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三年级上册英语教案-Unit 8 Sport 第三课时广东开心英语（粤人版）教学内容本节课我们将学习广东开心英语（粤人版）三年级上册英语的Unit 8 Sport的第三课时。
教学内容主要围绕运动主题，让学生能够熟练掌握与运动相关的单词和短语，并能运用所学知识进行简单的英语交流。
教学目标1. 学生能够掌握与运动相关的单词和短语，如“play basketball”、“play football”、“run”等。
2. 学生能够运用所学知识进行简单的英语交流，如询问对方喜欢的运动，并表达自己的喜好。
3. 学生能够通过学习本节课，提高英语听说能力，并增强对英语学习的兴趣。
教学难点1. 学生在表达自己喜好时，容易混淆“I like”和“I don't like”的用法。
2. 学生在询问对方喜欢的运动时，容易忘记使用疑问词“Do you like”。
教具学具准备1. 广东开心英语（粤人版）教科书。
2. 与运动相关的图片或实物。
3. 录音机或音响设备，用于播放英语对话。
4. 黑板和粉笔。
教学过程1. 导入：通过展示一些与运动相关的图片或实物，引起学生的兴趣，并引导学生回顾已学的运动单词和短语。
2. 新课内容讲解：通过展示教科书中的内容，讲解本节课的重点单词和短语，并进行相应的语法解释。
3. 听力练习：播放录音机或音响设备中的英语对话，让学生听并跟读，提高学生的听说能力。
4. 对话练习：学生分组进行对话练习，通过模拟实际情况，让学生运用所学知识进行简单的英语交流。
5. 小游戏：设计一些与运动相关的小游戏，让学生在游戏中巩固所学知识，并提高学习兴趣。
6. 总结和布置作业：对本节课所学内容进行总结，并布置相应的作业，巩固学生的学习成果。
板书设计1. 在黑板上列出本节课的重点单词和短语。
2. 用粉笔在黑板上写出本节课的重点句型，如“I like”和“Do you like”。
作业设计1. 让学生完成教科书上的练习题，巩固所学知识。
山东省潍坊市2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试题（含MP3+答案）山东省潍坊市2020-2021学年度上学期期中考试高三英语试题2020.11注意事项：1. 本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结東后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力[共两节，满分30分]该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意: 回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?A. At an airport.B. In a hotel.C. In a market.2. Why doesn’t the woman try to get a PHD now?A. She doesn’t need one for her job.B. She can’t afford the payment.C. She can’t spare the time.3. How does the boy find his parents?A. Strict.B. Tolerant.C. Considerate.4. What did the woman mean?A. She failed to see the whole program.B. She stayed awake the whole.C. She went home very late.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How fruits were harvested. B Why the fruit sales increased.C. What caused the low price of fruits.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分2.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语第一册上Unit 8 Sport 同步练习单词辨音从A．B．C．D中找出其划线部份与所给单词读音相同的选项。
1．compete A．kitchen B．necessary C．great D．cream2．Olympic A．gold B．motto C．pronounce D．project3．sailing A．fact B．shade C．programme D．many4．Shooting A．movement B．firewood C．full D．smoke5．decision A．future B．Russian C．usual D．question单词拼写1．There are ten c______ in the race.2．The a______ all over the world have taken part in the Olympic Games.3．Running and jumping are usual sports. Sailing and horse-riding are some of the more u______ sports.4．The football p______ did their best to win the game.5．Time passes very s______ (快速) .6．Her handwriting won the first p______ in the competition.7．Look, it is the w______ (摔跤) match.8．Carl Lewis won four gold m______ in the 1988 Olympic Games.9．The t______ of Unit 9 is “Computers” .10．The first Olympic Games in m______ times happened in 1896．选择填空1．John ______ a lot of school activities.A．joins B．takes part in C．do his best D．used to2．About 200 people ______ the competition.A．joined B．joined in C．joined with D．joined up3．That novel ______ name I forgotten was written by him.A．which B．whom C．that D．of which the4．He was so tired that he walked ______.A．slower and slower B．more and more slowlyC．slowlier and slowlier D．more and more slow5．He wanted a box ______ he could keep books.A．which B．that C．in that D．in which6．---- ______? ---- In my opinion, we should talk to him.A．Which do you prefer B．Why don't you talk to himC．What's your opinion D．How about a talk to him7．His mother ______ best ______ him.A．did his, to help B．did his, helping C．did her, to help D．did her, helping 8．The stones ______ houses and bridges.A．are used to build B．used to build C．are used to building D．used to building 9．The Smiths used to live in London, ______ they?A．wouldn't B．didn't C．weren't D．hadn't10．Tom prefers ______ to ______.A．wresting, shooting B．to wrestle, shooting C．to wrestle, shoot D．wrestle, shoot 11．“Think before you speak.” is a good ______.A．morto B．moto C．motor D．motto12．Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle.A．ride, ride B．riding, ride C．ride, to ride D．to ride, riding13．He was standing ______ beside me at the party.A．right B．rightly C．near D．even14．He was so careless that he ______ his glass on the ground.A．fell B．dropped C．hit D．beat15．My little brother has ______ off a ladder and hurt himself.A．fallen B．dropped C．taken D．sent16．I saw a lot of people ______ going shopping last Sunday.A．whom was B．whom were C．who was D．who were17．He begged to ______ to see his wife.A．allow B．allowed C．be allowed D．being allowed18．The science books of 30 years ago are ______ now.A．before the times B．before time C．behind the times D．behind time19．The sports meet will ______ in September.A．be held B．hold C．be picked D．pick20．Are you going to ______ us in the discussion?A．take B．join C．with D．be完型填空(A)All over the world people swim for ______(1).Swimming is enjoyed by people of all ______(2) , from the young to the old. Swimming is one of the best forms of exercise. It can make hearts and bodies ______(3).It can also help blood circulate(循环) . ______(4) handicapped(残废的) people can't enjoy other sports, they can ______(5) their bodies in better condition by swimming.There are many ______(6) for water safety. These rules can help save ______(7) your life but also the life of a friend. ______(8) , know how to swim. Remember, never swim ______(9).Always swim with a friend and know the place where people are in the water at all times. It is the best to swim only in ______(10) if you are a beginner.1．A．fun B．prize C．sports D．medals2．A．jobs B．ages C．places D．countries3．A．together B．sure C．hard D．strong4．A．But B．If C．As D．Though5．A．feel B．keep C．find D．give6．A．people B．things C．rules D．competitions7．A．even if B．not only C．both D．which8．A．First of all B．At one time C．At least D．In fact9．A．with friends B．in warm water C．bravely D．alone10．A．safe places B．water C．sea D．river(B)Sports are filled with wonderful moments, but perhaps nothing is as ______(1) as the finish of the marathon. It is the ______(2) and hardest race of all. The name “marathon” comes ______(3) a village in Greece.A famous battle was ______(4) there in the year 490 BC．