(完整word版)人教版高中英语选修七词汇表(2).doc

人教版高中英语新教材词汇表必修一Welcome Unit1.n. 交换; 交流vt. 交换; 交流；交易; 兑换2.3.4.5.6.adj.女(性)的; 雌的 n. 雌性动（植）物；女子7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.adj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的n.职位较低者; （体育运动中）青少年35.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.Unit 11.adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁); 青少年的2.n.(13至19岁之间的) 青少年3.n. 芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞剧4.n. 志愿者5.n. 辩论；争论vt.& vi.辩论；争论6.vt.较喜欢 (preferred; preferred; preferring)7.喜欢……多于……8.n. 内容; [pl] 目录; (书、讲话、节目等的)主题9.n.动作；运动; 活动10.n.温室；暖房11.打扫(或清除)干净12.adj. 适合的；适用的13.对……适合的14.adv. 事实上; 的确15.n.挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战16.n. (书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔17.n. 话题; 标题18.n. (especially NAmE)(中学)九年级学生；(大学)一年级新生19.adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的20.vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑21.adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的22.adj. (尤指外语)流利的；熟练的23.vi. & vt.毕业；获得学位 /'ɡrædʒʊət/ n.毕业生24.vt.建议；推荐；介绍25.报名(参加课程)26.adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的27.n.前进；发展 vi.前进；发展 vt.发展；促进28. n.文学; 文学作品29.adj. 课外的; 课程以外的30.adj.额外的；附加的31.adv.显然地；明显地32.vi. & vt.(quit, quit) 停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)33.adj. 负责的；有责任的34.n. 责任；义务35.对……负责36.n.解决办法; 答案37.n. 工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定38.n. 主编；编辑；编者39.n.盘子，碟子40.n.冒险; 奇遇41.n.青年时期; 青春42.n.生存；幸存；幸存事物43.n. 专家；行家adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的44.n. 行为; 举止45.n. 一代(人)46.vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)47.喜爱48.vi.& vt. 集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距n.中心；重点；焦点49.集中；特别关注50.adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的51.n.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人52.对……很入迷53.n. 成年人adj.成年的；成熟的Unit 21.n.城堡；堡垒2.vi. & vt.申请；请求vt. 应用; 涂(油漆、乳剂)3.申请4.n. 签证5.vt. 租用；出租 vi.租用；租金为 n.租金6.vi. & vt.收拾(行李) vt.包装n. (商品的) 纸包；纸袋；大包7.adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的8.adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的9.n.安排；筹备10.adv.极其; 非常11.n. 来源；出处12.adj. 狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄13.adj. 平坦的; 扁平的n.公寓; 单元房14.adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的15.n.帝国16.n. 皇帝17.n. 地点；位置；现场18.控制; 接管19.adj. 官方的；正式的; 公务的n. 官员；要员20.vt.辨别出; 承认; 认可21.n. 类型; 种类vi. & vt. 打字22.n. 空中航行; 航班；航程23.n. 住处；停留处；膳宿24.adj.唯一的；独特的; 特有的25.n.小路; 路线；道路26.n.目的地；终点27.除……以外28.vt.钦佩；赞赏29.n.建筑设计；建筑学30.n.建筑设计师31.n.资料(或广告)手册32.n.包裹; 包装盒vt.将……包装好33.包价旅游34.vt. 联络；联系n.联系；接触35.n. ( NAmE -ization) 文明；闻名世界36.构成；形成37.n. 士兵; 军人38.n.(NAmE usually transportation)交通运输系统vt.运输；运送39.vi.徒步旅行 vt.去…远足 n.远足; 徒步旅行40.n.经济; 节约41.adj.经济(上)的; 经济学的42.n. 借款；信用; 称赞; 学分43.信用卡44.n.细节；详情；细微之处45.(在旅馆、机场等) 登记46.结账离开(旅馆等)47.n. (正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求48.n.视野；景色；看法49.n.景象; 视野; 视力50.n. 雕塑；雕像51.(=before the Common Era) 公元前52.n. 坟墓53.vt.挖掘；发掘54.n. 议论；评论vi.& vt.发表意见；评论Unit 31.n. 健康; 健壮；适合2.n.足球；足球运动3.n.(pl. stadiums or stadia)体育场; 运动场4.n.拳击(运动)5.n.羽毛球运动6.n.比赛项目；大事；公开活动7.跟随；到达；进步；赶快8.adj.滑雪的 vi.滑雪9.vt.主办；主持 n.主人；东道主；节目主持人10.n.跑道；足迹；铁路轨道 vt.& vi.追踪; 跟踪11.田径12.n.健身房; 体育馆13.n.体操(训练)14.锻炼；计算出；解决15.vt. 使出汗；出汗弄湿 vi.出汗；流汗 n.汗水; 出汗16.获得成功；准时到达17.n. 传奇故事(或人物)；传说18.n.运动员；运动健儿19.n. 高手; 主人vt. 精通；掌握20.树立榜样21.n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸22.n. 荣誉；光荣；赞美23.n.奖章; 勋章24.n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛；冠军称号25.n.冠军; 优胜者26.n.决心；决定27.adv.分离；分开；成碎片28.破裂；破碎；崩溃29.vt.使受伤；损害30.adj. 受伤的；有伤的31.n.伤害；损伤32.n.(运动队)队长；船长；机长33.丧失信心；泄气34.adj.优美的；优雅的35.n. 力量；体力36.n.失败；失败的人(或事物)37.放弃；投降38.vi.竞争；对抗39.有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚40.vi.& vt.假装；装扮41.假装做某事42.即使；虽然43.num.一百万44.vi. 作弊；舞弊vt.欺骗；蒙骗 n. 欺骗手段；骗子45.n.观众；听众46.adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的47.adj. 苗条的；单薄的48.n. 规定饮食；日常饮食 vi.节食49.有作用或影响50.adv.相当；有点儿51.而不是52.n. ( especially NAmE ) 俯卧撑53.停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下54.有时；偶尔55.…与…比较56.vi.慢跑 n.慢跑57.n.压力；紧张；重音vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安58.n.错误；差错Unit 41.n. 灾难；灾害2.n. (pl. -oes or -os) 龙卷风；旋风3.n. 旱灾；久旱4.n.( landfall) (山地或悬崖的)崩塌；滑坡5.vi. & vt. (使)滑行；滑动6.n.海啸7.n.洪水；大量vi.淹没；大量涌入vt.使灌满水；淹没8.火山喷发9.n. (地)震级；重大10.n.& vt.营救；救援11.vt. 损害；破坏 n.损坏；损失12.vt.摧毁；毁灭13.vt. 疏散；撤出 vi.撤离14.n.直升机15.n. 死；死亡16.vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动17.n. 避难处；居所；庇护vt.保护；掩蔽vi.躲避 (风、雨或危险)18.n. 裂纹；裂缝vi. & vt. (使)破裂19.似乎；好像；仿佛20.n.&vt. 破坏；毁坏21.严重受损；破败不堪22.n.百分之……adj.&adv.每一百种23.n.砖；砖块24.n. 金属25.n. 震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.(使)震惊26.震惊；吃惊27.n. 电；电能28.vt. 使落入险境；使陷入圈套n.险境；陷阱29.vt.埋葬；安葬30.vi.& vt.呼吸31.vt.& vi.复活；(使)苏醒32.n. 振兴；复苏33.n. 努力；艰难的尝试；尽力34.vi.& vt.统一；(使)成一体35.n. 智慧；才智36.n. 上下文；语境；背景37.vt. 遭受；蒙受vi. (因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦38.n.(pl. -oes or -os)火山39.vi.& vt. (火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出40.n. 供应(量)；补给；[pl.] 补给品vt.供应；供给41.n. 台风42.露天；在户外43.n .(尤指大西洋的)飓风44.vi. 生存；存活 vt. 幸存；艰难度过45.n. 电力供应；力量；控制力46.vi.& vt.轻叩；轻敲；轻拍n.水龙头；轻叩；轻敲47.n. 管子；管道48.vi. 吹口哨；发出笛声vt.吹口哨n.哨子(声)；呼啸声49.n. 突发事件；紧急情况50.adj. 镇静的；沉着的 vt.使平静；使镇静51.n. 援助；帮助；救援物资 vi.& vt. (formal) 帮助；援助52.n. 成套工具；成套设备53.急救箱54.现有(尤指帮助)55.vt.& vi.碰撞；撞击 n.撞车；碰撞56.vt. & vi. ( swept, swept) 打扫；清扫57.消灭；彻底消除58.n. 海浪；波浪vi.& vt.挥手；招手59.vi.& vt. (struck, struck/stricken) 侵袭；突击；击打n. 罢工；罢课；袭击60.vt. & vi.递送；传达vt.发表61.n. 总结；概括；概要62.n. 影响；结果；效果63.n. 长；长度Unit 51.n. 十亿2.adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的 n.本地人3.n. 态度；看法4.n. 指称关系；参考5.vi. 提到；参考；查阅vt.查询;叫…求助于 (referred , referred ,referring)6.指的是；描述；提到；查阅7.n. 体系；制度；系统8.prep.即使；尽管9.浮沉；兴衰；荣辱10.n. 因素；要素11.adj. 以(某事)为基础的；以……为重要部分(或特征)的12.vt.以…为据点；以……为基础n. 底部；根据13.追溯到14.n. 骨头；骨(质)15.n. 壳；壳状物16.n. 符号；象征17.vt. & vi 雕刻18.n. 王朝；朝代19.n.(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化20.adj. 主要的；重要的;大的 n.主修课程；主修学生 vi.主修；专门研究21.etc. 不论……；不管……22.n. 地方话；方言23.n. 方式；方法；途径24.adj. 传统的；最优秀的；典型的n.经典作品；名著25.n. 尊重；关注 vt.把……视为；看待26.n. 文字；符号；角色；品质；特点27.n. 书法；书法艺术28.adj. 全球的；全世界的29.n. 公共事务；事件；关系30.vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi.增值31.adj. 特定的；明确的；具体的32.(Common Era) 公元33.n.&vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗34.n. 舌头；语言35.观点；看法36.n. 学期37.n. 汽油；气体；燃气38.n.(NAmE gas ) 汽油39.n. (BrE underground) 地铁40.n. (especially NAmE) 公寓套房41.n. [pl.] (BrE )内裤；短裤；(especially NAmE )裤子42.vt.恳求；祈求；哀求43.n. 同等的人；相等物 adj. 相同的；同样的44.n. 间隔；开口；差距45.n. 要求；需求 vt. 强烈要求；需要vi.查问46.n. 词汇47.n. 描写(文字)；形容48.vt. 联系；讲述49.与……相关；涉及；谈到人教版高中英语新教材词汇表必修二Unit 11.n. 遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)2.adv. 创造性地;有创造力地3.adj. 创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的4.n. 庙;寺5.n. 遗物;遗迹6.n. 山峰vt.爬上;骑上v.爬;登上7.adj. 以前的;(两者中)前者的8.n. 线索;提示9.vt. 保存;保护;维持n.保护区10.vt. 促进;提升;推销;晋级11.n. 柏树12.n. 应用程序;应用软件( application的缩略形式13.n. 申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)14.参与(某事);参加(某活动)15.让步;屈服16.n. 平衡;均匀vt.使平衡17.保持平衡18.导致19.n. 水坝;拦河坝20.n. 提议;建议21.提出建议22.n. 抗议vt.(公开)反对;抗议23.adj. 可能的adv.可能地24.向…求助25.n. 委员会26.vt. 建立;创立27.n. 限度;限制vt.限制;限定28.vt. 阻止;阻碍;阻挠29.…阻止;不准30.n. 丧失;损失31.n. 捐款;贡献;捐赠32.vi.＆vt.捐献;捐助33.n. 部;司;科34.n. 基金;专款35.prep&adv在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内36.vi.＆vt.调查;研究37.n. 重要议题;争论的问题vt.宣布;公布38.n. 行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领39.n. 文件;公文;(计算机)文档vt.记录;记载(详情)40.vt. (尤指向慈善机构)捐贈;赠送;献(血)41.向…捐赠42.vi. 消失;灭绝;消亡43.vt. 企图;试图;尝试44.确保;设法保证45.adj 值得做的;值得花时间的46.vt. 下载n.下载;已下载的数据资料47.n. 共和国48.adj. 专业的;职业的n.专业人员;职业选手49.n. 考古学家50.n. 入口;进入51.n. (古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体52.n. 过程;进程;步骤vt.处理;加工53.adj 海外的adv.在海外54.n. 出口;通道vi.＆vt.出去;离去55.n. 一张(纸);床单;被单57.n. 镜子58.n. 顶部;屋顶59.n. 鸱吻60.n. 龙61.vt.＆vi.( forgave，forgiven)原谅;宽恕vt.对不起;请原谅62.adj. 数码的;数字显示的63.n. 形象;印象64.n. 山洞;洞穴65.prep.各处;遍及;自始至终66.n. 质量;品质;素质;特征adj:优质的;高质量的67.在世界各地68.n. 传统;传统的信仰或风俗69.adj. (far的比較级)更远;进一步70.adj. 历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的71.n. 意见;想法;看法72.vt. 引用73.n.＆vt (用更容易理解的文字)解释74.n. 比较;相比75.n. 对比;对照vt.对比;对照76.vt. 确认;认出;找到77.adv. 永远;长久地78.Aswan Dam 阿斯旺大坝79.the Nile 尼罗河80.Egypt 埃及(国家名81.Egyptian adj. 