广东省广州市中学2019届高三英语二轮复习专题训练： 完型填空05

一. 词汇语法巩固练习1.We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she ______, saying that she felt likewalking.A. understoodB. acceptedC. compromisedD. declined2.Nowadays the ______ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension3.His vivid descriptions of country life quickly became popular, which establishedhis ______ as one of America’s greatest writers.A. trustB. contactC. reputationD. theory4.People believe writing poems provides a ______ through which they can expresstheir feelings.A. shelterB. sourceC. channelD. background5.Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the ______you’ve made.A. assignmentB. associationC. acquisitionD. assumption6.We’d better ______ some sports because sports can give us a perfect build andprotect us from getting illness easily.A. take upB. make upC. pick upD. build up7.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affectyour ______.A. conditionB. incomeC. creditD. status8.This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goesfor ______.A. whicheverB. wheneverC. whereverD. whatever9.You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ______.A. purposeB. referenceC. progressD. memory10.There will still be lots of challenges if we are to ______ garbage in a short time.A. clarifyB. justifyC. satisfyD. classify11.New technologies have made ____________ possible to turn out new productsfaster and at a lower cost.12.The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but ____________contained any useful suggestions.13.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ____________(design) to help them succeed academically and personally.14.The dancer’s incredible performance had the audience on its feet ____________(clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show. show provides women a stage ____________ they show their natural talent,rather than their looks.16.The number of smokers, ____________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent injust one year.17.We hadn’t met for 20 years, but I recognized her ____________ (direct) I sawher.18.The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times ____________ it finallycame to include the sense “pleasant.”19.You may have heard the old saying, “The more, the merrier. It’s usually true, butnot for travel. When it comes to travel, I say, “The more, the ____________ (messy).” I’m not alone in my ____________ (prefer) for solo(独自的) travel.According to the Daily Mail, there has been ____________ 143% increase in “solo travel” internet searches over the past three years, ____________ makes it one of the fastest growing parts of the travel industry. To me, it’s ____________ (obvious) more convenient to plan and just pack my bag and go straight to my dream place.20.More than 500 people ____________ (fly) in space since Yuri Gagarin paved theway in 1961. 20 people have travelled to the moon, 12 of ____________ have walked on the moon. So far, space stations ____________ (build), and astronauts have learned to live and work in space for many months ____________ even years.二. 七选五Many people think that positive thinking is mostly about keeping one’s head in the sand and ignoring daily problems, trying to look optimistic. In reality it has more to do with the way an individual talks to himself. Self-talk is a constant stream of thoughts of a person, who is often unaware and uncertain of some events, phenomena, people, or even the person himself.____1____Meanwhile, positive thinking can help to stop negative self-talks and start to form a positive view on an issue. People who regularly practise positive thinking tend to solve problems more effectively. They areless exposed to stress caused by external factors. They tend to believe in themselves and in what they do.____2____People who think positively demonstrate increased life spans, lower rates of depression and anxiety, better physical and psychological health, reduced risks of death from heart problems. Positive thinking also contributes to one’s ability to deal with problems and hardships.____3____For example, researchers have found that in the case of a crisis accompanied by strong emotions, such as a natural disaster, positive thinking can provide a sort of buffer against depression and anxiety. Resilient people who think positively tend to treat every problem as a challenge, a chance for improvement of any kind, or as an opportunity for personal growth. Pessimists, on the contrary, tend to perceive problems as a source of additional stress.