复习专题形容词复习

bad/badly/ill _w_o_r_se__ __w__o_rs_t__
far farthe_r/_fu_r_th_e_r__f_a_rt_h_e_st_/f_u_r_thest
early
_e_a_r_li_e_r__ ___e_a_r_ie_s_t_
若以后缀ly结尾的形容词或副词须加more或
other students. 4.Daniel runs _f_a_s_te_r_(fast) than Millie.
使用比较级比较时，最简单的判断方法： 找关键词__th_a_n_
根据语境判断
❖This coat is too expensive. Do you have a _c_h_e_a_p_e_r___(cheap).
4.While sleeping, Simon alwayቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ keeps the window _cl_o_s_e_d(close )
❖Yao Ming is beautiful. ❖Yao plays basketball
___b_e_a_u_ti_fu_l_ly__(beautiful).
结论： 形容词或副词的取舍看 动词
any other boy in his class. （high） lie’s drawing is m__o_re__b_ea_u_t_if_u_l than
(beautiful) Simon’s. 3.Tina studies _h_a_rd__e_r (hard) than the
sound （听起来），go、 get、 grow、 turn、become（变得），be、
keep=stay(保持）等。
练一练
❖1.In 1989,Audery made her_f_in_a_l (finally)appearance in films.

高考英语复习专题试卷——形容词一、单选题(共50题；共100分)1．（2分）–How did your father catch so many fish?–By using a________.A．bamboo long fishing pole B．long bamboo fishing poleC．fishing long bamboo pole D．bamboo fishing pole,long2．（2分）She felt sorry that she had disturbed the______calmness of a man she respected. A．regular B．curious C．usual D．various3．（2分）In my view,London's not as expensive in price as Tokyo but Tokyo is______in traffic. A．the most organized B．more organizedC．so organized as D．as organized as4．（2分）The state-run company is required to make its accounts as_________as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.A．transparent B．reasonable C．secure D．formal5．（2分）My schedule is quite______.I could arrange to meet with you any day next week. A．impressive B．deliberate C．ambiguou D．flexible6．（2分）Even though the conference hall is near his apartment,he has to hurry a little if he wants tobe_____.A．accurate B．punctual C．efficient D．reasonable7．（2分）I don't think what he said is_____to the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point. A．faithful B．parallel C．relevant D．similar8．（2分）I'm so______to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily. A．special B．superiorC．grateful D．attractive9．（2分）Listening is thus an active,not a,behavior consisting of hearing,understanding and remembering.A．considerate B．sensitive C．reliable D．passive10．（2分）Andy is content with the toy.It is_____he has ever got.A．a better B．the better C．a best D．the best11．（2分）Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him,______.A．amaze B．amazing C．amazed D．to amaze12．（2分）The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and_______review of the case. A．comprehensive B．complicatedC．conscious D．crucial13．（2分）It was______of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.A．careless B．considerate C．patient D．generous 14．（2分）I had a________experience yesterday.The brake of my electrical bike failed and I wasvery________then.A．terrifying；terrified B．terrifying；terrifyingC．terrified；terrified D．terrified；terrifying15．（2分）Jack is late again.It is______of him to keep others waiting.A．normal B．ordinary C．common D．typical16．（2分）We work during the week,but weekends and evenings are usually____.A．vacant B．casual C．empty D．clear17．（2分）In this article,you need to back up general statements with________examples. A．specific B．permanent C．abstract D．universal18．（2分）I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend________activities in the coming years.A．little more B．no more C．much more D．many more 19．（2分）His comprehensive surveys have provided the most_________statements of how,and on what basis,data are collected.A．explicit B．ambiguous C．original D．arbitrary20．（2分）A single-parent child should have the right to enjoy normal parental love from both just as his other peers,which some psychologists see as_____to their emotional well-being.A．mature B．crucial C．reluctant D．comprehensive 21．（2分）—I want to see Mr.White.We have an appointment.—I'm sorry,but he is not________at the moment,for the meeting hasn't ended.A．busy B．active C．concerned D．available22．（2分）Only five years after Steve Jobs'death,smart–phones defeated_________PCs in sales. A．controversial B．contractory C．confidential D．conventional23．（2分）The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents.But_________explanationsare hard to find.A．alternative B．aggressive C．ambiguous D．apparent24．（2分）She has already tried her best.Please don't be too________about her job.After all,she is only21 and________from college.A．picky;graduating B．particular;has just graduated C．special;has just graduated D．hard;just graduated25．（2分）In South-East Asia,many farmers cannot afford_____farm equipment such as tractors,so most of the work is done with human labour.A．considerate B．conventional C．confidential D．correctional 26．（2分）Having proper motivation is not_______—it is another key to success.A．