8B 重点词组及各单元知识点

8B知识重点Unit 1Welcome to the unit P.6--71.在过去的10年里(现完标志)over /in/ during the past/ last 10 years在过去in /during the past(一般过去时标志)2.不同时期的交通工具transport at different times3.现在和过去past and present现在at present = now4.将A改变成B change A into B改变很多change(动词) a lot这些年这镇变化大吗？(change n.变化可数)Has Sunshine Town changed a lot over the years? 在香港，有了很多的变化。

There have been many changes in Hong Kong. =Many changes have taken place in HK.时代改变了。

Times have changed.5.(1)过去常常…(现在不这样) used to do /be你过去对我友好。

You used to be kind to me.过去有…，不是吗？There used to be…, didn’t there?(2)A被用来做某事 A be used to do/ for doing(3) 某人习惯与做某事sb be/get used to doing 6.等下一辆车要很长时间。

It took a long time to wait for the next bus. 7.便快捷easy and fast环城go around the cityReading P.8-118.非常了解sth know sth very well你有多了解A？How well do you know A?9.我一出生就住在这儿。

I’ve lived here since I was born.从那时起我们就住在这片区域。

Module 1 Travel in time and spaceM1U1 Past and present一、重难点：现在完成时（主要关注动词的词型变化）一般现在使——过去时——现在完成时二、知识点解读1、used to do 过去常常做某事例：Y ou used to share food with me. 你过去常和我分享食物。

be used to doing sth = be used for doing sth 习惯做某事例：I am used to living in the town. 我已经习惯住在小镇上了。

2、turn into使成为例：Turn part of the town centre into a new park. 将市中心的一部分变成新的公园。

变为例：Turn lakes into fields. 围湖造田3、put into把垃圾放进例：put the waste into the river. 将垃圾倒入河中。

使进入例：put into practice 实行4、marry过去式y—i+ed—married 名词marriageget married = be married 结婚例：How long have you been married ? 你结婚多长时间了。

Marry sb 与某人结婚例：Marry me 我们结婚吧Take in marriage例：Would you like to take in marriage with me. 嫁给我可以吗？5、move away 离开搬走例：I moved two blocks away. 我搬到两个街区以外的地方。

Most of my old friends have moved away. 我们的大多数老朋友已经搬走。

6、in some ways “在某种程度上；在某些方面”例：Well, in some ways it is. 恩，在某种程度上是这样的。

8B Unit1重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲ChinaChinaUSA e to choo b bu on m ownthin he i unuc enough to ee the change to Sunshine Town wi ta there for a whoe wee to eno the un and the beach1 I’ve been there man time me tae ou out for a few dadon’t thin it’ be a hoida for me coudn’t tomut be fun ’ a famou theme ed with o when the aw their favorite characterine of Space Mountain dadweather in Hong Kong wa quite different fromwa rea wonderfu to have a bird’-ee view of Hong Kong--- a modern cit of ta buiding with ight hining in the eveningcate ooed hin and beautifu under the fireworer waved to arched acro the ing and aughing through the whoe ridedad bought ome tationer for m couinhave never been to Hong Kongha gone to Hong Kong with her famicouin ha been in Beijing for a monthha had her b ha been dead for quite ome timearried fifteen ear ago22 The have been married for more than fifteen earhave to return it becaue I have e the viitor三、语法：1现在完成时‘have/ha been’and‘have/ha gone’的用法2与‘for’,‘ince’,or‘ago’引导的时间状语连用的延续性动词的现在完成时。

牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to… …的变化(p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。

e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。

4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。

②Turn this sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It‟s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染(p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste i nto water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn‟t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。

8B Unit3-4重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲8BUnit3重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲一、词组和短语序号chineseEnglish1我不知道。