____4____ In conclusion, positive thinking is a powerful and effective tool for dealing with hard times and improving the quality of one’s life. It doesn’t have anything to do with ignorant optimism when an individual refuses to notice a problem.____5____ Thinking in a positive, self-encouraging way brings about many benefits to one’s physical and mental health.A. It doesn’t cause any severe emotional discomfort, either.B. Negative self-talk damages self-confidence and decreases self-respect.C. It helps one to remain clear-headed and confident in difficult situations.D. Positive thinking has several beneficial effects on the body and the mind.E. As thinking changes, an individual’s behaviour and habits change as well.F. They often offer a real alternative to the common and regular way of thinking.G. They often feel discouraged long before trying to solve the problem, even if small.三. 完形填空Normal people can hardly imagine what kind of pain orphans feel while growing up – being abandoned, disliked, and laughed at. For all these reasons, many of them build a ____1____ room in their hearts. In this room they can behave as they ____2____. Will Hunting, the main character in the US film Good Will Hunting is the perfect example.The story is simple. Will Hunting is a(n) ____3____ who works as a cleaner at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US. Lambeau, a math professor, discovers that Hunting has a special ____4____ for math and wants him to be asuccess. However, Will gets into a fight and is ____5____ after he attacks a police officer. But Lambeau doesn’t ____6____. He sends Hunting to see a wise therapist, Dr Sean Maguire, to see if he can help the ____7____ young man. After a period of stony (冷漠的) silence, Will ____8____ to the therapist and is finally cured.But Will’s treatment takes a long time. In my opinion, the key to its success is ____9____ in Maguire’s words, “It is not your fault.” He ____10____ the words while staring at Will, making it clear to him that he no longer has any place to hide. They are words that all orphans should hear.Orphans have ____11____ because they feel that no one loves them, and in order to avoid harm, they ____12____ people’s kindness. I feel sorry for Will, as his background has led him into ____13____ and self-abasement (自卑). I am also sympathetic toward Maguire, who has a kind heart.It is ____14____ to love our own kids, but much harder to love those of other people. I suggest that we pay more attention to orphans, not out of ____15____, but out of love.1. A. persuasive B. offensive C. defensive D. aggressive2. A. dislike B. please C. protect D. cure3. A. student B. orphan C. expert D. defender4. A. interest B. appetite C. desire D. talent5. A. arrested B. bullied C. cared D. diagnosed6. A. give in B. give off C. give up D. give out7. A. gifted B. frustrated C. exhausted D. troubled8. A. opens up B. closes down C. breaks down D. picks up9. A. conveyed B. contained C. lied D. included10. A. repeats B. ignores C. avoids D. refuses11. A. confidence B. disadvantages C. obstacles D. barriers12. A. need B. refuse C. lack D. expect13. A. restriction B. resistance C. rejection D. rebellion14. A. normal B. necessary C. urgent D. difficult15. A. policy B. sympathy C. curiosity D. empathy四. 语篇填空While driving alone through the countryside, Linda saw an old woman by theside of the road, reaching out her hand. It ____1____ (get) dark and raining. “I can’t leave her out in this weather,” Linda said to herself, so she stopped the car.“Shall I offer you ____2____ lift?” Linda asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a while Linda asked, “Have you waited for long?” The old woman shook her head. ____3____ (strange) enough, the old woman didn’t say a single word all the way. Her only ____4____ (respond) was always a nod of the head or something else like that.Then Linda saw the lady’s hands, ____5____ were very large and covered with thick hair. She realized ____6____ the lady was a man! After ____7____ (stop) the car, Linda said, “Can’t see that mirror. Would you mind cleaning it ____8____ me?” The lady nodded and opened the door. As soon as the “lady” was out of the car, Linda drove off quickly.When Linda arrived home, she found that the old lady ____9____ (leave) a handbag on the backseat. She opened it and let out a deep breath. Inside it ____10____ two sharp knives.一. 词汇语法巩固练习1-5 DACCD 6-10 ACDBD11-18 it; neither; designed; clapping; where; as; directly; before19 messier; preference; a; which; obviously20 have flown; whom; have been built; or二. 七选五BDCGA三. 完形填空CBBDA CDABA BBDAB四. 语篇填空1-5was getting; a; Strangely; response; which6-10that; stopping; for; had left; were。