artistic B．enterprising C．investigate D．optional27．（2分）Across China,ordinary people are becoming more and more______of the issue of environmental protection.A．dependent B．ignorant C．alike D．aware28．（2分）Don't waste words on him.He is so______that you can't expect him to change his mind. A．stubborn B．merciful C．modest D．sincere29．（2分）I have been convinced that the print media are usually more____and more reliable than television. A．accurate B．ridiculous C．urgent D．shallow30．（2分）—Mike,the results are________with our earlier research.—Fantastic!That's what we've been expecting.A．apparent B．sustainable C．concrete D．consistent 31．（2分）Never count on him to make any complaint to the manager.He is really________.A．blue B．green C．red D．yellow32．（2分）Little Tom was frozen with fear when the accident happened,so he just gave some________ answers when asked about what he witnessed.A．concrete B．abundant C．apparent D．vague33．（2分）The house with the furniture and two garages_________.A．was sold at a cheap price B．were sold at a cheap priceC．was sold at a low price D．were sold at a low price34．（2分）Food aid______is not enough to______the problem_______now.A．only;solve;discussed B．alone;solving;being discussed C．merely;solving;being discussed D．alone;solve;being discussed35．（2分）Many people,who are tired of the fast and competitive urban life,have a tendency to long for the old way of_______life.A．industrial B．rural C．personal D．optional36．（2分）—What time is it by your watch，John?—5∶32，Jack.But my watch isn't quite________—it gains2minutes every day.A．key B．royal C．accurate D．sacred37．（2分）I was totally mixed up by his____remarks.I really didn't know what he meant. A．definite B．obvious C．careful D．ambiguous 38．（2分）How______are you with your work?And how do you cope with the day-to-day routine office work?A．dependent B．motivated C．enterprising D．allergic39．（2分）She has a(an)__________eye for fashion,which makes her a very good shopping companion. A．active B．swift C．acute D．dull40．（2分）The students are holding a heated discussion about what clothes are______for school wear. A．formal B．appropriate C．correct D．appreciate 41．（2分）The description was pretty________,so the police couldn't figure out the portrait of the criminal. A．vague B．accurate C．particular D．vain42．（2分）In yesterday's business training course the consultant instructed us that a good salesman must be ______if he wants to succeed.A．aggressive B．conventional C．visual D．fragrant43．（2分）An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person's character；however，they are not always_____.A．available B．practical C．permanent D．beneficial 44．（2分）—The difficult maths problem has been solved by Tom at last.—Indeed;and the___way Tom worked out the problem impressed the teacher deeply. A．outstanding B．unique C．particular D．strange45．（2分）The article written by the famous economist is really_______.None of us can understand it. A．attractive B．accessible C．abstract D．absolute46．（2分）It is wise to put milk on a shelf close to the bottom because it is especially_______to temperature changesA．flexible B．sensitive C．fundamental D．positive47．（2分）Mother holding jobs outside the home should have_______schedules to make it easier to care for their children.A．heavy B．flexible C．complex D．smooth48．（2分）My mom once worked in a very small village school，which is________only on foot. A．acceptable B．adequate C．accessible D．appropriate 49．（2分）—Alice has just lost her husband to heart failure.—Her______smile can't hide her sorrow.A．arbitrary B．artificial C．compulsory D．conventional 50．（2分）I make$2,000a week,60surely won't make______difference to me.A．that a big B．a that big C．big a that D．that big a二、单词拼写（词汇运用）(共10题；共20分)51．（2分）My passport is v for another five years.52．（2分）We should listen closely to the(直言不讳)criticism. 53．（2分）I am more than(快乐的)to tell you that we are going to have a baby. 54．（2分）Real friendship is more v than money.55．（2分）D to his research work,he has little time with his family.56．（2分）Made me very thoughtful and t（感激）for my life today.57．（2分）Firstly,gardeners use it all the time to produce c（商业的）quantities of plants. 58．（2分）Cloning plants is s（直接的）while cloning animals is very complicated. 59．（2分）Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something m（仁慈的）that would catch snakes but harm them.60．（2分）Of the first Spanish to go to California,the m（大多数）were religious men, whose ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives.答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【分析】形容词顺序限定词(these／those)+数词+描绘性形容词(beautiful)+大小、长短、高低等形体性形容词(Large／long／high)+新旧(old)+颜色(red)+国籍(Chinese)+材料(wood)+用途(writing)+被修饰名词(desk)所以，long长；bamboo竹子（材料)；fishing钓鱼（用途)。

