石油行业英文缩写

一：配管工程常用英语缩写1 管子及管件编号缩写中文名称英文名称P 管子PipeEL 弯头ElbowELL 长半径弯头Long radius elbowELS 短半径弯头Short radius elbowMEL 斜接弯头（虾米腰弯头）Mitre elbow REL 异径弯头Reducing elbowT 三通TeeLT 斜三通Lateral teeRT 异径三通Reducing teeR 异径管接头（大小头）ReducerCR 同心异径管接头（同心大小头）Concentric reducerER 偏心异径管接头（偏心大小头）Eccentric reducerCPL 管箍CouplingFCPL 双头管箍Full couplingHCPL 单头管箍Half couplingRCPL 异径管箍Reducing couplingBU 内外螺纹接头BushingUN 活接头UnionHC 软管接头Hose couplerSE 翻边短节Stub endNIP 短节Pipe nipple or straight nipple SNIP 异径短节Swaged nippleCP 管帽（封头）CapPL 管堵（丝堵）PlugBLK 盲板BlankSB 8字盲板Spectacle blind (blank)RP 补强板Reinforcing pad2 法兰编号缩写中文名称英文名称PLG 法兰FlangeWNF 对焊法兰Welding neck flangeSOF 平焊法兰Slip-on flangeSWF 承插焊法Socket-welding flangeT 螺纹法兰Threaded flangeLJ 松套法兰Lapped joint flangeREDF 异径法兰Reducing flangeBF 法兰盖（日法兰）Blind flangeFSF 法兰密封面Flange scaling faceFF 全平面Flat faceRF 凸台面Raised faceMFF 凹凸面Male and female faceLF 凹面Female faceLM 凸面Male faceRJ 环连接面Ring joint face TG 榫槽面Tongue and groove faceTF 榫面Tongue faceGF 槽面Groove face3 垫片编号缩写中文名称英文名称G 垫片GasketNMG 非金属垫片Non-metallic gasketAG 石棉垫片Asbestos gasketRG 橡胶垫片Rubber gasketTEG 聚四氟乙烯包复垫片PTFE envelope gasketSMG 半金属垫片Semimetallic gasketMJG 金属包垫片Meta-jacket gasketSWG 缠绕式垫片Spiral wound gasketMG 金属垫片Metallic gasketFMG 金属平垫片Flat metallic gasket SMSG 齿形金属垫片Solid metal serrated gasketLER 透镜式金属环垫Lens ring gasketOCR 八角形金属Octagonal ring gasket OVR 椭圆形金属环垫Oval ring gaksetIR/OR 内外定位环Inner ring and outer ring IR 内定位环Inner ringOR 外定位环Outer ring4 坚固件编号缩写中文名称英文名称螺栓BoltSB 螺柱Stud boltNU 螺母NutTB 花蓝螺母TurnbuckleWSR 垫圈WasherSWSR 弹簧垫圈Spring washer5 阀门编号缩写中文名称英文名称GV 闸阀Gate valveGLV 截止阀Globe valveCHV 止回阀Check valveBUV 蝶阀Butterfly valveBAV 球阀Ball valvePV 旋塞阀Plug valve (cock)CV 调节阀Control valveSV 安全阀Safety valveRV 减压阀Pressure reducing valveST 蒸汽疏水阀Steam trapPRV 泄压阀Pressur relief valveBV 呼吸阀Breather valveNV 针形阀Needle valveAV 角阀DV 隔膜阀TWV 三通阀SGV 插板阀6 管道上用的小型设备编号缩写中文名称英文名称SPR 气液分离器SeparatorFA 阻火器Flame arresterSR 过滤器StrainerSRY Y型过滤器Y-type strainerSRT T型过滤器T-type strainerSRB 桶式过滤器Bucket type strainerTSR 临时过滤器Temporary strainerSIL 消声器SilencerSG 视镜Slight glassSC 取样冷却器Sample coolerDF 排液漏斗Drain funnelLM 管道混合器Line mixerRO 限流孔板Restriction orificeMO 混合孔板Mixing orificeRD 爆破片（爆破膜）Rupture diskEJ 补偿器Expansion joint7 隔热、伴热编号缩写中文名称英文名称INS 隔热Thermal insulationH 保温Hot insulationC 保冷Cold insulationP 防烫伤隔热Personnel protection insulation T&I 伴热Tracing and insulationT 管道伴热（冷）TracingEST 蒸汽外伴热External steam tracingIST 蒸汽内伴热Internal steam tracingSJT 蒸汽夹套伴热Steam-jacket tracingET 电伴热Electric tracing8 配管材料和等级编号缩写中文名称英文名称M 金属材料Metallic materialCS 碳钢Carbon steelCAS 铸钢Cast steelFS 锻钢Forged steelAS 合金钢Alloy steelSS 不锈钢Stainless steelAUSTSS 奥氏体不锈钢Austenitic stainless-steelCI 铸铁Cast ironMI 可锻铸铁Malleable ironDI 球墨铸铁Ductile ironAL 铝Aluminum BRS 黄铜BrassBRZ 青铜BronzeCU 紫铜CopperLAS 低合金钢Low alloy steelFLAS 低合金锻钢Forged low alloy steel CLAS 低合金铸钢Cast low alloy steel壁厚ThicknessSCH 表号Schedule numberSTD 标准StandardXS 加强Extra strongXXS 特强Double extra strong9 装置布置编号缩写中文名称英文名称CN 建北Construction northE 东EastW 西WestS 南SouthN 北NorthH 水平HorizontalV 竖直、铅直、直立VerticalGRD 地坪GroundUG 地下UndergroundBL 装置边界线Battery limit lineESEW 事故沐浴洗眼器Emergency shower and eye washerHS 软管站Hose stationML 接续分界线Match linePS 管道支架（管架）Piping supportPR 管桥Pipe rackSTRU 构架（构筑物）StructureBLDG 建筑物BuildingPD 清扫设施Purge devicePT 池PitSHLT 棚ShelterCOFF 围堰CofferdamFL 楼板FloorPF 平台Plateform10 尺寸标注编号缩写中文名称英文名称EL 标高ElevationBOP 管底Bottom of pipeCOP 管中心Center of pipeTOP 管顶Top of pipeFOB 底平Flat on bottomFOT 顶平Flat on topCL(屯) 中心线Center lineTL 切线T angent lineSYM 对称的SymmetricalBOS 支架底Bottom of supportTOS 支架顶Top of supportCL 净距（净空）ClearanceCTC 中心至中心Center to centerCTF 中心至面Center to faceCTE 中心至端部Center to endETE 端到端End to endFEF 法兰端面Flange and faceFTF 面到面Face to faceD 直径DiameterDN 公称直径Nominal diameterID 内径Inside diameterOD 外径Outside diameterDIM 尺寸DimensionMAX 最大MaximumMIN 最小MinimumAVG 平均AverageAPP 约、近似ApproximatePT.EL 点标高Point elevation11 图表编号缩写中文名称英文名称PFD 工艺流程图Process flow diagramPID 管道和仪表流程图Piping & instrument diagramCOD 接续图Continued on drawingDTL 详图DatailSPDWG(ISODWG) 管段图Spool drawing (each line isometric drawing)DWGNO 图号Drawing numberDWGI 所在图号Drawing identification LOW 材料表List of materialMTO 汇料Material take-offAPPX 附录AppendixJOB. No. 工号Job NumberBEDD 基础工程设计数据Basic engineering design dataDEDD 详细工程设计数据Detail engineering design dataREV. No. 修改号Recision numberREFDWG 参考图Reference drawingSC 采样接口Sample connection12 操作方式及工作参数编号缩写中文名称英文名称AUT 自动AutomaticML 手动Manual controlCHOP 链条操作Chain operatedCSC 铅封关Car seal closeCSO 铅封开Car seal openLC 锁闭Lock closed LO 锁开Lock openNC 正常关Normally closeNO 正常开Normally openATM 大气压AtmospherePN 公称压力Nominal pressureA 绝压G 表压(T) 温度Temperature(P) 压力Pressure13 施工编号缩写中文名称英文名称W 焊接WeldingAW 电弧焊Arc weldingGSAW 气体保护电弧焊Gas shielded-acr weldingEFW 电熔焊Elecric fusion weldingERW 电阻焊Electric Resistance weldingGW 气焊Gas weldingLW 搭接焊Lap weldingBW 对焊Butt weldingTW 定位焊Tack weldingSW 承插焊Socket weldingCW 连续焊Continuous weldingSEW 密封焊Seal weldingSFG 堆焊SurfacingFW 现场焊接Field weldingHT 热处理Heat treatmentPH 预热PreheatingSR 应力消除Stress reliefPWHT 焊后热处理Post weld heat treatment EIT 检查、探伤和实验Examination, inspection & testingVE 外观检查Visual examinationUI (UT) 超声探伤Ultrasonic inspection (test) RI (RT) 射线探伤Radiographic inspection (test)MPI (MT) 磁粉探伤Magnetic particle inspection (test)LPI (PT) 液体渗透检验Liquid penterant inspection (test)HADT 硬度实验Hardness testingHYDT 水压实验Hydraulic testingPNET 气压实验Pneumatic testingCE 焊条Covered electrodeWW 焊丝Welding wireASSY 装配、组合AssemblyF 现场FieldF/F 现场制造Field faricatedSF 现场决定Suit in fieldCSP 冷紧Cold springBCT 螺栓冷紧Bolt cold tighteningBHY 螺栓热紧Bolt hot tightening CO 清洗口Clean outANNY 退火AnnealedPE 平端面Plain endBE 坡口端Belelled endTHR 螺纹ThreadHB 布氏硬度Brinnel hardnessRC 洛氏硬度14 其他编号缩写中文名称英文名称14.1 FDN 基础FoundationINF 信息（资料）Information REF 参考ReferenceREV 修改Revision SEQ 序号（顺序）SequenceW/E 设备带来With equipmentW/I 仪表带来With instrument CM 色标Colour markCA 腐蚀裕度Corrosion allowance UTL 公用系统UtilityUC 公用工程接头Utility connection QTY 数量QuantityWT 重量WeightMHR 工时Man hourBC 螺栓分布圆Bolt circleHP 高点High pointLP 低点Low pointSUC 吸入（口）SuctionDIS 排出（口）DischargeSO 蒸气吹扫（口）Steam outNPT 美国标准锥管螺纹National standard taper pipe threadNPS 美国标准直管螺纹National standard straight pipe threadDR 排液DrainVT 放气VentRTG （压力）等级RatingCL 等级ClassSMLS 无缝Seamless14.28 螺旋缝石油化工工程英语常用缩写序号缩写英文中文1 AC Air Conditioning 空气调节装置2 AGO Atmospheric gas oil 常压瓦斯油3 AML Approved Manufacturers' List 批准的厂商名单4 APE Area Project Engineer 区域项目工程师5 AR Atmospheric residue 常压渣油6 ARDS Atmospheric residue desulfurization 常压渣油加氢脱硫7 ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers 美国机械工程师协会8 BD Business Director 商务主任9 BD Business Development 市场部10 BEDP Basic Design Engineering Package 基础设计包11 BFW Boiler feed water 锅炉给水12 BL Battery limits 界区13 BEDD Basic Engineering Design Data 基础工程设计数据14 BM Bill of Material 材料表15 BOD Basis of Design 设计基础16 BOD Biological Oxygen Demand 化学需氧量17 BP Boiling point 沸点18 BS Bright stock 光亮油19 BSI British Standards Institute 英国标准协会20 BTEX Benzene, toluene, ethyl benzene, xylene 苯,甲苯,乙苯,二甲苯21 BTU British thermal unit 英热单位22 BTX Benzene, toluene, xylene 苯,甲苯,二甲苯23 C Construction 施工24 CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计25 CADD Computer Aided Design and Drafting 计算机辅助设计和绘图26 CCR Conradson carbon residue 康氏残炭27 CCR Continuous Catalyst Regeneration 催化剂连续再生28 CDU Crude distillation unit 原油蒸馏装置29 CGO Coker gas oil 焦化瓦斯油30 CI Cetane index 十六烷指数31 CL Center line 中心线32 CM Construction Manager 施工经理33 CN Conference Note 会议纪要（老外更喜欢用 MOM:Minitues of Meeting）34 COD Chemical oxygen demand 化学需氧量35 CPDP Chinese Preliminary Design Package 中国初步设计包（直接称为PDP就OK了）36 CPM Critical Path Method 关键路径法37 CR Catalytic Reforming 催化重整38 CS Carbon Steel 碳钢39 CW Cooling Water 冷却水40 FEED Front End Engineering Design 前期工程设计41 GB GUO BIAO 国标42 GCD Guaranteed Completion Date 保证完成日期43 GG Gauge glass 玻璃液面计44 GHSV Gaseous hourly space velocity 气体体积空速45 GPH Gas phase hydrogenation 气相加氢46 GSN Global Supply Network 全球供应网络47 GTG Gas Turbine Generator 燃气涡轮发电机48 GW Gross weight 毛重49 HAZID Hazard Identification Review 危险识别审查50 HAZOP Hazard and Operability Study 危险与可操作性研究51 HBP Highly branched paraffins 高支链烷烃52 HC Hydrocracking 加氢裂化53 HCCO Heavy catalytic cycles oil 重催化循环油54 HCGO Heavy coker gas oil 重焦化瓦斯油55 HDA hydrodearomatization 加氢脱芳烃56 HDF hydrofinishing 加氢后精制57 HDM hydrodemetallization 加氢脱金属58 HDN hydrodenitrogenation 加氢脱氮59 HDPE High Density Polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯60 HO Home Office 总部61 HDS hydrodesulfurization 加氢脱硫62 HDT hydrotreating 加氢精制，加氢处理63 HGO Heavy gas oil 重瓦斯油64 HR Human Resource 人力资源65 HP High pressure 高压66 HSFO High sulfur fuel oil 高硫燃料油67 HSR Heavy straight run 重直馏油68 HVAC Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning 采暖通风69 HVGO Heavy vacuum gas oil 减压重瓦斯油70 HVI High viscosity index 高粘度指数71 IBL Inside Battery Limits (Same as ISBL) 界区内72 IBP Initial Boiling Point 初馏点，初沸点73 IEC International Electro-technical Commission 国际电工委员会74 IFA Issued for Approval 用于正式批准75 IFB Issued for Bid 用于招标（ITB：用的更多）76 IFC Issued for Construction 用于施工77 IFD Issued for Design 用于设计78 IFH Issued for HAZOP 用于危险与可操作性研究79 ISBL Inside Battery Limits (same as IBL) 界区内80 ISO International Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织81 IS&T/IT Information System and Technology (same as IT) 信息系统和技术82 ITB Invitation to Bid 邀标书83 JV Joint Venture 合营者84 KW Kilo-Watt 千瓦85 LAN Local Area Network 局域网86 LC Letter of Credit 信用证87 LCC Life Cycle Cost 寿命周期成本88 LCCO Light catalytic cycle oil 催化裂化轻循环油89 LCGO Light coker gas oil 焦化轻瓦斯油90 LCN Light coker naphtha 焦化轻汽油91 LCO Light cycle oil 轻循环油92 LDE Lead Discipline Engineer 专业负责人93 LDPE Low Density Polyethylene 低密度聚乙烯94 Level 1 High Level Schedules, control documentsused for control of total scope 项目计划1 （项目进度）95 Level 2 Intermediate Level Schedules, control documents designed to control scope at unit, area, department, contract or discipline level 项目计划296 Level 3 Detailed Schedules, control documents designed to control and report the status of individual deliverables, e.g. documents, requisitions etc. 项目计划3（还有LEVEL 4）97 LLDPE Linear Low Density Polyethylene 线性低密度聚乙烯98 LOI Letter of Intent 意向书99 LP Low Pressure 低气压100 LPG Liquefied Petroleum Gas 液化石油气101 LS Lump Sum 固定总价102 LS Low sulfur 低硫103 LSD Low sulfur diesel 低硫柴油104 LSFO Low sulfur fuel oil 低硫燃料油105 LSR Light straight run 轻直馏油106 LSTK Lump Sum Turn Key （一揽子价格）总承包107 LSWR Low sulfur waxy residue 低硫含蜡渣油108 LTFT Low-temperature flow test 低温流动性试验109 LTRS Low-temperature recovery system 低温回收系统110 LV Low Voltage 低（电）压111 LVGO Light vacuum gas oil 轻减压瓦斯油112 LVI Low viscosity index 低粘度指数113 LVN Light virgin naphtha 直馏轻石脑油馏分114 MC Mechanical Completion 机械竣工115 MCR Micro carbon residue 微残炭116 MEG Mono Ethylene Glycol same as EG) 乙二醇117 MHC Mild hydrocracking 缓和加氢裂化118 MPA Multi Project (Purchasing) Agreement 大宗采购协议119 MFA Multi-Facility (Purchase) Agreement 大宗采购协议120 MON Motor octane number 马达法辛烷值121 MP Medium pressure 中压122 MPHC Moderate pressure hydrocracking 中压加氢裂化123 MR Material Requisition 请购单124 MRP Material Requisition (issued for Purchase) 请购单(用于购买)125 MRQ Material Requisition (issued for Quotation) 请购单(用于报价)126 MRR Material Receiving Report 材料验收单127 MTO Material Take-Off 材料表128 MV Medium Voltage 中（电）压129 MW Mega-Watt 兆瓦130 MW Molecular weight 分子量131 N/A Not applicable or Not Appropriate 不适用的132 N/A Not Available 无133 NEC National Electrical Code 国家电气规范134 NEMA National Electrical Manufacturers Association 国家电气制造商协会135 NFPA National Fire Protection Association 全国防火协会136 NGL Natural Gas Liquids 天然气液体137 NP Normal paraffin 正构烷烃138 NPSH Net positive suction head 净吸入头139 NR Non Reimbursable (costs) 非实报实销140 NTP Notice To Proceed 开工通知书141 NTS Not to Scale 不按比例142 OBL Outside Battery Limits ￡®same as OSBL 界区外143 OBS Organization Breakdown Structure 组织分解结构144 OSBL Outside Battery Limits (same as OBL) 界区外145 P3 Primavera Project Planner 项目计划管理（一个盛名之下，其实难负的进度编制软件，用来忽悠忽悠老外还行）146 PAC Polycyclic aromatic compound 稠环芳烃,多环芳烃147 PAG Project Automation Group 项目自动化团队148 PAF Personnel Authorization Form 职员批准表149 P&ID Process and instrumentation Diagram 工艺仪表流程图150 PID Proportional, Integral and Differential 比例、积分加微分（控制）151 PC Personal Computer 个人电脑152 PDA Propane deasphalting 丙烷脱沥青153 PDAO Propane deasphalted oil 丙烷脱沥青油154 PDU Propane deasphalting unit 丙烷脱沥青装置155 PE Project Engineer 项目工程师156 PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯157 PEM Project Engineering Manager 项目设计经理158 PET Project Execution Team 项目执行组159 PFD Process Flow Diagram 工艺流程图160 PFE Project Field Engineer 项目现场工程师161 PFPM Project Field Procurement Manager 项目现场采购经理162 PEFS Process Engineering Flow Scheme (same as P&ID) 工艺设计流程图163 PFS Process Flow Scheme (same as PFD-Process Flow Diagram) 工艺流程图164 P/L Packing List 装箱单165 PM Project Manager 项目经理166 PMC Project Management Contractor 项目管理承包商167 PMM Project Material Manager 项目材料经理168 PNA Polynuclear aromatics 稠环芳烃,多环芳烃169 PNA Paraffin, Naphthene, Aromatic 烷烃、环烷烃、芳烃170 PO Procurement Order 采购订单171 POX Partial Oxidation 部分氧化造气172 PP Polypropylene 聚丙烯173 PPM Project Procurement Manager 项目采购经理174 PQP Project Quality Plan 项目质量计划175 PQAM Project Quality Assurance Manager 项目质量保证经理176 PQCM Project Quality Control Manager 项目质量控制经理177 PR Procedure 程序178 PRC People Republic of China 中华人民共和国179 PRS Power recovery system 能量回收系统180 PSA Pressure swing adsorption 变压吸附181 PSM Project Site Manager 项目现场经理182 PVC Poly Vinyl Chloride 聚氯乙烯183 PW Paraffin wax 石蜡184 QA Quality Assurance 质量保证185 QC Quality Control 质量控制186 QM Quality Management 质量管理187 RDS Resid desulfurization 渣油(加氢)脱硫188 RFCC Resid FCC 渣油催化裂化189 RFG Reformulated gasoline 新配方汽油190 RHC Resid hydroconversion 渣油加氢转化191 RHDS Residue hydrodesulfurization 渣油加氢脱硫192 RIS Refinery information system 炼油厂信息系统193 RMP Risk management plan 风险管理计划194 RON Research octane number 研究法辛烷值195 RONC Research octane number clear 不加铅研究法辛烷值196 ROSE Resid oil supercritical extraction 渣油超临界抽提197 SCO Synthetic crude oil 合成原油198 SDW Solvent dewaxing 溶剂脱蜡199 SIGF Site Integration & General Facility 全场一体化和一般设施200 RFSU Ready for Start Up 待开车201 S/C Subcontractor 分包商202 SM Styrene Monomer 苯乙烯单体203 SOR Start of run 运转初期204 SR Semi-regenerative 半再生的205 SR Straight run 直馏206 SRU Sulfur recovery unit 硫磺回收装置207 SS Stainless Steel 不锈钢208 SSOT Single stage once through 一段一次通过加氢裂化209 STG Steam Turbine Generator 蒸汽发电机210 TAN Total acid number 总酸值211 TBD To be Determined 待定212 TBN Total base number 总碱值213 TBS Technical Bid Summary 技术标概要214 T&C'S Terms and Conditions (e.g. of purchase) 术语和条件(用于采购) 215 TCD Target Completion Date 目标完成日期216 TGCU Tail gas cleanup unit 尾气净化装置217 TGTU Tail gas treating unit 尾气处理装置218 TIC Total Installed Cost 总体安装费用219 T&L Traffic and Logistics 交通与后勤管理220 TS Technical Specialist 技术专家221 TSA Technical Services Agreement 技术服务协议222 TF Tank Farm 罐区223 UFD Utility Flow Diagram 公用工程流程图（UP&ID 或UID更常用）224 ULSD Ultra low sulfur diesel 超低硫柴油225 UK United Kingdom 英国226 UR Unit Rate 单价227 USA United States of America 美利坚合众国228 VDU Vacuum distillation unit 减压蒸馏装置229 VE Value Engineering 价值工程230 VGO Vacuum gas oil 减压瓦斯油231 VI Viscosity index 粘度指数232 VL Vendor List 制造厂表233 VP Vendor Print 厂商资料234 VPMS Vendor Print Management System 厂商资料管理系统235 VPTL Vendor Print Transmittal Letter 厂商资料传送236 VR Vacuum residue 减压渣油237 VRDS Vacuum residue desulfurization 减压渣油加氢脱硫238 VTB Vacuum tower bottoms 减压渣油239 WAN Wide Area Network 广域网240 WHSV Weight hourly space velocity 重时空速241 WPC World Petroleum Congress 世界石油大会242 WT Weight 重量243 WWTS Wastewater treatment system 污水处理系统244 VCM/PVC Vinyl Chloride 氯乙烯/聚氯乙烯245 VIP Value Improvement Practices 价值工程实践246 WBS Work Breakdown Structure 工作分解结构（这个是很重要的衡量进度的手段。