完型填空04七、The summer before I went off to college, Mom stood me in her usual spot behind the ironing board (烫衣板)and said, “Pay attention: I’m going to teach you to iron.”Mom clearly explained her 36 for this lesson. I was going to be 37 and needed to learn this vital skill. Also, I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good 38 .“Learn to iron a shirt,” Mom said, “and you can iron anything.”But ironing shirts was not 39 work. It didn’t make use of long muscles we used to throw a baseball，and it wasn’t a40 operation like ice-skating. Ironing was like driving a car on a street that has a stop sign every 10 feet, Moreover,an iron produced steam and it carried an element of 41 .If you touched the wrong part of it, you’d g et burnt. If you forgot to turn it off when you 42 ,you might bum down the house.As for technique, Mom 43 me to begin with the flat spaces outward, always pushing the iron forward into wrinkled (有褶皱的）parts. Collars had to be done right. Mom said they were close to your face, where everyone would 44 them.Over the years, I’ve learned to iron shirts skillfully, which gives me a sense of 45 Whatever failures I suffer in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something. 46 ,through ironing I’ve learned the method for solving even the most troublesome problems. “47 wrinkles one at a time,” as Mom might have said, “and before long everything will get ironed out.”36. A. reasons B. rules C. emotions D.methods37.A. helpful B. confident C. powerful D. independent38. A. conclusion B. suggestion C. impression D. observation39. A. useful B. easy C. special D. suitable40. A. direct B. single C. smooth D. strange41. A. doubt B. pressure C. surprise D. danger42. A. went away B. fell down C. jumped off D. looked up43. A. taught B. chose C. forced D. sent44. A. touch B. design C. see D. admire45. A. honesty B. freedom C. justice D. pride46. A. Instead B. Besides C.Otherwise D. However47. A. Make up B. Deal with C Ask for D. Rely on【考点】考察人生感悟类完型【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议类短文。