埃及的82.UNESCO abbr. United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization 联合国教科文组织83.Cairo 开罗(埃及首都)84.Tanzania 坦桑尼亚(国家名)85.the Kremlin/ 克里姆林(宫)86.Moscow 莫斯科(俄罗斯首都87.Saint Basil’s Cathedral圣瓦希里大教堂88.the Forbidden City 紫禁城89.Los Angeles 洛彬矶(美国城市)Unit 22.adj. 不合法的;非法的3.adv 不合法地;非法地4.vt.＆vi.打猎;搜寻;追捕5.n. 猎人6.adv. 立刻7.n. 物种8.n 鲨鱼9.n. (鱼的)鳍10.(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底11.灭亡;逐渐消失12.adj. 惊人的;使人惊恐的13.vt. 使惊恐;使害怕;使担心n.恐慌;警报;警报器14.n. 速度;(比)率vt.划分等级15.n. 等级;级别16.adj. 已灭绝的17.n. 灭绝18.adj. 大量的;广泛的n.大量;堆;群19.n. (动植物的)生活环境;栖息地20.adj. 知道;发觉;有…意识的21.意识到;知道22.v. 使遭受危险;危害23.n. 平均数;平均水平adj平均的;正常的;普通的24.平均25.n. 王子;王孙;亲王26.取得进步27.vt. 涉及;让…担忧28.adj. 担心的;关切的29.对…关切的;为…担忧的30.adj. 居住的;活的;在用的n.生活;生计31.vi. 适应vt.使适应;使适合32.适应33.n. 指施;方法vt.测量;度量;估量34.n. 官方;当权;权威35.n. 压力;要求36.在压力下;承受压力37.n. 鲸38.n. 羚;羚类动物40.n. (动植物)保护区;储藏(量)vt.预订;预留;保留41.n. 平原adj.简单明了的;直率的;平凡的42.看清;听清;分清43.n. 牧群;兽群44.vt. 观察(到】;注视;遵守45.n. 美;美人;美好的东西46.vt. 提醒;使想起47.使某人想起(类似的人或物)48.n. 毛(皮);毛皮衣服49.adj. 神圣的;受尊敬的50.vt.＆vi.(shot，shot)射杀;射伤;发射51.n. 利洞;利益52.保护;照管;监督53.日日夜夜;夜以继日54.n.vi.＆vt.攻击;抨击55.adj. 有效的;生效的56.vi. 恢复;康复找回;寻回57.vt. 去除;移开;脱去58.vi.＆vt.打算;计划;想要59.n. 威胁60.vt. 威胁;危及61.vi. 存在;生存62.n. 和谐;融治63.n. 商品;货物64.n. 生物;动物65.n. 鹿66.n. 袋鼠67.vt. 减少68.adj. 由于;因为69.由于;因为70.n. 昆虫71.n. =Internet; adj.净得的;纯的72.n. 临近的地方;街区73.n. 双筒望远镜74.乌类图鉴75.搜索;查找76.n. 海豚78.n. 树袋熊;考拉79.vt. 激发;搅动80.激起81.n. 感情;情感;情绪82.n. 皮;皮肤83.adj. 特别的;不寻常的84.adj. 西藏的;藏语的;藏族(人)的n.西藏人;藏族人;藏语85.n. 西藏Unit 31.n. 博客vt.写博客2.博文;博客帖子3.n. 博客作者;博主4.n. 引撃;发动机;火车头5.(互联网上的)搜索引擎6.vi. 聊天;闲聊7.vt. 流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频);流出vi.流动n.小河;溪流8.n. 身份;个性9.身份证10.adj. 方便的;近便的11.n. 现金;金钱12.vi. 更新;向…提供最新信息n.更新;最新消息13.n. 数据库;资料库14.n. 软件15.n. (互联)网络;网状系统;人际网vt将…连接成网络;联播vi.建立工作关系16.adj 卡住;陷(入);因(于)17.陪伴某人18.vt.＆vi.浏览;冲浪19.n. 益处vt.使受益vi得益于20.n. 距离21.vt. 鼓舞;激励;启发思考22.既然;由于23.n. 通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会vt.进入;使用;获取24.n. 慈善;慈善机构(或组织25.经历;度过;通读26.adj. 艰难的;严厉28.n. 会议;研讨会;正式会谈29.n. 居民;(美国的)住院医生adj.(在某地)居住的30.conj. 而且;此外n.加号;优势prep.加;另加31.n. 功能;作用;机能vi.起作用;正常工作;运转32.n. 电池33.vt. 确认;使确信34.n. 无线保真(用无线电波而非网线在计算机网络传输数据的系统)35.vt. 按，压;散促36.n. 按钮;纽扣37.n. 文件;文件夹;档案38.状况良好39.掌握…的最新消息;了解…的动态40.n. 折扣vt.打折41.n. 账户;描述42.vt.＆vi.点击43.n. 隐私;私密44.n. 偷(窃);盗窃罪45.adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的46.n. 目标;对象;靶子vt.把…作为攻击目标47.n. 发挑衅帖子的人;恶意挑衅的帖子48.n. 网霸vt.＆vi.网络欺凌49.adj. 假的;错误的50.adj. 特定的;特别的;讲究的51.adj. 让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的52.取笑;戏弄53.adj. 心烦的;苦憶的;沮丧的vt.( upset，upset)使烦恼;使生气;搅乱54.n. 准则;指导原则55.n. 作者;作家56.n. 忠告;诀窍;实用的提示57.adj. 熟悉;熟知58.牢记59.vt. 给…下定义;界定;解释60.n. 盒;箱;情况;案件61.万维网;环球信息网62.Jan Tchaman 简・夏曼尼63.Birmingham 伯明翰(英国域市)Unit 41.n. 孔子2.n. 公馆;宅第3.n. 墓地;公墓4.n. 哲学5.n. 后裔;后代;子孙6.adj. 单独的;个别的n.个人7.n. 足跟;(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟8.(喻)(希腊神话)阿喀琉斯的脚跟，致命的弱点9.n. 王国;领域10.adj. 最重要的;最高级别的n.(公司或机构的)首领;遒长11.n.谜;智力游戏;疑问vt.迷惑;使困惑12.adj. 附近的;邻近的adv.在附近13.把…和…连接或联结起来14.脱离;背叛;逃脱15.vi. 应在(某处);适应16.属于17.同(一样也);和;还18.n. 通货;货币19.adj. 军事的;军用的20.n. 防御;保卫21.adj. 法律的;合法的22.vt. 围绕;包围23.n. 证据;证明24.n. 成就;成绩;达到25.n. 地方;地点;位置26.vt. 占领;征服;控制27.n. 战役;搏斗vi.＆vt.博斗;奋斗28.n. 港口(域市)29.adj. 极有吸引力的;迷人的30.留心;留意31.n. 收费;指控;主管vt.收费;控告;充电32.vt. 宣布;通知:声称33.n. 金额;数量34.n. (艺术作品的)展览馆;画廊35.n. 方法;途径;接近vt.接近;接;着手处理vi.靠近37.n. (陆上，尤指乡树的)风景38.adj. 慷慨的;大方的;丰富的39.n. 黄油;奶油vt.涂黄油于40.n. 蜂蜜41.n.祖宗;祖先42.n. 位置;姿态;职位43.n. 庭院;院子44.n. 点心;小吃45.adj. 热切的;渴望的46.n. 诗人47.n. (英国、爱尔兰的)郡;(美国的)具48.n. 盛宴;宴会;节日49.vi.＆vt.(使)翻滚;(使)滚动n.卷(轴);翻滚50.n. 点;小(圆)点Wi.加点;遍布51.n. 牛52.vi. n.吼叫;咆哮53.n. 大海;海洋54.n. 气味;气息55.vi. 问候:迎接56.n. 酒吧;酒馆57.n. 葡萄酒;果酒58.n. (一杯啤酒59.n. 炖菜(有肉和蔬菜vt.＆vi.炖;煨60.n. 风俗;习俗;习惯61.adj. 感觉的;感官的62.adj. 引人注目的;显著的63.n. 过渡;转变;变迁64.n. 人群;一群人;民众w.挤满;使………拥挤65.威尔士(英国)66.Scotland 苏格兰(英国)67.Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰(英国)68.Ango- Saxon 盎格鲁.撒克逊人69.Viking n. 维京人;北欧海盗70.Norman adj. 诺曼式的;诺曼人的71.the Normans 诺曼人72.Battle of Hastings 黑斯廷斯战役73.Roman adj. 古罗马的;罗马的n.古罗马人;罗马市民75.the Emerald Isle 绿宝石岛(爱尔兰的别称76.Irish adj. 爱尔兰的;爱尔兰人(或语)的Unit 51.adj. 古典的;经典的2.n. 嘻哈音乐;嘻哈文化3.n. 秦克诺音乐(一种节奏快、通常无歌声相伴的音乐4.n. 能源;能量;精力5.n. 灵魂;心灵6.n. (pl)风笛7.adj. 有弦的8.弦乐器9.adj. 很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的10.虚拟合唱团11.n. 成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品12.n. 机会;时机13.vt.＆vi.表演;履行;执行14.n. 表演;演技;表现15.n. 表演者;演员16.prep.(朝)向17.n. 演播室;(音乐的)录音棚;工作室18.adj. 普通的;平凡的19.vt. 使能够;使可能20.vt. 证明;展现21.vt. 授予奖品22.n. 作曲者;作曲家23.n (乐队、合唱团等的)指挥;(公共汽车的)售票员24.爱上25.adj. 原来的;独创的;原作的n.原件;原作26.n. (p. phenomena)现象27.n. (发展或进展的)时期;阶段(多指剧场中的)舞台28.adv. (用以强调)全部;总共29.adv. 如此;因此30.n. 乐队;带子31.n. 快速击;说唱音乐vi.＆w.敲击;(说唱歌中的)念白32.adv. 现在;目前34.adv. 有能力的;有才能的35.n. (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱36.vt. 治愈;治好(疾病);解決(问题n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施37.被…吸引住;专心致志38.adj. 先前的;以往的39.adj. 失业的;待业的40.adj. 浪漫的n.浪漫的人41.n. 相册;集邮簿;音乐专辑42.n. 巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力43.n. 目的;目标vi.＆vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准vt.目的是;旨在44.安装好(设备或机器45.n. 设备;装备46.参加……选拔(或试演47.n. 天才;天资;天赋48.n. 钢琴49.vt. 以为;假设50.n. 添加;加法;増加物51.除…以外(还)52.n. (疾)病53.vi.＆n.疼痛54.n. 治疗;对待;处理55.从(那)时起56.vt. ( leant/ leaned，leant/ Meaned)依靠;倾斜57.(设法)处理;完成58.adv. 而且;此外59.n. 满足;满意;欣慰60.n. 身心;存在;生物61.adj. 各种不同的;各种各样的62.adv. 以某种方式(或方法);不知怎么地63.ad. 修辞的64.n. 暗喻;隐喻65.n. 拟人;人格化;化身66.n. 重复;重做67.n. 明喻68.n.＆vt.概述;橛要69.n. 反应;回应70.埃里克·惠塔克2171.Nevada 内华达州(美国)72.Mozart 莫扎特73.Lux Aurumque 金色光芒》(歌曲名)74.UNICEF abbr. United Nations Children's Fund联合国儿童基金会s Vegas 拉斯维加斯(美国城市)76.John A. Logan 约·洛根22。

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(完整)高中英语选修7单词表High School English Elective 7 Vocabulary List。

In the high school English elective 7 course, students will encounter a variety of new vocabulary words that will help them to expand their language skills and comprehension. These words are carefully selected to help students develop a deeper understanding of the texts they will be reading and to improve their ability to express themselves effectively in both spoken and written English.The vocabulary list for this course includes words from a wide range of topics, including literature, history, science, and current events. By mastering these words, students will be better equipped to engage with the complex ideas and themes that they will encounter in their studies. In addition, these words will also help students to improve their performance on standardized tests, such as the SAT and ACT, which often include challenging vocabulary questions.One of the first words that students will encounter in this course is "allegory." An allegory is a story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one. This word is often used in discussions of literature, as many classic works of fiction, such as George Orwell's "Animal Farm" and William Golding's "Lord of the Flies," are considered allegorical in nature.Another important word on the vocabulary list is "archetype." An archetype is a very typical example of a certain person or thing. In literature, archetypes are recurring symbols, characters, or themes that represent universal patterns of human nature. For example, the hero, the villain, and the wise old man are all common archetypes that appear in many different stories from around the world.In addition to literary terms, the vocabulary list for this course also includes words related to history and politics. For example, students will learn the word "apartheid," which refers to a system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination thatwas once practiced in South Africa. Understanding this word is essential for students who are studying the history of apartheid and its impact on the people of South Africa.Furthermore, students will also encounter words related to science and technology. For example, the word "biotechnology" refers to the use of living systems and organisms to develop or make products. This word is particularly relevant in today's world, as biotechnology is a rapidly growing field with applications in medicine, agriculture, and environmental science.One of the most challenging