新概念英语第二册第10课
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:1.17 MB
- 文档页数:35
【Lesson】10Not for jazz【New words and expressions】(11)jazz [dʒæz] n. 爵士音乐musical ['mju:zikəl] adj. 音乐的instrument ['instrumənt] n. 乐器clavichord ['klævikɔ:d] n. 古钢琴recently ['ri:səntli] adv. 最近damage ['dæmidʒ] v. 损坏key [ki:] n. 琴键string [striŋ]n. (乐器的)弦shock [ʃɔk] v. 使不悦或生气,震惊allow [ə'lau] v. 允许,让touch [tʌtʃ] v. 触摸1、jazz [dʒæz] n. 爵士音乐a kind of music2、musical ['mju:zikəl] adj. 音乐的musical student 有音乐天赋的人music ['mju:zik] n. 音乐,乐曲music student 学音乐的人(the student who learned music)3、instrument ['instrumənt, 'instrə-, -ment]n. 乐器instrument=musical instrumentinstrument常用的意思是“器械”、“器具”,尤指医疗、机器等方面的。
也可用来泛指各种乐器。
4、clavichord ['klævikɔ:d] n. 古钢琴, 不是现代的pianoa kind of instrument5、recently['ri:səntli] adv. 最近recently=lately6、damage ['dæmidʒ] v. 损坏① n. 损害,损失,伤害The storm has done a lot of damage to the village.② vt. 损害,毁坏,损坏The car was badly damaged in the accident.7、key [ki:]① n. 琴键② n. 钥匙,答案key to the door 门钥匙Do you know the key to the question?③ adj. 关键的key structure8、shock [ʃɔk] v. 使不悦或生气, 震惊① v. 使不悦或生气, 震惊跟人的情绪有关的动词的宾语往往是“人” (以sth.为主语)The news shocks me. 这个消息使我震惊② adj. 令人震惊的It is shocking.③ adj. 感到震惊凡是能够用“人” 做宾语, 又是表示人的情绪活动的动词, 有两个形容词形成:令人……(V+ing);感到……(V+ed)I'm shocked.④ n. 震惊get a shocksb. get a shock 某人很吃惊【辨析】:shock 必指坏事, 令人不悦, 生气的surprise 好事坏事都可以, 只要你没有料到的I want to give you a surprise.9、allow [ə'lau] v. 允许, 让allow doing sth.Smoking is allowed.=people allow smokingallow sb. to do sth. / sb.be allowed to do sth.allow常用于被动语态You are allowed to smoke(被动语态)You are not allowed to enter the room if you don't take the card with you10、touch v. 触摸① vt.&vi. 触摸,碰You are not allowed to touch the vase.② vt. 谈及,涉及,关系到A rise in the cost of living touches everyone.生活费用的增加与每个人都有关系。
Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.New words and expressions 生词和短语jazz n. 爵士音乐musical adj. 音乐的instrument n. 乐器clavichord n. 古钢琴recently adv. 最近damage v. 损坏key n. 琴键string n. (乐器的)弦shock v. 使不悦或生气,震惊allow v. 允许,让touch v. 触摸参考译文我家有件古乐器,被称作古钢琴,是1681年德国造的。
我们的这架古钢琴存放在起居室里。
我们家有这件乐器已经很久了,是我祖父在很多年以前买的。
可它最近被一个客人弄坏了,因为她用它来弹奏爵士乐。
她在击琴键时用力过猛,损坏了两根琴弦。
【导语】新概念英语⼀共144课。
整本书⽆论是语法还是词汇,题材还是语句,都有其出彩之处。
正是因为如此,新概念英语更是经久不衰,深受⼴⼤英语学习者的喜爱。
⽆忧考为您整理了“新概念英语第⼆册Lesson10~12课⽂注释”,希望可以帮助到您!新概念英语第⼆册Lesson10课⽂注释 1 we have an old musical instrument.我家有件古乐器。
instrument常⽤的意思是“器械”、“器具”,尤指医疗、机器等⽅⾯的。
但它可以⽤来泛指各种乐器。
2 It is called a clavichord。
被称做古钢琴。
call在这⾥的意思是“把……称为”、“称呼”,既可⽤于主动语态,也可⽤于被动语态: What do you call this? 你们把这称为什么? They call him big Tom. 他们叫他“⼤个⼦汤姆”。
3 It has belonged to our family for a long time.我们家有这件乐器已经很久了。
belong为不及物动词,因此不能⽤于被动语态。
另外,它是⼀个表⽰状态的动词,⽽不是⾏为动词,所以它也不能⽤于进⾏时。
它最常⽤的时态是⼀般现在时和⼀般过去时: This farm belong to me and it belonged to my father before me. 这个农场现在属于我;在此之前它属于我⽗亲。
4 She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. 她在击琴键时⽤⼒过猛,损坏了两根琴弦。
并列连词and在这⾥的意义相当于so,表⽰后⼀句是前⼀句的结果。
再如: He fell heavily and broke his arm. 他摔得很重,⼿臂都摔断了。
新概念英语第⼆册Lesson11课⽂注释 1.One good turn deserves another,(标题)礼尚往来。