完型填空04七、The summer before I went off to college, Mom stood me in her usual spot behind the ironing board （烫衣板）and said, “ Pay attention: I ' m going to teacCh you to iron Mom clearly explained her 36 for this lesson. I was going to be 37 and needed to learn this vital skill. Also, I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good 38 . “Learn to iron a shiH Mom said, “and you can iron anything But ironing shirts was not 39 work. It didn't make use of long muscles we used to throw a baseball, and it wasn ' t40 operation like ice-skating. Ironing was like driving a car on a street that has a stop sign every 10 feet, Moreover,an iron produced steam and it carried an element of 41 .If you touched the wrong part of it, you et ' d g burnt. If you forgot to turn it off when you 42 ,you might bum down the house. As for technique, Mom 43 me to begin with the flat spaces outward, always pushing the iron forward into wrinkled （有褶皱的）parts. Collars had to be done right. Mom said they were close to your face, where everyone would 44 them. Over the years, I ' ve learned to iron shirts skillfully, which gives me a sense of Whatever failures I suffer in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something._ 46,through ironing I ve learned the method for solving even the most troublesome problems. 47 w rinkles one at a time,” as Mom might have said, “and before long everything will get ironed out. ”B. rulesC. emotionsD.methods38. A. conclusion B. suggestion C. impression D. observation39. A. usefulB. easy C. specialB. singleC. smoothD. strange B. pressureC. surprise D. danger B. fell downC. jumped offD.looked up B. chose C. forced D. sent37.A. helpful B. confident C. powerful D. independent36. A. reasons 40. A. direct41. A. doubt42. A. went away43. A. taught D. suitable44. A. touch B. design C. see D. admire45. A. honesty B. freedom C. justice D. pride46. A. Instead B. Besides C.Otherwise D. However47. A. Make up B. Deal with C Ask for D. Rely on【考点】考察人生感悟类完型【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议类短文。

2019年高三广东专版英语二轮练习unit5注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！无论是单选、多选还是论述题，最重要的就是看清题意。

在论述题中，问题大多具有委婉性，尤其是历年真题部分，在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。

考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料，明确考察要点，最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来，方便反复细读。

只有经过仔细推敲，揣摩命题老师的意图，积极联想知识点，分析答题角度，才能够将考点锁定，明确题意。

【一】语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

I have read your column for a long time now，partly in the vain hope __1__ one of the problems will resemble my own，which I find difficult to find words __2__.I have for a long time now felt that something is missing from my life.Not something tangible(确凿的，可触摸的)，like a partner，a job or a purpose in life，__3__something indefinable.__4__certain way of feeling，which I vaguely remember from my younger years but have felt very seldom and only for brief periods of timesince.Perhaps it was a feeling of peace；perhaps it was a feeling of __5__(strong)I do not know.I am 22，graduated from university last year with an adequate degree but one that was less than I was capable of.I am currently unemployed，having spent the last few months__6__(temp)、A large part of my problem，I believe，stems from __7__(bring)up with an alcoholic mother.Herself and my father were binge drinkers up until my father died of cancer when I was 12.From that point on my mother's drinking steadily began to __8__(worse)、I made my escape to university and away from my home at the age of 17.I thought this __9__(separate)would greatly improve my life，__10__(think)the physical distance would be enough to separate me from my mother.【二】完形填空(2017年湖南卷)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

