非谓语动词测试题
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动词的非谓语形式练习A组单句填空题组一动词的非谓语形式作主语、宾语1.(2022届安徽亳州期中,70)There is an old saying that advises “Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince, and dinner like a beggar”. It is worth (follow).答案following2.(2022届昆明检测, 67)Since it is so convenient to pay with a smartphone while shopping,many consumers prefer (pay) by phone rather than pay by cash or credit card.答案to pay3.(2022届南宁测试,69)One is about Yu the Great, a famous ruler who has been respected for (lead) the fight against disasters and uniting the nine regions. 答案leading4.(2022届云南玉溪质检, 68)Every evening after dinner, our daughter would volunteer (take)out the trash and she became especially excited when she dressed herself up as Wonder Woman.答案to take5.(2021广东新高考适应性测试, 39)To really appreciate and understand another language you need (understand) its culture and philosophy.答案to understand6.(2021山东烟台期中,58)World Industrial Design Day is for teaching people about the history of industrial design and potentially (get) people interested in the profession.答案getting7.(2021福建师大附中段考,86)He walked away from his real estate career to commit his life to (help) others change their lives and overcome their challenges.答案helping8.(2021福州八县(市)协作校联考,57)However, a 38-year-old craftsman, Li Jianzhong, devotes himself to (keep) the art of sugar painting alive.答案keeping9.(2021浙江绍兴诊断性考试,37)Chinese calligraphy is an art of (turn) Chinese characters into images through pressure and speed variations of the pointed Chinese brush.答案turning10.(2020湖北宜昌示范高中期中联考,70)“Companies like Google, Apple and even Facebook are what I think about at night because, after all, we didn t set about (make)cars either,”Toyoda said.答案making11.(2020广东北大附中深圳南山分校期中,62)Meanwhile, climbers have complained about (wait) for hours in the bottlenecks.答案waiting12.(2020山东新泰二中检测二,61)If you have an attractive item made in your native country, your host or hostess would certainly enjoy (receive) that as a gift.答案receiving13.(2020上海市北中学期中,29)It would be good (explain) to the students what skills they can get through courses or assignments at different stages.答案to explain14.(2020湖北重点高中联考协作体期中,66)First of all, (become)aware of what causes your worry will help to reduce the stress.答案becoming题组二动词的非谓语形式作表语、补语1.(2022届安徽黄山月考,42)Flames could be seen (rise) through the top of the monument.答案rising2.(2022届四川绵阳调研,61)China sent up its first Mars probe(探测器) Tianwen-1 on Thursday. It is expected (reach) the planet in about seven months.答案to reach3.(2022届银川月考,64)The men got out of the car and found a large kangaroo (lie) on the road.答案lying4.(2021辽宁新高考联合调研,36)As I approached my car, I noticed one person (stand) beside me.答案standing5.(2021福州八县(市)协作校联考,56)With less people (choose) to make sugar paintings, the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a distant memory in some ways.答案choosing6.(2021广东汕头四校联考,42)Following the COVID-19 outbreak, the Chinese government encouraged the country (contain) the disease in Wuhan, Hubei Province, after the city was locked down in late January.答案to contain7.(2020广东佛山一中期中,41)In western countries, after a long day with the sun (burn) your back, a bottle of cold water sounds like the perfect solution.答案burning8.(2020山东新泰二中检测,63)Do not open your mouth to talk, unless you have swallowed your food. Also, chew food with your mouth (close).答案closed9.(2020湖北重点高中联考,68)Whoever fails to return the books before the deadline will have their accounts (freeze).答案frozen10.(2020重庆铜梁一中期中,65)During the Qin Dynasty, to keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qinshihuang had all the walls (join) up.答案joined11.(2020辽宁凌源联合校期中,44)The daughter, Zhi Nv, and the cowherd, Niu Lang, got (marry) and the couple lived happily for several years.答案married题组三动词的非谓语形式作定语1.(2022届西南四省名校联考, 66)He underwent medical examinations (follow) by training for 8 months.答案followed2.(2022届江西抚赣六校联考, 67)There is no place (restore)their energy for the next leg of their journey.答案to restore3.(2022届云南名校期中,61)The liquid oxygen (need) to fuel the flight is also needed in hospitals, where doctors use the important resource to keep dangerously sick COVID-19 patients alive.答案needed4.(2021福州八县(市)协作校联考,63)A sugar painting is made with (melt) brown or white sugar.答案melted5.(2021湖北六校联考,38)The survey of a team in Canada found that one in four of all microfibers in the samples (take) across Canada, from Toronto to the Arctic were blue jeans.6.(2021山东潍坊上学期期中,60)They feel the full stop once (use) in traditional texting is not essential at all because the message is now ended just by sending it. 答案used7.(2021辽宁新高考联合调研,41)Although I had money and a place (sleep), but I recognized that I needed help too.答案to sleep8.(2021广东七校联考,41)In the experiments, the researchers asked hundreds of participants to write an email to someone close to them (express) their appreciation and giving a specific example of how that person made their lives better.答案expressing9.(2020湖北宜昌示范高中期中联考,61)TOYOTA has announced an e-Palette Concept Vehicle(概念车) (design)to meet various demands of future transportation and business applications.答案designed10.(2020沈阳铁路实验中学月考,41)The HZMB, (locate) at the waters of the Lingdingyang of Pearl River estuary, is a huge sea-crossing bridge, linking Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai.答案located11.(2020湖南怀化新博览联考,64)As we all know, the marathon is another, which is a long-distance race (create) in honour of a Greek soldier running from Marathon to Athens to report the victory at the Battle of Marathon.