北京市中考英语英语 完形填空专题练习(及答案)
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In my final year of high school, I got a job working at a local coffee shop near my home. I thought the job would be easy and free of stress. I ___13___ myself making delicious doughnuts, serving the best coffee and becoming friends with those customers who often came to the coffee shop.I wasn’t ___14___ the people with too many orders, the women who complained that the coffee was much too creamy, or the men who wanted their iced coffee remade again and again until they reached perfection. I couldn’t seem to ___15___ anyone.One rainy day, one of my customers Hank came in looking upset. He said he felt like getting in bed, pulling the sheets up over his head, and staying there for a few years. I knew exactly how he felt.Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He was ___16___ because he hadn’t ordered anything but coffee. I had given him his favourite kind of doughnut.“It’s on me and I’ve paid for it, “I told him. “I know you like doughnuts very much Have a nice day.” He smiled and ___17___ me before heading back out into the rain.The next day, it was still raining. I spent the whole afternoon hanging out of the window handing people their orders. I was completely ___18___ and cold. Worse, no one was tipping that day. Every time I looked into our empty tip jar, I grew more upset for myself.In the evening, the customer from the day before drove up to the window. He handed me a pink rose and a note.The note read:Christine:Thanks for being so sweet, kind and thoughtful yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who is truly nice. Please don’t change your ___19___. Have a great day!—Hank After that, whenever I felt upset or sick of coffee, I thought of Hank and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask ___20___, “How can I help you?”13. A. pictured B. mentioned C. developed D. decided14. A. asking B. waiting C. expecting D. believing15. A. fear B. worry C. please D. interest16. A. angry B. sad C. relaxed D. surprised17. A. helped B. invited C. promised D. thanked18. A. ready B. wet C. free D. patient19. A. way B. shape C. form D. practice20. A. unusually B. secretly C. politely D. carelessly【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C【导语】本文通过作者在咖啡馆打工的经历告诉我们:我们要用自己对别人的关爱换得别人的关爱。
北京市中考英语英语完形填空复习题(含答案)一、英语完形填空1.完形填空A 14-year old boy from the US was described as a hero after he saved the life of a girl in another country.Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who has much 1 in computer. One day, he 2 an email to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying" Help! Pain! Help!". The message was from Finland, 3 kilometres away from America."I didn't know 4 I should do," Dean said to a reporter afterwards. "It was really difficult to tell if the message was real. "So Dean did nothing at first. 5 the messages kept coming. "By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble," Dean explained. He 6 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 7 , there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch 8 the police immediately. And they realised that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 9 , she was still alive and was sent to hospital quickly."I'm glad she's OK," Dean said. "It's hard to believe, but 10 saved her life.1. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests2. A. sent B. sends C. was sending D. is sending3. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of4. A. how B. what C. where D. when5. A. So B. And C. But D. As6. A. telephoned B. replied C. found D. talked7. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier8. A. with B. on C. to D. at9. A. Hardly B. Happily C. Luckily D. Carefully10. A. a boy B. doctors C. the police D. the email【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文记叙了在发邮件时得知一个外国姑娘处于危急之中并救了她的性命的故事。
北京市中考英语英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)一、英语完形填空1.完形填空The Phone CallIt was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed ( 叹气 ). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn't be much fun playing 1 in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn't.The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad, "Paul, I'm 2 , but I couldn't play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?Paul couldn't understand why Dad was so 3 He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.The next day at school, Paul didn't hand in his homework and 4 a test. Mrs Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. "Paul, you didn't do your homework. You didn't pass the test and only got a D. This isn't like you. What's wrong?"Paul just sat there 5 "Paul, if you don't want to talk, I will. I know that something's worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs Green said. Maybe he didn't do his homework because he wanted to get his dad's 6 He knew Mrs Green was right. He decided to take her advice.When Paul got home, he 7 his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail(语音信箱). Paul began talking, "Dad, I can't play with you next weekend. I've got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really don't want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting, whenever you 8 our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It's not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my 9 sometime. Dad, I love you. "As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn't know whether his dad would be different, but it didn't matter. He himself 10 He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.1. A. baseball B. cards C. chess D. toys2. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased3. A. famous B. helpful C. lazy D. busy4. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose5. A. cheerfully B. comfortably C. hopefully D. quietly6. A. attention B. message C. praise D. trust7. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted8. A. prepare B. break C. follow D. question9. A. choice B. homework C. speech D. decision10. A. regretted B. complained C. insisted D. changed【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:因为爸爸没时间跟保罗打棒球,保罗的情绪受到了影响,老师说了他之后,回家在电话中给爸爸留言,说出了自己的不愉快,这样使他从不好的情绪中走了出来,又能够静下心来做作业了。