Ihavenoidea.=Idon’tknow.2更换频道changethechannel3查找/搜索信息searchforinformation4文字处理wordprocessing5编写电脑程序writecomputerprograms6绘画和设计drawanddesign7发送和接电子邮件sendandreceivee-mails8面世、出来、开放comeout9空前受欢迎的游戏all-timefavouritegame10在同时atthesametime11打开/开闭turnon/off12调高/调低turnup/down13主要人物maincharacter14躺在草地上lieonthegrass15入睡fallasleep16入睡go/gettosleep17做了个奇怪的梦haveastrangedream18获得足够的分数earnenoughpoints19将…带到某地去carry…off tosw.20扮演…角色playtheroleof…21花费某人时间做某事takesb.sometimetodosth.22测试你的英语知识testtheknowledgeofEnglish23在市场on/atthemarket24卖完/被卖完sellout/besoldout25与某事/某人有关联berelatedtosth./sb26一套光盘asetofcD-Roms27存储信息storeinformation28用……来做某事use…fordoingsth.=use…todosth.29……被用来做某事…beusedfordoingsth.=…beusedtodosth.30……被用来做某事beusedtodosth.=beusedfordoingsth.31习惯于做某事beusedtodoingsth.32曾经做某事usedtodosth.33把…….保存在硬盘上keep…ontheharddisk34出现在屏幕上appearonthescreen35将A连接到B上connectAtoB36将A 与B连接起来connectAwithB37需要很多记忆空间needalotofmemory38重新始启动电脑restartthecomputer39总共10个问题atotaloftenquestions40对……有好处；适合于……begoodfor…41向求助askforhelp42做一些练习题dosomeexercises43英语知识贫乏haveapoorknowledgeofEnglish44点击图标clickontheicon45双击自动运行图标doubleclickthe “auto-run”icon46感官动词用法：听某人做某事hearsb.dosth47听某人正在做某事hearsb.doingsth48在屏幕上onthescreen49举行一次作文比赛holdawritingcompetition50计算机的不同用途differentusesofcomputers51八小时内环球aroundtheworldineighthours52听起来很有趣soundinteresting53介意某人做某事mindsb.doingsth54换句话说inotherwords55为某人网上定一套包裹orderapackageonlineforsb56输了比赛losethegame57日常英语dailyEnglish/everydayEnglish58在必要时whennecessary59被…覆盖becoveredwith60向某人学习learnfromsb61游戏的目的thegoalofthegame62赢得比赛winthegame63命令某人做ordersbtodo二、重点句子及句型：1.TheTVisturnedonnow.2.Iusuallyuseittosearchforinfo rmation.3.AneweducationalcD-Romhasjustcomeout.4.Itw asdesignedbyNancyjackson.5.Hewaslyingonthegrassandl ookingatthebeautifulskywhenhefellasleepandhadastran gedream.6.whenyouhaveearnedenoughpoints,acloudwillc omedownandcarryyouofftoaplace7.whenyouplaythisgame, youwillplaytheroleofItchyFeet.8.Eachlevelwilltakeyo uabouthalfanhourtofinish.=Itwilltakeyouabouthalfanh ourtofinisheachlevel.9.ThiscD-RomhelpsyoulearnEngli shbytestingyourknowledgeofEnglishgrammarandvocabula ry.10.Didyouconnectthekeyboardtothecomputerproperly ?11.Theplacesaremarkedinbrightpurple.12.Thatisforyo utofindout.13.manytopicsarecoveredinthecouses,inclu dingtravelandhotels,foodanddrink.14.youusethissetofkeysfortyping.=youusethissetofkeystotype.15.Doyouke epyoure-dictionaryontheharddiskorafloppydisk?16.The e-dictionaryneedsalotofmemory,soit’sbettertokeepitontheharddisk.17.whenatotaloftenques tionsareansweredcorrectly,thegameisoverandtheprince sswillbecomebald.18.-Doyoumindtellingmehowtousethis function?-No,notatall./certainlynot./ofcoursenot.19 .Thegameissetindifferentcountries.20.Thegoalofthisg ameistotravelaroundtheworldtolearnthehistoryofeachp lace.21.I’vefoundnoneofthemtobeanygood.三、语法：被动语态是本单元的重要语法知识：1.被动语态结构：be+动词的过去分词。

