非谓语动词完成句子

非谓语动词1.W e all know that television has so many advantages:it k eeps us____________________,andalso provides entertainment.(inform)我们都知道电视有如此多的优点：它让我们了解最近的新闻，也给我们提供娱乐。

2.I meant____________________you,but I was so busy.(call)我本打算拜访你的，但是我是如此的忙。

3.Tom’s parents do not allow Tom____________________.(go)汤姆的父母不允许他自己一个人去游泳。

4.Prices of daily goods___________________can be lower than store prices(buy)网上选购的日常用品的价格比商店里的价格要低。

5.____________,the two girls from Paris decided to spend another two days on the farm.(attract)被自然之美所吸引，这两个来自于巴黎的女孩决定再花两天时间在农场。

6.P eter could do nothing but____________________that he was wrong.(admit)皮特什么也不能做只得向妈妈承认他错了。

7.Having a trip in the beautiful city is certainly good for the old couple,but it remains____________________whether they will enjoy it.(see)在这个美丽的城市旅行对这对老年夫妇肯定是好的，但是是否他们喜欢还有待看。

五年级非谓语动词造句练习20题含答案解析1. 我想在周末读书。

I want to read books on weekends.答案解析：“want to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。

在这个句子中，“想读书”用“want to read books”来表达，动词不定式“to read”表示想要去做的具体事情。

2. 他决定去公园玩。

He decides to play in the park.答案解析：“decide to do sth”是固定短语，表示“决定做某事”。

这里“决定去公园玩”就用“decides to play in the park”，动词不定式“to play”表明决定要去做的行为。

3. 我们计划去看电影。

We plan to see a movie.答案解析：“plan to do sth”意为“计划做某事”。

“计划去看电影”用“plan to see a movie”，“to see”表示计划中的具体行动。

4. 她希望去旅行。

She hopes to travel.答案解析：“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。

“希望去旅行”就是“hope to travel”，动词不定式“to travel”体现了她所希望的事情。

5. 他们准备去爬山。

They are ready to climb the mountain.答案解析：“be ready to do sth”是固定搭配，表示“准备做某事”。

“准备去爬山”用“are ready to climb the mountain”，“to climb”表明准备去进行的活动。

6. 我需要去买一些水果。

I need to buy some fruits.答案解析：“need to do sth”表示“需要做某事”。

“需要去买水果”用“need to buy some fruits”，“to buy”说明需要去执行的动作。

英语非谓语动词在完成句子中的应用高中英语课堂教学中，丰富的动词的运用是一个教学重点，而非谓语动词在句子中的运用是一个难点，笔者就此进行一些研究与同行一起探讨。

动词动词形式高中英语词汇的课堂教学中，动词是最具特色的一块。

动词在句子中出现多，使用的机会大，而且跟动词关联的短语很多，跟动词关联的语法也比较丰富等等。

作为一个教师，特别要在下面下好功夫。

一、要有效地合理地能在课堂教学中运用英语动词的非谓语形式英语句子中的动词(含行为动词和系动词等)主要在句子中做谓语成分(在句子使用中要注意动词时态、语态、语气和句子中的主谓保持一致)以外，其它大部分动词在句子中是用作非谓语形式的。

非谓语动词在教学中的运用形式不外乎有三种形式：不定式形式、分词形式和动名词形式。

在特定条件的时候，这三种形式可以作为同一个句子的成分，比如：它们可以在句子中可以同时用作定语、表语形式，不定式和动名词可以在句子中同时作主语、宾语;不定式和分词在句子中可以同时作状语、宾语补足语等等，不一而足。

即使是同一种非谓语动词形式，各自也有不同的表达方式，如主动式、被动式、一般式、进行式、完成式等等。

因此，清晰地了解这些非限定动词形式之间的主要区别非常重要，了解了它，就能合理地在句子中使用非谓语动词。

当然要注意，有些动词是因为语言规则和习惯约定俗成的;但大多却是由意义和逻辑关系而确定的。

我们要了解它的意义，才能合理地使用正确的非谓语动词形式。

了解意义的作用，首先须去解决那些由于意义和逻辑关系而产生的区别及关系。

所以，作为教师，首先在使用动词的非谓语动词形式之前，先必须判断出它的语法成分或者由于与它连结的短语句子在句中的语法成分;再根据它在特殊语言环境中的意义去观察它与其相关单词及句子所构成的联系;经过对比的分析和比较后，就能确定它的非谓语动词形式了。