When the Greeks had ______(5) the Persians, a soldier ran ______(6) from Marathon to Athens, ______(7) 40 kilometres, to tell people the good ______(8)．When the modern Olympic Games were ______(9) in 1896, the organizers knew this story. The marathon has been a ______(10) since then.Now people all like the sport.1．A．exciting B．excited C．hard D．glad2．A．shortest B．longest C．most difficult D．happiest3．A．about B．out C．down D．from4．A．won B．fought C．beaten D．lasted5．A．won B．fought C．beaten D．seen6．A．all the way B．all the time C．in a way D．in time7．A．another B．other C．more than D．less than8．A．knowledge B．deed C．news D．title9．A．held B．happened C．gone on D．kept10．A．place B．village C．sport D．competition阅读理解(A)All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace. (胜不骄，败不馁) 1．Why do people all over the world enjoy sports?A．Because they are healthy.B．Because they are happy.C．Because they want to live longer.D．All the above.2．Why do some people get excited when they watch a game?A．Because their favourite team wins.B．Because they win the game.C．Because they get the good news.D．Because they can't help themselves.3．Which of the sports has a long history?A．Water-skiing B．Basketball C．Sailing D．Long jump4．Why do people from different countries often become friends after a game together? A．Because they train their character in the game.B．Because they understand each other.C．Because they are friendly to each other.D．Because they help each other.5．After the football game the team members shake hands with each other to show ______. A．they fight hard. B．they win with pride.C．they lose with pride. D．they fight fair.(B)A young father was visiting an older neighbour. They were standing in the older man's garden, and talking about children. The young man said, “How strict should parents be with their children?”The older man pointed to a string (绳子) between a big strong tree and a thin, young one. “Please untie that string,” he said. The young man untied it, and the young tree bent(弯曲) over to one side.“Now tie it again.” said the older man. “But first pull the string tight so that the young tree is straight again.”The young man did so. Then the older man said. “There, it is the same with children. You must be strict with them, but sometimes you must untie the string to see how they are getting on. If they are not yet able to stand alone, you must tie the string tight again. But when you find that they are ready to stand alone, you can take the string away. ”1．The story is aboutA．how to take care of your tree.B．how strict parents should be with their children.C．how the young father should get on with the older neighbour.D．how to tie and untie the string.2．The young man untied the stringA．in order to throw it away.B．so that both of the trees would grow straight.C．only to find that one tree bent over to one side.D．in order to let the older man teach him.3．When could the string be taken away?A．When the older man left.B．After you have untied it.C．When the young man untied it next time.D．When the young tree is able to stand alone.4．At last the older man told the young man thatA．he should be strict with his children if they could not stand alone.B．he should be strict with his children.C．he should be hard on his children.D．he should tie his children until they are ready to stand alone.5．In the story the relation of the big strong tree to the young one is like that ofA．the young father to the older neighbour.B．parents to their children.C．the older neighbour to the children of young father.D．father to son.(C)根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出五个能填入空白处的选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
【章节训练】Unit 8 Sport一．选择题（共20小题，满分48分，每小题2.4分）1．Do you like ice aseball？（）A．g B．h C．c D．b 2．Does he____ playing football？（）A．like B．likes C．like to 3．找出不同类的单词（）A．swim B．soccer C．sing|4．选出不同类的一项（）A．basketball B．sun C．football 5．Can you go ______ me？（）A．with B．on C．of6．选出不同类的一项（）A．like B．soccer C．tennis 7．选出不同类的一项（）A．ping﹣pong B．baseball C．balloon）8．No，I ．（）A．don't B．do C．╲D．at 9．选出不同类的一项（）A．uncle B．father C．ping﹣pong 10．选出不同类的一项（）A．baseball B．cake C．soccer 11．找出不同类的单词（）A．like B．play C．not"12．Does he______ playing football？（）A．like B．likes C．to like13．I want ____ join the club．（）A．in B．to C．at14．I want ______join the club．（）A．in B．to C．on 15．Do you like f otball？（）A．a B．o C．b D．h !16．Do you like so cer？（）A．a B．f C．c D．g 17．There _______a new club in our school．（）A．am B．is C．are 18．选出不同类的一项（）A．football B．tiger C．tennis 19．Can you play ______basketball？（）A．a B．an C．/-20．Do you like soccer？（）A．Yes，I do．B．No，I do．C．Let's play．D．Good，we like baseball．二．填空题（共10小题，满分24分，每小题2.4分）21．swim 的现在进行时态22．atch)23．﹣﹣She likes playing volleyball．24．1．Do you like juice？A．What do you like？2．I like bread．B．How are you？3．Let's play football．C．Yes，I do．D．Do you like baseball？…4．Fine，thanks．5．No，I don't．I like ping﹣pong．E．Ok．25．She like playing football．A．don'tB．doesn'tC．isn't|26．﹣Does he like playing football？﹣．（做否定回答）27．看图作答（1）﹣Can the boy play？﹣Yes，he can．（2）﹣What do you like doing？﹣I like a book．（3）There is a new badminton in our school．！（4）His favourite is riding a bike．（5）Look at the boy．He is playing table（6）﹣Can the girl play？﹣Yes，she can．（7）﹣Does your father often in the sea？﹣No，he doesn't．（8）﹣Can you play volleyball？﹣Yes，I like it very much．$28．high like．（判断画线字母的发音是否相同，相同的用"T"，不同的用"F"）29．who which．（判断画线字母的发音是否相同，相同的用"T"，不同的用"F"）30．变换下列单词的任意一个字母，使它变成另外一个单词．例：sun→sontall→fan→do→foot→poor→sea→．三．阅读理解（共1小题，满分2.4分，每小题2.4分）31．A Football Player…Most people make their living with their hands．But Tom makes his living with his feet．A very good living it is，too．Tom lives in a very small city in England．His parents are very poor．Seven people live in their small house．Tom has no place to play but in the street．Tom's father often plays football．Little Tom wants to play football，too．So his father makes a soft ball for him to kick．It is a sock filled with pieces of cloth．The little boy kicks it every day．At last Tom learns to kick a real football，and after few years he can play football very well．