however然而,otherwise否则,though尽管,yet虽然,instead相 反 besides而且,moreover而且,still还是,furthermore而且
表结果
therefore因此,thus因而
表让步
anyway不管怎样,无论如何
George didn’t study law.Instead,he decided to become an actor.
friend朋友→friendly友好的；time时间→timely 名词/动词
有……特征的 及时的；day一天→daily日常的；love爱→lovely
构成 意义
例词
end终止→endless无穷无尽的；aim目标→aimless无目 名词/动词 没有……
标的；home家→homeless无家可归的；use使用 ＋-less 的
形容词有时也作状语，通常说明主语的情况，主要表示原因、 结果、伴随、时间、条件或方式，可位于句首、句中或句末， 一般用逗号将其与其余部分隔开。
Hot and wet,you couldn’t imagine the climate here in summer.
又热又潮湿，你根本无法想象这儿的夏天(形容词作状语，表示原因)
……的 →comfortable舒适的；admire钦佩→admirable
able
可钦佩的
attract吸引→attractive有吸引力的；create创造 名词/动词
有……性质的 →creative创造性的；expense花费→expensive ＋-ive
昂贵的；effect效应→effective有效的
比较级、最高级的变化规则分为规则变化和不规则变化

形容词在句中作定语、表语、宾语补 足语等成分．
形容词的构成通常有:
1、+ful
forget—forgetful
help—helpful
wonder—wonderful use—useful
care—careful
beauty—beautiful
thank－thankful
colour ----colourful
farther/further farthest/furthest older/elder oldest/eldest
as+形容词原形+as
Tom is as tall as Mike.
There are as many students in our
school as yours.
否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和… 不一样”
注意：
中考英语专项复习 形容词和副词
①最高级前可以有序数词来修饰。例如：
Which is the first most useful
invention? 哪一个是第一个最有用途的发明？
②如果形容词最高级前有物主代词，指示代 词，名词所有格时，则不必加定冠词the。 例如：
Yesterday was my busiest day. 昨天是 我最忙碌的一天。
Which is easier, maths or English? 3、能修饰比较级的副词及短：much(…的多)、 a lot(…的多)、even(更…)、still（更…）、a bit/alittle(…一点儿)
This city is much more beautiful than
hat one
明确这两种词的基本意义以及在语句中的功能和 位置， 如形容词具有修饰和限定作用，一般用来 修饰名词，在语句中可用作定语和表语；

中考英语专题复习（九）形容词、副词（含练习与答案）一、学习目标:形容词：副词1.了解形容词和副词的构成方法2.学握形容词和副词在句子中的位迓3.掌握形容词和副词的基本用法、重点、难点:1.形容词作表语、宾语补足语和修饰不定代词的用法:2.副词修饰动词作状语:3.形容词、副词的比较等级。

三.考情分析：1.近年來，中考英语试题对形容词、副词的考査主要集中在以下几方而:形容词考查重点*①比较等级的用法.及作表语、宾语补足语和修饰不定代词的用法：®-ing形式与td形式做形容词的辨析：剧词考査重点，③副词修饰动词作状语，以及副词的比较级与最髙级：④形容词与副词在语境中的词义辨析等。

2.该考点常分布在单项选择、完形填空和完成句产中.四、知能提升：（-）知识讲解L形容词＜一＞形容词的构成：1.本身即为形容词的词（jU: red,glad, nice, beautiful等）2.由“名词岬”构成$11： sun-^sunny wind—windy fun—funny cloud-^cloudynoise—noisy luck—lucky 等3.形容词具仃独特的后缀形式主要右:-able, -ible, -al, -ical, -ant, -ary, -ful, -less, -ous 等.如：comfortable, terrible, national, natural, political, chemical, imports nt, pleasa nJ ordinary, necessary, beautiful, wonderful, careful^ hopeless, careless, famous^ dangerous 等。