答案created12.(2020长沙雅礼中学月考,65)On average, fresh organic fruits and vegetables contain 50 percent more vitamins and minerals than food (treat)with chemicals.题组四动词的非谓语形式作状语1.(2022届西南四省名校联考, 64)He still kept his boyhood dream and now he had money (realize) it.答案to realize2.(2022届安徽黄山月考, 65) (build) in 1163, it is one of the world s most famous tourist sites, attracting about 12 million visitors every year.答案Built3.(2022届河南南阳期中,61)Crew members of the Shenzhou Ⅻmission returned to Earth on Friday afternoon, (conclude) a historic journey in China Space Station.答案concluding4.(2021长沙雅礼中学月考,59)The probe itself is as big as a car and needs the help of a powerful rocket (escape) Earth s orbit, change direction and reach the sun. 答案to escape5.(2021重庆预测性考试, 45) (know) as the “Black Mamba”for his passion, persistence, and fearlessness, Bryant will live on through the achievements he impressed upon the world.答案Known6.(2021山东日照一中调研,41)Fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen liked to cut characters, such as princesses and angels, out of paper while (tell)stories to children.答案telling7.(2020山东青岛期中,61) (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020.答案To mark8.(2020福建莆田二十五中期中,63)In the nineteenth century, a new type of travelers stepped onto the Silk Road: archaeologists and geographers, enthusiastic explorers who were eager (look) for adventure.答案to look9.(2020上海复旦附中期中,21)Moods, say the experts, are emotions that tend to become fixed, (influence) one s outlook for hours, days or even weeks.答案influencing10.(2020福建八县(市)一中期中联考,61)Its function varies widely (depend)on the culture.答案depending11.(2020长沙雅礼中学月考,68)A small amount of these chemicals may remain on the produce, and then accumulate in our body, (cause)health problems, such as heart disease and cancer.答案causing12.(2020重庆市凤鸣山中学月考,63)While (prepare)meals, the Chinese may strive to balance the color, shape, or types of food they choose to eat.答案preparingB组单句改错1.(2022届西南四省名校联考)With its atmosphere attracted me, I hope I can have a second chance to go there.答案attracted→attracting2.(2022届南宁摸底)We will keep in touch with each other by send e-mails on the Internet.答案send→sending3.(2022届西安调研)Look around, I found there were not many boats on the sea.答案Look→Looking4.(2022届哈尔滨期中)How I regret ignore its beauty before!答案ignore→ignoring5.(2022届山西运城期中)Father, being very old and weak, while eaten, dropped food on his shirt and trousers.答案eaten→eating6.(2022届河南南阳期中)There also exist various transportation means, make it convenient to travel around.答案make→making7.(2022届云南名校期中)I am now working as a student editor of my school s English website and in charge of a new column calling After-school Life.答案calling→called8.(2021河南天一大联考“皖豫联盟体”考试)I will study hard to making sure that my dream will come true.答案making→make9.(2021甘肃天水一中段考)Firstly, I need to improving my weak subjects.答案improving→improve10.(2021长春质检)We were exciting to see them and chatted for quite a while.答案exciting→excited11.(2021贵州思南中学月考)Others developed amazed communication skills and knew how to cooperate in a team.答案amazed→amazing12.(2021山西运城高中联合体阶段检测)Schedule on August 18th, it s aimed at advocating the traditional food in our city.答案Schedule→Scheduled13.(2021四川北川中学月考)Besides, we don t even have enough time sleep.答案sleep前加to14.(2021河南顶级名校联考)He wants to help me understanding the Chinese culture as much as possible.答案understanding→understand15.(2020安徽“江淮十校”联考)Linda, I am afraid that I won t be in our dormitory tonight because my mother has come here see me and I plan to sleep in the room she has booked in a nearby hotel.答案see前加to。
非谓语动词单元测试题(含答案)1一、非谓语动词1.Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. makingC. to make【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。
根据句意可知 ______ by Huawei做前面phones的定语,并且表示被动,所以用动词过去分词做名词定语,即made,故选A。
【点评】考查动词过去分词做名词定语,注意平时识记,理解句意。
2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
3.—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time.—I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—这些书你能借两周,汤姆,记住按时归还它们。
—我会的。
remember to do记住去做某事; remember doing记得做过某事。
根据You can only keep the books for two weeks, 可知借了之后要记得去还,记得去做某事要用to do,故选C。
【点评】考查remember的用法。
2023年9月1日非谓语动词---动词不定式一、单项选择1.(2023·上海杨浦·统考三模)I got a repairman ________ my bicycle. The brake (刹车) didn’t work. A.to fix B.fix C.fixing D.fixed2.(2023·上海浦东新·统考三模)In the past, people often used stones ________ houses, but now they use bricks instead.A.building B.to build C.build D.built3.(2023·上海青浦·统考二模)Don’t forget ________ all the windows when you leave the classroom.A.close B.closed C.closing D.to close4.(2020春·九年级单元测试)We _______ spend too much time in watching TV.A.told don’t B.told not toC.were told not to D.were told to not5.(2023·上海嘉定·统考二模)Ben’s parents told him alone because he’s too young and it’s not safe.A.not traveling B.not to travel C.not travel D.no traveling6.(2023·上海静安·统考二模)Be careful! Never let such a spelling mistake ________ again in the coming test.A.to appear B.appears C.appear D.appearing7.(2023·上海宝山·统考二模)Ms White made me ________ the difficult chemistry problem all by myself.A.work out B.to work out C.worked out D.working out8.(2023·上海奉贤·统考二模)Marco’s parents expected him _______ a doctor, but he turned out to be an architect.A.be B.to be C.being D.to being9.(2023·上海金山·统考二模)It is difficult for most of us ________ without electricity in the modern society.A.live B.living C.to live D.lived10.(2023·上海松江·统考二模)Milk tea in that shop is very popular. Many people wish ________ atry.A.have B.having C.had D.to have11.