新时代科技英语
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2025年中考英语写作素材积累之科技创新知识清单一、科技词汇1.科技相关technology(技术)innovation(创新)invention(发明)scientific research(科学研究)high-tech(高科技)artificial intelligence (AI)(人工智能)virtual reality (VR)(虚拟现实)augmented reality (AR)(增强现实)2.电子产品smartphone(智能手机)tablet(平板电脑)laptop(笔记本电脑)desktop computer(台式电脑)wearable device(可穿戴设备),例如smartwatch(智能手表)3.网络相关Internet(互联网)website(网站)network(网络)online(在线的)Wi-Fi(无线网络)data(数据)二、科技创新的影响1.积极影响生活方面make life more convenient(使生活更便利),例如:We can use mobile payment apps to pay for things without carrying cash.(我们可以使用移动支付应用程序不用携带现金就支付东西。
)improve communication(改善交流),如:Video calls allow people to communicate face to face even when they are far away.(视频通话让人们即使相隔很远也能面对面交流。
)provide more entertainment options(提供更多娱乐选择),例如:Online games and streaming services offer a variety of ways to relax.(在线游戏和流媒体服务提供了多种放松的方式。
科技英语四级词汇
科技英语是当前科技领域的重要语言之一。
掌握科技英语词汇对于从事科学研究、技术开发以及与科技相关的工作非常重要。
以下是科技英语四级词汇的完整版。
2. Artificial Intelligence: 人工智能
3. Robotics: 机器人技术
4. Data Analytics: 数据分析
5. Internet of Things (IoT): 物联网
6. Cybersecurity: 网络安全
7. Virtual Reality (VR): 虚拟现实
8. Augmented Reality (AR): 增强现实
10. Genetic Engineering: 基因工程
11. Biotechnology: 生物技术
12. Nanotechnology: 纳米技术
13. Renewable Energy: 可再生能源
14. Artificial Neural Network: 人工神经网络
15. Big Data: 大数据
16. Cryptocurrency: 加密货币
17. Machine Learning: 机器研究
18. 3D Printing: 3D打印
20. Space Exploration: 太空探索
这些词汇涵盖了科技领域的多个方面,帮助人们更好地理解和交流科技相关的概念和技术。
掌握这些词汇将有助于提高科技英语的水平,为从事相关工作打下坚实基础。
(注意:本文档的内容来源于科技领域常见的英语词汇,没有引用无法确认来源的内容。
)。
2024科技发展英语作文最新高三科技发展英语作文English CompositionTitle: Embracing the Future: A Glimpse into the Technological Advancements of 2024As the dawn of 2024 unfolds, the landscape of technology has become a vibrant canvas of innovation and progress. As a senior high school student, I stand at the cusp of this new era, witnessing firsthand the profound impact of technological advancements on our daily lives. This essay is a heartfelt exploration of the latest technological developments that are shaping our future.In the realm of healthcare, technology has revolutionized the way we approach wellness and treatment. Telemedicine has become the norm, allowing patients to consult with doctors from the comfort of their homes. Moreover, advancements in genomics have led to personalized medicine, where treatments are tailored to an individual's genetic makeup, significantly improving the efficacy and reducing the sideeffects of therapies.The transportation sector has also undergone a remarkable transformation. Autonomous vehicles now ply our roads, making travel safer and more efficient. The concept of flying cars, once a dream, is now a reality, with several companies offering commercial flights for short distances, reducing commute times and alleviating traffic congestion.In the environmental sphere, technology has emerged as a powerful ally in our fight against climate change. Renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power have become more accessible and affordable, leading to a significant reduction in our reliance on fossil fuels. Additionally, innovations in carbon capture and storage technologies are helping to mitigate the effects of greenhouse gas emissions.Education has not been left behind in this technological revolution. Virtual reality and augmented reality have transformed the classroom experience, offering immersive learning opportunities that were onceunimaginable. Students can now explore historical events, dissect virtual specimens, or visit distant locales, all from the safety and comfort of their schools.As we embrace these technological advancements, we also grapple with the ethical and societal implications they bring. Issues such as data privacy, AI ethics, and the digital divide are topics of active discussion and debate. It is crucial that we navigate these challenges with a sense of responsibility and foresight, ensuring that technology serves as a tool for empowerment and equity.In conclusion, the technological landscape of 2024 is a testament to human ingenuity and our unrelenting pursuit of progress. As we stand on the threshold of this new era, we are filled with a sense of awe and anticipation. The future is not just a distant reality; it is a canvas waiting for us to paint our dreams upon it. Let us embrace the future with open arms, harnessing the power of technology to create a world that is more connected, healthier, and more sustainable.Chinese Translation标题:拥抱未来:2024年科技发展一瞥随着2024年的黎明展开,科技领域已成为创新和进步的生动画布。
千里之行,始于足下。
202X年四级高频词汇及固定搭配202X年四级高频词汇及固定搭配可能会包括以下内容:1. technology and innovation:- cutting-edge technology :前沿技术- artificial intelligence (AI):人工智能- virtual reality (VR):虚拟现实- Internet of Things (IoT):物联网- digital transformation:数字化转型- smart device:智能设备- cloud computing:云计算2. economy and finance:- economic growth:经济增长- inflation rate:通货膨胀率- unemployment rate:失业率- stock market:股票市场- consumer spending:消费支出- fiscal policy:财政政策- interest rate:利率3. environmental issues:- climate change:气候变化- global warming:全球变暖- carbon emissions:碳排放- renewable energy:可再生能源- sustainable development:可持续发展第1页/共3页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