words on the vocabulary list is "circumlocution." This word refers to the use of many words where fewer would do, especially in a deliberate attempt to be vague or evasive. Mastering this word will help students to recognize when others are being unclear or indirect in their communication, and it will also enable students to express themselves more concisely and directly.In addition to individual words, the vocabulary list for this course also includes some common prefixes and suffixes that can help students to understand the meanings of unfamiliar words. For example, the prefix "anti-" means against, while the suffix "-ism" indicates a belief, practice, or movement. By learning these affixes, students will be better able to decode the meanings of complex words that they encounter in their readings.Overall, the vocabulary list for the high school English elective 7 course is designed to help students develop a rich and nuanced understanding of the English language. By mastering these words, students will be better able to engage with the texts they read, to express themselves clearly and effectively, and to succeed in their academic and professional endeavors. With dedication and practice, students can expand their vocabulary and become more confident and articulate communicators.。

[必修篇](必修一)Unit 11.add up 合计2.upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦3.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视4.calm vt. & vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的5.calm(…)down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来6.have got to 不得不；必须7.concern vt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；（利害）关系8.be concerned about 关心；挂念9.go through 经历；经受10.set down 记下；放下；登记11. a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套12.outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外13.on purpose 故意14.in order to 为了....15.at dusk 在黄昏时刻16.face to face 面对面地17.no longer/not…any longer 不再......18.settle vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；安排19.suffer vt. & vi.遭受；忍受；经历20.suffer from 遭受；患病21.recover vi. & vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得22.get/be tired of 对......厌烦23.pack vi. & vt.捆扎；包装n.小包；包裹24.pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包25.get along with 与……相处；进展26.fall in love 相爱；爱上27.disagree vi.不同意28.join in 参加；加入Unit 229.because of 因为；由于e up 走近；上来；提出31.actually adv.实际上；事实上32.base vt.以......为根据n.基部；基地；基础33.at present 现在；目前34.make use of 利用；使用35.such as 例如....；像这种的mand n.& vt.命令；指令；掌握37.request n. & vt.请求；要求38.play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与39.recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认40.straight adv. 直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的Unit 341.transport n.运送；运输vt.运输；运送42.prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选其他事物）43.ever since 从那以后44.persuade vt.说服；劝说45.graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生46.finally adv.最后；终于47.schedule n.时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间48.be fond of 喜爱；喜欢anize vt.组织；成立50.care about 关心；忧虑；惦念51.change one’s mind 改变主意52.journey n.旅行；旅程53.make up one’s mind 下决心；决定54.give in 投降；屈服；让步55.attitude n.态度；看法56.as usual 照常57.reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的58.at midnight 在午夜Unit 459.right away 立刻；马上60.burst vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂；爆发n.突然破裂61.as if 仿佛；好像62.at an end 结束；终结63.ruin n.废墟；毁灭vt.毁灭；使破产64.in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪65.injure vt.损害；伤害66.destroy vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭67.shock vt. & vi.（使）震惊；震动n.休克；打击68.rescue n. & vt.援救；营救69.trap vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱；困境精品文档70.dig out 掘出；发现71.bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏72. a (great) number of 许多；大量的Unit 573.quality n.质量；品质；性质74.active adj.积极的；活跃的75.devote vt.（与to连用）献身；专心于76.out of work 失业77.vote vt. & vi.投票；选举n.投票；选票；表决78.attack vt.进攻；攻击；抨击79.as a matter of fact 事实上80.equal adj.相等的；平等的81.in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中82.turn to 求助于；致力于83.lose heart 丧失勇气或信心84.escape vi.逃脱；逃走；泄露cate vt.教育；训练e to power 当权；上台87.beg vi.请求；乞求88.reward n.报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏89.set up 设立;建立90.be sentenced to 被判处......（徒刑）91.opinion n.意见；看法；主张(必修二)Unit 192.survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还93.in search of 寻找94.select vt.挑选；选择95.design n.设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思96.fancy adj.奇特的；异样的vt.想象；设想；爱好97.decorate v. 装饰；装修98.belong vi.属于；为......的一员99.belong to 属于100.in return 作为报答；回报101.at war 处于交战状态102.remove vt.移动；搬开103.less than 少于104.doubt n.怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信105.worth prep.值得的；相当于......的价值n．价值；作用adj. [古]值钱的106.take apart 拆开107.explode vi.爆炸108.sink vi. (sank, sunk; sunk, sunken) 下沉；沉下109.think highly of 看重；器重Unit 2pete vi.比赛；竞争111.take part in 参加；参与112.stand for 代表；象征；表示113.admit vt. & vi.容许；承认；接纳114.as well 也；又；还115.host vt.做东；主办；招待n.主人116.replace vt.取代；替换；代替117.charge vt. & vi.收费；控诉n.费用；主管118.in charge 主管；看管119.advertise vt. & vi.做广告；登广告120.bargain vi.讨价还价；讲条件n.便宜货121.one after another 陆续地；一个接一个地122.deserve vi. & vt.应受（报答或惩罚）；值得Unit 3123.solve vt.解决；解答124.from…on 从......时起125.as a result 结果126.so…that…如此...以致于...127.explore vt. & vi.探索；探测；探究128.anyhow adv.（=anyway）无论如何；即使如此129.goal n.目标；目的；球门；（进球）得分130.human race 人类131.signal vi. & vt.发信号n.信号132.type n.类型vt. & vi.打字133.in a way 在某种程度上134.arise vi. (arose, arisen)出现；发生135.with the help of 在......的帮助下136.electronic adj.电子的137.deal with 处理；安排；对付138.watch over 看守；监视精品文档Unit 4139.die out 灭亡；逐渐消失140.hunt vt. & vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻141.in peace 和平地；和睦地；安祥地142.in danger (of) 在危险中；垂危143.in relief 如释重负；松了口气144.burst into laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来145.protect…from 保护....不受....（危害）146.contain vt.包含；容纳；容忍147.affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭148.pay attention to 注意149.appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到150.succeed vi.成功vt.接替；继任151.employ vt.雇用；利用（时间、精力等）152.harm n. & vt.损害；危害153.bite vt. & vi. (bit, bitten)咬；叮；刺痛e into being 形成；产生155.inspect vt.检查；视察156.according to 按照；根据....所说157.so that 以致于；结果Unit 5158.roll vi.&vt.滚动；（使）摇摆n.摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈159.dream of 梦见；梦想；设想160.to be honest 说实在地；实话说161.attach vt. & vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接162.attach…to 认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接163.form vt.（使）组成；形成；构成164.earn vt.赚；挣得；获得165.perform vt. & vi.表演；履行；执行166.in cash 用现金；有现钱167.play jokes on 戏弄168.rely vi.依赖；依靠169.rely on 依赖；依靠170.be/get familiar with 熟悉；与......熟悉起来171.or so 大约172.break up 打碎；分裂；解体173.in addition 另外；也174.sort out 分类175.above all 最重要；首先(必修三)Unit 1176.take place 发生177.religious adj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的178.in memory of 纪念；追念179.belief n. 信任；信心；信仰180.dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰181.trick n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt. 欺骗；诈骗182.play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑183.gain vt.获得；得到184.gather vt. & vi. & n. 搜集；集合；聚集185.award n.奖；奖品vt. 授予；判定186.admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕187.look forward to 期望；期待；盼望188.day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天189.as though 好像190.have fun with 玩得开心191.permission n.许可；允许192.turn up 出现；到场193.keep one’s word 守信用；履行诺言194.hold one’s breath 屏息；屏气195.apologize vi. 道歉；辩白196.obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的197.set off 出发；动身；使爆炸198.remind vt.提醒；使想起199.remind … of …使...想起...Unit 2200.diet n.日常饮食vi.节食201.balance vt.平衡；权衡n.天平；平衡202.fry vt. & vi.油煎；油炸203.ought v. aux. 应当；应该204.ought to 应当；应该205.lose weight 体重减轻；减肥206.raw adj.生的；未加工的207.get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚208.tell a lie 说谎209.win … back 赢回；重新获得210.strength n.强项；长处；力量211.consult vt.咨询；请教；商量精品文档212.earn one’s living 谋生213.debt n.债；债务214.in debt 欠债215.limit vt.限制；限定n.界限；限度216.benefit n.利益；好处vt. & vi.