例如： She wanted us _____ (finish) the wok by Friday. 应用不定式的主动式，to finish. 在want后充当宾语补足语且表主动。

非谓语动词不定式例句1. 为了吃到那传说中像仙丹一样美味的冰淇淋，他决定跑三条街去买，这就像是士兵为了宝藏踏上遥远征程。

2. 为了像鸟儿一样自由地飞翔，小男孩张开双臂从草坡上冲下，那模样仿佛他真的能马上起飞。

3. 为了抓住那只像闪电一样快的小老鼠，猫咪踮着脚悄悄地靠近，就像一个小心翼翼的刺客在执行秘密任务。

4. 为了能像超级英雄一样拯救世界，小明每天早起锻炼，那股认真劲就好像世界马上要被外星人入侵了。

5. 为了像明星一样闪耀在舞台上，小红拼命练习唱歌跳舞，她的努力就像小蚂蚁在搬运比自己大好多倍的食物。

6. 为了在游戏里像王者一样称霸，小刚没日没夜地研究战术，感觉他把游戏当成了要征服的宇宙。

7. 为了听到像天籁般的音乐，音乐爱好者们愿意花高价买票，就如同饥饿的人争抢最后一块面包。

8. 为了写出像大文豪一样精彩的文章，小李不停地看书积累素材，那架势像是要把全世界的书都装进脑袋。

9. 为了像孙悟空一样有火眼金睛看清所有真相，侦探在案发现场仔细勘察，不放过任何蛛丝马迹，就像拿着放大镜找宝藏的海盗。

10. 为了像美人鱼一样在水里自由自在，小美努力学习游泳，她在水里扑腾的样子像一只欢快的小鸭子。

11. 为了像武林高手一样厉害，小张跟着师傅苦练功夫，那吃苦的样子就像苦行僧在修炼绝世神功。

12. 为了在考场上像学霸一样答题自如，同学们都在拼命复习，那紧张的氛围像要打仗似的。

13. 为了能像神笔马良一样画出神奇的画，小画家每天不停地练习，感觉他的笔像是有魔法的魔杖。

14. 为了像骏马一样奔跑得飞快，运动员进行着艰苦的训练，那奔跑的身姿就像一阵龙卷风。

15. 为了像变色龙一样隐藏自己，玩捉迷藏的小朋友找了个绝佳的角落躲起来，那谨慎的模样像特工在执行潜伏任务。

16. 为了像气球一样轻盈地漂浮，舞者拼命减肥保持身材，那对身材的执着就像守财奴守护自己的财宝。

17. 为了像猫头鹰一样在夜晚看得清楚，科学家们努力研究夜视技术，那股钻研劲就像执着的探险家探索未知大陆。

浅谈高中英语非谓语动词在完成句子中的作用作者：李倩来源：《中国校外教育(中旬)》2017年第08期动词在高中英语课程中的学习和运用，一直是学习中的重点和难点，非谓语动词的运用更是难点。

基于此，针对高中英语非谓语动词在完成句子中的作用加以分析，以此完善非谓语动词在完成句子中的实际运用。

非谓语动词高中英语完成句子一、非谓语动词在完成句子中的作用非谓语动词主要有不定式形式（the Infinitive）、分词形式（主要分为现在分词the Present Participle和过去分词the Past Participle）和动名词形式（the Gerund）三种，指的是在句子中不做谓语，也就是除谓语外具有其他语法功能的动词。

笔者主要通过对非谓语动词与谓语动词之间的比较，探讨高中英语非谓语动词在完成句子中的作用。

1.与谓语动词在完成句子中相同的作用非谓语动词与谓语动词在完成句子中相同的作用有四种，现总结如下：（1）及物动词都可以与宾语连用。

例如：They built an apartment—They suggested building an apartment等。

（2）都可以被状语修饰。

例如：The shirt fits her very well—The shirt used to fit her very well等。

（3）都在完成句子中有主动与被动的形式。

例如，谓语动词的被动语态They were punished by their teacher；动名词的被动式 They avoided being punished by their teacher等。

（4）都有逻辑主语。

例如，谓语动词的逻辑主语 They started the work at once；动词不定式的逻辑主语 The boss ordered them to start the project等。