8B Unit3-4重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲一、重点词组1.be familiar with：熟悉2.be made of：由…制成3.apart from：除了…之外4.at the foot of：在…的脚下5.take notes：做笔记6.lie in：位于7.look forward to：期待8.play a role in：在…中起作用9.run out of：耗尽10.take away：拿走11.settle down：安定下来e up with：想出e to an end：结束14.keep in touch：保持联系15.carry out：执行二、重点句型1.It is said that + 句子：据说…–例句：It is said that he is going to study abroad.2.What do you think of/ about + 名词/代词：你对…有什么看法？–例句：What do you think of the idea?3.What’s the weather like：天气怎么样？–例句：What’s the weather like in your city?4.…such as + 例子：例如…–例句：Many animals, such as dogs and cats, are kept as pets.5.It takes + 时间 + to do：做某事需要花费多少时间–例句：It takes me half an hour to get to school every morning.6.It’s important/ necessary/ difficult/ easy to do：做某事是重要的/必要的/困难的/容易的–例句：It’s imp ortant to eat healthy food.7.Not only…but also：不仅…而且…–例句：Not only does he sing well, but he also dances beautifully.8.Would you mind + 动名词/动词-ing：你介意…吗？–例句：Would you mind closing the window?三、重点语法1.现在进行时–表示现在正在进行的动作或情况，常用的时间状语有now, at the moment, at present等。

8B Unit1单元归纳【重点短语】ed to 过去常常2.do a history project 做一个历史课题3.different forms of transport 不同形式的交通4.go by underground 乘地铁去5.be in use 在使用中6.over 100 years 一百年来7.move house 搬家8.get married 结婚9. a steel factory 一家钢铁厂10.take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事11.feel a bit lonely 感到有点孤独12.from time to time 不时，有时，偶尔13.in some ways 在某种程度上14.turn...into...把……变成……15.all one’s life 一生16.keep in touch 保持联系17.since then 自从那时起18.go abroad 去国外municate with each other 彼此交流20.take place 发生21.live a poor life 过着贫穷的生活22.in the past 在过去23.in a word 总之24.be/get used to 习惯于，适用于25.open space 开阔的空地【重点语法】现在完成时1.构成：主语+have/has + 动词过去分词否：主语+have/has（not）+ 动词过去分词疑：Have/Has + 主语+ 动词过去分词2.常用的时间副词：already，ever，for，just，never，since，yet，recently3.过去分词的构成（规则\不规则）动词过去式\过去分词规则变化（1）一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed。

如：want→wanted play→played（2）以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去掉e再加-ed。