有益于；受益bine vt. & vi.（使）联合；（使）结合218.cut down 削减；删节219.before long 不久以后220.put on weight 增加体重Unit 3221.bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出222.scene n.（戏剧）一场；现场；场面；景色223.permit vt. & vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照224.go ahead 前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说225.by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心226.stare vi.凝视；盯着看227.stare at 盯着看；凝视228.spot vt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点229.account vi. & vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；帐目230.account for 导致；做出解释231.seek vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找；探索；寻求232.contrary n.反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的233.on the contrary 与此相反；正相反234.take a chance 冒险235.in rags 衣衫褴褛236.indeed adv.真正地；确实；实在237.as for 关于；至于Unit 4238.system n.系统；体系；制度239.theory n.学说；理论240.violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的241.in time 及时；终于242.unlike prep.不同；不像243.harmful adj.有害的y eggs 下蛋245.exist vi.存在；生存246.give birth to 产生；分娩247.in one’s turn 轮到某人；接着248.prevent ... from 阻止；制止249.puzzle n.谜；难题vt. & vi（使）迷惑；（使）为难250.pull n. & vt.拉（力）；拖；牵引力251.cheer up 感到高兴；感到振奋252.now that 既然253.break out 突发；爆发254.watch out 密切注视；当心；提防Unit 5255.rather than 与其；不愿256.chat vi. & n.聊天；闲聊257.surround vt. & vi.包围；围绕258.measure vi. & vt.测量；衡量；判定n.计量制；计量单位；措施259.settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于260.manage to do 设法做261.catch sight of 看见；瞥见262.have a gift for 对.......有天赋263.within prep. 在....之内264.border n.边界；国界；边沿vt. & vi.与....接壤；接近265.mix vt. & vi.混合；调配266.mixture n.混合（物）；混合状态267.confirm vt.证实；证明；批准268.distance n.距离；远方269.in the distance 在远处270.nearby adv.在附近adj.附近的；邻近的271.tradition n.传统；风俗272.impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记（必修四）Unit 1273.human being 人类274.campaign n.运动；战役vi.作战；参加运动275.behave vt. & vi.举动；（举止或行为）表现276.shade n.荫；阴凉处vt.遮住光线精品文档277.move off 离开；起程；出发278.observe vt.观察；观测；遵守279.respect vt. & n.尊敬；尊重；敬意280.argue vt. & vi.讨论；辩论；争论281.lead a … life 过着......的生活282.crowd n.人群；观众vt.挤满；使拥挤283.crowd in （想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海284.support n. & vt.支持；拥护285.look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起286.refer vi.谈到；查阅；参考287.refer to 查阅；参考；谈到288.by chance 碰巧；凑巧e across （偶然）遇见；碰见290.intend vt.计划；打算291.deliver vt.递送；生（娃）；接生；发表（演说等）292.carry on 继续；坚持Unit 2293.struggle vt. & vi.斗争；拼搏；努力294.expand vt. & vi.使变大；伸展295.thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为296.rid vt.摆脱；除去297.rid… of 摆脱；除去298.be satisfied with 对......感到满意299.would rather 宁愿；宁可300.therefore adj.因为；所以；因而301.export vt. & vi.输出；出口302.regret vt.遗憾；惋惜n.遗憾；懊悔303.build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发304.lead to 导致；造成（后果）305.focus n.焦点；中心点vt.集中；聚集306.focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于307.reduce vt.减少；减缩308.keep … free from/of 使......免受（影响；害等）；使......不含（有害物）ment n.评论；议论vi. & vt.表达意见；作评论Unit 3310.up to now 直到现在311.content adj.满足的；满意的n.满足vt.使满足312.feel/be content with 对......满足313.badly off 穷的；缺少的314.entertain vt. & vi.使欢乐；款待315.overcome vt.&vi.(overcame,overcome)战胜；克服316.pick out 挑出；辨别出317.cut off 切断；断绝318.convince vt.使信服319.direct vt. & vi.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的320.star in 担任主角；主演321.slide vt. & vi.（使）滑动；（使）滑行n.滑；滑动；幻灯片322.whisper n.耳语；低语vt. & vi.低语；小声说323.react vi.作出反应；回应Unit 4324.represent vt.代表；象征325.approach vt. & vi.接近；靠近；走近n.接近；方法；途径326.defend vt.保护；保卫327.defend against 保卫......以免受328.likely adj.可能的329.be likely to 很可能...；有希望...330.in general 总的来说；通常331.ease n.安逸；舒适vt.减轻（痛苦；忧虑）332.at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在333.lose face 丢脸334.turn one’s back to 背对；背弃Unit 5335.be famous for 以...而闻名336.swing n.秋千；摇摆vt. & vi. (swung, swung) 摇摆；摆动337.no wonder 难怪；不足为奇338.preserve vt.保存；保留n.保护区339.be modeled after 根据.......模仿；仿造340.advance vt. & vi.前进；促进；提前341.in advance 提前342.get close to 接近e to life 活跃起来精品文档（必修五）Unit 1344.put forward 提出345.conclude vt. & vi. 结束；推断出346.draw a conclusion 提出结论347.defeat vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫n.失败348.attend vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加349.expose vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光350.expose…to 使显露；暴露351.cure n.治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治疗352.challenge n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战353.suspect vt. 怀疑n. 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯354.blame vt.责备；谴责；过失；责备355.pollute vt. 污染；弄脏356.handle n. 柄；把手vt. 处理；操纵357.link vt. & n. 连接；联系358.link…to…将……和……联系或连接起来359.announce vt. 宣布；通知360.contribute vt. & vi.捐献；贡献；捐助361.apart from 除......之外；此外362.（be）strict with…对......严格的363.make sense 讲得通；有意义364.spin vi. & vt. (使)旋转；纺（线或纱）365.reject vt. 拒绝；不接受；抛弃Unit2366.consist vi. 组成；在于；一致367.consist of 由......组成368.divide…into 把......分成369.break away (from) 挣脱（束缚）；脱离370.to one’s credit 为......带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在......名下371.attract vt. 吸引；引起注意372.leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑373.plus prep. 加上；和adj. 加的；正的；零上的374.take the place of 代替375.break down (机器)损坏；破坏376.arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理377.fold vt. 折叠；对折378.delight n.快乐；高兴；喜悦vt.使高兴；使欣喜Unit 3379.impression n. 印象；感想；印记380.take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续；占据381.constant adj. 时常发生的；连续不断的382.previous adj. 在前的；早先的383.guide n. 指导；向导；导游vt. 指引；指导ck vi.& vt. 缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西385.lose sight of…看不见……386.sweep up 打扫；横扫387.slide into （快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进……388.optimistic adj. 乐观（主义）的389.speed up 加速390.desert n. 沙漠；荒原391.instant n. 瞬间；片刻adj. 立即的；立刻的392.settlement n. 定居；解决Unit 4393.delighted adj 快乐的；欣喜的394.assist vt. 帮助；协助；援助395.concentrate vt. 集中；聚集396.concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于397.acquire vt. 获得；取得；学到398.assess vt. 评估；评定rm vt. 告知；通知400.depend on 依靠；依赖401.accuse vt. 指责；谴责；控告402.accuse…of 因……指责或控告......403.so as to (do sth) 为了（做）......404.demand n. 需求；要求vt. 强烈要求405.ahead of 在......前面406.approve vt. 赞成；认可；批准407.process vt. 加工；处理n. 过程；程序；步骤Unit 5408.first aid （对伤患者的）急救409.fall ill 生病410.poison n. 毒药；毒害vt. 毒害；使中毒411.electric shock 触电；电休克412.swell vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen)（使）膨胀；隆起413.squeeze vt. & vi. 榨；挤；压榨414.squeeze out 榨出；挤出精品文档415.over and over again 反复；多次416.in place 在适当的位置；适当n. 标签；标记417.pour vt. & vi. 倒；灌；注；涌418.a number of 若干；许多419.put one’s hands on 找到420.treat vt. & vi. 治疗；对待；款待n. 款待；招待421.apply vt. 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi. 申请；请求；使用；有效422.make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起（重要）作用[选修篇]（选修六）Unit 1423.aim n.目标；目的vi. & vt. 瞄准；(向某方向)努力424.typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的425.adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养426.possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配427.a great deal 大量428.attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图vt. 尝试；企图429.on the other hand (可是)另一方面430.predict vt. 预言；预告；预测431.specific adj. 确切的；特定的432.appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助vt. 将......上诉n. 呼吁；恳求433.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣Unit 2434.concrete adj. 具体的435.flexible adj. 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的436.take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容437.run out of 用完438.be made up of 由......构成439.in particular 尤其；特别440.eventually adv. 最后；终于441.transform vi. & vt. 转化；转换；改造；变换442.appropriate adj. 适当的；正当的443.exchange n.交换；交流；互换vt.& vi.调换；交换444.sponsor n. 赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt. 发起；举办；倡议445.try out 测试；试验446.let out 发出；放走Unit 3447.abuse n. & vt. 滥用；虐待448.stress n. 压力；重音vt. 加压力于；使紧张449.ban vt. 禁止；取缔n. 禁令；谴责450.due adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的451.due to 由于......452.automatic adj. 无意识的；自动的453.mental adj. 精神的；智力的454.effect n. 结果；效力455.strengthen vt. 加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强456.decide on 对......作出决定457.feel like (doing) 想要(做)...458.desperate adj. 