2019版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit4Makingthenews讲义新人教版必修5
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路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索
- 百度文库
1 Unit 4 Making the news
【题目优选】
(2015·安徽高考)某英文杂志正在举办以“Fancy yourself as an interviewer”为主题的征文活动,请你以“A famous Chinese I would like to interview”为题,写一篇英语短文。
内容包括:
1.采访的对象;
2.采访的原因;
3.想提的问题。
【经典范文】
A famous Chinese I would like to interview
The person I would like to interview is Yang Liwei.
I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese
to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world. I have long
been interested in space exploration and I believe I can learn a great deal from
him about it.
If I could interview him, I would ask him what made him an astronaut and how
he was trained. I would also like to know how he felt in space and whether space
travel is such great fun as I have read. Finally, I would like to ask a few questions
about his personal life, which must be very interesting.
【名师点拨】
文章中运用了较高级的词汇和句式结构等,如:would like to do ... (想要做……),be interested in (对……感兴趣)及定语从句:which must be very interesting;和原因状语从句:because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one
of the greatest astronauts in the world;宾语从句:I can learn a great deal from 路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库
2 him about it等。
1.核心单词
(1)delighted(adj.) 快乐的;高兴的→delight(n.) 快乐;高兴→delightful(adj.)
可爱的;可喜的;令人愉快的
(2)assist(vt.) 帮助;协助;援助→assistant(n.) 助手;助理;售货员
(3)concentrate(vi.& vt.) 集中;聚集→concentrated(adj.)
集中的;全力以赴的;浓缩的→concentration(n.) 集中;专心
(4)acquire(vt.) 获得;得到;学到→acquired(adj.) 已获得的;已成习惯的→acquisition(n.) 获得;取得;收购
(5)assess(vt.) 评估;评定→assessment(n.) 评价;估计
(6)inform(vt.) 告知;通知→information(n.) 资料;消息
(7)accuse(vt.) 指责;谴责;控告→accused(n.) 被告
(8)demand(n.) 需求;要求 (vt.) 强烈要求→demanding(adj.) 要求很高的;费力的
(9)approve(vt.) 批准;赞成;认可→disapprove(vt.) 不批准;不赞成→approval(n.)
赞成;批准;认可
(10)process(n.) 过程;程序;步骤 (vt.)
加工;处理→procession(n.) 行列;队伍
2.阅读单词
(1)journalist (n.)
记者;新闻工作者
(2)editor (n.)
编辑
(3)admirable (adj.)
值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的
(4)eager (adj.)
渴望的;热切的
(5)update (vt.)
更新;使现代化
(6)meanwhile (adv.)
其间;同时
(7)case (n.)
情况;病例;案例
(8)publish (vt.)
出版;发行;发表;公布
(9)gifted (adj.)
有天赋的
(10)appointment (n.) 约会;任命
【即景活用】
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Our software, unless ________(update) on a regular basis, may not serve us
well in our work.
答案:updated
2.They investigated the problem ________(thorough) before making the decision.
答案:thoroughly
3.He is a ________(gift) musician and promises to be a famous musician. 路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库
3 答案:gifted
4.Not until one of his works ________(publish) was he able to gain his confidence
in writing.
答案:was published
5.You should phone his secretary if you want to make an ________(appoint).
答案:appointment
6.He took the first place in the exam and his parents were ________(delight)
to know about it.
答案:delighted
7.The truth is that the committee gave its ________(approve) to the plan after
second thought.
答案:approval
8.The man was found ________(guilt) of armed robbery.
答案:guilty
9.He is so ________(usual) that sometimes no one knows what he says.
答案:unusual
10.They advise children ________(acquire) good habits.
答案:to acquire
联想积累
1.后缀able必备形容词集锦
①admirable令人钦佩的
②comfortable舒适的
③unbelievable难以置信的
④honorable荣誉的;光荣的
⑤reasonable合情合理的
⑥respectable可敬的
⑦valuable值钱的;贵重的
2.“获得;得到”家族
①acquire vt.获得;得到
②achieve vt.取得;获得
③obtain vt.获得;得到
④gain vt.& vi.获得;赢得
⑤win vt.获得;赢得
⑥get vt.得到;收到
3.“赞成”与“反对”的高频词汇荟萃
(1)赞成;支持
①approvevt.批准;赞同
②supportvt.支持
③favourvt. & n.赞成 路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库
4 ④be in favour of支持
(2)反对
①opposevt.反对
②objectvi.反对
③object to 反对
④be opposed to反对
⑤be against反对
1.be_delighted_to_do_sth.高兴做某事
2.be_eager_to_do_sth./for_sth.渴望做某事/得到某物
3.concentrate_on集中;全神贯注于
4.inform_sb._of_sth.通知某人某事
5.depend_on依靠;依赖;取决于
6.accuse ... of ...因……指责/控告……
7.so as to (do sth.) 为了(做)……
8.ahead of 在……前面
9.approve of ... 赞同/赞成……
10.make an appointment with ...与……约会/预约
【即景活用】
用所给短语的适当形式填空
accuse ... of ..., depend on, ahead of, approve of, inform ... of ... ,
so as to
1.We should ________ourselves to do anything to deal with our studies.
答案:depend on
2.Mr Smith ________the young man ________lying.
答案:accused; of
3.Please remember to ________us ________the latest development.
答案:inform; of
4.We finished the work several days ________the deadline.
答案:ahead of
5.Her father will never ________her marriage to you.
答案:approve of
6.We should learn from past mistakes ________avoid falling into the same trap
again.
答案:so as to
联想积累
1.“动词+on”必备短语一览