【市级联考】广东省广州市2019届高三普通高毕业班综合测试（二）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择The country is India. A large dinner party is being given in an up-country station by ac olonial official and his wife. The guests are army and government officers and their wives, and an American naturalist.At one side of the long table, a spirited discussion springs up between a young girl and an army officer. The girl insists women have long outgrown thejumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouse era, and that they are not as anxious as their grandmothers were. The officer says they are, arguing women haven't the actual nerve control of men.“A woman's reaction in any crisis,” the officer says, “is to scream. And while a man may feel like it, h e has that ounce more of control than a woman has. ”The American scientist does not join in the argument but sits and watches the faces of the other guests. As he stares, he sees a slight, though strange look of anxiety come over the face of the hostess. With a small gesture she summons the servant standing behind her chair. She whispers to him. The servant's eyes widen. He turns quickly and leaves the room. No one else sees this, nor the servant when he puts a bowl of milk on the balcony outside the glass doors.The American understands. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thing. It is bait fora snake. He realizes there is a cobra in the room. The American's eyes move across the room but he sees nothing. He realizes the snake can only be in one place - under the table.His first reaction is to jump back and warn the others. But he knows any sudden movement will frighten the cobra and it will strike. He speaks quickly, the quality of his voice so arresting that it quietens everyone. “I want to know just what control everyone at this table has. I will count three hundred - that's five minutes - and not one of you is to move a single muscle. Now! Ready!”The 20 people sit like stone images while he counts. He is saying “…two hundred and eighty…”. when, out of the corner of his eye, he sees the snake emerge and make for the bowl of milk. Four or five screams ring out as he jumps to slam shut the balcony doors.“There is your proof!” the host says. “A man has just shown us real control.”“Just a minute,” the American says, turning to his hostess, “How did you know that cobra was in the room?”A faint smile comes across the woman's face as she replies. “Because it was lying across my foot.”1．What is the argument between the army officer and the young girl about?A．Whether women are afraid of mice.B．Whether men are calmer than women.C．Whether men are cleverer than women.D．Whether women would make suitable soldiers.2．Why is the servant asked to put out some milk?A．To play a trick.B．To serve the guests.C．To attract the snake .D．To feed the hostess's pet.3．Why does the scientist suggest the guests play a game?A．He doesn't want anyone to panic.B．He intends to test the officer's theory.C．He sees there was a snake in the room.D．He wants to entertain the other guests.4．What does the author imply through the hostess's final statement?A．The army officer's opinion is wrong.B．The hostess understood the American's intention.C．The American was surprised by the snake's presence.D．The hostess has had previous experience dealing with snakes.5．What caused musicals to move in a new direction during the 1930's? A．The development of new musical instruments.B．The audience s demand for more realistic art forms.C．The rising popularity of other types of entertainment.D．The greater acceptance of black performers by white audiences.6．In which period did musical theatre become more complex and dramatic?A．Pre - 1900. B．1900- 1929.C．1940- 1949. D．1950- 1959.7．What can be reasonably inferred about the musical West Side Story?A．It told its story in a new way.B．It was based on a true story.C．It was a non-Broadway show.D．It was not very successful at first.In 1874 Francis Galton, a British professor, analysed a sample of English scientists and found the vast majority to be first-born sons. This led him to theorise that first-born children enjoyed a special level of attention from their parents that allowed them to advance intellectually. Half a century later Alfred Adler, an Austrian psychologist, made a similar argument relating to personality. First-born children, he suggested, were more diligent, while the later-born were more outgoing and emotionally stable. Many subsequent studies have explored these ideas, but their findings have been varied - some supporting and some rejecting the original conclusions.The main problem with the previous studies is that they were too small - often limited to a few dozen individuals. This would be true even if the statistical methods needed to analyse the data were simple, but they are not. Distinguishing birth-order effects from those caused by family size complicates matters, meaning still bigger samples must be analysed to obtain meaningful results.To overcome the limitation of these earlier studies, German social scientist Dr. Helmet Schmukle and his colleagues analysed three huge sets of data from America, Britain and Germany. These data sets, though collected for other purposes, included personality and intelligence tests on 20, 186 people at different stages of their lives. The American tests were on individuals aged between 29 and 35. The British tests were conducted on 50-year-olds. The German tests ran the whole span of adult life, from 18 to 98.Birth order, they found, had no effect on personality: first-borns were no more, nor less, likely than their younger siblings to be hardworking, outgoing or anxious. But it did affect intelligence. In a family with two children, the first child was more intelligent than the second 60% of the time, rather than the 50% that would be expected by chance. On average, thistranslated to a difference of 1.5 IQ points between first and second siblings. That figure agrees with previous studies, and thus looks confirmed.It is, nevertheless, quite a small difference - and whether it is enough to account for Galton's original observation is unclear. In any event, it is certainly not deterministic. Galton was the youngest of nine.8．Alfred Adler concluded that first-born children were ________.A．more stableB．more sociableC．more intelligentD．more hardworking9．What does the underlined “they” in paragraph 2 refer to?A．The data.B．The analyses.C．The previous studies.D．The statistical methods.10．Why was Schmukle's study considered superior to previous research?A．It involved a wider age range.B．It had a much larger sample size.C．It included a larger number of countries.D．It was conducted over a longer period of time.11．Why does the author mention Galton's family background in the last paragraph?A．To confirm Galton's difficult upbringing.B．To suggest Galton's theory may not be correct.C．To compare his experience with Galton's parents.D．