绝望的，拼命的459.disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的460.ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的461.in spite of 不顾；不管462.take risks (a risk) 冒险463.get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)464.at risk 处境危险；遭受危险465.awkward adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的Unit 4e about 发生；造成467.subscribe to 同意；赞成；订购468.quantity n. 量；数量469.quantities of 大量的470.tend vi. 趋向；易于；照顾vt. 照顾；护理471.go up 上升；增长；升起472.result in 导致473.oppose vt. 反对；反抗；与(某人)较量474.opposed adj. 反对的；对立的475.be opposed to 反对......476.state vt. 陈述；说明477.range n. 种类；范围478.even if 即使精品文档479.keep on 继续480.glance vi. 看一下；扫视n. 一瞥481.steady adj. 平稳的；持续的；稳固的482.tendency n. 倾向；趋势483.widespread adj. 分布广的；普遍的484.on the whole 大体上；基本上485.average adj. 平均的486.on behalf of 代表....一方；作为....的代言人487.put up with 忍受；容忍488.so long as 只要489.and so on 等等490.circumstance n. 环境；情况Unit 5491.alongside adv.在旁边；沿着边prep. 在.......旁边；沿着......的边492.appoint vt. 任命；委派493.wave n. 波浪；波涛vi. 波动；起伏；挥手494.absolute adj. 绝对的；完全的495.absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地496.suit n. 一套外衣；套装vt. 适合；使适宜497.make one’s way 前往498.potential n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能adj. 可能的；潜在的499.actual adj. 实在的；实际的500.shoot vt. 射中；射伤501.anxious adj. 忧虑的；不安的502.anxiety n. 担心；焦虑；渴望503.panic vi. & vt. 惊慌n. 惊慌；恐慌504.glance through 匆匆看一遍505.vary from...to... 由...到...不等506.guarantee vt. 保证；担保（选修七）Unit 1507.ambition n. 雄心；野心508.suitable adj. 适合的；适宜的509.beneficial adj.有益的；受益的510. in other words 换句话说511.adapt vt. 使适应；改编512.adapt to 适合513.cut out 切去省略；停止（做某事）514.out of breath 上气不接下气515.annoy vt. 使......不悦；惹恼516.annoyed adj. 颇为生气的517.all in all 总而言之518.sit around 闲坐着519.as well as 和；也520.in many ways 在很多方面521.make fun of 取笑522.conduct n. 行为；品行 vt.指挥；管理；主持523.never mind 不必担心524.resign vi. & vt. 辞职；辞去（工作、职位等）525.congratulate vt. 祝贺；庆贺526.all the best （口语）（祝你）一切顺利527.adequate adj. 足够的；充分的528.access n.（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性529.meet with 遇到；经历；会晤Unit 2530.desire n. 渴望；欲望；渴求 vt.希望得到；想要531.test out 试验；考验532.alarm vt. 使警觉；使惊恐；惊动 n.警报；惊恐533.sympathy n. 同情（心）534.favour n. 喜爱；恩惠 vt.喜爱；偏袒535.accompany vt. 陪伴；伴奏536.ring up 给......打电话537.turn around 转向；回转538.declare vt. 宣布；声明；表明；宣称539.leave...alone 不管；别惹；让.......一个人待着；和......单独在一起540.state vt. 陈述；宣布541.set aside 将......放在一边；为.......节省或保留（钱或时间）542.in all 一共；总计543.bound adj. 一定的；密切相关的544.be bound to 一定做....545.staff n. 全体员工；手杖546.junior adj. 较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者547.talent n. 天才；特殊能力；才干548.divorce n. 离婚；断绝关系vt.与...离婚；与...脱离549.obey vt.&vi.服从；顺从精品文档Unit 3550.annual adj. 每年的；按年度计算的 n.年刊；年鉴551.witness vt. 当场见到；目击 n.目击者；证人；证据552.pause vi. & n. 暂停；中止553.drag vt. 拖；拉；扯554.urge vt. 催促；极力主张；驱策555.abandon vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃556.help(...)out 帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难557.target n. 目标；靶；受批评的对象558.reflect vi. 思考 vt.映射；反射；思考559.aware adj. 意识到的；知道的560.be/become aware of 对......知道、明白；意识到......561.neat adj. <口>.好的；整齐的；匀称的562.upside down 上下翻转563.scare vt. 恐吓 vi.受惊吓564.(be) scared to death 吓死了565.the Antarctic 南极洲Unit 4566.hear from 接到......的信567.(be) dying to 极想；渴望568.the other day 不久前的一天569.relevant adj. 有关的；切题的570.adjust vi. & vt. 调整；（使）适合571.participate vi. 参与；参加572.dry out （使浸水等之物）完全变干；干透573.dry up （指河流、井等）干涸574.otherwise conj. 否则；不然adv.用别的方法；其他方面575.donate vt. 捐赠576.voluntary adj. 自愿的；志愿的；无偿的577.in need 在困难中；在危急中578.purchase vt. & n. 买；购买579.click vi. & vt. （使）发出咔嗒声 n.咔嗒声580.distribute vt. 分配；分发581.operate vi. 工作；运转 vt.操作Unit 5582.adjust to 适应；调节583.keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去584.fit in 相适应；相融合585.recommend vt. 推荐；建议fort n. 舒适；安慰 vt.安慰587.substitute n. 代替者；代用品vt.用...代替... 588.draft n. 草稿；草案 vt.草拟；起草589.acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；答谢590.as far as one is concerned 就......而言591.contradict vt. 反驳；反斥592.autonomous adj. 自主的；自治的；独立的593.occupy vt. 占用；占领；占据594.be occupied with 忙着做......；忙于某事物595.day in and day out 日复一日596.abundant adj. 丰富的；充裕的ern vt. & vi. 统治；支配；管理598.out of the question不可能的；不值得讨论的599.settle in （迁入新居、更换工作后）安顿下（选修8 )Unit 1600.live on 继续存在；继续生存601.by means of... 用......办法；借助......602.make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等603.elect vt. 选择；决定做某事；选举某人604.keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭（风俗、传统等）605.boom n.（人口、贸易的）繁荣vi. 处于经济迅速发展时期606.occur vi. 发生；出现607.indicate vt. 指出；指示；表明；暗示608.back to back 背靠背609.slip vi. 滑动；滑行；滑跤 n.滑动；滑倒610.team up with 与......合作或一起工作611.hire vt. & n. 租用；雇用612.mark out 划线；标出.......界线613.take in 包括；吸收614.a great/good many 许多；很多615.apply for 申请；请示得到616.nowhere adv. 无处；到处都无617.reform vt. & vi. 改革；革新 n.改革；改造；改良Unit 2618.pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清619.cast vt. (cast, cast) 扔；投；掷620.cast down 沮丧；不愉快621.object vi. 反对；不赞成精品文档622.obtain vt. 获得；赢得623.in favour of 赞成；支持624.owe vt. 欠（账、钱、人情等）；归功于...... 625.retire vi. 退休；离开626.bother vt. 打扰 vi.操心 n.烦扰627.(be)bound to (do) 一定或注定（做）....... 628.strike vi & vt. (struck, struck) 打；撞击；罢工629.strike...into one’s heart 使....刻骨铭心630.from time to time 不时；偶尔631.bring back to life 使复生；使复活632.vain adj. 虚荣的；自负的；徒劳的633.in vain 白费力气；枉费心机634.resist vt. 抵抗；对抗635.in good/poor condition 状况很好/坏;情况很好/坏Unit 3636.call up 给......打电话637.now and then 偶尔；有时638.set about 开始；着手639.seize vt. 抓住；捉住；夺640.file n. 文件；档案；文件夹 vt. 提交；将…归档641.bear vt. 忍受；忍耐；负担642.dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入643.set out (to do) 开始（做）644.dot n. 点；小圆点 vt. 以小圆点标出；分散645.tap vt. 轻打；轻拍；轻敲n.轻轻地敲击（声）；（水）龙头646.hang on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住647.out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障648.get through 设法联系上（尤指打通电话）；（设法）做完；通过649.ring back 回复电话650.ring off 挂断电话Unit 4651.classify vt. 编排；分类；归类652.remark n. 谈论；言论；评述vt. & vi.谈论；评论；说起653.condemn vi. 谴责；使.......注定654.make one’s acquaintance 结识；与.......相见655.generally speaking 一般来说656.in terms of... 就......来说；从.......角度657.show…in 带或领......进来promise n. & vi. 妥协；折衷659.660.once more 再一次661.in need of 需要......662.663.overlook vt. 俯视；忽视；不理会664.fade vi. & vt.（使）褪色；减弱；逐渐消失665.fade out （声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡Unit 5666.667.interrupt vt. & vi. 打断......讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止668.669.assume vt. 假定；设想670.671.regardless adv. 不管；不顾672.673.regardless of 不管；不顾674.at most 至多；最多675.676.cut up 切碎677.678.fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦679.680.BC 公元前681.look ahead 向前看；为将来打算682.arrest vt. 逮捕；吸引 n.逮捕；拘留683.d ate back （to...）追溯到……；始于684.精品文档。

高中英语选修7单词表本文档为高中英语选修7单词表，旨在帮助学生学习和掌握相关词汇。

以下是按照单元分类的单词表，请根据自身需要进行学习和巩固。

Unit 1: Global Warming•global warming 全球变暖•greenhouse effect 温室效应•carbon emissions 碳排放•fossil fuels 化石燃料•renewable energy 可再生能源•deforestation 森林砍伐•climate change 气候变化•ozone layer 臭氧层•sustainability 可持续性•melting ice caps 融化的冰川Unit 2: Artificial Intelligence•artificial intelligence 人工智能•machine learning 机器学习•neural network 神经网络•algorithm 算法•natural language processing 自然语言处理•deep learning 深度学习•automation 自动化•robotics 机器人技术•virtual reality 虚拟现实•data analysis 数据分析Unit 3: Future Careers•entrepreneurship 创业精神•innovation 创新•leadership 领导才能•teamwork 团队合作•problem-solving 解决问题能力•communication skills 沟通技巧•adaptability 适应能力•critical thinking 批判性思维•time management 时间管理•networking 社交网络Unit 4: Media and Society•mass media 大众传媒•social media 社交媒体•fake news 虚假新闻•censorship 审查制度•propaganda 宣传•freedom of speech 言论自由•media literacy 媒体素养•privacy privacy•cyberbullying 网络欺凌•information overload 信息过载Unit 5: Cultural Differences•cultural diversity 文化多样性•cultural norms 文化规范•cultural stereotypes 文化刻板印象•cultural relativism 文化相对主义•multiculturalism 多元文化主义•intercultural communication 跨文化交流•cultural assimilation 文化同化•cultural appropriation 文化挪用•cultural awareness 文化意识•cultural exchange 文化交流Unit 6: Space Exploration•space exploration 太空探索•astronaut astronaut•galaxy 星系•spacecraft spacecraft•lunar landing 月球着陆•extraterrestrial 外星的•gravity 重力•telescope 望远镜•universe 宇宙•satellite 卫星Unit 7: Health and Well-being•physical fitness 身体健康•mental health 心理健康•balanced diet 均衡饮食•stress management 压力管理•meditation 冥想•yoga 瑜伽•exercise exercises•relaxation 放松•nutrition 营养•well-being 幸福感以上是高中英语选修7单词表的内容，希望这份单词表能够对你的学习有所帮助。