Never Give upThe day I met Hani, she was a shy, 17-year-old Indonesian girl standing alone in the parking lot of the international school, where I taught English. She asked if I could help her __13__ her English. I could see that the young girl had done all she could, and finally turned to me.“I want to go to a university,” she said with_ 14_. I was surprised.I agreed to help her as a volunteer. For several months, Hani woke each morning at five and caught the city bus to her public high school. During the ride, she studied for her regular classes and the English homework I had given her. At four o’clock in the afternoon, she arrived at my classroom,__15__ but ready to work.Hani lived in a two-room house with her parents and two brothers. When I met them at their house, I realised they would never be able to __l6__ the cost of a university. Hani’s warmth was increasing with her language ability, but I was losing heart.One day I received the announcement(通知) from a famous university. After reading the requirements, I told her that there was only a__l7__ chance of her getting the scholarship(奖学金) and encouraged her to be more “realistic” about her dream. But she remained determined(坚定的).“Will you send in my name?” she asked. I couldn’t say no to her. I __18__ the application (申请书), with the painful truth about her real life, but also with my praise of her strong determination.In the weeks that followed,1 planned to have her takethe Test of English Fluency(流利性). The whole test wouldbe a huge project for someone who had never touched acomputer before. For two weeks, we studied how a computerworks. Soon she received a letter from that famous university.She was __19__.I jumped around the room excitedly. Hani stood by, smiling. I realised that I had learned something Hani had known from the beginning: It is not wisdom alone that brings success, but also the drive to succeed, the commitment to work hard and the __20__ to believe in yourself.13. A. check B. grade C. finish D. improve14. A. worry B. confidence C. sadness D. happiness15. A. tired B. bored C. excited D. hopeful16. A. count B. share C. afford D. reduce17. A. real B. slim C. fair D. good18. A. received B. noticed C. collected D. completed19. A. accepted B. admired C. praised D. considered20. A. duty B. sense C. courage D. interest二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)13. D14. B15. A16. C17. B18. D19. A20. C。
北京市2024年中考英语真题姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________题号一二三四五总分评分一、单项填空,从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每题0.5分,共6分)1.Animals are our good friends.We should learn to protect____in our daily lives.A.her B.them C.him D.it2.I helped my parents clean the house every day____the last summer holiday.A.after B.at C.during D.on3.—Excuse me.How____l get to Ditan Park?-—Go along this road,and you can't miss it.A.can B.must C.may D.need4.Jack enjoys playing basketball,which makes him____than before.A.active B.more activeC.most active D.the most active5.—____do you go to the English corner to practise spoken English?—I go to the English corner three times a week.A.How much B.How long C.How often D.How soon 6.Swimming is good for health,____it is dangerous to swim alone in the river.A.or B.and C.but D.so7.一John,what's your older sister doing?—She____Beijing Opera in the club.A.learns B.learned C.is learning D.was learning8.Many tourists in Hainan____the launch of Tianzhou-7on January17,2024.A.watch B.watched C.are watching D.will watch9.If you join us for the hiking trip next weekend,you____beautiful views and get unforgettable memories. A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.have enjoyed D.will enjoy10.Our teacher____math in this school since2021.A.teaches B.taught C.has taught D.will teach11.Too much water____every day in our lives.We should take action to save water.A.wastes B.wasted C.is wasted D.was wasted12.—Lucy,could you tell me____with your family during the winter holiday this year?—Sure.We travelled to the Great Wall.A.where you will travel B.where you travelledC.where will you travel D.where did you travel二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Favorite Sports“What’s your favorite sport, Nick?”Ms. Rodgers asked.Nick thought for a moment, everyone in the class was looking at him. He was nervous. He needed a good answer. “I like____1____,”Everyone smiled. A few people said, “I like soccer, too!”That was a safe answer. Nick really liked hockey(曲棍球), but no one else in class liked it. He wished he could be ____2____, but he worried about what they would say. They would say things like, “Hockey? Why?” or “What is that?” They didn’t know about it.Nick came from Maryland Up North and all the kids liked hockey, Down in Florida, kids loved soccer. He didn’t really understand why they didn’t like hockey.He asked his dad when he got home. “Why don’t the kids here like hockey?”His dad smiled. “Their families grew up watching soccer. They like soccer. We grew up watching hockey, so we like hockey. ”“They are so ____3____ .”“You’re right. They both have goalkeepers. They both have nets. The scoring and penalties (处罚·点球)are nearly the same, too.”“Hockey is inside a cool arena(竞技场), soccer is hot and sweaty.” Nick said.“Why don’t you ____4____ a couple of kids to watch a game?” Dad suggested. “We will take them with us.”Nick did that. He asked his friends Dave and Tommy. They did not know about hockey. They had never been to a game before. They were excited to ____5____.At the game, they had hot dogs and soda. They watched the game. Dave and Tommy asked Nick many questions about the rules and the teams. They watched with great ____6____. All of them had fun.The next time at school when Ms. Rodgers asked Nick what his favorite sport was, he said, “Hockey.”Dave and Tommy said ____7____, “We like hockey, too!”Nick was happy. He liked it when other people liked the things he liked. It made him feel like he had friends who ____8____ him.1.A.basketball B.soccer C.baseball D.volleyball2.A.honest B.patient C.confident D.friendly 3.A.similar B.different C.popular D.harmful 4.A.control B.follow C.invite D.send5.A.play B.see C.eat D.work 6.A.achievement B.help C.promise D.interest 7.A.shyly B.sadly C.excitedly D.doubtfully 8.A.encouraged B.respected C.questioned D.understoodIt was a great day for a picnic. Fred brought his classmates John and Betty to a wonderful picnic place. After lunch, John said they should play football. When the ___9___ came to Fred, he kicked it into some long grass. “I’ll get it.” he said and hurried off to find the ball. Moments later there was a shout and out came Fred holding his leg, “I’ve been bitten(咬) by a snake!”As the others ___10___ over to help, Fred began laughing, “Ha! I’m not really hurt.” But Betty didn’t laugh, “I can’t believe you did that, Fred. I was really frightened for you.”The friends then decided to go for a swim. John and Betty jumped into the water. Fred was ___11___ on a long rock by the river bank and said, “Watch me jump.” They shouted excitedly as he went under the water, but as the seconds passed he didn’t come back to the top. The friends became worried. Suddenly they heard Fred’s laugh, “Won’t you ever ___12___? I swam behind this tree when I jumped.”