- environmental conservation:环境保护- air pollution:空气污染4. education and learning:- online education:在线教育- lifelong learning:终身学习- academic achievement:学术成就- standardized testing:标准化考试- critical thinking:批判性思维- lifelong learning:终身学习- digital literacy:数字素养5. social issues:- gender equality:性别平等- social inequality:社会不平等- income gap:收入差距- cultural diversity:文化多样性- social media:社交媒体- online harassment:网络骚扰6. health and wellness:- mental health:心理健康- physical fitness:身体健康- healthy lifestyle:健康生活方式- pandemic:大流行病- vaccine:疫苗- healthcare system:医疗体系- public health:公共卫生千里之行,始于足下。
科技类常用词汇和短语集团文件版本号:(M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988)科技类常用词汇和短语名词和名词短语:Technological advancement \ development 科技进步; Technological innovations 科技创新High-tech facilities \ products 高科技设施\产品; Modern technology 现代科技;Communication technology 通讯科技 (如:mass media; mobile phones; the internet)The fast rhythm of life 快节奏的生活方式; Information age 信息时代;Home working \ telecommuting work 在家办公; Distance education 远程教育The widespread use of the internet 网络的广泛使用;Electric appliances 家电; automation 自动化; mass manufacture 大量生产动词短语:Give easy access to ….(主语为事物) = Acquire…. (主语为人) 获得… (知识, 信息等)Adapt to + 名词适应… ; Get (be) used to +名词习惯…; Benefit from…从…中受益; Benefit…使…受益Be beneficial to + 名词对…有益; Enhance study efficiency提高学习效率;Broaden one’s horizons开阔某人眼界; Enrich one’s knowledge (experience) 丰富某人的知识 (阅历); Remove the barrier for…为…消除障碍; Assist sb to do…协助某人做某事;Equip sb with sth 用…武装某人; Put sb into contact with sth 让某人接触某事Be confronted with…面对…; Put sb at an advantage in terms of…使某人在某方面处于优势Make use of …. 充分利用; Be available to… = be accessible to 供….使用Keep up with 跟上…的步伐; Stay in close contact with…. 保持和….的密切接触Enhance efficiency (work efficiency; study efficiency; productivity) 提高效率; Accelerate.. 加速典型考题:1. Some people believe the range of technology available to individuals today is increasing the gap between poor people and rich people. Others think it is having an opposite effect. What is your opinion2. Some people think people have benefited from modern communication technology, other people think some people have not benefited at all, to what extend do you agree or disagree现代科技的一些正面影响:效率… assist people to enhance working efficiencyWith the help of fax, e-mail or other automated and communication devices, people are able to perform dailyroutines in a more efficient way, reducing manual work greatly 方便The outside world has become more accessible to people and one can perform many tasks at home, such as shopping, banking and business transactions, thus helping them cut costs of bus fare and fuel娱乐People are able to spend much less time on daily routines and household chores,With the emergence of various IT products, people are leading a more colorful life with more flexibility and leisure time.情感…. expands people’s social circle. In the past, social relationships were limited by physical factors such asgeographical distance. But nowadays, Because of technological advances, such as the railroad, the automobile, the telephone and the internet, one can travel further and get acquainted with more people.就业… triggers emergence and great progress of various fronts, thereby creating numerous job opportunities知识… enables any person in present-day society to become enlightened and empowered. Modern technology gives infinite and flexible access to information and knowledge. By gathering information from a variety of sources, such as the Internet, mobile phones, E-libraries, online training courses, people can have a broader view of life and equip themselves with various skills and abilities现代科技的一些负面影响:压力Employees are actually working longer, primarily because fax,e-mail or other communication devices have made them accessible to their superiors, colleagues and customers after work, partly depriving workers of their leisure time娱乐a).People’s leisure time (social activities) has beenshrinking as a result of various Internet-based activities. Specifically, web-surfing, on-line shopping has taken up a larger part of people’s after-work life情感…alters their social behaviors and habits. For example, for many people, spending part of the day on the internet is quite normal. Because most internet users are deeply addicted to Internet, they will become socially isolated. Most of them have poor social life and feelings of loneliness.健康a). people have become more and more accustomed to living in a world that appreciates convenience and inactivity. As a result, people are very likely to lose patience and physical vigorb).Too much time spent on the Internet leads to the result that people suffer serious loss of vision, back pain and obesity. It is likely that many people end up struggling with poor health。
