裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第92课学习资料

《新概念英语》第二册学习笔记92 91课第92课Asking for trouble1、I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast asleep.fast asleep 睡得很熟, asleep 虽然是形容词，但通常只在系动词后面做表语，不能用于名词前做修饰成分。

例句：The girl was lying fast asleep on the sofa.2、...so I got a ladder from the shed ...and began climbing towards the bedroom window.动词begin 后面既可以跟动名词，也可以跟动词不定式，两种表达法一般意思相同。

例句：I began to learn / learning English when I was twelve.3、I don't think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.注意英语中当think 后接表示否定意思的宾语从句时，通常在主语中使用否定形式。

4、‘I enjoy cleaning windows at night.’ 'So do I'So do I 是省略句，完整句子是：I also enjoy cleaning windows at night.例句：He reads a lot and so do I.5、Well, I'd prefer to stay here.prefer 更喜欢做什么，通常用于以下句型：prefer sth. to sth.或prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.或prefer sb. to do sth.或prefer that例句：There are those who prefer to suffer deprivation rather than claim legal aid.The headmaster prefers them to act plays they have written themselves.I'd prefer that he remain uninformed.第91课Three men in a basket1、A pilot notice a balloon which seemed to be making for a Air Force Station nearby.make for some place 朝某个方向运动例句：The best thing now would be to make for the top of the hill.2、He said that someone might be spying on the station.spy on sb./sth. 秘密地监视某人或者某物例句：They could spy on their neighbour through a porthole window.3、...the pilot was ordered to keep track of the strange object.keep track of sth./sb. 随时跟踪某人或某物，看看是谁或者发生了什么例句：We would never be able to keep track of the luggage on such a long journey.lose track of sth./sb. 丢失了关于某件事情的信息例句：Having slept for three days, she had lost all track of time.4、He could make out three men in a basket under it...make out 将将能够看得出，勉强能够辨认得出例句：He could just make out the number plate of the car.5、can, be able to do sth, manage to do sth. 的用法：（1）He informed the station at once, but no one there was able to explain the mystery.be able to do sth. 表示有能力做某件事情，或者有时间，有精力做某件事情（2）The pilot managed to circle the balloon for some time.manage to do sth. 表示在克服了困难之后成功地做成了某事（3）...balloon can be a great danger to aircraft.can 在此句中不是表示能力，而是表示可能性（4）He could make out three men in a basket under it...此句中的could 不是表示可能性了，而是表示能力。

Lesson 92 Asking for trouble自找麻烦★ fast （1）adv. 熟（睡）（soundly）eg：He is fast asleep . ＝ He is sleeping soundly .＝ He is sleeping deeply . 他睡得很熟.（2）快（rapidly [ˈræpidli]ad.迅速地）eg：Airplanes can go much faster than trains . 飛機遠比火車快。

eg：He ran to school fast . 他飛快地跑到學校。

（3）牢固的、堅固的eg：His feet were stuck in the mud . 他的腳陷在泥裡★ ladder （1）n. 梯子put up a ladder against a tree 請把梯子靠樹放＝ set up a ladder against a treeclimb up a ladder 爬上梯子←→ climb down a ladder 爬下梯子eg：Walking under a ladder is considered bad luck .從梯子下面走過會帶來厄運。

（2）（發跡、成功於）階段、手段the ladder to success ＝ the ladder of success 成功的階梯climb up the social ladder 踏上發跡之途knock down the ladder ＝ knock away the ladder 過河拆橋★ shed （1）n. 棚子、小屋、存放地a cattle shed 牛棚； a wood shed 木棚子（2） v. 滴、掉落 shed – shed –shedeg：She shed tears when she heard the news of his death .當她聽到他死亡的消息她就流淚了。

Lesson92单词讲解1.fast adv.熟（睡），彻底地，迅速地be fast asleep2.sarcastic adj.讽刺的，讥笑的a sarcastic voicesarcastic humoursarcasm n.讽刺，挖苦，嘲笑3.tone n.语气，腔调The tone of the letter is very friendly.Are you using a tone with me?Lesson92课文&语法讲解本课重点:复习doing的用法宾语从句否定前移“我也是／也不是”句型1.It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home.区别：It is about two in the morning.It must be about two in the morning.It must have been about two in the morning.2.I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell,but she was fast asleep,so I gota ladder from the shed in the garden,put it against the wall,and began climbing towards the bedroom window.2.I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell,but she was fast asleep,so I gota ladder from the shed in the garden,put it against the wall,and began climbing towards the bedroom window.2.I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell,but she was fast asleep,so I gota ladder from the shed in the garden,put it against the wall,and began climbing towards the bedroom window.2.I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell,but she was fast asleep,so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden,put it against the wall,and began climbing towards the bedroom window.3.I don't think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.=I think the windows don't need cleaning at this time of the night.宾语从句的否定前移3.I don't think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.宾语从句的否定前移我认为你不是错的。