To explain why Galton was interested in birth order.Photography has opened our eyes to a multitude of beauties, things we literally could not have seen before the invention of the frozen image. It has greatly expanded our notion of what is beautiful, what is aesthetically(审美上) pleasing. Items formerly considered trivial, and not worth an artist's paint, have been revealed and honored by the photograph: things as ordinary as a fence post, a chair, a vegetable. And as technology has developed, photographers have explored completely new points of view: those of the microscope, the eagle, the cosmos.What is it that delights the human eye and allows us to claim that a photograph is beautiful? Photography depends on the trinity of light, composition, and moment. Light literally makes the recording of an image possible, but in the right hands, light in a photograph can make the image soar. The same is true with composition. What the photographer chooses to keep in or out of the frame is all that we will ever see - but that combination is vital. And the moment that the shutter is pressed, when an instant is frozen in time, provides the whole image with meaning. When the three - light, composition, and moment - are in balance, there is visual magic.Light, composition, and moment come together in a photograph to bring us the ultimate reality: a view of the world unknown prior to the invention of the camera. Before photography, the basic artistic rules of painting were rarely broken. Images were made to please, not to capture reality. But as photography evolved, painterly rules were often reacted in the pursuit of fresh vision. Photographers became interested in the real world, good and bad, and it was the accidental detail that was celebrated. Photography invited the world to see with new eyes - to see photographically - and all of the arts have drawn new inspiration from this change.With these basic aesthetic tools, photographers have evolved from scientists longing to “fix” an image — any image — to artistic revolutionaries. Photographs have created a new way of seeing, changed our ideas of beauty and, most importantly, made art more democratic. They have given us visual proof that the world is grander than we imagined, and that there is beauty, often overlooked,in nearly everything.12．Before the invention of photography, which of the following was least likely to appear in an artistic work?A．A great person.B．A lovely insect.C．A grand building.D．A beautiful landscape.13．What is the function of paragraph 2?A．To argue that photographic beauty is subjective.B．To explain the evolution of the concept of beauty.C．To describe the elements that make a successful photo.D．To illustrate different types of photographic techniques.14．How has photography affected other art forms?A．It has reduced their popularity.B．It has forced them to change their rules.C．It has changed their methods of composition.D．It has provided them with new points of view.15．What does the author mean by saying photography has “made art more democratic" ? A．It has expanded the concept of artistic beauty.B．It has challenged the status of traditional art forms.C．It has enabled the development of new artistic tools.D．It has allowed more people to take part in creative activities.二、七选五What is culture?Culture is too complex to define in simple terms.16．One is that culture is a total pattern of behaviour that is consistent in its components. Another fundamental is that culture is learned behaviour. The third is that culture is behaviour that is shared by a group of people.To understand the culture of a particular country or region, one could examine its components, among which are material culture, language, and social organisation. Material culture includes the tools and symbols in a society, not including those physical things found in nature, unless they have undergone some change or have been given meaning by people. 17．The way we consume and what we consume are heavily influenced by material culture.18．Linked with all other aspects of culture, it reflects the nature and values of that culture. Industrialised societies have a rich vocabulary for commercial and industrial activities, while less industrialised societies may have richer vocabularies for matters important to their societies. The Eskimos in Alaska have many words to describe snow whereas English has only one general term.Social organisation differs somewhat from society to society. The primary kind of community association is based on blood ties. 19．. It provides mutual protection, psychological support, and a kind of economic insurance or social security for its members. The term "brothers" in Zaire includes those whom we call cousins and uncles.Cultural analysis serves a variety of purposes. Understanding the various dimensions and their inter- relatedness helps promote cross-cultural awareness. 20．A．Some scholars even suggest that it is useless to try.B．Language is the most obvious difference between cultures.C．However, there are certain agreed- on fundamentals that can be easily identified. D．The values represented within a culture can also change with the passing of time.E.For example, a mouse running on a street is not part of a culture, but the Mickey Mouse is.F.In many developing countries, the extended family fulfills several social and economic roles.G.It leads on to the promotion of goodwill, social and economic planning and harmony between social groupings or societies.三、完形填空Always wished the Earth had a second moon? Then you will be 21 to hear that the Chengdu Aerospace Science Institute has plans to launch multiple mini moons over the next few years.Similar to our 22 satellite, the light of the artificial orb (球体) will be obtained from the sun and 23 to Earth by its mirror-like coating. According to its designers, the24 of light being reflected can be controlled from Earth and the light can even be25 , if necessary.While the multiple mini moons will certainly appear picturesque, their main purpose is to conserve 26 The Chengdu Aerospace experts claim the mini moon's dusk-like glow will allow the government to eventually 27 costly streetlights in cities. They estimate that using the artificial satellite to light up Chengdu's streets at night will 28 the city 1.2 billion yuan anally. Since the orb's location can be 29 moved, it could also be used to shine light over disaster-struck areas that have lost 30Once the first mini moon is 31 successfully, the experts plan to launch three32 ones. Together, the satellites, which will take turns depending on their 33 in relation to the sun, are expected to 34 an area of 3,600 to 6,400 square kilometers. While the orbs will be 35 through a telescope from anywhere on the globe, their real beauty will only be seen by visiting Chengdu. Officials, 36 , believe they will be a huge tourist attraction, helping improve the city's 37 .As is often the case with major 38 , some experts are concerned. They 39 that the moons will impact on the sleep patterns of humans and animals. However, officials believe the satellites will cause little, if any, 40 .21．A．pleased B．surprised C．alarmed D．relieved22．A．traditional B．unique C．natural D．famous 23．A．carried B．reflected C．introduced D．transformed 24．A．colour B．speed C．source D．amount 25．A．sent out B．switched off C．given away D．turned down 26．A．resources B．animals C．farmland D．space 27．A．rebuild B．expand C．improve D．remove 28．A．bring B．leave C．save D．cost 29．A．hardly B．easily C．frequently D．normally 30．A．money B．home C．contact D．power 31．A．travelling B．appearing C．working D．signaling 32．A．additional B．special C．bright D．colourful 33．A．size B．importance C．position D．function 34．A．pick up B．take up C．hold up D．light up 35．A．reliable B．visible C．available D．testable 36．A．therefore B．however C．otherwise D．moreover 37．A．population B．education C．evolution D．conflict 38．A．drawback B．breakthroughs C．technology D．economy 39．A．doubt B．conclude C．worry D．agree 40．A．disturbance B．destruction C．satisfaction D．discussion四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。