全文分为作者个人简介和正文两个部分:作者个人简介:Hello everyone, I am an author dedicated to creating and sharing high-quality document templates. In this era of information overload, accurate and efficient communication has become especially important. I firmly believe that good communication can build bridges between people, playing an indispensable role in academia, career, and daily life. Therefore, I decided to invest my knowledge and skills into creating valuable documents to help people find inspiration and direction when needed.正文:走好新时代科技自立自强之路英语作文3000全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Embarking on the Path of Scientific and TechnologicalSelf-Reliance in the New EraAs a student living in the rapidly evolving technological landscape of the 21st century, I cannot help but feel a profoundsense of excitement and responsibility towards the scientific and technological advancements unfolding before our very eyes. The world we inhabit today is one that is inextricably intertwined with the relentless march of innovation, and it is our duty as the torchbearers of this era to embrace the path of self-reliance in these realms.The clarion call for scientific and technological self-reliance resonates deeply within the halls of our nation, echoing the unwavering commitment to harnessing the boundless potential of human ingenuity. It is a call that transcends mere rhetoric, for it represents the very foundation upon which our future prosperity and security shall be built. In an age where knowledge reigns supreme, and the ability to harness cutting-edge technologies holds the key to unlocking unprecedented realms of progress, the imperative to chart our own course has never been more pressing.As students, we stand at the vanguard of this transformative journey, poised to shape the very fabric of tomorrow's world. Our minds, brimming with curiosity and a thirst for knowledge, are fertile grounds upon which the seeds of innovation can take root and flourish. It is our sacred responsibility to nurture theseseeds, to cultivate a culture of intellectual inquiry, and to fearlessly pursue the frontiers of the unknown.The path of self-reliance, however, is one that demands unwavering dedication and an indomitable spirit. It is a path lined with challenges, obstacles, and setbacks that will test the mettle of our resolve. Yet, it is precisely these trials that forge the resilience and determination necessary to overcome the seemingly insurmountable. We must embrace the spirit of perseverance, drawing strength from our collective unity and the unwavering belief in our ability to surmount any hurdle that stands in our way.Moreover, the pursuit of scientific and technologicalself-reliance is not merely a matter of national pride orself-sufficiency; it is a quest that holds profound implications for the global community. In an increasingly interconnected world, where the boundaries of knowledge transcend geographical borders, our contributions have the potential to catalyze a ripple effect of progress that resonates across the globe. By harnessing our collective intellect and ingenuity, we can unlock solutions to the most pressing challenges facing humanity, from combating climate change and ensuring food security to advancing healthcare and unlocking the secrets of the universe.As we embark upon this journey, let us not forget the invaluable lessons of history, for it is upon the shoulders of giants that we stand today. Let us pay homage to the pioneering minds that have paved the way, those who dared to dream and whose extraordinary achievements have illuminated the path before us. Their legacy serves as a beacon, guiding us towards a future where the boundaries of possibility are continually pushed, and where the limits of human potential are expanded with each passing day.In this endeavor, we must also embrace the spirit of collaboration and open exchange. Scientific and technological advancements thrive in an environment where ideas are freely shared, where diverse perspectives converge, and where the collective wisdom of humanity is harnessed. It is through this synergy of minds that groundbreaking discoveries are made, and paradigm-shifting innovations are born.Furthermore, as we tread the path of self-reliance, let us not lose sight of the ethical and moral considerations that must guide our actions. Scientific and technological progress should never come at the cost of compromising our fundamental values or endangering the well-being of our planet and its inhabitants. It is our solemn duty to ensure that the fruits of our labor arewielded responsibly, with a keen awareness of their potential impacts and a steadfast commitment to upholding the highest