3DLO 3D long offset seismic survey三维长偏移距野外资料采集3DHR-HR 3D High resolution –high seismic survey 三维高分辨－高密野外资料采集。

AAC = adjusted AC;ABI inclination at the drill bitAC acoustic 声波时差ACN =adjusted CN;ADN Azimuthal neotron densityAIT* Array Induction Imager ToolA&S admistration&serviceAHC Ascendant Hierarchical ClusteringARC Induction Resistivity GR annulus pressure ingrated toolARI Azimuth resistivity imager方位电阻率成像测井仪APD Elevation of Depth Reference (LMF) above Permanent DatumAPWD apparatus whle drillingASI Array seismic imager阵列地震成像仪AVG: AverageAVO Amplitude Versus Offset(Amplitude variation with offset calibration)振幅-炮检距关系AZI: Azimuth (deg)BBC Buy Back ContractBGG: Background Gas (%)BGP 物探局BHFP bottomhole flowing pressureBHS :Borehole StatusBHT :Bottom Hole TemperatureBHTA 声波幅度BHTT 声波返回时间BLWH Blue WhiteBML below mud lineBOP Blow out preventerBOP stack 防喷器组BS Bit SizeBSW basic saturation water(综合含水)CAL borehole diameter 井径CAST 声波扫描成像测井仪CBI Central Bank of IranCBIL 井周声波成像CBL Cement Bond LogCC correlation coefficientCCAL common core analysis常规岩心分析CCL Casing Collar LocatorCCM Contractors Committee MeetingCDF cumulative density functionCDF Calibrated Downhole ForceCDS condensatCF core faciesCF cut fluorescenceCFA Composition Fluid AnalyzerCGR Condensate-to-gas RatioCMC Crown mounted compensator安装在天车上的升沉补尝器CMR Combinable Magnetic Resonance 可组合的核磁共振测井仪CMR-A Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR-B Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR_DMRP Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR_FLOW Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR_SMRP Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMRT Timur/Coates PermeabilityCN neutron 中子COMP AMP Compessional amplitude纵波幅度COMP ATTN Compessional attunuation纵波衰减CON induction log 感应测井COPA Companhia de Petroleo de AngolaCP conductor pipeCQG Crystal Quartz GaugeCRA Corrosion resistant AlloyCRF cumulative recovery factor(采出程度)CSI 组合地震成像仪CT cut fluorescenceCt Conductivity of un-flushedCTRY COUNTRYcvgs cavings(井壁垮塌)Cxo Conductivity of flushed zonesDAC 阵列声波DC drilling collarDCCR Daily Cost Control ReportDDR Daily Drilling ReportDEN density 密度Dev deviation井斜DF direct fluorescenceDGR Daily Geological ReportDHI direct hydrocarbon indicatorDLS dog leg severityDPH Development PhaseDPPM Density Porosity Processing ModeDSC drill string compensatorDSI* Dipole Shear Sonic Imager偶极子横波声波成像仪DT1 Delta-T Shear - Lower DipoleDT1R Delta-T Shear, Receiver Array - Lower DipoleDT2 Delta-T Shear - Upper Dipole {}DT2R Delta-T Shear, Receiver Array - Upper DipoleDT3R Delta-T Stoneley, Receiver Array - Monopole StoneleyDT4P Delta-T Compressional - Monopole P&SDTCO Delta-T CompressionalDTRP Delta-T Compressional, Receiver Array - Monopole P&SDTSM Delta-T Shear {}DTTP Delta-T Compressional, Transmitter Array - Monopole P&SDVRT 数字垂直测井Dyn Clustering Dynamic ClusteringECD equivalent circulation densityEchoes(Echoescope) Integrated Resistivity neutron density tool标准回波数据EMW equivalent mud weightEFAC Electro-faciesEOS Equation of StateE&P exploration&productionFCM finantial committee meetingFFV free fluid voluneFG Formation GasFLD FIELDFLW: mud flow rate(gpm)FMI Formation Micro-scanner Image全井眼地层微电阻率成像仪EPD Elevation of Permanent Datum above Mean Sea LevelFRF final recovery factorFPSO 浮式采油轮FV: Funnel ViscosityGCSE Generalized Caliper SelectionGDAT GeoDetic DatumGDT "gas down to"G&G Geology&geophisicsGIIP gas initially in placegpm gallon per minuteGR natural gamma ray 自然伽马GRSE Generalized Mud Resistivity SelectionGTSE Generalized Temperature SelectionHDIP 六臂倾角HGNS Highly Integrated Gamma Ray Neutron SondeHRMS High-Resolution Mechanical SondeHRLA High-Resolution Azimuthal Laterolog SondeHWDP heavy wall drillpipelb/ft pounds/footIFD 低频偶极测井仪IGIP Initial Gas In placeIld deep investigate induction log 深探测感应测井Ilm medium investigate induction log 中探测感应测井Ils shallow investigate induction log 浅探测感应测井Image DIP 图像的倾角INAGEO Instituto Nacinal de GeologiaINC: Inclination (deg)IPL 孔隙度综合测井仪IRR Initial Remuneration RateJOA Joint Operating AggreementJMC Joint Management CommiteeK potassium 钾kips kilo poundsKRI Kernel Representative IndexKOP Kick Off PointKTH gamma ray without uranium 无铀伽马KTIM Timur/Coates Permeability, NMR_PermeabilityHALS 高分辨率方位侧向测井仪HGS high gravity solidsHRI 高分辨率感应测井仪LATI LATITUDELATD Latitude (N=+ S=- )L/D lay downLFA Live Fluid AnalyzerLGS low gravity solidsLMF Logging Measured From (Name of Logging Elevation Reference)LMRP lower marine riser packageLNG feed gas Liquified Natural Gas ---Sour-rich-wet gas at the outlet of the receiption facilities for hand over to NIOC LNG plantL/O lay outLOC LOCATIONLONG LONGITUDELOND Longitude (E=+ W=-)LOT leak of testLPG Liquified Petroleum GasLWD logging with drillingMAC 多极阵列声波成像MATR Rock Matrix for Neutron Porosity CorrectionsMBVI 束缚流体体积MBVM 可动流体体积MC motion compensator升沉不成器MCFL Micro-Cylindrically Focused LogMD: Measured Depth (m)MDP Master Development PlanMDRT Mesured Depth Rotary TableMDT Modular Formation Dynamic Tester模块式地层动态测试器(组件式动态地层动力学测试仪)MER Maximum Efficient Ratemkwh milk whiteMIT 多道感应测井仪MMBBL metric million barelMMS Minerals Management ServiceMOA Memorandum of AgreementMOU Memorandum of UnderstandingMPERM 核磁共振渗透率MPHI 核磁共振有效孔隙度MRGC Multi-Resolution Graph-based ClusteringMRIL Magnetic Resonance Imager Log核磁共振成像测井MRILWD magnetic resonance imaging logging while drillingMR_KLAMBDA_PERMS Timur/Coates PermeabilityMRP Magnetic Resonance PorosityMSIP Modular Sonic Imaging Platform 模块化声波成像平台msl mean sea levelMTSA Master Technical Services AgreementM/U make up,mount upMUSD million United States DollarMW: Mud Weight (ppg)NGR neutron gamma ray 中子伽马NGS Natural Gamma SpectrumNIDC National Iranian Drilling CompanyNIOC National Iranian Oil CompanyNMR Nuclear Magnetic ResonanceNSP 防磨补心NTG Net to GrossOBM Oil Based MudOBMI Oil Base MicroImage toolOCM operating committee meetingODP overall development plan总体开发方案OGWC Original Gas Water ContactOOC Oil On CuttingsOOIP original oil in place 原始石油地质储量OPS operationsOWC oil water contactP90 which represents the realistic low sideP50 the Median value rangeP10 representing the realistic UPSIDE for the prospect.P16H_RT ARC Phase Shift Resistivity 16 inch Spacing at 2 MHz, Environmentally Corrected, Real-TimeP16L_RT ARC Phase Shift Resistivity 16 inch Spacing at 400 KHz, Environmentally Corrected, Real-TimePCG: Pipe connection Gas (%)接钻杆气Pd dew pointPD permanent datumPDAT Permanent DatumPEMA Pesquisas Minairas de AngolaPETRANGOL Companhia de Petroleos de AngolaPEX Platform Express (The Platform Express toolstring includes either the AIT* Array Induction Imager Tool or High-Resolution Azimuthal Laterolog Sonde (HALS) as the resistivity tool. The Three-Detector Lithology Density (TLD) tool and Micro-Cylindrically Focused Log (MCFL) are housed in the High-Resolution Mechanical Sonde (HRMS) powered caliper. Above the HRMS are a compensated thermal neutron and gamma ray in the Highly Integrated Gamma Ray Neutron Sonde (HGNS) and a single-axis accelerometer.)PHIE Effective PorosityPHIE Multimin Porositypl poorlyPML ParaMagnetic测井公司PMS positioning motor systemPNC 脉冲中子俘获测井POOH pull out of holePOOW pull out of wellPOS Possibility of SuccessPPG pond per gallonProdn productionPSA production sharing agreementPSIA pound per square inch apparentPSDM prestack depth migration叠前深度偏移PSTM prestack time migrationPTB interval Permian-Triassic boundary intervalP/U pick upPV: Plastic ViscosityRADOUTR 井眼的椭圆度Rd deep investigate double lateral resistivity log 深双侧向电阻率测井R/D rig downRHOB-CORR gas corrected Neutron DensityRIH run in holeRMR risked mean reserveRMLL micro lateral resistivity log 微侧向电阻率测井ROP: Rate of penetration (m/hr)ROR Rate of ReturnROV remotely operated vehicleRPM Rotations per minuteRs shallow investigate double lateral resistivity log 浅双侧向电阻率测井R/S/C Rotary/Slide/Circulation(Directional Drilling)Rt true formation resistivity. 地层真电阻率RT real timeRT Rotary TableR/T running timeRTE Rotary Table ElevationR/U rig upRxo flushed zone formation resistivity 冲洗带地层电阻率S3 Surface Sensor Waveform 3SBM Oil Based Mud’ (OB M) included synthetic oils .SBT 分区(扇段)水泥胶结测井仪,SC Service ContractSCAL special core analysis特殊岩心分析SDC Sonangol Data CentreSG specific gravityShear AMP Shear Amplitude横波幅度Shear ATTN ShearAttenuation横波衰减SHT Surface Hole TemperatureSICP Shut in casing presureSIDP Shut in drill pipe presure关井钻杆压力SOM Self-Organization Map ClusteringSONANGOL Sociodade Nacional Combustiveis AngolaSP spontaneous potential 自然电位SPP: Stand pipe Pressure(psi)SPD South Pars DrillingSRVC SERVICE COMPANYst stonelyST side trackStar Imager 微电阻率扫描成像STAR-II 声电组合成像测井STD stand 立柱STDS standsSTAT STATESTT 送入工具suc sucrosicSWAL 横波声波测井仪SWD Seismic While DrillingSWF shallow water flowS wb saturation of bond waterS wm saturation of movable waterS wirr saturation of irreducible waterT2 Dist T2分布数据TBRT thin bed resistivity tool薄层电阻率TCL Thorium Clay – GlobalTCM technical committee meetingTCRT 过套管电阻率测井仪TD: Total Depth (m)TDEP HNG Coin Msg River DepthTENS Cable TensionTG Trip GasTG: Total Gas (%)TH thorium 钍THP tubing head pressureTIM 公司TJVA Temporary Joint Venture Arrangement for Operating Purposes TLC Tough Logging Conditions pipe-conveyed systemTLD Three-Detector Lithology DensityTOC top of cementTP test pressureTPOR 总孔隙度TRQ: Rotary Torque KIb*ft)TVD: True Vertical Depth (m)TVDSS True Vertical Depth SubseaTVT true vertical thicknessT/W together withU uranium 铀U Photoelectric absorption cross-sectionUAE United Arab EmiratesUGC underground contourUMR unrisked mean reserveUSGS U.S. Geological SurveyUSI ultrasonic imager超声波成像仪UWI :UNIQUE WELL IDVDL Variable Density LogVPC vertical proportion curveVSI Versatile Seismic ImagerVSP-WD Vertical Seismic Profile While DrillingWBM Water Based MudWEC Well Evaluation ConferenceWH well headWHP well head pressureWOB: Weight on Bit(KIbs)WTHP well tubing head pressureX/O cross over 大小头, 转换接头XPT-A Xpress Perssure Tool-AXRD X-Ray diffractionYP: Yield PointΦR calculated porosity from resistivity with Archie formulaMRXabbr. <测井> Magnetic Resonance eXpert tool 核磁共振专家测井仪XPTabbr. <测井> Xpress Pressure ToolGPITabbr. <测井> General Purpose Inclinometer ToolFMIabbr. <测井> Fullbore Formation Micro Imager 全井眼地层微电阻率成像测井USIPabbr. <测井> UltraSonic Imaging PlatformHNGSabbr. <测井> Hostile Environment Natural Gamma Ray SondeVSIabbr. <测井> Versatile Seismic ImagerCBLabbr. <测井> Cement Bond Log 水泥胶结测井APSabbr. <测井> Accelerator Porosity SondeTLDabbr. <测井> Three-Detector Lithology DensityCCLabbr. <测井> Casing Collar Log 套管接箍测井fluid loss and gel strengths of pad mud spotted in the hole just prior to running casing.Riser pipe 隔水管Circulation circuit 循环管道5700系列的测井项目及曲线名称Retrievable tools, sometimes known as Slim Tools,Collar-mounted tools, also known as Fat Tools,a triple rig (able to trip 3 joints of pipe,*西方阿特拉斯的ECLIPS-5700成像测井系统*主要包括：声电组合成像测井（STAR-II）、核磁共振测井（MRIL-C）、多极子声波成像仪（M AC）和扇段水泥胶结评价（SBT）等*哈里伯顿的EXCELL-2000成像测井系统*主要包括：井周声波扫描成像测井（CAST），微电阻率扫描成像（EMI）*斯伦贝谢的MAXIS-500成像测井系统*主要包括：微电阻率扫描成像（FMI）、阵列感应（AIT）、方位电阻率（ARI）、偶极横波（DSI）、核磁共振（CMR）等成像测井*(Compressional)Slowness (time)(Δtc)*Shear Slowness (Δts)HSGR .GAPI :HNGS Standard Gamma Ray {} HCGR .GAPI :HNGS Computed Gamma Ray {} HFK .V/V :HNGS Formation Potassium Concentration {} HTHO .PPM :HNGS Formation Thorium Concentration {}HTPR . :HNGS Thorium/Potassium Ratio {}HTUR . :HNGS Thorium/Uranium Ratio {}HUPR . :HNGS Uranium/Potassium Ratio {}HURA .PPM :HNGS Formation Uranium Concentration {}:EDTC Gamma Ray {}CHR1 :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array - Lower Dipole {}CHR2 . :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array - Upper Dipole {}CHR3 . :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array - Monopole Stoneley {}CHRP . :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array, Compressional - Monopole P&S {} CHTP . :Label Peak Coherence, Transmitter Array, Compressional - Monopole P&S {} ITT .S :Integrated Transit Time {}HAZI .DEG :Hole Azimuth {}P1AZ .DEG :Pad 1 Azimuth {}RB .DEG :Relative Bearing {}SDEV .DEG :Sonde Deviation {}:Memorized Pad 1 Azimuth {}:Memorized Rotated Relative Bearing {}PP_OBMT_2. :Pad Pressure {}DEVI .DEG :Hole Deviation {}:Memorized Relative Bearing {}:Memorized Pad 1 Azimuth {}PP_OBMT. :Pad Pressure {}HAZI .DEG :Hole Azimuth {}P1AZ .DEG :Pad 1 Azimuth {}RB .DEG :Relative Bearing {}SDEV .DEG :Sonde Deviation {}:Injection Impedance Pad A {}:Injection Impedance Pad B {}:Injection Impedance Pad C {}:Injection Impedance Pad D {}OBRA_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities, Pad A {}OBRB_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad B {}OBRC_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad C {}OBRD_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad D {}:OBMT2 Caliper 1 {}:OBMT2 Caliper 2 {}OZA .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad A {}OZB .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad B {}OZC .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad C {} OZD .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad D {}OBRA[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities, Pad A {}OBRB[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad B {} OBRC[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad C {} OBRD[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad D {}:OBMT Caliper 1 {}:OBMT Caliper 2 {}。