“Very funny, Fred?” said John ___13___. “Anyway, I’m feeling tired and I’m going for a sleep.” Betty joined him.Fred, however, moved to a narrow part of the ___14___ and jumped in. Although he was a good swimmer, the water there was moving much faster and Fred found himself dragged(拖拽) away. He managed to catch hold of a tree, but he was very tired now and with the water still moving very fast, couldn’t ___15___ himself out.Back at the picnic place, as Betty and John were preparing to sleep, they heard Fred’s cries for help, John looked at Betty and said, “Does he really think we’re so ___16___? Wake me up in anhour. It’ll be time to go back home then.”9.A.box B.water C.ball D.snake 10.A.rushed B.walked C.swam D.came 11.A.lying B.standing C.riding D.hiding 12.A.promise B.believe C.cheat D.learn 13.A.happily B.secretly C.angrily D.nervously 14.A.grass B.tree C.pool D.river 15.A.carry B.pull C.jump D.put 16.A.foolish B.satisfied C.patient D.disappointedThe Ruler Was Broken in TwoIt was the art class and the teacher had placed Henry beside me. Suddenly he jogged my elbow and made me blot (把墨水溅到) my painting, a two-week work for my little sick sister. With great anger, I said something __17__ to him. “I didn’t do it purposely,” he calmly replied, which __18__ me a lot.I paid him back by pushing him to mess his work. “You did that on purpose!” Henry shouted and even raised his hand. The teacher saw it, which made Henry stop and __19__ his hand back quickly. “I shall wait for you outside!” he said angrily. At that moment, I felt uneasy and __20__ what I had done to him. Henry couldn’t have meant to do it. In fact, he was always so nice and I remembered him being ready to help me whenever I had difficulties. What should I do?My father’s words rang in my ears, “If you do something wrong to someone, you should beg his pardon.” But I was just ashamed to apologize. I tried to find __21__ , but the words “excuse me” stuck in my throat.He looked at me doubtfully, more sad than angry. “We shall meet again!” he said. I agreed, trying to show him I was not afraid. I told myself I would just defend (防卫), not fight.After school, while walking back home alone, I discovered Henry __22__ me. I stopped, waiting for him, a ruler in hand.He stepped forward. I raised my ruler.“No, David,” with a kind smile, he waved my ruler aside. “Let’s be friends as before.” I stood still in amazement.“We’ll have no more quarrels, will we?”“Sure, never again!” I said in __2__ , holding Henry’s hands tightly with a quick nod of my head.Looking at the ruler in my hand, I broke it in two. I shouldn’t have raised it at Henry who was more upright (正直) than I!The broken ruler will forever be a __24__ for me not to misunderstand a friend.17.A.rude B.funny C.strange D.exciting 18.A.comforted B.punished C.supported D.displeased 19.A.draw B.send C.drop D.show 20.A.changed B.forgot C.regretted D.proved 21.A.truth B.interest C.hope D.courage 22.A.watching B.following C.warning D.hitting 23.A.sadness B.peace C.excitement D.doubt 24.A.prize B.present C.reminder D.choiceNo One’s Words but My OwnThe classroom was full of those of us who wanted to work on the school newspaper. I didn’t write a lot, but working on the paper sounded like fun. I liked the idea of being a reporter, interviewing my friends, and covering middle school events.To be chosen, we had to turn in an example of our ___25___. I wrote an article about the joys of summer, and showed it to my father, a talented poet. He read it and frowned(皱眉).“It’s okay,” my father said, taking out a pencil. “But how about changing this sentence to …” And as a result, he rewrote the whole piece─without me, for I never said anything to ___26___ him.No surprise─his version (版本) was wonderful. He had a gift for language. It was so much better than my piece that I turned in his version instead of mine.“Welcome to the Dundee School News,” my teacher said to me. But before I could be___27___ about the news, he added, “based on that excellent article you wrote about summer, Iexpect you to write a personal opinion article every week for the second page of the paper.”I was so surprised. I was unable to write at that level, but I couldn’t tell the ___28___ to the teacher, and I couldn’t ask my father for help, either.That term working on the paper was really painful. And my teacher expressed ___29___, “Can’t you write something more like that first piece you wrote?” he said, each time I turned in my article.I couldn’t, because at that age, I didn’t have my father’s ability and experience as a writer. Week after week, I tried hard, but my writing never ___30___ the level of the first article.At last, to my total shame, another student took my place. I ___31___ that my father rewrote my first article himself, instead of trying to help me to improve it. But in my heart I knew it was my fault (错误) because I allowed him to do it.Later, I did become a successful writer on my own. Looking back, I realized that the pain and shame of that school experience had a ___32___ side. It taught me to depend on myself and be myself. So every day, I try to use my own words, find my own style and be my own best self. It feels great.25.A.report B.newspaper C.writing D.homework 26.A.help B.stop C.allow D.praise 27.A.excited B.worried C.nervous D.confident 28.A.truth B.excuse C.feeling D.answer 29.A.honestly B.patiently C.hopefully D.disappointedly 30.A.set B.reached C.raised D.changed 31.A.agreed B.realized C.remembered D.complained 32.A.magic B.serious C.bright D.strangeThe Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boy in my class often_33_ about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family intown who decided that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be withAmerican kids. I looked down at this tiny girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her fit in with us? There had to be a_____34_____.One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had opened her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n)_____35_____copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming_____36_____show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had drawn. “Why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted for the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough time. Could you help me, Suzy?On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s_____37_____were everywhere all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a special award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded.“One of our own students__38__them.”I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw that well?”Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “Since this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a_____39_____, too. Our mystery (神秘) artist is our new student—Suzy Khan!”Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you.” she cried.I realized at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probablynever_____40_____anything in her whole life.Everyone started to clap their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.33.A.joked B.cared C.trains D.worried 34.A.manner B.pattern C.choice D.way 35.A.comfort B.perfect C.final D.extra 36.A.regret B.natural C.responsibilities D.talent 37.A.gifts B.books C.photos D.posters 38.A.painted B.found C.printed D.collected39.A.prize B.rank C.teamwork D.competition 40.A.offered B.valued C.owned D.controlled参考答案:1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B6.D7.C8.D文章讲述了第一次老师问Nick最喜欢的运动时,他撒谎了,是怕同学们会笑话他,后来在爸爸的建议下,他邀请同学观看他最喜欢的曲棍球比赛,让他的同学了解曲棍球,当老师再次问他最喜欢的运动时,他回答了真实的想法,并得到了同学们的认可。
When I was a ninth grader, I was invited to a dance party at my school. I was excited to attend it, but also nervous about what to wear. I picked a beautiful dress, and Mom suggested I wear high heels to 13 it. I had never worn high heels before, but I agreed to give it a try.As soon as I put them on, I felt taller and more grown-up. I couldn’t wait to dance. However, my 14 quickly turned into embarrassment (尴尬) when I realized I had no idea how to walk in them. Shaking on my feet, I tried to keep my balance.“Mom, I don’t know if I can manage,” I said, feeling 15 .“Come on, sweetie. You never know what comes out unless you try,” Mom encouraged me.When I arrived at the party, I tried to play it 16 and act like everything was fine. But as soon as I stepped onto the dance floor, my worst fear came true. I lost my balance and tripped over my own feet, and fell to the floor in front of everyone.“Are you okay?” My best friend Lily asked worriedly.“I’m fine, I’m fine,” I said. Trying to 17 my embarrassment, I quickly stood up and laughed it off. But deep down, I felt ashamed. I ended up not dancing anymore, wondering if I would be the talk of the school the next day.When I got home, Mom asked, “How are you doing, honey?”“I don’t know, Mom. I feel like a complete 18 ,” I said sadly, pointing at my heels.“It’s OK, sweetheart. You tried something new, and it didn’t go as planned. But that’s how we learn and 19 . Just take it for what it is. And don’t be too hard on yourself,” Mom said, giving me a hug.From that day on, I’ve learned to 20 who I am and not to worry too much about what other people think. I stick to flats and wear what I feel comfortable in.13. A. mark B. match C. save D. support14. A. pride B. surprise C. curiosity D. excitement15. A. angry B. joyful C. unsure D. relaxed16. A. cool B. fair C. hard D. loud17. A. bear B. feel C. hide D. name18. A. stranger B. actor C. liar D. fool19. A. grow B. dream C. create D. express20. A. guess B. accept C. forget D. change完形填空:B D C A; C D A B。
The Catching TreeLinda looked up at the tree. It was the biggest tree in town. It was so big that it caught things that people lost. If something was floated away or blew away, it was usually __13__ in the tree.Linda had lost her__14__,She wanted to climb up and see if it was in the tree. She thought she saw it in one of the high branches(树枝).She had to climb it to make sure. The branches were not close to the__15__. They were-high up. She needed a ladder to start climbing up the tree.She began to climb. In the lowest branches, she found bird nests. Squirrels chattered at her and ran the other way. She went higher.She found an old baseball. Then there was a kite that was not hers. She found someone’s cat, but it ran away from her. She went higher still.A newspaper was caught in one of the branches. Then a balloon was trapped(困住) in the leaves. There were more birds, too. She went even higher.More birds’ nests and squirrels __16__ her. She found a paper airplane. Then there was an old shoe. Next she found a lady’s hat caught in some twigs(小细枝). She went even higher to the top.At last, she found her kite She__17__ it and ted it to her arm. She found other things, too. There was a toy rocket, another newspaper, and a tennis racket. There were other things, too.Before she went down, she took all the things that belonged to(属于)people from the tree.She__18__ the animals alone. They belonged in the tree. By the time she reached the ground again, the area around the tree was covered with things she had taken down __19__.Many people were __20__, but they were happy to get their things back. Linda was just happy to have her kite.13. A. planted B. put C. placed D. caught14. A. kite B. cat C. baseball D. balloon15. A. sky B. nests C. ground D. buildings16. A. needed B. greeted C. protected D. encouraged17. A. produced B. followed C. freed D. broke18. A. left B. touched C. saved D. studied19. A. fast B. hard C. seriously D. curiously20. A. careless B. rich C. nervous D. surprised二、完形填空13. D14.A15. C16. B17. C18. A19. B20. D。
完形填空(一)I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I walked into the living room, my 12-year-old son looked up at me and said, “I love you.” I didn’t know 1 to say. For several seconds all I could do was to stand there and stare 2 at him. My first thought was that he must need 3 with his homework or he was trying to prepare me for some news. Finally I asked, “What was that all about?”“Nothing.” he said, “My teacher said we should 4 our parents that we love them and see wha t they say. It’s an experiment.”The next day I called his 5 to find out more about this “experiment” and how the other parents had reacted.