ethical standards.To my fellow students, I implore you to embrace this clarion call, to stand tall as the architects of a future where scientific and technological self-reliance is not merely a lofty aspiration but a living, breathing reality. Let us boldly step into the unknown, armed with the power of knowledge, fueled by an insatiable thirst for discovery, and guided by an unwavering commitment to the betterment of humanity.For it is in our hands that the torch of progress burns brightest, and it is upon our shoulders that the responsibility of shaping the world of tomorrow rests. Let us rise to the challenge, let us forge ahead with resolute determination, and let us etch our names in the annals of history as the generation that dared to dream, to innovate, and to pave the way towards a future where self-reliance in science and technology is the cornerstone of our nation's greatness.篇2Embarking on the Path of Scientific and TechnologicalSelf-Reliance: A Student's PerspectiveAs a student living in the new era, I cannot help but be in awe of the rapid pace of scientific and technological advancements that have reshaped our world. From cutting-edge innovations in artificial intelligence and renewable energy to groundbreaking discoveries in medicine and space exploration, the impact of science and technology on our daily lives is undeniable. However, amidst this exhilarating progress, a critical question arises: are we truly self-reliant in these domains, or do we find ourselves overly dependent on external sources?The pursuit of scientific and technological self-reliance has become a clarion call for nations around the globe, echoing the need to cultivate homegrown expertise, nurture indigenous innovation, and safeguard our capabilities from external vulnerabilities. As a student, I firmly believe that this endeavor holds profound significance not only for our nation's strategic interests but also for shaping the future leaders and pioneers who will propel us towards self-sufficiency.At the core of this quest lies the imperative to fortify our educational foundations and foster a culture of inquiry and exploration from the earliest stages. It is within the hallowed halls of learning that the seeds of curiosity are sown, nurtured by dedicated educators who inspire us to question, experiment, andpush the boundaries of knowledge. By instilling a passion for science and technology in the minds of young learners, we lay the groundwork for a future generation of innovators and trailblazers.Furthermore, access to quality education and research opportunities is paramount in nurturing homegrown talent. Investing in state-of-the-art facilities, well-equipped laboratories, and cutting-edge resources not only attracts the brightest minds but also empowers them to unleash their full potential. By providing an enabling environment that encourages risk-taking, interdisciplinary collaboration, and hands-on experimentation, we can cultivate a vibrant ecosystem where groundbreaking ideas can flourish.As students, we must embrace the spirit of intellectual curiosity and fearlessly venture into uncharted territories. It is our responsibility to question assumptions, challenge conventional wisdom, and seek innovative solutions to the complex challenges that confront our world. Whether it is developing sustainable energy sources, advancing medical treatments, or exploring the frontiers of space, our generation has the unique opportunity to leave an indelible mark on the annals of human progress.Moreover, the pursuit of scientific and technologicalself-reliance extends beyond the confines of the classroom and laboratory. It demands a concerted effort from all stakeholders –policymakers, industry leaders, and society at large. By fostering robust public-private partnerships, we can bridge the gap between academia and industry, facilitating the seamless translation of research into tangible applications that benefit society.Incentivizing and supporting entrepreneurship in the fields of science and technology is another crucial aspect of this endeavor. By nurturing an environment that encouragesrisk-taking, provides access to funding opportunities, and celebrates innovative thinking, we can unleash the entrepreneurial spirit that drives economic growth and technological advancement.As we embark on this journey, it is essential to embrace international collaboration and knowledge sharing. Science and technology thrive on the free exchange of ideas and thecross-pollination of perspectives. By actively engaging with the global community of researchers, scholars, and innovators, we can learn from their experiences, leverage collective wisdom, andcontribute to the advancement of human knowledge on a global scale.However, in our pursuit of self-reliance, we must also remain vigilant against potential threats and