.必修一Unit 1△survey n.调查；测验add up合计upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦ignore vt.不理睬；忽视calm vt. & vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的calm(…)down（使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来have got to不得不；必须concern vt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；（利害）关系be concerned about关心；挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose adj.松的；松开的△vet n.兽医go through经历；经受△Amsterdam n.阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）Netherlands n.荷兰（西欧国家）△Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的German adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的 n．德国人；德语△Nazi n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的set down记下；放下；登记series n.连续；系列a series of一连串的；一系列；一套△Kitty n.基蒂（女名）outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外△spellbind vt.(spellbound, spellbound)迷住；迷惑on purpose 故意in order to为了……dusk n.黄昏；傍晚at dusk在黄昏时刻thunder vi.打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地power n.能力；力量；权力face to face面对面地curtain n.窗帘；门帘；幕布dusty adj.积满灰尘的no longer/not…any longer不再……partner n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人settle vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；安排；解决suffer vt. & vi.遭受；忍受；经历suffer from遭受；患病△loneliness n.孤单；寂寞highway n.公路；大路recover vi. & vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得get/be tired of对……厌烦pack vi. & vt.捆扎；包装；打行李n.小包；包裹pack (sth) up将（东西）装箱打包suitcase n.手提箱；衣箱△Margot n.玛戈（女名）overcoat n.大衣；外套teenager n.十几岁的青少年get along with与……相处；进展△gossip vi. & n.闲话；闲谈fall in love相爱；爱上exactly adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地disagree vi.不同意grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的dislike n. & vt.不喜欢；厌恶join in参加；加入.tip n.提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt.倾斜；翻倒△secondly adv.第二；其次swap vt.交换item n.项目；条款Unit 2△subway n.地下人行道；<美>地铁elevator n.电梯；升降机petrol n. <英>汽油（=<美>gasoline）gas n.汽油；气体；煤气；毒气official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的voyage n.航行；航海△conquer vt.征服；占领because of因为；由于native adj.本国的；本地的n.本地人；本国人△Amy n.艾米（女名）come up走近；上来；提出apartment n. <美> 公寓住宅；单元住宅actually adv.实际上；事实上AD 公元base vt.以……为根据n.基部；基地；基础at present现在；目前gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地Danish n.丹麦语adj.丹麦的；丹麦人的；丹麦语的△enrich vt.使富裕；充实；改善vocabulary n.词汇；词汇量；词表△Shakespeare 莎士比亚（英国剧作家，诗人）make use of利用；使用spelling n.拼写；拼法△Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔·约翰逊（英国作家，批评家）△Noah Webster 诺厄·韦伯斯特（美国词典编纂家）latter adj.较后的；后半的；（两者中）后者的identity n.本身；本体；身份fluent adj.流利的；流畅的fluently adv.流利地；流畅地Singapore n.新加坡（东南亚国家）Malaysia n.马来西亚（东南亚国家）；马来群岛such as例如……；像这种的frequent adj.频繁的；常见的frequently adv.常常；频繁地usage n.使用；用法；词语惯用法command n.& vt.命令；指令；掌握request n. & vt.请求；要求△dialect n.方言expression n.词语；表示；表达midwestern adj.中西部的有中西部特性的African adj.非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的Spanish adj.西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙语的n．西班牙人；西班牙语play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与eastern adj.东方的；东部的southeastern adj.东南方的；来自东南的morthwestern adj.西北方的；来自西北的recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认lorry n. <英>卡车（=<美>truck）△Lori n.罗丽（女名）△Houston n.休斯顿（美国城市）△Texas n.德克萨斯州（美国州名）accent n.口音；腔调；重音△Buford n.布福德（姓氏；男名）.△Lester n.莱斯特（姓错；男名）△catfish n.鲶鱼lightning n.闪电straight adv. 直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的；正直的block n.街区；块；木块；石块cab n.出租车Unit 3journal n.日记；杂志；定期刊物transport n.运送；运输vt.运输；运送prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）disadvantage n.不利条件；不便之处fare n.费用△route n.路线；路途△Mekong n.湄公河flow vi.流动；流出n.流动；流量ever since从那以后persuade vt.说服；劝说cycle vi.骑自行车graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生finally adv.最后；终于schedule n.时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间fond adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的be fond of喜爱；喜欢shortcoming n.缺点stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的organize vt.组织；成立care about关心；忧虑；惦念△detail n.细节；详情△source n.来源；水源determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心 determined adj.坚决的；有决心的change one’s mind改变主意journey n.旅行；旅程altitude n.海拔高度；高处make up one’s mind下决心；决定give in投降；屈服；让步△atlas n.地图；地图集△glacier n.冰河；冰川△Tibetan adj.西藏的；藏族的；藏族人的n.（西）藏语；西藏人；藏族人△rapids n.急流valley n.（山）谷；流域△waterfall n.瀑布pace vi.缓慢而行；踱步n.一步；速度；步调bend n.弯；拐角vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰△meander n.（指河流等）蜿蜒缓慢流动△delta n.三角洲attitude n.态度；看法△Qomolangma n.珠穆朗玛峰boil vi.（指液体）沸腾；（水）开forecast n. & vt.预测；预报parcel n.小包；包裹insurance n.保险wool n.羊毛；毛织品as usual照常reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的view n.风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑△yak n.牦牛pillow n.枕头；枕垫midnight n.午夜；子夜at midnight在午夜flame n.火焰；光芒；热情.beneath prep.在……下面△Laos n.老挝（东南亚国家）△Laotian n.老挝人adj.老挝（人）的temple n.庙宇；寺庙cave n.洞穴；地窖Unit 4earthquake n.地震quake n.地震right away立刻；马上well n.井△crack n.裂缝；噼啪声vt. & vi.（使）开裂；破裂△smelly adj.发臭的；有臭味的△farmyard n.农场；农家pipe n.管；导管burst vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂；爆发n.突然破裂；爆发million n.百万event n.事件；大事as if 仿佛；好像at an end 结束；终结nation n.民族；国家；国民canal n.运河；水道steam n.蒸汽；水汽dirt n.污垢；泥土ruin n.废墟；毁灭vt.毁灭；使破产in ruins严重受损；破败不堪suffering n.苦难；痛苦extreme adj.极度的injure vt.损害；伤害△survivor n.幸存者；生还者；残存物destroy vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭brick n.砖；砖块dam n.水坝；堰堤track n.轨道；足迹；痕迹useless adj.无用的；无效的；无益的shock vt. & vi.（使）震惊；震动n.休克；打击；震惊rescu e n. & vt.援救；营救trap vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱；困境electricity n.电；电流；电学disaster n.灾难；灾祸dig out掘出；发现bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏mine n.矿；矿山；矿井miner n.矿工shelter n.掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处a (great) number of许多；大量的title n.标题；头衔；资格reporter n.记者bar n.条；棒；条状物damage n. & vt.损失；损害frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬frightened adj.受惊的；受恐吓的 frightening adj.令人恐惧的congratulation n.祝贺；（复数）贺词judge n.裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决sincerely adv.真诚地；真挚地express vt.表示；表达n.快车；速递outline n.要点；大纲；轮廓headline n.报刊的大字标题cyclist n.骑自行车的人Unit 5△Nelson Mandela纳尔逊·曼德拉（前南非共和国总统）quality n.质量；品质；性质△warm-hearted adj.热心肠的mean adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的active adj.积极的；活跃的generous adj.慷慨的；大方的△easy-going adj.随和的温和宽容的self n.自我；自身selfish adj.自私的selfless adj.无私的；忘我的selflessly adv.无私地；忘我地devote vt.（与to连用）献身；专心于 devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的△William Tyndale 威廉·廷代尔（英国早期新教改革者）△Bible n.《圣经》△Norman Bethune 诺曼·白求恩（加拿大胸外科医师）△invader n.侵略者found vt.建立；建设republic n.共和国；共和政体principle n.法则；原则；原理△nationalism n.民族主义；国家主义△livelihood n.生计；谋生△Mohandas Gandhi莫罕达斯·甘地（印度国民大会党领袖）peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的△giant adj.巨大的；庞大的△leap n.飞跃；跳跃mankind n.人类△Elias n.伊莱亚斯（男名）lawyer n.律师guidance n.指导；领导legal adj.法律的；依照法律的fee n.费（会费、学费等）；酬金△passbook n.南非共和国有色人种的身份证△Johannesburg n.约翰内斯堡（南非城市）out of work失业hopeful adj.怀有希望的；有希望的△ANC 非国大；非洲人国民大会；非洲民族会议（African National Congress）youth n.青年；青年时期league 同盟；联盟；联合会Youth League 青年团stage n.舞台；阶段；时期vote vt. & vi.投票；选举n.投票；选票；表决attack vt.进攻；攻击；抨击violence n.暴力；暴行as a matter of fact事实上blow up 使充气；爆炸equa l adj.相等的；平等的in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中willing adj.乐意的；自愿的unfair adj.不公正的；不公平的turn to求助于；致力于△ quote n.引用语；语录△release vt.释放；发行lose heart丧失勇气或信心△Robben Island 罗本岛escape vi.逃脱；逃走；泄露blanket n.毛毯；毯子educate vt.教育；训练educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的come to power 当权；上台beg vi.请求；乞求relative n.亲戚；亲属terror n.恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动cruelty n.残忍；残酷reward n.报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏△Transkei n.特兰斯凯（南非东南部一地区）set up设立;建立sentence vt.判决；宣判be sentenced to被判处……（徒刑）anti-[前缀] 反；抗；阻anti-black adj.反黑人的△Cape Town 开普敦（南非立法首都）president n.总统；会长；校长；行长△Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖opinion n.意见；看法；主张必修二Unit 1△cultural adj.文化的△relic n.遗物；遗迹；纪念物rare adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还vase n.