人教版英语八年级上册全册十单元短语总结

人教版八年级上册英语各单元重点形容词短语句型Unit 1: Getting to Know You- 形容词：friendly, outgoing, shy, smart, creative- 形容词短语：easy-going, well-behaved, hard-working, quick-thinking, highly motivated- 句型：What do you look like? I'm tall and have short brown hair. What is she like? She is friendly and helpful.Unit 2: School Life- 形容词：boring, interesting, challenging, exciting, tiring- 形容词短语：hard-pressed, time-consuming, mentally stimulating, academically demanding, physically exhausting - 句型：What subjects do you study? I study math, English, and science. How do you find your English class? I find it interesting and helpful.Unit 3: My Friends- 形容词：kind, funny, generous, patient, loyal- 形容词短语：always there for me, full of humor, never let me down, extremely caring, incredibly supportive- 句型：Do you have close friends? Yes, I have a few close friends. What do you like about them? I like their sense of humor and their loyalty.Unit 4: Hobbies and Interests- 形容词：exciting, relaxing, enjoyable, fascinating, addictive- 形容词短语：highly engaging, incredibly satisfying, deeply captivating, incredibly addictive, extremely challenging- 句型：What are your hobbies? My hobbies are reading and playing sports. How do you feel when you engage in these activities? I find them relaxing and enjoyable.Unit 5: Festivals and Celebrations- 形容词：colorful, festive, joyful, traditional, memorable- 形容词短语：rich in culture, culturally significant, highly anticipated, deeply rooted, widely celebrated- 句型：What festivals do you celebrate? I celebrate Chinese New Year and Christmas. How do you celebrate them? We have family gatherings, eat special food, and exchange gifts.Unit 6: Health and Fitness- 形容词：healthy, fit, energetic, active, balanced- 形容词短语：physically fit, mentally alert, emotionally stable, nutritionally balanced, holistically healthy- 句型：How do you keep fit? I exercise regularly and eat a balanced diet. How do you feel when you are healthy and fit? I feel energetic and active.Unit 7: Travel and Adventure- 形容词：adventurous, thrilling, breathtaking, cultural, picturesque- 形容词短语：filled with excitement, heart-pounding, awe-inspiring, culturally enriching, visually stunning- 句型：Do you like traveling? Yes, I love traveling and exploring new places. How do you describe your travel experiences? They are adventurous and culturally enriching.Unit 8: Environment and Pollution- 形容词：clean, polluted, green, sustainable, eco-friendly- 形容词短语：environmentally conscious, pollution-free, resource-efficient, eco-friendly practices, sustainable development - 句型：How do you protect the environment? I reduce, reuse, and recycle. What do you think about pollution? I think pollution is harmful to both humans and the environment.。

【课堂笔记】人教版英语八年级上册Unit10重点短语1. wear jeans to the party穿着牛仔裤去参加聚会2. have a class meeting 开个班会3. watch a video at the party在聚会上看录像videos (video 的复数形式)4. potato chips炸土豆片5. too lazy to cook 太懒了而不想煮(东西)6. be/feel upset 感到难过7. take a taxi 乘出租车. travel around the world 周游世界9. make a lot of money 赚许多钱10. get an education 接受教育11. get advice from an expert从一个专家那里得到建议advise(advice 的动词形式)12. keep... to oneself 保守秘密13. have a lot of worries 有许多烦恼14. have problems with their schoolwork在他们的学校作业上有困难15. have problems doing sth. 做某事有困难16. a teenager from London一个来自伦敦的少年17. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事1. lose one's wallet 丢了某人的钱包19. walk three miles to school 步行三英里去学校20. keep thinking 一直在想21. be angry with sb./be angry at sth.对某人生气/对某事生气angrier; angriest(angry 的比较级与最高级) 22. make careless mistakes 犯粗心的错误more/most careless(careless 的比较级与最高级)23. be more careful 更仔细24. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事25. feel the same way as sb. 和某人有同感26. run away from your problems逃避你的问题27. have experience in sth. 在某方面有经验2. cut... in half 把……切成两半cut; cutting(cut 的过去式以及现在分词)29. give sb. some advice about sth.就某事给某人提些建议30. discuss your problems with sb.和某人讨论你的问题31. be halfway to doing sth.做某事已经成功一半32. more understanding更善解人意的重点句型1. —What will happen if they have the party today?如果他们今天举办聚会会怎样？—If they have it today, half the class won't come.如果他们定在今天，一半的学生将不会来。