3DLO 3D long offset seismic survey三维长偏移距野外资料采集3DHR-HR 3D High resolution –high ???seismic survey 三维高分辨－高密野外资料采集。

AAC = adjusted AC;ABI inclination at the drill bitAC acoustic 声波时差ACN =adjusted CN;ADN Azimuthal neotron densityAIT* Array Induction Imager ToolA&S admistration&serviceAHC Ascendant Hierarchical ClusteringARC Induction Resistivity GR annulus pressure ingrated toolARI Azimuth resistivity imager方位电阻率成像测井仪APD Elevation of Depth Reference (LMF) above Permanent DatumAPWD apparatus whle drillingASI Array seismic imager阵列地震成像仪A VG: AverageA VO Amplitude Versus Offset(Amplitude variation with offset calibration)振幅-炮检距关系AZI: Azimuth (deg)BBC Buy Back ContractBGG: Background Gas (%)BGP 物探局BHFP bottomhole flowing pressureBHS :Borehole StatusBHT :Bottom Hole TemperatureBHTA 声波幅度BHTT 声波返回时间BLWH Blue WhiteBML below mud lineBOP Blow out preventerBOP stack 防喷器组BS Bit SizeBSW basic?? saturation water(综合含水)CAL borehole diameter 井径CAST 声波扫描成像测井仪CBI Central Bank of IranCBIL 井周声波成像CBL Cement Bond LogCC correlation coefficientCCAL common core analysis常规岩心分析CCL Casing Collar LocatorCCM Contractors Committee MeetingCDF cumulative density functionCDF Calibrated Downhole ForceCDS condensatCF core faciesCF cut fluorescenceCFA Composition Fluid AnalyzerCGR Condensate-to-gas RatioCMC Crown mounted compensator安装在天车上的升沉补尝器CMR Combinable Magnetic Resonance 可组合的核磁共振测井仪CMR-A Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR-B Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR_DMRP Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR_FLOW Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR_SMRP Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMRT Timur/Coates PermeabilityCN neutron 中子COMP AMP Compessional amplitude纵波幅度COMP ATTN Compessional attunuation纵波衰减CON induction log 感应测井COPA Companhia de Petroleo de AngolaCP conductor pipeCQG Crystal Quartz GaugeCRA Corrosion resistant AlloyCRF cumulative recovery factor(采出程度)CSI 组合地震成像仪CT cut fluorescenceCt Conductivity of un-flushedCTRY COUNTRYcvgs cavings(井壁垮塌)Cxo Conductivity of flushed zonesDAC 阵列声波DC drilling collarDCCR Daily Cost Control ReportDDR Daily Drilling ReportDEN density 密度Dev deviation井斜DF direct fluorescenceDGR Daily Geological ReportDHI direct hydrocarbon indicatorDLS dog leg severityDPH Development PhaseDPPM Density Porosity Processing ModeDSC drill string compensatorDSI* Dipole Shear Sonic Imager偶极子横波声波成像仪DT1 Delta-T Shear - Lower DipoleDT1R Delta-T Shear, Receiver Array - Lower DipoleDT2 Delta-T Shear - Upper Dipole {F13.4}DT2R Delta-T Shear, Receiver Array - Upper DipoleDT3R Delta-T Stoneley, Receiver Array - Monopole StoneleyDT4P Delta-T Compressional - Monopole P&SDTCO Delta-T CompressionalDTRP Delta-T Compressional, Receiver Array - Monopole P&SDTSM Delta-T Shear {F13.4}DTTP Delta-T Compressional, Transmitter Array - Monopole P&S DVRT 数字垂直测井Dyn Clustering Dynamic ClusteringECD equivalent circulation densityEchoes(Echoescope) Integrated Resistivity neutron density tool标准回波数据EMW equivalent mud weightEFAC Electro-faciesEOS Equation of StateE&P exploration&productionFCM finantial committee meetingFFV free fluid voluneFG Formation GasFLD FIELDFLW: mud flow rate(gpm)FMI Formation Micro-scanner Image全井眼地层微电阻率成像仪EPD Elevation of Permanent Datum above Mean Sea LevelFRF final recovery factorFPSO 浮式采油轮FV: Funnel ViscosityGCSE Generalized Caliper SelectionGDAT GeoDetic DatumGDT "gas down to"G&G Geology&geophisicsGIIP gas initially in placegpm gallon per minuteGR natural gamma ray 自然伽马GRSE Generalized Mud Resistivity SelectionGTSE Generalized Temperature SelectionHDIP 六臂倾角HGNS Highly Integrated Gamma Ray Neutron SondeHRMS High-Resolution Mechanical SondeHRLA High-Resolution Azimuthal Laterolog SondeHWDP heavy wall drillpipelb/ft pounds/footIFD 低频偶极测井仪IGIP Initial Gas In placeIld deep investigate induction log 深探测感应测井Ilm medium investigate induction log 中探测感应测井Ils shallow investigate induction log 浅探测感应测井Image DIP 图像的倾角INAGEO Instituto Nacinal de GeologiaINC: Inclination (deg)IPL 孔隙度综合测井仪IRR Initial Remuneration Rate???JOA Joint Operating AggreementJMC Joint Management CommiteeK potassium 钾kips kilo poundsKRI Kernel Representative IndexKOP Kick Off PointKTH gamma ray without uranium 无铀伽马KTIM Timur/Coates Permeability, NMR_PermeabilityHALS 高分辨率方位侧向测井仪HGS high gravity solidsHRI 高分辨率感应测井仪LATI LATITUDELATD Latitude (N=+ S=- )L/D lay downLFA Live Fluid AnalyzerLGS low gravity solids?LMF Logging Measured From (Name of Logging Elevation Reference) LMRP lower marine riser packageLNG feed gas Liquified Natural Gas ---Sour-rich-wet gas at the outlet of the receiption facilities for hand over to NIOC LNG plantL/O lay outLOC LOCATIONLONG LONGITUDELOND Longitude (E=+ W=-)LOT leak of testLPG Liquified Petroleum GasLWD logging with drillingMAC 多极阵列声波成像MATR Rock Matrix for Neutron Porosity CorrectionsMBVI 束缚流体体积MBVM 可动流体体积MC motion compensator升沉不成器MCFL Micro-Cylindrically Focused LogMD: Measured Depth (m)MDP Master Development PlanMDRT Mesured Depth Rotary TableMDT Modular Formation Dynamic Tester模块式地层动态测试器(组件式动态地层动力学测试仪)MER Maximum Efficient Ratemkwh milk whiteMIT 多道感应测井仪MMBBL metric million barelMMS Minerals Management ServiceMOA Memorandum of AgreementMOU Memorandum of UnderstandingMPERM 核磁共振渗透率MPHI 核磁共振有效孔隙度MRGC Multi-Resolution Graph-based ClusteringMRIL Magnetic Resonance Imager Log核磁共振成像测井MRILWD magnetic resonance imaging logging while drillingMR_KLAMBDA_PERMS Timur/Coates PermeabilityMRP Magnetic Resonance PorosityMSIP Modular Sonic Imaging Platform 模块化声波成像平台msl mean sea levelMTSA Master Technical Services AgreementM/U make up,mount upMUSD million United States DollarMW: Mud Weight (ppg)NGR neutron gamma ray 中子伽马NGS Natural Gamma SpectrumNIDC National Iranian Drilling CompanyNIOC National Iranian Oil CompanyNMR Nuclear Magnetic ResonanceNSP 防磨补心NTG Net to GrossOBM Oil Based MudOBMI Oil Base MicroImage toolOCM operating committee meetingODP overall development plan总体开发方案OGWC Original Gas Water ContactOOC Oil On CuttingsOOIP original oil in place 原始石油地质储量OPS operationsOWC oil water contactP90 which represents the realistic low sideP50 the Median value rangeP10 representing the realistic UPSIDE for the prospect.P16H_RT ARC Phase Shift Resistivity 16 inch Spacing at 2 MHz, Environmentally Corrected, Real-TimeP16L_RT ARC Phase Shift Resistivity 16 inch Spacing at 400 KHz, Environmentally Corrected,Real-TimePCG: Pipe connection Gas (%)接钻杆气Pd dew pointPD permanent datumPDAT Permanent DatumPEMA Pesquisas Minairas de AngolaPETRANGOL Companhia de Petroleos de AngolaPEX Platform Express (The Platform Express toolstring includes either the AIT* Array Induction Imager Tool or High-Resolution Azimuthal Laterolog Sonde (HALS) as the resistivity tool. The Three-Detector Lithology Density (TLD) tool and Micro-Cylindrically Focused Log (MCFL) are housed in the High-Resolution Mechanical Sonde (HRMS) powered caliper. Above the HRMS are a compensated thermal neutron and gamma ray in the Highly Integrated Gamma Ray Neutron Sonde (HGNS) and a single-axis accelerometer.)PHIE Effective PorosityPHIE Multimin Porositypl poorly??PML ParaMagnetic测井公司PMS positioning motor systemPNC 脉冲中子俘获测井POOH pull out of holePOOW pull out of wellPOS Possibility of SuccessPPG pond per gallonProdn productionPSA production sharing agreementPSIA pound per square inch apparentPSDM prestack depth migration叠前深度偏移PSTM prestack time migrationPTB interval Permian-Triassic boundary intervalP/U pick upPV: Plastic ViscosityRADOUTR 井眼的椭圆度Rd deep investigate double lateral resistivity log 深双侧向电阻率测井R/D rig downRHOB-CORR gas corrected Neutron DensityRIH run in holeRMR risked mean reserveRMLL micro lateral resistivity log 微侧向电阻率测井ROP: Rate of penetration (m/hr)ROR Rate of ReturnROV remotely operated vehicleRPM Rotations per minuteRs shallow investigate double lateral resistivity log 浅双侧向电阻率测井R/S/C Rotary/Slide/Circulation(Directional Drilling)Rt true formation resistivity. 地层真电阻率RT real timeRT Rotary TableR/T running timeRTE Rotary Table ElevationR/U rig upRxo flushed zone formation resistivity 冲洗带地层电阻率S3 Surface Sensor Waveform 3SBM Oil Based Mud’ (OBM) include d synthetic oils . SBT 分区(扇段)水泥胶结测井仪,SC Service ContractSCAL special core analysis特殊岩心分析SDC Sonangol Data CentreSG specific gravityShear AMP Shear Amplitude横波幅度Shear A TTN ShearAttenuation横波衰减SHT Surface Hole TemperatureSICP Shut in casing presureSIDP Shut in drill pipe presure关井钻杆压力SOM Self-Organization Map ClusteringSONANGOL Sociodade Nacional Combustiveis AngolaSP spontaneous potential 自然电位SPP: Stand pipe Pressure(psi)SPD South Pars DrillingSRVC SERVICE COMPANYst stonelyST side trackStar Imager 微电阻率扫描成像STAR-II 声电组合成像测井STD stand 立柱STDS standsSTAT STATESTT 送入工具suc sucrosicSWAL 横波声波测井仪SWD Seismic While DrillingSWF shallow water flowS wb saturation of bond waterS wm saturation of movable waterS wirr saturation of irreducible waterT2 Dist T2分布数据TBRT thin bed resistivity tool薄层电阻率TCL Thorium Clay – GlobalTCM technical committee meetingTCRT 过套管电阻率测井仪TD: Total Depth (m)TDEP HNG Coin Msg River DepthTENS Cable TensionTG Trip GasTG: Total Gas (%)TH thorium 钍THP tubing head pressureTIM 公司TJV A Temporary Joint Venture Arrangement for Operating Purposes TLC Tough Logging Conditions pipe-conveyed systemTLD Three-Detector Lithology DensityTOC top of cementTP test pressureTPOR 总孔隙度TRQ: Rotary Torque KIb*ft)TVD: True Vertical Depth (m)TVDSS True V ertical Depth SubseaTVT true vertical thicknessT/W together withU uranium 铀U Photoelectric absorption cross-sectionUAE United Arab EmiratesUGC underground contourUMR unrisked mean reserveUSGS U.S. Geological SurveyUSI ultrasonic imager超声波成像仪UWI :UNIQUE WELL IDVDL Variable Density LogVPC vertical proportion curveVSI Versatile Seismic ImagerVSP-WD Vertical Seismic Profile While DrillingWBM Water Based MudWEC Well Evaluation ConferenceWH well headWHP well head pressureWOB: Weight on Bit(KIbs)WTHP well tubing head pressureX/O cross over 大小头, 转换接头XPT-A Xpress Perssure Tool-AXRD X-Ray diffractionYP: Yield PointΦR calculated porosity from resistivity with Archie formulaMRXabbr. <测井> Magnetic Resonance eXpert tool 核磁共振专家测井仪XPTabbr. <测井> Xpress Pressure ToolGPITabbr. <测井> General Purpose Inclinometer ToolFMIabbr. <测井> Fullbore Formation Micro Imager 全井眼地层微电阻率成像测井USIPabbr. <测井> UltraSonic Imaging PlatformHNGSabbr. <测井> Hostile Environment Natural Gamma Ray SondeVSIabbr. <测井> Versatile Seismic ImagerCBLabbr. <测井> Cement Bond Log 水泥胶结测井APSabbr. <测井> Accelerator Porosity SondeTLDabbr. <测井> Three-Detector Lithology DensityCCLabbr. <测井> Casing Collar Log 套管接箍测井/modules/mnemonics/ChannelItem.aspx?codeLow fluid loss and gel strengths of pad mud spotted in the hole just prior to running casing. Riser pipe 隔水管Circulation circuit 循环管道5700系列的测井项目及曲线名称Retrievable tools, sometimes known as Slim Tools,Collar-mounted tools, also known as Fat Tools,a triple rig (able to trip 3 joints of pipe,*西方阿特拉斯的ECLIPS-5700成像测井系统*主要包括：声电组合成像测井（STAR-II）、核磁共振测井（MRIL-C）、多极子声波成像仪（M AC）和扇段水泥胶结评价（SBT）等*哈里伯顿的EXCELL-2000成像测井系统*主要包括：井周声波扫描成像测井（CAST），微电阻率扫描成像（EMI）*斯伦贝谢的MAXIS-500成像测井系统*主要包括：微电阻率扫描成像（FMI）、阵列感应（AIT）、方位电阻率（ARI）、偶极横波（DSI）、核磁共振（CMR）等成像测井*(Compressional)Slowness (time)(Δtc)*Shear Slowness (Δts)HSGR .GAPI :HNGS Standard Gamma Ray{F13.4}HCGR .GAPI :HNGS Computed Gamma Ray{F13.4}HFK .V/V :HNGS Formation Potassium Concentration {F13.4}HTHO .PPM :HNGS Formation Thorium Concentration {F13.4} HTPR . :HNGS Thorium/Potassium Ratio {F13.4} HTUR . :HNGS Thorium/Uranium Ratio {F13.4} HUPR . :HNGS Uranium/Potassium Ratio {F13.4} HURA .PPM :HNGS Formation Uranium Concentration {F13.4} GR_EDTC.GAPI :EDTC Gamma Ray {F13.4}CHR1 :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array - Lower Dipole {F13.4}CHR2 . :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array - Upper Dipole {F13.4} CHR3 . :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array - Monopole Stoneley {F13.4} CHRP . :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array, Compressional - Monopole P&S {F13.4} CHTP . :Label Peak Coherence, Transmitter Array, Compressional - Monopole P&S {F13.4} ITT .S :Integrated Transit Time {F13.4} HAZI .DEG :Hole Azimuth {F13.4}P1AZ .DEG :Pad 1 Azimuth {F13.4}RB .DEG :Relative Bearing {F13.4}SDEV .DEG :Sonde Deviation {F13.4}P1AZ_OBMT_2.DEG :Memorized Pad 1 Azimuth {F13.4}RB_OBMT_2.DEG :Memorized Rotated Relative Bearing {F13.4}PP_OBMT_2. :Pad Pressure {F13.4}DEVI .DEG :Hole Deviation {F13.4}RB_OBMT.DEG :Memorized Relative Bearing {F13.4}P1AZ_OBMT.DEG :Memorized Pad 1 Azimuth {F13.4}PP_OBMT. :Pad Pressure {F13.4}HAZI .DEG :Hole Azimuth {F13.4}P1AZ .DEG :Pad 1 Azimuth {F13.4}RB .DEG :Relative Bearing {F13.4} SDEV .DEG :Sonde Deviation {F13.4} OZA_2.OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad A {F13.4} OZB_2.OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad B {F13.4} OZC_2.OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad C {F13.4} OZD_2.OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad D {F13.4} OBRA_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities, Pad A {AF13.4} OBRB_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad B {AF13.4} OBRC_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad C {AF13.4}OBRD_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad D {AF13.4} C1_OBMT_2.IN :OBMT2 Caliper 1 {F13.4}C2_OBMT_2.IN :OBMT2 Caliper 2 {F13.4} OZA .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad A {F13.4}OZB .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad B {F13.4}OZC .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad C {F13.4} OZD .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad D {F13.4}OBRA[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities, Pad A {AF13.4}OBRB[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad B {AF13.4} OBRC[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad C {AF13.4} OBRD[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad D {AF13.4}C1_OBMT.IN :OBMT Caliper 1 {F13.4} C2_OBMT.IN :OBMT Caliper 2 {F13.4}。