花瓶；瓶dynasty n.朝代；王朝△Taj Mahal 泰姬陵△ivory n.象牙△dragon n.龙△amber n.琥珀；琥珀色in search of寻找△Frederick William I腓特烈·威廉一世（普鲁士国王）△Prussia n.（史）普鲁士（位于北欧）amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶amazing adj.令人吃惊的select vt.挑选；选择honey n.蜜；蜂蜜design n.设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思fancy adj.奇特的；异样的vt.想象；设想；爱好style n.风格；风度；类型decorate v. 装饰；装修jewel n.珠宝；宝石artist n.艺术家belong vi.属于；为……的一员belong to属于△Peter the Great 彼得大帝（俄国皇帝）in return作为报答；回报△Czar n.沙皇troop n.群；组；军队△St Petersburg n.圣彼得堡（俄罗斯城市）reception n.接待；招待会；接收△Catherine Ⅱ叶卡捷琳娜二世（俄国女皇）at war处于交战状态remove vt.移动；搬开less than少于wooden adj.木制的doubt n.怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信△Konigsberg n.哥尼斯堡（俄罗斯港市Kaliningrad的旧称）△the Baltic Sea 波罗的海△mystery n.神秘；神秘的事物former adj.以前的；从前的worth prep.值得的；相当于……的价值n．价值；作用adj. [古]值钱的△rebuild vt.重建local adj.本地的；当地的apart adv.分离地；分别地take apart拆开△Leningrad n.列宁格勒（苏联城市）painting n.绘画；画castle n.城堡△Windsor Castle 温莎城堡（英国著名城堡）trial n.审判；审讯；试验△eyewitness n.目击者；证人evidence n.根据；证据△Jan Hasek 简·哈兹克（男名）△Czech Republic 捷克共和国（东欧国家）explode vi.爆炸entrance n.入口△Hans Braun 汉斯·布朗（男名）sailor n.水手；海员；船员sink vi. (sank, sunk; sunk, sunken).下沉；沉下△Anna Petrov 安娜·帕特罗夫（女名）maid n.少女；女仆△Berlin n.柏林（德国首都）think highly of 看重；器重△Johann Webber 约翰·韦伯（男名）informal adj.非正式的debate n.争论；辩论vi.争论；辨论Unit 2ancient adj.古代的；古老的compete vi.比赛；竞争competitor n.竞争者take part in参加；参与medal n.奖章；勋章；纪念章stand for代表；象征；表示△mascot n.吉祥物△Pausanias 帕萨尼亚斯（男名；古希腊人名）Greece n.希腊Greek adj.希腊（人）的；希腊语的n.希腊人；希腊语magical adj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的volunteer n.志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的vt. & vi.自愿homeland n.祖国；本国regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的basis n.基础；根据athlete n.运动员；运动选手admit vt. & vi.容许；承认；接纳slave n.奴隶nowadays adv.现今；现在gymnastics n.(pl) 体操；体能训练△athletics n.(pl) 体育运动；竞技Stadium n.（露天大型）体育场（pl stadiums or stadia）gymnasium (gym) n.体育馆；健身房as well也；又；还host vt.做东；主办；招待n.主人responsibility n.责任；职责△olive n.橄榄树；橄榄叶；橄榄枝；橄榄色△wreath n.花圈；花冠；圈状物replace vt.取代；替换；代替motto n.座右铭；格言；警句swift adj.快的；迅速的△similarity n.想像性；相似点△Athens n.雅典（希腊首都）charge vt. & vi.收费；控诉n.费用；主管in charge主管；看管physical adj.物理的；身体的fine vt.罚款poster n.海报；招贴advertise vt. & vi.做广告；登广告△Atlanta n.亚特兰大（女名；城市名）△princess n.公主glory n.光荣；荣誉bargain vi.讨价还价；讲条件n.便宜货△prince n.王子hopeless adj.没有希望的；绝望的△Hippomenes n.希波墨涅斯（男名；古希腊人名）foolish adj.愚蠢的；傻的△goddess n.女神pain n.疼痛；痛苦one after another陆续地；一个接一个地deserve vi. & vt.应受（报答或惩罚）；值得△striker n.敲击者；（足球的）前锋.Unit 3△abacus n.算盘△calculator n.计算器△PC（=personal computer）个人电脑；个人计算机△laptop n.手提电脑△PDA(personal digital assistant)掌上电脑；个人数码助理△analytical adj.分析的calculate vt.计算universal adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的simplify vt.简化sum n.总数；算术题；金额△Charles Babbage查尔斯·巴比奇（英国数学教授）operator n.（电脑）操作员；接线员logical adj.合逻辑的；合情理的logically adv. 逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地technology n.工艺；科技；技术technological adj.科技的revolution n.革命artificial adj.人造的；假的intelligence n.智力；聪明；智能intelligent adj.智能的；聪明的△Alan Turing 艾伦·图灵（英国数学家）solve vt.解决；解答△mathematical adj.数学的from…on从……时起reality n.真实；事实；现实△designer n.设计师personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的 personally adv.就个人而言；亲自tube n.管；管子；电子管△transistor n.晶体管△chip n.碎片；芯片as a result结果total adj.总的；整个的n.总数；合计totally adv.完全地；整个地so…that…如此……以致于……network n.网络；网状物web n.网application n.应用；用途；申请finance n.金融；财经mobile adj.可移动的；机动的rocket n.火箭explore vt. & vi.探索；探测；探究△Mars n.火星anyhow adv. （也作anyway）无论如何；即使如此goal n.目标；目的；球门；（进球）得分happiness n.幸福；快乐human race人类△supporting adj.支持的；支撑的download vt.下载△programmer n.程序员；程序师virus n.病毒△android n.机器人signal vi. & vt.发信号n.信号△teammate n.同伴；伙伴△Nagoya n.名古屋（日本港市）△Seattle n.西雅图（美国城市）type n.类型vt. & vi.打字in a way在某种程度上coach n.教练arise vi. (arose, arisen)出现；发生with the help of在……的帮助下electronic adj.电子的appearance n.外观；外貌；出现character n.性格；特点mop n.拖把vt.用拖把拖；擦.deal with处理；安排；对付watch over看守；监视△naughty adj.顽皮的；淘气的niece n.侄女；甥女△spoil vt.损坏；宠坏Unit 4wildlife n.野生动植物protection n.保护wild adj.野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的△habitat n.栖息地（动植物的）自然环境；△threaten vt. & vi.恐吓；威胁decrease vi. & vt 减少；（使）变小；或变少△endanger vt.危害；使受到危险die out灭亡；逐渐消失loss n.损失；遗失；丧失reserve n.保护区hunt vt. & vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻zone n.地域；地带；地区in peace和平地；和睦地；安祥地in danger (of)在危险中；垂危△Daisy n.戴茜（女名）△species n.种类；物种carpet n.地毯respond vi.回答；响应；做出反应distant adj.远的；远处的fur n.毛皮；毛；软毛△antelope n.羚羊△Zimbabwe n.津巴布韦（非洲东南部国家）relief n.（痛苦或忧虑的）减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物in relief如释重负；松了口气laughter n.笑；笑声burst into laughter突然笑起来；大声笑了出来mercy n.仁慈；宽恕；怜悯certain adj.确定的；某一；一定importance n.重要（性）△WWF(Word Wildlife Fund)世界野生生物基金会rub vt.擦；摩擦protect…from保护……不受……（危害）mosquito n.蚊子△millipede n.(=millepede) 千足虫insect n.昆虫contain vt.包含；容纳；容忍powerful adj.强大的；有力的affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭attention n.注意；关注；注意力pay attention to注意appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到succeed vi.成功vt.接替；继任△Indonesia n.印度尼西亚（东南亚岛国）△rhino n.犀牛secure adj.安全的；可靠的income n.收入employ vt.雇用；利用（时间、精力等）harm n. & vt.损害；危害△Milu deer 麋鹿bite vt. & vi. (bit, bitten)咬；叮；刺痛△extinction n.灭绝；消亡dinosaur n.恐龙come into being形成；产生△county n.县；郡inspect vt.检查；视察△unexpected adj.没料到的；意外的incident n.事件；事变dust n.灰尘；尘土；尘埃according to按照；根据……所说△Mauritius n.毛里求斯（非洲东部岛国）△disappearance n.消失fierce adj.凶猛的；猛烈的so that以致于；结果ending n.结局；结尾△faithfully adv.忠诚地；忠实地△Colobus monkey （非洲产）疣猴，髯猴Unit 5△classical adj.古典的；古典文艺的roll vt. & vi.滚动；（使）摇摆n.摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈△rock’n’roll (rock-and-roll) 摇滚乐△orchestra n.管弦乐队△rap n.说唱乐folk adj.民间的jazz n.爵士音乐△choral adj.唱诗班的；合唱队的△the Monkees 门基乐队musician n.音乐家dream of 梦见；梦想；设想△karaoke n.卡拉OK录音；自动伴奏录音pretend vt.假装；假扮to be honest说实在地；实话说attach vt.& vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接attach…to认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接form vt.（使）组成；形成；构成△fame n.名声；名望passer-by n.过路人；行人earn vt.赚；挣得；获得extra adj.额外的；外加的instrument n.工具；器械；乐器perform vt. & vi.表演；履行；执行performance n.表演；演奏pub n.酒馆；酒吧cash n.现金in cash用现金；有现钱studio n.工作室；演播室millionaire n.百万富翁；富豪play jokes on戏弄actor n.男演员；行动者rely vi.依赖；依靠rely on依赖；依靠broadcast n.广播；播放vi. & vt.（broadcast; broadcast）广播；播放humorous adj.幽默的；诙谐的familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的be/get familiar with熟悉；与……熟悉起来or so大约break up打碎；分裂；解体△reunite vt.再统一；再联合；重聚attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的addition n.加；增加；加法in addition另外；也sort out分类△excitement n.兴奋；刺激△ballad n.歌谣；情歌；民谣△overnignt adv.在晚上；在夜里；（口）很快；一夜之间dip vt.浸；蘸△tadpole n.蝌蚪△lily n.百合；百合花confident adj.自信的；确信的△Freddy n.弗雷迪（男名）brief adj.简短的；简要的n.摘要；大纲briefly adv. 简要地；短暂地devotion n.投入；热爱afterwards adv.然后；后来invitation n.邀请；招待beard n.胡须sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的painful adj.痛苦的；疼痛的above all最重要；首先必修三Unit 1take place发生beauty n. 美；美人harvest n. & vt. & vi. 收获；收割celebration n. 庆祝；祝贺hunter n. 狩猎者；猎人starve vi. & vt. (使)饿死；饿得要死origin n. 起源；由来；起因religious adj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的△seasonal adj. 季节的；季节性的ancestor n. 祖先；祖宗△Obon n. （日本）盂兰盆节△grave n. 坟墓；墓地△incense n. 熏香；熏香的烟in memory of纪念；追念Mexico n. 墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家）feast n. 节日；盛宴△skull n. 头脑；头骨bone n. 骨；骨头△Halloween n. 万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕belief n. 信任；信心；信仰dress up盛装；打扮；装饰trick n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt. 欺骗；诈骗play a trick on搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑poet n. 诗人△Columbus Day 哥伦布日arrival n. 到来；到达；到达者△Christopher Columbus 克利斯朵夫·哥伦布（意大利航海家）gain vt.获得；得到independence n. 独立；自主independent adj. 独立的；自主的gather vt. & vi. & n. 搜集；集合；聚集agriculture n. 农业；农艺；农学agricultural adj. 农业的；农艺的award n.奖；奖品vt. 授予；判定△produce n.产品；（尤指）农产品rooster n. 雄禽；公鸡admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的look forward to期望；期待；盼望△carnival n. 狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）△lunar adj. 月的；月亮的；阴历的Easter n. (耶稣)复活节△parade n. 游行；阅兵；检阅day and night日夜；昼夜；整天clothing n. 衣服Christian n. 基督徒；信徒adj. 基督教的；信基督教的△Jesus n. 耶稣△cherry n.