人教版新目标八年级上册英语1-10单元重点短语词组总结汇编Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?（1）decide to go(to someplace) 决定去(某地)decide to do something 决定做某事make a decision 做决定，下决心（2）have a good time 玩得愉快have a wonderful time 玩得开心/痛快（=have fun/enjoy oneself）（3）the top of the mountain 山顶（4）stay at home 待在家里（5）go to the mountains 去山里go to the beach 去海边go to summer camp 参加夏令营（6）visit my uncle 拜访我的叔叔visit museums 参观博物馆（7）feel like 感受到，给人……的感觉（8）quite a few 相当多，不少（9）of course 当然（10）because of 由于，因为（11）try to do something努力/尽力/试图做某事try doing something试着做某事have a try 尝试一下（此处try为n.）（12）dislike somebody/something 厌恶/不喜欢某人/某物（13）be/get bored with 对……厌倦（14）have a great difference in…在……方面存在很大差异make a difference 有影响，有转折，创造不同/有所成就be different from…与……不同（15）by oneself 某人独自（= on one's own）Unit2 How often do you exercise?（1）at least 至少，不少于，起码at most 至多，最多，不超过（2）such as 例如（3）more than 多于less than少于（4）use the Internet 使用网络（5）watch television/TV看电视（6）read English books 看英语书籍（7）go online 上网go shopping 去购物（8）eat vegetables and fruit 吃水果和蔬菜（9）most of the time 大部分时间（10）stay up late 熬夜, 晚睡（=burn the midnight oil）（11）healthy habits健康的习惯（12）Old habits die hard旧习难改（13）do housework 做家务help with housework 帮忙做家务do homework 做家庭作业（14）junk food垃圾食品fast food快餐，速食instant noodles方便面instant coffee速溶咖啡（15）hardly ever 几乎从不（16）once a day一天一次once a week一周一次once a year一年一次once again再次（17）twice a day一天两次twice a week一周两次twice a year一年两次once or twice一两次，偶尔（18）be full of sth. （有）大量的，丰富的（=be filled with sth.）（19）a full bottle of wine一满瓶葡萄酒a full day of…一整天的……a full life一个经历丰富的人生the full story全部情况（20）swing dance摇摆舞（21）be good for one’s health对某人身体健康好be bad for one’s health 对某人身体健康有害（22）keep healthy 保持健康stay healthy 保持健康healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式healthy food有益健康的食物（23）one/a hundred percent百分百one percent 百分之一fifty percent百分之五十one percent of students…百分之一的学生……how many percent of the students…? 百分之几/多少的学生……？（24）常见的频度副词排序（程度从高到底）如下：always 总是100%almost always 几乎总是90%usually 通常80%often 经常60%sometimes 有时40%seldom 很少20%hardly ever 几乎不曾5%almost never 几乎从不 2%never 从不0%（25）how often…? 问频率，意为“多久一次”how soon…? 问将来，意为“多久以后”how long…? 问时间段，意为“多久”，“多长时间”（26）sometimes是副词,意为“有时”,常用于一般现在时,表示频率some times意为“几次;几倍”sometime意为“某时”,可用于过去时或将来时some time意为“一段时间”（27）be good for对……有益be good at 擅长……be good to 对……友善Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.（1）care about 关心，在意care for 关心，照顾，喜欢（2）be different from 与……不同/有差异（3）bring out 使呈现，使表现出（4）the same as 和……相同/一致（5）in fact 事实上，实际上（6）be similar to 与……相似的（7）primary school 小学（8）be talented in在……方面有天赋（9）do the same things 做同样的事情（10）be good at sports 擅长运动（11）make sb. laugh让某人笑laugh at sb.嘲笑/取笑某人laugh with sb.与某人同声笑laugh loudly 大声笑（12）be quiet/keep quiet 保持安静（13）win a competition赢得一场比赛competition and cooperation 竞争与合作（14）true or false 是非，正误（15）be serious about 对……是认真的take it seriously 认真对待（16）It is （not）necessary to do sth. （没）有必要做某事（17）touch my heart触动我的心灵in touch with 和……有接触/有联系get in touch 取得联系keep in touch with 与……保持联系（18）break one’s arm摔断了胳膊break the rule违反规则（19）share…with sb.与某人分享某物lion’s share 最大的份额（20）collect information 收集信息get information 得到信息receive information 收到信息provide information提供信息a piece of information 一条消息（21）“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,就越……”The more, the better. 越多越好Unit4 What’s the best movie theater？（1）(be) close to 离……近（=next to）close friends 密友（=bosom friends知心朋友）a close game势均力敌的比赛（2）big screens 大屏幕（3）think about/ of 思考，考虑（4）do a survey of 做……的调查（5）as for 至于（6）win the prize for 获得……奖（7）the worst service 最差的服务（8）the cheapest price 最便宜的价格（9）in the south of China 在中国南部（10）talent show 才艺表演（11）have ...in common 有相同特征（12）all kinds of 各种各样的（13）be up to 是……的职责（14）play a role in…在……中发挥作用（=play a part in…）（15）make up 编造，化妆，组成（16）for example 例如（17）唱快歌sing fast songs（18）take ...seriously 认真对待……（19）come true 实现（20）be careful of 当心，小心（21）look for 寻找（强调动作）find 找到（强调结果）（22）act as 作为，担当，充当（23）How do/does sb. like ...? 