Now Tom is one of the best football players in the world．【生词加油站】make one's living谋生根据短文内容，选择正确答案．1．Tom makes his living with his．A．footB．handsC．feet:2．Tom's father makes a ball for him to kick．A．big and hardB．softC．small3．Tom's parents are very．A．poorB．richC．nice$4．Tom has no place to play but in the．A．schoolB．yardC．street5．Tom is one of the best football playersA．in No.10Middle SchoolB．in the worldC．in a small city．/四．连词成句（共5小题，满分12分，每小题2.4分）32．does like he playing football？33．a that good is idea．34．our a there new club in school football is？35．like I basketball playing、．36．join can the we together club．五．判断（共5小题，满分13.6分）37．does not的缩写形式是doesn't．38．单词small和tall中的"ll"发[l]．39．He likes play football．40．play的现在分词形式是playying．《41．Let's join the club．的意思是：让我们加入俱乐部吧．【章节训练】Unit 8 Sport参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共20小题，满分48分，每小题2.4分）1．Do you like ice aseball？（）A．g B．h C．c D．b【分析】你喜欢冰球吗？—【解答】考查单词拼写．根据题意题干，及提示应该填ice baseball，冰球．故选：D．【点评】平时多积累单词，掌握基本的单词和词义是解题关键．2．Does he____ playing football？（）A．like B．likes C．like to【分析】他喜欢踢足球吗？【解答】本题考查动词原形．根据Does he____ play football，可知这里does是一个助动词，后面跟动词原形．故选：A．~【点评】动词原形考查要看准句子的结构与句子意思，按照语法知识进行分析并完成题目．3．找出不同类的单词（）A．swim B．soccer C．sing【分析】swim游泳；soccer足球；sing唱，歌唱．【解答】本题考查词性分类．swim游泳，是动词；soccer足球，是名词；sing唱，歌唱，是动词．从词性上看，选项A，C都是动词；B是名词．可知选项B是不同类．故选：B．【点评】首先理解单词的词义，然后了解单词的词性，再找出不同类的单词．解题关键是熟练的掌握单词．4．选出不同类的一项（）]A．basketball B．sun C．football【分析】basketball篮球；sun太阳；football足球．【解答】本题考查类别分类．根据题干所示，basketball篮球；sun太阳；football足球．A，C都是球类．而B与其他两项不同类．故选：B．【点评】平时注意积累常用单词并掌握它们的词性是关键．5．Can you go ______ me？（）A．with B．on C．of【分析】你能和我一起去吗？—【解答】该题考查介词的辨析．根据给出的句子可知是"你能和我一起去吗？"，"和…一起、一块"是"with"．故选：A．【点评】记住常见介词的意思以及句子的语境即可．6．选出不同类的一项（）A．like B．soccer C．tennis【分析】like喜欢；soccer足球；tennis网球．【解答】本题考查类别分类．根据题干所示，like喜欢；soccer足球；tennis网球．B，C都是球类．而A与其他两项不同类．故选：A．]【点评】平时注意积累常用单词并掌握它们的词性是关键．7．选出不同类的一项（）A．ping﹣pong B．baseball C．balloon【分析】ping﹣pong乒乓球；baseball棒球；balloon气球．【解答】本题考查类别分类．根据题干所示，ping﹣pong乒乓球；baseball棒球；balloon气球．A，B都是球类．而C与其他两项不同类．故选：C．【点评】平时注意积累常用单词并掌握它们的词性是关键．8．No，I ．（）}A．don't B．do C．╲D．at【分析】不，我不．【解答】考查助动词．题干是否定句，即助动词do的否定为do+not，缩写为don't．助动词do本身无实意，它能辅助提问和否定．do表示肯定，at不符合题意．故选：A．【点评】考查助动词，要掌握助动词do的用法．9．选出不同类的一项（）A．uncle B．father C．ping﹣pong【分析】uncle叔叔，father爸爸，pingpong乒乓球．，【解答】考查类别分类，A uncle叔叔，家庭成员类别，B．father爸爸，家庭成员类别，C．pingpong 乒乓球，球类名词．C与A，B类别不同．故选：C．【点评】考查类别分类，要求熟悉课本所学，掌握词义词类，结合类别分类，辨析选项，完成题目．10．选出不同类的一项（）A．baseball B．cake C．soccer【分析】baseball棒球；cake蛋糕；soccer足球．【解答】本题考查类别分类．根据题干所示，baseball棒球；cake蛋糕；soccer足球．A，C 都是球类．而B与其他两项不同类．故选：B．"【点评】平时注意积累常用单词并掌握它们的分类．11．找出不同类的单词（）A．like B．play C．not【分析】like喜欢；play玩，演奏；not不，不要．【解答】本题考查词性分类．like喜欢，是动词；play玩，演奏，是动词；not不，不要，是副词．从词性上区分，A，B都是动词；C是副词．可知选项C是不同类．故选：C．【点评】理解单词的词义，了解单词的词性，找出词性不同的单词．12．Does he______ playing football？（）?A．like B．likes C．to like【分析】他喜欢踢足球吗？【解答】该题考查动词原形．根据"Does"可知其后面跟动词原形．故选：A．【点评】注意Does后面跟动词原形．13．I want ____ join the club．（）A．in B．to C．at【分析】我想加入俱乐部．}【解答】该题对介词的区分；in 是在…里面，to是到…，at是在…want to 是固定短语，意为想要…；want to sth是固定搭配．故选：B．【点评】本题考查介词的辨析．熟记单词及结合语境是解答本题的关键．14．I want ______join the club．（）A．in B．to C．on【分析】我想加入俱乐部．【解答】本题考查动词不定式．根据"I want ______join the club．"可知句子考查want to do sth，表示想做某事．故选：B．:【点评】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．15．Do you like f otball？（）A．a B．o C．b D．h【分析】你喜欢足球吗？【解答】本题主要考查单词拼写．题干可知不完整单词为：f_otball，将选项中的字母分别代入单词，可知单词拼写分别为：faotball；football；fbotball；fhotball．football意思为：足球，其它三项均不能构成一个正确的单词．B选项符合题意．【点评】将选项中的字母带入不完整单词，根据单词的正确拼写来判断正确选项，熟记常见单词的拼写．16．Do you like so cer？（）：A．a B．f C．c D．g【分析】你喜欢足球吗？【解答】本题主要考查单词拼写．题干可知，不完整单词为：so_cer．将选项中的字母分别代入单词，可知单词拼写分别为：soacer；sofcer；soccer；sogcer．soccer意思为：足球，其它的三个均不能构成正确的单词．故选：C．【点评】将选项中的字母带入单词，辨别单词的正确拼写，识记常见的英文单词拼写，是解答这道题目的关键．17．There _______a new club in our school．（）A．am B．is C．are【分析】我们学校有一个新俱乐部．；【解答】该题考查there be句型．根据给出的"There"可知是考查there be 句型，在其中be的形式由后面离其最近的名词决定． a new club是"一个新俱乐部"，单数．am的主语是"I"，are的主语是复数或第二人称．故选：B．【点评】掌握there be句型的基本用法．18．选出不同类的一项（）A．football B．tiger C．tennis【分析】football足球，tiger老虎，tennis网球．【解答】考查类别分类，A．football足球，体育运动用品，B．tiger老虎，动物类别，C．tennis 网球，体育运动用品．B与A，C类别不同．故选：B．·【点评】考查类别分类，要求熟悉课本所学，掌握词义词类，结合类别分类，辨析选项，完19．Can you play ______basketball？（）A．a B．an C．/【分析】你会打篮球吗？【解答】该题考查零冠词．根据play…basketball可知是考查play+球类的用法，play后面跟球类的单词，其后面不加a、an和the．故选：C．【点评】注意play后面跟的单词的类别即可．20．Do you like soccer？（）|A．Yes，I do．B．No，I do．C．Let's play．D．Good，we like baseball．【分析】你喜欢足球吗？是的，我喜欢．【解答】本题考查一般疑问句．问句"Do you like soccer？你喜欢足球吗？"是由助动词do引导的一般疑问句，所以答句也应该使用do回答．如果喜欢，则回答：Yes，I do．如果不喜欢，则回答：No，I don't．选项A符合句意．故选：A．;【点评】掌握一般疑问句的用法，注意问句引导词的使用和句子的时态，再作肯定或否定回答．二．填空题（共10小题，满分24分，每小题2.4分）21．swim 的现在进行时态swimming【分析】swim游泳．【解答】本题考查动词的现在分词．swim（游泳）的现在分词是：swimming．swim是重读闭音节结尾的动词，中间只有一个元音字母，词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母加ing．故答案为：swimming．【点评】动词的现在分词的变化规则：I．一般在词末尾直接加ing．II．以不发音的字母e结尾的动词去掉e加ing．III．以重读闭音节结尾的动词，中间只有一个元音字母，词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母加ing．IV．以ie结尾的动词把ie变成y加ing，如：tie ﹣﹣tying．熟记动词的现在分词变化规则，然后才能写出一些动词的现在分词．22．w atch-【分析】watch手表【解答】考查看图识词．图示为一块手表，手表译为：watch，比较题干中缺少字母w．故答案为：w．【点评】本题考查手表watch的拼写，注意比较题干作答．23．﹣What sports does she like？﹣She likes playing volleyball．【分析】他喜欢什么运动？他喜欢踢足球．【解答】该题考查补全对话．根据答语"She likes playing volleyball"推测问句：她喜欢什么运动？句子强调一般事实，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词要变为单三形式．译为：What sports does she like？故填：What sports does she like？、【点评】补全对话首先要看懂句意，然后作答．注意问句的句式、时态和主语．24．C1．Do you like juice？A．What do you like？A2．I like bread．B．How are you？E3．Let's play football．C．Yes，I do．D．Do you like baseball？，B4．Fine，thanks．D5．No，I don't．I like ping﹣pong．E．Ok．【分析】1﹣C．你喜欢果汁吗？是的，我喜欢．2﹣A．我喜欢面包．你喜欢什么？3﹣E．我们踢足球吧．好的．4﹣B．你好吗？我很好，谢谢．、5﹣D．你喜欢篮球吗？不，我不喜欢，我喜欢乒乓球．【解答】考查对话搭配．1．C．考查一般疑问句．Do you like juice？译为你喜欢果汁吗？答语要用Yes，I do．或者No，I don't．来回答．C符合语境，故选C．2．A．考查日常交际用语．I like bread．译为我喜欢面包．What do you like？译为你喜欢什么？符合语境，且问句与答语都有like．故选A．3．A．考查日常交际用语．Let's play football．译为我们踢足球吧．OK回答表示赞同前者提议，故选B．4．B．考查问候用语．How are you？的答语，习惯上用"Fine，thanks．"回答，故选B．5．D．考查一般疑问句．答语是No，I don't．可知问句是Do引导的一般疑问句．D符合语境，故选D．【点评】平时可多积累日常交际用语和其他用语，多与同学交流沟通β，熟练应用．《25．She doesn't like playing football．BA．don'tB．doesn'tC．isn't【分析】她不喜欢踢足球．