2.与谓语动词在完成句子中不相同的作用非谓语动词与谓语动词在完成句子中不相同的作用有三种：（1）非谓语动词可以有名词作用（如动词不定式和动名词），可以在句子中做主语。

非谓语动词完成句子汇编有答案非谓语动词精练（一）1. _________________ a heavy traffic jam while you are hurrying to the airport is quite an unpleasant experience. (catch) 赶往机场时，遭遇交通堵塞是很不快的经历。

Being caught in2. In our class there are 50 students, two thirds of them ______ Wuhan or living near Wuhan. (come)我们班有50名学生，三分之二来自武汉或武汉周边。

coming from3. The hottest topic of this month is the 76-episode drama series “Legend of Zhen Huan” _____ a novel of the same name by Liu Lianzi . (adapt)本月最热门的话题是根据流潋紫同名小说改编的76集电视连续剧《甄嬛传》。

(which/that is) adapted from4. As the College Entrance Examination is in sight, we teachers feel _____ you students. (relax)高考临近，我们老师并不比你们学生感到轻松。

no more relaxed than5. _________________ it is that Wuhan Happy Valley has been open to the public since April 29th! ( inspire)武汉欢乐谷自4月29日开始对公众开放，这是多么激动人心的消息啊！What (a piece of ) inspiring news6. Teachers are trying to make __________ the importance of a deep breath and a balanced mind in face of exams . (aware) 老师们正努力让学生了解面临考试时深呼吸以及保持一种平常心的重要性。

非谓语动词例子1. 嘿，你看“Playing the guitar makes me happy.”（弹吉他让我开心）这不就是非谓语动词嘛！就像音乐能点亮我们的生活一样。

2. 哇塞，“I saw him running in the park.”（我看到他在公园里跑步），这里的“running”就是非谓语动词呀，多形象啊！3. 你想想，“She loves reading books before going to bed.”（她喜欢在睡觉前读书），“reading”就是那个特别的存在呢！4. 哎呀呀，“We went to the beach, hoping to see the beautiful sunset.”（我们去了海滩，希望看到美丽的日落），这“hoping”多有意境！5. 嘿呀，“The boy sitting by the window is my friend.”（坐在窗边的那个男孩是我的朋友），这“sitting”多生动！6. 你听听，“He got up early to catch the first bus.”（他早起去赶第一班车），“to catch”是不是很关键呀！7. 哇哦，“They prevented the fire from spreading by using water.”（他们用水来阻止火蔓延），这里的“from spreading”就是很厉害的非谓语动词呢！8. 哈哈，“The food smelling delicious made my mouth water.”（闻起来美味的食物让我流口水），“smelling”可太有趣了！9. 咋样，“He spent hours repairing the car.”（他花了好几个小时修理汽车），“repairing”就起到了很大的作用呀！我的观点就是，非谓语动词在英语中真的太重要啦，它们让我们的表达更加丰富和生动呢！。

