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Earthquakes Unit 4 Learning about Language ⅡSection 用适当的关系代词填空.ⅠThe building________wall is white is my uncle's house. ．1 I know the boy________you are looking for. ．2 Will you please lend me the very book________you bought yesterday? ．3 The student________the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor. ．4 The season________comes after spring is summer. ．5．6This is the museum________we visited last Saturday. Is this the museum________you visited last Saturday? ．7 I found some photos of interesting places________were not far away from our city. ．8 The boy with________John spoke is my brother. ．9 The girl________leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to hospital. ．10 3.that 2.who/that/whom 1.whose答案： 6.that/which 5.which/that who/whom/that．4 8.which/that that/which．710.whose 9.whom 下列复合句中均含有一个定语从句，但有一处错误，请予改正。
a modern hero —Nelson MandelaUnit 5 Learning about Language ⅡSection把下列每对句子连接成一个含有定语从句的句子.Ⅰ October 1st, 1949 was the day. He went abroad for further study on that day. ． 1 _______________________________________________________ _________________ It happened on a day in November. The weather was very wet and cold that day. ． 2 _______________________________________________________ _________________ The shop isn't far away. I bought the book there. ． 3 _______________________________________________________ _________________ The place has been turned into a theatre. The villagers fought the enemy there many years ．4 ago. _______________________________________________________ _________________ We don't know the reason. They didn't study hard for the reason. ． 5 _______________________________________________________ _________________ 答案：．1October 1st, 1949 was the day when he went abroad for further study. It happened on a day in November when the weather was very wet and cold. ．2 The shop where I bought the book isn't far away. ．3 The place where the villagers fought the enemy many years ago has been turned intoa ．4 theatre. We don't know the reason why they didn't study hard. ．5 完成句子.ⅡI'll never forget the days ____________________. ．1 我永远忘不了我们在一起工作的日子。
Unit 2 English around the worldSectionⅣUnit RevisionⅠ.阅读理解AAmerican and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English.First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don't say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don't know”. However, the British are more careful on their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.Also, some letters have different sounds. For example, the Americans say the “a” in half like the “a” in cat. But the British say the “a” in half like the “o” in soft.Sound is not the only difference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England they drive lorries.Many expressions are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone friends, you “ring them up”. In America you “give them a call”．There are also sometimes differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have class today？”But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say “Have you class today？”All these differences can be confusing if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.文章大意：本文介绍了美式英语与英式英语的不同点。
Unit 1 FriendshipSection ⅠWarming Up & ReadingⅠ.根据句意从下面的方框中选择合适的单词或词组，并用其适当形式填空1．Tom is ________ about playing football.2．We won over them by 5 ________ in the basketball match.3．I have ________ everything that happened.4．The old lady ________ two world wars.5．He was ________ when I told him the bad news.6．—Did he break it accidentally?—No. He did it ________.7．His parents were both ________ about his safety.8．He is old and his teeth become ________.9．The money she spends on clothes a month ________ 1,000 yuan .10．She arrived early ________ get a good seat.答案：1.crazy 2.points 3.set down 4.went through5．calm 6.on purpose 7.concerned 8.loose9．adds up to 10.in order toⅡ.句型转换1．While you are walking your dog, you must be careful.While ________ ________ ________， you must be careful.2．It happens that I am free today.I ________ ________ ________ ________ today.3．When I heard the song for the first time, I liked it.________ ________ ________ I heard the song ，I liked it.4．He gets up early every day to learn English well.He gets up early every day ________ ________ ________ learn English well.5．It's useless to cry over spilt milk.It's ________ ________ ________ over spilt milk.答案：1.walking your dog 2.happen to be free 3.The first time 4.in order to/so as to 5.no use cryingⅢ.语法填空1．While________(walk) along the road, Mr. Smith met an old friend of his.答案：walking句意：史密斯先生在路上走着时遇见了一位老朋友。
Unit 4 EarthquakesSectionⅠWarming Up & ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1．The dam b________under the weight of water.2．This flood will be the________(祸根)of the harvest.3．This would cause great hardship and s________.4．I hope I didn't i________her feelings.5．The heavy rain d________all hope of a picnic.6．You get an electric s________if you touch a live wire.7．The life boat was sent out to r________the sailors from the sinking ship. 8．They were t________in the burning hotel.9．Her head was b________in the book she was reading.10．We________(遮蔽；庇护)under a tree until the shower passed.答案：1．burst译文：那水坝在水的压力下决口了。