【解答】考查助动词．句子表达"她不喜欢踢足球"，主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时助动词用"does"，否定形式"doesn't"；A．don't与人称不符；B．doesn't符合题意；C．isn't系动词否定形式，不符合题意．故选：B．【点评】助动词考查，要求熟悉课本所学语法结构，结合题干意思，主语形式，辨析选项，确定答案，完成题目．&26．﹣Does he like playing football？﹣No，he doesn't．（做否定回答）【分析】他喜欢踢足球吗？不，他不喜欢．【解答】本题考查一般疑问句及否定回答．题干是助动词Does开头的一般疑问句，主语是he．回答遵循：Yes，he does；No，he doesn't．故否定回答为：No，he doesn't．【点评】本题考查了一般疑问句及答语．首先要熟练掌握一般疑问句的基本用法及结构，其次回答分为肯定回答和否定回答两种．27.看图作答#1．﹣Can the boy play basketball？﹣Yes，he can．2．﹣What do you like doing？﹣I like reading a book．3．There is a new badminton club in our school．4．His favourite sport is riding a bike．5．Look at the boy．He is playing table tennis6．﹣Can the girl play volleyball？~﹣Yes，she can．7．﹣Does your father often swim in the sea？﹣No，he doesn't．8．﹣Can you play volleyball？﹣Yes，I like playing it very much．【分析】1．﹣那个男孩会打篮球吗？﹣是的，他会．2．﹣你喜欢做什么？*﹣我喜欢看书．3．我们学校有一个新的羽毛球俱乐部．4．他最喜欢的运动是骑自行车．5．看那个男孩．他正在打乒乓球．6．﹣那个女孩会打排球吗？﹣是的，她会．7．﹣你父亲经常在海里游泳吗？﹣不，他不是．`8．﹣你会打排球吗？﹣是的，我非常喜欢玩．【解答】1．basketball．考查看图作答．图1中一个人在打篮球，"打篮球"是play basketball．故填basketball．2．reading．考查看图作答．图2中是一个人在阅读，可知本句意为：我喜欢读书．表示"喜欢做某事"用like doing形式，"喜欢读书"就是like reading．故为reading．3．club．考查看图作答．图3中门上挂的牌子上写着club（俱乐部），可知句意为：我们学校有一个新的羽毛球俱乐部．故填club．4．sport．考查看图作答．图4中兔子在做骑自行车的运动sport，可知句意为：他最喜欢的运动是骑自行车．故填sport．5．tennis．考查看图作答．图5是在打乒乓球play table tennis．故填tennis．6．volleyball．考查看图作答．图6是在打排球play volleyball．故填volleyball．【7．swim．考查看图作答．图7是在游泳swim，一般疑问句中的动词用原形，故填swim．8．playing．考查看图作答．图8是一个排球．句意是：﹣﹣你会打排球吗？﹣﹣是的，我非常喜欢打排球．表示"喜欢做某事"用like+doing．故填playing．【点评】能根据图片的内容理解句意，从而选择合适的词填空．熟练掌握一些常见的球类的单词的书写与拼读．28．high like．T（判断画线字母的发音是否相同，相同的用"T"，不同的用"F"）【分析】high高的，like喜欢．【解答】该题考查字母发音．字母i在high中的发音是[aɪ]，在like中的发音是[aɪ]，故发音相同．故填：T．【点评】字母发音要看准单词，结合课本所学词汇进行发音辨析，及时总结发音规律，按要求完成题目．/29．who which．F（判断画线字母的发音是否相同，相同的用"T"，不同的用"F"）【分析】who谁，which哪一个．【解答】考查字母发音，字母"o"在单词"who"中发[h]，在单词"which"中发[w]，故发音不同．故填：F．【点评】字母发音要看准单词，结合课本所学词汇进行发音辨析，及时总结发音规律，按要求完成题目．30．变换下列单词的任意一个字母，使它变成另外一个单词．例：sun→sontall→tell fan→fun do→go^foot→food poor→door sea→see．【分析】tall高的，fan风扇，do做，foot脚，poor贫穷的，sea大海．【解答】考查单词拼写，字母"t，l，d"在四线格里占中上格；字母"a，e，n，o，r，s"在四线格里占中格；字母"g，p"在四线格里占中下格；字母"f"在四线格里占上中下格；认真书写．故填：．【点评】单词拼写考查，要求熟悉四线格要求，遵守字母书写规则，平时多加训练，严格书写，按要求完成题目．三．阅读理解（共1小题，满分2.4分，每小题2.4分）31．A Football PlayerMost people make their living with their hands．But Tom makes his living with his feet．A very good living it is，too．—Tom lives in a very small city in England．His parents are very poor．Seven people live in their small house．Tom has no place to play but in the street．Tom's father often plays football．Little Tom wants to play football，too．So his father makes a soft ball for him to kick．It is a sock filled with pieces of cloth．The little boy kicks it every day．At last Tom learns to kick a real football，and after few years he can play football very well．Now Tom is one of the best football players in the world．【生词加油站】make one's living谋生根据短文内容，选择正确答案．1．Tom makes his living with his C．A．footB．handsC．feet2．Tom's father makes a B ball for him to kick．`A．big and hardB．softC．small3．Tom's parents are very A．A．poorB．richC．nice4．Tom has no place to play but in the C．…A．schoolB．yardC．street5．Tom is one of the best football players BA．in No.10Middle SchoolB．in the worldC．in a small city．【分析】一名足球运动员大多数人谋生靠手．但汤姆谋生靠脚．而且也是很美好的生活．汤姆住在英格兰的一个小镇上．他的父母很穷．他家的小房子里住着七口人．汤姆只能在街上玩耍．汤姆的爸爸经常踢足球．小汤姆也想要个足球．他的爸爸就给他做了个软软的球让他踢．它是用只袜子里塞满了布做的．这个小男孩每天都踢．终于，汤姆开始学习踢真正的足球了，而且两年后，他踢的非常好．现在，汤姆是世界上最棒的足球运动员之一．'【解答】1．C 细节理解题根据文中"But Tom makes his living with his feet．"这句话可得知汤姆谋生靠脚（feet），故选C．2．B 细节理解题根据短文"So his father makes a soft ball for him to kick．"可得知汤姆的爸爸为他做了一个软软的（soft）球，故选B．3．A 细节理解题根据短文"His parents are very poor．"可得知他的父母很穷（poor），故选A．4．C 细节理解题根据短文中"Tom has no place to play but in the street．"这句话可知他只能在街上（street）玩耍，故选C．5．B 细节理解题根据文中"Now Tom is one of the best football players in the world．"这句话可知他现在已经是全世界（in the world）最著名的球员之一了，故选B．【点评】做题前应仔细阅读短文，再结合所学知识，选出正确答案．四．连词成句（共5小题，满分12分，每小题2.4分）32．does like he playing football·Does he like playing football？【分析】Does he like playing football？他喜欢踢足球吗？【解答】该题考查连词成句．首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是：他喜欢踢足球吗？句子询问一件事实，时态用一般现在时．这里like是一个实意动词，主语是第三人称单数he，一般疑问句借助动词does．like doing sth，表示喜欢做某事．playing football，表示踢足球．故答案为：Does he like playing football？【点评】连词成句，首先要理解每个词汇的意思，然后根据意思来判断句子的句式结构．33．a that good is ideaThat is a good idea．【分析】That is a good idea．那是个好主意．【解答】该题考查连词成句．首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是：那是个好主意．句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时．That代词，那个；is表示是；a good idea表示一个好主意．故答案为：That is a good idea．【点评】连词成句，首先要理解每个词汇的意思，然后根据意思来判断该用什么样的顺序．34．our a there new club in school football isIs there a new football club in our school？【分析】我们学校有一个新的足球俱乐部吗？【解答】本题考查句法结构．根据问号可判断为疑问句．is是be动词，放于句首，引导一般疑问句．is后跟there．a new football club表示一个新的足球俱乐部，放于there之后．in our school在我们学校，置于句尾．故答案为：Is there a new football club in our school？【点评】连词成句主要考查句法结构，可根据标点符号判断是陈述句还是疑问句．要求按照语法知识把给出的词汇连成一个完整的句子．要求熟练掌握常见的固定词组、习惯用语．35．like I basketball playingI like playing basketball．【分析】我喜欢打篮球．【解答】本题考查句法结构．根据句号可判断为陈述句，主谓宾结构．主语是I，置于句首．动词like做句子谓语．动词like后跟动名词playing．playing basketball表示打篮球．故答案为：I like playing basketball．【点评】连词成句主要考查句法结构，可根据标点符号判断是陈述句还是疑问句．要求按照语法知识把给出的词汇连成一个完整的句子．要求熟练掌握常见的固定词组、习惯用语．36．join can the we together clubWe can join the club together．【分析】我们可以一起加入俱乐部．【解答】本题考查句法结构．根据句号可判断为陈述句，主谓宾结构．主语是we，置于句首．情态动词can与动词原形join构成句子谓语．the club俱乐部，做句子宾语．together是副词，置于句尾．故答案为：We can join the club together．【点评】连词成句主要考查句法结构，可根据标点符号判断是陈述句还是疑问句．要求按照语法知识把给出的词汇连成一个完整的句子．要求熟练掌握常见的固定词组、习惯用语．五．判断（共5小题，满分13.6分）37．does not的缩写形式是doesn't．T【分析】does not不．【解答】该题考查单词的缩写．does not的缩写形式是doesn't．故填：T．【点评】解答该题的关键是积累英语词汇，注意单词的缩写．38．单词small和tall中的"ll"发[l]．√【分析】small 小的；tall 高的【解答】考查ll在单词中的读音，small[smɔːl] ，tall[tɔːl]，根据单词的音标可知，small 和tall中的"ll"都是发[l]，所以相同的．故打√．【点评】要求掌握基础语音知识，认读所学单词的音标．39．He likes play football．play→playing【分析】他喜欢踢足球．【解答】本题考查句子改错．根据He likes play football，可知这里like后面一般跟动词的ing 形式．故填play→playing．【点评】句子改错，要仔细分析句子结构，根据语法知识进行分析，按要求改写句子．40．play的现在分词形式是playying．F【分析】play玩．【解答】该题考查动词的现在分词；动词的拼写是以：辅音+ 1元音+ 1辅音结尾，同时该元音字母在单词中处于重读音节，此时双写结尾的辅音字母再加ing；play的发音是【plei】，以元音结尾的，而不是以辅音结尾．故play的现在分词形式是playing．故填：F．【点评】解答该题的关键是记忆常见的英语单词，注意动词的现在分词的变化．41．Let's join the club．的意思是：让我们加入俱乐部吧．T【分析】让我们加入俱乐部吧．【解答】本题考查英译汉．Let's让我们，join加入，the club俱乐部．结合整句与中文的表达习惯，翻译为：让我们加入俱乐部吧．故填：T．【点评】做英译汉的题目，首先要熟练掌握一定的词汇，平时记忆单词很重要．注意翻译的准确性．。