“Basically, most of the fathers had the same reaction as you did.” The teacher said, “When I first 6 we try this, I asked the children what they thought their parents would say. Some of them thought their parents would have 7 trouble.” “The point is,” the teacher explained, “feeling loved is an important part of life. It’s something all human beings 8 . What I’m trying to tell the children is that it’s too bad that we don’t all express those feelings. A boy should be 9 to tell his dad that he loves him.”The teacher, a middle-aged man, 10 how difficult it is for some of us to say the things that would be good for us to say.When my son came to me that evening, I held on to him for an extra second. And just 11 he pulled away, I said in my deepest, most manly voice, “Hey, I love you, too.”I don’t know if 12 that made either of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good. Maybe next time if my child says “I love you”, it would not take me a whole day to think of the right answer.1. A. what B. how C. when D. why2. A. up B. deep C. down D. straight3. A. patience B. time C. help D. paper4. A. think B. tell C. say D. make5. A. mother B. teacher C. friend D. uncle6. A. allowed B. agreed C. suggested D. planned7. A. heart B. work C. body D. eye8. A. have B. know C. take D. require9. A. brave B. ready C. afraid D. sorry10. A. understands B. thinks C. knows D. tries11. A. when B. after C. because D. before12. A. telling B. watching C. answering D. saying Keys: ACCBB CADBA DD完形填空(二)Ano ther person’s enthusiasm(热情)was able to encourage me to the success.That person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father_1_me to her with these words,” I would like you to meet the fellow who is famous for beingthe worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you tomorrow morning.”My stepmother walked over to me, ___2 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied,” You are ___3 .This is not the worst boy at all, ___4 the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm.”That statement began a(n) ___5 between us. No one had ever called me smart, My family and neighbors had built me up in my mind as a bad boy . My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things. She ___6 my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county ,where my father’s career could be more ___7 and my brother and I could be better educated . When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand___8 and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm accepted her belief and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of___9 that great day. I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life’s work later. I wasn’t the ___10 beneficiary (受益者).My father became the __11_man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.What power _12 has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one’s purpose and is constantly strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary defeat can never match .You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.1. A.rushed B .sent C .carried D .introduced2. A. pushed B .shook C .raised D .pulled3. A. perfect B .right C .wrong D .impolite4. A. but B .so C .and D .or5. A. agreement B .friendship C .gap D .relationship6. A. begged B .persuaded C .ordered D .invited7. A. successful B .meaningful C.helpful D .useful8. A. camera B .radio C .bicycle D .typewriter9. A. teaching B .writing C .studying D .reading10. A. next B .same C .only D .real11. A. cleverest B .wealthiest C .strongest D .healthiest12. A. enthusiasm B .responsibility C .encouragement D .confidence Keys:DCCAB BADBC BA完形填空(三)Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned twelve, a white gardenia was delivered to my house. No card came with it.Calls to the flower shop were not 1 at all. After a while Istopped trying to 2 the sender’s name and just delightedin the beautiful white flower in soft pink paper.However, I never 3 imagining who the giver might be. GardeniaSome of my happiest 4 were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged these imaginings. She’d ask me if there was someone for whom I had shown special 5 . Perhaps it was the old man across the street whose mail I’d delivered during the winter. As a girl, though, I had more fun imagining that it might be a 6 I had run into.One month before my graduation, my father died. I felt so sad that I became completely 7 in my upcoming graduation dance, and I didn’t 8 if I had a new dress or not. But my mother, despite her own sadness, would not let me9 any of those things. She wanted her children not only to be lovable but to feel10 . In truth, my mother wanted her children to see 11 much like the gardenia ----lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery (神秘).My mother died ten days after I was married. I was twenty-two years old. That was the year the gardenia stopped 12 .1. A. careful B. helpful C. exciting D. interesting2.A. take out B. work out C. find out D. put out3.A. stopped B. began C. kept D. loved4.A. moments B. festivals C. seasons D. holidays5.A. practice B. housework C. kindness D. exercise6.A. visitor B. child C. lady D. boy7.A. uncomfortable B. uninterested C. unbelievable D. unimportant8. A. want B. hope C. know D. care9.A. leave B. miss C. have D. hear10. A. needed B. noticed C. loved D. moved11.A. herself B. myself C. ourselves D. themselves12.A. coming B. sending C. giving D. growingKeys:BCA AC DBDBC DA完形填空(四)My mother was the one who always beat me. I always cried loudly to let the neighbors __1__ she was killing me. For example, if she acted as though she was about to __2__ her hand to me, I would open my __3__ and let the world know about it. If anybody was passing by out on the road, __4__ would either change her mind or just give me a few light touches.Thinking about it now, I feel certain that just as my father supported me for being __5__ than the other children, my mother gave me more shout for the __6__ reason. She was very bright herself, but she liked the ones who were __7__. Jimmy, my eldest brother, I knew, was especially her _8__. I remember that he would tell me to get out of the house. “Let the sun shine on you so you can get some color.” He went out of his way __9__ to let me have a sense of color—advantage.I learned early that crying out in disagreement could finish things. My older brothers and sister would sometimes come in from school and __10__ a biscuit with butter or something. My mother impatiently, would tell them no. But I would cry out and make a big noise until I got what I wanted. I remember well how my mother asked me __11__ I couldn’t be a nice boy like Wilfred. But I would think to myself that Wilfred, for being so nice and quiet, often stayed __12__. So early in life, I hadlearned that if you want something, you had better make some noises.1. A. hope B. see C. think D. understand2. A. raise B. show C. pass D. hold3. A. door B. window C. eyes D. mouth4. A. he B. she C. I D. they5. A. happier B. luckier C. brighter D. kinder6. A. right B. wrong C. same D. different7. A. darker B. cleverer C. nearer D. older8. A. need B. love C. kind D. favorite9. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. usually10. A. put down B. ask for C. look at D. sell out11. A. how B. when C. where D. why12. A. silent B. hungry C. healthy D. pleasantKeys:CADBC CADAB DB完形填空(五)His mother Beryl sat proudly and watched last night as Christopher was given the ‘Child of Courage’ award by his favorite TV star.Christopher was in the car with 1 mother, father, sister Rosie, 10, and brother Mac,7, when his father drove into a big stone.The family’s car fell down a hill into the canal, and 2 with its wheels up. Christopher, then 12, swam 3 a broken window and got out into the fresh air. Then he saw the rest of his family were 4 in the car—in the water.He took a big breath and swam back to 5 _first Mac, and then Rosie. Christopher, from England, said: “ I didn’t think about it and only knew I had to get them out. I was 6 , but it was all happening so fast, and I didn’t really think about the 7_ .”Christopher moved Mac to a safe place and then 8 back to get non-swimmer Rosie, who was under the cold, unclear water, in the car.Christopher had to 9 for her seatbelt(安全带)because he could not see anything. He took the seatbelt off her, then went up for 10_ . Finally he went back to 11 her out of the car.Beryl said : “When I got to the side and looked back. I thought Christopher and Rosie had gone. I thought they were 12 . Then I saw him come up out of the water like a dolphin, and I could see he had Rosie. I shouted across the canal, ‘I’m so proud of you.’”Christopher’s father was badly hurt in the accident and was taken to a nearby hospital.1. A. his B. her C. my D. your2. A. stopped B. went C. landed D.burnt3. A. near B. away C. through D. to4. A. already B. still C. only D. never5. A. tell B. move C. carry D. save6. A. hurried B. frightened C. expected D. tired7. A. speed B. result C. safe D. danger8. A. walked B. ran C. swam D. drove9. A. feel B. look C. ask D. care10. A. tool B. water C. food D. air11. A. push B. pull C. lead D. put12. A. dead B. alive C. disappointed D. hopelessKeys:ACCBD BDCAD BA完形填空(六)I was fifteen months old, a happy carefree kid until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit which 1 my eye badly enough to blind it and left a big 2 scar(伤疤) in the middle of my eye. My frightening, sightless and cloudy eye lived on with me. And as I grew, this sightless eye in so many ways controlled me.I walked with my face looking at the 3 so people would not see the ugly me. Yet Mama would say to me, at every turn, "Hold your head up high and face the world. If you hold your head up high, it will be okay, and people will see your 4 heart." She continued the words 5 I wanted to hide.Those words have meant different things to me over the years. As a teenager, even though I always looked down to 6 my shame, I found that sometimes when I held my head up high and let people 7 me, they liked me. My mama's words helped me begin to 8 that by letting people look at my face, I let them see the kindness and beauty 9 both eyes even if they couldn't see it on the surface. When I met the man who became my husband later, we looked each other 10 in the eye, and he told me I was beautiful inside and out. He meant it. My mama's love and 11 were the spark(火花)that gave me the confidence to deal with many difficulties in life. I had faced hard situations, met my problems head on, and learned not only to respect myself but to have deep compassion (同情)for 12 . "Hold your head up high," has been heard many times in my home. Each of my children has felt its invitation. The gift my mama gave me lives on in another generation.1. A. cut B. hit C. pushed D. touched2. A. old B. long C. light D. ugly3. A. sky B. front C. floor D. people4. A. honest B. beautiful C. lonely D. joyful5. A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whichever6. A. protect B. hide C. avoid D. prevent7. A. miss B. remember C. watch D. know8. A. realize B. notice C. feel D. understand9. A. of B. behind C. beside D. for10. A. straight B. hard C. proudly D. kindly11. A. excitement B. decision C. encouragement D. pride12. A. anyone B. everyone C. another D. othersKeys: ADCBA BDABA CD完形填空(七)At lunchtime, Bonnie and Ruth sat together like they always did at school. Ruth andBonnie were best friends and best friends always sat together for lunch. They 1 sandwiches, cupcakes and almost everything.But today things were different. Bonnie looked upset, and Ruth did not know why. “Why are you sad today, Bonnie?” Ruth asked. “Because my daddy 2 his job yesterday,” she said. “And we may h ave to move. My mom and dad are very unhappy and they always argue. I am 3 . What is going to happen to us?”Bonnie’s news made Ruth very sad, too. What would school be like 4 Bonnie? What could she do to help her friend? When Ruth went home she told her mom the bad 5 .“What can I do to help?” she asked.“I’m not sure, Ruth,” said her mother sadly.Ruth thought and thought. She thought while she ate supper and she thought while she did homework. She even thought when she brushed her teeth before going to bed. “What can I do?” she 6 .The next day was Saturday and Ruth woke up very early. She dressed and ate a quick breakfast, then went to find her friends. They all decided to 7 together to help Bonnie. They pulled weeds, played with babies and walked dogs. They even put on a Talent show in Ruth’s backyard. All the adults paid one dollar to watch the8 sing and dance and do magic tricks. After the performance, the children 9their money. They had made three hundred dollars! Ruth’s mom took them to the grocery store and they bought food, soap, paper towels, and all kinds of things that a person might need.When they left the store they went to Bonnie’s house and each of the children10 carried a bag to the door, rang the doorbell and ran, giggling all the way. They had so much fun with 11 secret surprise! They knew it would make Bonnie very happy.Ruth felt happy too, because she had helped her friend. She knew it wasn’t much, but all she needed to do was to show her friend that she 12 . I think Bonnie got the message, don’t you?1. A. found B. expected C. shared D. bought2. A. changed B. lost C. enjoyed D. got3. A. worried B. lonely C. disappointed D. surprised4. A. to B. with C. for D. without5. A. story B. result C. news D. report6. A. dreamt B. questioned C. talked D. wondered7. A. work B. study C. meet D. think8. A. parents B. actors C. students D. children9. A. collected B. saved C. counted D. spent10. A. gently B. quietly C. seriously D. patiently11. A. their B. his C. her D. its12. A. helped B. cared C. understood D. realizedKeys:CBADC DADCB AB完形填空(八)One day in my third grade, I brought home a very plain invitation.