石油工业概论（1）石油工业概论1.石油工业是从事石油_勘探、石油开发和石油加工的能源和基础材料生产部门。

它是一个高风险、高投入、高_技术密集的行业。

2.1959年9月26日，松辽盆地_松基3井获得了工业油漆，大庆油田发现。

3.1960年9月，由伊朗、伊拉克、科威特、沙特阿拉伯和委内瑞拉的代表在巴格达开会，决定联合起来共同对付西方石油公司，维护石油收入，14日，五国宣告成立_石油输出国组织。

简称“欧?克”。

4.地质构造包括水平构造、单斜构造、褶皱构造和断裂构造。

5.晚古生代自老而新包括泥盆、投入和二叠三个纪。

6.倾斜岩层的产状三要素是指岩层的_走向、倾向和_倾角。

7.岩石按成分可划分为_沉积岩、变质岩和岩浆岩三种类型。

8.盖层的封闭机理包括_物性封闭（或毛细管压力封闭）、超压封闭和烃浓度封闭。

9.油气藏按圈闭成因分为_构造油气藏、地层油气藏、岩性油气藏、水动力油气藏和复合油气藏。

油气田勘探的基本方法包括_地面测量法、油气资源遥感、地球化学勘探、地球物理勘探法、钻探法、地球物理测井、地质录井、和试油（气）地质资料1.地球内部根据温度的分布状况可分为哪几个温度层？它们的特点分别是什么？根据地内温度分布状况可以分为外热层、常温层和内热层。

（1）外热层（变温层）：固体地球的最表层，一般陆地区深度为10-20m，内陆或沙漠地区可达30-40m。

本层热量来自太阳辐射。

（2）常温层（恒温层）：在外热层下界一带（在太阳热能影响的深度以下），是一个厚度不大的层带，温度与当地的年平均温度相同，不受季节性变化的影响，故称常温层。

（3）内热层（增温层）：在常温层以下，热量由地球内热提供温度随深度增大而增加，而且很有规律，即每向下加深一定深度便增加一定温度，不受太阳辐射热的影响1.简述油气藏的成藏要素。

（1）具有充足的油气来源；（2）具备有利的生储盖组合；（3）具备有效的圈闭；（4）具备必要的保存条件。

2.简述有机质演化与成经模式。

你是HSE？还是EHS？从事安全环保⼯作多年，有⼀种感觉，就是国内引⼊的ISO标准太多，且版本⽐较乱，不同⾏业⼜不同，有些翻译⽂本⽐较⽣硬，别的不说，就说现在安全⼈经常能看到的HSE和EHS两个英⽂缩写，许多⼈也许和我⼀样，总会觉得有些许的混乱，去百度EHS和HSE，说法不⼀，有说⼀样的，是⼀回事，也有说根本就是不同的管理体系，到底是否相同，真的有必要细究⼀下，⼩编特地查阅资料研究了⼀番，欢迎拍砖。

EHS与HSE的差别如果只从字母本⾝来说没什么不同， EHS和HSE这两个英⽂缩写，都是E、H、S三个英⽂字母，只是摆放顺序稍有不同。

对EHS和HSE追本溯源，EHS是欧美⼀般制造企业对环境、健康、安全的叫法，HSE 是⽯油化⼯⾏业对该领域的习惯叫法，但是现在EHS在国内开始全⾯普及。

（⼀）EHSEHS是环境 Environment、健康Health、安全Safety的缩写。

EHS管理体系是环境管理体系(EMS)和职业健康安全管理体系(OHSMS)两体系的整合，是在OHSAS（职业健康安全管理体系）的基础上加上了ISO14000（环境管理体系）的部分⽂件。

建⽴推⾏EHS管理体系的⽬的就是保护环境，改进我们⼯作场所的健康性和安全性，改善劳动条件，维护员⼯的合法利益。

它的推⾏和实施，对增强企业的凝聚⼒，完善企业的内部管理，提升企业形象，创造更好的经济效益和社会效益将起到极⼤的推动作⽤。

⼀般来说，在企业应⽤较多的EHS体系为ISO14001及OHSAS18001。

（⼆）HSE1、在⽣物学中HSE是Human Skin Equivalents的缩写。

2、管理学中HSE分别是英⽂health，safety，environment的缩写，即健康、安全、环境。

3、HSE 华为认证销售⼯程师（Huawei Certified Sales Engineer）以上三个缩写所代表的，我们安全⼈重点须关注的是HSE管理体系，所以只说⼀说HSE管理体系，该体系最初由国际知名的⽯油化⼯企业最先提出，1996年1⽉，ISO/TC67的SC6分委会发布ISO/CD14690《⽯油和天然⽓⼯业健康、安全与环境管理体系》，1997年6⽉中国⽯油天然⽓总公司参照ISO/CD14690制定了企业标准SY/T 6276－1997《⽯油天然⽓⼯业健康、安全与环境管理体系》、SY/T 6280－1997《⽯油地震队健康、安全与环境管理规范》、SY/T6283－1997《⽯油天然⽓钻井健康、安全与环境管理指南》标准；2001年2⽉中国⽯化集团公司发布了《中国⽯油化⼯集团公司安全、环境与健康（HSE）管理体系》、《油⽥企业安全、环境与健康（HSE）管理规范》、《炼油化⼯企业安全、环境与健康（HSE）管理规范》、《施⼯企业安全、环境与健康（HSE）管理规范》、《销售企业安全、环境与健康（HSE）管理规范》和《油⽥企业基层队HSE实施程序编制指南》、《炼油化⼯企业⽣产车间（装置）HSE实施程序编制指南》、《销售企业油库、加油站HSE实施程序编制指南》、《施⼯企业⼯程项⽬HSE实施程序编制指南》、《职能部门HSE职责实施计划编制指南》。

中国石油天然气集团公司经过近50年的积累建设和6年多的快速发展，中国石油集团已经建成了一支门类齐全、技术先进、经验丰富的石油专业化生产建设队伍，具有参与国内外各种类型油气田和工程技术服务项目的全套技术实力和技术优势，总体技术水平在国内处于领先地位，不少技术已达世界先进水平。

进入新世纪新阶段，中国石油集团在国家大公司、大集团战略和有关政策的指导、支持下，正在实施一整套新的发展战略，瞄准国际石油同行业先进水平，加快建设主业突出、核心竞争力强的大型跨国石油企业集团，继续保持排名前列的世界大石油公司地位。

[2]编辑本段业务范围油气业务：勘探与生产、炼油与化工、销售、天然气与管道；中国石油天然气集团公司内设机构图工程技术服务：物探、钻井、测井、井下作业；石油工程建设：油气田地面工程、管道施工、炼化装置建设；石油装备制造：勘探设备、钻采装备、炼化设备、石油专用管、动力设备；金融服务：资金管理、金融保险；运输服务：危化品运输、特种大件运输、涉外（国外）运输，社会物流等；新能源开发：非常规油气资源、生物质能等可再生能源。

[3][4]编辑本段发展历程中国石油天然气集团公司(1998至今)中国石油天然气总公司(1988--1998)石油工业部(1978--1988)石油化学工业部(1975--1978)燃料化学工业部(1970--1975)石油工业部(1955--1970)石油工业部成立之前(1949--1955) [5]编辑本段领导机构根据有关资料显示[6]总经理：蒋洁敏[5]中国石油天然气集团公司总经理蒋洁敏副总经理：周吉平、王宜林、曾玉康、王福成、李新华、廖永远、汪东进、喻宝才总会计师：王国梁纪检组长：陈明总经理助理：徐文荣、李润生、李万余总法律顾问：郭进平副总会计师：温青山副总经济师：王立华副总经济师：关晓红安全副总监：贺荣芳编辑本段社会荣誉2008年12月28日，国务院扶贫领导小组授予中国石油“中央国家机关等单位定点扶贫先进单位”称号。

VIP = very improtant person重要人物IMP (import)进口EXP (export)出口MAX (maximum)最大的、的最大限度的MIN (minimum)最小的，最低限度DOC (document)文件、的单据INT (international)国际的EMS (express mail special)特快传递IRC（International Red Cross）国际红十字会UNESCO（the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization）联合国教科文组织W.C（water closet）CIA(central intelligence agence)美国中情局FBI(feberal bureau of investigation)美国联邦调查局FA(football association)足协WTO 世界贸易组织WHO世界卫生组织UN 联合国UNICEF 联合国教科文组织建筑1.CBD：中央商务区 (Central Business District) CBD应具备以下特征：现代城市商务中心，汇聚世界众多知名企业，经济、金融、商业高度集中，众多最好的写字楼、商务酒店和娱乐中心，最完善便利的交通，最快捷的通讯与昂贵的地价。

2.CLD：中央居住区，指由若干个居住区组成的可以满足城市居民居住、教育、购物、娱乐、休闲的大型集中型居住区，国际上普遍称为Central Living District（简称CLD）。

CLD 最重要的两个因素是空间和环境。

3.COD：中央行政区，全称是CentraL OffiCiaL DistriCt ，其名称源于该区内汇集了多家国家部委、机关、办事机构4.MORE：互动商务居住区，英文Mobile Office Residential Edifice的缩写，其文意为移动、办公、居住等意。

常见英文缩写分享首次分享者：半夏已被分享7次评论(0)复制链接分享转载举报常用英文缩写VIP = very improtant person重要人物IMP (import)进口EXP (export)出口MAX (maximum)最大的、的最大限度的MIN (minimum)最小的，最低限度DOC (document)文件、的单据INT (international)国际的EMS (express mail special)特快传递IRC（International Red Cross）国际红十字会UNESCO（the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization）联合国教科文组织W.C（water closet）CIA(central intelligence agence)美国中情局FBI(feberal bureau of investigation)美国联邦调查局FA(football association)足协WTO 世界贸易组织WHO世界卫生组织UN 联合国UNICEF 联合国教科文组织建筑1.CBD：中央商务区 (Central Business District) CBD应具备以下特征：现代城市商务中心，汇聚世界众多知名企业，经济、金融、商业高度集中，众多最好的写字楼、商务酒店和娱乐中心，最完善便利的交通，最快捷的通讯与昂贵的地价。

2.CLD：中央居住区，指由若干个居住区组成的可以满足城市居民居住、教育、购物、娱乐、休闲的大型集中型居住区，国际上普遍称为Central Living District（简称CLD）。

CLD最重要的两个因素是空间和环境。

3.COD：中央行政区，全称是CentraL OffiCiaL DistriCt ，其名称源于该区内汇集了多家国家部委、机关、办事机构4.MORE：互动商务居住区，英文Mobile Office Residential Edifice的缩写，其文意为移动、办公、居住等意。

常用英文缩写大全1. AAA ：1）. American Accounting Association 美国会计协会2）. American Advertising Association 美国广告协会3）. American Arbitration Association 美国商务仲裁协会2. AAL：American Airlines 美国航空公司3. A.B.C.C.：Association of British Chambers of Commerce 英国商会联合会4. ABS：American Bureau of Shipping 美国船运局5. AC：Air Canada 加拿大航空公司6. ACC：American Chamber of Commerce 美国商会（又简称Amcham）7. A.E.A：American Economic Association 美国经济协会8. AF：Air France 法国航空公司9. AFEB：authorized foreign exchange bank 指定外汇银行10. AFRASEC：Afro-Asian Organization for Economic Cooperation 亚非经济合作组织11. AGM：annual general meeting（公司股东）年度大会12. AID：Agency for International Development（美国）国际开发署13. AMA：American Management Association 美国管理协会14. ASA：American Standards Association 美国标准协会15. Amex：American Stock Exchange 美国证券交易所16. ADB：Asian Development Bank 亚洲开发银行17. APEC: Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经济合作组织（2001年10月将在中国上海召开部长级会议和非正式首脑CEO是什么意思?CEO(Chief Executive Officer)，即首席执行官，源自美国20世纪60年代进行公司治理结构改革创新时IT是什么意思？IT是指信息技术，即英文Information Technology 的缩写.bt是什么意思?BT是一种P2P共享软件，全名叫"BitTorrent",中文全称:"比特流"又名"变态下载"diy是什么意思?DIY是每个电脑爱好者熟悉的新名词，是英文Do It Yourself的首字母缩写,自己动手制作的意思,硬件爱好者也被俗称DIYer.oem是什么意思?OEM是英文Original Equipment Manufacturer的缩写，意思是原设备制造商。