始驾州参艰市线练学校学第一学期高四英语周练试题（四）一、单项选择题1．— Do you like the book you father bought you?— Very much. It’s exactly______I wanted.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how2．It is of great importance _______ parents say and do in family life, which may have a life-long effect on their children.A. whatB. thatC. howD. why3．No one can imagine _______ life would be like without referring to modern technology.A. thatB. whatC. howD. when4．Dating violence is _____ one person purposely hurts or scares someone they are dating.A. whenB. whatC. thatD. why5．An opinion is _____ someone believes is true but has not been proved.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether6．—Can I sit in the front row?—Yes, you can take ________ seat you like.A. whateverB. whatC. whicheverD. which7．I don't doubt ______ he has the ability to deal with the situation, but ______ the problem can be solved quickly depends on his attitude.A. whether; ifB. that; whetherC. if; whetherD. whether; that8．With time going by, we have come to realize that creativity is it takes to keep a nation highly competitive.A. whatB. howC. whyD. that9． An opinion is _____ someone believes is true but has not been proved.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether10．--- Can I sit in the front row?---Yes, you can take ________ seat you like.A. whateverB. whatC. whicheverD. which11．With time going by, we have come to realize that creativity is it takes to keepa nation highly competitive.A. whatB. howC. whyD. that12． It is confirmed that a person can not be actually pleased if ___ he appreciates doing isignoredby the company as of no value.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. where13．--How do you think I can make up with Tom?--Put aside ________ you disagree and try to find ________ you have in common.A. what; whatB. where; whatC. what; whereD. what; whether14．— It’s difficult for corrupt officials to hide abroad nowadays.— That’s it! The Chinese government will do _______ it takes to get them back.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whicheverD. wherever15．— Are you in favor of Tom’s suggestion ____we work around the clock to meet the deadline?— No. But ______ Jimmy suggested to me sounds practical.A. which; whatB. that; thatC. which; thatD. that; what16．The teacher commanded that the exercises _____ in an hour.A．was finished B．should finishC．were finished D．be finished17．The part he _____ in the movement was important.A．played B．acted C．behaved D．Made18．This is not very good; I’d like the same one _____ you are using now.A．which B．with which C．as D．in that19．Many students believe the choice of their majors and universities should _____ their own interest.A．be based on B．base onC．be basing on D．base at20．He has passed the examination _____ his hard work.A．because B．because ofC．thank to D．as a result二、阅读理解。
Sport【教学目标】1．确保学生认识和理解一些基本单词的意义和简单口头运用。
2．需要掌握的词汇：garden、soccer、baseball、we、play、football、tennis、basketball、ping-pong。
3．学习使用本课重点句型：（1）-Do you like tennis?-No, I don't. I like baseball.（2）-Do you like soccer? -Yes, I do.4．鼓励学生大胆发言及表达。
5．培养学生对英文学科的兴趣。
6．增强学生听说读写译的能力。
【教学重点】在学习了单词的基础上，以单词为载体，进行主要句型的学习，并了解其中的语法现象，根据具体情境，学会交流对话，侧重句型语法学习，交际意向和课外拓展为重点。
【教学难点】学生处于小学阶段，对英语有了初步了解，词汇储备较少，对于学生的要求难点是在会读，会说的基础上，能掌握一些基本单词的拼写和造句，了解一定的语法内涵，与人进行简单沟通交流。
【教学方法】1．音频，情景教学法。
2．Pair-work两人小组活动，Group-work小组活动，多媒体辅助教学。
【教学准备】课件、图片素材、音频文件、教学道具。
【课时安排】3课时【教学过程】Lesson 1 Story & VocabularyStoryGetting ready.T: (point to various magazine picture)What kinds of ball is that? What sport is it?.When Ss say the name of the ball and/or the sport in Chinese, write the English words on the board..T: (As you write various sports)Do you like (football)?Me, too. I like it a lot..Continue with various Ss until you have covered as many sports as possible.Using the book.Bring in a soccer ball..T: (Show the soccer ball.)This is a soccer ball. (S1's name)do you like soccer? (S1: yes, I do./No, I don't.).Model if necessary..T:Let's listen..Play the tape..T:What sport does (Gogo) like? (He likes soccer and baseball.).T:Let's listen again. Read after the tape.V ocabularyGetting ready.Bring a soccer, basketball, baseball, tennis, ping-pong.T: Look at the balls and other things. Do you like ping-pong?.Model playing ping-pong.Continue with other words.Using the book.T:Listen to the tape and repeat. Point to each picture as you the word..Play the tape and repeat..Point to the other pictures at random and have Ss say the words.Handwriting: Do you like …? Yes, I do. / No, I don't.soccer baseball football tennis basketball ping-pongLesson 2 Target & Practice 1-2TargetGetting ready.Writing Do you like soccer? on the board..T:Repeat soccer..T:Do you like soccer?.T:Practice with the natural speed.Using the book.Point to the picture and model the dialog..T:Listen and repeat..Play the tape, read after the tape.Practice 1Getting ready.Point to the Picture A.T: What sport is this? (Ss:football)Yes, Do you think she likes football?Using the bookT: Let's listen to the tape.T: Which picture is it? Is it D? Is it C?Continue with the other three pictures, paushing after each one.Practice 2Getting readyT: Open your books. Look at Gogo. Gogo ask you a question. What is he saying? Using the bookT: Now listen and answer the questions.SongGetting readingPoint to Gogo and TonyT:What are they playing？Do you like ping-pong？Listen to the song twice. and sing after the tape.Activity 1T make a modle:I like baseball. I don't like soccer.T Ask a student. What's your name？Do you like baseball？Continue until Ss understand the survey style.Activity 2.Point to the picture and have the Ss identify each one.T: (S1's name ),do you like ice cream?.Put Ss in pairs or small groups.Handwriting: DO you like …? No, I don't. I like …./Yes, I do.Lesson 3 AlphabetGetting ready·Write W, X, Y and Z on the board.·Have Ss look at the alphabet letters in their books.·T: Circle W, X, Y and Z. (Model circling on the board.)·Ss circle the letters in their books.Using the bookT: Look and repeat. Point to the letter W. Play the tape and have Ss repeat.·Continue with the letters X, Y and Z.·Play the tape and have Ss repeat.·After enough practice, give Ss one sound and have them point to the corresponding letter.·Give Ss a word and have them point to the corresponding letter.Using the bookT: Look and repeat.T:W(Ss:w).T:/w/./w/,/w/,/w/,watch.T: Box, (Ss:box)Continue with Y and Z.Play the tape and have Ss repeat.Listen and chant.T: Let's listen to the chant. Read after the chant.Handwriting: Ww Xx Yy Zzwatch box yellow zoo【课堂练习】一、听音标号。