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第92课(2)Lesson 92 Asking for trouble 自找麻烦It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom window. I was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, 'I don't think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.' I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I immediately regretted answering in the way I did, but I said, 'I enjoy cleaning windows at night.''So do I,' answered the policeman in the same tone. 'Excuse my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when he's busy working, but would you mind coming with me to the station?''Well, I'd prefer to stay here,' I said. 'You see. I've forgotten my key.''Your what?' he called.'My key,' I shouted.Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife who opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me.句子讲解：4、I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman.我向下面看去，当我看清是一个警察时，差点从梯子上掉下去。

新概念英语第二册：第九十二课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.ask for trouble，自找麻烦，自讨苦吃(多用于口语)。

You shouldn't have been so rude to her. You are asking for trouble.你不该对她那么粗鲁。

你这是自找麻烦。

The boss seems to be annoyed. To talk to him now is to ask for trouble.老板似乎在生气。

现在找他谈话是自讨苦吃。

2.I don't think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.我看不必在夜里这个时侯擦窗子吧。

(1)有些动词如 think， believe，expect，suppose 等后面跟表示否定意思的宾语从句时，否定词not往往用在主句中，但译成汉语时否定意义应在宾语从句中。

我们一般不说 I think Mary won't come this evening，而说 I don'tthink Mary will come this evening。

又如：I don't believe he is still in London.我相信他已不在伦敦。

(2)need cleaning 的含义相当于 need to be cleaned。

need表示“需要”时，后面接的动名词有被动的含义(cf.第44课语法)：The strap needs mending.这提包带需要修理。

3.I immediately regretted answering in the way I did. 我立刻后悔不该那样回答。

regret后面接动名词形式与接不定式的含义不同。

接动名词形式表示对做过的事感到后悔，接不定式则表示对现在将发生的事感到遗憾或抱歉(cf.第41课课文详注)：I regretted saying it almost at once.我几乎马上就后悔说了这话。

新概念英语第二册第92课:Asking for troubleLesson 92 Asking for trouble自找麻烦First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why did the policeman ask the writer to come to the police station?It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom window. I was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, 'I don't think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.' I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I immediately regretted answering in the way I did, but I said, 'I enjoy cleaning windows at night.''So do I,' answered the policeman in the same tone. 'Excuse my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when he's busy working, but would you mind coming with me to the station?''Well, I'd prefer to stay here,' I said. 'You see. I've forgotten my key.''Your what?' he called.'My key,' I shouted.Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife who opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me.参考译文我回到家时，肯定已是凌晨两点左右了。

新概念英语第二册Lesson 92学习笔记新概念英语第二册Lesson 92 Asking for troubleFirst listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why did the policeman ask the writer to come to the police stationIt must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom window. I was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, 'I don't think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.' I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I immediately regretted answering in the way I did, but I said, 'I enjoy cleaning windows at night.''So do I,' answered the policeman in the same tone3. 'Excuse my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when he's busy working, but would you mind coming with me to the station ''Well, I'd prefer to stay here,' I said. 'You see. I've forgotten my key.''Your what ' he called.'My key,' I shouted.Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife who opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me.New words and expressions 生词和短语fast adv. 熟（睡）ladder n. 梯子shed n. 棚子sarcastic adj. 讽刺的，讥笑的tone n. 语气，腔调参考译文我回到家时，肯定已是凌晨两点左右了。