樱桃；樱桃树△blossom n.花vt.开花as though好像have fun with玩得开心custom 习惯；风俗worldwide adj.遍及全世界的；世界性的△ rosebud n. 玫瑰花蕾fool n.愚人；白痴；受骗者vt.干傻事；开玩笑adj.傻的△necessity n. 必要性；需要permission n.许可；允许△prediction n. 预言；预报；预告△fashion n.样子；方式；时尚△Trinidad n.特立尼达岛△Carla n.卡拉（女名）△Hari n.哈利（男名）parking n.（汽车等）停放parking lot 停车场△Valentine’s Day n. 圣瓦伦廷节；情人节turn up出现；到场keep one’s word守信用；履行诺言hold one’s breath屏息；屏气apologize vi. 道歉；辩白drown vt. & vi.淹没；溺死；淹死sadness n.悲哀，悲伤obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的wipe vt.擦；揩；擦去△weave vt. & vi. (wove, woven)（使）迂回△herd n.牧群；兽群△the Milky Way 银河△magpie n.喜鹊weep vi. (wept, wept) 哭泣；流泪n.哭；哭泣△announcer n. 广播员；告知者；报幕员set off出发；动身；使爆炸remind vt.提醒；使想起remind … of …使……想起……forgive vt. (forgave, forgiven) 原谅；饶恕Unit 2Diet n.日常饮食vi.节食△spaghetti n. 意大利式细面条nut n.坚果；果仁△muscle n. 肌肉；（食用）瘦肉△protective adj.给予保护的；保护的bean n.豆；豆科植物pea n.豌豆cucumber n.黄瓜eggplant n.茄子pepper n.辣椒；辣椒粉mushroom n.蘑菇peach n.桃子loemn 柠檬balance vt.平衡；权衡n.天平；平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食barbecue vt. & n.烧烤；烤肉mutton n.羊肉△kebab n. (印度)烤腌羊肉串；肉串上的肉块roast adj.烤制的vt. & vi.烤；烘；烘烤△stir vt. 摇动；搅和fry vt. & vi.油煎；油炸stir-fry vt.用旺火炒（或煎、煸）ought v. aux. 应当；应该ought to应当；应该bacon n.熏咸肉；腊肉△cola n. 可乐饮料△sugary adj.含糖的；甜的△sign n.牌示；标记；符号lose weight体重减轻；减肥slim vi.变细；减肥adj.苗条的；纤细的curiosity n.好奇心hostess n.女主人；女主持人raw adj.生的；未加工的vinegar n.醋get away with被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚lie n.谎话；谎言.vi.说谎tell a lie说谎customer n.顾客；消费者discount n.折扣win … back赢回；重新获得weakness n.缺点；虚弱；弱点strength n.强项；长处；力量consult vt.咨询；请教；商量fibre n.纤维；纤维制品digest vi. & vt.消化n.摘要；概要△poisonous adj. 有毒的carrot n.胡萝卜△scurvy n. 坏血病△rickets n. 佝偻病△obesity n. 过度肥胖△vitamin n. 维生素△protein n. 蛋白质earn one’s living谋生debt n.债；债务in debt欠债glare vi.怒目而视；闪耀n.怒视；眩目的光spy vi. & vt.窥探；秘密监视n.间谍；侦探spy on 暗中监视；侦查limit vt.限制；限定n.界限；限度limited adj.有限的benefit n.利益；好处vt. & vi.有益于；有助于；受益breast n.胸部；乳房garlic n.大蒜sigh vi.叹息；叹气n.叹息；叹息声combine vt. & vi.（使）联合；（使）结合cut down削减；删节before long不久以后put on weight增加体重△cooperation n. 合作；协作△ingredient n. （烹调用的）材料；原料；成分△flavour n. （食物的）味道与气味；特性Unit 3△Mark Twain 马克·吐温(美国作家)birthplace n.出生地；故乡△Florida n. 佛罗里达镇（位于密苏里州）佛罗里达州（美国州名）bring up抚养；培养；教育；提出△Hannibal n. 汉尼拔（美国城市）△Missouri n. 密苏里州（美国州名）△Mississippi n. 密西西比河；密西西比州（美国州名）novel n.小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的△boyhood n. 少年时代adventure n.奇遇；冒险△Tom Sawyer n. 汤姆·索亚（人名）△Huckleberry Finn 哈克贝利·费恩（人名）phrase n.短语；词组；惯用语△fathom n. 长度单位（六英尺）author n.著者；作家△Samuel Langhorne Clemens塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯（人名）scene n.（戏剧）一场；现场；场面；景色△narrator n.讲述者，叙述者△Roderick n.罗德里克（男名）△Oliver n.奥利弗（男名）△bet n.赌；打赌vt. & vt.打赌；赌钱△make a bet 打赌△penniless adj.贫困的；身无分文的wander vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊pavement n.人行道businessman n.商人permit vt. & vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照ahead adv. 在前；向前；提前go ahead前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说by accident偶然；无意中；不小心bay n.海湾stare vi.凝视；盯着看stare at盯着看；凝视△nightfall n.黄昏fault n.过错；缺点；故障spot vt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点passage n.船费（包括食宿）；通道；（一）段△unpaid adj.未付款的；不受报酬的account vi. & vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；帐目 account for导致；做出解释embassy n.大使馆；大使及其官员seek vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找；探索；寻求patience n.耐性；忍耐contrary n.反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的on the contrary与此相反；正相反△charity n.慈善（团体）；施舍envelope n.信封unbelievable adj.难以置信的△Horace n.霍勒斯（男名）steak n.(供煎、烤的)肉块；鱼排；牛排pineapple n.菠萝dessert n.餐后甜点amount n.数量take a chance冒险rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的manner n.礼貌；举止；方式scream vi.尖声叫n.尖叫声；喊叫声genuine adj.真的；真诚的△issue vt. & vi.发行（钞票等）；发布（命令）；出版（杂志等）△fake n.假货；欺骗adj.假的rag n.破布；碎布in rags衣衫褴褛indeed adv.真正地；确实；实在as for关于；至于bow vi. & n.鞠躬；弯腰barber n.理发师Unit 4astronomy n.天文学△astronomer n.天文学家△solar adj.太阳的；日光的system n.系统；体系；制度solar system 太阳系religion n.宗教；宗教信仰theory n.学说；理论△Big Bang 宇宙大爆炸；创世大爆炸atom n.原子billion pron. & n. & adj.<英>万亿；<美>十亿globe n.球体；地球仪；地球△global adj.全球性的；全世界的violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的in time 及时；终于carbon n.碳△nitrogen n.氮△vapour n.蒸气；水蒸气atmosphere n.大气层；气氛unlike prep.不同；不像fundamental adj.基本的；基础的△presence n.出席；到场；存在△dissolve vt. & vi.溶解；解散harmful adj.有害的acid n.酸chain n.链子；连锁；锁链△reaction n.反应；回应multiply vi. & vt.乘；增加oxygen n.氧△shellfish n.水生有壳动物△amphibian n.两栖动物△reptile n.爬行动物；爬虫lay eggs 下蛋△dinosaur n.恐龙exist vi.存在；生存△mammal n.哺乳动物give birth to产生；分娩thus adv.因此；于是in one’s turn轮到某人；接着dioxide n.二氧化物carbon dioxide 二氧化碳prevent ... from阻止；制止puzzle n.谜；难题vt.& vi.（使）迷惑；（使）为难biology n.生物学biologist n.生物学家gravity n.万有引力；重力satellite n.卫星；人造卫星gentle adj.温和的；文雅的△geologist n.地质学家physicist n.物理学家block out 挡住（光线）△extinct adj.灭绝的；绝种的climate n.气候△comet n.慧星crash vi. & vt.碰撞；坠落△Isaac Newton 艾萨克·牛顿（英国科学家）△Albert Einstein 陈尔伯特·爱因斯坦（德裔美国科学家）△Stephen Hawking 斯蒂芬·霍金（英国科学家）spaceship n.宇宙飞船pull n. & vt.拉（力）；拖；牵引力△lessen vi. & vt.减少；减轻cheer up感到高兴；感到振奋float vi.& vt.（使）浮动；（使）漂浮n. 漂浮物△weightlessly adv.失重地△cabin n.小屋；船舱mass n.质量；团；块；大量；<复>群众now that既然△get the hang of 熟悉；掌握；理解break out突发；爆发△exhaust vt.用尽；耗尽；使精疲力尽watch out密切注视；当心；提防Unit 5△multicultural adj.多种文化的quiz 测验；问答比赛Canadian n.加拿大人adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的△Vancouver n.温哥华（加拿大城市）△Toronto n.多伦多（加拿大城市）△Calgary n.卡尔加里（加拿大城市）△Ottawa n.渥太华（加拿大首都）△beaver n.海狸△grizzly n.（北美洲）灰熊adj.灰色的；有灰斑的△polar adj.极地的；近极地的△penguin n.企鹅△prime adj.首要的；主要的；基本的minister n.大臣；部长prime minister 首相；丞相△governor n.州长；总督rather than 与其；不愿continent n.洲；大陆baggage n.行李chat vi. & n.聊天；闲聊scenery n.景色；风景eastward adv.向东adj.向东的；朝东的westward adv.向西adj.向西的；朝西上的upward adv.向上地；上升的adj.上升的；向上的surround vt. & vi.包围；围绕△the Rocky Mountains 落基山脉Harbour n. (=harbor) 海港measure vi. & vt.测量；衡量；判定n.计量制；计量单位；措施aborad prep. & adv. 在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于manage to do设法做catch sight of看见；瞥见eagle n.鹰△stampede n.（美国西部或加拿大）大西部赛马会△cowboy n.牛仔；牧童have a gift for对……有天赋within prep. 在……之内border n.边界；国界；边沿vt. & vi.与……接壤；接近slight adj.轻微的；微小的slightly adv.稍稍；轻微地acre n.英亩urban adj.城市的；市镇的△Thunder Bay 桑德湾△Lake Superior 苏必利尔湖△location n.位置；地方△the Vatican City Sate 梵蒂冈城国topic n.话题mix vt. & vi.混合；调配mixture n.混合（物）；混合状态bush n.灌木（丛）；矮树（丛）maple n.枫；枫树frost n.霜；霜冻confirm vt.证实；证明；批准wealthy adj.富有的distance n.距离；远方in the distance在远处mist n.薄雾misty adj.有薄雾的；模糊的△Niagara n.尼亚加拉（河；瀑布）schoolmate n.同学；校友booth n.公用电话间；货摊；售货亭downtown adj.市区的adv. 在市区；往市区△pearl n.珍珠△Cantonese n. & adj.广东人（的）；广州人（的）；广东话（的）approximately adv.接近；大约dawn n.黎明；拂晓；破晓△workplace n.工作场所；工作地点buffet n.自助餐；饮食柜台broad adj.宽阔的；广泛的△St Lawrence River 圣劳伦斯河nearby adv.在附近adj.附近的；邻近的tradition n.传统；风俗terrify vt . 使恐怖；恐吓terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的pleased adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的必修四Unit 1achievement n.成就；功绩△Joan of Arc 圣女贞德（法国民族女英雄）△Elizabeth Fry 伊丽莎白·弗赖伊（英国慈善家）△Quaker n.教友派信徒；贵格会会员welfare n.福利；福利事业project n.项目；工程；规划institute n.学会；学院；协会△China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会specialist n.专家；专业工作者△specialize vi.专攻；专门从事；专注于△Jane Goodall 简·古道尔(英国动物学家)△chimp n.（非洲）黑猩猩connection n.连接；关系human being人类△Jody Williams 乔迪·威廉斯（美国诺贝尔和平奖得者）campaign n.运动；战役vi.作战；参加运动△landmine n.地雷organization n.组织；机构；团体△Gombe National Park 贡贝国家公园(位于坦桑尼亚) behave vt. & vi.举动；（举止或行为）表现behaviour (=behavior) 行为；举止；习性shade n.荫；阴凉处vt.遮住光线move off离开；起程；出发worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的nest n.巢；窝bond n.联系；关系；结合；纽带observe vt.观察；观测；遵守observation n.观察；观测childhood n.童年；幼年时代outspoken adj.直言的；坦诚respect vt. & n.尊敬；尊重；敬意argue vt. & vi.讨论；辩论；争论argument n.争论；争辩；争吵entertainment n.款待；娱乐；娱乐表演lead a … life 过着……的生活crowd n.人群；观众vt.挤满；使拥挤crowd in（想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海inspire vt.鼓舞；激发；启示△inspiration n.灵感；鼓舞support n. & vt.支持；拥护look down upon/on蔑视；瞧不起refer vi.谈到；查阅；参考refer to查阅；参考；谈到audience n.观众；听众；读者by chance碰巧；凑巧come across（偶然）遇见；碰见△career n.事业；生涯rate n.比率；速度sickness n.疾病；恶心intend vt.计划；打算emergency n.突发事件；紧急情况generation n.一代；一辈△determination n.决心；果断kindness n.仁慈；好意considerate adj.考虑周到的consideration n.考虑；体谅deliver vt.递送；生（小孩儿）；接生；。