2．ruin译文：这场洪水将是没有收成的祸根。
3．suffering译文：这将造成极大的艰难困苦。
4．injure译文：我希望我没有伤害她的感情。
5．destroyed译文：大雨打破了野餐的一切希望。
6．shock译文：如果触动电线你会触电的。
7．rescue译文：救生艇被派出去救沉船的水手。
8．trapped译文：他们被困在发生火灾的旅馆里。
9．buried译文：她在埋头读书。
10．sheltered译文：我们在树下躲雨，直到雨过天晴。
Unit 2 English around the worldSection Ⅰ Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1．________(事实上), China may have the largest number of English learners.2．The little boy is just starting to talk; he has a________(词汇量)of about ten words.3．Tom told me that he couldn't speak Chinese very______(流利地)．4．Only time will tell whether Chinese English will develop its own________(特色)．5．The options were History and Geography. I chose the________(后者)．6．We________(逐渐地)get used to getting up early on winter mornings.答案：1．Actually译文：事实上，中国可能是学英语人数最多的国家。
2．vocabulary译文：那个小孩刚开始说话，他只有大约十个词的词汇量。
3．fluently译文：汤姆告诉我他的汉语说得不流利。
4．identity译文：中式英语会不会形成自己的特色，只有时间来回答了。
5．latter译文：可以选择历史和地理。
我选择了后者。
6．gradually译文：我们逐渐习惯了在冬天的早上早起。
Ⅱ.完成句子1．__________________________，the fish in the river disappeared.因为河水被污染，河里的鱼都没有了。
2．The view of Hukou Waterfall on Yellow River is so spectacular that it attracts lots of tourists to ______________________________________.黄河壶口瀑布的景观是如此壮观以至于它吸引了很多游客走上前去仔细观赏它。
Unit 1 FriendshipSection ⅣUnit RevisionⅠ.阅读理解A(2014·重庆，阅读理解A篇)I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed！” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers, sobbing.Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me. “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in cleaning up and holding on.文章大意：本文主要讲述了自己如何与室友相处的经历。
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern heroSectionⅡLearning about LanguageⅠ.把下列每对句子连接成一个含有定语从句的句子1．October 1st, 1949 was the day. He went abroad for further study on that day.________________________________________________________________________ 2．It happened on a day in November. The weather was very wet and cold that day.________________________________________________________________________ 3．The shop isn't far away. I bought the book there.________________________________________________________________________ 4．The place has been turned into a theatre. The villagers fought the enemy there many years ago.________________________________________________________________________ 5．We don't know the reason. They didn't study hard for the reason.________________________________________________________________________ 答案：1．October 1st, 1949 was the day when he went abroad for further study.2．It happened on a day in November when the weather was very wet and cold.3．The shop where I bought the book isn't far away.4．The place where the villagers fought the enemy many years ago has been turned into a theatre.5．We don't know the reason why they didn't study hard.Ⅱ.完成句子1．I'll never forget the days ____________________.我永远忘不了我们在一起工作的日子。
Unit 3 Travel journalSectionⅡLearning about LanguageⅠ.完成句子1．When __________________________？(arrive)演讲者何时到？2．We __________________now.(play)我们正在打篮球。
3．They __________________in Guilin.(spend)下个暑假他们要在桂林度过。
4．They ____________________ to discuss how to make the city a most livable city tomorrow.(leave)明天他们将动身出席一个会议，来讨论如何使这座城市成为一座宜居城市。
5．They ________________ which leaves at 9：00 p. m. this evening.(take)他们将乘坐今天晚上9点的火车。
6．Where ________________this weekend？(go)这个周末他们要去哪里？7．They ________________to put their gold in it.(dig)他们在挖洞放金子。
8．We ______________when we are asked to practice singing.(about)我们正要动身回家，就在这时被叫去练歌。
9．The Queen ______________next month.(visit)下个月，女王将访问非洲。
10．I ________________after school.(play)放学后我打算去弹钢琴。
答案：1.is the speaker arriving 2.are playing basketball3. are spending their next summer holiday4.are leaving for a meeting5.will take the train6.are they going7.are digging a hole8.are about to leave for home9.is to visit Africa 10.am going to play the pianoⅡ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1．I ________(take) my children to see some animals in the zoo this Saturday.2．I ________(fly) to Beijing tomorrow.3．Our train ________(leave) at 8：00, so we have an hour left.4．We ________(go) out in an hour. Please make sure that everything is ready.5．Mary ________(leave) for Shenyang by plane at 3：00 this afternoon.6．Her train leaves at 11：30 a. m．，and Bob ________(see) her off then.7．They ________(wait) for a taxi outside the school gate now.8．At this time next month, they ________(have)a holiday in Hainan.答案：1.am taking 2.am flying 3.leaves 4.are going 5.is leaving 6.is seeing7.are waiting8.will be havingⅢ.语法填空1．I've got two tickets for a wonderful film. I ________ (go) with my sister.答案：am going句意：我得到了两张很棒电影的票。