意为“某人认为……怎么样?”（=“What do/does sb. think of...?”或“What do/does sb. think about ...?”）（24）so far 到目前为止,迄今为止（= till now）Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show？（1）action movie 动作片（2）find out 查明，弄清（3）take sb’s place 代替，替换（=take the place of sb.）（4）be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事get ready for 为……做准备，强调动作be ready for 为……做好了准备，强调状态get sth. ready 把某物准备好（5）do a good job干得好（6）dress up 装扮，乔装打扮dress up (in) 穿上……盛装，用……装饰dress up as sb/sth. 装扮成某人或某物（7）talk show 脱口秀（8）talent show 才艺表演（9）can’t stand 受不了，不能忍受（10）soap opera肥皂剧（11）plan to do sth. 计划去做某事make a plan/plans 制定计划（12）sth.+happens/happened +to+sb. 某人发生某事sb. Happens/happened to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事（13）happen 偶然发生（无被动形式）take place 有计划发生（无被动形式）（14）expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望（某人）去做某事be expected to do sth. 被期望去做某事（15）be famous for... 因......而著名be famous as... 作为......而出名（16）good luck to sb. 祝某人好运bad luck 倒霉，坏运气（17）stand against 反对stand for 代表，表示stand out 突出；显著（18）appear to do sth. 似乎在做某事（19）succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事（be successful in doing sth.）（20）common names 常见的名字common mistakes 常犯的错误common sense 常识common interest 共同的兴趣common language 共同语言common market共同市场（21）an ordinary worker 一个普通工人ordinary-looking 相貌平常的（22）normal temperature 正常体温normal state 正常状态（24）hope for sth. 希望得到某物hope to do sth. 希望做某事（25）wish sb. sth. 希望某人有某物wish to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事（hope没有这种用法）Unit6 I’m going to study computer science（1）write down 写下，记下（2）have to do with 关于，与……有关系have nothing to do with…与……无关（3）take up 学着做，开始做；占据，占用（4）agree with 同意，赞成（后面接表示人或表示“意见，观点”的词）agree to 赞同，同意（后面接表示计划，提议，办法，安排等词，to是介词）（5）personal improvement 自我改进（6）make promises 许诺give a promise 许下诺言keep a promise 信守诺言（=keep one’s word）carry out a promise 履行诺言break a promise 违背诺言promise to do sth. 答应/许诺做某事（7）have something in common 有共同点（8）improve relationships 改善关系（9）at the beginning 在……开始（10）for this reason因为这个原因（11）send for 派人去叫send away 派遣，解雇send off 送别，差遣send up 发射（12）make a resolution做决定，下决心（13）make sure（of）确信（=be sure）（14）discuss sth. with sb. 和某人谈论某事（15）grow up 成长，长大grow into 长大成为（16）be going to do sth. 打算，准备，计划做某事（将来时）（17）make a plan for…为……制定计划（18）a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的kind of 有点（= a little）Unit7 Will people have robots? （1）space station太空站（2）over and over again 多次，反复地（3）hundreds of 数以百计，许多，大量（4）be able to do sth. 能够做某事be unable to do sth. 不能做某事（5）fall down 倒下，跌倒，倒塌fall asleep入睡fall behind落后于（某人或某物）fall in love with喜爱，爱上fall off 掉下fall over 跌落，被绊倒fall into落入，陷入A fall into the pit, a gain in the wit. 吃一堑，长一智（此处fall为n. 跌落）（6）look for寻找（强调动作）（7）play a part in sth.参与某事（= play a role in sth.）play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事（8）in 100 years 一百年以后（9）help with the housework帮忙做家务（10）seem impossible好像不可能（11）make robots look like humans使机器人看起来和人类一样（12）for example例如（13）have many different shapes有很多不同的外形（14）air/water pollution 空气/水污染noise pollution 噪音污染environmental pollution “环境污染（15）believe sb. 相信某人说的话believe in sb. 信任某人，相信某人的人格（16）be free to do sth. 自由地做某事（17）try sth. 尝试某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事try doing sth. 试着做某事try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事（= do one’s best to do sth.）try on试穿try out 试用，试验have a try 试一试（18）look like看起来像……（应用范围最广，除了描述人、物之外，也能抽象表达事件或现象）take after像……，与……相似（最常见的是用在有血缘关系的亲子之间，外貌用的最多，也能够用在性格脾气这些内在特质上）be similar to 与……相似（一般用在相近似的物品和情境的对比上）Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?