Unit 1 That must be a record !ReadingSummarize the general idea of each paragraph.Para. 1 The first edition of Guinness Book of World RecordPara. 2 Records of different categoriesPara. 3 Chinese recordPara. 4 Records from the world of sportsPara. 5 Why are people so interested in records?Para. 6 How to set a record?Fast readingT or F.1.The Guinness company began to the Guinness Book of World Records in the 1950s.2.More than 60,000 new records are printed in the book each year.3.An Englishman balanced a small car weighing 159.6 kilogrammes on his head for 33 seconds.4.The Lance Armstrong' s speed record is more impressive than his struggle against his disease.5.The records that are dangerous to the person who is attempting it or to others are not allowed in the book.6. The The records in the Guinness Book of World Records are including different areas of people' s life.careful readingChoose the best answers1.The idea which led to The Guinness Book of Records came up by 答案：CA. Ross Mc WhirterB. NorrisC. Sir Hugh BeaverD. Brewery2.The Guinness Book of World Records has chapters except 答案：AA. educationB. science and technologyC. travel and transportD. the natural world3.Among the Chinese records in The Guinness Book of Records,some examples are given except . 答案：DA. Tian'anmen SquareB. Hong Kong's return to ChinaC. JiaoziD. the Yellow River4.The reason why Lance Armstrong's records are special is that . 答案：DA .he is a wonderful winner B. he won the first place in the raceC. he has achieved brilliant achievementsD. he fought against cancer bravely and won his goal5.Which type of record attempts is NOT allowed in the following?It is . 答案：CA .the one that a man can live to be very oldB. the one that a man can balance a small car on his headC. the one which is dangerous to the person who is attempting it or to othersD. the one that a man can wear the longest beard in the world6.The text is mainly about . 答案：CA .a famous book B. Sir Hugh Beaver came up with an ideaC. The Guinness Book of RecordsD. many records in the world7.From the sentence “...,it fades next to the story of Armstrong's struggle against disease”,we know that . 答案：DA. his fastest speed is as impressive as his story of struggle against cancerB. his fastest speed is more impressive than his story of struggle against cancerC. his story of struggle against cancer is less impressive than his fastest speedD. his story of struggle against cancer is more impressive than his fastest speed8.From the text,the main reason that led to Sir Hugh's idea is that 答案：CA. his hard workB. his talentC. his curiosityD. his careful research9.From the last paragraph, we can infer that . 答案：DA. if a person wants to make a record, he can do it without permissionB. if a person can do bad to others, he can make a recordC. if your idea is not suitable, you can also get the permission of the Guinness Book of World RecordsD. The Guinness Book of World Records is very careful about making a record10.According to the text, which statement is true? 答案：BA. No people in the world are not interested in strange and unusual things.B. There are many athletic records in the Guinness Book of World Records.C. There are no Chinese records in the Guinness Book of World Records.D. All of the 60 000 new records will be printed each year.Answer the following questions1. How did Sir Hugh Beaver come up with the idea for Guinness Book of World Records?He first wanted to settle an argument about the fastest bird in Europe.After talking to his friends, he concluded that a book which answered such questions might popular.2 .What Guinness record were set in Urumqi and Hong Kong?Urumqi is the most remote city from the sea ; The A special and delicious record was set in 1997 to celebrate Hong Kong' s return to China.3. How long is the longest moustache in the world? 1.6 meters4. What are the categories in Guinness Book of World Records?The human body, the amazing feats, the the natural world, the science and technology, the arts and the media, the model society, the travel and transport, and sports and games.5. The Why are Lance Armstrong' s records special?The It fades next to the story of Armstrong' s struggle against disease.6. What types of record attempts are not allowed?Records that are dangerous to the person who is attempting it or to others7. Why do you think many people are interested in world records?The Because we want to know what is possible and find out just how far we can push ourselves and are also entertained by accounts of strange and unusual deeds and facts.Have a competition!8. Who got the idea to write the Guinness Book of World Records? Sir. Hugh Beaver.9. When was the first edition of the Guinness Book of World Records published? In 1955.10. How are records collected in the book? Please give 3 examples.The Guinness Book of World Records has chapters on the human body, amazing feats, the natural world, science and technology , arts and the media, modern society, travel and transport, and sports and games.Examples: Tian' anmen Square is the largest square in the world.the longest moustache reached a length of 1.6 metres.the longest poisonous snake is 5.71 metres long.11. Why are people so interested in world records?Because we are curious about the records and also entertained