(2023·上海黄浦·统考二模)The suspect refused ________ any question until his lawyer arrived. A.answer B.answering C.to answer D.to answering12.(2023·上海·一模)The alarm clock reminds me ________ medicine at a certain time every day. A.taking B.take C.taken D.to take13.(2023·上海·一模)Mr Tang expects his sons ________ home as soon as possible. A.come B.to come C.coming D.came14.(2023·上海青浦·统考一模)Jack’s mother always reminds him ________ his report of the project on time.A.finish B.finished C.to finish D.finishing15.(2023·上海·一模)A detective’s job is ________ the innocent as well as find the guilty. A.protect B.protects C.protected D.to protect16.(2023·上海·一模)To our surprise, the little boy managed _________ the heavy case without anyone’s help.A.lifting B.lifted C.to lift D.lift17.(2023·上海·一模)All staff are advised ________ their own lunch boxes because the canteen was burnt.A.bring B.bringing C.to bring D.brought18.(2023·上海·一模)Over and over the policeman warned the driver ________ after drinking wine.A.not to drive B.not driving C.not drive D.don’t drive19.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)The robot was out of control. Mr Zhang didn’t know ________ it.A.what to deal with B.what to do with C.how to deal D.how to do with20.(2023·上海闵行·统考一模)The volunteers offer ________ the suitcases for the passengers who need help.A.carry B.to carry C.carried D.carrying21.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)—Why do you make the boy ________ at home?—He is ill.A.stay B.to stay C.staying D.stayedB.22.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)—You look so tired.—My mother makes me ________ playing the piano for 2 hours every day.A.practice B.to practice C.practicing D.practicedB.23.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)Allen’s parents expected him _________ high scores in the final examination.A.getting B.get C.to get D.got24.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)Will the special period encourage students _________ more independent of their parents?A.be B.being C.been D.to be25.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)—Did you have any difficulty in today’s homework? —No, in fact I found _________.A.it easy to do B.it very easy done C.it’s very easy doing D.very easy to do26.(2022秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市实验学校校考期末)His teacher agreed ________ him ________ for the basketball contest.A.let, enter B.to let, entersC.to let, enter D.letting, entering27.(2022秋·上海徐汇·九年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)Reading provides me with fun and it also enables me ________ the world around me.A.understand B.to understanding C.to understand D.understanding28.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)The “double reduction'”policy(双减政策)made students ________ more time for after-school activities.A.have B.to have C.having D.had29.(2022春·九年级单元测试)To keep children away from danger, we warn parents ________ children at home.A.not leave B.not to leave C.leaving D.left30.(2022·统考中考真题)The Internet enables farmers _______ fruits and vegetables across thecountry.A.sell B.selling C.to sell D.sold31.(2022·上海青浦·统考二模)The teacher praised Tom for his bravery yesterday and it made him ________ all day.A.smile B.smiling C.to smile D.to smiling32.(2022·上海金山·统考二模)Tony invited me ________ them for dinner, and I accepted it with pleasure.A.join B.to join C.joined D.joining33.(2022·上海长宁·统考二模)My mother expected me ________a key school after graduation from the junior school.A.to enter B.enter C.entering D.entered34.(2022·上海徐汇·统考二模)An experienced guide is required ________ the adventure into the mountains.A.organize B.to organize C.organized D.organizing35.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Shanghai Museum regularly holds lectures for children to let them ________ more about culture and art.A.to know B.know C.knowing D.known36.(2022·上海静安·统考一模)Since you’ve made a decision ________ abroad, you have to depend on yourself.A.study B.to study C.studied D.studying37.(2022·上海·模拟预测)High school students are required ________ part in the volunteer project every term.A.take B.taking C.took D.to take38.(2022·上海闵行·统考一模)Bill often pretends ________ in class, but actually he doesn’t at all. A.understand B.understanding C.understood D.to understand39.(2021秋·上海奉贤·九年级统考期中)The travel guide enables tourists ________ their trips in Shanghai.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed40.(2020秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市进才中学北校校考阶段练习)The chief detective advised us ________ twice before we made any decision.A.think B.thinking C.to think D.should think41.(2020秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市进才中学北校校考阶段练习)I really don’t know ________. A.how to do it next B.what to do it next C.how to do next D.what do next42.(2022·上海·统考二模)These skills will enable you ________ a good job in the future.A.to get B.get C.got D.getting43.(2021秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市进才中学北校校考期中)Banks usually require their clerks ________ accurately.A.worked B.works C.working D.to work44.(2021·上海·统考中考真题)The manager asked his secretary ________ the report before Friday. A.finish B.finishes C.finishing D.to finish45.(2019秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市进才中学北校校考阶段练习)At that time they had no choice but ________ their suggestion.A.accepted B.accept C.to accept D.accepting46.