报刊上常用的：ADB Asian Development Bank 亚洲开发银行（亚行）AMC asset management company 资产管理公司BOT build-operate-transfer 建设－运营－移交CBRC China Banking Regulatory Commission 中国银行业监督管理委员会（银监会）CGC credit guarantee company 信用担保公司CGS credit guarantee scheme 信用担保制度CIRC China Insurance Regulatory Commission 中国保险监督管理委员会（保监会）CPDF China Project Development Facility（世行）中国项目开发中心CSRC China Securities Regulatory Commission 中国证券监督管理委员会（证监会）DFID Department for International Development （of the United Kingdom）英国国际发展部DRC Development Research Center （of the China State Council）国务院发展研究中心EU European Union 欧盟FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资FIE foreign invested enterprise 外资企业GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值IFC International Finance Corporation 国际金融公司IPO initial public offering（股票）首次公开发行IPR intellectual property right 知识产权JV joint venture 合资企业MOC Ministry of Commerce 商务部MOF Ministry of Finance 财政部MOFTEC Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation（原）外经贸部MOST Ministry of Science and Technology 科技部NGWT National Guidelines on Water Tariffs 城市供水价格管理办法NPC National People's Congress 全国人大NPL nonperforming loan 不良贷款OECD Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development 经合组织PBOC People's Bank of China 中国人民银行（人行）PPA power purchase agreement 购电协议PPI private participation in infrastructure 私营企业参与基础设施建设PRC People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国（中国）PSA private sector assessment 私营部门评估PSD private sector development 私营企业发展PSRP Power Sector Restructuring Plan 电力行业重组计划QFII qualified foreign institutional investor 合格外国机构投资者RCC rural credit cooperative 农村信用社SAIC State Administration of Industry and Commerce 国家工商总局SASAC State Asset Supervision and Administration Commission 国有资产管理委员会（国资委）SDPC State Development Planning Commission 国家发展计划委员会（计委）SETC State Economic Trade Commission（原）经贸委SME small and medium enterprise 中小企业SOCB state-owned commercial bank 国有商业银行SOE state-owned enterprise 国有企业SPC Supreme People’s Court 最高人民法院SPGC State Power Grid Corporation 国家电网公司TA technical assistance 技术援助（技援）TVE town or village enterprise 乡镇企业UNDP United Nations Development Programme 联合国开发计划署VC venture capital 风险投资WTO World Trade Organization 世贸组织如需转载企业常用，5S : 5S管理ABC : 作业制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing)ABB : 实施作业制预算制度(Activity-Based Budgeting)ABM : 作业制成本管理(Activity-Base Management)APS : 先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling) ASP : 应用程序服务供货商（Application Service Provider）ATP : 可承诺量(Available To Promise)AVL : 认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)BOM : 物料清单(Bill Of Material)BPR : 企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)BSC : 平衡记分卡(Balanced ScoreCard)BTF : 计划生产(Build To Forecast)BTO : 订单生产(Build To Order)CPM : 要径法(Critical Path Method)CPM : 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million) CRM : 客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management)CRP : 产能需求规划(Capacity Requirements Planning)CTO : 客制化生产(Configuration To Order)DBR : 限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT : 成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)DVT : 设计验证(Design Verification Testing) 来自: 友道网DRP : 运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS : 决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC : 设计变更／工程变更(Engineer Change)EC : 电子商务(Electronic Commerce)ECRN : 原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)EDI : 电子数据交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS : 主管决策系统(Executive Information System)EMC : 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ : 基本经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity)ERP : 企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)FAE : 应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)FCST : 预估(Forecast)FMS : 弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)FQC : 成品质量管理(Finish or Final Quality Control)IPQC: 制程质量管理(In-Process Quality Control)IQC : 进料质量管理(Incoming Quality Control)ISO : 国际标准组织(International Organization for Standardization) ISAR: 首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)JIT : 实时管理(Just In Time)KM ：知识管理(Knowledge Management)L4L : 逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC : 最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC : 最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES : 制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)MO : 制令(Manufacture Order)MPS : 主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRO : 请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)MRP : 物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)MRPII : 制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning)NFCF : 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing ForecastOEM : 委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM : 委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP : 在线分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP : 在线交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT : 最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology)OQC : 出货质量管理(Out-going Quality Control)PDCA : PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM : 产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)PERT : 计划评核术(Program Evaluation and Review Technique) PO : 订单(Purchase Order)POH : 预估在手量(Product on Hand)PR : 采购申请Purchase RequestQA : 品质保证(Quality Assurance)QC : 质量管理(Quality Control)QCC : 品管圈(Quality Control Circle)QE : 品质工程(Quality Engineering)RCCP : 粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)RMA : 退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP : 再订购点(Re-Order Point)SCM : 供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC : 现场控制(Shop Floor Control)SIS : 策略信息系统(Strategic Information System)SO : 订单(Sales Order)SOR : 特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)SPC : 统计制程管制(Statistic Process Control)TOC : 限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TPM : 全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC : 全面质量管理(Total Quality Control)TQM : 全面品质管理(Total Quality Management)WIP : 在制品(Work In Process)WTO----world trade organization 世贸CEO----chief executive officer 总裁R&B----research and development 研究开发CAD----computer assisted design 计算机辅助设计CTV----cable television 有线电视PCS----program controltches 程控电话交换机IDD----international direct dialing 国际长途直拨Int-tele----internet telephone 因特网电话Mob tele----mobile telephone 移动电话B-ISTN---- 宽带综合业务数字网E-b----E-business 电子商务SOE----state-owned enterprise 国有企业FIE----foreign-invested enterprise 外资企业FDI----foreign direct investment 外国直接投资JV ----joint venture 合资经营SEZ----special economic zone 经济特区TQC----total quality control 全面质量管理CI ----corporate image 企业形象h.o.---head office 总部IT-----information industry 信息产业memo---memora0000 备忘录5yr-P-----Five-Year Plan 五年计划telcom-----telecommunication 通讯CEO Chief Executive OfficerUN 联合国UNESCO 联合国科教文组织WHO 世界卫生组织OPEC 欧佩克（石油出口国家组织）GATT 关贸总协定OECD 经济合作与发展组织TMF 国家货币基金组织EEC 欧洲经济共同体NATO 北大西洋公约组织VOA 美国之音NY 纽约CBS 哥伦比亚广播公司PBS 美国公共广播电视公司ABC 澳大利亚广播公司BBC 英国广播公司IBM 国际商用电器公司ITT 国际电报电话公司CIA 中央情报局FBI 联邦调查局MIT 麻省理工大学VCLA 加利福尼亚州立大学KKK 三K党ERA 平等权利修正案UPI （美）合众国际社VIP 重要任务POW 战俘GI 美国士兵MP 国会议员（英）JAL 日本航空公司PRC 中华人民共和国CACC 中国民航局AD 公元BC 公元前WWII 第二次世界大战GMT 格林威治标准时间GNP 国民生产总值UFO CTN/CTNS carton/cartons 纸箱C/D customs declaration 报关单C&F cost&freight 成本加运费价C.O certificate of origin 一般原产地证D/A document against acceptance 承兑交单D/P document against payment 付款交单DL/DLS dollar/dollars 美元DOZ/DZ dozen 一打儿EA each 每个，各FAC facsimile 传真G.S.P. generalized system of preferences 普惠制G.W. gross weight 毛重IMP import 进口N.W. net weight 净重PCE/PCS piece/pieces 只、个、支等PKG package 一包、一捆、一扎、一件等T/T telegraphic transfer 电汇W with 具有w/o without 没有WT weight 重量WWW----万维网(World Wide Wdb)；Http---超文本传输协议(Hypertext transfer protocol)；FTP----文件传输协议(File Transfer Protocol)；TCP----传输控制协议(Transmission Control Protocol)；IP-----网际协议(Internet Protocol)；ISP----网络服务提供商(Internet Service Provider)；DNS----域名服务器(Domain Name Server)；IE-----网络浏览器(Internet Explorer)；OE-----邮件收发软件(Outlook Express)；BBS----电子布告栏系统；OICQ---网上聊天工具；LAN----局域网(Local Area Network)；MAN----城域网(Metropolitan Area Network)；WAN----广域网(Wide Area Network)；A.V. ad valorem从价A.W.B. air waybill空运运单Art.No. Article number货号B/E bill of exchange汇票B/L bill of lading海运提单，提单C.C.V.O. combined certificate of value and origin估价和?shy;产地联合证明书C.O.D. cash on delivery货到付款CAD cash against documents凭单付款CCIB China Commodity Inspection Bureau中国商品检验局CCPIT China Council for Promotion of International Trade中国国际贸易促进会CFR cost and freight 成本加运费价格CIF cost, insurance sand freight 到岸价格D.W.T. deadweight tonnage载重吨位，重量吨位D/A documents against acceptance承兑交单D/C documentary credit跟单信用证D/D demand draft即期汇票D/P documents against payment付款交单D/W deadweight重量货物DAF delivered at frontier边境交货（价）DDP delivered duty paid完税后交货DDU delivered duty unpaid未完税交货DEQ delivered ex quay目的港码头交货DES delivered ex ship目的港船上交货E/D export declaration出口申报单EMP European Main Ports欧洲主要港口EMS Express Mail Service特快专递EXW ex works工厂交货（价）F.C.L. full container load整箱货F.O.B. free carrier离岸价GSP C/O Generalized System of Preferences Certificate of Origin普惠制?shy;产地证明书GSP Form A Generalized System of Preferences Form A普惠制格式AL/C letter of credit信用证L/G letter of guarantee担保书，保证书LCL less than container load拼箱货M/T metric ton公吨P.A particular average单独海损S/D sight draft即期汇票S/N shipping note 装运通知单S/O shipping order装运单（俗称下货纸）U.L. underwriter laboratories inc美国保险人公会所设的检验机构W.R. (W/R)war risk战争险W.W. warehouse to warehouse仓至仓W/M weight or measurement重量或体积Yd(s) yard(s)码A)A.A.R = against all risks 担保全险，一切险A.B.No. = Accepted Bill Number 进口到单编号A/C = Account 账号AC. = Acceptance 承兑acc = acceptance,accepted 承兑，承诺a/c.A/C = account 帐，帐户ackmt = acknowledgement 承认，收条[/color] a/d = after date 出票后限期付款(票据)ad.advt. = advertisement 广告adv. = advice 通知(书)ad val. = Ad valorem(according to value) 从价税A.F.B. = Air Freight Bill 航空提单Agt. = Agent 代理商AI = first class 一级AM = Amendment 修改书A.M.T. = Air Mail Transfer 信汇Amt. = Amount 额，金额A.N. = arrival notice 到货通知A.P. = account payable 应付账款A/P = Authority to Purchase 委托购买a.p. = additional premiun 附加保险费A.R. = Account Receivable 应收款Art. = Article 条款，项A/S = account sales 销货清单a/s = after sight 见票后限期付款asstd. = Assorted 各色俱备的att,.attn. = attention 注意av.,a/v = average 平均，海损a/v = a vista (at sight) 见票即付(D)DD/A =documents against acceptance, 承兑后交付单= documents for acceptance,= documents attached, 备承兑单据= deposit account 存款账号d/a = days after acceptance 承兑后……日付款D.A. = Debit advice 付款报单D/D,D. = Demand draft,documentary draft 即期汇票，跟单汇票d/d = day’s date (days after date) 出票后……日付款d.f.,d.fet. = dead freight 空载运费(船)Disc. = Discount 贴现；折扣DLT = Day Letter Telegram 书信电D/N = debit note 借方通知D/O = delivery order 卸货通知书D/P = documents against payment 付款后交付单据Dr. = debit debter 借方，债务人d/s. = days’ sight 见票后……日付款DV = Dividends 股利(E)Eea. = each 每，各e.e.E.E. = error excepted 错误除外E/B = Export-Import Bank 进出口银行(美国)enc.,encl.= enclosure 附件E.& O.E. = errors and omissions excepted 错误或遗漏不在此限ETA = estimated time of arrival 预定到达日期ex. = example,executive,exchange,extract 例子，执行官，外汇交换，摘要Exp. = Export 出口(F)f.a.q.=fair average quality 良好平均品质f.a.s.=free alongside ship 船边交货价F.B.E.=foreign bill of exchange 国外汇票f.c.l.=full container load 整个集装箱装满f.d.free discharge 卸货船方不负责F.& D.=Freight and Demurrage 运费及延装费f.i.=free in 装货船方步负责f.i.o.=free in and out 装卸货船方均不负责f.i.o.=free in out stowed and trimming 装卸堆储平仓船方均不负责f.o.=free out 卸货船方不负责f.o.,f/o=firm offer 规定时限的报价f.o.b.=free on board 船上交货价f.o.c.=free of charge免费F.O.I.=free of Interest 免息f.o.r.=free on rail,free on road 火车上交货价f.o.s.=free on steamer 轮船上交货价f.o.t.=free on truck 卡车上交货价f.p.a.=free of particular average 单独海损不保fr.f=franc,from,free 法郎，从，自由FX=Foreign Exchange 外汇(G)Gg=good,goods,gramme 佳，货物，一克G/A=general average 共同海损GATT=General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税贸易总协定gm.=gramme 一克g.m.b.=good merchantable brand品质良好适合买卖之货品g.m.q.=good merchantable quality良好可售品质G/N=Guarantee of Notes 承诺保证g.s.w.=gross shipping weight 运输总重量gr.wt.=gross weight 毛重(I)IIATA=International Air Transport Association 国际航空运输协会IBRD=International Bank Reconstruction and Development 国际复兴开发银行I/C=Inward Collection 进口托收ICC=International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会IMO=International Money Orders 国际汇票Imp=Import 进口IN=Interest 利息IMF=International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金inst.=instant(this month) 本月int.=interest 利息Inv.=Invoice 发票IOU=I owe you 借据I/P=Insurance Policy 保险单I/R=Inward Remittance 汇入汇款ISIC=International Standard Industrial Classification 国际行业标准分类it.=item 项目(K)Kk.=karat(carat) 卡拉(纯金含有度)kg.=keg,kilogramme笑，公斤K.W.=Kilo Watt 千瓦(L)LL/A=Letter of Authorization 授权书lbs.=pounds 磅L/C=Letter of Credit 信用证L/H=General Letter of Hypothecation 质押权利总股定书L/I=Letter of Indemnity赔偿保证书L/G=Letter of Guarantee 保证函l.t.=long ton 长吨(2,240磅)L/T=Letter Telegram 书信电报Ltd.=Limited 有限责任L/U=Letter of Undertaking 承诺书(M)Mm.=mile,metre,mark,month,minute,meridian(noon)哩，公尺，记号，月，分，中午m/d=month after date 出票后……月付款memo.=memorandum 备忘录M.I.P.=marine insurance policy 海上保险单misc.=miscellaneous杂项M/L=more or less增或减M/N=Minimum最低额MO=Money Order拨款单，汇款单，汇票m/s=months after sight见票后……月付款m.s.=mail steamer,mail transfer油船，轮船M.T.=metric ton,mail transfer公吨，信汇M/T=Mail Transfer信汇m.v.=motor vessel轮船MNC=multi-national corporation跨国公司(N)NN.B.=Nota Bene(take notice)注意NO.=number号码n/p=non-payment拒付Nt.Wt=Net Weight净重(O)O.=Order定单，定货O.B/L=Order bill of lading指示式提单O.C.P.=Overland Common Point通常陆上运输可到达地点O/C=Outward Collection出口托收OD.=Overdraft透支O/d=overdraft,on demand透支，要求即付款（票据）O/No.=order number定单编号o.p.=open policy预约保单O/R=Outward Remittance汇出汇款ORT=ordinary telegram寻常电报o/s=on sale,out of stock廉售，无存货O/S=old style老式o.t.=old term旧条件oz=ounce盎斯(P)PP/A，p/a=particular average单独海损pa=power of attorney委任状=private account私人账户p.a.=per annum(by the year)每年p.c.=per cent,petty cash百分比，零用金p.l.=partial loss分损P.&I.=Protection and Indemnity意外险P.&L.=profit and loss益损P.M.O.=postal money order邮政汇票P/N=promissory note本票P.O.B.=postal office box邮政信箱p.o.d.=payment on delivery交货时付款P.O.D.=Pay on Delivery发货付款P/O=Payment Order支付命令P/R=parcel receipt邮包收据prox.=proximo(next month)下月PS.=postscript再启pt.=pint品脱P.T.O.=please turn over请看里面PTL=private tieline service电报专线业务(Q)Qqlty=quality品质qr=quarter四分之一qty=quantity数量quotn=quotation报价单qy=quay码头(R)recd=received收讫recpt=receipt收据ref.=reference参考，关于RFWD=rain,fresh water damage雨水及淡水险remit.=remittance汇款r.m.=ready money,readymade备用金，现成的RM=Remittance汇款R.O.=remittance Order汇款委托书R.P.=reply paid,returnof post邮下或电费预付，请即会示rt.=rate率(S)SS.A.=-Statement of Account账单s.a.=subject to approval以承认(赞成，批准)为条件S/C=sale contract售货合同S/D=sight draft即期汇票S/D=sea damage海水损害SD.=Sundries杂项SE.=Securities抵押品S/N=shipping note装运通知S.O.s.o.=shipping order,seller’s option装船通知书，卖方有权选择S/S,s/s,ss,s.s=steamship轮船s.t.=short ton短吨(T)T/A=telegraphic address电报挂号tgm=telegram电报T.L.O.=total loss only只担保全损(分损不赔)T.M.O.=telegraphic money order电报汇款T.R.=trust receipt信托收据T.T.=telegraphic transfer电汇TPND=theft,pilferage and nondelivery盗窃遗失条款Uult.=ultimo(last month)上月u/w=underwriter保险业者(V)voy.=voyage航次V.V.=Vice Versa反之亦然(W)w.a.=with average水渍险(单独海损赔偿)war=with risk担保一切险W/B=way bill warehouse book货运单，仓库簿wgt=weight重量whf=wharf码头W/M=weight or measurement重量或容量w.p.a.=with particular average单独海损赔偿W.R.=War Risk战争险W.R.=warehouse receipt仓单wt=weight重量(X)x.d.=ex dividend除息XX=good quality良好品质XXX=very good quality甚佳品质XXXX=best quality最佳品质(Y)yd.=yard码yr.=your,year你的，年(Z)Z=Zone地区，地带ZCL=Zone for free Commercial自由贸易区。

石油行业英文缩写汇总3DLO 3D long offset seismic survey三维长偏移距野外资料采集3DHR-HR 3D High resolution –high ???seismic survey 三维高分辨－高密野外资料采集。