（1）p our…into …把……倒进……里（通常强调倾倒液体）put…into…把……放进……里（既可以放液体，也可以放固体）pour out 倒出（2）t urn on 接通，打开（电源开关）turn off 关闭，熄灭（灯、煤气等）turn up (把音量)调大，调高turn down (把音量)调小，调低turn in 上交turn into使成为；翻译成turn to转向turn over翻转（3）cut up 切碎（4）mix up混合在一起（5）peel the bananas 剥香蕉（6）a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶（7）five spoons of honey 五勺蜂蜜（8）add…to…把……加到……add to增加；增添（其中to是介词,后接名词或代词）add up 把……加起来add up to 总计，加起来结果是（9）celebrate with 用......庆祝（10）a piece of art一件艺术品a piece of一张,一片,一件,一条in pieces 碎片，碎块（11）cover…with…用......覆盖be covered with 被……覆盖（12）at first 起初，首先from first to last自始至终first of all 首先，第一（13）be filled with 充满......（= be full of）（14）put away把……收起来放好put on穿上put off推迟，延期put out熄灭put down放下put up建造；挂起；举起put…on…把……放在……上put together 放在一起（15）sth. needs doing 某物/事需要被做=sth. needs to be done（16）have a big meal 吃大餐（17）it’s time to do sth 到/是做某事的时候了（=it’s time for doing sth/ sth）（18）make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物Unit9 Can you come to my party?（1）prepare sth. 准备......prepare to do sth. 准备做某事prepare for an exam 为考试做准备prepare for （doing）sth. 为某事做准备prepare sth. for... 为……准备某物make preparations for 做准备（2）hang out闲逛，徘徊，逗留（=hang about）hang up挂断（电话）hang on不挂断（3）take a trip 去旅行（4）reply to(sb./sth.) 对......作出回答或答复reply for 致答辞；谢辞a reply to... 对......的答复in reply (to) 作为(对……的) 答复，为答复……（5）hear from sb. 收到某人来信（6）the day after tomorrow后天（7）another time 别的时间（8）look forward to 盼望，期待（9）turn down 拒绝（10）the day before yesterday前天（11）have the flu 患流感（12）go to the doctor 看医生（13）come to the party来参加聚会（14）meet friends见朋友（16）have to 不得不（16）invite sb to do 邀请某人做某事invite sb to someplace 邀某人去某地invite sb. for a drink 请某人喝酒（17）refuse sb. 拒绝某人refuse (sb.) to do 拒绝某人去做某事refuse sb. sth.为某事拒绝某人（作为及物动词）（18）catch one's breath 喘气，吓一跳，(由惊吓)暂时停止呼吸catch out 发觉某人的过失/错误，找破绽catch up with赶上（19）to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是……in surprise 吃惊地be surprised at/about 对……感到吃惊/意外（20）too much强调much，修饰不可数名词much too强调too，修饰形容词或副词（21）thanks for…为……而感谢，后接名词、代词或动名词thanks to 幸亏，由于thank sb. for sth. 为某事感谢某人be thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事而对某人心存感激（22）be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be busy with sth. 忙于……（23）call sb. 给某人打电话（=ring sb.phone sb.ring sb. upgive sb. a callgive sb. a ringmake a phone call to sb.）（24）look forward to期待，盼望（to是介词，后面接名词，代词或动名词作宾语）（25）not…until…直到……才（26）have to 客观上不得不must主观上必须（27）can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事help oneself to 随便用……with the help of =with one’s help在……的帮助下help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! （1）keep…to oneself保守秘密；不与人来往，不交际keep doing sth. 继续做某事，保持某种状态（2）in the end/at last 最后，终于（3）make a mistake/make mistakes 犯错误by mistake错误地（不是故意做某事）（4）too…to…太……而不能……（5）advise sb. （not）to do sth. 建议某人（不）做某事（6）be angry with sb. 生某人的气be / get angry at / about sth. 因某事而生气（7）cut...in half 把……切成两半/一切为二be halfway to …完成了或做了事情的一部分（此处to是介词）（8）have lots of worries 有很多烦恼（9）the first step to do sth. 做某事的第一步（10）ask for advice 寻求建议a piece of advice一条建议give sb. advice (on) 给……提（有关……）的建议take one’s advice 听从某人的建议（11）have problems with…在……某方面有问题（12）run away from 逃离（13）solve （=deal with）problems 解决问题（14）go to the party 参加聚会go fishing 去钓鱼（15）be upset with sb. 生某人的气upset oneself 使某人自己心烦气乱（16）do enough exercise 做足够的运动（17）cook/make dinner/supper 做晚饭（18）have lots of money 有很多钱（19）eat too much 吃得太多（20）help others 帮助别人（21）a great soccer player 一个伟大的足球运动员（22）travel around the world 周游世界（23）have / be an experience有/是一次经历be experienced in 在……方面有经验have no experience at all 完全没有经验rich experience 丰富的经验practical experience 实务经验，实践经验（24）in the end 最后，终于（=at last，finally）by the end of到……为止，在……以前at the end of在……末尾，在……尽头（25）be afraid of/to do sth. 害怕做某事，不敢做某事（此外be afraid of还可以表示担心可能会发生某事）（26）worry about /over sth/sb担心某事/某人worry about=be worried about 担心（27）ask sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事其否定形式为ask sb. not to do sth.第21 页共21 页。