完型填空05九、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。

然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It’s Friday, and we don’t have any _36__.Can I, please?” Mum was sitting at the kitchen table. Dad was _37__next to her, resting his head on his arms. Mum could _38__that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.“I’m so sorry, James,” she said.“I’m never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum?” James asked sadly, almost in _39__.“I know it’s _40__ for you,” Mum said softly. “But I’m just worried other people might think we’re a little… strange. And then they would make fun of you.”“No, they wouldn’t, Mum,” James protested. “We’re not _41__ at all. We’re just ordinary people.”Mum sighed heavily. “ To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it’s given me a heavy _42__. And your poor father –he doesn’t feel _43__. He really needs a rest.”“I can help, Mum!” James said. “_44__ I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please?”“Well…”Mum began.“Great ! Thanks ,Mum!” James almost shouted. “ Just sit there, don’t move.” He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and _45__ what he needed –two spanners（扳手）. “ Hang on, Mum,” he said. “ This won’t take a second.” After some _46__, James was finished. With a smile of _47__ on his face he said, “ There! How does that feel?” “ Oh, James,” Mum said. “ That’s a much better! How did you do it?”“Easy,” James said _48__.” Dad had tightened your neck bolts (螺栓) too much! I just_49__ them slightly ! I learned that in robotic science at school.”“What about you father? Can you _50__ him?” asked Mum.“I’ll try,” James replied. He __51_ up Dad’s hair at the back of his neck. and plugged the electric wire into Dad’s head. Then he turned the _52__on. Dad opened his eyes and _53__ immediately . “ He just let his _54__run too low, that’s all,” James said, “Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow?”“I guess so,” replied Mum. “ Your friends will just have to _55__ that we are a very unusual family. Thanks, son !”36. A. chance B.message C. homework D.difficulty37. A. asleep B.reading C. alone D.standing38. A. explain B.see C. agree D. doubt39. A. terror B. tears C. surprise D. silence40. A. fair B. easy C. good D. hard41. A. strange B. normal C. popular D. anxious42. A. headache B. loss C. task D. day43. A. ill B. funny C. sorry D. well44. A. As B. If C. Since D. Before45. A. kept B. controlled C. found D. returned46. A. requests B. thoughts C. repairs D. instructions47. A. sympathy B. satisfaction C bitterness D. politeness48. A. embarrassedly B. gratefully C. impatiently D. proudly49. A. adjusted B. collected C. produced D. covered50. A. greet B. accompany C. help D. ask51. A. lifted B. caught C. gave D. filled52. A. television B. power C. light D. gas53. A. grew up B. lay down C. broke down D. sat up54. A. food B. temperature C. battery D. blood55. A. prove B. expect C. suspect D. accept【考点】考察科幻故事类完型【文章大意】本文是一个科幻故事，讲述的是很奇葩的一家人：都是靠电力和机械维持的。

完型填空06十一AThere was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a 11 walked in and the parrot said to the man ,“Hey you!” The man said, “What!?” The parrot said, “Your 12 is really ugly.” The man got very 13 and went to the store o wner and said, “Your bird just 14 my wife. It said she was ugly.”The owner stormed over, 15 the bird, took it into the “black room,”shook it a bit, 16 out a few feathers, and said,“Don’t ever, ever say anything to 17 my customers again. You got that！！！”With that 18 he took the bird and put it back into its cage. The old bird shook out its 19 and relaxed in its cage. A couple of weeks 20 and in walked this guy and his wife again. The parrot said, “Hey you!” The guy said, “What!?” T he parrot answered, “You know that.”11. A. group B. team C. couple D. crowd12. A. wife B. sister C. mother D. daughter13. A. curious B. nervous C. guilty D. angry14. A. greeted B. puzzled C. offended D. scared15. A. hugged B. seized C. trained D. rescued16. A. sent B. handed C. pulled D. dug17. A. touch B. amuse C. cheat D. embarrass18. A. warning B. comment C. suggestion D. request19. A. eyes B. feathers C. fur D. skin20. A. lasted B. arrived C. appeared D. passed【考点】考察通话类完型填空【文章大意】本文叙述了一只鹦鹉戏弄顾客，被主人惩罚以后,再一次用另外一种很幽默的方法“你懂的”戏弄了顾客。

完型填空01一、In 2012, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) 36 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 37 .Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 to catch a taxi to my 39 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 40 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 41 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 42 . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, "You can 43 my table."I gratefully sat down with the 44 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 45 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't 46 a car, and hadn't realised how 47 taking taxis would he, After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to 48 you wherever you wish." I told her that I couldn't put her to that 49 ,but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was 50 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 51 time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to52 alone. At the end of the day, she 53 to take me back to my accommodation.I 54 her money but she refused to take any.I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her 55 , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.36．A. holiday B. ceremony C. operation D. experiment37．A. kept B. went C. dropped D. knocked38．A. intended B. promised C. managed D. deserved39．A. hospital B. company C. university D. accommodation40．A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcase D. taxi41．A. Instead B. First C. Later D. Once42．A. classified B. occupied C. decorated D. painted43．A. share B. reserve C. set D. possess44．A. old B. poor C. innocent D. stubborn45．A. journey B. meal C. speech D. interview46．A. donated B.repaired C. hired D. guided47．A.convenient B. worthwhile C. unfortunate D. expensive48．A.inspire B. entertain C. call D. drive49．A.business B. argument C. trouble D. challenge50．A.working B. staying C. moving D. shopping51．A.appointed B.limited C. favourite D. regular52．A. digest B. explore C.perform D. calculate53．A.forgot B. refused C. returned D.preferred54．A.sent B.lent C. offered D. owed55．A.confidence B. dignity C.curiosity D. kindness【考点】考察故事类完型填空【文章大意】刚刚从疾病中恢复的我到奥兰多去参加写作会议，在这个陌生的地方一位位老人用她的善良让我的假期充满了美好的回忆。