AAC = adjusted AC;ABI inclination at the drill bitAC acoustic 声波时差ACN =adjusted CN;ADN Azimuthal neotron densityAIT* Array Induction Imager Tool A&S admistration&serviceAHC Ascendant Hierarchical ClusteringARC Induction Resistivity GR annulus pressure ingrated toolARI Azimuth resistivity imager方位电阻率成像测井仪APD Elevation of Depth Reference (LMF) above Permanent DatumAPWD apparatus whle drillingASI Array seismic imager阵列地震成像仪A VG: AverageA VO Amplitude VersusOffset(Amplitude variation withoffset calibration)振幅-炮检距关系AZI: Azimuth (deg)BBC Buy Back ContractBGG: Background Gas (%)BGP 物探局BHFP bottomhole flowing pressureBHS :Borehole StatusBHT :Bottom Hole TemperatureBHTA 声波幅度BHTT 声波返回时间BLWH Blue WhiteBML below mud lineBOP Blow out preventerBOP stack 防喷器组BS Bit SizeBSW basic?? saturation water(综合含水)CAL borehole diameter 井径CAST 声波扫描成像测井仪CBI Central Bank of IranCBIL 井周声波成像CBL Cement Bond LogCC correlation coefficientCCAL common core analysis常规岩心分析CCL Casing Collar LocatorCCM Contractors Committee MeetingCDF cumulative density functionCDF Calibrated Downhole ForceCDS condensatCF core faciesCF cut fluorescenceCFA Composition Fluid Analyzer CGR Condensate-to-gas RatioCMC Crown mounted compensator安装在天车上的升沉补尝器CMR Combinable Magnetic Resonance 可组合的核磁共振测井仪CMR-A Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR-B Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR_DMRP Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR_FLOW Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR_SMRP Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMRT Timur/Coates PermeabilityCN neutron 中子COMP AMP Compessional amplitude纵波幅度COMP ATTN Compessional attunuation 纵波衰减CON induction log 感应测井COPA Companhia de Petroleo de Angola CP conductor pipeCQG Crystal Quartz GaugeCRA Corrosion resistant AlloyCRF cumulative recovery factor(采出程度)CSI 组合地震成像仪CT cut fluorescenceCt Conductivity of un-flushedCTRY COUNTRYcvgs cavings(井壁垮塌)Cxo Conductivity of flushed zones DAC 阵列声波DC drilling collarDCCR Daily Cost Control ReportDDR Daily Drilling ReportDEN density 密度Dev deviation井斜DF direct fluorescenceDGR Daily Geological ReportDHI direct hydrocarbon indicator DLS dog leg severityDPH Development PhaseDPPM Density Porosity Processing ModeDSC drill string compensatorDSI* Dipole Shear Sonic Imager偶极子横波声波成像仪DT1 Delta-T Shear - Lower DipoleDT1R Delta-T Shear, Receiver Array - Lower DipoleDT2 Delta-T Shear - Upper Dipole {F13.4}DT2R Delta-T Shear, Receiver Array - Upper DipoleDT3R Delta-T Stoneley, Receiver Array - Monopole StoneleyDT4P Delta-T Compressional - Monopole P&SDTCO Delta-T CompressionalDTRP Delta-T Compressional, Receiver Array - Monopole P&SDTSM Delta-T Shear {F13.4}DTTP Delta-T Compressional, Transmitter Array - Monopole P&SDVRT 数字垂直测井Dyn Clustering Dynamic ClusteringECD equivalent circulation density Echoes(Echoescope) Integrated Resistivity neutron density tool标准回波数据EMW equivalent mud weightEFAC Electro-faciesEOS Equation of StateE&P exploration&productionFCM finantial committee meetingFFV free fluid voluneFG Formation GasFLD FIELDFLW: mud flow rate(gpm)FMI Formation Micro-scanner Image 全井眼地层微电阻率成像仪EPD Elevation of Permanent Datum above Mean Sea LevelFRF final recovery factorFPSO 浮式采油轮FV: Funnel ViscosityGCSE Generalized Caliper SelectionGDAT GeoDetic DatumGDT "gas down to"G&G Geology&geophisicsGIIP gas initially in placegpm gallon per minuteGR natural gamma ray 自然伽马GRSE Generalized Mud Resistivity SelectionGTSE Generalized Temperature SelectionHDIP 六臂倾角HGNS Highly Integrated Gamma Ray Neutron SondeHRMS High-Resolution MechanicalSondeHRLA High-Resolution Azimuthal Laterolog SondeHWDP heavy wall drillpipelb/ft pounds/footIFD 低频偶极测井仪IGIP Initial Gas In placeIld deep investigate induction log 深探测感应测井Ilm medium investigate induction log 中探测感应测井Ils shallow investigate induction log 浅探测感应测井Image DIP 图像的倾角INAGEO Instituto Nacinal de Geologia INC: Inclination (deg)IPL 孔隙度综合测井仪IRR Initial Remuneration Rate??? JOA Joint Operating AggreementJMC Joint Management CommiteeK potassium 钾kips kilo poundsKRI Kernel Representative IndexKOP Kick Off PointKTH gamma ray without uranium 无铀伽马KTIM Timur/Coates Permeability, NMR_PermeabilityHALS 高分辨率方位侧向测井仪HGS high gravity solidsHRI 高分辨率感应测井仪LATI LATITUDELATD Latitude (N=+ S=- )L/D lay downLFA Live Fluid AnalyzerLGS low gravity solids?LMF Logging Measured From (Name of Logging Elevation Reference) LMRP lower marine riser packageLNG feed gas Liquified Natural Gas---Sour-rich-wet gas at theoutlet of the receiption facilitiesfor hand over to NIOC LNGplantL/O lay outLOC LOCATIONLONG LONGITUDELOND Longitude (E=+ W=-)LOT leak of testLPG Liquified Petroleum GasLWD logging with drillingMAC 多极阵列声波成像MATR Rock Matrix for Neutron Porosity CorrectionsMBVI 束缚流体体积MBVM 可动流体体积MC motion compensator升沉不成器MCFL Micro-Cylindrically Focused LogMD: Measured Depth (m)MDP Master Development Plan MDRT Mesured Depth Rotary Table MDT Modular Formation Dynamic Tester模块式地层动态测试器(组件式动态地层动力学测试仪)MER Maximum Efficient Ratemkwh milk whiteMIT 多道感应测井仪MMBBL metric million barelMMS Minerals Management Service MOA Memorandum of AgreementMOU Memorandum of Understanding MPERM 核磁共振渗透率MPHI 核磁共振有效孔隙度MRGC Multi-Resolution Graph-basedClusteringMRIL Magnetic Resonance Imager Log 核磁共振成像测井MRILWD magnetic resonance imaging logging while drillingMR_KLAMBDA_PERMS Timur/Coates PermeabilityMRP Magnetic Resonance PorosityMSIP Modular Sonic Imaging Platform 模块化声波成像平台msl mean sea levelMTSA Master Technical Services AgreementM/U make up,mount upMUSD million United States Dollar MW: Mud Weight (ppg)NGR neutron gamma ray 中子伽马NGS Natural Gamma SpectrumNIDC National Iranian Drilling Company NIOC National Iranian Oil CompanyNMR Nuclear Magnetic Resonance NSP 防磨补心NTG Net to GrossOBM Oil Based MudOBMI Oil Base MicroImage toolOCM operating committee meeting ODP overall development plan总体开发方案OGWC Original Gas Water ContactOOC Oil On CuttingsOOIP original oil in place 原始石油地质储量OPS operationsOWC oil water contactP90 which represents the realistic low sideP50 the Median value rangeP10 representing the realistic UPSIDE for the prospect.P16H_RT ARC Phase Shift Resistivity 16 inch Spacing at 2 MHz, Environmentally Corrected, Real-TimeP16L_RT ARC Phase Shift Resistivity 16 inch Spacing at 400 KHz, Environmentally Corrected, Real-TimePCG: Pipe connection Gas (%)接钻杆气Pd dew pointPD permanent datumPDAT Permanent DatumPEMA Pesquisas Minairas de Angola PETRANGOL Companhia de Petroleos de AngolaPEX Platform Express (The PlatformExpress toolstring includes either the AIT* Array Induction Imager Tool or High-Resolution Azimuthal Laterolog Sonde (HALS) as the resistivity tool. The Three-Detector Lithology Density (TLD) tool and Micro-Cylindrically Focused Log (MCFL) are housed in the High-Resolution Mechanical Sonde (HRMS) powered caliper. Above the HRMS are a compensated thermal neutron and gamma ray in the Highly Integrated Gamma Ray Neutron Sonde (HGNS) and a single-axis accelerometer.)PHIE Effective PorosityPHIE Multimin Porositypl poorly??PML ParaMagnetic测井公司PMS positioning motor systemPNC 脉冲中子俘获测井POOH pull out of holePOOW pull out of wellPOS Possibility of SuccessPPG pond per gallonProdn productionPSA production sharing agreement PSIA pound per square inch apparent PSDM prestack depth migration叠前深度偏移PSTM prestack time migrationPTB interval Permian-Triassic boundary intervalP/U pick upPV: Plastic ViscosityRADOUTR 井眼的椭圆度Rd deep investigate double lateral resistivity log 深双侧向电阻率测井R/D rig downRHOB-CORR gas corrected Neutron DensityRIH run in holeRMR risked mean reserveRMLL micro lateral resistivity log 微侧向电阻率测井ROP: Rate of penetration (m/hr) ROR Rate of ReturnROV remotely operated vehicleRPM Rotations per minuteRs shallow investigate double lateral resistivity log 浅双侧向电阻率测井R/S/CRotary/Slide/Circulation(Directional Drilling) Rt true formation resistivity. 地层真电阻率RT real timeRT Rotary TableR/T running timeRTE Rotary Table ElevationR/U rig upRxo flushed zone formation resistivity 冲洗带地层电阻率S3 Surface Sensor Waveform 3SBM Oil Based Mud’ (OBM) included synthetic oils .SBT 分区(扇段)水泥胶结测井仪,SC Service ContractSCAL special core analysis特殊岩心分析SDC Sonangol Data CentreSG specific gravityShear AMP Shear Amplitude横波幅度Shear ATTN ShearAttenuation横波衰减SHT Surface Hole TemperatureSICP Shut in casing presureSIDP Shut in drill pipe presure关井钻杆压力SOM Self-Organization Map ClusteringSONANGOL Sociodade Nacional Combustiveis AngolaSP spontaneous potential 自然电位SPP: Stand pipe Pressure(psi)SPD South Pars DrillingSRVC SERVICE COMPANYst stonelyST side trackStar Imager 微电阻率扫描成像STAR-II 声电组合成像测井STD stand 立柱STDS standsSTAT STATESTT 送入工具suc sucrosicSWAL 横波声波测井仪SWD Seismic While DrillingSWF shallow water flowS wb saturation of bond waterS wm saturation of movable waterS wirr saturation of irreducible water T2 Dist T2分布数据TBRT thin bed resistivity tool薄层电阻率TCL Thorium Clay – Global TCM technical committee meeting TCRT 过套管电阻率测井仪TD: Total Depth (m)TDEP HNG Coin Msg River DepthTENS Cable TensionTG Trip GasTG: Total Gas (%)TH thorium 钍THP tubing head pressureTIM 公司TJV A Temporary Joint VentureArrangement for Operating PurposesTLC Tough Logging Conditions pipe-conveyed systemTLD Three-Detector Lithology DensityTOC top of cementTP test pressureTPOR 总孔隙度TRQ: Rotary Torque KIb*ft)TVD: True Vertical Depth (m)TVDSS True Vertical Depth Subsea TVT true vertical thicknessT/W together withU uranium 铀U Photoelectric absorption cross-sectionUAE United Arab EmiratesUGC underground contourUMR unrisked mean reserve USGS U.S. Geological SurveyUSI ultrasonic imager超声波成像仪UWI :UNIQUE WELL IDVDL Variable Density LogVPC vertical proportion curveVSI Versatile Seismic ImagerVSP-WD Vertical Seismic Profile While DrillingWBM Water Based MudWEC Well Evaluation Conference WH well headWHP well head pressureWOB: Weight on Bit(KIbs)WTHP well tubing head pressure X/O cross over 大小头, 转换接头XPT-A Xpress Perssure Tool-AXRD X-Ray diffractionYP: Yield PointΦR calculated porosity from resistivity with Archie formulaMRXabbr. <测井> Magnetic Resonance eXpert tool 核磁共振专家测井仪XPTabbr. <测井> Xpress Pressure ToolGPITabbr. <测井> General Purpose Inclinometer ToolFMIabbr. <测井> Fullbore Formation Micro Imager 全井眼地层微电阻率成像测井USIPabbr. <测井> UltraSonic Imaging PlatformHNGSabbr. <测井> Hostile Environment Natural Gamma Ray SondeVSIabbr. <测井> Versatile Seismic ImagerCBLabbr. <测井> Cement Bond Log 水泥胶结测井APSabbr. <测井> Accelerator Porosity SondeTLDabbr. <测井> Three-Detector Lithology DensityCCLabbr. <测井> Casing Collar Log 套管接箍测井/modules/mnemonics/ChannelItem.aspx?codeLow fluid loss and gel strengths of pad mud spotted in the hole just prior to running casing.Riser pipe 隔水管Circulation circuit 循环管道5700系列的测井项目及曲线名称Retrievable tools, sometimes known as Slim Tools,Collar-mounted tools, also known as Fat Tools,a triple rig (able to trip 3 joints of pipe,*西方阿特拉斯的ECLIPS-5700成像测井系统*主要包括：声电组合成像测井（STAR-II）、核磁共振测井（MRIL-C）、多极子声波成像仪（M AC）和扇段水泥胶结评价（SBT）等*哈里伯顿的EXCELL-2000成像测井系统*主要包括：井周声波扫描成像测井（CAST），微电阻率扫描成像（EMI）*斯伦贝谢的MAXIS-500成像测井系统*主要包括：微电阻率扫描成像（FMI）、阵列感应（AIT）、方位电阻率（ARI）、偶极横波（DSI）、核磁共振（CMR）等成像测井*(Compressional)Slowness (time)(Δtc)*Shear Slow ness (Δts)HSGR .GAPI :HNGS Standard Gamma Ray{F13.4}HCGR .GAPI :HNGS Computed Gamma Ray{F13.4}HFK .V/V :HNGS Formation Potassium Concentration{F13.4}HTHO .PPM :HNGS Formation Thorium Concentration {F13.4} HTPR . :HNGS Thorium/Potassium Ratio {F13.4} HTUR . :HNGS Thorium/Uranium Ratio {F13.4} HUPR . :HNGS Uranium/Potassium Ratio {F13.4} HURA .PPM :HNGS Formation Uranium Concentration {F13.4} GR_EDTC.GAPI :EDTC Gamma Ray {F13.4}CHR1 :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array - Lower Dipole {F13.4}CHR2 . :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array - Upper Dipole {F13.4} CHR3 . :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array - Monopole Stoneley {F13.4} CHRP . :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array, Compressional - Monopole P&S {F13.4} CHTP . :Label Peak Coherence, Transmitter Array, Compressional - Monopole P&S {F13.4} ITT .S :Integrated Transit Time {F13.4} HAZI .DEG :Hole Azimuth {F13.4}P1AZ .DEG :Pad 1 Azimuth {F13.4}RB .DEG :Relative Bearing {F13.4}SDEV .DEG :Sonde Deviation {F13.4}P1AZ_OBMT_2.DEG :Memorized Pad 1 Azimuth {F13.4}RB_OBMT_2.DEG :Memorized Rotated Relative Bearing {F13.4}PP_OBMT_2. :Pad Pressure {F13.4}DEVI .DEG :Hole Deviation {F13.4}RB_OBMT.DEG :Memorized Relative Bearing {F13.4}P1AZ_OBMT.DEG :Memorized Pad 1 Azimuth {F13.4}PP_OBMT. :Pad Pressure {F13.4}HAZI .DEG :Hole Azimuth {F13.4}P1AZ .DEG :Pad 1 Azimuth {F13.4}RB .DEG :Relative Bearing {F13.4} SDEV .DEG :Sonde Deviation {F13.4} OZA_2.OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad A {F13.4} OZB_2.OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad B {F13.4} OZC_2.OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad C {F13.4} OZD_2.OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad D {F13.4} OBRA_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities, Pad A {AF13.4} OBRB_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad B {AF13.4} OBRC_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad C {AF13.4}OBRD_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad D {AF13.4}C1_OBMT_2.IN :OBMT2 Caliper 1 {F13.4}C2_OBMT_2.IN :OBMT2 Caliper 2 {F13.4} OZA .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad A {F13.4}OZB .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad B {F13.4}OZC .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad C {F13.4}OZD .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad D {F13.4}OBRA[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities, Pad A {AF13.4}OBRB[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad B {AF13.4} OBRC[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad C {AF13.4} OBRD[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad D {AF13.4}C1_OBMT.IN :OBMT Caliper 1 {F13.4}C2_OBMT.IN :OBMT Caliper 2 {F13.4}。

常用英文缩写VIP = very improtant person重要人物IMP (import)进口EXP (export)出口MAX (maximum)最大的、的最大限度的MIN (minimum)最小的，最低限度DOC (document)文件、的单据INT (international)国际的EMS (express mail special)特快传递IRC（International Red Cross）国际红十字会UNESCO（the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization）联合国教科文组织W.C（water closet）CIA(central intelligence agence)美国中情局FBI(feberal bureau of investigation)美国联邦调查局FA(football association)足协WTO 世界贸易组织WHO世界卫生组织UN 联合国UNICEF 联合国教科文组织建筑1.CBD：中央商务区(Central Business District) CBD应具备以下特征：现代城市商务中心，汇聚世界众多知名企业，经济、金融、商业高度集中，众多最好的写字楼、商务酒店和娱乐中心，最完善便利的交通，最快捷的通讯与昂贵的地价。

2.CLD：中央居住区，指由若干个居住区组成的可以满足城市居民居住、教育、购物、娱乐、休闲的大型集中型居住区，国际上普遍称为Central Living District（简称CLD）。

CLD 最重要的两个因素是空间和环境。

3.COD：中央行政区，全称是CentraL OffiCiaL DistriCt ，其名称源于该区内汇集了多家国家部委、机关、办事机构4.MORE：互动商务居住区，英文Mobile Office Residential Edifice的缩写，其文意为移动、办公、居住等意。

润滑油行业常用英文缩写
.....................................................................................
AAMA 美国汽车制造商协会
ACEA 欧洲汽车制造商协会
AGMA 美国齿轮制造商协会
API 美国石油协会
ASTM 美国试验及材料协会
ATF 自动传动液
CCS 冷启动模拟器
CCMC 欧洲共同市场汽车制造商协会（ACEA前身）
CEC 欧盟委员会
CMA 美国化学品制造商协会
DIN 德国国家标准
EMA 美国发动机制造商协会
GB 中国国家标准
HVI 高粘度指数
ILSAC 国际润滑剂标准化和批准委员会
ISO 国际标准化组织
JAMA 日本汽车制造商协会
JASE 日本汽车工程师学会
JASO 日本汽车标准化组织
JIS 日本工业标准
LPG 液化石油气
MIL (USA) 美国军用规格
NF 法国试验标准
NLGI 美国润滑脂协会NMMA 美国船舶制造商协会NPRA 美国石油炼制协会OEM 设备原制造商
SAE 美国汽车工程师协会VG 粘度级别
TAN 总酸值
TBN 总碱值。

3DLO 3D long offset seismic survey三维长偏移距野外资料采集3DHR-HR 3D High resolution –high seismic survey 三维高分辨－高密野外资料采集。