by accounts of strange and unusual deeds and facts.12. How can you try to set a record?First contact the Guinness Book of World Records.Then the editors will send you rules and the form you need to apply the record after their discussion. Afterwards a Guinness official will come to inspect your attempt.If you are successful, the official will confirm the record and give you a certificate.13.How much do you know about Guinness and the world record?1955 1999 60,000 480 2500 40 5.71 33 1.6Discussion:If you want to set a record, what kind of record would you like to?Phrases:当时啤酒厂的老板 the then director of the brewery 处理一个争议 settle an argument一本畅销书 a best-seller 被选入该书 be sent in to the book记下，写下set down 联系 keep track of被分成不同的类别 be put into different categories 惊异的技艺 amazing feats长达 reach a length of 毒蛇 a poisonous snake离海最远的城市 the most remote city from the sea庆祝香港回归celebrate Hong Kong’s return to China在辉煌的体育成绩中among the brilliant athletic achievements 瞩目 stand out背后感人的故事 the moving life stories behind them 次于，在……之后 next to同疾病斗争 struggle against disease 被诊断出癌症 be diagnosed with cancer继续创造纪录 go on to set the record 实现目标 achieve the goal of连续不断 in a row 致使……做……lead sb. to do sth.首先 in the first place 高兴 be entertained可成为，可造成，有好处make for 申请 apply for一切进行顺利 all goes well 检查纪录inspect the attempt确认纪录 confirm the record 取得证书 get a certificatein a soccer career 在足球生涯中 settle an argument about 确定关于…的论点be sent into 被收入.head down to 开往；前往；朝向have been around 遍布全球（各地）；深入人心burst into something 突然而猛烈地发出或产生某事物centre on /upon 将某人或某事物当作中心或重点concentrate on 专心致力于 a length of 1.6 metresan area of about 40 hectaresset a world recordcelebrate Hong Kong’s return to Chinawin the bid for the 29th Olympic Games in 2008over the past two decadesbe fascinated to do sth.burst into cheersget a better understanding of Chinatry new tricks on …capture the hearts and minds of peoplebe willing to do sth.everything/ all goes wellIntegrating skillsRevision: Retell the text we learned yesterday according to the information in the following chart.How and when the first edition was put out?Sir Hugh Beaver, an argument, the first, in 1955,How are the records printed?different categoriesWhy people are so interested in world records?curiosity, be entertained by accounts ofHow the Guinness Book of World Records accepts a world record?contact, decide, send, inspect, confirm, getScanning：1.On weekends what do Lin Yong and his friends usually do after finishing their homework?They will go to the park to do skateboarding.2.When and how did they come up with the idea to build the ramp?Three years ago after watching a skateboarding competition on TV.3.What is their skateboarding club called ?Fun On Wheels.4.What is the goal of skateboarding competition ?The goal is to have fun and enjoy the excitement of trying something new.5.Is the sport too dangerous in their opinion?No, they don’t think so. Because they all wear helmets and other equipment to protect themselves. They don’t let anyone try a dan gerous trick unless they are sure that they are skilled enough to perform it safely.Detailed ReadingRead the text again and answer the following questions:1.360’ and ‘hang ten’ are two skateboarding terms. Can you guess what they mean?‘360’ means to make a circle in the air. ‘Hang ten ‘means to fly in the air with one’s feet on the board.2.How are ‘extreme sports’ different from traditional sports?Extreme sports are about beauty, harmony and thrills. They do not have rules about winning and losing. The goal is to have fun and the excitement of trying something new.3.What is the ‘X-factor’ ?The ‘X-factor’ means the pure joy of doing something that you did not think you could do and overcoming your fears.4.What kind of safety equipment do skateboarders use?All the riders wear helmets and other equipment to protect themselves.5.Why do you think some people like extreme sports?They like the feeling, the excitement and the thrill that extreme sports bring.Use the following words to describe the people in the chat:enthusiastic, brave, friendly, responsible, curious, delighted, energetic, kind, experienced, interested, wise, athletic, cautious, outgoing, skillful, powerfulLi Yong and his friendsenthusiastic, brave,, experienced, cautious, delighted, energetic, skillful, friendly, interested, athletic, outgoing, powerful, responsiblePeople who visited the grand openingcuriousThe park managerkindPeople who like extreme sportsbraveUnit 2 Crossing limitsReading:What do you know about the Silk Road?The “Silk road” began from Chang’an, the city of Xi’an now, along the Gansu Corridor（通道）, then to West Asia and Europe.Scanning:1.What could have been possible reasons to search for sea routes from China while routes over land were shorter and already existed?Marco Polo’s stories, Columbus and other European explorers influenced people.They all thought Asian lands were very wealthy.2. What do you know about Gan Ying?In 97 AD Gan Ying, a Chinese ambassador, went to the East Roman Empire over land and returned to Luoyang with a present from an African king ----rhinoceros horn.3. What do you know about Zheng He?In the years between 1405 and 1433, Zheng He set sail from the South China Sea across the Indian Ocean to the mouth of the Red Sea, and then travelled further south, discovering the eastern coast of Africa.Choose the best answers1.Who were （was ） the earliest explorer（s） of the Western Ocean？答案：DA. Marco Polo.B. Christopher Columbus.C. European explorers.D. Brave merchants.2.Through the Silk Road, China got from other countries. 答案：AA. spices and glassB. silkC. weaponsD. milk3.An African king gave rhinoceros horns to China in order to . 答案：CA. make moneyB. stop the warC. show his friendshipD. award the Ambassador4.Which of the fol lowing became the world’s trading center over a few centuries after Han Dynasty? 答案：CA. Ceylon.B. India.C. Swanhili kingdoms.D. Egypt.5.In Du Huan’s book “Record of My Travels” you can learn about . 答案：BA. Marco PoloB. many foreign countriesC. Christopher ColumbusD. ways to make silk6.Who does “The Chinese Columbus” refer to? 