英语语法之介词篇

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词法大全(三)-介词

Contents 三大时间介词

三大方位介词

三大交通方式介词

几大易混介词

几个小点

大显身手

介词

介词是一种用来表示词与词, 词与句之间的关系的虚词。

常见介词

at before after in on by to near next to with for under in front of behind from since about

三大时间介词

at on in

↑↑↑

点日剩下

常见的固定搭配:

in the morning/afternoon/evening

at noon/night/midday/midnight

如morning 等有任何词修饰,则用on,如on a cold morning

三大方位介词

in Guangzhou is in the south of Guangdong.

on Sichuan is on the east of Tibet.

to Japan is to the east of China.

三大交通方式介词

by car by plane by train by ship by bike

in my father’s car in a car

on a bike on his bike

几大易混介词

in front of He is sitting in front of me.

in the front of The boy sat in the front of the car.

The boy sat in front of the car. (此句子较离奇)

across 横过She swam across the river.

through 穿过He went through the door.

There are many apples on the tree.

There is a boy in the tree.

树上长的用on,否则用in

几个小点

We arrived in Tokyo at nine.

We arrived at the cinema at nine.

arrive at 用于小地点arrive in 用于大地点

Please answer my question in English.

The woman in red is my teacher.

Look at the man in a hat.

介词后用doing

be good at doing be interested in doing prefer doing to doing thank you for doing

大显身手

1.We decide to go to the Great Wall Saturday morning.

A.to B.in C.with D.on 2.They arrived the village at ten.

A.on B.in C.at D.to 3.Please answer my question English.

A.to B.of C.in D.on 4.He’s swimming the river.

A.along B.across C.through D.over 5.He spends his free time in books during the weekend.

A.read B.reading C.reads D.to read

Thank you your coming.

A.to B.of C.by D.for

Mr Li is going to help him his Chinese this afternoon.

A.with B.on C.by D.at

How much did you pay this book?

A.for B.at C.on D.with

Please fill the bottle tea.

A.by B.with C.for D.in

I prefer coffee tea.

A.over B.to C.for D.than

Help yourself some fish. It tastes very nice.

A.with B.on C.in D.to

I shouted her, but she didn’t hear me.

A.to B.at C.on D.for Keys:DCCBB DAABBDA