4.以」y结尾的形容词如：friendly友好的：lonely孤独的：lovely可爱的：等v二〉形容词的用法及位置1.作定语形容词修饰名词时迓于名词Z前：修饰不定代词时，置于不定代词之后。

1
形容词是用来修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的 性质、状态和特征的词。
2 形容词在句中充当什么成分？
指出下列句中的形容词，并指出其在句中的成分。 1. A timely snow promises a good harvest. 瑞雪兆丰年。 【答案】 timely 和good 均为定语。 2. Impossible is nothing.没有不可能。
3
是 在 其 原 级 后 面 直 接 加 上 er 和 est 。 如 ： new — newer — newest。
4. 在以辅音字母＋y结尾的双音节形容词中， 其比较级和最高级形式常改y为i，末尾再加er和est。 如：easy — easier — easiest。
5. 大多数多音节形容词中，其比较级和最高级 形式由more /most加原级构成。如：beautiful — more beautiful — most beautiful。
7
3. The helpless mother stood there, unable to say anything.
那位无助的母亲站在那儿，说不出话来。unable 形容词，作状语。
4. I went back home, tired_and_hungry. 我回到家里又累又饿。tired and hungry形容词， 作状语。
6
6. This book is not more expensive than that one. 7. He is obviously senior /junior to me. 8. Jack is not as /so tall as Mike. 9. You could give her no greater pleasure. 10. He is too young to dress himself. 11. The citizens are too eager to know the result of this investigation. 12. As I spoke to him, he became less and less angry. 13. She plays better than (she did) last year.

中考英语专项复习专题【形容词、副词】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容1.形容词的基本作用2.形容词语境辨析3.形容词词组4.副词的基本作用5.副词语境辨析6.形容词、副词等级7.正确形式填空1 形容词的基本作用一、形容词的定义及位置形容词是用来描述或修饰名词或代词的一类词,用以说明人或事物的性质和特征。

1.作定语一般放在名词之前,复合不定代词之后。

He lives in a beautiful house.他住在一座漂亮的房子里。

There is nothing important in today’s newspaper.今天的报纸上没有什么重要的内容。

2.作表语,放在连系动词(be,feel,look,smell,taste,sound,get,become,keep,turn,seem 等)之后。

His idea sounds great.他的主意听起来很棒。

3.作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,常与make,leave,keep,find等动词连用。

They keep the classroom clean every day.他们每天保持教室干净。

We find it important to learn English well.我们发现学好英语很重要。

4.形容词的名词化有些形容词放在定冠词之后变成名词,表示一类人,常见的有:good/bad,rich/poor,young/old,deaf/blind, black/white,living/dead等The old should be taken good care of.老年人应该受到很好的照顾。

2形容词词义辨析rich富有的↔ poor贫穷的happy高兴的↔ angry生气的short短的↔ long长的same相同的↔ different不同的3形容词短语辨析形容词短语在单项填空中考查词义辨析，在词组翻译中考查词义及拼写。

这就要求不仅要知道意思，还要能准确地写出来。

专题复习形容词副词教案修改第一章：形容词副词的概念与分类1.1 形容词的概念与分类形容词是用来修饰名词或代名词的词，表示事物的特征、状态、大小、数量等。

形容词分为形容词原级、形容词比较级和形容词最高级。

1.2 副词的概念与分类副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的词，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。