“I’m not going,” I said. “She’s a 1 girl named Ruth, and Berniece and Pat aren’t going. She asked the whole class, all 36 of us.”As Momma studied the invitation, she looked 2 sad. Then she said, “Well, you are going! I’ll pick up a present tomorrow.”I couldn’t believe it. Momma had never made me go to a party! I was sure I’d 3 die if I had to go. But nothing could ever make Momma change her mind.When Saturday arrived, Momma 4 me out of bed, made me wrap the pretty pink mirror she bought and drove me over to Ruth’s home.Following Ruth up the steepest (最陡峭的), scariest stairs I’d ever seen, I finally got through the door. On the table sat the biggest cake I had ever seen. Thirty-six cups filled with homemade candy were near the cake — each one with a name on it. “This won’t be too bad — once 5 gets here,” I decided.“Where’s your mom?” I asked Ruth.Looking down at the floor, she said, “Well, she’s sick.”“Oh. Where’s your dad?”“He’s gone.”Then there was a 6 , except for a few bad coughs from behind a closed door. About 15 minutes passed....then 10 more. Suddenly, we 7 that no one else was coming.How could I get out of here? As I slowly fell into self-pity, I saw Ruth’s tearful face. All at once my eight-year-old heart was filled with pity for Ruth and 8 at my 35 selfish (自私的)classmates. I spoke at the top of my voice, “Who needs them?”Ruth’s surprised look changed to 9 agreement.We started with the cake. I sang “Happy Birthday” 10 Ruth made a wish and blew out the candles, and then we played all the games.In a flash it was noon and Momma arrived to pick me up. 11 Ruth repeatedly, I happily got into the car.“I was the only one there — out of the whole class. And I couldn’t wait to tell every one of them what a great party they 12 !”That was the day I learned that one person could really make a difference. I had made a big difference on Ruth’s ninth birthday, and Momma had made a big difference in my life.1. A. popular B. lucky C. new D. happy2. A. hopefully B. strangely C. absolutely D.immediately3. A. just B. still C. ever D. never4. A. helped B. knocked C. kicked D. rushed5. A. anyone B. no one C. everyone D. someone6. A. silence B. voice C. shame D. sadness7. A. expected B. realized C. hoped D. explained8. A. responsibility B. understanding C. interest D. anger9. A. excited B. sudden C. direct D. quiet10. A. since B. because C. while D. though11. A. Holding B. Replying C. Praising D. Thanking12. A. hated B. missed C. lost D. knewKeys:CBADC ABDAC DB完形填空(九)Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of 1 childhood.When he was 12, his parents 2 . He was alone and didn’t get on well 3_ others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tiger.One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to 4 it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”she said kindly, smiling.A special feeling came to him. These were the 5 kind words he had ever heard. He watched her 6 she went far away, and he whistled(吹口哨) to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”he repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low 7 he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Tiger raised its ears as if it 8 .“Uh! Even a dog likes it!” he said, “Well, Tige r, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.” Tiger waved(摇动) its tail 9 .The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw 10 but a dirty boy. He washed his face 11 . Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed (震惊). From then on, he had a new life.After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed (种子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!”If you 12 kindness to others, you will be an able man.1. A. he B. him C. his D. himself2. A. die B. died C. dead D. dying3. A. at B. to C. with D. about4. A. get B. pick C. take D. stand5. A. first B. second C. third D. last6. A. until B. before C. when D. while7. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. noisy8. A. saw B. got C. knew D. understood9. A. sadly B. happily C. angrily D. differently10. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. somebody11. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly12. A. buy B. sell C. show D. receiveKeys: CBCBA ACD B A B C完形填空(十)“Happy Birthday!” David awoke to the voice of his mother. “It’s time to get up and drive out to 1 grandfather’s farm.”“Why do we have to go there? And how long is the drive?” he asked with a sad look in his eyes.“About two hours…and don’t worry, we’ll bring your birthday 2 with us.” His mother walked away and left him to get ready.In less than an hour, David and his parents were on their way. 3 of what the colorful birthday packages had inside filled his head. He was 4 that one had the baseball glove he wanted, while others would have amazing things that he had dreamed about. Thinking of his grandfather, David 5 what his birthday present from him might be.“Since my grandfather has a large farm, he must have a lot of money, and the bigger his present for me will be,” David said to himself.Finally they 6 . Hugging his grandfather, David excitedly shouted, “I’ve missed you! You know, today’s my birthday. Did you get me a present?”“I ha ve missed you, too. And I have a very 7 present for you.”Placing a small box in David’s hand, he quietly said, “This is a very important gift.I hope you will treasure it as 8 as I have.”David looked at the small box, thinking money or jewels might be inside…. When he opened the box, David was 9 to see only a stone. It was a very beautiful stone, but was it valuable?Grandfather spoke more slowly than before, “David, when your grandma and I were first married, we had very little money. She wanted to give me something special for my birthday, so she found this beautiful rock and polished(打磨)it day and night 10 it shined. It was the greatest gift I ever 11 because it came from your grandma’s heart. Now, I want you to have it because it comes from my heart.”David held the stone in his hand and 12 the love of his grandfather. “This is a wonderful gift…thank you, Grandfather.” He knew he had received the best gift ever.1. A. my B. your C. her D. his2. A. cakes B. cards C. CDs D. gifts3. A. Thoughts B. Opinions C. Facts D. Results4. A. certain B. proud C. sorry D. afraid5. A. worried B. expected C. wondered D. considered6. A. moved B. arrived C. stopped D. finished7. A. expensive B. special C. interesting D. perfect8. A. soon B. hard C. much D. far9. A. excited B. pleased C. satisfied D. surprised10. A. until B. although C. since D. unless11. A. shared B. made C. received D. brought12. A. showed B. felt C. passed D. gotKeys: BDA AC BBCDA CB。