Unit 1stay at homego to summer campgo to the mountaingo to the beachvisit museumgo shopping=do some shoppinggo on vacationbuy something special someone interesting study for a testgo out to do sthLong time no see.take photosquite a fewmost of the time nothing...but+动词原形seem+adj+ to do sthin the countrysidebored / boringkeep a diaryarrive in/ at=get to = reachdecide to do sth =make a decision to dotry to do sthtry doing sthtry one’s best to do sth feel likefeel like doing stha lot of= lots ofwonder=want to knowin the pastwalk up to... the top of... start to do sth =start doing sthwait for sb to do sthcan’t wait to do sthbe different from...make a difference to sb because of +nbecause+句子enough to do sthenough money =money enoughbig enough/ old enougha bowl of ricealong the wayforget to do sthforget doing sththis timedislike doing sthHow do you feel about..What do you think of...?How do you like...?Why not +动词原形=Why don’t you +动原shopping centerso+adj+that so thatkeep (on) doing sthquite a fewof course an umbrellaUnit 2how often how soonhow far how oldhow many how muchhow long how tallhow deep/heavyhelp sb with sthhelp sb (to) do sthalways/usuallyoften/ sometimeshardly ever never/ seldomon weekends =on the weekendonce a week twice a monththree times a yearuse the Internet =go onlinebe free to do sthbe full of =be filled withHow come=whywhat kind ofstay up late to do =stay up to do sthat least/ at mostgo to bed =go to sleepwant sb to do sthbe good for/ be bad forbe good at doing =do well in doing sthkeep healthy =stay healthy =be in good healthask sb to do sthask sb not to do sthask sb about sthnot....at allnot at all=You’re welcomefifteen percentbe surprised to dobe surprised at sthto one’s surprisesurprise sbthe answer to thequestiongame showIt is +adj for sb to do sthby doing sthmind sb doing sthstand doing sthsuch asthe best way to do sthmore than=overbe afraid of sthbe afraid of doing sthless thanno one=nobodyUnit 3both...and...both...of.... jump highthe singing competitionthe dancing competitionwhich one主语+be+to do sthas fast asbe talented in doing sththe same astrue trulycare aboutmake sb do sthlaugh at sb be likebe serious about sthas long asbe different fromhelp sb (to) do sthbring out the best in meget better gradeshand in in factshare sth with sbbe similar to...more outgoingprimary school studentshard-workinga piece of informationUnit 4close tocomfortable seatsthe ticket to...be popular with sbin town so farthe freshest foodask a questionthank you for doing sthdream of doing sth =dream about doing sthhow far pretty badthe poor/ the richtake...seriouslyaround the world =all over the worldsuch as = for exampleHave...in commonlook for= search forThe most talented dancerthe most exciting magicianthe funniest actorand so on1all kinds ofsing most beautifullybe up to sbbe up to sb to do sthplay a role in doing sthplay an important roleenjoy doing sththe lives of the performers be made upgive sb sth =give sth to sbgive in doing stha way to do sthcome truethe best place to do sth finish doing sthone of... a plate of ...sing a songwin the prizeUnit 5want sb to do sthsports show talent show soap operashow sb sth =show sth to sbmind sb doing sthstand sb doing sththink of learn from sb learn sth from sbplan to do sthmake a plan to do sthhope sb to do sthHave a discussion about doing sthhappen to do sthwhat happened to sb expect sb to do sthmay not beone daytell jokesplay jokesbe serious about doing sth have problem (in) doing sthbe ready to do sthAre you ready?famous= well-knownbe famous forbe famous tobe famous asbe rich in sthcome out In the 1930sthe main reasona common mancartoon characteras famous asdress up likedress up infight in the armytake sb’s placetake sb’s place to do sthsomething enjoyablean action movieUnit 6be going to do sthgrow upPractice doing sthcomputer programmerbus driverbasketball playertake dancing lessonhave acting lessonwant to bekeep on doing sthbe sure about doing sthbe sure to do sthmove to+地点a