副词分为副词原级、副词比较级和副词最高级。

第二章：形容词副词的构成与用法2.1 形容词的构成与用法形容词原级的构成一般在形容词后面加上-er，例如：tall →taller。

形容词比较级的构成一般在形容词后面加上-er，例如：tall →taller。

形容词最高级的构成一般在形容词后面加上-est，例如：tall →tallest。

2.2 副词的构成与用法副词原级的构成一般在副词后面加上-er，例如：quickly →quicker。

副词比较级的构成一般在副词后面加上-er，例如：quickly →quicker。

副词最高级的构成一般在副词后面加上-est，例如：quickly →quickest。

第三章：形容词副词的比较级和最高级3.1 形容词副词的比较级形容词副词的比较级用来表示两者之间的比较。

结构为：subject + verb + adjective/adverb +比较级+ than + object。

3.2 形容词副词的最高级结构为：subject + verb + adjective/adverb +最高级+ among/of + objects。

第四章：形容词副词的常见错误与辨析4.1 形容词副词的常见错误错误1：将形容词副词的比较级和最高级误用。

错误2：忘记在形容词副词后面加上-er或-est。

错误3：将形容词副词用于错误的位置。

4.2 形容词副词的辨析辨析1：long（长的）与longly（寂寞的）。

辨析2：fast（快的）与faster（更快的）。

辨析3：happy（快乐的）与happily（快乐地）。

( A )14. (2024·葫芦岛)Miss Ye is ______ us sometimes, but she
truly cares about everyone.
A. hard on
B. thankful to
C. sure about
D. similar to
命题点2 副词词义辨析 ( D )1. (2024·安徽)—What place will you suggest if I travel to
A. talented
B. more talented
C. less talented
D. the most talented
( A )2. (2024·武汉)—Mary is ______ about what she eats. She never has junk food.
—A good habit. A. careful B. angry C. ne )9. (2024·镇江)Chinese women’s football team members worked ______ and won the Asian Cup. A. widely B. closely C. hardly D. simply
( D )10. (2024·沈阳)People should ______ pick up the rubbish whenever they see it. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always
( B )3. (2024·徐州)Why does John act so ______ ? Look, he’s
speaking faster, his face becomes redder and you can almost

形容词形容词adjectives缩写adj./a.，是用来修饰和说明名词的性质和特征（年龄、颜色、高矮、胖瘦等）的词类。

它有普通形容词和主要用于表语的表语形容词，另外，它还有原级、比较级和最高级之分。

一、形容词分类形容词（adjective）是用来表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的一种词类。

形容词按词义分为：1．性质形容词（qualitative adjective）其特征为：1）表示事物所具有的性质或特征。

2）有级的变化。

hot（热的），short（短的），poor（贫穷的），cold（冷的），good （好的），rich（富有的），long（长的），bad（坏的）2．关系形容词（relative adjective）其特征为：1）关系形容词表示一事物与另一事物的相互关系，或事物的用途、时间、空间、数量、抽象概念等。

2）关系形容词无级的变化。

wooden（木制的），metallic（金属的），daily（每日的），atmospheric（大气的），Chinese（中国的），westward（朝西的）1．形容词的用法（1）多个形容词作定语修饰一个名词，它们的排列顺序一般可参看下表：【例】the first beautiful little white Chinese stone bridge 中国第一座美丽的、白色的小石桥a short young Japanese businessman 一个年轻的、矮个的日本商人（2）放在系动词之后作表语。