vulnerabilities. Safeguarding our intellectual property, protecting sensitive technologies, and ensuring the security of our critical infrastructure are paramount considerations. By strengthening our cybersecurity measures, fostering ethical practices in research and development, and promoting responsible innovation, we can mitigate risks and build resilience against external disruptions.In conclusion, the path to scientific and technologicalself-reliance in the new era is a challenging yet exhilarating journey that demands unwavering commitment, strategic vision, and a deep-rooted passion for knowledge and progress. As students, we stand at the forefront of this endeavor, poised to shape the future with our curiosity, creativity, and determination.篇3Embracing the Path of Self-Reliance and Strength in Science and Technology for the New EraAs a student living in the contemporary era, I cannot help but be awestruck by the remarkable strides humanity has made in the realms of science and technology. From the advent of groundbreaking innovations like artificial intelligence and quantum computing to the exploration of distant galaxies and the unraveling of the intricate mysteries of life itself, we stand at the precipice of a new age – one that beckons us to embrace the path of self-reliance and strength in these critical domains.The pursuit of scientific and technological advancement has been a cornerstone of human civilization since time immemorial. It is a testament to our insatiable curiosity, our unwavering determination to push the boundaries of knowledge, and our relentless quest for a deeper understanding of the universe we inhabit. However, in the rapidly evolving landscape of the 21st century, the imperative for self-reliance and strength in these spheres has taken on a renewed sense of urgency.As we navigate the complexities of an increasingly interconnected and competitive global arena, it has become evident that true progress cannot be achieved through mere dependence on external sources. Instead, it is imperative that we cultivate a robust ecosystem of innovation, one that is rooted in our own capabilities, resources, and intellectual prowess. Byembracing self-reliance, we not only safeguard our sovereign interests but also unlock a wellspring of untapped potential, fostering an environment conducive to groundbreaking discoveries and transformative breakthroughs.The path to self-reliance in science and technology is not without its challenges. It demands a unwavering commitment to investing in cutting-edge research and development, nurturing homegrown talent, and fostering an ecosystem that encourages risk-taking, collaboration, and an unwavering pursuit of excellence. Nonetheless, the rewards of treading this path are manifold, ranging from enhanced national security and economic prosperity to the realization of our collective aspirations for a better, more sustainable future.Furthermore, as we embark on this journey, it is imperative that we imbue our endeavors with a sense of strength – a resolute determination to overcome obstacles, surmount challenges, and persevere in the face of adversity. The annals of scientific history are replete with tales of visionaries who defied conventional wisdom, challenged long-held beliefs, and transformed the course of human understanding through their indomitable spirit and unyielding resilience.In this vein, it is our responsibility as the torchbearers of the future to cultivate a mindset of strength – one that embraces failure as a stepping stone to success, that celebrates intellectual curiosity and critical thinking, and that fosters a culture of continuous learning and adaptability. By doing so, we equip ourselves with the tools necessary to navigate the ever-shifting landscapes of science and technology, ensuring that we remain at the forefront of innovation and discovery.Moreover, the pursuit of self-reliance and strength in science and technology transcends mere technological prowess; it is inextricably intertwined with our collective social, economic, and environmental well-being. Through the lens of sustainable development, we must harness the power of scientific knowledge and technological advancements to address the pressing challenges of our time, from combating climate change and ensuring food and water security to eradicating poverty and promoting inclusive growth.As students, we stand at a pivotal juncture, poised to shape the trajectory of this new era. It is our responsibility to embrace the clarion call for self-reliance and strength in science and technology, to serve as catalysts for innovation, and to championa future where knowledge and progress are not mere aspirations but tangible realities.In this endeavor, education plays a pivotal role. It is through a robust and holistic system of learning that we can nurture the minds