race car drivera fast carsend sb sth =send sth to sbsend sb to do sthtake uptoo+adj+to+动词原形learn to do sthget good gradesforeign languagesounds likebe able to do sthmake a resolutiondiscuss with sbthe meaning ofdifferent kinds ofmake a promise to sbPromise sb to do sthget back from schoolat the beginning ofImprove...in....write it/ them downphysics healthhave to do withhave nothing to do withmake a weekly planfor this reasonthe start of the yearown personal improvementteach sb to do sthan articleUnit 7be free to do sthstudy at home on computerslive to be+基数词+years oldon the earthon earthin the futureplay a part in doing sthworld peacefresh waterfree timespace stationthere be sth doing sthbelive in sbas soon as possible(时间）as fast as possible（速度）as quickly as possibledisagree with sbhundreds offall downlook for=search forseem to do sthmany timeslive in/ atas a reporterfly up toa piece of paperair pollutionwater pollutionplant treesin the skyan astronautan apartmentspace stationhuman servantsover and over againUnit 8turn on/offturn up/downpeel sb sth =peel sth for sbpour...into... pour...out...put...into/in...add to add...to...a cup of yogurta piece of breadtraditional foodit is(a) time to do sthby doing stha good way to do sthmix it/ them upfill...with...a few hours =a couple of hourscover...with...be covered with...cut ...into pieceserve sb sth =serve sb with sthone by onedig a hole milk shake2popcorn machinea plate of...Unit 9on Saturday morning prepare ...forprepare to do sthgo to the doctorhave the fluhave a coldgo to the party available = free not...untilhang out with sbcatch you= see you invite sb to do sth refuse sb to do sthlook forward to doing sth hear from sbsee sb doing sthsee sb do sthto one’s surprise surprise sbbe surprised to do sth look after=take care of =care forstudy for a testhave a piano lesson what day is it today?It is Monday.What’s the date today? It is the 4th.What’s today?It is Monday the 4th.be sad to do sthat the end ofat the beginning of accept an invitation make an invitationhow to do sthtake a tripbe glad to do sthhelp out with sth go back to...by 10 o’clockwithout doing sththe opening of...reply to sb/sthanother timeturn down拒绝catch up with sbon weekdaysbe glad to do sthan eventUnit 10have a good timehave a good dayhave funenjoy+oneselftalk aboutsome adviceadvise sb to do sthgo to collegemake moneyget a good educationkeep...to oneselfbe afraid of sthbe afraid to do sthbe angry with sbbe angry at/ about sthin the end=at lastmake a mistakein the futurethe same asrun away fromtrust in sbtrust sb(not) to do sthcut...in halfbe halfway to doing sthget advice from sbagree with sbagree to do sthdiscuss with sban old people’s homego to the meetinghave a fight with sbgot into a fight with sbpotato chipsan experttake a taxi= by taxisolve the problemwhat elsewho elseclass meetingsports meetingwatch a videoa piece of chocolatean agenttwo milesUnit 1What’s the matter?What’s wrong?What’s the trouble?have a coldhave a stomachachehave a sore backhave a sore throathave a headachehave a fevertake one’s temperaturelie down/ lay downgo to the dentistget an X-rayput...on...take a breakin the same wayfor too long timeon the side of the roadshout for helpwithout thinking twiceget off/ get onhave a heart problemact quicklyexpect sb to do sthagree /disagree to dothanks to sbthink about doing sthhave trouble(in) doingright away/nowget into troublehave a restfall downhave problem breathingbe interested in doingmountain climberbe used to do sthbe used to doing sthused to do sthtake a riskdangerous sportsmany timesbecause offall onby oneselfrun out (of)be ready to do sthuse sth to do sth =use sth for doing sthclimb down the mountaincalled = namedmean to do sthmean doing sthget out ofthe importance of doingmake good decisionsbe in control ofkeep on doing sththe same as...give up doing sthhave a nosebleedrisk sb’s