1. ask for trouble，自找麻烦，自讨苦吃You shouldn't have been so rude to her. You are asking for trouble.2. must have done 对过去发生的事进行推测（否定式为can't have done）needn’t have done 过去不必做但实际已做了的事should/ought to have done 本来应该做而实际未做的事3. return v./n. 返回；归还；退还（return to + 地点注意：当地点用副词表示时，不能加to; 另外return 不能和back连用，return=come back）in return 作为回报in return for 作为对......的回报4. wake up(1) 唤醒或吵醒某人Stop shouting or you'll wake up the neighbors.(2) 醒来What time did you usually wake up in the morning?(3) 清醒，警觉A cold shower will soon wake you up.5. fast adv. 熟Sb. is fast (sound) asleep 某人睡的很熟= Sb. sleep fastDon't wake her up. She is fast/sound asleep.6. against(1) 违反,与.......相反,反对That's against the law. 那是违法的.(2) 倚;靠His desk is against the wall. 他的办公桌靠墙放着。

7. sarcastic 讽刺的, 嘲笑的, 挖苦的sarcastic voice/smile/article / remarks8. 在need，want 之后，动名词具有被动的含义The windows want cleaning.His shirt needs washing.9. look down 向下看look down on/upon 瞧不起.......10. fall off 从......掉下来fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退，后退fall behind 落后，落伍，落在后面fall down 倒下，落下，掉下fall in love with…爱上（某人）fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall into a habit of 养成…习惯fall to pieces 破碎，崩溃，瓦解11. regret to do sth. 遗憾、抱歉做某事regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事12. so + 助动词/情态动词/be动词+ 主语，表示前面叙述的情况也适用于后者，否定用nor/ neither 替代so—I went to a meeting last night.—So did I.当结构为So+主语+助动词/be/情态动词, 表示对上面叙述的情况的进一步确定。

新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson92新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 921. b从课文第5-7行能够判断出，只有b. suspected that he writer was a thief 是课文所暗示的情形，而其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。

2. c根据课文第12-14行,只有c与课文内容符合,其他3个选择都与课文内容不符合,所以选c.3. d本句只有选不定式的被动语态才能与前一句I don’t think the windows need cleaning (我认为不必擦窗子)的意义相符。

a. to clean; b. to be clean 和 c. to be cleaning 这3个选择都不是不定式的被动语态，所以都不准确，只有d. to be cleaned 是不定式的被动语态，所以应该选d. to be cleaned.4. c只有选c. to have done(我后悔这样做了)才与前一句 I regretted answering like that的含义和时态相吻合。

因为前一句是一般过去时，表示对做过的事情感到后悔，所以只有选不定式的完成式c. to have done 才与前面时态一致。

a. to do 是不定式现在时，与前面时态不符合;b. in doing 和 d. to be doing 都不符合习惯用法，意义讲不通，所以选c.5. bexcuse sb. for doing sth. 是固定短语，表示抱歉做了某事。

6. a只有选a. you to come才能与前一句的would you mind coming with me 的含义相吻合.若选b. to come和c. coming都不符合逻辑,意义不通. d. you coming不合乎语法.所以a是准确答案.7. b只有选b. rather do(那是我宁愿做的)才能同前一句I'd prefer to stay here 的含义相符。

Lesson 92 When will…？Exercise A:Example:It will rain tomorrow.It'll rain tomorrow.1.He will arrive tomorrow morning.He'll arrive tomorrow morning.2.She will come this evening.She'll come this evening.3.It will snow tonight.It'll snow tonight.4.He will not believe me.He'll not believe me.Exercise B:Example:It rained yesterday.Yes, and it will rain tomorrow，too.1.It snowed yesterday.Yes, and it will snow tomorrow, too.2.He got up late yesterday.Yes, and he will get up late tomorrow, too.3.He arrived late yesterday.Yes, he will arrive late tomorrow, too.4.He finished work late yesterday.Yes, he will finish work late tomorrow, too.5.She drove to London yesterday.Yes, she will drive to London tomorrow, too. 6.She telephoned him yesterday.Yes, she will telephone him tomorrow, too.7.He had a shave yesterday.Yes, he will have a shave tomorrow, too.8.She swept the floor yesterday.Yes, she will sweep the floor tomorrow, too. Listening---- Edelweiss (German Folksong)Edelweiss, edelweissEvery morning you greet meSmall and whiteClean and brightYou look happy to meet meBlossom of snowHay you bloom and growBloom and grow foreverEdelweiss, edelweissBless my homeland foreverSmall and whiteClean and brightYou look happy to meet meBlossom of snowMay you bloom and growBloom and grow foreverEdelweiss, edelweissBless my homeland foreveredelweiss n. 雪绒花Every morning you greet me*greet vt. 向…问候，迎接．打招呼eg. He greeted us by saying, “Good afternoon.”他向我们道午安。