非谓语动词完成句子练习【附答案】勿容置疑，高考将继续加强对非谓语动词的考查。

从近五年考题来看，设题点已从非谓语作状语一枝独秀，开始向其他考点特别是非谓语作补语发展。

而且试题的特征呈现出"情景化"和"设问角度多样化"的趋势。

1. I rushed to the phone at the reception desk, （却被告知）there was no doctor available. (only)2. Which do you enjoy （度过你的业余时间）, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park? (spend)3. This matter is well worth （考虑）. (think)4. Twenty passengers were killed in the accident, （包括三名儿童）. (child)5. （根据他的话判断）, he did well in his exam. (judge)6. This is a story （追溯到）the Tang Dynasty. (date)7. This is an article （由五部分组成）five parts. (consist)8. This is an article （由五部分组成）five parts.(make)9. Do tell me the ways you think of （解决这个问题）as soon as possible. (solve)10. The speech which he made （关于足球比赛的）bored a lot of fans to death. (concern)11. （就我个人而言）, l cannot object to your marriage. (concern)12. Do you know his difficulty he had （养活五个孩子）at school? （keep）13. We looked for the thief everywhere, and at last we found him （躲在木箱里）behind the door. (hide)14. （没有公共汽车）,we had to walk home last night. (be).15. The bank is reported in the local newspaper （被抢了）in the broad daylight yesterday. (rob)16. the tower（从顶上看）, our town looks more beautiful. (see)17. the tower（从顶上看）, we find our town more beautiful. (see)18. the tower（为了看）, he drove two hours from a mountainous village. (see)19. He saw a dirt road （满是脚印）. (mark)20. With （石油价格上涨）, the economy of that country is slowing down. (go)21. When the national flag is being hoisted, all the students stand atattention, their eyes （注视着国旗）. (fix)atthe back. (with)23. （没收到他的信）him, I decided to write again. (hear)24. He doesn’t seem to mind （被取笑）by others. (make)25. The sports meet （举行）next week is of great importance. (hold)26. The sports meet （正在举行）is very important. (hold)27. The sports meet （上星期举行）is of great importance. (hold)28. China is a country （属于）the Third World. (belong)29. his research（致力于研究）, the professor paid little attention to his surroundings. (devote)30. He is always the first （到校）in the morning. (come)31. recovery（为了确保那孩子尽快康复），five doctors took turns looking after him day and night. (ensure)32. （在两位护士的帮助下），the old man struggled to his feet. (help)33. （参观完图书馆）, the parents were taken to the dining room. （show）34. Such being the case, l have no choice （只有支持他）.（support）35. Without money, he has nothing to do but （辍学）. （drop）36. （说实话）, I am not familiar with this kill. (tell)37. He dressed up so as （为了不被注意）by others .(notice)38. The man was caught （从超市偷珠宝）. (steal)39. The ocean and sea （环绕着岛屿）are deep blue. (surround)40. Everything （通盘考虑），his attempt is not likely to turn out to be a success. (take)Keys:1. only to be told (that)2. to spend your spare/free time3. thinking about4. including three children/ three children included5. Judging from / by his words/what he said6. dating back to/from (which dates back to/from)7. consisting of / which consists of8. made up of/which is made up of9. to solve the problem10. concerning the football match11. As/So far as I am concerned12. (in) keeping five children13. hidden in a wooden box14. There being no bus15. to have been robbed16. Seen from the top of17. Seeing from the top of18. To see19. marked with footprints20. the price of oil going up21. fixed on/upon the national flag22. with (both) his hands tied23. Not having heard from24. (his) being made fun of25. to be held26. being held now27. held last week28. belonging to29. Devoted to/ Devoting himself to30. to come to school31. To ensure the child’s quick32. Helped by two nurses33. Having been shown around the library34. but to support him35. drop out of school36. To tell (you) the truth37. not to be noticed38. stealing jewels from the supermarket39. surrounding the island40. taken into consideration/account。