of tomorrow, instilling in them the curiosity, critical thinking skills, and ethical foundations necessary to navigate the complexities of the scientific and technological realms. By fostering an environment that celebrates intellectual curiosity, encourages interdisciplinary collaboration, and promotes a deep understanding of the intricate interplay between science, technology, and society, we lay the groundwork for a future where self-reliance and strength are not mere buzzwords but living, breathing realities.Furthermore, it is incumbent upon us to recognize the global nature of scientific and technological advancements. Whileself-reliance is a laudable goal, it must not be construed as isolationism or a rejection of international cooperation. Rather, we must embrace a spirit of collaboration, recognizing that true progress often emerges from the cross-pollination of ideas, the sharing of knowledge, and the forging of strategic partnerships that transcend borders and cultural divides.In this vein, we must actively engage with the global scientific community, fostering mutually beneficial exchanges, and contributing to the collective advancement of human knowledge. By doing so, we not only enrich our own understanding but also contribute to the broader tapestry of scientific and technological progress, ensuring that the benefits of our endeavors are shared equitably, and that no nation is left behind in this relentless march towards a brighter future.As we stand at the precipice of this new era, let us embrace the path of self-reliance and strength in science and technology with unwavering resolve and steadfast determination. Let us honor the legacy of those who came before us, whose indomitable spirit and intellectual curiosity paved the way for the marvels we witness today. And let us pledge to be the architects of a future where knowledge knows no bounds, where innovation flourishes, and where the pursuit of scientific and technological excellence is a beacon that guides our collective journey towards a better, more sustainable, and more equitable world.For it is through our commitment to self-reliance and strength in these critical domains that we shall unlock the full potential of human ingenuity, ensuring that the wonders oftomorrow are not mere dreams but tangible realities that elevate the human condition and propel us towards unprecedented heights of progress and enlightenment.。
高考英语科技创新类主题阅读高频词块(一)新科技AI=artificial intelligence 人工智能(intelligent 智能的)digital device 数码设备electronic device 电子设备driverless car 无人驾驶汽车high-tech 高科技technology/technological 科技/科技的(n.&adj.)WeChat pay 微信支付autonomous vehicle 自动驾驶汽车functional 实用的(adj.)expert /experiment 专家(n.&n.)assume 假设(v.)(assumption n.假设)break/keep the record 打破/保持记录current 现如今的(adj.)sensor传感器(n.)(sense v.感受到 n.感觉)monitor 监视器/监控/班长(n./v./n.)cooperate 合作(v.)(cooperation n.合作)application 应用(n.) (apply v.申请)pulse 脉冲(n.)resource 资源(n.)technique 技巧(n.)complicated=complex 复杂的(adj.Information gap 信息差biological battery 生物电池laptop 掌上电脑switch 开关(n.)扭转;转变(v.) (switch on/off 打开/关闭) button 按钮(n.)equipment 设备(不可数名词)(be equipped with 装备有)facility 设备(可数名词)telescope 望远镜(n.)microscope 显微镜(n.)labor 劳动力(二)网络social media 社交媒体social networking 社交网络firewall 防火墙(n.)post 上传 (v.)update 更新(v.&n.)download 下载(v.)upload 上传(v.)loading 加载upgrade 升级(v.)data base 数据库statistic 数据(n.)accurate=precise 精确的(adj.) (accuracy&precision 精确)in good/poor condition 性能良好/不好surf the internet 网上冲浪send signals 发送信号sign up for=register 注册(signature n.签名)website 网站(n.)automatic 自动的(adj.)(三)创新行为innovate 创新(v.) (innovation n.)Promote 促进,提拔(v.) (promotion n.)recreate 再创造;再现advocate 宣传(v.) (advocation n.)take advantage of= make use of 利用in advance 提前identify 确认;识别(v.)(identity n.身份)design 设计(v.)(designer n.设计师)rely on=depend on 取决于(reliable adj.可靠的)involve in 涉及,牵扯(involvement n.参与)lack of 缺少(n.)be lacking in 缺少(v.)inspire鼓舞,振奋(v.)(inspiration n.灵感)be aware of 意识到(awareness n.)revolution 革命the industrial revolution 工业革命reform 改革potential 潜在的&潜能(adj.&n.)develop 发展detect 监测globalization 全球化(n.) (globe/global/globalize 球体/全球的/全球化) industrialization 工业化urbanization 城市化broadcast 广播(v.) (AAA变形)individual 个人的&个人(adj.&n)expend 扩大(v.) (expansion n.扩大)extend 延伸(v.)efficient 有效的(adj.) (efficiency n.效率)operate 操作,手术(v.)(operation n.操作)invent 发明(v.)(invention n.发明)define 下定义(v.)inspire 激励(v.) (inspiration n.灵感)(四)常用副词constantly 连续不断instantly 立即particularly 尤其especially 尤其obviously=apparently 明显definitely 注定unexpectedly 出乎意料occasionally 偶然merely 仅仅,只不过barely 几乎不rarely 罕有,几乎不absolutely 绝对的continuously 持续generally 总地universally 普遍eventually 最终initially 起初immediately 立刻。