新概念英语第二册课文+练习 Lesson 10新概念英语第二册课文+练习lesson10第十课不适合爵士乐不适合演奏爵士乐wehaveanoldmusicalinstrument.itiscalledaclavichord.itwasmadeingermanyin1681.ou rclavichordiskeptinthelivingroom.ithasbelongedtoourfamilyforalongtime.theinstr umentwasboughtbymygrandfathermanyyearsago.recentlyitwasdamagedbyavisitor.shetr iedtoplayjazzonit!shestruckthekeystoohardandtwoofthestringswerebroken.myfather wasshocked.nowwearenotallowedtotouchit.itisbeingrepairedbyafriendofmyfather’s.1.旧音乐仪器________(a)hasbeeninthefamilyforalongtime(b)wasboughtrecently(c)wassoldrecently(d)wasr epairedrecently2howdidthevisitordamagetheclavichord?(a)她演奏爵士乐。
(b)她在编辑。
(c)shecutthestrings.(d)shehitthekeystoohard.structure3.我们的孩子住在客厅里。
我们就在这里。
(a)kept(b)havekept(c)arekeeping(d)keep4ithasbelongedtoourfamilyforyears.it’st he_______(a)家庭(b)家庭(c)家庭(d)家庭的5个家庭有着多年的亲密关系。
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第十课不适于演奏爵士乐Lesson 10 Not for jazz课文内容:We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living-room. It has belong to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of myfather's.本文语法:被动语态语法归纳:主动语态:主语为动作的发出者。
被动语态:主语为动作的承受者,谓语动词为"be+过去分词"。
五种常用时态的被动语态:1)一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are+done2)一般过去式的被动语态:was/were+done3)一般将来时的被动语态:will be+done4)完成时的被动语态:has/have/had been+done5)进行时的被动语态:be being+done逐句精讲:1.We have an old musical instrument.我们有一个古乐器。
2.It is called a clavichord.它被叫做古钢琴。
Lesson 107-17-2014New words and expressionsjazz n 爵士音乐musical adj 音乐的instrument n 乐器clavichord n 古钢琴recently adv 最近damage v 损坏key n 琴键string n (乐器的)弦shock v 使不悦或生气,震惊allow v 允许,让touch v 触摸jazz n 爵士音乐classical music古典音乐folk music民族音乐country music乡村音乐pop (popular) music流行音乐play jazz演奏爵士乐eg They tried to play jazz on the piano. 他们试图在钢琴上演奏爵士音乐。
rock and roll摇滚乐rap拉普乐(说唱音乐)musical adj 音乐的music n [u]音乐a piece of music一首音乐concert ['kɔnsət]n [c] 音乐会musical adj 音乐的musician n 音乐家a music lesson一堂音乐课a music teacher音乐教师a music lover音乐爱好者a piece of music一首音乐face the music 面对失败;面对不愿面对而又不得不面对之事a musical instrument 一件乐器a misical performance 乐器演奏a musical score [skɔ:] 乐谱musical voice 美妙的声音instrument 1n 器具,仪器torture ['tɔ:tʃə] instruments 刑具operation instruments 手术器械2n 乐器musical instrument 乐器egWhat kind of musical instrument can you play? 你会演奏哪种乐器呢?egI can play the guitar. 我会弹吉他。
Lesson 10 Not for jazz测试题1.This Jazz song by the girls in the music club.A.often sings B.often sang C.is often sang D.is often sung 2.Computers like Apple or Lenovo all over the world.A.is used B.are using C.are used D.have used 3.Doctors in every part of the world.A.need B.are needing C.are needed D.will need 4.The pot for keeping hot waterA.used B.was use C.is used D.are used 5.Tea in the south of China.A.were grow B.grows C.is grown D.will grow 6.The Bird Nest two years ago.A.is built B.built C.were built D.was built 7.They were at the sudden noise.A.frightening B.frightened C.frighten D.frightens 8.These walls stone.A.are made of B.made of C.are made into D.made into 9.French in every country.A.is not spoken B.are spoken C.is speaking D.is not speaking 10.Jane to play us a Jazz song last Saturday.A.called B.was asked C.told D.was said 11.The children to the zoo next week.A.took B.will take C.will be take D.will be taken 12.She by a strange noise, but she didn't get up.A.waked B.be woke C.was woke D.was waked 13.My house was built 1990.A.on B.at C.in D.from 14.The supermarket last week.A.opened B.is opened C.was opened D.open 15.Today, the dog to the vet by his owner.A.take B.takes C.will be taken D.is taken Key:1~5 D C C C C 6~10 D B A A B 11~15 D D C C C。