8B Unit 1词组、句型及语法复习提纲 一、词组或短语序号Chinese English 1 历史课题 history project 2做（研究）一个历史课题 do a history project 3在过去的100年当中（常用于现在完成时 over the past/last 100 years =during/in the past/last 100 years 4 在（过去的）这些年当中 over the years 5 在不同时代的交通方式 transport at different times 6 过去曾经做某事 used to do sth. 7 九龙城寨 the Kowloon Walled City 8 大屿山的变化 the changes to Lantau Island 9 事实上 in fact = actually 10从...里搬出去 move out of . (11)A 娶了B 或A 嫁给了B A marry B A 与B 结婚了 A and B get/be married A get/be married to B 12 变化很大 change a lot 13 中药店 Chinese medicine shops 14 转变成 turn into … 15 噪音污染 noise pollution 16 旧机场的关闭 the closing of the old airport 17 起飞（脱衣服） take off 18 安全地着陆 land safely 19 在某些方面 in some ways 20 感到有点孤独 feel a bit lonely = feel a little lonely 21 不时地；有时 from time to time = sometimes=at times 22 对…..很了解 know …very well 23 像以前一样经常/频繁 as often as before 24 与某人进行一次面谈 have an interview with sb. 25这个地方的历史 the history of this area 26看见某人干某事（过程） see sb. do sth. （感官动词用法） 看见某人正在干某事（动作） see sb. doing sth. （感官动词用法） 27纠正错误 correct the mistakes 28 已经去了….(还没回来) has/have gone to曾经去过….(已经回来) has/have been to 29听说有关…. hear about … 听说…. hear of … 收到某人的来信 hear from sb. = get/receive a letter from sb. 30在过去 in the past 在现在；在目前 at present = now 31 被使用；投入使用 be in service = be in use 32 香港回归到中国 Hong Kong ’s return to China 33 机场快线 Airport Express 34 去度假 go on holiday 35 在大屿山的北面（范围外不交界） to the north of Lantau Island 36 对.....感到惊奇 be surprised by/at (37)独自 on one ’s own = alone = (all) by oneself 38 不再（强调次数） no more = not …any more不再（强调时间） no longer = not … any longer39 小学primary school 中学secondary school40 为某人提供某物provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth.41 向某人求助ask sb. for help42 示范给某人看如何做某事show sb how to do sth.43 有同感have the same feeling二、重点句子及句型：1. ----Eddie，have you seen my food ? ----Yes. I’ve just eaten it.★2.He used to live in the Kowloon Walled City in Hong Kong.★3.I have known the place since I was very young.4.We lived together until 1960 when I got married.★5.China has changed a lot. = Great changes have happened to China.= There have been great changes in China.6.Now, the place has turned into a park.★7.Was the noise pollution a problem before the closing of the old airport ?8.It is nice to have open space and pretty gardens.★9.Many of them have moved to other areas and I feel a bit lonely from time to time. 10.They cannot see their friends as often as before.★11.I had an interview with Lily’s grandpa Mr Dong this morning.12.It is good to see more and more people like the new Kowloon Walled City Park.13.Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born.★14.They have gone to the cinema already. John has been to the USA a few times.★15.---Do you know how long it has been in service ? ---It has been in service since 1998. ★16.It was one year after Hong Kong’s return to China.★17.There have been many changes in Hong Kong.★18.It has been in use since 1998. 19.There is a new bridge called Tsing Ma Bridge. ★20.I hope you won’t be too surprised by all the tall buildings around you when you arrive.21.Things have changed a lot over the years.★22.I wish you a happy holiday. = I wish you will have a happy holiday.★23.I have the same feeling (as you) too.★ntau Island used to be the home of many wild birds.★25.It no longer provides a good environment for wildlife.= It does n’t provide a good environment for wildlife any longer.26.The changes to Lantau Island have brought many benefits but they have also caused many problemsfor wildlife.★27.Some animals and plants have lost their living areas because of these changes.28.Now, let me show you how to get to the train station.三、语法：(详见课本上笔记)1.现在完成时用法一：表示过去发生的动作对现在产生影响。