English around the world Unit 2 Using Language ⅢSection 单词拼写.ⅠISBN stands for International S________Book Number. ．1．2The German speak English with a strong German a______. In which d________are you going, north or south? ．3 Don't rock that baby on the rock while playing that r________music. ．4 )in summer. 尤其________(，The place we live in is hot．5 )of anger on her face. 表情There was an________(．67)states. 临近的S.A., Kentucky and Tennessee are________(．In the U．)is usually followed by thunder. 闪电________(．8 )the problems you've faced and feel sorry for you. 承认We________(．9西南This type of pine grows in the dry mountains of the______(．10)area of the US. 代表的是国际标准书号。
ISBN译文：1.Standard答案：译文：那位德国人说英语时有浓重的德语口音。
accent．2 译文：你要去哪个方向，北还是南？ direction．3 译文：演奏摇滚乐时，不要惊吓到坐在石头上的孩子。
rock．4 译文：我们住的地方很热，尤其是在夏天。
especially．5 译文：她的脸上流露出愤怒的表情。
Unit 1 FriendshipSection ⅢUsing LanguageⅠ.单词拼写1．I have ________(打包) up my clothes ；I'm ready to go on a holiday.2．I am not good at ________(与……沟通) with other people.3．He ________(患有)from a serious heart attack before, but now he is all right.4．Can you tell me the ________(确切的) date of your coming here?5．I was ________(感激的) to my English teacher in the junior school who gave me so much help.6．He fully ________(痊愈) himself after the operation.7．Nowadays many ________(青少年) are crazy about rock music.8．I quite ________(不同意) with what you said just now.答案：1.packed municating 3.suffered 4.exact 5.grateful 6.recovers7.teenagers 8.disagree1．She ____________________ a foreigner and married him when she studied in America.2．He ____________________ his English study, so he often fails his English exam.3．How is he __________ his new classmates?4．I'm going to ________ their discussion.5．With his help, I can ______________ the police in English.6．Few students ____________ playing games.7．Do you need me to help you ____________？8．He has __________ in America for 20 years after he moved there.答案：1.fell in love with 2.has trouble with 3.getting along with 4.join inmunicate with6.get tired of7.pack up8.settled downⅢ.语法填空1．She suffered________ a serious heart trouble that it was difficult to regain her health.答案：such句意：她遭受如此严重的心脏病以至于很难恢复健康。
2．—People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.—________. The roads are too crowded.答案：Exactly考查情景交际。
exactly的确如此，表示很赞同对方的看法，与后面的“The roads are too crowded”相吻合。
3．This area soon recovered________ the effects of the earthquake.答案：from句意：该地区受地震影响后不久就恢复正常了。
recover from 从……中恢复。
4．You look well. The air and the seafood in Sanya must agree________ you, I suppose.答案：with考查动词短语辨析。
句意：你看上去很好。
我认为三亚的空气和海鲜一定很适合你。
agree with同意，赞成；与……一致；适合。
5．My sister ________(join) the League last month and she has decided to join________ the activity to help the aged next week.答案：joined；in考查动词及短语辨析。
句意：我姐姐上个月入团了，她决定下个星期参加帮助老年人的活动。
join指加入某一组织或团体，成为其中的一员；join in多指参加正在进行的活动。
6．Tom felt surprised when he saw his Aunt Polly standing in his room with her arms ________(cross)．答案：crossed考查with复合结构。
句意：当看到波莉阿姨交叉着两臂站在他房间里时，汤姆感到很震惊。
with one's arms/legs crossed交叉着两臂/双腿。
7．I am tired ________ the partner I have been working with.答案：of考查介词搭配。
句意：我厌烦了与我一起工作的搭档。
be tired of对……厌烦，符合题意。
8．(2011·山东高考改编)The two girls are so alike(相像) that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other.答案：it考查代词用法。
句意：这两个女孩长得如此相像以至于陌生人发现很难将其中一个与另外一个区分开来。
it在句中充当形式宾语，代替后面的真正的动词不定式宾语to tell one from the other。
Ⅳ.阅读理解(2014·浙江省绍兴一中期中)Friendships can be difficult—because often people aren't as honest and open as they should be. Sometimes, people finally get hurt.Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need. They care about their own needs much more, which makes it hardfor friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human nature. A person is put together in order to take care of themselves and their own needs, not necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with, it is something that everyone should be against.The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friends the same way that you'd like to be treated(对待). This is wonderful advice for a friendship, because it is really the only way to make sure that you are giving your friends everything you would want to be given in a friendship. Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend, it is easy to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she was in your shoes.Even if you're always thinking about how you'd like to be treated, and your friends are too, there are problems that come up from time to time in each friendship, and it is important to understand how to deal with these problems so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Problems like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with their friends, or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behind are problems that will probably come up with one or more of your friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these friend problems so that you can keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a broken friendship.文章大意：友谊有时候是很难顺利进行下去的，因为通常人们并不是很坦诚，人们有时会隐藏事实，因此人们最终也会受到伤害。