life to do sthby accidentThree kilos/ kilogramsknife/ knivescut offUnit 2clean upcheer sb up/ ongive out= hand out3volunteer to do sthcome up with=think upput off doing sthnotice sb doing sthnotice sb do sthcall sb upserval = a fewa strong feeling of satisfactionto one’s joythe owner of...try out for...go on a journeyraise money for doing sth repair= fix upgive awaytake after= be similar toset updisabled peoplemake a difference to sbthe blindthe deafimagine doing sthimagine sb to do sthhave difficulty in doing sth open/close the doorcarry sth to sbtrain sb to do sthbe excited about doing sth be excited to do sthchange one’s lifeat the food bankafter-school study program put up sth doing sthwant to beat the age of...decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth learn to do sthat the same timebe worried about doing sth =worry about doing sth make a plan to do sth homeless peoplemove to...not...any more= no morewrite to sb=write a letter to sbmake it possible for sb to doanswer the telephonea friend of minea special trained dogfeel/ be lucky to do sthgive sb ordera photo of him/her/mebe strong in...unit 3take out the rubbishfold the clothessweep/swept the floor= clean the floorbe in a messthrow down/ awayall the timeneither of...neither...nor...as soon as= the minutepass sb sth=pass sth to sbborrow sb sth =borrow sth from sblend sb sth =lend sth to sbhate to do/ doing sthdo choresa waste of time(in) doing sthin order to do sthprovide sth for sbprovide sb with sthdepend on sbdevelop sb’s independencethe ides of fairnessdo/ wash the dishesmake the bedclean the living roomwork on doing sthget a ridestay out latea few thingsat least/ at mostfinish doing sthany minute nowwelcome to+地点come home from schoolcome home from worktake sb for a walk =take a walk with sbas tired aswalk awayshout backshout for helpwhat happened to sbin surprisebe sorry to do sthinvite sb to do sthhave time to do sthdon’t have time to do sth=have no time to do sththere is no need for sb to domind doing sthit is not enough to do sthas a resultdo sb’s part in doing sthunit 4why don’t you= why notgo to sleep= go to bedstudy too muchhave free time to do sthallow sb to do sthallow doing sthbe allowed to do sthafter-school classesnot...until...offer sb sth=offer sth to sbexplain sth to sbsurprise sbon the phonelook throughreturn sb sth= return sth to sb=give sth back to sbit’s not a big dealwork it/ them outargue with sb about sthget on with sb=get well with sbget on well with sbhang overelder brotherinstead of doing sthbe nervous about doing stharound the house= at houseproper communicationcommunicate with sbthe last minutestudy for a testmy school gradescopy other’s homeworkbe oneselffamily memberscompete with sbcompete to do sthcompete for sthso much pressurefree time activitiesshould all be doing sthbe successful in doing sthsucceed in doing sthcontinue doing sth=go on doing sth(同一）continue to do sth=go on to do sth(另一）these days= nowadaysmany of thempractice sportsexam skillsin Chinaon most daysbasketball practicefootball trainingcut out4it is time to do sthit is time for sthall kinds of compare...with...push sb to do sth developing country developed countryin my opinionspeak to sbdeal withunit 5an alarm clockgo offbegin to do sthheavy rain/snowrain/snow heavilyall of a suddenpick uppick up the phonelight a candlea piece of woodopen the windowbeat heavily againstfall asleep/fell asleepdie down/ died down fallen treesbroken windowshave a look atAre you kidding?make one’s way to+地点a school pupil completely shockedin silence= silentlyrecent newstake downat first= at the beginning of tell the truthat the time of...wait for sb to do sthbe busy with sth=be busy doing sthwake sb up at that timestrong windsblack cloudsmake sure to do sthsome matchesplay a card gamebreak sth apartin times of difficultytalk abouta car accidentthe place of the accidentin