An Older Brother’s GiftIt was the Christmas season of 2022. Nine-year-old Jaron and his six-year-old brother, Parker, were excited. They had entered a reading__13__ sponsored(赞助) by a store in their hometown. The two students who read the most books would each win a new bicycle. All they had to do was to have their parents and teachers __14__ for each book they read. Two bikes were to be awarded(颁发), one for the first-to-third grade levels and one for the fourth-to-sixth grade levels.Parker was especially excited because this was a great way for him to earn(赢得) a bike by reading books. He really__15__ one. So he started to read books as fast as he could. But no matter how many books he read, someone in his grade level had read more.Jaron had not been all that enthusiastic(狂热的) about the competition. When he went to the store and checked the chart(排行榜) with all the readers listed and how many books each had read, however, he could see that his younger brother had__16__ chance of winning the competition.Touched with the true meaning of Christmas, the joy of__17__ , he decided to do for Parker what he could not do for himself. He read and read. He read as much as eight hours a day. The excitement of perhaps having such a wonderful gift to give kept him going.The__18__ came when the final lists were to be turned in. Jaron’s mother took him to the store, and he turned in his list.By reading 280 books, Jaron had won! With his parents’ help, he__19__the bicycle in his grandma’s basement(地下室) until Christmas Eve. He could hardly wait to give Parker his gift!On Christmas Eve, the whole family gathered(聚集) at Grandma’s home for a special family home evening. They talked and laughed. Then Jaron ran to the basement where Grandma had moved the bike. The rest of the family__20__smiled while he wheeled out the two-wheeled treasure he had earned for his younger brother. Parker ran over to the bike, and the brothers hugged(拥抱) over the top of it.13.A.training B.discussion C.experience D.competition 14.A.sign B.write C.paint D.draw 15.A.found B.wanted C.carried D.brought 16.A.big B.whole C.little D.special 17.A.greeting B.giving C.competing D.challenging 18.A.day B.week C.month D.year 19.A.hid B.rode C.cleaned D.repaired 20.A.perfectly B.naturally C.proudly D.confidently二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)13.D14.A15.B16.C17.B18.A19.A20.C。
北京市中考英语英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)一、英语完形填空1.完形填空The B&.O Railroad Museum is in Baltimore. Its site is 1 to be the birthplace of the American railroad. The museum 2 the most complete railroad collections in 3 . On the second floor, there is an 4 of station clocks, and a small movie theatre. The museum also has an 5 collection of engines, cars, cranes and 6 railroad equipment.7 the winter of 2002- 2003, heavy 8 destroyed the roof of the museum and damaged more than half of the 9 , which may have been the museum's 10 loss. But there was still some 11 the insurance(保险) on the museum, though it wasn't clear at first 12 it would get from that.The museum was very 13 . In the end, although it had 14 millions of dollars, all of it was replaced by the insurance. The museum had been 15 until November 2004. Its manager says, "The insurance saved our museum!"1. A. looked B. made C. built D. thought2. A. shares B. owns C. discovers D. produces3. A. Britain B. Australia C. Canada D. America4. A. advertisement B. exhibition C. introduction D. entry5. A. inside B. outside C. indoor D. outdoor6. A. others B. other C. another D. many7. A. With B. For C. During D. At8. A. rain B. snow C. sunshine D. fog9. A. windows B. rooms C. collections D. wheels10. A. biggest B. smallest C. hardest D. easiest11. A. desire B. hope C. sculptures D. advantages12. A. how often B. how long C. how much D. how soon13. A. lucky B. unusual C. disappointed D. interested14. A. destroyed B. thrown C. wasted D. lost15. A. open B. closed C. cleaned D. noticed【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)D;(4)B;(5)D;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在巴尔的摩的铁路博物馆。
(1)句意:它的所在地据说是美国铁路的发源地。
is thought to be,据说,固定搭配,故选D。
(2)句意:博物馆拥有美国最完整的铁路收藏品。
A分享,B拥有,C发现,D生产,根据the most complete railroad collections最完整的铁路收藏品可知是拥有,故选B。
(3)句意:博物馆拥有美国最完整的铁路收藏品。
A英国,B澳大利亚,C加拿大,D美国,根据birthplace of the American railroad美国铁路的发源地可知是在美国,故选D。
(4)句意:在二楼,有一个车站时钟的展品和一个小电影院。
A广告,B展品,C介绍,D入口,博物馆里的都是展品,故选B。
(5)句意:博物馆还收藏了室外的发动机、汽车、起重机和其他的铁路设备。
A在里面,B在外面,C室内的,D室外的,根据cars, cranes可知汽车、起重机是室外的的东西,故选D。
(6)句意:博物馆还收藏了室外的发动机、汽车、起重机和其他的铁路设备。
A其他的,不修饰名词,B其他的,可修饰不可数名词,C另一个,修饰名词单数,D许多,修饰名词复数,根据equipment可知装备是不可数名词,故选B。
(7)句意:在2002-2003年的冬天,大雪摧毁了博物馆的屋顶,损坏了超过一半的藏品,这可能是博物馆最大的损失。
A有,B为了,C在......期间,D在,根据2002- 2003可知表示期间,故选C。
(8)句意:在2002-2003年的冬天,大雪摧毁了博物馆的屋顶,损坏了超过一半的藏品,这可能是博物馆最大的损失。
A雨,B雪,C阳光,D雾,根据winter可知冬天的是雪,故选B。
(9)句意:在2002-2003年的冬天,大雪摧毁了博物馆的屋顶,损坏了超过一半的藏品,这可能是博物馆最大的损失。
A窗户,B房间,C藏品,D轮子,博物馆里的是藏品,故选C。
(10)句意:在2002-2003年的冬天,大雪摧毁了博物馆的屋顶,损坏了超过一半的藏品,这可能是博物馆最大的损失。
A最大的,B最小的,C最难的,D最简单的,根据damaged more than half of损坏了一半以上可知是很大的损失,故选A。
(11)句意:但是博物馆的保险还是有希望的,虽然一开始还不清楚能从中得到多少。
根据there was,可知主语名词是不可数或单数,故排除名词复数C和D,A渴望,B希望,能否有保险赔偿是种希望,故选B。
(12)句意:但是博物馆的保险还是有希望的,虽然一开始还不清楚能从中得到多少。
A 多久一次,B多长,C多少钱,D多久才,根据millions of dollars和钱有关的是how much,指赔偿数量,故选C。
(13)句意:博物馆非常幸运。
A幸运的,B不寻常的,C失望的,D感兴趣的,根据The insurance saved our museum保险拯救了我们的博物馆可知是幸运的事情,故选A。
(14)句意:最后,虽然它损失了数百万美元,但全部被保险公司所取代。
A消灭,B扔掉,C浪费,D损失,根据damaged more than half of,损坏了一半以上是指损失,故选D。
(15)句意:博物馆一直到2004年11月才开放。
它的经理说,“保险拯救了我们的博物馆!”A关闭,B开放,C清理,D注意到,根据The insurance saved our museum保险拯救了我们的博物馆,可知博物馆可以继续开放,故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
2.完形填空Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it 1 to support the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 Henry, the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so 3 that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the 4 wind was blowing. "Ah," he said," it is an ill wind that blows nobody good." With these words, he ran to the house ofa neighbour, and offered his 5 to move away the snow around it. The offer was accepted. When he finished the work, he received his 6 , Then he went to another place for the 7 purpose, and then to another, 8 he had earned(挣得) enough to buy a grammar book.From that time, Henry was 9 the first in all his subjects. He knew no such wordas“ 10 ”, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.1. A. easy B. fun C. difficult D. possible2. A. returned B. sent C. followed D. lent3. A. large B. small C. rich D. poor4. A. cold B. warm C. cool D. hot5. A. service B. choice C. money D. interest6. A. book B. pay C. letter D. study7. A. last B. strange C. same D. boring8. A. if B. because C. since D. until9. A. always B. never C. already D. seldom10. A. help B. fail C. try D. give【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】主要讲了Henry在父亲去世后因为妈妈买不起语法书,Henry决定自己打工赚钱买语法书,Henry坚强的意志总让他找到方法。