(2023·上海虹口·统考二模)When we're under a lot of stress, we need something that enables us ________ relaxed.A.feel B.to feel C.to feeling D.feeling二、用所给单词的正确形式填空47.(2022秋·上海徐汇·九年级上海市第四中学校考期末)The school provides students with various after-school activities to their life. (rich)48.(2022秋·上海静安·九年级上海市市北初级中学校考期末)They haven’t found the wayto the maths problem yet. (solution)49.(2023·上海浦东新·统考三模)The movie Angry Birds is sure to a lot of kids. ( attractive)50.(2023·上海青浦·统考二模)The magician surprised the audience by making therabbit in his hat. (appear)51.(2023·上海·一模)Hard work is important if you want to in business. (success)52.(2023·上海·一模)In our STEM class, we are delighted to our own experiment. (designer)53.(2023·上海·一模)Sue doesn’t have the ability to in business. (success)54.(2023·上海·一模)The government plans to more jobs for young people this year. (creative)55.(2023·上海·一模)Without hard work, no one can expect to in doing anything great. (success)56.(2022·统考中考真题)The journalist hoped to the brave act of the fireman. (reporter)57.(2021秋·上海虹口·九年级上海市民办新复兴初级中学校考期中)Don’t forget to your email addresses at the end of the party. (change)58.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Would you please think out a way to the physics problem? (solution)59.(2022·上海·模拟预测)No one was allowed to the lab when Dr. Derek was doing an experiment. (entrance)60.(2022·上海·模拟预测)To learn English well, we should try some ways to new words. (memory)61.(2022·上海虹口·统考一模)Do you know what skills are needed to the machine? (operation)62.(2022秋·上海·九年级期末)It was very nice of Joe to us to his birthday party last Saturday evening. (invitation)63.(2022秋·上海·九年级期中)To for leaving so early, I brought you a little gift. (apology)64.(2021·上海·统考中考真题)Some rainforests are likely to if we don’t takeaction to protect them. (appear)65.(2021·上海·统考中考真题)Tony has made up his mind to be a soldier to the country after graduation. (service)66.(2022·上海闵行·统考二模)Education is one of the most powerful ways toone's mind. (rich)三、划线部分提问67.(2022·上海奉贤·统考一模)The captain ordered the soldier to pull the wooden horse into the city.(划线提问)did the captain order the soldier to ?四、同义句转化68.(2023·上海杨浦·统考二模)Would you please explain to me how I can work the machine?(保持原句意思基本不变)Would you please explain to me how the machine?69.(2023·上海普陀·统考二模)The wind was so strong that the boy could hardly move forward. (保持句意基本不变)The wind was strong for the boy move forward.70.(2023·上海黄浦·统考二模)Body language can help you say what you think or feel more effectively. (保持句意基本不变)Body language can help you more effectively.71.(2022·统考中考真题)After hearing the news, Tom was so excited that he couldn’t fall asleep. (保持句意基本不变)After hearing the news. Tom was excited fall asleep.72.(2022·上海静安·统考二模)The old lady is wondering how she can check in at the airport.(改为简单句)The old lady is wondering check in at the airport.73.(2022·上海浦东新·统考二模)James didn’t know how he could deal with the problem.(保持句意基本不变)James didn’t know solve the problem.74.(2022秋·上海黄浦·九年级统考期中)Sam was so tired that he couldn’t continue driving the car. (保持句意不变)Sam was tired continue driving the car.五、改写句子75.(2023·上海青浦·统考二模)Our class teacher told us what we could do for the protection of the wetlands. (改为简单句)Our class teacher told us do for the protection of the wetlands.76.(2023·上海嘉定·统考二模)Jodie is so independent. She makes decisions on her own. (合并为一句)Jodie is independent make decisions on her own.77.(2023·上海普陀·统考二模)Mrs. Green wondered how she could plan a surprise party for her son. (改为简单句)Mrs. Green wondered plan a surprise party for her son.78.(2023·上海·模拟预测)Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office? (改为简单句). Can you tell me get to the nearest post office?79.(2023·上海·模拟预测)Maggie taught her little daughter how she could behave well at table.(改为简单句)Maggie taught her little daughter behave well at table.80.(2023·上海·一模)I can’t remember what time I have to start my speech. (改为简单句)I can’t remember what time my speech.81.(2023·上海·一模)The headmaster was considering where he should speak on the school open day. (改为简单句)The headmaster was considering speak on the school open day.82.(2023·上海·一模)He didn’t know how he could get to his new school on time. (改为简单句)He didn’t know get to his new school on time.83.(2022秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市实验学校校考期末)The farmer was so tired that he couldn’t keep on working in the fields. (改为简单句)The farmer was tired keep on working in the fields.84.(2022·统考中考真题)The children are discussing what they are going to do this weekend. (改为简单句)The children are discussing do this weekend.85.(2022·上海嘉定·统考三模)Wear masks in public places so that you can protect yourselves. (改为简单句)Wear masks in public places yourselves.86.(2022·上海普陀·校考模拟预测)John really didn’t know how he could connect his runaway son. (改为简单句)John really didn’t know connect his runaway son.87.(2022·上海·模拟预测)My mother wanted to know how she could get the needed information.(改为简单句)My mother wanted to know get the needed information.88.(2022·上海·模拟预测)We are just wondering where we will go camping next month. (改为简单句)We are just wondering go camping next month.89.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Kitty wondered where she would meet her friends on Sunday morning.(改为简单句)Kitty wondered meet her friends on Sunday morning.90.(2021·上海·统考中考真题)John is wondering how he can keep the balance between work and play. (改为简单句)John is wondering keep the balance between work and play.六、将所给单词连成句子91.(2023·上海黄浦·统考三模)to manage, John, me, all the household expenses, expects. (连词成句).92.(2023·上海浦东新·统考三模)fun, to go camping, it is, great, with, our friends, what (连词成句)!93.