bad shapeby the side of the roadwalk by= go byin American historybe killedover = more thanon the radioten minutes agothe rest of...have meaning to sblook outbe scared of sthbe scared to do sthpoint it/ them outas wellin the sixth gradeunit 6shoot/ shot at sbthe weak=weak peoplea little bit= a bita bit ofturn...into...hide/hid sth from sbmagic stickwestern childrenonce upon a timefall in love with sbbe fit for sbkeep fita couple of = a fewbe/get married to sban emperorcheat on sbwife= wivesthe whole all thein the moonlightlead/led sb to do sthlead/led tothe voice of sbbe brave to do sthbe movedremind sb of/ about sthremind sb to do sthsend/sent sb to do sthbuild a roadfor the first timemost of themthe main characterthis is becausemake 72 changesat others timesthe children of China=Chinese childrenfor many yearscome outbe/ become interested indoing sthnew couplecan’t/couldn’t stop doing sthall over the world=around the worldbe lost= get losthear sb doing sthhear sb do sthfollow sb to do stha piece of breadon the groundlearn aboutsomething badthe second timethe way homeunit 7square meterstake a deep breaththe population of...feel free to do sthan ancient houseprotect...from/ againstas far as I konwweather conditionchallenge sb to do sthface a challengein the face of...achieve one’s dreamthe forces of natureeven through/ ifat birthan adult pandaendangered animalswith excitementwalk intofall overor sowild animalsChinese governmentsquare kilometerssalt lakesin the worldbe amazed at sthbe amazed to do sththe main reasonas you can seeman-made objectsmountain climbingdangerous sportsrun alongtake in airthe first to do sthreach the toprisk sb’s life to do sthchallenge oneselfthe spirit of sbmany times more thandie from/ ofbe special to sbevery two years5bamboo forest research centerteach sb to do sthteach sb about sthsing songsone way to do sth =one way of doing sthfor a short timefewer and fewerunit 8treasure islandbe full of=be filled with turn to pageon pagehurry upbe due to do sthgo/ run towards science fictionspeak Frenchtwo Frenchespop musicrock musiccountry musicstudy abroadgo abroadever sincemake a successbelong to sbone another= each other millions ofintroduce sb to sbthe first linewhich to do sth couldn’t put it down choose to do sthbring backnot long after that one...the other one...the othersa piece of landin the sealive with sb can’t/couldn’t wait to do sthmust befight overcome to do sthbring sb back tobe kind to sbdo research on sthmusic concertssing livebecome famouslook good on sbat the end ofunit 9an amusement parkan inventionmake progress in sthencourage sb to do sthtea art performancestea seta couple of= a fewSichuan province=the province of Sichuanthousands ofon the one hand...on theother handfear to do sth=be afraid to dowhether...or...an Indian / Indian foodspeak Japanesea/two JapaneseJapanese carall year round=all the yearin springwater parkspace museumart museumgo skatingput up a tentit’s unbelievable thatsuch a rapid waya cup of teaas enjoyable asdrink teatried Chinese foodSoutheast Asiathree quartersa loy of the timean English-speaking countrya good place to do sthat nightduring the daytimethe best time to do sthnatural environmentclose tofar fromin the past 3 yearsunit 10have a yard saleon sale/ for salesweet memoriestoy bearsbread makersscarf/ scarvessoft toyscheck outboard gamejunior high schoolclear outno longer=not... any longerpart withbe certain to do sthas foran honest girlto be honest=to tell (you) the truthsearch forcrayon factoryit is a shame to do sthregard... as...according to sbacross from=oppositeconsider doing sth= think about doing sthover thereone last thingfor a long timetoy monkeystrain and railway setfor a while nowa bridgeconcert hallonce or twicewith great interestprimary school studentsstay the samea symbol ofplay togetherin my timesummer holidaysin our heartsenjoy your time6。