Unit 1 Past and present1.not...any more = no more 不再2.play with 和...玩3.get married 结婚(get married to sb.)4.a lot 许多( a lot of +名词）5.over the years 多年来6.turn into =change into 变成ed to 过去常常8.take action 采取行动9.reduce the pollution 减少污染10.in some ways 在某种程度上11.open space 露天场所12.feel a bit lonely 感到有点孤独13.from time to time 有时14.throw away 扔掉15.by the way 随便说一下16.railway station 火车站17.in service 在职期间/ 服务中18.primary school 小学19.on one's own 独自=by oneself20.new tourist attraction 新的旅游景点Unit 2 Travelling1.bring...with...随身带...2.go hiking 去远足3.go skiing 去滑雪4.see the beautiful view 看美丽的风景5.take photos 拍照6.at the entrance 在入口处7.at high speed 高速8.through the whole ride 贯穿整个过程9.such as 例如= for example10.in all 总共11.scream with excitement 兴奋地尖叫12.wave to 向...挥手13.march across 游行穿过14.three-D film 3D电影15.all year round 全年16.have a bird's eye view of 鸟瞰...17.cultural centre 文化中心Unit 3 Online travel1.look like 看起来像....2.turn on 打开3.search for information 搜索信息4.send and receive e-mails 收发电子邮件puter programs 电脑程序cational CD-ROM 教育光盘e out 出版8.at the same time 同时9.main character 主要角色10.lie on 躺在...上11.fall asleep 睡着12.play the role of 扮演...的角色13.on the screen 在屏幕上14.for example 例如= such as15.a map of the world 一张世界地图16.restart the computer 重启电脑17.connect...to...把...和...连接起来18.a total of 总计19.daily English 日常英语20.learn about 了解21.cover many topics 包含许多主题22.order...online 网上下载...23.e-mail address 邮件地址Unit 4 A charity show1.give out 分发/ 散发2.raise money 筹钱3.charity show 慈善演出4.raise...for...为...筹...5.pop star 流行歌手6.on time 按时7.local business 当地企业8.take part in 参加9.set up the stage 搭建舞台10.do a very important job 做一份很重要的工作Unit 5 International charities1.pocket money 零花钱2.be used to sth. /doing sth. 习惯于做...3.medical treatment 医疗4.afford to 负担得起... /买得起....5.operate on 给...做手术ed to 过去常常7.be grateful to 感激某人8.carry on 继续9.spend...on / in (doing) sth. 在...（方面）花费10.make a donation 募捐11.do voluntary work 做志愿工作12.instead of 代替13.do a lot of research on 做了很多研究Unit 6 A charity Walk1.group...into... 把...组成团2.team spirit 团队精神3.at least 至少4.of course 当然5.in need 在贫困中6.take place 发生7.look down on 轻视8.a visit to South Hill 一次南山之旅9.play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏10.close to 与...接近/ 亲近11.hear sb.do / doing sth. 听到某人（正）做...12.pay attention to 注意13.get lost 迷路14.provide...with... 给...提供15.be（become / get) interested in 对...感兴趣16.remember to do sth. 记住做...8B重点词组1 / 2Unit 1 Past and present1.Eddie,have you seen my food?2.I've just eaten it.3.I moved here with my family when I was two years old and have lived here since then.4.We lived together till 1965,when I got married.5.The factory used to dump its waste into the river.ter,the government realized it was a very serious problem and took action to reduce thepollution.7.It's nice to have open space and pretty gardens.8.Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born.9.Eddie has lived with Millie for four years.10.Have you seen any exhibitions recently?11.I have the same feeling too.Unit 2 Travelling1.I've been there many times.2.It must be fun.3.I don't think it'll be a haliday for me.4.I heard you've gone to Thailand.5.I've been here in Hong Kong for two days.6.I met many of my favourite Disney characters,such as Sleeping Beauty,Snow White,Alice and Cinderella.7.The performers all wore different costumes and waved to people while they marched across the park singing and dancing all the way. 8.The children clapped and screamed with joywhen they saw their favourite characters.lie has been to South Hill many times.10.Daniel and Sandy have never been to SouthHill.11.Kitty has gone to Hong Kong with herfamily.lie has been away from Beijing for twodays.13.Simon has been a member of the FootballClub since last year.14.Spring is the best time for visiting Chinesegardens.15.Do you have any ideas about what to do forMay Day holiday,Amy?Unit 3 Online travel1.I have no idea!2.What do you use your computer for?3.It is designed by Nancy Jackson.4.This game has eight levels,and each levelwill take you about an hour to finish.5.The game is one of the best on the market.6.Word processing skills are taught in ourcomputer lessons.7.Activities for the Computer Club areorganized by Mr Lin.8.It's very good for tourists and students.9.Can you show me how to start this onlinetour of Australia,please?10.Do you know this program can also let youdo some exercises?11.Do you mind telling me how to use thisfunction?12.It is an educational computer game withthree levels.13.The goal of the game is to travel around theWorld.14.How can you......?Unit 4 A charity show1.Because I've been chosen to be the host of acharity show.2.Only if you sleep less during the day.3.A lot of work needed to be finished.4.It was my job to introduce each star.5.No time to be nervous any more.6.Everything seemed to happen so fast,andnow it is all over.7.I hope more events like this will be organizedto raise money for charity.8.Our new library will be built next year.9.I can (may,must,should ) be helped.lie has been chosen as the host of thecharity show.11.I'm sure he'd like to help.12.We would like to thank the following fortheir help and support.13.We'd like to thank the people who havedonated time and materials to help makethis show possible.Unit 5 International charities1.I'm not used to going out before lunch.2.Hobo,you used to be very kind to me.3.I'm so weak that I can't walk any further.4.Many of our patients are so poor that theycan't afford to travel to hospital.5.When I worked in a hospital,I used to doonly two or three operations a day.6.It's hard work and we need to work veryquickly,but I'm used to it.7.You've done such an important job thatpeople must be really grateful to you.8.I'm proud to be able to help so many people.9.Modern medicine is deveioping so quicklythat we can treat and cure most eyeproblems and improve the lives of patients.10.I used to eat breakfast at 7 a.m. every day.11.I am (not) used to the hot weather / drinkingcoffee.12.Dr Ma has done such an important job thatpeople must be really grateful to him.13.UNICEF helps make the world a betterplace for children.14.UNICEF believes that all children shouldhave clean water and food so that they canbe healthy.Unit 6 A charity Walk1.It's meaningful to support charities.2.Oxfam Trailwalker has been one of HongKong's biggest fund-raising events since 1981.3.It is an excellent chance for people to learnteam spirit.4.It is necessary for you to support and helpeach other before and during the event.5.It is useful to have support teams to bringyou food and drinks.6.Warm and dry ciothes are also necessary tokeep you comfortable during the walk.7.It is necessary that you start training a fewmonths before the walk.8.Why not try your best to help people inneed?9.It is necessary that you train yourself beforethe walk.10.It is difficult to walk through eight countryParks.11.It is important for people to learn teamSpirit.12.It is 5 kilometres south of Sunny Street.13.Bring an umbrella if necessary.14.It's wise to take a map and a mobile phone.15.The aim of Walk for Children is to raisemoney for the charity called UNICEF.16.For further information,please contact Amyon 5558 6390.8B重点句型2 / 2。