1. ___________________________________ , he had to wait outside the door.由于钥匙丢了，他只好在门外等．With the key lost.2. ________________________________made her teacher angry. (late)玛丽上课迟到使她的老师很生气．Mary’s being late3. You can use my computer, __________________________________. (necessary)如果你需要的话，你可以使用我的电脑．If (it is) necessary4. ____________________________, he went to see his father. (finish)完成这次工作之后，他去看望他的老师．Having finished the work5. _________________________ , he couldn’t take a plane. (be)由于年龄大，他不能乘坐飞机．Being too old6.____________________________ , the boy was in low spirits. (blame)因打破窗户而受责备，这个男孩怅怅不乐．Blamed for breaking the window7. I stood by the door, ___________________ to say a word. (dare)我站在门旁边，一句话也不敢说．Not daring8. _________________________________ , most of the parents spend little time with their children. (devote)致力于他们自己的工作，大多数父母花很少的时间与孩子们在一起．Devoted to their own work9. Mr.Smith _______________________ , for I saw him in the library just now. (go)史密斯不可能去北京了，我刚才还在图书錧看到他了．Couldn’t have gone to10.________________________________ ,1. It’s said that _______________________________ the strong sunlight for a long time will cause skin cancer. (expose)据说长时间暴露在阳光之下会引起皮肤癌．Being exposed to2. __________________________ ,the girl stood there without lifting her head. (scold)由于被老师批评了，这个女孩站在那里不敢抬头．Scolded by the teacher3. He was sitting there _______________________________. (fold)他坐在那里，抱着胳膊．With his arms folded.4. The girl ________________________ is my daughter. (dress)穿红衣服的女孩是我的女儿．Dressed in red5. __________________________________ , you can never be too cautious. (drive)当在繁忙的街道上行驶时，你怎么小心也不为过．When (you are) driving on the busy street.6. They __________________________________ for a long time. (keep)他们把门锁了很多时间．Kept the door locked7. Don’t _______________________________ while you brush your teeth. (leave)当你刷牙的时候，不要让水流着．Leave the water running.8. _________________________________ , we could do it better. (give)如果多给我们一点时间，我们会做得更好．Given more time9.It’s the test system rather than the teachers _____________________________ the test pressure of the high school students. (blame)是考试系统而不是老师应该当高中生的考试压力负责．That is to blame for10. ____________________________________ to me. (sense)你所说的话对我来说没有意义．What you said made no sense.1._____________________________ , the farmers were still working in the fields. (warn)尽管农民们已经被告知将有风暴，他们仍然在地里干活．Warned of the storm.2. ________________________ , the museum will be opened to the public next year. (complete)一旦完成，博物馆将于明年向公众开放．Once completed3. _____________________________ made them sad. (defeat)比赛失败使他们很失落．Being defeated in the match.4. _______________________________ , our teacher taught us to play basketball. (divide)把我们班分成小组以后，老师教我们打篮球．Having divided our class into groups.5. The murderer was brought in, ________________________________. (with)杀人犯被带进来了，他的双手绑在背后．With his hands tied behind his back.6. ________________________ , he sat in the sofa without any movement. (lose)陷入了深思，他坐在沙发里一动也不动．Lost in thought.7. It’s really ___________________________________. (convince)这确实是一个有说明力的演讲．a convincing speech(作定语)8. _______________________________other people to make decision for you. (good)等着别人给你做决定是不好的．It’s no good waiting for(it’s no good/no use/a waste of time doing sth.)9. only by shouting __________________________________________. (make)只有大声喊他才能使自己被听见．Was he able to/ could he make himself heard.10. The workers __________________________ are now being taken good care of in the hospital. (injure) 在事故中受伤的工作人员正在医院被人好好的照看．1. _____________________does him a lot of good. (take)每天洗个冷水澡对他有很多好处．Taking a cold bath every day2. ______________________ , the museum will be open to the public the next. (complete)明年博物馆竣工之后将向大众开放Once completed (once it is completed)3. ____________________ , they immediately set off for shanghai. (hear)听到这个消息，他们立即动身去上海．Hearing the news4. We found the old temple easily _______________________________. (lead)由于小男孩带路，我们很容易就找到了这座古庙．With a little boy leading the way.5. __________________________ by their teacher , the students made up their minds to work at English even harder. (inspire)受到他们老师很大的鼓舞，学生们下定决心更加努力学习英语．Greatly inspired6. ____________________, this book will be very popular. (print)一旦出版，这本书会很畅销．Once printed7. _________________ , girls are more interested in literature than boys. (speak)一般来说，女孩子比男孩子更喜欢文学．Generally speaking8. _______________________________________ , I can’t go on holidays. (with)由于有许多工作要做，我不能去度假．With a lot of work to do9.Only when he returned home ______________________________. (realize)只有到家的时候他才意识到发生了什么事情．Did he realize what had happened.10. If I had studied hard, _________________________________ now. (admit)如果我努力学习了的话，我现在已经被重点大学录取了．I would be admitted into a key university.1. The man __________________________________________ is our monitor’s father. (speak)正在与老师的那个男人是我们班长的父亲．Speaking to the teacher/who is speaking to the teacher. (作定语)2. The snow lasted a week, __________________________in the whole area. (result)大雪持续了一周，结果造成了这一地区的严重的交通混乱．Resulting in a serious traffic confusion(结果状语)3. With the development of society, ________________________________. (qualify)随着社会的发展，需要更多的合格的老师．More qualified teachers are needed.4. ______________________________ , the boy cried. (touch)这个男孩被老师的话感动了，所以他哭了．Touched by his teacher’s words5. She fell asleep _________________________________. (burn)灯开关她就睡着了．With the light burning6. _____________________________Lao Yi won the gold medal, all of us became delighted. (hear) 听到劳义获得金牌的消息，我们都很高兴．Hearing the news that7. _________________________ , I went to pose it. (finish)写完信后，我去将它寄出去了．Having finished the letter8. The building ___________________________________ is our library. (build)正在那里建造的大楼是我们的图书馆．Being built over there/which is being built.(定语)9. ___________________________________ , I wouldn’t be so worried now. (know)如果我早点知道这个消息，我现在就不会如此担心了．If I had known the news earlier.10.________________________________ he can do the job very well. (doubt)毫无疑问他会干得很出色．There is no doubt that.。