2025届高考英语写作素材积累之青少年科技创新词汇句型清单一、词汇1. Innovation / Technological Innovation:科技创新2. Teenager / Youth:青少年3. Science and Technology:科学技术4. Creativity:创造力5. Invention:发明6. Discovery:发现7. Research and Development (R&D):研发8. Advanced Technology:先进技术9. Digital Technology:数字技术10. Artificial Intelligence (AI):人工智能11. Robotics:机器人技术12. Biotechnology:生物技术13. Nanotechnology:纳米技术14. Renewable Energy:可再生能源15. Smart Device:智能设备16. Coding:编程17. Experiment:实验18. Innovation Ability:创新能力19. Problem-solving Skills:解决问题的能力20. Critical Thinking:批判性思维21. Curiosity:好奇心22. Perseverance:毅力23. Teamwork:团队合作24. Leadership:领导力25. Future-oriented:面向未来的二、句型1. Teenagers play a crucial role in driving technological innovation.青少年在推动科技创新方面发挥着至关重要的作用。
2. Encouraging teenagers' interest in science and technology is essential for fostering innovation.鼓励青少年对科学技术的兴趣对于培养创新至关重要。
新技能新时代英语作文In today's rapidly changing world, the emergence of new skills and the onset of a new era present both challenges and opportunities. Technology, especially, is driving this shift, with areas like programming and artificial intelligence (AI) becoming increasingly important.1. Challenges and OpportunitiesThe rapid pace of technological advancement brings challenges, such as the need to adapt to new tools and methods. But it also presents opportunities for growth and innovation. By harnessing new skills, individuals and businesses can stay ahead of the curve, capitalizing on the potential of these new technologies.2. The Importance of Learning New SkillsLearning new skills is crucial for personal development and adapting to the new era. It not only enhances career prospects but also broadens one's horizons, making individuals more resilient and versatile.3. My Journey with New SkillsI have personally embraced the challenge of learning new skills. Taking up programming and AI has been a rewarding experience. It has been challenging, but the sense of accomplishment and growth has been immense.4. Applying New Skills in the Modern EraApplying these new skills in today's world is key to realizing personal value. Whether it's through innovative projects or enhancing existing workflows, the ability to use new skills effectively can lead to increased productivity and impact.5. Social Attitudes and Policy SupportSociety's attitude towards new skills is generally positive, with increasing recognition of their importance. Policies are also starting to reflect this, with investments in education and training to support the development of these skills.6. Future ProspectsLooking ahead, I am excited about the possibilities of exploring and learning more new skills. With continued effort and dedication, I believe we can all make significant achievements and contributions in this new era.In conclusion, the new era brings both challenges and opportunities. By embracing new skills and applying them effectively, we can seize the opportunities and overcome the challenges, realizing our full potential in this exciting new world.。
在如今的科技时代英语作文1. Technology has completely transformed our lives. From the moment we wake up in the morning, we are surrounded by gadgets and devices that make our lives easier and more convenient. Whether it's our smartphones, laptops, or smart home devices, technology has become an integral part of our daily routines.2. One of the biggest advantages of technology is its ability to connect people from all over the world. Withjust a few taps on our screens, we can communicate with friends and family who are thousands of miles away. Social media platforms have made it easier than ever to stay connected and share our lives with others. It's amazing how technology has brought us closer together, despite the physical distances that separate us.3. However, there is a downside to this constant connectivity. Technology has also made us more distracted and less present in the moment. It's not uncommon to seepeople at social gatherings or even in classrooms, glued to their screens instead of engaging with the people around them. We have become so dependent on technology that weoften forget to appreciate the beauty of the present moment.4. Another concern is the impact of technology on our mental health. With the rise of social media, we are constantly bombarded with carefully curated images of other people's lives. This can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem as we compare ourselves to others. Additionally, the constant exposure to screens and bluelight can disrupt our sleep patterns, leading to insomnia and other sleep disorders.5. Despite these drawbacks, it's important to acknowledge the positive impact of technology on various industries. From healthcare to education, technology has revolutionized the way we approach these fields. Telemedicine allows patients to receive medical advice and treatment from the comfort of their homes, while online learning platforms have made education more accessible to people around the world.6. In conclusion, technology has undoubtedly changed the way we live and interact with the world. While it has its advantages in terms of connectivity and convenience, we must also be mindful of its negative effects on our mental health and social interactions. It's important to find a balance and use technology in a way that enhances our lives rather than detracts from it.。
