t y o f t h e A m e r i c a n o f t h e W e s t.⏹3)T h e c o n s t r u c t i o n b e t o d o(s o m e t h i n g)i s u s e d t o e x p r e s s a r r a n g e m e n t o r c o m m a n d.⏹E x a m p l e s:⏹N o w l e t a l l m e n k n o w t h a t c r o p s a r e t o b e p l a n t e d a s u s u a l.(L e v e l3,U n i t11)⏹S h a k a o r d e r e d:―A l l w o m e n w h o a r e f o u n d w i t h c h i l d a r e t o b e p u t t od e a t h w i t h t h e i r h u s b a n d s.‖⏹4)T h e c o n s t r u c t i o n b e a b o u t t o i s u s e d t o e x p r e s s n e a r f u t u r e.⏹E x a m p l e s:⏹R o y a n d S a m m y w e r e a b o u t t o p e r f o r m o p e n-h e a r t s u r g e r y o n M r s.R o b i n s o n w i t h a s c o u t k n i f e.=R o y a n d S a m m y w e r e j u s t g o i n g t o d o a no p e n-h e a r t o p e r a t i o n o n M r s.R o b i n s o n w i t h a s c o u t k n i f e.⏹S h e w a s a b o u t t o t e l l u s t h e t r u t h w h e n y o u e n t e r e d t h e b u i l d i n g.⏹表示将来意图的，除了常见的将来时，w i l l，还有哪些常见形式呢？⏹⏹比如：t o⏹一种正式的方式表示将来必须要做什么。

新编英语教程4Unit

Role-play: What a Pity
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Interaction activities: Music I Like and Dislike
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l Guided writing:
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Basic writing techniques—Expansion of the sentence base
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Text I l Pre-reading activities

Pair work: My favorite music
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus (1756-1791 )(Austria)
Mozart was a child prodigy. Mozart was probably the greatest composer that ever lived for he had a gift that no one else has ever had. He could compose a perfect piece of music, while playing cards with his friends. Yet even with this gift Mozart died at the young age of thirty-five from over work. Most sadly of all the genius was buried in a pauper's grave.
3.Individual work: famous composers Bach, Johann Sebastian (1685-1750 ) (Germany)

新编英语教程4共22页PPT资料

More examples:
With the development of the travel business, swarms of tourists now visit the newly discovered cave in the once lonely mountainous area.
It is no use crying over spilt milk.

Cf.: Tom allowed himself to weep tears, they were tears of anger.
Weep stresses the shedding of tears. 哭，流泪
A feeling of infinite regret came over him, as he saw her lying in bed sobbing like a child. She wouldn’t have failed in the experiment if he had given her timely support.
More examples:
She didn’t weep over the death of her son who died a heroic death but devoted herself to the noble work that her son had been doing.
Lonely means “having no companionship” and indicates the “state of mind of one being or feeling alone.” Lonely may also be applied to places which are unfrequented or remote from human habitation.

新编大学英语第四册-Unit-4--Creativity-课件

只有当压力失去控制时才会使人表现失常，健康不佳。
It is a strategy that more and more companies are employing and one that experts around the country say we ought to be following with our children, both at home and at school. (Line 11)
译文
句 nor is it… 为倒装句。
型当表示否定意义的词或短语如 neither, nor 等位
应用
于句首时，句子要倒装。
Example
In no case will he give up the experiment.
无论如何他都不会放弃那个试验。
I am totally ignorant of the whole thing, nor is he.
我对整个事件一无所知，他也一样。
At no time and under no circumstances will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.
中国任何时候在任何情况下都不会首先使用核武器。
be born with 意为“生来就有……”
Example
我们与其整夜看星星，还不如去拜访一下星星也为之感到逊色的美人。
Instead of developing children’s creativity in class, some teachers push children to memorize a lot of boring facts and figures.
An important strategy for parents and teachers to follow (Para. 2-3)

新编英语教程4 unit 4[1]

