二年级英语简单句型转换练习题40题
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二年级英语简单句型转换练习题40题
1.This is a book.(转换为 That is...的形式)
That is a book.
答案:That is a book.本题主要考查“This is...”与“That is...”的转换。“This is...”表示“这是”,“That is...”表示“那是”。在这个句子中,“this”和“that”都是指示代词,“this”指离说话人较近的事物,“that”指离说话人较远的事物。将“This is a book.”转换为“That is a book.”时,只是将指示代词“this”换成了“that”,其他部分不变。
2.This is a pen.(转换为 That is...的形式)
That is a pen.
答案:That is a pen.本题中“This is a pen.”转换为“That is a pen.”,同样是将指示代词“this”换成“that”,意思从“这是一支钢笔”变为“那是一支钢笔”。
3.This is an apple.(转换为 That is...的形式)
That is an apple.
答案:That is an apple.此句转换方法与前两题相同,把“This is an
apple.”中的“this”换成“that”,得到“That is an apple.”。
4.This is a ruler.(转换为 That is...的形式)
That is a ruler.
答案:That is a ruler.在这个句子中,将“This is a ruler.”的“this”变为“that”,就成为了“That is a ruler.”。
5.This is a bag.(转换为 That is...的形式)
That is a bag.
答案:That is a bag.本题将“This is a bag.”转换为“That is a bag.”,只是改变了指示代词。
6.That is a book.(转换为 This is...的形式)
This is a book.
答案:This is a book.这里是把“That is a book.”中的“that”换成“this”,转换后的句子为“This is a book.”。
7.That is a pen.(转换为 This is...的形式)
This is a pen.
答案:This is a pen.将“that”换成“this”,“That is a pen.”就变成了“This is a pen.”。
8.That is an apple.(转换为 This is...的形式)
This is an apple.
答案:This is an apple.此句同样是把“that”换成“this”,“That is an
apple.”变为“This is an apple.”。
9.That is a ruler.(转换为 This is...的形式)
This is a ruler.
答案:This is a ruler.把指示代词“that”换成“this”,“That is a ruler.”转换为“This is a ruler.”。
10.That is a bag.(转换为 This is...的形式)
This is a bag.
答案:This is a bag.本题中把“That is a bag.”的“that”换成“this”,
得到“This is a bag.”。
11.I am happy.转换为You are_____.
A.happy
B.sad
C.angry
答案:A。因为“I am happy.”转换为“You are happy.”,意思保持不变。B选项“sad”是悲伤的,C选项“angry”是生气的,都不符合原句意思。
12.You are tall.转换为I am_____.
A.tall
B.short
C.thin
答案:A。“You are tall.”转换为“I am tall.”,身高不变。B选项“short”是矮的,C选项“thin”是瘦的,都与原句意思不符。
13.I am a student.转换为You are_____.
A.a teacher
B.a student
C.a doctor
答案:B。“I am a student.”转换为“You are a student.”,身份不变。A选项“a teacher”是老师,C选项“a doctor”是医生,都不是学生身份。
14.You are a girl.转换为I am_____.
A.a boy
B.a girl
C.a man
答案:B。“You are a girl.”转换为“I am a girl.”,性别不变。A选项“a boy”是男孩,C选项“a man”是男人,都不是女孩。
15.I am hungry.转换为You are_____.
A.hungry
B.thirsty
C.full
答案:A。“I am hungry.”转换为“You are hungry.”,饥饿状态不变。B选项“thirsty”是渴的,C选项“full”是饱的,都不符合原句意思。
16.You are a boy.转换为I am_____.
A.a boy
B.a girl
C.a woman
答案:A。“You are a boy.”转换为“I am a boy.”,性别不变。B选项“a girl”是女孩,C选项“a woman”是女人,都不是男孩。
17.I am sleepy.转换为You are_____.
A.sleepy
B.awake
C.active
答案:A。“I am sleepy.”转换为“You are sleepy.”,困倦状态不变。B选项“awake”是醒着的,C选项“active”是活跃的,都不符合原句意
思。
18.You are a doctor.转换为I am_____.
A.a doctor
B.a nurse
C.a patient
答案:A。“You are a doctor.”转换为“I am a doctor.”,职业不变。B选项“a nurse”是护士,C选项“a patient”是病人,都不是医生。
19.I am cold.转换为You are_____.
A.cold
B.hot
C.warm
答案:A。“I am cold.”转换为“You are cold.”,寒冷状态不变。B选项“hot”是热的,C选项“warm”是温暖的,都不符合原句意思。
20.You are a teacher.转换为I am_____.
A.a teacher
B.a student
C.a parent
答案:A。“You are a teacher.”转换为“I am a teacher.”,职业不变。B选项“a student”是学生,C选项“a parent”是家长,都不是老师。
21.He is a student.(改为 She is...)
She is a student.
答案:She is a student.。解析:he 是“他”,she 是“她”,将句子
中的 he 改为 she,其他部分不变。
22.He is tall.(改为 She is...)
She is tall.
答案:She is tall.。解析:he 和 she 分别代表不同性别的人称代词,只需要把 he 换成 she 即可。
23.He is happy.(改为 She is...)
She is happy.
答案:She is happy.。解析:转换时注意人称代词的变化,其他不变。
24.He is playing.(改为 She is...)
She is playing.
答案:She is playing.。解析:改变人称代词,句子意思不变。
25.He is reading a book.(改为 She is...)
She is reading a book.
答案:She is reading a book.。解析:he 变为 she,现在进行时的结构不变。
26.He is singing a song.(改为 She is...)
She is singing a song.
答案:She is singing a song.。解析:只改变人称代词,句子的时态和动作不变。
27.He is running.(改为 She is...)
She is running.
答案:She is running.。解析:he 换成 she,句子的动词形式不变。
28.He is drawing a picture.(改为 She is...)
She is drawing a picture.
答案:She is drawing a picture.。解析:转换时注意人称的变化。
29.He is eating an apple.(改为 She is...)
She is eating an apple.
答案:She is eating an apple.。解析:he 和 she 的转换不影响句子的其他部分。
30.He is watching TV.(改为 She is...)
She is watching TV.
答案:She is watching TV.。解析:改变人称代词,句子的现在进行时不变。
31.I have a new book.(改为用 It is...句型)
It is a new book.
答案:It is a new book.解析:原句“I have a new book.”表示“我有一本新书”,改为“It is...句型”时,将“a new book”作为主语,即“It is a
new book.”。
32.There is a big tree.(改为用 It is...句型)
It is a big tree.
答案:It is a big tree.解析:原句“There is a big tree.”表示“有一棵大树”,改为“It is...句型”时,将“a big tree”作为主语,即“It is a big tree.”。
33.My pencil is long.(改为用 It is...句型)