AAC = adjusted AC;ABI inclination at the drill bitAC acoustic 声波时差ACN =adjusted CN;ADN Azimuthal neotron densityAIT* Array Induction Imager ToolA&S admistration&serviceAHC Ascendant Hierarchical ClusteringARC Induction Resistivity GR annulus pressure ingrated toolARI Azimuth resistivity imager方位电阻率成像测井仪APD Elevation of Depth Reference (LMF) above Permanent DatumAPWD apparatus whle drillingASI Array seismic imager阵列地震成像仪A VG: AverageA VO Amplitude Versus Offset(Amplitude variation with offset calibration)振幅-炮检距关系AZI: Azimuth (deg)BBC Buy Back ContractBGG: Background Gas (%)BGP 物探局BHFP bottomhole flowing pressureBHS :Borehole StatusBHT :Bottom Hole TemperatureBHTA 声波幅度BHTT 声波返回时间BLWH Blue WhiteBML below mud lineBOP Blow out preventerBOP stack 防喷器组BS Bit SizeBSW basic?? saturation water(综合含水)CAL borehole diameter 井径CAST 声波扫描成像测井仪CBI Central Bank of IranCBIL 井周声波成像CBL Cement Bond LogCC correlation coefficientCCAL common core analysis常规岩心分析CCL Casing Collar LocatorCCM Contractors Committee MeetingCDF cumulative density functionCDF Calibrated Downhole ForceCDS condensatCF core faciesCF cut fluorescenceCFA Composition Fluid AnalyzerCGR Condensate-to-gas RatioCMC Crown mounted compensator安装在天车上的升沉补尝器CMR Combinable Magnetic Resonance 可组合的核磁共振测井仪CMR-A Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR-B Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR_DMRP Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR_FLOW Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR_SMRP Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMRT Timur/Coates PermeabilityCN neutron 中子COMP AMP Compessional amplitude纵波幅度COMP ATTN Compessional attunuation纵波衰减CON induction log 感应测井COPA Companhia de Petroleo de AngolaCP conductor pipeCQG Crystal Quartz GaugeCRA Corrosion resistant AlloyCRF cumulative recovery factor(采出程度)CSI 组合地震成像仪CT cut fluorescenceCt Conductivity of un-flushedCTRY COUNTRYcvgs cavings(井壁垮塌)Cxo Conductivity of flushed zonesDAC 阵列声波DC drilling collarDCCR Daily Cost Control ReportDDR Daily Drilling ReportDEN density 密度Dev deviation井斜DF direct fluorescenceDGR Daily Geological ReportDHI direct hydrocarbon indicatorDLS dog leg severityDPH Development PhaseDPPM Density Porosity Processing ModeDSC drill string compensatorDSI* Dipole Shear Sonic Imager偶极子横波声波成像仪DT1 Delta-T Shear - Lower DipoleDT1R Delta-T Shear, Receiver Array - Lower DipoleDT2 Delta-T Shear - Upper Dipole {F13.4}DT2R Delta-T Shear, Receiver Array - Upper DipoleDT3R Delta-T Stoneley, Receiver Array - Monopole StoneleyDT4P Delta-T Compressional - Monopole P&SDTCO Delta-T CompressionalDTRP Delta-T Compressional, Receiver Array - Monopole P&SDTSM Delta-T Shear {F13.4}DTTP Delta-T Compressional, Transmitter Array - Monopole P&S DVRT 数字垂直测井Dyn Clustering Dynamic ClusteringECD equivalent circulation densityEchoes(Echoescope) Integrated Resistivity neutron density tool标准回波数据EMW equivalent mud weightEFAC Electro-faciesEOS Equation of StateE&P exploration&productionFCM finantial committee meetingFFV free fluid voluneFG Formation GasFLD FIELDFLW: mud flow rate(gpm)FMI Formation Micro-scanner Image全井眼地层微电阻率成像仪EPD Elevation of Permanent Datum above Mean Sea LevelFRF final recovery factorFPSO 浮式采油轮FV: Funnel ViscosityGCSE Generalized Caliper SelectionGDAT GeoDetic DatumGDT "gas down to"G&G Geology&geophisicsGIIP gas initially in placegpm gallon per minuteGR natural gamma ray 自然伽马GRSE Generalized Mud Resistivity SelectionGTSE Generalized Temperature SelectionHDIP 六臂倾角HGNS Highly Integrated Gamma Ray Neutron SondeHRMS High-Resolution Mechanical SondeHRLA High-Resolution Azimuthal Laterolog SondeHWDP heavy wall drillpipelb/ft pounds/footIFD 低频偶极测井仪IGIP Initial Gas In placeIld deep investigate induction log 深探测感应测井Ilm medium investigate induction log 中探测感应测井Ils shallow investigate induction log 浅探测感应测井Image DIP 图像的倾角INAGEO Instituto Nacinal de GeologiaINC: Inclination (deg)IPL 孔隙度综合测井仪IRR Initial Remuneration RateJOA Joint Operating AggreementJMC Joint Management CommiteeK potassium 钾kips kilo poundsKRI Kernel Representative IndexKOP Kick Off PointKTH gamma ray without uranium 无铀伽马KTIM Timur/Coates Permeability, NMR_PermeabilityHALS 高分辨率方位侧向测井仪HGS high gravity solidsHRI 高分辨率感应测井仪LATI LATITUDELATD Latitude (N=+ S=- )L/D lay downLFA Live Fluid AnalyzerLGS low gravity solids?LMF Logging Measured From (Name of Logging Elevation Reference) LMRP lower marine riser packageLNG feed gas Liquified Natural Gas ---Sour-rich-wet gas at the outlet of the receiption facilities for hand over to NIOC LNG plantL/O lay outLOC LOCATIONLONG LONGITUDELOND Longitude (E=+ W=-)LOT leak of testLPG Liquified Petroleum GasLWD logging with drillingMAC 多极阵列声波成像MATR Rock Matrix for Neutron Porosity CorrectionsMBVI 束缚流体体积MBVM 可动流体体积MC motion compensator升沉不成器MCFL Micro-Cylindrically Focused LogMD: Measured Depth (m)MDP Master Development PlanMDRT Mesured Depth Rotary TableMDT Modular Formation Dynamic Tester模块式地层动态测试器(组件式动态地层动力学测试仪)MER Maximum Efficient Ratemkwh milk whiteMIT 多道感应测井仪MMBBL metric million barelMMS Minerals Management ServiceMOA Memorandum of AgreementMOU Memorandum of UnderstandingMPERM 核磁共振渗透率MPHI 核磁共振有效孔隙度MRGC Multi-Resolution Graph-based ClusteringMRIL Magnetic Resonance Imager Log核磁共振成像测井MRILWD magnetic resonance imaging logging while drillingMR_KLAMBDA_PERMS Timur/Coates PermeabilityMRP Magnetic Resonance PorosityMSIP Modular Sonic Imaging Platform 模块化声波成像平台msl mean sea levelMTSA Master Technical Services AgreementM/U make up,mount upMUSD million United States DollarMW: Mud Weight (ppg)NGR neutron gamma ray 中子伽马NGS Natural Gamma SpectrumNIDC National Iranian Drilling CompanyNIOC National Iranian Oil CompanyNMR Nuclear Magnetic ResonanceNSP 防磨补心NTG Net to GrossOBM Oil Based MudOBMI Oil Base MicroImage toolOCM operating committee meetingODP overall development plan总体开发方案OGWC Original Gas Water ContactOOC Oil On CuttingsOOIP original oil in place 原始石油地质储量OPS operationsOWC oil water contactP90 which represents the realistic low sideP50 the Median value rangeP10 representing the realistic UPSIDE for the prospect.P16H_RT ARC Phase Shift Resistivity 16 inch Spacing at 2 MHz, Environmentally Corrected, Real-TimeP16L_RT ARC Phase Shift Resistivity 16 inch Spacing at 400 KHz, Environmentally Corrected,Real-TimePCG: Pipe connection Gas (%)接钻杆气Pd dew pointPD permanent datumPDAT Permanent DatumPEMA Pesquisas Minairas de AngolaPETRANGOL Companhia de Petroleos de AngolaPEX Platform Express (The Platform Express toolstring includes either the AIT* Array Induction Imager Tool or High-Resolution Azimuthal Laterolog Sonde (HALS) as the resistivity tool. The Three-Detector Lithology Density (TLD) tool and Micro-Cylindrically Focused Log (MCFL) are housed in the High-Resolution Mechanical Sonde (HRMS) powered caliper. Above the HRMS are a compensated thermal neutron and gamma ray in the Highly Integrated Gamma Ray Neutron Sonde (HGNS) and a single-axis accelerometer.)PHIE Effective PorosityPHIE Multimin Porositypl poorly??PML ParaMagnetic测井公司PMS positioning motor systemPNC 脉冲中子俘获测井POOH pull out of holePOOW pull out of wellPOS Possibility of SuccessPPG pond per gallonProdn productionPSA production sharing agreementPSIA pound per square inch apparentPSDM prestack depth migration叠前深度偏移PSTM prestack time migrationPTB interval Permian-Triassic boundary intervalP/U pick upPV: Plastic ViscosityRADOUTR 井眼的椭圆度Rd deep investigate double lateral resistivity log 深双侧向电阻率测井R/D rig downRHOB-CORR gas corrected Neutron DensityRIH run in holeRMR risked mean reserveRMLL micro lateral resistivity log 微侧向电阻率测井ROP: Rate of penetration (m/hr)ROR Rate of ReturnROV remotely operated vehicleRPM Rotations per minuteRs shallow investigate double lateral resistivity log 浅双侧向电阻率测井R/S/C Rotary/Slide/Circulation(Directional Drilling)Rt true formation resistivity. 地层真电阻率RT real timeRT Rotary TableR/T running timeRTE Rotary Table ElevationR/U rig upRxo flushed zone formation resistivity 冲洗带地层电阻率S3 Surface Sensor Waveform 3SBM Oil Based Mud’ (OBM) include d synthetic oils . SBT 分区(扇段)水泥胶结测井仪,SC Service ContractSCAL special core analysis特殊岩心分析SDC Sonangol Data CentreSG specific gravityShear AMP Shear Amplitude横波幅度Shear A TTN ShearAttenuation横波衰减SHT Surface Hole TemperatureSICP Shut in casing presureSIDP Shut in drill pipe presure关井钻杆压力SOM Self-Organization Map ClusteringSONANGOL Sociodade Nacional Combustiveis AngolaSP spontaneous potential 自然电位SPP: Stand pipe Pressure(psi)SPD South Pars DrillingSRVC SERVICE COMPANYst stonelyST side trackStar Imager 微电阻率扫描成像STAR-II 声电组合成像测井STD stand 立柱STDS standsSTAT STATESTT 送入工具suc sucrosicSWAL 横波声波测井仪SWD Seismic While DrillingSWF shallow water flowS wb saturation of bond waterS wm saturation of movable waterS wirr saturation of irreducible waterT2 Dist T2分布数据TBRT thin bed resistivity tool薄层电阻率TCL Thorium Clay – GlobalTCM technical committee meetingTCRT 过套管电阻率测井仪TD: Total Depth (m)TDEP HNG Coin Msg River DepthTENS Cable TensionTG Trip GasTG: Total Gas (%)TH thorium 钍THP tubing head pressureTIM 公司TJV A Temporary Joint Venture Arrangement for Operating Purposes TLC Tough Logging Conditions pipe-conveyed systemTLD Three-Detector Lithology DensityTOC top of cementTP test pressureTPOR 总孔隙度TRQ: Rotary Torque KIb*ft)TVD: True Vertical Depth (m)TVDSS True V ertical Depth SubseaTVT true vertical thicknessT/W together withU uranium 铀U Photoelectric absorption cross-sectionUAE United Arab EmiratesUGC underground contourUMR unrisked mean reserveUSGS U.S. Geological SurveyUSI ultrasonic imager超声波成像仪UWI :UNIQUE WELL IDVDL Variable Density LogVPC vertical proportion curveVSI Versatile Seismic ImagerVSP-WD Vertical Seismic Profile While DrillingWBM Water Based MudWEC Well Evaluation ConferenceWH well headWHP well head pressureWOB: Weight on Bit(KIbs)WTHP well tubing head pressureX/O cross over 大小头, 转换接头XPT-A Xpress Perssure Tool-AXRD X-Ray diffractionYP: Yield PointΦR calculated porosity from resistivity with Archie formulaMRXabbr. <测井> Magnetic Resonance eXpert tool 核磁共振专家测井仪XPTabbr. <测井> Xpress Pressure ToolGPITabbr. <测井> General Purpose Inclinometer ToolFMIabbr. <测井> Fullbore Formation Micro Imager 全井眼地层微电阻率成像测井USIPabbr. <测井> UltraSonic Imaging PlatformHNGSabbr. <测井> Hostile Environment Natural Gamma Ray SondeVSIabbr. <测井> Versatile Seismic ImagerCBLabbr. <测井> Cement Bond Log 水泥胶结测井APSabbr. <测井> Accelerator Porosity SondeTLDabbr. <测井> Three-Detector Lithology DensityCCLabbr. <测井> Casing Collar Log 套管接箍测井/modules/mnemonics/ChannelItem.aspx?codeLow fluid loss and gel strengths of pad mud spotted in the hole just prior to running casing. Riser pipe 隔水管Circulation circuit 循环管道5700系列的测井项目及曲线名称Retrievable tools, sometimes known as Slim Tools,Collar-mounted tools, also known as Fat Tools,a triple rig (able to trip 3 joints of pipe,*西方阿特拉斯的ECLIPS-5700成像测井系统*主要包括：声电组合成像测井（STAR-II）、核磁共振测井（MRIL-C）、多极子声波成像仪（M AC）和扇段水泥胶结评价（SBT）等*哈里伯顿的EXCELL-2000成像测井系统*主要包括：井周声波扫描成像测井（CAST），微电阻率扫描成像（EMI）*斯伦贝谢的MAXIS-500成像测井系统*主要包括：微电阻率扫描成像（FMI）、阵列感应（AIT）、方位电阻率（ARI）、偶极横波（DSI）、核磁共振（CMR）等成像测井*(Compressional)Slowness (time)(Δtc)*Shear Slowness (Δts)HSGR .GAPI :HNGS Standard Gamma Ray{F13.4}HCGR .GAPI :HNGS Computed Gamma Ray{F13.4}HFK .V/V :HNGS Formation Potassium Concentration {F13.4}HTHO .PPM :HNGS Formation Thorium Concentration {F13.4} HTPR . :HNGS Thorium/Potassium Ratio {F13.4} HTUR . :HNGS Thorium/Uranium Ratio {F13.4} HUPR . :HNGS Uranium/Potassium Ratio {F13.4} HURA .PPM :HNGS Formation Uranium Concentration {F13.4} GR_EDTC.GAPI :EDTC Gamma Ray {F13.4}CHR1 :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array - Lower Dipole {F13.4}CHR2 . :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array - Upper Dipole {F13.4} CHR3 . :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array - Monopole Stoneley {F13.4} CHRP . :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array, Compressional - Monopole P&S {F13.4} CHTP . :Label Peak Coherence, Transmitter Array, Compressional - Monopole P&S {F13.4} ITT .S :Integrated Transit Time {F13.4} HAZI .DEG :Hole Azimuth {F13.4}P1AZ .DEG :Pad 1 Azimuth {F13.4}RB .DEG :Relative Bearing {F13.4}SDEV .DEG :Sonde Deviation {F13.4}P1AZ_OBMT_2.DEG :Memorized Pad 1 Azimuth {F13.4}RB_OBMT_2.DEG :Memorized Rotated Relative Bearing {F13.4}PP_OBMT_2. :Pad Pressure {F13.4}DEVI .DEG :Hole Deviation {F13.4}RB_OBMT.DEG :Memorized Relative Bearing {F13.4}P1AZ_OBMT.DEG :Memorized Pad 1 Azimuth {F13.4}PP_OBMT. :Pad Pressure {F13.4}HAZI .DEG :Hole Azimuth {F13.4}P1AZ .DEG :Pad 1 Azimuth {F13.4}RB .DEG :Relative Bearing {F13.4} SDEV .DEG :Sonde Deviation {F13.4} OZA_2.OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad A {F13.4} OZB_2.OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad B {F13.4} OZC_2.OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad C {F13.4} OZD_2.OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad D {F13.4} OBRA_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities, Pad A {AF13.4} OBRB_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad B {AF13.4} OBRC_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad C {AF13.4}OBRD_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad D {AF13.4} C1_OBMT_2.IN :OBMT2 Caliper 1 {F13.4}C2_OBMT_2.IN :OBMT2 Caliper 2 {F13.4} OZA .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad A {F13.4}OZB .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad B {F13.4}OZC .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad C {F13.4} OZD .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad D {F13.4}OBRA[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities, Pad A {AF13.4}OBRB[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad B {AF13.4} OBRC[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad C {AF13.4} OBRD[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad D {AF13.4}C1_OBMT.IN :OBMT Caliper 1 {F13.4} C2_OBMT.IN :OBMT Caliper 2 {F13.4}。

英文代码及缩写1.IT是什么意思？IT是指信息技术，即英文Information Technology 的缩写.2.bt是什么意思?BT是一种P2P共享软件，全名叫"BitTorrent",中文全称:"比特流"又名"变态下载",论坛中说某BT,则是"变态"的意思.3.diy是什么意思?DIY是每个电脑爱好者熟悉的新名词，是英文Do It Yourself的首字母缩写,自己动手制作的意思,硬件爱好者也被俗称DIYer.4.oem是什么意思?OEM是英文Original Equipment Manufacturer的缩写，意思是原设备制造商。

5.xp是什么意思?XP，是英文Experience（体验）的缩写, 自从微软发布Office XP后,成为软件流行命名概念.6.ps是什么意思?在网上,常用软件一般都用缩写代替photoshop简称ps,DreamWeaver简称dw,等等..play stationphotoshopparenthesis7.ID是什么意思？ID是英文IDentity的缩写,ID是身份标识号码的意思.8.msn是什么意思?MSN 即MICROSOFT NETWORK, 是微软公司的一个门户站点. MSN作为互联网上最受欢迎的一个门户, 具备了为用户提供了在线调查、浏览和购买各种产品和服务的能力.9.dj是什么意思?DJ是DISCO JOCIKEY(唱片骑士)的英文缩写,以DISCO为主,DJ这两个字现在已经代表了最新、最劲、最毒、最HIGH的Muisc。

10.URL是什么意思?URL是英文Uniform Resoure Locator的缩写,即统一资源定位器,它是WWW网页的地址,如.11.ceo是什么意思?CEO(Chief 执行utive Officer)，即首席执行官，源自美国20世纪60年代进行公司治理结构改革创新时.12.ova是什么意思?OV A是英文录象带的缩写.13.vip什么意思?VIP是英文Very Important Person的缩写,就是贵宾的意思。

平时出现频率较高的英文缩写：国家：USA 美国：United States of AmericaUK 英国：United KingdomPRC 中国：People's Republic of China国际组织、机构、公司：UN 联合国：United NationsUNESCO 联合国教科文组织：United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural OrganizationWTO 世贸组织：World Trade OrganizationWHO 世界卫生组织：World Health OrganizationCAAC 中国民航：Civil Aviation Administration of ChinaOPEC 石油输出国组织：Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries疾病：SARS 非典: Severe Acute Respiratory SyndromeAIDS 爱滋病：Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeBSE 疯牛病：Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy考试：NMET 全国普通高等学校入学考试：National Matriculation Entrance TestCET 大学英语等级考试：College English TestPETS 全国公共英语等级考试：The Public English Test SystemTOEFL 托福：Test of English as a Foreign LanguageIELTS 雅思：International English Language Testing System电子、通讯：IT 信息技术：Information TechnologyVCD 激光视盘：Video Compact DiscGPS 全球定位系统：Global Positioning SystemGSM 全球移动通讯系统：Global System for Mobile Communications EMS 特快专递：Express Mail ServiceWWW 万维网：World Wide Web其他：UFO 不名飞行物：Unidentified Flying ObjectDNA 脱氧核糖核酸：Deoxyribonucleic AcidAustralia (AUS) 澳大利亚Austria (AUT) 奥地利Belarus (BLR) 保加利亚Belgium (BEL) 比利时Bosnia-Hercegovina (BIH) 波黑Brazil (BRA) 巴西Bulgaria (BUL) 保加利亚Canada (CAN) 加拿大China (CHN) 中国Chinese Taipei (TPE) 中国台北Croatia (CRO) 克罗地亚Czech Republic (CZE) 捷克Denmark (DEN) 丹麦Estonia (EST) 爱沙尼亚France (FRA) 法国Germany (GER) 德国Great Britain (GBR) 英国Hong Kong-China (HKG) 中国香港Hungary (HUN) 匈牙利India (IND) 印度Israel (ISR) 以色列Italy (ITA) 意大利Japan (JPN) 日本Kazakhstan (KAZ) 哈萨克斯坦Korea (KOR) 韩国Latvia (LAT) 拉托维亚Lithuania (LTU) 立陶宛Mongolia (MGL) 蒙古Netherlands (NED) 荷兰New Zealand (NZL) 新西兰Norway (NOR) 挪威People's Republic of Korea (PRK) 朝鲜Poland (POL) 波兰Republic of South Africa (RSA) 南非Romania (ROM) 罗马尼亚Russia (RUS) 俄罗斯Serbia and Montenegro (SCG) 塞黑Slovakia (SVK) 斯洛伐克Slovenia (SLO) 斯洛文尼亚Sweden (SWE) 瑞典Switzerland (SUI) 瑞士Ukraine (UKR) 乌克兰United States (USA) 美国身份证：ID CARD [IDENTITY CARD]电脑英语--常见硬件篇CPU：Central Processing Unit，中央处理单元，又叫中央处理器或微处理器，被喻为电脑的心脏。

3DLO 3D long offset seismic survey三维长偏移距野外资料采集3DHR-HR 3D High resolution –high ???seismic survey 三维高分辨－高密野外资料采集。