Contents
l Detailed study of Text I & II l Oral work: • Role-play: buying a dictionary; • Interaction activities: the way I do my reading l Guided writing: • Basic writing techniques—comparison, simile,
• look up every single new word (word-by-word reading)
•
c. tips for reading
• (1) Before starting to read: • read the contents page of the book • have a quick look at the chapter
you want to get the main idea of a book • --read the introduction, usually the opening
paragraph of a chapter • --read the conclusion , usually the final
• go back over just-read material (regressing)
• try to use the context to work out the meaning of unfamiliar words
• mentally translate everything
• predict the content of the text on the basis of headings, pictures and the introductory sentences

新编英语教程Unit4

Other Structure of Compound Nons
n.+v.
heartbeat headache
adj.+n.
greenhouse shorthand
n.+gerund daydreaming sun-bathing
gerund +n. frying-pan
sleeping-bag
v.+adv.
Word-building--Compound Words
Compound nons
Industrial-age（line 8）工业时代 structure: adj.+n. e.g. greenhouse,shorthand,long-jump,highway Web-content（line 48）网页内容 Cyberspace (line14) 网络空间 Hypertext (line 34) 超文本 structure: n.+ n. e.g. doorbell, seaside,pen friend, water-bottle
Cash in on ( line 79 )乘机利用；靠......赚钱
Take advantage of or capitalize on
It helps that teachers can also cash in on their students' success.
这也同样帮助老师可以从他们学生的成功中赚钱。
E.g. Basic event queue and one chronicle. 基本事件队列和一个历史记录。
5.irresistible (line 18) adj. 不可避免的

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(workbook p.55)
PPT学习交流
9
The third kind of book owners
possess only a few or many
books, but every one of them
is worn, with the corners
of the leaves folded over,
to spoil it but to show
its worth and value.
“ I contend, quite
bluntly, that
marking up a book is
not an act of
mutilation but of
love. ”
(workbook p.55)
PPT学习交流
“ But this act of purchase is only the prelude to possession. ”
(workbook p.55)
PPT学习交流
7
ownership musicianship professorship scholarship
membership readership premiership
to be treated with great respect; solemn and serious
PPT学习交流
3
contend 1. vi. to compete against sb in order to gain sth e.g. Holyfield contended for the World Heavyweight Title.
2. vt. + that to argue or state that sth is true e.g. I contend that smoking will do us a lot of harm.
content 1. n. (often “contents”) things that are inside a container e.g. The drawer had been emptied of its contents.
4. vt. to make sb feel happy and satisfied
e.g. I content myself with a cup of coffee.
PPT学习交流
4
I argue plainly that
making marks in a book
is not something done
Unit 4
PPT学习交流
1
Text Skimming
1. Get the main ideas:
Writing down in the book one’s reactions to the text is the most efficient way of reading.
2. Divide the text into 3 parts:
e.g. His frequent depressions were the prelude to a complete mental breakdown.
PPT学习交流
6
Getting the book by payment is merely a preparatory step on the way to ownership.
5
★ prelude
be a prelude to --- action or event that happens before
another larger or more important one and forms an introduction to it
e.g. The bankruptcy of several small firms was the prelude to general economic collapse.
and has become less
tightly bound because of constant use. There are marks and hastily written notes in each book from cover to cover.
intact whole because no part has been touched/spoilt
indispensable absolutely essential
scratch pad loosely joined sheets of paper for writing notes
sacred
所有权乐感；音乐修养教授之职奖学金；学识成员资格读者人数总理/首相之任期
PPT学习交流
8ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Only when you have fully absorbed it can you say that you own the book completely.
“ Full ownership comes only when you have made it a part of yourself. ”
2. n. a feeling of happiness and satisfaction e.g. He often sleeps to his heart’s content at weekends.
3. adj.(not before nouns) happy and satisfied
e.g. She is content with her job at the moment.
￭ the introduction
(para. 1)
￭ the body
(paras. 2--10)
￭ the conclusion
(para. 11)
PPT学习交流
2
contend argue, claim mutilation destruction purchase buying possession ownership transfer move from one place to another dog-eared having the corners of the pages turned up or down with use so that they look like a dog’s ears