8B牛津英语第四单元复习要点I.重点词组：1.hold a microphone拿着话筒2.be the host当主持人3.practise a lot多练习4.sleep less少睡觉5.advertise on the Internet在英特网上登广告6.give out leaflets散发传单7.donate money to向……捐钱8. organize a charity show组织义演9. in poor areas在贫困地区10. help sb (to) do sth/.help with sth帮助某人做某事/帮助某事11.return to school 回到学校12.protect sth保护某物13.write to sb earlier更早给某人写信14have a lot of work to do有许多工作要做15. raise money for Project Green Hope为绿色希望工程募捐16. be nervous紧张不安17.choose sb to do sth挑选某人做某事18.because of the TV cameras因为电视镜头19.start doing sth /start to do sth. 开始做某事20.hard wok/ work hard艰苦的工作/努力工作21. work on the show从事演出工作22. at the right time在适当的时间23. in/at the beginning开始/起初24. at the same time同时25. become a little bit easier 变得有一点容易了26. the night before…在……前的晚上27 .keep doing sth不断的做某事28. speak loudly大声地说话29. have a lot of support from local business有来自当地企业的支持30. make money by selling goods or services 通过买货物或服务挣钱31. volunteer to do sth./do sth.as a volunteer志愿做某事32. make a lot of noise发出很大的声音33. seem to do sth/adj /It seems that…好像做某事/……34.pay attention (to doing sth.) 注意35. hope to do sth /that…希望做某事/…36. best wishes最好的祝愿37. introduce sb. to sb. 向某人介绍某人38. make one’s voice sound louder使某人的声音听起来更高39. be a success /be successful 是成功40. at the end of…在……的尽头41 .hang in front of the stage挂在舞台的前面42. be broken坏了43. phone /telephone/call/ring sb 打电话给某人44. remember to do sth/ doing sth. 记住做某事/记得做过某事45. decide to do sth. 决定做某事46. make some decisions作决定47. instead of doing sth. 顶替做某事/而不做某事48. can’t wait for /can’t wait to do sth.. 等不及……/迫不急待地做某事49. the heavy rain大雨50. the strong wind大风51. hold/have a meeting开会52. be/become interested in对……感兴趣53. have enough money to buy books有足够的钱买书54. pass the exam/fail the exam考试及格/考试不及格55. set up the stage搭建舞台56. ask friends and families to come请朋友家人来57. talk about holding a charity show谈论举行慈善义演58. how to organize a show怎样组织演出59. musical performance音乐表演60. the following people下面的人61. learn to read and write学习读和写62. a magic show一场魔术演出II.语法要点：1．Because引导的原因状语从句。