AAC = adjusted AC;ABI inclination at the drill bitAC acoustic 声波时差ACN =adjusted CN;ADN Azimuthal neotron densityAIT* Array Induction Imager ToolA&S admistration&serviceAHC Ascendant Hierarchical ClusteringARC Induction Resistivity GR annulus pressure ingrated toolARI Azimuth resistivity imager方位电阻率成像测井仪APD Elevation of Depth Reference (LMF) above Permanent DatumAPWD apparatus whle drillingASI Array seismic imager阵列地震成像仪A VG: AverageA VO Amplitude Versus Offset(Amplitude variation with offset calibration)振幅-炮检距关系AZI: Azimuth (deg)BBC Buy Back ContractBGG: Background Gas (%)BGP 物探局BHFP bottomhole flowing pressureBHS :Borehole StatusBHT :Bottom Hole TemperatureBHTA 声波幅度BHTT 声波返回时间BLWH Blue WhiteBML below mud lineBOP Blow out preventerBOP stack 防喷器组BS Bit SizeBSW basic?? saturation water(综合含水)CAL borehole diameter 井径CAST 声波扫描成像测井仪CBI Central Bank of IranCBIL 井周声波成像CBL Cement Bond LogCC correlation coefficientCCAL common core analysis常规岩心分析CCL Casing Collar LocatorCCM Contractors Committee MeetingCDF cumulative density functionCDF Calibrated Downhole ForceCDS condensatCF core faciesCF cut fluorescenceCFA Composition Fluid AnalyzerCGR Condensate-to-gas RatioCMC Crown mounted compensator安装在天车上的升沉补尝器CMR Combinable Magnetic Resonance 可组合的核磁共振测井仪CMR-A Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR-B Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR_DMRP Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR_FLOW Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMR_SMRP Timur/Coates PermeabilityCMRT Timur/Coates PermeabilityCN neutron 中子COMP AMP Compessional amplitude纵波幅度COMP ATTN Compessional attunuation纵波衰减CON induction log 感应测井COPA Companhia de Petroleo de AngolaCP conductor pipeCQG Crystal Quartz GaugeCRA Corrosion resistant AlloyCRF cumulative recovery factor(采出程度)CSI 组合地震成像仪CT cut fluorescenceCt Conductivity of un-flushedCTRY COUNTRYcvgs cavings(井壁垮塌)Cxo Conductivity of flushed zonesDAC 阵列声波DC drilling collarDCCR Daily Cost Control ReportDDR Daily Drilling ReportDEN density 密度Dev deviation井斜DF direct fluorescenceDGR Daily Geological ReportDHI direct hydrocarbon indicatorDLS dog leg severityDPH Development PhaseDPPM Density Porosity Processing ModeDSC drill string compensatorDSI* Dipole Shear Sonic Imager偶极子横波声波成像仪DT1 Delta-T Shear - Lower DipoleDT1R Delta-T Shear, Receiver Array - Lower DipoleDT2 Delta-T Shear - Upper Dipole {F13.4}DT2R Delta-T Shear, Receiver Array - Upper DipoleDT3R Delta-T Stoneley, Receiver Array - Monopole StoneleyDT4P Delta-T Compressional - Monopole P&SDTCO Delta-T CompressionalDTRP Delta-T Compressional, Receiver Array - Monopole P&SDTSM Delta-T Shear {F13.4}DTTP Delta-T Compressional, Transmitter Array - Monopole P&S DVRT 数字垂直测井Dyn Clustering Dynamic ClusteringECD equivalent circulation densityEchoes(Echoescope) Integrated Resistivity neutron density tool标准回波数据EMW equivalent mud weightEFAC Electro-faciesEOS Equation of StateE&P exploration&productionFCM finantial committee meetingFFV free fluid voluneFG Formation GasFLD FIELDFLW: mud flow rate(gpm)FMI Formation Micro-scanner Image全井眼地层微电阻率成像仪EPD Elevation of Permanent Datum above Mean Sea LevelFRF final recovery factorFPSO 浮式采油轮FV: Funnel ViscosityGCSE Generalized Caliper SelectionGDAT GeoDetic DatumGDT "gas down to"G&G Geology&geophisicsGIIP gas initially in placegpm gallon per minuteGR natural gamma ray 自然伽马GRSE Generalized Mud Resistivity SelectionGTSE Generalized Temperature SelectionHDIP 六臂倾角HGNS Highly Integrated Gamma Ray Neutron SondeHRMS High-Resolution Mechanical SondeHRLA High-Resolution Azimuthal Laterolog SondeHWDP heavy wall drillpipelb/ft pounds/footIFD 低频偶极测井仪IGIP Initial Gas In placeIld deep investigate induction log 深探测感应测井Ilm medium investigate induction log 中探测感应测井Ils shallow investigate induction log 浅探测感应测井Image DIP 图像的倾角INAGEO Instituto Nacinal de GeologiaINC: Inclination (deg)IPL 孔隙度综合测井仪IRR Initial Remuneration Rate???JOA Joint Operating AggreementJMC Joint Management CommiteeK potassium 钾kips kilo poundsKRI Kernel Representative IndexKOP Kick Off PointKTH gamma ray without uranium 无铀伽马KTIM Timur/Coates Permeability, NMR_PermeabilityHALS 高分辨率方位侧向测井仪HGS high gravity solidsHRI 高分辨率感应测井仪LATI LATITUDELATD Latitude (N=+ S=- )L/D lay downLFA Live Fluid AnalyzerLGS low gravity solids?LMF Logging Measured From (Name of Logging Elevation Reference) LMRP lower marine riser packageLNG feed gas Liquified Natural Gas ---Sour-rich-wet gas at the outlet of the receiption facilities for hand over to NIOC LNG plantL/O lay outLOC LOCATIONLONG LONGITUDELOND Longitude (E=+ W=-)LOT leak of testLPG Liquified Petroleum GasLWD logging with drillingMAC 多极阵列声波成像MATR Rock Matrix for Neutron Porosity CorrectionsMBVI 束缚流体体积MBVM 可动流体体积MC motion compensator升沉不成器MCFL Micro-Cylindrically Focused LogMD: Measured Depth (m)MDP Master Development PlanMDRT Mesured Depth Rotary TableMDT Modular Formation Dynamic Tester模块式地层动态测试器(组件式动态地层动力学测试仪)MER Maximum Efficient Ratemkwh milk whiteMIT 多道感应测井仪MMBBL metric million barelMMS Minerals Management ServiceMOA Memorandum of AgreementMOU Memorandum of UnderstandingMPERM 核磁共振渗透率MPHI 核磁共振有效孔隙度MRGC Multi-Resolution Graph-based ClusteringMRIL Magnetic Resonance Imager Log核磁共振成像测井MRILWD magnetic resonance imaging logging while drillingMR_KLAMBDA_PERMS Timur/Coates PermeabilityMRP Magnetic Resonance PorosityMSIP Modular Sonic Imaging Platform 模块化声波成像平台msl mean sea levelMTSA Master Technical Services AgreementM/U make up,mount upMUSD million United States DollarMW: Mud Weight (ppg)NGR neutron gamma ray 中子伽马NGS Natural Gamma SpectrumNIDC National Iranian Drilling CompanyNIOC National Iranian Oil CompanyNMR Nuclear Magnetic ResonanceNSP 防磨补心NTG Net to GrossOBM Oil Based MudOBMI Oil Base MicroImage toolOCM operating committee meetingODP overall development plan总体开发方案OGWC Original Gas Water ContactOOC Oil On CuttingsOOIP original oil in place 原始石油地质储量OPS operationsOWC oil water contactP90 which represents the realistic low sideP50 the Median value rangeP10 representing the realistic UPSIDE for the prospect.P16H_RT ARC Phase Shift Resistivity 16 inch Spacing at 2 MHz, Environmentally Corrected, Real-TimeP16L_RT ARC Phase Shift Resistivity 16 inch Spacing at 400 KHz, Environmentally Corrected,Real-TimePCG: Pipe connection Gas (%)接钻杆气Pd dew pointPD permanent datumPDAT Permanent DatumPEMA Pesquisas Minairas de AngolaPETRANGOL Companhia de Petroleos de AngolaPEX Platform Express (The Platform Express toolstring includes either the AIT* Array Induction Imager Tool or High-Resolution Azimuthal Laterolog Sonde (HALS) as the resistivity tool. The Three-Detector Lithology Density (TLD) tool and Micro-Cylindrically Focused Log (MCFL) are housed in the High-Resolution Mechanical Sonde (HRMS) powered caliper. Above the HRMS are a compensated thermal neutron and gamma ray in the Highly Integrated Gamma Ray Neutron Sonde (HGNS) and a single-axis accelerometer.)PHIE Effective PorosityPHIE Multimin Porositypl poorly??PML ParaMagnetic测井公司PMS positioning motor systemPNC 脉冲中子俘获测井POOH pull out of holePOOW pull out of wellPOS Possibility of SuccessPPG pond per gallonProdn productionPSA production sharing agreementPSIA pound per square inch apparentPSDM prestack depth migration叠前深度偏移PSTM prestack time migrationPTB interval Permian-Triassic boundary intervalP/U pick upPV: Plastic ViscosityRADOUTR 井眼的椭圆度Rd deep investigate double lateral resistivity log 深双侧向电阻率测井R/D rig downRHOB-CORR gas corrected Neutron DensityRIH run in holeRMR risked mean reserveRMLL micro lateral resistivity log 微侧向电阻率测井ROP: Rate of penetration (m/hr)ROR Rate of ReturnROV remotely operated vehicleRPM Rotations per minuteRs shallow investigate double lateral resistivity log 浅双侧向电阻率测井R/S/C Rotary/Slide/Circulation(Directional Drilling)Rt true formation resistivity. 地层真电阻率RT real timeRT Rotary TableR/T running timeRTE Rotary Table ElevationR/U rig upRxo flushed zone formation resistivity 冲洗带地层电阻率S3 Surface Sensor Waveform 3SBM Oil Based Mud’ (OBM) include d synthetic oils . SBT 分区(扇段)水泥胶结测井仪,SC Service ContractSCAL special core analysis特殊岩心分析SDC Sonangol Data CentreSG specific gravityShear AMP Shear Amplitude横波幅度Shear A TTN ShearAttenuation横波衰减SHT Surface Hole TemperatureSICP Shut in casing presureSIDP Shut in drill pipe presure关井钻杆压力SOM Self-Organization Map ClusteringSONANGOL Sociodade Nacional Combustiveis AngolaSP spontaneous potential 自然电位SPP: Stand pipe Pressure(psi)SPD South Pars DrillingSRVC SERVICE COMPANYst stonelyST side trackStar Imager 微电阻率扫描成像STAR-II 声电组合成像测井STD stand 立柱STDS standsSTAT STATESTT 送入工具suc sucrosicSWAL 横波声波测井仪SWD Seismic While DrillingSWF shallow water flowS wb saturation of bond waterS wm saturation of movable waterS wirr saturation of irreducible waterT2 Dist T2分布数据TBRT thin bed resistivity tool薄层电阻率TCL Thorium Clay – GlobalTCM technical committee meetingTCRT 过套管电阻率测井仪TD: Total Depth (m)TDEP HNG Coin Msg River DepthTENS Cable TensionTG Trip GasTG: Total Gas (%)TH thorium 钍THP tubing head pressureTIM 公司TJV A Temporary Joint Venture Arrangement for Operating Purposes TLC Tough Logging Conditions pipe-conveyed systemTLD Three-Detector Lithology DensityTOC top of cementTP test pressureTPOR 总孔隙度TRQ: Rotary Torque KIb*ft)TVD: True Vertical Depth (m)TVDSS True V ertical Depth SubseaTVT true vertical thicknessT/W together withU uranium 铀U Photoelectric absorption cross-sectionUAE United Arab EmiratesUGC underground contourUMR unrisked mean reserveUSGS U.S. Geological SurveyUSI ultrasonic imager超声波成像仪UWI :UNIQUE WELL IDVDL Variable Density LogVPC vertical proportion curveVSI Versatile Seismic ImagerVSP-WD Vertical Seismic Profile While DrillingWBM Water Based MudWEC Well Evaluation ConferenceWH well headWHP well head pressureWOB: Weight on Bit(KIbs)WTHP well tubing head pressureX/O cross over 大小头, 转换接头XPT-A Xpress Perssure Tool-AXRD X-Ray diffractionYP: Yield PointΦR calculated porosity from resistivity with Archie formulaMRXabbr. <测井> Magnetic Resonance eXpert tool 核磁共振专家测井仪XPTabbr. <测井> Xpress Pressure ToolGPITabbr. <测井> General Purpose Inclinometer ToolFMIabbr. <测井> Fullbore Formation Micro Imager 全井眼地层微电阻率成像测井USIPabbr. <测井> UltraSonic Imaging PlatformHNGSabbr. <测井> Hostile Environment Natural Gamma Ray SondeVSIabbr. <测井> Versatile Seismic ImagerCBLabbr. <测井> Cement Bond Log 水泥胶结测井APSabbr. <测井> Accelerator Porosity SondeTLDabbr. <测井> Three-Detector Lithology DensityCCLabbr. <测井> Casing Collar Log 套管接箍测井/modules/mnemonics/ChannelItem.aspx?codeLow fluid loss and gel strengths of pad mud spotted in the hole just prior to running casing. Riser pipe 隔水管Circulation circuit 循环管道5700系列的测井项目及曲线名称Retrievable tools, sometimes known as Slim Tools,Collar-mounted tools, also known as Fat Tools,a triple rig (able to trip 3 joints of pipe,*西方阿特拉斯的ECLIPS-5700成像测井系统*主要包括：声电组合成像测井（STAR-II）、核磁共振测井（MRIL-C）、多极子声波成像仪（M AC）和扇段水泥胶结评价（SBT）等*哈里伯顿的EXCELL-2000成像测井系统*主要包括：井周声波扫描成像测井（CAST），微电阻率扫描成像（EMI）*斯伦贝谢的MAXIS-500成像测井系统*主要包括：微电阻率扫描成像（FMI）、阵列感应（AIT）、方位电阻率（ARI）、偶极横波（DSI）、核磁共振（CMR）等成像测井*(Compressional)Slowness (time)(Δtc)*Shear Slowness (Δts)HSGR .GAPI :HNGS Standard Gamma Ray{F13.4}HCGR .GAPI :HNGS Computed Gamma Ray{F13.4}HFK .V/V :HNGS Formation Potassium Concentration {F13.4}HTHO .PPM :HNGS Formation Thorium Concentration {F13.4} HTPR . :HNGS Thorium/Potassium Ratio {F13.4} HTUR . :HNGS Thorium/Uranium Ratio {F13.4} HUPR . :HNGS Uranium/Potassium Ratio {F13.4} HURA .PPM :HNGS Formation Uranium Concentration {F13.4} GR_EDTC.GAPI :EDTC Gamma Ray {F13.4}CHR1 :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array - Lower Dipole {F13.4}CHR2 . :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array - Upper Dipole {F13.4} CHR3 . :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array - Monopole Stoneley {F13.4} CHRP . :Label Peak Coherence, Receiver Array, Compressional - Monopole P&S {F13.4} CHTP . :Label Peak Coherence, Transmitter Array, Compressional - Monopole P&S {F13.4} ITT .S :Integrated Transit Time {F13.4} HAZI .DEG :Hole Azimuth {F13.4}P1AZ .DEG :Pad 1 Azimuth {F13.4}RB .DEG :Relative Bearing {F13.4}SDEV .DEG :Sonde Deviation {F13.4}P1AZ_OBMT_2.DEG :Memorized Pad 1 Azimuth {F13.4}RB_OBMT_2.DEG :Memorized Rotated Relative Bearing {F13.4}PP_OBMT_2. :Pad Pressure {F13.4}DEVI .DEG :Hole Deviation {F13.4}RB_OBMT.DEG :Memorized Relative Bearing {F13.4}P1AZ_OBMT.DEG :Memorized Pad 1 Azimuth {F13.4}PP_OBMT. :Pad Pressure {F13.4}HAZI .DEG :Hole Azimuth {F13.4}P1AZ .DEG :Pad 1 Azimuth {F13.4}RB .DEG :Relative Bearing {F13.4} SDEV .DEG :Sonde Deviation {F13.4} OZA_2.OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad A {F13.4} OZB_2.OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad B {F13.4} OZC_2.OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad C {F13.4} OZD_2.OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad D {F13.4} OBRA_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities, Pad A {AF13.4} OBRB_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad B {AF13.4} OBRC_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad C {AF13.4}OBRD_2[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad D {AF13.4} C1_OBMT_2.IN :OBMT2 Caliper 1 {F13.4}C2_OBMT_2.IN :OBMT2 Caliper 2 {F13.4} OZA .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad A {F13.4}OZB .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad B {F13.4}OZC .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad C {F13.4} OZD .OHMS :Injection Impedance Pad D {F13.4}OBRA[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities, Pad A {AF13.4}OBRB[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad B {AF13.4} OBRC[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad C {AF13.4} OBRD[0].OHMM :Buttons resistivities Pad D {AF13.4}C1_OBMT.IN :OBMT Caliper 1 {F13.4} C2_OBMT.IN :OBMT Caliper 2 {F13.4}。

[转] 常见英文缩写常用英文缩写VIP = very important person重要人物IMP (import)进口EXP (export)出口MAX (maximum)最大的、的最大限度的MIN (minimum)最小的，最低限度DOC (document)文件、的单据INT (international)国际的EMS (express mail special)特快传递IRC（International Red Cross）国际红十字会UNESCO（the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization）联合国教科文组织W.C（water closet）CIA(central intelligence agence)美国中情局FBI(federal bureau of investigation)美国联邦调查局FA(football association)足协WTO 世界贸易组织WHO世界卫生组织UN 联合国UNICEF 联合国教科文组织建筑1.CBD：中央商务区 (Central Business District) CBD应具备以下特征：现代城市商务中心，汇聚世界众多知名企业，经济、金融、商业高度集中，众多最好的写字楼、商务酒店和娱乐中心，最完善便利的交通，最快捷的通讯与昂贵的地价。

2.CLD：中央居住区，指由若干个居住区组成的可以满足城市居民居住、教育、购物、娱乐、休闲的大型集中型居住区，国际上普遍称为Central Living District（简称CLD）。

CLD最重要的两个因素是空间和环境。

3.COD：中央行政区，全称是CentraL OffiCiaL DistriCt ，其名称源于该区内汇集了多家国家部委、机关、办事机构4.MORE：互动商务居住区，英文Mobile Office Residential Edifice的缩写，其文意为移动、办公、居住等意。