答案：DA. The Ming emperor.B. Du Huan.C. The Chinese ambassador.D. Zheng He.7.The text is mainly about . 答案：DA. how the Silk Road was formedB. how China developed trading relations with Arabic countriesC. Zheng He’s expeditions across the Indian OceanD. the history of China’s opening to the outside world8.The small bronze statue of a lion found in Shanga most probably came from . 答案：AA. ChinaB. RomeC. GreeceD. London9.“In the east, China prospered under a new dynasty.” The underlined part refers to . 答案：DA .the Han Dynasty B. the Song Dynasty C. the Qin Dynasty D. the Ming Dynasty10.Which of the following can be inferred from the text? 答案：CA. Columbus’ exploratio n was stopped for economic reasons.B. No accurate maps of the countries around the Indian Ocean existed before Zheng He.C. In the Ming Dynasty China had the most powerful navy in the world.D. The giraffe was an animal that could not be found in China in the Ming Dynasty.Summarize main idea of the text and main idea of each para.Title Reaching Out Across the OceanThesissentence Many great explorers made expeditions across the Indian Ocean long before Columbus, among whom Zheng He was the most prominent.Main idea(beforeZheng He)P2 China had contacts with countries along theIndian Ocean from the early time, and duringancient time explorers had begun to contactwith each other.Main idea(beforeZheng He)P3 Between the Han and the early Tang Dynasty, Swahili kingdoms andthe islands off the African coast developedinto the world trade centre and attractedmerchants from the world.Main idea(beforeZheng He)P4 During the Tang Dynasty, Du Huan, whotraveled to many lands, wrote the book Record of My Travels.P5 In the eleventh century, the Africans madeseveral voyages to the court of the SongDynasty.Mainidea(afterZheng He)P6 By the beginning of the fifteenth century the time was ripe for a grand meeting.P7 In the years between 1405 and 1433, under the command of Zheng He, seven large treasure fleets sailed westwards on voyages of trade and exploration.Main idea(afterZheng He)P8 Zheng He renewed relations with the kingdoms of the East African coast. P9 The fleet made several expeditions before the exploration was stopped. Careful reading: Fill in the charts.PeriodNameWay of travelGoodsIn 97 ADGan YingOver landRhinoceros hornsIn 751-762Du HuanOn land and by boatIn the 11th centuryTheAfricansBy seaBronze statueof a lionIn 1405-1433Zheng HeBy seaGiraffes,zebras, shells, elephantivory,gold,spices,silk,rhinoceros-horn,medicine, etc.Judge the following sentences True or False1.The Europeans were the first Explorers to travel to other countries.2. Accurate maps of the countries around the Indian Ocean were made before the fifteenth century.3. In the years between 1405 and 1433,Zheng He sailed westwards only on voyages of exploration.4. Zheng He invited African countries to send ambassadors to China. TPut the sentences in good order.1.In the eleventh century, the Africans made several voyages to the court of the song dynasty.2.Merchants from the Arabic countries began to travel to the Swahili kingdom and the islands off the African coast to trade with them.3.People of the Han Dynasty exchanged silk for spices and glass with Indians and Romans by way of the Silk Road.4. The Chinese traveller, Du Huan, wanderedThrough Arabic countries for about 10 years.5.Christopher Columbus and other European explorers searched for routes to Asia.6. Zheng He made seven voyages and discovered the eastern coast of Africa.3 24 1 6 5Integrating skillsLead-in:What is the third pole? Why? 珠穆朗玛峰Mount QomolangmaReading:Fast reading :1.What do you think “the third pole” in the text mean?“The third pole” in the text means the highest mountain on earth.2.Who were the first to climb to the top of Mount Qomolangma?They were the New Zealander Edmund Hillary and the Sherpa Tenzing NorgayCareful reading:Please judge the main ideas to the proper paragraphPara1.; By the middle of 1920s, Mount Qomolangma remained to be greatest challenge for human beings.Para2. Climbing Mount Qomolangma was dangerous and it seemed almost impossible because of its extreme conditions.Para3: Sherpas prove to be the ideal guide since the first attempt though several attempt failedin 1920s,Para4: .Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay made their first successful attempt to the summit in 1953.para5: Who was the first to reach to the summit of Mount Qomolangma still remains to be a question.para6: Over the past 40 years, other 29 Chinese reached the summit for scientific research or sport.Explain the following phrases and sentences from the text in English.1.Going to Mount Qomolangma was like going to the moon.It was quite difficult and almost impossible to climb up Mount Qomolangma and to the summit of it.2. The death zoneIn this area, it is quite impossible for humans to survive for a couple of days , even though youcan breathe extra oxygen.3. They had no idea what they were up against.They didn’t know what difficulties would be in front of them and what the result would be.4 English air. The bottle full of oxygen.Answer the following questions:1 Why is it difficult to climb it?Because it is too high and the ai r is thin , oxygen is too low people can’t adjust to theseExtreme conditions. Strength And skill are also needed.2 Who was the first to reach the Mount Qomolangma? Why was it called a challenge?Edmund Hillary and Sherpa reach the summit on May 29,1953. it is a honor like winning in OLympics3.How many chinese reach the summit from 1960 to 1975? Thirty-two (1975年5月27日，我国九名登山运动员从北坡登上珠峰 2003年5月21日，中韩联合登山队的中方队员在珠峰顶上举起国旗)Phrases:除了…… 还有 apart from/in addition to/besides 调节/适应 adjust to充当 act as 依靠rely on/depend on把……当做refer to…as/think of…as/regard…as/treat…as 用尽 run out of sth因某赞扬事某人praise sb for sth make (good ) use of (充分)利用deal with处理 meet with (偶然)遭遇;碰到;尝到evluate… from…从什么方面(观点)评价…….take possession of 获得;占有;作为……的代表in the name of 以……的名义;作为……的代表;借……为名;以……为借口;凭……权威search for寻找……;搜索;探求 long before很久以前。