【例】This film is very interesting. 这部电影很有趣。

She looks younger than her age. 她看上去比她的年龄小。

（3）形容词作宾语补足语。

【例】We painted the wall white. 我们把墙刷成白色。

His coming made us happy. 他的到来使我们高兴。

（4）形容词作主语补足语，也叫状语，表伴随情况。

初中英语形容词复习专题1.意义：形容词译为“...的”，用于修饰名词，表示人或事物的特征.eg: red, happy,difficult,busy.2.构成:(1)本身就是形容词的词: eg: red/glad/nice/happy..(2)由”n.+ y ”构成的adj.:eg: sun-sunny fun-funny cloud-cloudy rain-rainy luck-lucky noise-noisy(3)有独特后缀形式的adj.:eg: comfortable terriblenational naturalchemical necessary pleasant hopeless 注：常见的后缀有：-able/-ible/-al/-ical/-ant/-ary/-ful -less/-ous ...(4)以“ly ”结尾的形容词：eg: friendly/lonely/lovely ...3.用法:(1)作定语:在名词前修饰名词.eg: 1.He is a good student.2.This is a big room.注：形容词修饰复合不定代词，形容词置后.eg: something importantsomeone strange(2)作表语:放在系动词之后.eg ：1.The trees turn green .2.We are alone .注：你能说出几个只能作表语，不 能作定语的形容词？ alone/afraid/awake/asleepalive/able/ill(3)作宾语补足语：补充说明宾语.eg:1.We must keep our room clean.2.He made us happy.(4) 以-ing 结尾的adj.修饰人，-ed 结尾的adj.修饰物：eg: exciting/excited relaxing/relaxed surprising/surprised boring/bored disappointing/disappointed 4.三个等级的分类及用法：5.形容词(和副词)比较级和最高级的构成：1）规则变化2）不规则变化6.形容词的原级常用句型：(1) as + 形容词(副词)原级+ as “和..一样”否定：not as/so + 形容词原级 + as“和…不一样”“不如／不及eg:Tom is as tall as Mike.Tom is not as/so tall as Mike.(2)...＋倍数＋as＋形容词原级＋as...eg:1.Our school is three times as bigas his.2.This table is twice as long asthat one.(3) so + 形容词(副词)原级 + that丛句eg: He is so big that he can’t enter the room by the door.(4)… too + 形容词(副词)原级 + to do sth.eg: He is too young to join the army.(5) 形容词(副词)原级+ enough to do sth.eg:This truck is big enough to carry 5 tons.(6)the + adj.表示“某一类人”eg： the rich 富人 the poor 穷人7.形容词的比较级常用句型：(1)...比较级 + than …eg:1.Our school is larger than theirs.2.This bridge is longer than that one.(2)在两者之间选择使用“Which is + 比较级，… or …?”eg:Which is longer, this one or that one?(3)可用the + 比较级+ of the two…来表达两者之间的比较.eg:He is the better of the two.(4)The +比较级…,the +比较级…越..越..eg:The smaller the house is, the less it will cost us.(4)...越来越...eg: In spring, the days are getting longer and longer.注：在形容词比较级前可用much/a lota little/a bit/even/still/far来表程度.much/a lot ..得多 even 甚至a little/a bit ..一点儿 still 仍然8.形容词的最较级常用句型：(1) …one of the + 最高级+名词复数eg：Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.(2)…the + 最高级+ of/in …eg：I think Zhang Ziyi is the best of allthe movie stars.(3)This is/ was the+最高级+名词+ that定从eg: This is the worst film that I have seen these years.这是我这几年看过的最差的电影.(4)..比较级 + than any other +可单n.表最高级（=..比较级+than any other+可复）eg：He is taller than any other student in the school.=_____________________(5)Who/Which…+ 最高级, A , B or C ?eg:Who is the oldest，Mary，Nancy or Lily?(6)形容词最高级前面可以加序数词，表示”第几最……”eg: The Yellow River is the secondlongest river in China.在中国黄河是第二长河.即学即练：一.写出下列单词的比较级和最高级.warm _______ _______ quiet_______ _______ high_______ _______ large______ _______ wide________ _______ close_______ ______late_______ ________ fine________ ______easy_______ ________ early_______ ______funny_______ _______ friendly______ _____busy_______ _______ funny_______ _______happy_______ ______ busy_______ _______dry_______ _______ heavy_______ _______big_______ _______ red________ ________fat_______ _______ hot________ ________thin_______ _______ wet________ ________good/well_____________ __________________bad/badly_____________ __________________many/much_____________ __________________little________________ __________________far___________________ __________________beautiful_____________ __________________serious_______________ __________________popular_______________ __________________useful________________ __________________二.用所给词的正确形式填空.1.Be ____________(serious) next time.2.She is ___________ (smart) than me.3.My father is__________( hard-working)than my mother. 4.My brother's grades are much ________thanmine.5.We both like piano, but I play it__________(badly )than him.6.Linda is the ________(smart) of the twogirls.7.The book is the ________(good) of the twobooks.8.Which dog is_______(cute), Coco orNini?9.Who is ________(funny), Lucy or Lily?10.I learn English _______and______(hard).11.It's getting _______and______(hot).12.The_______(much) we get together,the _________(happy) will be.13.The____________(hard),the_____________(successful).14.English is _________(difficult) thanmaths.15.I don't think French is ______ (easy)than English.16.English is as __________(important) asChinese.17.I am not so_____________(fast)as Lucy.18.Tom is the ________(tall) student in theclass.19.Don't go Sun Hotel, it has the _____(bad)service in town.20.I study the ________(well) of all kids.21.Beijing is one of the________(busy)cities in the world.22.Which fruit do you like ______(well),banana, apple or strawberry？三.直击中考题.1. You must write as ________ as you can.A. more carefulB. carefullyC. carefulD. care2. Lesson Three is ________ Lesson Two.It’s much more difficult.A.not so easy asB.easier thanC.as difficult asD.less difficult than3.It takes ________ time to go to Beijing byplane than by train.A. moreB. fewerC. longerD. less4.The population of Shanghai is ________than that of Shijiazhuang.A.smallerrgerC.lessrge5.Of the two pencil-boxes, the boy chose_______ one.A.less expensiveB. he least expensiveC.the less expensiveD.the most expensive6.—Which is the ________ season of theyear?—Summer.A.hotB.hotterC.hottestD.hotest7.John is my ________ friend of all theclassmates.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best8.Li Ping writes ________ in his class.A.more carefulB.more carefullyC.most carefulD.most carefully9. In our city, it’s ________ in July, butit’s even ________ in August.A. hotter; hottestB. hot; hotC. hotter; hotD. hot; hotter10.Miss Li is one of _______ in our school.A. a popular teacherB. more popular teacherC. most popular teacherD. the most popular teachers11.I’d like to know if Li Tao is _______second tallest boy in his class.A.aB.anC.theD.×。