(2023·上海杨浦·统考三模)many ways, for us, there, to keep in touch, are(连词成句).94.(2023·上海嘉定·统考二模)the way, they, not, have, found, yet, the problem, to, solve (连词成句). 95.(2022春·上海浦东新·九年级上海市进才中学校考期中)it, the engineer, three months, to design, will take, the bridge(连词成句)96.(2022·统考中考真题)the task, promised to, finish, as soon as possible, the engineer(连词成句).97.(2022·上海·模拟预测)enables, various, the Internet, to collect, information, teenagers (连词成句). 98.(2022·上海·模拟预测)the cause of the disease, have done, the scientists, to find out, many experiments(连词成句).99.(2020秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市进才中学北校校考阶段练习)use, your memory, is, to, improving, basic way, the link method, one, of100.(2020秋·上海虹口·九年级上海市民办新复兴初级中学校考期中)until,Jack,he,to do,showed,won’t,the experiment,how,about (.)(连词成句)参考答案1.A【详解】句意:我请了一个修理工来修理我的自行车。
非谓语动词测试题及答案一、选择题1.My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent; to live B.to prevent; from livingC.to preventing; to live D.to preventing; from living2.________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.Compares 3.Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A.travelling B.not travelling C.travel D.not to travel 4.The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A.to put B.to be put C.put D.putting 5.—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games. —Great. I expect them ________ better.A.do B.did C.to do D.doing 6.—Would you please show me how ______ the App “My Yancheng”?—No problem.A.use B.to use C.using D.used7.The examination is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________our grades? A.to improve B.improving C.improve D.improved 8.—You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.— OK, I will.A.not throw B.no throwing C.don’t throw D.not to throw 9.—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A.prepared B.preparing C.to prepare D.to preparing 10.Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A.developing, to buy B.developed, buying C.developing, buy D.develop, buying 11.-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A.to live B.to live in C.living D.living in 12.More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ people’s attention over food safety.A.to raise B.raising C.to rise D.rising 13.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A.managed to help B.tried to help C.succeeded to help D.tried helping 14.Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research. A.spend B.to spend C.spending D.spent 15.—There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.— What about this pink one?A.what to buy B.to buy what C.which to buy D.to buy which 16.WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A.smokes B.smoked C.to smoke D.smoking 17.—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked18.一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet,I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets.A.what; to get B.what; getting C.how; to get D.how; getting19.Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A.to break B.breaking C.bread D.broken20.________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A.Because of B.As C.Being D.With21.—Do you often hear Lucy ________in her room?—Yes, listen! Now we can hear her ________ in her room.A.sing; sing B.singing; singing C.singing; sing D.sing; singing 22.—There is something wrong with your bike,isn’t there?—Yes. I’ll have it tomorrow.A.repair B.repairingC.repaired D.to repair23.—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away. A.Being bitten B.Bitten C.Having bitten D.To be bitten 24.My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.A.pierced B.pierce C.piercing D.to pierce 25.She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________. A.to start B.starting C.started D.starts26.I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English. A.speak, practice making B.speaking, practicing making C.spoken, practicing making D.speaking, practicing to make27.________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A.To compare B.Comparing C.Compared D.Compare28.It took us one week ________ this article ________ by Mo Yan.A.read, written B.to read, written C.reading, to write D.to read, to write 29.Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A.pay B.paid C.paying30.China now has many good chances for people returning from abroad their dreams. A.achieve B.achieved C.to achieve D.achieving31.When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.be bought 32.What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A.die, lie B.dead, lying C.death, lay D.dying, lie 33.While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A.am walking, crying B.was walking, cry C.was walking, crying D.walked, cry 34.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting35.---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking36.The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world. A.produce B.produced C.producer D.producing37.________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A.Compared; as good as B.To compare; as well asC.Compared; as well as D.To compare; as good as38.We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A.spending; to take B.spending; taking C.to spend; to take D.to spend; taking 39.The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A.to helping B.helping C.to help D.helped40.Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses. A.play B.played C.playing D.to play 41.