完型填空10十八Five months after my husband Steve died，I woke up one morning to the maddening sound of a leaking faucet (水龙头）.I knew it needed repairs badly，but it 16 me so much just to think of it.All our 17 life, I was the “artist,” bringing to our house much imagination. Steve was the “ 18 ” one. He had a real gift for handling chores (家务活），19 me from unpleasant repair jobs.But how could such a good man have his life cut short so suddenly! I had been so sad and angry that I completely 20 the house. That leaky faucet somehow awakened me to the fact that I now had to 21 the challenge of getting things fixed.I got a workman named Ahmed. Entering the house，he stopped before a picture of Steve and me. “Doesn’t your husband22 this k ind of work?” he asked. “It’s not hard. ”“He died months ago. When he was alive, he did all the repair jobs 23 I said quietly. Ahmed looked at me 24 , but didn’t reply. He fixed the faucet, adjusted the dishwasher door, and replaced a showerhead. Apparently he was gifted as Steve had been.He did a(n) 25 job. I asked him to name his fee. “No charge, Ma’am,” he said. “My father died early, and the neighbors helped my family through. ”By fixing a faucet, Ahmed mended my soul. Although I would sure carry the pain of 26 with me along, Ahmed reminded me of the abundant 27 in the world.16. A. hurt B. puzzled C. cost D. disappointed17. A. separate B. shared C. spiritual D. social18. A. active B. boring C. careless D. practical19. A. attracting B. sheltering C. driving D. prohibiting20. A. ignored B. hated C. cleaned D. missed21. A. come up with B. face up to C. look forward to D. step away from22. A. begin B. check C. like D. find23. A. gratefully B. firmly C. bravely D. wonderfully24. A. strangely B. innocently C. painfully D. sympathetically25. A. terrible B. excellent C. important D. dangerous26. A. loss B. failure C. fear D. regret27. A. friendship B. devotion C. kindness D. justice【考点】考察夹叙夹议类完型【文章大意】作者的丈夫在几个月前去世了，作者很痛苦。

专题五《完形填空议论、说明类》（90分钟 142.5分）考点01：冠词 3颗星考点02：代词 3颗星考点03：介词和介词短语 2颗星考点04: 名词 3颗星考点05：主谓一致 5颗星考点06：形容词和副词 5颗星考点08：非谓语动词 5颗星考点09：动词的时态和语态 5颗星考点10：定语从句 3颗星考点12 并列连词 4颗星考点13 状语从句 3颗星考点14：特殊句式 2颗星考点21：完形填空说明文/ 议论文5颗星一、完形填空1 How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is 1 to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is2 healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce3 . They wear out, and as a result, we get old and4 die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a 5 life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the 6 line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental 7 until after age 75.People are living longer because more people 8 childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood 9 . Now that the chances of dying 10 are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The 11 in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see 12 , not disaster, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in 13 if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the 14 of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to 15 active and devoted.1.A.designed B.selected C.improved D.discoveredpletely B.generally C.apparently D.extremely3.A.rapidly B.harmlessly C.endlessly D.separately4.A.eventually B.hopelessly C.automatically D.desperately5.A.busier B.longer C.richer D.happier6.A.finishing B.guiding C.waiting D.dividing7.A.stress B.damage C.decline D.failure8.A.survive B.enjoy C.remember D.value9.A.problems B.fears C.worries D.diseases10.A.poor B.young C.sick D.quiet11.A.changes B.recovery C.safety D.increases12.A.dreams B.chances C.strengths D.choices13.A.mind B.appearance C.voice D.movement14.A.protection B.suggestions C.contributions D.permission15.A.sound B.appear C.turn D.stay2.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。