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—形容词辨析2中考真题1．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）“We made our dreams come true through ________ work,” Chinese astronaut Liu Yang shared her stories on China’s Space Day.A．hard B．lazy C．easy【答案】A【详解】句意：“我们通过努力工作实现了我们的梦想，”中国宇航员刘洋在中国航天日分享了她的故事。

考查形容词辨析。

hard努力的；lazy懒惰的；easy容易的。

根据“We made our dreams come true through ... work”可知是通过努力工作实现了梦想。

故选A。

2．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon.—Yeah. It will be more ________ for us to travel to Xi’an.A．dangerous B．difficult C．convenient D．traditional【答案】C【详解】句意：——据我所知，十堰到西安的高速铁路即将建成。

——是的。

我们去西安旅游会更方便。

考查形容词辨析。

dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；convenient方便的；traditional传统的。

根据“As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon”及“It will be more … for us to travel to Xi’an”可知，高铁的建成对于出去旅行会更方便，故选C。

复习专题形容词专项讲解及练习一、初中英语形容词1．The artist is so ________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.A. commonB. carelessC. creativeD. helpful【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：这个艺术家是如此有创造性以至于他可以用沙子制作不同变化的图片。

A.常见的；B.粗心的；C.有创造性的；D.有帮助的。

能用沙子制成不同变化的图片很有创造性，故选C。

【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

2．— What do you think of the movie Zootopia?—Hmm… I think it is movie that I have ever seen these years.A. a goodB. a betterC. the best【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查形容词的最高级。

句意：--你认为电影《疯狂动物城》怎么样？--恩，我认为它是这些年来看过的最好的电影了。

这里是这些年里看过的电影作比较，所以应该用最高级的形式。

故选C。

3．—Anne, the information you gave is really __________. Thank you very much.—Not at all. I am happy I can help you.A. uselessB. ordinaryC. valuable【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Anne，你给我的信息非常有用，非常感谢。

——不用谢，我很高兴我能帮到你。

useless意为“无用的”，ordinary意为“平常的”，都不能帮到别人，选择valuable，意为“有用的；宝贵的”。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查形容词的词义辨析，注意理解选项词义。

4．Are you alone? I just want a ______ word with you.A. singleB. newC. privateD. certain【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你一个人吗？我只是想和你私下谈谈。

复习专题形容词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语形容词1．—I don't want this book because of the price. May I have another one?—How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and expensive.A. moreB. lessC. little【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——因为价钱问题，我不想要这本书。

请给我另一本好吗？——这本怎么样？它和那本一样有趣，更便宜。

根据 I don't want this book because of the price. 可知可知此处要便宜的。

两事物比较用比较级结构，more expensive更贵；less expensive 便宜些，故选B。

【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级结构。

根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词的比较级形式。

2．—Who will you ask to help with the work, Lucy or Lily? —Lily. She is much .A. carefulB. more carefulC. most careful【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查形容词的比较级的用法。

句意：-你将让谁帮助你工作，露西还是丽丽。

-丽丽，她更细心。

much修饰形容词的比较级形式，故选B。

3．Though she is eighty years old, she is in good health.A. unhealthyB. illC. healthyD. strong【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：虽然她八十岁了，但是她身体健康。