—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take som e pills, then you’ll be better. A.sleepy; asleep B.asleep; sleepingC.sleep; sleep D.asleep, sleepy42.—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A.to do B.done C.doing D.do43.—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车)on the Red Planet. .A.to programme B.programming C.programme D.with programming 44.Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A.taking B.to take C.take D.taken 45.Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends every day. A.to check B.checking C.check D.checks46.When Lily opened the door, she found her little cat ________ in bed.A.lay B.to lie C.lied D.lying47.I think his advice is of great . It's well worth .A.value, taking B.value, to takeC.valuable, to take D.valuable, taking48.My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A.sell B.to sell C.selling D.sold49.I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A.reading B.read C.to read D.reads50.I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world. A.reading B.cooking C.swimming D.dancing51.The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A.washing; needn't B.washing; needn't toC.to be washed; don't need D.to wash; don't need to52.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.wining 53.(题文) .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing54.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A.to walking B.to walk C.walked D.Walking55.Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before go ing abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve56.—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads57.My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A.spend;read B.spend; reading C.spends;reads D.spends; reading 58.You’d better give up smoking at once.A.start smoking B.start to smoke C.stop smoking D.stop to smoke 59.—Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors.—Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A.be allowed to; protect B.allow to; protectingC.be allowed to; protecting D.allow to; protected60.In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A.wear B.wore C.wearing D.worn【参考答案】1.C解析:C【解析】句意:我的叔叔为了快乐的生活,下决心贡献他的一生来阻止污染。
高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _ the right things to say. A.thinking of B.to think of C.thought of D.think of【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当Peter在公众场合说话的时候,他总是很难想到合适的说话的内容。
have trouble(in) doing sth 做某事有困难。
故选A项。
2.I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, ______ in a suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.A.resulted B.having resulted C.resulting D.to result【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语做结果状语。
句意:我曾被我信任的人背叛过几次,导致我对每件事和每一个人都抱着怀疑的态度。
“result in...”为固定搭配,意为“导致”。
前一句“我曾被我信任的人背叛过几次”,导致后面的结果“我对每件事和每一个人都抱着怀疑的态度”。
前一句导致后面的结果,此处要用动词的ing形式作结果状语,因此选C。
3.114.––My car is making a really strange noise.––You’d better get it ______ before you drive to Denver.A.looking at B.looked atC.to look at D.being looked at【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:——我的汽车发出奇怪的噪音。
——你最好在开车去丹佛之前让人检查一下。
高一英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A.to thank B.thankingC.having thanked D.to have thanked【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角后,Anne Benedict继续感谢所有帮助她演绎生涯的人。
go on to do继续做不同的事情,所以选A。
考点:考查不定式【名师点睛】不定式有一些具体的用法,可以做宾语,定语,状语。
还有不定式的不同形式:to do;to be doing;to have done。
这题要注意go on to do“继续做不同的事情”和go on doing“继续做相同的事情”的区别。
结合语境是关键。
2.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A.Exposed B.Being exposed C.Having exposed D.To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
这里is是谓语,前面是主语,应该用动名词,而且be exposed to“暴露于,接触”,所以选B。
考点:考查动名词做主语3.I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A.caught B.to have caughtC.to catch D.having caught【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词单元测试题含答案1一、非谓语动词1.Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams.A. achieveB. achievesC. to achieveD. achieved【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:鼓励年轻人努力工作,实现自己的梦想。
根据句意可知their own dreams是workhard的目的,常用动词不定式来表示目的,故选C。
【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法——作目的状语。
2.Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。
Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事,所以选A。
3.As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:正如我们所知,一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中,能学会很多东西。
and,表并列的连词,前后动词用法应该一致,根据making,可知此处用动词ing形式,因此用correcting,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意介词后接动词的ing形式。
4.Lucy and Lily decided their aunt in the countryside.A. seeB. to seeC. seeing【答案】B【解析】【分析】露西和莉莉决定去看下乡的姑姑。
英语非谓语动词题20 套( 带答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(北京) _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A.Travel B. TravelingC. Having traveled D.Traveled【答案】 B【分析】考察动名词。
句意:沿着丝绸之路旅游是一次既风趣又有利的经历。
“____ along the old Silk Road 做主语”,要用动名词,故 B 选项正确。
点睛:动名词是动词-ing 形式的一种,兼有动词和名词特点。
在句子中能够作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2.China ’ s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.A.recognizing B. being recognized C. to be recognized D. recognized【答案】 A【分析】【详解】考察 with 复合构造。
句意:中国的形象正在稳步提高,更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。
“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系,用此刻分词,应选A。
3.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Having exposed D. To expose【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。
这里is 是谓语,前方是主语,应当用动名词,并且be exposed to 暴“露于,接触”,因此选B。
考点:考察动名词做主语4.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:考察不定式做结果状语。