新时代科技英语Unit 11.什么是科技英语文体?请比较下面两个英语句子:a.The factory turns out 100,000 cars every year.b.The annual output of the factory is 100,000 cars.这两句话的意思是一样的,但是用词和语法上不一样。
第一句用了日常口语中常用的动词短语作谓语。
第二句用了系词,构成对事实的客观表达。
句子里用了日常口语中少用的文语词annual和output。
将它们分别译成:a. 这家工厂每年生产十万辆汽车。
b. 该工厂的汽车年产量为十万辆。
上述两句属于不同的文体。
科技文体就是自然科学家和社会技术人员从事专业活动时使用的一种文体。
科学著作、学术论文、实验报告、产品说明书等都属于科技文体。
科技文体不以语言的艺术美为追求目标,而是讲求逻辑的条理清楚和叙述的准确严密。
因此它有自己的语言、词汇和语法特点。
2.英语科技文体的词汇来源1)来自英语中的普通词,但赋予了它们新的词义。
例如:Work is the transfer of energy expressed as the product of a force and the distance through which its point of application moves in the direction of the force. (功是能的转换,功的大小等于作用力的大小和在力的方向上物体通过的距离的乘积。
)句中work: “工作”--- “功”energy: “活力”--- “能”product “产品”--- “乘积”force: “力量”--- “力”2)从希腊或拉丁语中吸收。
例如:therm 热(希腊语)thesis 论文(希腊语)(复数:theses)parameter 参数(拉丁语)radius 半径(拉丁语)formula 公式(拉丁语)(复数:formulae或formulas)stratum 层(拉丁语)(复数:strata或stratums)datum 数据(拉丁语)(复数:data或datas)stratus 层云(拉丁语)(复数:strati)这些词的复数形式有些仍按原来的形式,但不少词由于在英语里用得久了,除了保留原来的复数形式,有的也有符合英语习惯的复数形式。
3)新造词。
构成新词的主要方法如下:(1)转化。
如:名词island(岛屿)转化成动词island(隔离)动词coordinate(协调)转化成名词coordinate(坐标)(2)合成。
如:air + craft --- aircraft飞机power + plant --- powerplant 发电机有的合成词的两个成分之间要有连字符。
例如:cast-iron 铸铁machine-made 机制的很多专业术语由两个或更多的词组成,叫做复合术语,构成一个完整的概念。
例如:liquid crystal液晶machine building机器制造(3)派生。
派生词是由词根加上前缀或后缀构成的。
加前缀构成新词只改变词义,不改变词类。
如:de + control v. 取消控制ultra + sonic a. 超声的sub + system n. 分系统有些加前缀的派生词在前缀和词根之间有连字符。
例如:hydro-electric 水利的non-metal 非金属加后缀构成新词可能改变也可能不改变词义,但一定改变词类。
如:liquid + ize --- liquidize v. 液化conduct + or --- conductor n. 导体有些派生词加后缀后,语音或拼写可能发生变化。
例如:simple + icity --- simplicity 单纯maintain + ance --- maintenance维修(4)缩略。
把词省略或简化,然后组合成新词。
例如:laboratory --- lab 实验室unidentified flying object --- UFO 不明飞行物radio detection and ranging --- radar 雷达transistor + receiver --- transceiver 收发机3.长句、难句分析、翻译1) As propounded by Einstein as an audaciously confident young patent clerk in1905, relativity declares that the laws of physics, and in particular the speed of light 186,000 miles per second are the same no matter where you are or how fast you are moving.本句的as从句中,主语it和谓语的一部分was被省略。
句意:正如作为大胆、自信的年轻专利职员的爱因斯坦于1905年所提出的那样,相对论指出物理学的定律,尤其是光速为每秒186,000英里,无论你在哪,跑得有多快,都是一样的。
2) Guided by ambiguous signals from the heavens, and by the beauty of their equations, a few brave or perhaps foolhardy physicists now say that relativity may have limits and will some day have to be revised.本句的关键是明白分词短语Guided by …的逻辑主语是句子的主语a few brave or perhaps foolhardy physicists。
句意:在来自天体的不明信号以及他们的一些美妙的方程式的引导下,少数几个勇敢、也许莽撞的物理学家现在说,相对论也许有限,有朝一日必须得到修正。
3) They have also been tantalized by evidence, as yet unconfirmed, from distant quasars that a fundamental constant of nature, a measure of the strength of electromagnetism known as the fine-structure constant, might have changed ever so slightly over billions of years, shifting the wavelengths of light emitted by the quasars.句意:来自遥远的类星体、仍有待证实的证据表明:一个基础自然常数,即一种叫做精细结构常数、测量电磁强度的尺度经过几十亿年也许发生了轻微的变化,改变了类星体发出的光的波长。
这样的证据也对他们有诱惑力。
4) Few physicists would seem to have as much invested in revising relativity as Dr. Magueijo. Cosmologists did not rally to the idea, which even Dr. Magueijo admitted violated relativity.理解上述二句的关键是掌握(as much as和…一样多)结构、短语rally to[(为支持某一观点等)集合到一起]以及由which引起的定语从句。
句意:在修正相对论方面,像马古悠博士一样投入很多精力的物理学家似乎很少。
宇宙学家们也没有集合到一起来支持这一连马古悠博士都承认违背了相对论的观点。
Unit 21.英语科技文章中动词的时态和语态特点1)时态英语动词有16个时态。
在科技文章中,最常用的有5个,而一般现在时、一般将来时和现在完成时要比现在进行时、一般过去时更常用些。
(1)一般现在时a. 用于一般叙述过程A scientist observes carefully, applies logical thought to his observations and tries to find relationships in data, etc.b. 用于叙述客观事实或科学定律Sound travels through the air in waves.A complete rotation of the Earth in relation to the pole star takes four minutes short of twenty-four hours.Work is equal to the product of force and the distance through which the force moves.c. 用于通常或习惯发生的行为Alternating current is usually supplied to people’s houses at 50 cycles per second.(2)一般将来时表示将来发生的行为或情况。
In time, many things now unknown will become known.(3)现在完成时现在完成时表示到现在为止发生的行为或者已经发生但对现在有影响的行为。
During the past few years, several countries have pooled their resources in order to carry out certain types of scientific investigation more efficiently.Cast iron is more brittle than iron which has been heated but not melted, but it is easier to shape, as it can be poured into moulds.2)被动语态被动语态在科技文章中用得十分频繁,这主要有两个原因:第一个原因是科技文章重在描写行为或状态本身,行为或状态的主体或者没有必要指出,或者根本指不出来。
All the insulating substances were damaged by sea water.The raw materials with which engineers work seldom are found in useful forms.The phenomenon was recognized many years ago and put to use in various applications although it was then poorly understood.下面两个句子中by短语表示工具或行为方式。