A.unhealthy不健康的；B.ill 生病的；C.healthy健康的；D.strong强壮的。

In good health是健康的意思，故选C。

【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析。

“限定词 数词+描绘词+大小+形状+新旧+颜色+国籍+材料 限定词+数词 描绘词+大小+形状+新旧+颜色+国籍+材料” 限定词 数词+
限数描大形新颜国材(美小圆旧黄 法国木书房 限数描大形新颜国材 美小圆旧黄,法国木书房 美小圆旧黄 法国木书房) A beautiful small round old yellow French wooden study
解析：由语境可知，选项是修饰整个句子的状语， 解析：由语境可知，选项是修饰整个句子的状语，应用 副词，排除选项C和 ；又因enough修饰副词要放在所 副词，排除选项 和D；又因 修饰副词要放在所 修饰的副词后，排除B。答案是A。 修饰的副词后，排除 。答案是 。
C 4. _______to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills. (2000全国) A. Brave enough students B. Enough brave students C. Students brave enough D. Students enough brave
C） 修饰由不定代词 ） 修饰由不定代词one、no、any、 、 、 、 some和every构成的复合词如 构成的复合词如anything、 和 构成的复合词如 、 something等时 等时 Eg. Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper? D）else常用作疑问代词和不定代词的后 ） 常用作疑问代词和不定代词的后 置定语。 置定语。What else do you know? E）enough、nearby修饰名词前置或后 ） 、 修饰名词前置或后 但修饰形容词、副词时， 置，但修饰形容词、副词时，必须后置 。

专题05 形容词和副词知识梳理·模块一形容词的用法·模块二副词的用法·模块三形容词和副词的比较级、最高级·模块四与形容词副词有关的其他知识点·模块五2022、2023年各省市真题综合训练45题形容词的用法1.形容词的位置与顺序a.形容词充当的成分在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语等。

➢This bike is expensive.形容词作表语➢She is a good student, and she works hard.形容词作定语➢My teacher always makes her English class interesting.形容词作宾补b.形容词的顺序(1)县官行令杀国才。

县→限定词；官→外观(大小、长短和高低)；行→形状；令→年龄（新旧）；杀→颜色；国→国籍；才→材料。

(2)美小圆旧黄，法国木书房（主观在前，客观在后）★小试身手★1)一件昂贵的俄国产的棕色皮大衣an expensive brown Russian fur coat2)一条可爱的丹麦的小美人鱼a lovely little Danish mermaid3)One day they crossed the _______bridge behind the palace.A. old Chinese stoneB. Chinese old stoneC. old stone ChineseD. Chinese stone old4)一根爷爷传给我的长长的棕色的波斯木纹手杖A long brown Persian wooden walking stick from my grandpa(老师可自选补充)c.特殊形容词的位置(1)形容词修饰不定代词时放在后面。

I had initially thought that there would be nothing s erious because it was fairly mon for an old man to catch illness. 本来我以为没什么大问题的,毕竟人老了,有病痛是在所难免的。

复习专题【语法专项练习】形容词专项练习一、初中英语形容词1．It's not cool but it isn't as _________ as yesterday.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：今天天气不凉爽，但是不像昨天一样热。

hot热的；hotter更热的；hottest最热的，the hottest最热的；as+形容词/副词的原级+as“和……一样”，故此处用形容词的原级hot.故选A。

【点评】此题考查形容词同级之间的比较.2．Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is ______ and he has more friends.A. friendlyB. more friendlyC. the most friendly【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查形容词的比较等级。

A、B、C三个选项分别是形容词friendly（友好的）原级、比较级和最高级。

由题干“and he has more friends”可知汤姆更友好。

句意：吉姆比汤姆学习努力，但汤姆更友好，而且他有更多朋友。

故选B。

3．She lived_ in a small village, but she didn't feel _ .A. lonely, lonelyB. alone, lonelyC. lonely, alone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:她单独住在一个小村子里，但是她并不感到孤独。

lonely孤独的寂寞的，指人的一种心境;alone“单独的，独自的”，指人少。

前句表示单独住，人不多，用alone，后句表示感到孤独，用lonely，故选B。

4．Who is one, Tom or Jack?A. the tallerB. the tallC. the tallestD. tall【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆和杰克，谁更高？A.the taller更高的，比较级；.the tall高的；C.the tallest最高，最高级形式；D.tall高，原形。