非谓语动词1.We have worked for so long. Shall we stop ________ a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have2.I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered ________ me to watch an opera.A. tookB. takesC. to takeD. taking3.This weekend our class will go to a mountain near our city ________ trees.A. plantB. plantedC. to plantD. planting4.These people dress themselves in bloody shark suits. They tell people ________ shark fins in order to protect sharks.A. eatB. to eatC. not eatD. not to eat5.—I'll have a ten-day holiday. But I don't know ________. —How about Paris?A. what to doB. where to goC. when to go6.How kind you are! You always do what you can ________ othersA. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. to help7.After she finished ________ the story, Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper.A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading8.Bruce practices ________ basketball every day so that he can be a better player.A. playB. to playC. playing9.I tried to make the baby ________ by singing, and that worked well at last.A. to stop to cryB. to stop cryingC. stop to cryD. stop crying10.—I think you should stop ________ him in English.—I see. He can't understand English at all. Let me try in French.A. talking toB. to talk toC. talk toD. to talking to11.The group found it hard ________ the job on time.A. finishingB. finishedC. to finishD. finish12.It's raining heavily.You'd better ________ now.A. don't goB. don't to goC. not leaveD. not to leave13.I'm allowed ________ on Saturday.A. go to the moviesB.going to the moviesC. went to the moviesD.to go to the movies14.We mix the water and flour ________ bread.A. to makeB. makingC. makeD. makes15.Linda would rather ________ than stay here.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. leave16.Did you watch the actor ________ the whole play yesterday?A. performingB. to performC. performD. performed17.Why not ________ it as soon as possible?A. finishB. to finishC. finishesD. finishing18.It's really a wonderful trip. I have many things ________ you.A. tellingB. to tellC. tellsD. tell19.No one wants to tell me ________.A. when do itB.when doing itC. where to buy the bookD.where do they buy the book20.My mum had me ________ a bottle of oil for her.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. buys21.The baby was made ________ by his naughty brother.A. cryingB. cryC. to cryD. cries 22.My family invite you ________ next Friday for the party.A. comeB. to comeC. comingD. came23.Can you see the girl ________ outside the classroom? She is Miss Li's daughter.A. standsB. standingC. standD. to stand24.—It's too hot. Would you mind my ________ the window? —________.Do it as you like, please.A. to open; OKB. opening; Certainly notC. opening; Of courseD. open; Good idea25.—The doctor told me ________ too much, but I find it difficult.—The doctor is right. The less you drink, ________ you will be.A. don't drink; the healthierB. not to drink; the healthierC. not to drink; the more healthierD. don't drink; healthier26.—What he enjoys ________ great and interesting. —Yes, but it's dangerous.A. soundsB. soundingC. soundedD. is sounded27.The girl prefers ______ to music to ________ games.A. listen; playB. listening; playingC. listening; playD. listen; playing28.The shoes were worn out, what's more, they aren't worth ________.A. to mendB. mendingC. mendedD. for mending29.He likes ________, but he doesn't like ________ today because it is too cold.A. to swim; to swimB. swimming; swimmingC. to swim; swimmingD. swimming; to swim30.Jackie warned me ________ anything. He said it was very dangerous.A. not touchB. not touchedC. not touchingD. not to touch31.—Can I borrow your bike? I promise _____ your bicycle on good condition.—Of course.A. returnB. to returnC. returningD. returned32.I prefer ________ to music to ________ the guitar when I am free on holidays.A. listen; playB. listening; playC. listen; playingD. listening; playing33.It's very kind of you________me the way to the post office.A. showB. showingC. showsD. to show34.Smoking is harmful to your health, so you should try not ________.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. smoked35.We organized two talent shows ________ money for the people in trouble in Yingjiang.A. to giveB. giveC. to raiseD. raise36.—Do you enjoy ________ novels? —Yes. I often read novels when I am free.A. readB. readingC. readsD. to read37.Chinese athletes did a great job in the Winter Olympics in Sochi It can encourage post-00s (00后) ________.A. work harderB. worked harderC. working harderD. to work harder38.How careless you are! You'd better ________ your homework on time.A. hand inB. handing inC. hands inD. to hand in39.She couldn't help ________ when she heard the bad news.A. cryB. cryingC. to doD. did40.My brother Jack would rather ________ story books than watch TV on Sundays.A. readsB. to readC. readD. reading中考英语专项突破—非谓语动词易错题汇编41. I always tell my students ______ on the road because it’s really dangerous.A. not to playB. to play notC. not playingD. not play42. —I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s good. We tried _____ any noise, for you were sleeping.A. not makeB. not to makeC. to makeD. making43. —Dad, why must I stop ______computer games? —For your health, my boy.A. playB. to playC. to playingD. playing44. —Driving less, walking more is good for our health. —So I'd rather____an hour's walk to work than consider____a car.A. take, driveB. take, to driveC. take, drivingD. taking, driving45. —I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you? —I haven’t decided where______.A. goB. wentC. goingD. to go46. Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates _____dancing with her.A. practiceB. practicesC. practicingD. to practice47. —How is your grandma? —She’s fine. She used to___TV at home after supper. But now she is used to ___out for a walk.A. watch; goB. watching; goC. watching; goingD. watch; going48. —What are you going to do when you grow up? —A singer, but my parents wish me _____ a teacher.A. amB. to beC. will beD. be49. Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs _____ so that it can be reused.A. to destroyB. destroyingC. to collectD. collecting50. Paul made a nice cage______ the little sick bird till it could fly.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep51. It was time for class. Mr. King asked all the children _____ down quietly.A. sitB. satC. to sitD. sitting52. She’s not strong enough _____ walking up mountains.A. to goB. goingC. goD. went53. He lost his key. It made him _____in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.A. to stayB. stayedC. staysD. stay54. —What about _____ a rest? —Let's go for a walk.A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. taken55. Many children are left alone in the countryside. Let’s try our best ____ them.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helps56. Our English teacher often says to us,“____ English well is very important.”A. LearnB. LearningC. LearnedD. To learning57. Everyone may feel time____ very quickly when they do something interesting.A. go byB. to go byC. went byD. going by58. —I’m looking forward to _____my parents soon. What about you?— Me too.A. seeingB. seeC. sawD. to see59. Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking60. The retired couple enjoy_____photos.They always go out with their camerasA. takeB. tookC. to takeD. taking61. I'm sleepy. I prefer ________ at home to going out for a walk.A. sleepingB. to sleepC. sleptD. sleep 62. At times, parents find it difficult ________ with their teenage childrenA. talkB. talkedC. talkingD. to talk63. You look too tired. Why not______a rest?A. stop to haveB. to stop havingC. stop havingD. to stop having64. —Would you mind_____the window? It's very hot. —No, not at all.A. openB. to openC. openingD. to opening65. How kind you are! You always do what you can ______ others.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. to help66. —What a heavy rain! —So it is. I prefer ____ rather than ___on such a rainy day.A. to go out; stay at homeB. to stay at home; go outC. going out; stay at homeD. staying at home ; go out67. He promised _____his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A. seeB. seeingC. sawD. to see68. —Excuse me. Could you tell me ____get to the nearest post office? —Sorry, I am new here.A. how can IB. how I couldC. how toD. what I can69. The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand-_____ to the rich land in the south of China.A. moveB. to moveC. from moving70. Animals are our close friends. We are supposed _____ them.A. to protectB. protectingC. protect71. The boy is often heard _____in the music room. He sings very well.A. practice singingB. to practice singingC. practiced singing72. The children decide _____ their school yard this Friday afternoon.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned73. I found a letter ______ on the floor when I came into the classroom.A. lyingB. layC. lieD. lies74. —Why are you so excited today? —We were told ____ a picnic this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had75. The little boy pretended _______ when his mother came in.A. sleepingB. asleepC. to asleepD. to be asleep76. Many young people took part in _______ trees on Tree Planting Day.A. plantingB. plantsC. to plantD. plant77. — I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice? — ______ sharing your worries with your parents?A. Why don't youB. How aboutC. Why notD. Would you like78. 一Can you finish______these books before 10 o'clock? 一Yes, I can.A. to readB. readC. readsD. reading79. —Would you like______ camping with me? —I’d like to. But I’m busy______ my homework.A. to go; to doB. to go; doingC. going; to doD. going; doing80. When you move somewhere new, the first thing for you is to find a place______ .A. to liveB. living inC. to live in81. He often drinks two cups of ______ water when he comes back.A. boilingB. boilC. boiledD. boils82. Tom, would you please ________ the box? It’s for your sister.A. not openB. don’t openC. not to openD. to not open83. Jessica's parents always encourage her ____________out her opinions.A. speakB. speakingC. to speakD. will speak84. —Let's play football on the playground. —It’s too hot outside. I would rather______ at home than______ out.A. to stay; goB. staying; goingC. stay; to goD. stay; go85. He wants to have his TV ______.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. repair86. Remember ________ off the lights when you leave the room, please.A. to turnB. turningC. turn87. 一What do you usually do in the morning? 一I often practice _____English.A. speakB. to speakC. speaking88. It takes me half an hour_____the piano every day.A. playB. playingC. to play非谓语动词答案:1—5DCCDB6—10DDCDA11—15CCDAD16—20CABCB21—25CBBBB26—30ABBDD31—35BDDBC36—40BDABC非谓语动词易错题答案:1-5 ABDCD 6-10 DDBDD 11-15 CADCC 16-20 BAADD 21-25 ADACD26-30 BDCCA 31-35 BBABD 36-40 ABDBC 41-45 CACDB 46-48 ACC。